Professional Documents
Culture Documents
True or False
1. It is sufficient that the employee rendered more than 10 years of service for his retirement benefit to be
exempt.
True
False
2. The proceeds of life insurance received by the heirs of the insured upon his death is excluded in gross
income
True
False
3. An employee must have rendered more than 10 years of services before claiming exemption for his
termination benefits.
True
False
4. Compensation for injuries and sickness constitutes profit; hence, an inclusion in gross income
True
False
5. An employee can secure retirement benefit exemption only once in a lifetime.
True
False
6. GSIS and SSS benefits are included in gross income to the extent they exceed P90,000
True
False
7. The amount received in excess of the premium paid in an insurance contract an item of gross income
True
False
8. It is a must that the employer maintains a reasonable pension benefit plan for the retirement benefit to be
exempt.
True
False
9. Donated income is included in the gross income of the donee
True
False
10. The income of the Philippine government from essential public functions is exempt from any income tax.
True
False
11. Prizes paid to corporations are an inclusion in gross income subject to final tax.
True
False
12. Only the mandatory portion of GSIS, SSS, and union dues can be excluded in gross compensation income.
True
False
13. Social security benefits, retirement gratuities, and other benefits from foreign private entities are included in
gross income.
True
False
14. The gain from redemption of shares in mutual fund is an exclusion in gross income subject to regular
because it is an inclusion in gross income subject to capital gains tax.
True
False
15. Social security benefits, retirement gratuities, and other benefits from foreign governments are excluded in
gross income.
True
False
16. 13th month pay and other benefits are taxable only up to P90,000.
True
False
17. Prizes awarded upon the condition that the recipient shall render specified future services is an item of gross
income.
True
False
18. Compared to exclusion, deduction is included in the amount of gross income but both exclusion and
deductions are not reflected in the amount of taxable income.
True
False
19. Prizes from contests are included in gross income subject to regular income tax.
True
False
20. The income of government-owned and controlled corporations is an item of gross income.
True
False
21. A non-stock, non-profit entity is subject to tax on income from unrelated activities.
True
False
22. Benefits of veterans of war or retired US army personnel are excluded in gross income.
True
False
23. The employer's share to SSS, PhilHealth and Pag-lbig contributions are an exclusion in gross income.
True
False
24. The interest income from any bond or debentures, short-term or long-term, is an item of gross income.
True
False
25. Cooperatives that transact business only with members will, in no case, be subject to income tax.
True
False
26. Cooperatives, regardless of their classification, are taxable on income from their unrelated activities.
True
False
29. Items of income subject to final tax or capital gains tax are exclusions in gross income subject to regular
income tax.
True
False
30. A BMBE must have a net asset not exceeding P 3,000,000 to be exempt
True
False
40. Compensation income includes regular compensation, supplemental compensation and 13th month pay and
Other benefits in excess of P90,000
True
False
41. Benefits for the advantage of the employee are exempt from income tax
True
False
42. The exempt vacation leave credit Is 10 days for government employees.
True
False
44. Tax exempt de minimis benefits include all benefits of relatively small value.
True
False
45. The excess de Minimis considered "other income" for any employee
True
False
46. The employees share in SSS, GSIS, PhilHealth, and HDMF are excluded from compensation income.
True
False
47. The overtime pay of minimum wage earners is exempt from tax.
True
False
48. The supplemental compensations are fixed amounts regularly received by the employee every payroll
period.
True
False
49. The sick leave credit of private employees up to 10 days is exempt de Minimis.
True
False
50. The loss on the sale of stocks by a trust company is an ordinary loss
True
False
51. A regular employee can be a managerial, supervisory, or rank and file employee.
True
False
52. Capital loss is deductible to the extent of capital gains
True
False
53. The sale of foreclosed land by a bank is subject to regular income tax
True
False
54. The capital gain from the sale of domestic bonds and foreign stocks are subject to regular income tax
True
False
55. Tax basis means cost or depreciated cost of the property
True
False
56. The holding period rule is relevant to individuals and corporate taxpayers
True
False
57. Ordinary loss and capital loss are items of deduction from gross income
True
False
59. An ordinary gain is an item of gross income while a net capital gain is an exclusion from gross income
True
False
60. 50% of the capital gain or loss is considered if the asset is held by individuals for one year or more
True
False
61. The gain is said to be short-term if the sale of the asset is made in less than one year from its acquisition
True
False
62. The gain or loss on the sale of any stocks is subject to capital gains tax.
True
False
63. Ordinary gains or losses are subject to the holding period rule if the taxpayer is an individual taxpayer
True
False
64. A net ordinary loss is deductible from gross income while a net capital loss is non-deductible.
True
False
66. If assets are acquired by way of inheritance, their basis shall be their fair value at the point of death Of the
decedent.
True
False
67. If assets are acquired by way of donation. their basis shall be the fair value on the date of donation.
True
False
68. The amount of net capital loss carry-over must not exceed the net income in the year it was sustained.
True
False
69. The net capital loss can be carried over to a period of three years from the tirne it is sustained.
True
False
70. Obligations assumed on the property purchased form part of the basis thereof.
True
False
71. The indicated gain in a tax-free exchange shall be recognized not to exceed the value of cash or properties
received other than stocks.
True
False
72. The basis of properties received as boot in a tax-free exchange is their fair value upon receipt
True
False.
73. When no other property is involved in a share-swap pursuant to a plan Of merger or consolidation, there is
no gain to recognize.
True
False
75. No gain can be recognized on a pure share-swap transaction which is not pursuant to a plan or merger or
consolidation
True
False
76. Corporations are allowed to carry-over net capital loss for a period of one year only
True
False
77. In initial acquisition of control, it is necessary that there are at least five persons who acquired control Of a
corporation so that the exchange is exempt from income tax.
True
False
78. Capital gains within the 61-day period are but losses are deferred when there are acquisition of identical
securities in the same period.
True
False
79. When properties are sold for less than an adequate and full consideration, gain is measured as the difference
between fair value and the tax basis of property disposed.
True
False
80. Stock splits and stock dividends cause a dilution in the cost per unit of stocks which must be considered in
subsequent gain or loss measurement.
True
False
81. The entire cost of depreciable properties is deductible against their proceeds in the year of sale.
True
False
82. The cost of investments and land are deductible against their proceeds in the year of sale.
True
False
83. Prepaid expenses are deductible upon payment consistent with the rule that advanced incomes are taxable
upon receipt.
True
False
84. Losses on properties not used in business may be deducted but only to the extent of capital gains.
True
False
85. Capital expenditures are deductible against future income
True
False
86. Supplies and inventories are expensed using the inventory method
True
False
False
90. The expenses of defending a patent is a business expense deductible in the current period
True
False
Theory
95. All of these are items of gross income subject to regular tax except one. Select the exception
Interest on notes receivable
Compensation income
Ordinary gain on sale of properties
Interest income from long-term bank deposits
96. All of these are subject to regular income tax, except
Professional fees
Capital gain from the sale of real property located in the Philippines
Business income
Wages and commissions
DULA-OGON, ELLYN MAE B. BSA 3D
INCOME TAXATION | FINAL EXAMINATION
97. Which is an income exempt from income tax?
Income of a general professional partnership
Income of government-owned and controlled corporation
Foreign dividends
Taxes collected by the government
99. Which is included in the gross income subject to regular tax of a resident alien?
Gross income from the sale of goods abroad
Interest income from promissory notes of resident clients
Interest income from relatives abroad
Gain from the sale of domestic stocks directly to a buyer
Both a and b
Domestic dividends
Foreign dividends
105. Statement I: All prizes earned abroad are subject to regular tax
Statement 2: All prizes in the Philippines are subject to final tax
Which statement is generally correct?
Both statements I and 2
Neither Statement I or Il
Statement 2
Statement I
106. Which is subject to regular tax to a non-resident foreign corporation or non-resident alien not engaged in
trade or business?
none of these
dividends from domestic corporations
capital gain from the sale of stocks directly to a buyer in the Philippines
business income from the Philippines
110. The proceeds of life insurance received by the wife of the insured is
exempt from income tax
part of taxable income
partly exempt and partly taxable
subject to final tax
111. Which of the following will not be reported in gross income?
Royalties from foreign sources
Income distribution from a taxable estate
DULA-OGON, ELLYN MAE B. BSA 3D
INCOME TAXATION | FINAL EXAMINATION
Receipt of inheritance
Share in the net income of a foreign partnership
116. All items of passive income earned abroad are subject to regular tax to
a resident citizen only
all taxpayers
a domestic corporation only
a resident citizens and domestic corporations
117. Which individual taxpayer is not subject to progressive tax?
resident citizen
Special aliens
Non-resident Alien earning trade or business
Resident alien
118. Individual taxpayers shall report their income on
a crop year
a fiscal year
either a fiscal or calendar year
a calendar year
DULA-OGON, ELLYN MAE B. BSA 3D
INCOME TAXATION | FINAL EXAMINATION
121. Corporations and individuals engaged in business or in the exercise of profession are required to report
their regular income
quarterly and annually
annually
quarterly
monthly
124. If not covered by the substituted filing system, employed individual taxpayers shall report their regular
income
quarterly and annually
quarterly
monthly
annually
125. Which is not an associated enterprise to the controlling individual of a holding company?
A direct subsidiary company
The parent company
An associate of subsidiary company in the group
A subsidiary of a subsidiary in the group
134. For purposes of computing the annual value of benefits involving the free use of movable properties,
what percentage of the value of property is used?
5%
20%
50%
100%
135. An employer transferred title over property to the employee. What percentage of the benefit is
considered for purposes of the fringe benefit tax?
100%
5%
50%
20%
136. For purposes of computing the annual value of benefits involving the free use of immovable properties.
what percentage of the value of property is used?
5%
20%
50%
100%
137. When fringe benefit is in the form of free use of personal properties, what percentage of depreciation
value of the property is considered fringe benefits?
20%
50%
100%
5%
Problems
138. Mr. Tan died. His heirs collected the P200,000 proceeds of his life insurance policy. Mr. Tan previously
paid a total payment of P500,000 in premiums. Determine the amount to be excluded in gross income
P1,500,000
P-0-
P2,000,000
P500,000
139. Mr. Kabacan surrendered his life insurance policy and received a cash surrender value of P800,000 after
contributing P700,000 in annual premiums. Determine the total exclusion in gross income.
P700,000
P100,000
P800,000
P-0-
DULA-OGON, ELLYN MAE B. BSA 3D
INCOME TAXATION | FINAL EXAMINATION
140. Mr. Basilgo collected the P1,000,000 insurance proceeds of Mr. M which he bought from the latter for
P400,000. Before the death of Mr. Pantukan, Mr. Basilgo paid total premiums of P200,000. Determine
respectively the amount to be excluded in gross income
P600,000
P400,000
P1,000,000
P-0-
141. Mr. C insured his crops for a P1,000,000 insurance cover against calamities. He paid and expensed
P100,000 insurance premium. How must will be included in gross income.
P100,000
P900,000
P1,000,000
P-0-
142. Mr. m collected the P5,000,000 fire insurance proceeds of his building which was destroyed by fire. The
building had a tax basis of P4,500,000 at the occurrence of the fire. Determine the total amount to be
included in the gross income.
P5,000,000
P500,000
P4,500,000
P-0-
143. On January 1, 2019, Ms. S received a condominium including its accrued income as inheritance from
her deceased grandfather who died on April 1.2014. The following relates to the property:
Fair value of property P125,000,000
Rent Income earned before death of decedent. P4,000,000
Rent Income earned after death of decedent, P6,000,000
Interest on deposits of rentals
(40% accruing after death) P100,000
How much of the above income will be included in the gross income of the estate?
P4,100,000
P6,100,000
P4,000,000
P6,000,000
P6,040,000
P4,060,000
144. At the age of 54, Mrs. S Was awarded a retirement gratuity of P2,000,000 for her 30 years of service in
a private company. The employer's retirement benefit plan was with an employee participation feature
where Mrs. S contributed a total premium of P800,000 in the fund. Mrs. S. also received P500,000 benefit
from the SSS. How much should be the total exclusion in gross income?
P1,700,000
P800,000
P1,300,000
P2,500,000
145. Mr. D was hurt in a bus accident. he received a total indemnity of P800,000 from the insurer of the buy.
Mr. D paid P250,000 in hospital bills due to the accident. How much is the total amount to be excluded in
gross income?
P550,000
P250,000
P800,000
P-0-
146. Mrs. C retired from the government after 30 years of service at the age of 55. She received a total
retirement pay of P1,800,000 plus P400,000 GSIS benefits. How much will be excluded in gross income?
P2,200,000
P400,000
P1,800,000
P-0-
147. Mr. Alvarez had the following income during 2019:
Gross compensation income including P25,000
13th month pay, and after deducting
tardiness or absences of P10,000 P315,000
SSS deduction P12.000
PhilHealth deduction P9,000
Pag-Ibig deductions P10,000
Union dues P5,000
Withholding tax P40,000
How much is the total exclusions from gross income?
P66,000
P71,000
P36,000
P61,000
148. The Professional Regulations commission collected a total sum of P100,000,000 from professional
license fees. It also collected P5,000,000 from rentals of government properties. What is the total exclusion
in gross income?
P100,000,000
P105,000,000
P5,000,000
P-0-
P250,000
P80,000
152. Wary of his deteriorating health conditions, Mr. B resigned from his job at age 40 after working as a
supervisor for 12 years. He was paid as separation pay. Is the separation pay subject to income tax?
NO. because the reason for Mr. B’s termination was beyond his control
Yes. because Mr. B resigned
NO. because Mr. B worked for the company for more than 10 years
Yes, because Mr. B is not yet 50 years Old
153. Mr. S discovered teleport technology where people can be transported over thousand miles in seconds.
Due to this. he was awarded by the scientific community the most coveted Nobel Prize award in 2019.the
total award was $ 150,000,0000. What is the most correct statement regarding the taxation of the award?
The award is an exclusion in gross income
The award is an inclusion in gross income subject to regular income tax since final taxes do not
apply abroad
The award is an exclusion in gross income subject to regular tax since it is an inclusion in items of
gross income subject to final tax
The award is an inclusion in gross income subject to final tax since it is more than P10,000
154. On December 25. 2019, Mr. Reynon was terminated by his employer at age 60 due to his failing
eyesight. He joined the company in February, 2011 and has since then worked as treasurer of the company.
Is Mr. Reynon’s retirement pay exempt from income tax?
Yes, because his termination was beyond his control
No. because he Was employed for less than 10 years
DULA-OGON, ELLYN MAE B. BSA 3D
INCOME TAXATION | FINAL EXAMINATION
157. Ms. Sey invested in the mutual and savings deposit of BCBC Bank. She acquired a 100,000
participation shares when the net asset value per unit of the fund was P98,000. She pulled out her
investment When the net asset value per unit was P101.00 Ms. Sey also had P100,000 accrued interest in
her saving deposit
Which statement is incorrect?
The P100,000 interest income is an inclusion in gross income subject to
final tax.
The P100,000 interest income is an exclusion in gross income subject to regular tax
The P300,000 is an inclusion in gross income subject to regular tax, but the P100,000 is an exclusion
in gross income subject to final tax.
The P300,000 gain is an exclusion in gross income
158. In 2017, Ms. Kay invested P8,000,000 in the to-year bonds of Compostela Mining Corporation. She
disposed the investment in 2019 for a total consideration of P8,500,000 inclusive of the P400,000 accrued
interest. At what amount should be included in gross income?
P-0-
P400,000
P100,000
P500,000
161. Calixto, employed derived the following income during the year
Gross salaries P 400, 000
13th month pay and other benefits 40, 000
SSS, PhilHealth, and Pag-ibig contribution 20, 000
Deductions for loans repayments 50, 000
Deductions for withholding tax 60, 000
Compute the compensation income to be reported in the annual income tax return
P390,000
P440,000
P380,000
P130,000
162. Corazon resigned in 2019 after 12 years of service. She had the following income during the year:
Salary, net of P80,000
Withholding tax P20,000
SSS P18,000
PhilHealth P40,000
13th month pay P480,000
Separation pay P1,000,000
Compute the gross income subject to progressive tax.
P480,000
P1,480,000
P560,000
P1,560,000
163. Andres leases a building to a client. During the year, he received the following remittance from the
lessee:
Rental. net of 5% creditable withholding tax P1,900,000
Real property tax of the leased building P50,000
Reimbursement for utilities used by the lessee paid by Andres
P200,000
How much will be included in gross income subject to regular tax?
P1,850,000
P2,000,000
P2,250,000
P2.050,000
164. Ms. P received a total P200,000 from her father for her support. During the year, she also received a
P150,000 total distribution from the trust irrevocably designed by her grandfather in her favor. She also
received pi 20,000 income distribution from the estate of her grandmother undergoing judicial settlement,
What is the total amount to be included in her gross income?
P270,000
P200,000
P470,000
P350,000
165. Mrs. K has several interests in various businesses and partnerships. She received the following income
during the year.
Dividends from a domestic corporation P120,000
Dividends from a resident foreign corporation P80,000
Share in net income of a business partnership P200,000
Share in the net income of a professional partnership P100,000
What is the total income to be reported in gross income?
P300,000
P180,000
P-0-
P380,000
166. A taxpayer collected the following passive income during the year.
Passive Income Philippines Abroad
Interest income from banks P300,000 P800,000
Royalties from books 200,000 100,000
Rent Of properties 400.000 200,000
What is the amount to be reported in gross income the taxpayer is a resident citizen?
P1,100,000
P2,000,000
P1,500,000
P900,000
169. Colyong, a government employee, receives a full 13th month pay of P20,000 exclusive of P14,000 other
benefits. He was deducted P18,000 during year for premium for his SSS. PHIC, and HDMF contributions.
Compute Colyong’s taxable compensation income.
P240,000
P222,000
P226,000
P254,000
170. An employee received the following compensation during the year:
Gross compensation (11,000 x 13 moths) P143,000
Overtime pay 12,000
Less: SSS,PHIC,HDMF and union dues P5,200
Withholding tax 10,000 15,200
Net pay P139,800
Compute the taxable compensation income.
P126,800
P132,000
P149,800
P138,800
171. Johnny received a salary of 73,000 during the year consisting of: P60,000 basic salary, P8,000 overtime
pay and P5,000 13th month pay. Compute Johnny's taxable income using contemporary tax regulations,
P73,000
P68,000
P60,000
P-0-
172. A private employee retired at 60 in the middle of the year and was paid the following remunerations:
Retirement benefits P2,000,000
Terminal leave pay (150 accumulated days) 120.000
Compensation, net of P16,000 SSS, PHIC. and HDMF premium contribution 128,000
Mid-year bonus 8,000
Pro-rated 13th month pay 12,000
Compute the taxable compensation income
P170,000
P238,000
P2,170,000
P136,000
173. A supervisory employee had the following remunerations during the year.
Salaries, before P24,000 SSS, PhilHealth, HDMF, and union dues P258,000
Profit sharing 20,000
Fringe benefits 65,000
13th month pay and Other benefits 21,000
What is the taxable compensation income?
P254,000
P343,000
P204,000
P278,000
176. A managerial employee received tie following benefits during the year:
Compensation income, net of mandatory contribution P1,080,000
Housing allowance in addition to regular pay
(P30,000 x 12; actual rent P25,OOO/month) 360,000
13th month pay 95,000
What is the taxable compensation income?
P1,085,000
P1,145,000
P1,445,000
P1,175,000
177. Mandaue reimbursed the following expense liquidation of its managerial employee:
Purchase of office supplies P 20,000
Personal meals and groceries 15,000
Gasoline for transportation (112 for business) 8,000
Office electricity, water, and telephone bills 12,000
Compute the value of fringe benefits
P23,000
P35,000
P55,000
P19,000
178. Danao bought a car worth P800,000 and registered it in the name of its supervisory employee. It was
agreed that the same will be used partially for the business of Danao. Compute the monetary value.
P800,000
P-0-
P800,000
P400,000
P80,000
179. Lapu-Lapu Company grants its managerial employees the privilege to select a car of their choice with
value not exceeding P1,000,000 a unit or be given P1,000,000 cash benefit to acquire their own cars. It also
grants supervisory employees car benefits if they actually purchase their cars.
Car benefits given to a manager, net of withholding tax on compensation P 900.000
Value of cars purchased for two other managers 2,000,000
Cash payments to various Car suppliers for supervisory employees P1,600,000
Compute the monetary value
P3,600,000
P2,000,000
P1,600,000
P4,500,000
180. Maasin Carbon Plant acquired a P1,000,000 motor vehicle for the use of its field engineer, a plant
supervisor, assigned to a very remote facility from town.
Compute the monetary value of benefits subject to tax.
P1,000,000
P200,000
P100,000
DULA-OGON, ELLYN MAE B. BSA 3D
INCOME TAXATION | FINAL EXAMINATION
P-0-
181. Dexter acquired a car for P1,200,000 and transferred ownership to its supervisory employee for
P400,000. The car shall be used partly in the employer’s business. Compute the monetary value.
P240,000
P1,200.000
P800,000
P80,000
182. Dog Company made the following payments in the first quarter of 2019:
Fringe benefits.
To supermarket in payment for groceries of the company's manager and family – P16,000
To a university in payment for the tuition fee of the manager - P24,750
Salary of the manager, net Of P50,000 withholding tax — P350,000
Determine the fringe benefit tax due
P21,942
P19,412
P19,176
P184,118
183. Ormoc International acquired the following for the use of its executive officers:
Bell 206 helicopter P23,000,000
Elling 3 Executive (Seagoing motor yacht) 16,400,000
Compute the monetary value
P16,400,000
P39,400,000
P410,000
P1,640,000
184. Lila corporation paid the following fringe benefits during the calendar quarter to its managerial
employee:
Salaries of household help P 10,000/1month
Salaries of personal security guard 15,000/month
Personal driver 15,000/month
Annual home owner's association dues 4,000
Garbage dues P 100/week
Compute the quarter monetary value
P121,200
P125,200
P122,200
P44,100
185. Tolosa Company paid for furnished the following in behalf of a supervisory employee for the quarter
ended March 2019:
Membership dues in golf course P 10.000
One-year P200,000 interest free loan due December, 2019
Free vacation sponsored by Tolosa 12,000
Compute the monetary value
DULA-OGON, ELLYN MAE B. BSA 3D
INCOME TAXATION | FINAL EXAMINATION
P22,000
P32,000
P28,000
P46,000
186. ABC Company owns a residential lot which was purchased for P800,000, either years ago. The lot was
sold to a supervisory employee for only P500,000 when it Was worth P1,200,000. Compute the fringe
benefit expense.
P700,000
P300,000
P400,000
P-0-
187. A taxpayer had the following dealings in properties:
Capital gain P 100.000
Ordinary gain 200,000
Capital loss 120,000
Ordinary loss 150,000
Compute the total amount of gain to be included in gross income subject to regular income tax
P -0-
P230,000
P350,000
P80,000
190. A taxpayer had a P300,000 net income before the following dealings in properties:
Ordinary gain P 80,000
Capital gain 60,000
Ordinary loss 90,000
Capital loss 70.000
If the taxpayer is an individual, what is the taxable net income?
P300,000
P290,000
P260,000
P280,000
191. After three years, an individual taxpayer disposed of a capital asset, other than domestic stock or real
property, with the following data:
Fair value P2,000,000
Selling price 1,500,000
Cost 1,200,000
What is the capital gain subject to regular tax?
P-0-
P150,000
P300,000
P800,000
192. Two years after acquisition, a domestic corporation disposed of a real property capital asset for
P3,000,000 at a 300,000 discount from its fair value. The property was acquired for P2,000,000 when its fair
value was 2,100,000. Compute the capital gains subject to regular tax.
P1,000,000
P-0-
P3,000,000
P1,300,000
193. After three years of use, Mr. B disposed of his malfunctioning factory equipment for P1,000,000. The
equipment was acquired for P1,500,000 and has a carrying value of P800,000 on the date of sale. Compute
the gain or (loss) to be included in the determination of regular income
(P500,000)
P-0-
P200,000
P100,000
194. Pedro, a realtor, was able to dispose his 2-hectare land inventory to a buyer after three years. The lot has
a fair value of P5,000,000 and was sold at a discount of P500,000. The lot was purchased at P3,000,000.
Compute the gain to be recognized in regular income.
P1,500,000
P-0-
P2,500,000
DULA-OGON, ELLYN MAE B. BSA 3D
INCOME TAXATION | FINAL EXAMINATION
P2,000,00