CHAPTER TEST

Ashwani Tyagi Sir (Code: ATJEE)

M.M.: 120 Time: 1:00 Hour

Please read the instructions carefully. You are allotted 5 minutes specially for this purpose.
(i) This booklet is your question paper. Attempt all the questions.
(ii) This questions paper contains 30 multiple choice questions. Each question has four choices (a),
(b), (c) and (d) out of which only one is correct.
(iii) For each question, you will be awarded 4 marks for correct answer(s) and zero mark for
unattempted questions. In all other cases, minus one (–1) mark will be awarded.
1. How many natural monosaccharides are known to occur in nature?
(A) 5 (B) 10 (C) 15 (D) 20
2. Which of the following reactions correctly represents the synthesis of glucose?
 
H H
(A) C12H22O12  H2O  C6H12O6  C6H12O6 (B) C12H22O12  H2O  2C6H12O6
Sucrose Glu cos e Fructose Sucrose Glu cose

H H
(C) (C6H10 O5 )n  nC6H12O6393 K, 23 atm
(D) (C6H10 O5 )n  H2O  nC6H12O 6
273 K
Starch or cellulose Glucose Starch or cellulose Glucose

3. Name the reagent and condition required for carrying out of the following reaction.
CHO

(CH2OH)4 CH3 CH2 CH3

4
CH2OH
n-hexane
(A) HF,  (B) HCl,  (C) HBr,  (D) HI, 
4. What is the product formed when D-glucose is treated with Br2 water?
CHO COOH COOH CHO

H OH H OH H OH H OH

OH H OH H OH H OH H

H OH H OH H OH H OH

H OH H OH H OH H OH

(A) CH2OH (B) CH 2OH (C) COOH (D) CHO

5. Which of the following statement is false about the given structure?
CHO CHO

H OH HO H

CH2OH CH2OH
(I) (II)
(A) These are the isomers of glyceraldehyde
(B) Both contain one asymmetric carbon atom
(C) Both exist in the two enantiomeric form
(D) I  (–)-glyceraldehyde said to have L-configuration
H  (+)-glyceraldehyde said to have D-configuration

Ashwani Tyagi Sir (Code: ATNEET) 1 Champions Batch

Test Biomolecules
6. The structure of D-(+)-glucose is?
CHO

H OH

OH H

H OH

H OH

CH2OH
The structure of L-(–)-glucose is
CHO CHO CHO CHO

HO H H OH HO H HO H

H OH HO H HO H HO H

HO H H OH H OH HO H

HO H HO H HO H H OH

(A) CH2OH (B) CH2OH (C) CH2OH (D) CH2OH

7. Which of the following is -pyranose among the given options?
H
OH OH
HO O HO O

HO OH HO H
OH OH
(A) H H (B) OH
OH OH
HO O HO O

HO OH HO H
OH OH
(C) OH (D) H
8. Amino acids are classified as , ,  and  on the basis of
(A) their relative position of amino group
(B) the relative position of amino group with respect to carboxyl group
(C) their relative position of carboxyl group
(D) the relative position of ester with respect to carboxyl group
9. Which one of the following ring is present in the histidine?
NH
N
N
N N
(A) H (B) H (C) N (D) N
10. Which of the correct representation of peptide bond?
O O OH H

C N C N H C N C N

(A) (B) H (C) (D) O

11. How many number of water molecules are removed from the n number of amino acids during the
formation of peptide bond?
(A) (n – 1) (B) n (C) (n/2) (D) (n + 1)
12. Which of the following is/are example(s) of denaturation of protein?
(A) Coagulation of egg white (B) Clotting of blood
(C) Curdling of milk (D) Both (A) and (C)

Ashwani Tyagi Sir 2 Code: ATJEE

Test Biomolecules
13. Name the enzyme that catalyses the reaction given below.
6 6
CH2OH CH2OH

O O
5 5
H H H H
H H
?
4 1 4 1 2C6H12O6
OH H OH H Glucose
OH O OH
3 2 3 2

H OH H OH
(A) Talose (B) Lactose (C) Pepsin (D) Maltase
14. Which of the following is most common source of vitamin C?
(A) Amla and green leaf of vegetables (B) Fish liver oil
(C) Milk (D) Butter
15. Which of the following statements is/are correct?
(A) The particles in nucleus of the cell, responsible for heredity are called chromosomes
(B) Chromosomes are made up of proteins and nucleic acids
(C) Nucleic acids are also called nucleosides
(D) Both A and B
16. Select the based which is not common between DNA and RNA.
(A) Adenine (A) (B) Guanine (G) (C) Cytosine (C) (D) Uracil (U)
17. What will be the sequence of complementary strand of DNA, if the one strand of DNA has the
sequence of TATGACTG?
(A) ATACACTC (B) ACGTTGAC (C) ATACTGAC (D) ATACTGCA
18. Consider the following structures
O
5' 5'
HO CH2 O Base O P O CH2 O Base

4' 1' O– 4' 1'

H H H H
H H H H
3' 2' 3' 2'

OH OH OH OH

I II
Identify I and II in the above structure and mark the correct option.
(A) I-Nucleoside; II-Nucleotide (B) I-Nucleotide; II-Nucleosite
(C) I-Nucleoside; II-Nucleotide (D) I-Nucleotide; II-Nucleoside
19. Which one of the following does not constitute the nucleic acid?
(A) Uracil (B) Ribose sugar (C) Phosphoric acid (D) Guanidine
20. Which of the following is/are the application(s) of the DNA fingerprinting?
(A) in forensic laboratories for the identification of criminals
(B) to identify radical groups to rewrite biological evolution
(C) to determine paternity of an individual
(D) all of the above
21. What are the hydrolysis products of (i) sucrose and (ii) lactose?
(A) (i) D-(+)-glucose; (ii) -D-galactose
(B) (i) D-(–)-fructose; (ii) -D-glucose
(C) (i) D-(+)-glucose and D-(–)fructose (ii) -D-galactose and -D-glucose
(D) (i) D-(+)-galactose and D-(–)fructose (ii) -D-glucose and -D-glucose

Ashwani Tyagi Sir 3 Code: ATJEE

Test Biomolecules
22. What is the basic structural difference between starch and cellulose?
(A) Both have different nature of glucose molecules
(B) Both have different nature of fructose molecules
(C) Starch consist of glucose molecules and cellulose consists of fructose molecules
(D) Starch consist of fructose molecules and cellulose consists of glucose molecules
23. Glycogen is a branched chain polymer of -D-glucose units in which chain is formed by C1-C4
glycosidic linkage, where as branching occurs by the formation of C1-C6 glycosidic linkage. Structure
of glycogen is similar to
(A) amylose (B) amylopectin (C) cellulose (D) glucose
24. Which of the following reactions of glucose can be explained only by its cyclic structure?
(A) Glucose forms pentaacetate
(B) Glucose reacts with hydroxylamine to form an oxime
(C) Pentaacetate of glucose does not react with hydroxyl amine
(D) Glucose is oxidised by nitric acid to gluconic acid
28. 18 structure of disaccharide formed by glucose and fructose is given below. Identify anomeric carbon
atoms in monosaccharide units.
f
CH2OH

e a
H H CH2OH H
H
d a b e
OH H
OH H OHCH OH
2
c b f
c d
H OH
OH H
(A) a carbon of glucose and a carbon of fructose
(B) a carbon of glucose and e carbon of fructose
(C) a carbon of glucose and b carbon of fructose
(D) f carbon of glucose and f carbon of fructose
26. Proteins are found to have two different types of secondary structures viz--helix and -pleated sheet
structure. -helix structure of protein is stabilised by
(A) peptide bonds (B) van der Waals’ forces
(C) hydrogen bonds (D) dipole-dipole interactions
27. Which of the following acids is a vitamin?
(A) Aspartic acid (B) Ascorbic acid (C) Adipic acid (D) Saccharic acid
28. DNA and RNA contain four bases each. Which of the following bases is not present in RNA?
(A) Adenine (B) Uracil (C) Thymine (D) Cytosine
29. Select the incorrect statement about the sugar.
(A) It is sweet in taste (B) Sugar present in milk is called sucrose
(C) Greek word ‘sakcharon’ means sugar (D) Not all of the carbohydrates are called sugars
30. What is the following structures correct represent of the glucose?
CHO CHO CHO CHO

(CHOH)2 (CHOH)4 (CHOH)6 (CHOH)

(A) CH2OH (B) CH2OH (C) CH 2OH (D) CH2OH

End of Paper

Ashwani Tyagi Sir 4 Code: ATJEE