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MODULE 4

LESSON 3: Professionals and Practitioners in

Counseling

WHAT’S IN of mental capacity and mobility, increased loneliness,


decline I financial security etc.
Counseling and Its Clientele and Audience
PEOPLE WITH AIDS. Acquired Immune Deficiency
The clientele and audiences of the counseling Syndrome (AIDS)has been labeled as the most fared
profession come from different setting. Counselors deal disease due to its incurability. Victims of this disease are
with a mixture of people with different concerns and seeking help to improve their quality of life and to
issues. handle their emotional stress and low self-esteem.
Counseling’s approach requires sensitivity and
PEOPLE WHOO ABUSE DRUGS. Drugs abuse is not just
appreciation of the intricacies of the disease.
harmful to our physical health but to our mental health
Counselors may also help in assisting and educating the
as well. It cannot be denied that the drug. Addiction
victim’s support system.
create more social problems and contribute to social
disintegration. More youth victims cry for help and seek VICTIMS OF ABUSE. This population represents victims
for counselor’s attention. of domestic violence characterized by spouse and child
abuses. Spouse abused is often associated with poverty,
PEOPLE WHO USE TOBACCO. Slowly our population
drug abuse and career disappointments. The abuse has
recognizes the bad effects of tobacco to our health.
also become rampant and has caused psychological
However, many people still use and continue use
damage to the victims. The counselors are increasingly
tobacco even if its deadly. Users find it difficult to stop
utilized to help the victims.
making, hence, smokers who desire to quit tobacco
were added to the list of the counselor’s audiences. GAY MEN AND LESBIAN WOMEN. They are usually the
victims of harassment, violence, discrimination and
PEOLE WHO ABUSE ALCOHOL. Alcoholism is seen as a
isolation. Gays and lesbians like other sectors of the
disease alcoholics find it difficult to stop drinking on
society suffer from peer denial, family clash, health
their own. This requires help from a professional as it
uncertainties and prejudgment. Counseling will focus on
requires appropriate proper treatment. However, an
self-awareness, self-acceptance and understanding.
equally important paradigm is to look at alcoholism as a
weakness of self-control and self-discipline. Therefore, .
this requires intervention over than treatment.

WOMEN. Most men still have less participation in


households’ responsibilities and child care. In this case,
women’s advancement is constrained. What
complicates this situation is the women’s’ perception
about themselves and the society expectations.
Counselors are responsible in helping women
appreciate their own values, abilities, aptitudes and
interests and to utilize these to develop their full
potential.

OLDER ADULTS. A transition from a busy life to a


retirement stage must be instituted. This is a challenge
to the counseling profession. Other issues that require
attention of counseling include loss of a partner, decline

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