‫اللجنة العلمية للدفعة الثالثة – طب بشري – جامعة عمران‬

‫مندوب الدفعة ‪ /‬محمد االشول‬ ‫بعض من أسئلة اختبار الترم الثاني‬ ‫تجميع ‪/‬‬
‫أعضاء اللجنة العلمية للدفعة الثالثة‬
‫رئيس اللجنة العلمية ‪ /‬خالد الضياني‬ ‫مادة التشريح‬
‫طب بشري – جامعة عمران‬
‫‪Thorax anatomy‬‬ ‫تنسيق ‪/‬‬

‫سنة ثانية – بشري‬ ‫عبدهللا اللصبي‬

‫د‪ /‬ناصر وثاب‬

 ‫اللجنة العلمية للدفعة الثالثة – طب بشري – جامعة عمران‬

1- Delicate serous membrane which is arranged in the form of a closed invaginated

sac that enclose the lungs and lines the thoracic cavity
a- Pericardium
b- Mediastainum
c- sternum
d- Pleura
2- visceral layer of pleural supply by
a- phrenic nerve
b- 1st intercostal nerve
c- 2nd and 3rd ganglionic nerves
d-
bronchial nerve
3- Innervation to mediastinal
a- first intercostal nerve
b- phrenic nerve
4- pulmonary ligament is formed
a- at the lung root
b- above the lung root
c- below the lung root
d- all of the above
5- Sibson’s fascia covers
a- Diaphragmatic pleura
b- Cervical pleura
c- Mediastinal pleura
d- Costal pleura
6- In the medclavicular line inf. Border of pleura crossing
a- 6th costal cartilage
b- 8th rib
c- 10th rib
d- 12th rib
7- In the medaxillary line inf. Border of pleura crossing
a- 6th costal cartilage
b- 8th rib
c- 10th rib
d- 12th rib
8- In the medaxillary line inf. Border of lung crossing
a- 6th costal cartilage
b- 8th rib
c- 10th rib
d- 12th rib
9- In the med.clavicular line inf. Border of lung crossing
a- 6th costal cartilage
b- 8th rib
 ‫اللجنة العلمية للدفعة الثالثة – طب بشري – جامعة عمران‬

c- 10th rib
d- 12th rib
10- inf border of the lung cross midaxillary line at.….
a- 6th costal
b- 8th rib
c- 10th rib
d- 12th rib
11- The cervical pleura is extend to:
a-2.5cm up of mid 1/3 of clavicle.
b-2.5cm up of med 1/3 of clavicle.
c- 2.5cm up of lat. 1/3 of clavicle.
d-non of the above.
12- horizontal fissure absent in:
a-Rt. lung
b-Lt. lung
c-both lungs
13- which lung contain the upper lobe, middle lobe, lower lobe
a-left lung
b-right lung
c-both lungs have only two lobes
d-the Lt. lung have three lobe and Rt. lung have two

14- the arched groove for arch of aorta found in?

a-l.t lung above the hilum
b-l.t lung below the hilum
c-R.t lung above the hilum
d-R.t lung below the hilum
15- pericardium is situated in the....
a-post mediastinum
b-middle mediastinum
c-sup mediastinum
d-ant mediastinum
16- blood supply of pericardium.....
a-internal thoracic a
b-musculophrenic a
c-descending thoracic aorta
d-all of the above
17- upper border of the heart formed by.....
a- 2 atria mainly lf atrium
b-lf atrium only
c-both atria and 2pulmonary a
18- the 2 parts of Rt atrium are separated from each other by a muscular ridge
called ....
a-musculi pectinati
b-crista terminalis
c-spraventricular crest
19- it transmits the Rt. branch of A-V bundle is...
a-papillary m
b-trabeculae carni
c-moderator band
20- Base of the heart formed by
a-Lt. atrium only
 ‫اللجنة العلمية للدفعة الثالثة – طب بشري – جامعة عمران‬

b-mainly Lt. atrium and small extent of Rt atrium

c-Rt. atrium only
d-Mainly Rt. atrium and small extent of Lt. atrium
21- The opening of I.V.C. to :
a-Upper posterior part of the right atrium.
b-Lower posterior part of the right atrium.
c-Upper anterior of the right atrium.
d-Lower anterior of the right atrium.
22- anterior to oblique sinus of pericardium.
a- Lt. atrium
b-fibrous pericardium
c-serous pericardium
23- Sternocostal surface :
a-1/3 Lt. ventricle 2/3 Rt. ventricle
b- 2/3 Lt. ventricle 1/3 Rt. ventricle
C- Lt. ventricle only
24- Anterior papillary m. Of Rt. ventricle send chords tendinae
a-to post. And septal
b-to any. And post. Of tricuspid valve
c-to ant. And septa of tricuspid v.
25- the most common site of septal defect
a- upper muscular part
b- muscular lower thick part
c- membranous upper small area
d- membranous & muscular same
26- Vestibule is a smooth part of
a-Rt. atrium
b-Lt. ventricle
c-Rt. ventricle
d-Lt. atrium
27- Smooth infundibulum of .....
a-left ventricle
b-right ventricle
c-right atrium
d-left atrium
28- -the demarcation line between the two parts is a muscular ridge called.....
a-trabeculae carni
b-moderator band
c-supraventricular crest
d-papillary muscle
29- give rise to chordae tendinae attached to 2cusps of the tricuspid valve is......
a-supraventricular crest
b-moderator band
c-papillary muscle
30- narrow potential space between the parietal and the visceral layer of pleura
is......
a-pleural cavity
b-pericardial cavity
c-pleural recess
31- the opening of the oblique sinus in the pericardium:
a)anterior
b) posterior
c)below
d)above
 ‫اللجنة العلمية للدفعة الثالثة – طب بشري – جامعة عمران‬

32- Lf lung is supply by....

a-one bronchial a
b-2bronchial a
c-pulmonary plexus
33- lung that less concave of it's base ...
a-Rt. lung
b-Lt. lung
c-Rt. and lf lung

Q2- What is the components of the supermediastinum ?

Q3- Differentiate between the Lt. ventricle & Rt. ventricle of the heart

Right ventricle Left ventricle

position
Surface
Cross Section
Wall thickness

Smooth part
Orifice