ABU DHABI INDIAN SCHOOL—BRANCH 1

ALWATHBA

NOTES GRADE III

TOPIC –MULTIPLICATION Class work & Home work

INTRODUCTION
Multiplication is just a repeated addition.
Eg: 5 + 5+ 5 = 15
3 groups of 5 = 15
3 times of 5 = 15
3 x 5 =15

Terms of multiplication
 In a multiplication, the number to be multiplied is
called the multiplicand.
 The number by which we multiply is called the
multiplier.
 The result obtain after the multiplication is called the
product.

Eg: 12 x 8 = 96
Here 12 is multiplicand, 8 is the multiplier and
96 is the product.
Multiplication by a 1 –digit number (without
carrying)
1) 432 x 2 2) 103 x 3 3)1201 x 4 4)2432 x 2
5) 2012 x 4
H.W on page no: 93 ,Ex: 4A(3, 4 , 5, 6)

Multiplication by a 1 –digit number (with

carrying)
Find the product of following:
1) 214 x 3 2) 214 x 4 3) 2053 x 3 4) 2157 x 3
5) 1132 x 8
Text work on page no: 93, Ex: 4D

Multiplication by 10, 100 and 1000

Find the products
1) 23 x 10 = ---------- 4) 33 x 1000 = ……….
2) 15 x 100= ---------- 5) 42 x 100 = ………
3) 20 x 100 = ----------- 6) 101 x 10 = …….
 Multiply by 20, 30, 40,50,…,90
Find the product:
1) 5 x 20 = ……… 4) 9 x 90 = ……….
2) 6 x 70 = ……… 5) 12 x 30 = ……….
3)8 x 50 = ……… 6) 4 x 60 = ………..

Multiply by 200, 300, 400,500,…,900

1) 8 x 200 = --------- 4) 6 x 600 = ……….

2) 9 x 300 = -------- 5) 5 x 500 = ……….
3) 9 x 900 = --------- 6) 7 x 400 = ……….
H.W on the page no: 97 Ex: 4B
Multiplication by 2- digit numbers
Find the product:
1)23 x 12 2)35 x 26 3)105 x 12 4) 241 x 31
Multiply the following:
1)219 x 25 2) 346 x 32 3)308 x 22 4)325 x 43
Text work on the page: 99, Ex: 4C,A
H.W on the page no: 100, Ex: 4C,B
Properties of multiplication
1) Order property: If we change the order of the
numbers, the product remains the same.
Eg: 9 x 4 =36 4 x 9 = 36
Therefore, 9 x 4 = 4 x 9
2) Multiplicative property of 1: When any number is
multiplied by 1, the product is the number itself.
Eg: 8 x 1 = 8 , 1 x 5 = 5 , 3201 x 1 = 3201
3)Multiplicative property of zero:
The product of any number with 0 is always 0.
Eg: 2 x 0 = 0 , 6 x 0 = 0 , 75 x 0 = 75
Using the properties of multiplication, fill in the blanks:
1)21 x 5 = ……. X 21
2) 5018 x ……. = 26 x 5018
3) ….. x 1 = 1 x 241
4) 814 x ……. = 814
5) .….. x 1 = 5484
6) 241 x …….. = 0
7) …. x 32 = 0
8) 0 x 2581 = ….....
Text work: page no: 101 EX-4D
Addition without carryover
1)25 +32 2)44+23 3) 38 + 51 4) 58 + 30
Text work page no: 76 EX-3
Add of two 3-digit numbers without carrying:
 1) H T O 2) H T O 3) H T O
4 7 2 2 8 0 8 2 4
+ 2 2 5 + 3 1 4 +1 4 3

4) Add 824 and 143 5) Add 600 and 387

H.W on text, page no: 81 EX-5
Addition of three numbers without carrying.
1) T O 2) T O
1 7 7 2
+2 0 +1 0
+5 2 +1 7
3) Add 60, 25 and 13 4) Add 15, 20 and 32 5) Add 72, 10 and 6

H.W PAGE NO: 79 EX-4

Add the following:

1) Add 423, 154 and 201 2) Add 200, 354 and 132
3)Add 142, 134 and 313 4) Add 207, 150 and 212
5) Add 317, 200 and 41 5) Add 542, 250 and 7
H.W page no: 83, EX-6
 Addition of 2-digit numbers with carrying( or with
regrouping)
12 ones = 1 ten + 2 ones
13 ones = 1 ten + 3 ones
28 ones = 2 tens + 8 ones

Add the following:

1) 49 + 25 2) 24+ 38 3) 29+ 58 4)29 +38
5) 63+ 19
Text work on page no: 85 EX-7
Addition of three 2-digit numbers with carrying( or with
regrouping)
1) 31+17+19 2)17+21+16 3)53+20+18
4)13+30+48
Text works on page no: 86 EX-8:
Addition of 3-digit numbers with carrying( or with
regrouping)
Fill the blanks:
1)14 tens = ………….hundred + 4 tens
2)20 tens = 2 hundreds + ………… tens
3) 3hundreds + 15 tens = ………. hundreds+ 5 tens.
4) 6hundreds + 23 tens =………….hundreds + 3 tens
5) 4 hundreds +29 tens = 6 hundreds + ………..tens.
Add the following:
1)437+ 243 2)437+355 3)677+204
4)374+269 5)286+539 6)359+167
H.W on page no: 90 EX-10
Add the following:
1) Add 254, 132 and 458
2) Add 278, 326 and 154
3) Add 430, 257 and 173
4) Add 158, 243 and 435
Text work on page number 91 EX- 11
WORD PROBLEMS