下雪节气

11 月 22 日，是中国农历二十四节气的小雪”。

小雪节气，是强烈的冷空气活动较多的节气。小雪节气后，常有大规模的冷空气南下，中国东部
会出现大面积的大风， 降温天气。强烈的冷空气到来时，降水才由下再变成下 雪。中国地方大，
“小雪”反映了北方的黄河中下游地区的气候情况。这时，北方包括东北，华北，西北，已进入
封冻季节，显现出初冬景象。

11 Yuè 22 rì, shì zhōngguó nónglì èrshísì jiéqì de xiǎoxuě”.

Xiǎoxuě jiéqì, shì qiángliè de lěng kōngqì huódòng jiào duō de jiéqì. Xiǎoxuě jiéqìhòu, cháng yǒu dà
guīmó de lěng kōngqì nánxià, zhōngguó dōngbù huì chūxiàn dà miànjī de dàfēng, jiàngwēn tiānqì.
Qiángliè de lěng kōngqì dàolái shí, jiàngshuǐ cái yóu xià zài biàn chéng xià xuě. Zhōngguó dìfāng
dà,“xiǎoxuě” fǎnyìngle běifāng de huánghé zhòng xiàyóu dìqū de qì hòu qíngkuàng. Zhè shí, běifāng
bāokuò dōngběi, huáběi, xīběi, yǐ jìnrù fēngdòng jìjié, xiǎnxiàn chū chūdōng jǐngxiàng.

November 22 is the light snow on the 24th solar terms of the Chinese lunar calendar.

The light snow solar term is a solar term with strong cold air activity. After the light snow solar term,
large-scale cold air often flows southward, and large areas of eastern China will appear. Strong winds,
cooling weather. When the strong cold air arrives, precipitation changes from down to snow. China is
large, and the "light snow" reflects the climate in the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River in
the north. At this time, the north includes Northeast, North China, The northwest has entered the
freezing season, showing a scene of early winter.

在小雪之前的立冬节气，中国的西北，东北的大部分地区，已经有雪，到了小雪节气，华北地区
会下雪。 如果说立冬节气是中国北方地区进入冬季的开始，那么，到小雪节气，冷空气的直接表
现就是，这些地区的气温会达到 0℃ 以下。 我们都知道，只有当气温在 0℃ 以下时，常有人冬第
一场雪。 所以，小雪时候比初冬时候气温低，是很明显的。

Zài xiǎoxuě zhīqián de lìdōng jiéqì, zhōngguó de xīběi, dōngběi de dà bùfèn dìqū, yǐjīng yǒu xuě, dàole
xiǎoxuě jiéqì, huáběi dìqū huì xià xuě. Rúguǒ shuō lìdōng jiéqì shì zhōngguó běifāng dìqū jìnrù dōngjì de
kāishǐ, nàme, dào xiǎoxuě jiéqì, lěng kōngqì de zhíjiē biǎoxiàn jiùshì, zhèxiē dìqū de qìwēn huì dádào líng
shèshìdù yǐxià. Wǒmen dōu zhīdào, zhǐyǒu dāng qìwēn zài shèshìdù yǐxià shí, cháng yǒurén dōng dì yī
chǎng xuě. Suǒyǐ, xiǎoxuě shíhòu bǐ chūdōng shíhòu qìwēn dī, shì hěn míngxiǎn de.

In the Lidong solar term before the light snow, there was already snow in most areas of northwest and
northeast China. When it came to the light snow solar term, it would snow in North China. If the Lidong
solar term is the beginning of winter in northern China, then, when it comes to the light snow solar
term, the direct manifestation of cold air is that the temperature in these areas will reach below zero
degrees Celsius. We all know that only when the temperature is below degrees Celsius, there is often
the first snow in winter. Therefore, it is obvious that the temperature in light snow is lower than in early
winter.
以长江为界限，江南的长江中下游地区，到了小雪节气，才进人冬季。 虽然，全国下雨的情况，
随着冬季的到来会慢慢减少，但是，江南比江北雨水还是多一些。 这一地区，12 月中下旬才有
第一场雪，但这时的阴雨天气给人们的感受已经不是秋天凉快的感觉，而是又显又冷，这种感觉
很不舒服。 相反，北方干冷地区，因为房间有暖气，人的感觉舒服多了。

Yǐ chángjiāng wèi jièxiàn, jiāngnán de chángjiāng zhòng xiàyóu dìqū, dàole xiǎoxuě jiéqì, cái jìn rén
dōngjì. Suīrán, quánguó xià yǔ de qíngkuàng, suízhe dōngjì de dàolái huì màn man jiǎnshǎo, dànshì,
jiāngnán bǐ jiāngběi yǔshuǐ háishì duō yīxiē. Zhè yī dìqū,12 yuè zhòng xiàxún cái yǒu dì yī chǎng xuě, dàn
zhè shí de yīnyǔ tiānqì jǐ rénmen de gǎnshòu yǐjīng bùshì qiūtiān liángkuai de gǎnjué, ér shì yòu xiǎn yòu
lěng, zhè zhǒng gǎnjué hěn bú shūfú. Xiāngfǎn, běifāng gānlěng dìqū, yīnwèi fángjiān yǒu nuǎnqì, rén de
gǎnjué shūfú duōle.

Taking the Yangtze River as the boundary, the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River in the
south of the Yangtze River do not enter the winter until the light snow season. Although the situation of
rain throughout the country will gradually decrease with the advent of winter, there is still more rain in
the south of the Yangtze River than in the north of the Yangtze River. In this area, the first snow is only
seen in mid-to-late December, but the rainy weather at this time does not give people the feeling of
being cool in autumn, but rather cold. This feeling is very uncomfortable. On the contrary, in the cold
and dry areas in the north, people feel much more comfortable because of the heating in the room.