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2. L-type drainage -
a. stand pipe
b. bottom drain
c. overflow
d. siphon
9. Protein content of ipil-ipil leaves ranged from 14.9 to 37.7% with higher
concentration on -
a. young leaves
b. mature leaves
c. combined young and mature leaves
d. ground leaves
c. specific
d. non-specific
29. What progeny will be produced if O. urolepis hornorum and O. mossambicus are
crossed?
a. all female
b. 50-50 male-female
c. all-male progeny
d. none of these
a. Clarias batrachus
b. Seriola quinqueradiata
c. Arius sp.
d. Puntius javanicus
33. Which of the following culture system relies only on natural food for nutrition?
a. extensive culture
b. semi-intensive
c. intensive
d. super intensive
35. This disease is characterized by white necrotic areas in the abdominal muscles and
in severe cases, muscle decay occurs, causing reddening. This disease is caused by
IMNV.
a. white spot disease
b. infectious myo-necrosis
c. necrotizing hepatopancreas
d. all of the above
36. Which of the following culture system relies on protein-rich feeds with supplemental
natural food?
a. extensive
b. semi-intensive
c. intensive
d. super-intensive
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38. A pond was stocked with 2,500 pieces fingerlings weighing 2 grams each. By the
end of the rearing period, the stock consumed 600 kilos of feed. The average body
weight of the stock is 200 grams. Compute for the feed conversion ratio.
a. 1.8
b. 1.5
c. 1.2
d. 1.0
42. This is a method of promoting growth of natural food using cow/chicken manure
placed in sack with holes and are placed in the water inside the pond/cage.
a. hanging method
b. teabag method
c. manure dispersion
d. none of the above
43. Which of the following culture schemes stocks two or more species of fish in one
pond during the same culture period?
a. polyculture method
b. integrated fish farming
c. competitive culture
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44. A pond is stocked with 2,500 pieces fingerlings. The average body weight of the
stock is 50 grams and needs 4% feed requirement. Mortality is 10%. Compute for the
amount of feed to be given in one day.
a. 4.0 kgs
b. 0.5. kg
c. 4.5 kgs
d. 5.5 kgs
45. Which of the following is not considered as live feed for nursery culture?
a. moina
b. artemia
c. infusoria
d. none of the above
46. A 1Ha pond was excavated and is to be filled with water to a depth of 0.6m. How
much water must be stocked to achieve the said water level?
a. 60,000sq.m.
b. 6,000sq.m.
c. 60,000cu.m.
d. 6,000cu.m.
47. Refers to one of the gross signs of grass carp hemorrhagic disease where a fish
suffers from the protrusion of the eyeball.
a. exovisua
b. popping eyes
c. exopthalmia
d. ichthyothalmia
49. What are the three important elements in fertilizers necessary for natural food
growth?
a. O-C-H
b. N-P-K
c. Au-FI-Xe
d. all of the above
a. Haliotis
b. Crassostrea
c. Mammalia
d. none of the above
51. Which of the following culture species has the highest value?
a. Milkfish
b. Tilapia
c. Grouper
d. All of the above
b. Holothuria fuscogilva
c. Thelenota ananas
d. Holothuria scabra
60. It is caused by the refraction, reflection, and dispersion of light through ice particles
suspended within thin, wispy, high altitude cirrus or cirrostratus clouds. As light passes
through these hexagon-shaped ice crystals, it is bent at a 22 degree angle, creating a
halo 22 degrees in radius (or 44 degrees in diameter).
a. moon ring
b. lunar halo
c. moon albedo
d. lunar circle
62. The African night crawler (ANC), known scientifically as__________ , is considered
as the most efficient epigeic or composting earthworm in the tropics. Introduced by Dr.
Guerrero III in 1982, it was used for vermicomposting in the tropics, widely used in
mesophilic production of compost.
a. Eisenia fetida
b. Dendrobaena veneta
c. Lumbricus rubellus
d. Eudrilus eugeniae
63. Also known as gulfweed and sea holly because of its highly branched thallus with
hollow, berrylike floats (pneumatocysts) and many leaflike sawtooth-edged blades. It is
used as fertilizer.
a. Caulerpa
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b. Laminaria
c. Macrocystis
d. Sargassum
64. The lab measurements based on the classic Winkler titration method developed by
Lajos Winkler in 1888 is used to measure -
a. phosphate
b. oxygen
c. ammonia
d. salinity
65. A live microbial feed supplement which beneficially affects the host animal by
improving its intestinal balance.
a. antibiotics
b. enzyme
c. Probiotics
d. immunostimulants
69. Naturally occurring soils, sediments or organic substrates that are formed under
waterlogged conditions. These soils contain iron sulfide minerals (predominantly as the
mineral pyrite) or their oxidation products. However if the soils are drained, excavated
or exposed to air by a lowering of the water table, the sulfides react with oxygen to
form sulfuric acid.
a. sandy
b. acid sulfate
c. loamy
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d. acid phosphate
71. Highly sensitive and rapid method that can be used for rapid detection of shrimp
pathogens such as whitespot syndrome virus (WSSV) and Vibrio spp.
a. staining
b. microscopy
c. polymerase chain reaction
d. x-ray
e. spectrophotometry
b. monoculture
c. multi-stage stocking
d. multi-species stocking
80. Milkfish harvesting method in which the rheotactic behavior of the species is taken
into advantage by the aquaculturist -
a. gill netting
b. total draining
c. partial draining
d. pasubang
c. protein synthesis
d. sugar absorption
87. Organism that has been genetically engineered to contain one or more novel genes,
taken from one or more different species and inserted into its genome -
a. hybrid
b. genome
c. mutant
d. transgenic
88. Describes a diploid organism that carries two different alleles at one or more
genetic loci -
a. hybrid
b. heterozygous
c. twins
d. mutant
b. additive variance
c. genetic admixture
d. genetic sequencing
92. Variance that is due to interaction of alleles between two or more loci -
a. epistatic variance
b. additive variance
c. admixture
d. hybridization
c. nucleic acid
d. organic acids
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Answer Key