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Akins, B., Li, L., Ng,J., & Rusticus, Akins, Li, Ng and This study aims to examine the nexsus
T.O.(2016). Bank competition and Rusticus (2016) between bank competition and financial
financial stability: Evidence from stability in the United states. The major
the financial crisis. Journal of concern of this study is to find the
Financial and Quantitative Analysis effect of bank competition both before
, 51(1), 1–28. doi: and after the financial crises by
doi:10.1017/S0022109016000090 showing the individual actions and
failures as well as mortgage lending
and housing prices.
Measures of competition Methodology/ Samples/ Variable Results/ Findings
This study useses the market level The unit analysis of the this study was The study finds that bank facing the competition
measures of bank competition first commerical banks. For the analysis earn lower interest margins and make
and then at bank level as the purpose, the study uses the interest investments with lower risks. Further the study
weigheted - average margin, capitalization, riskiness of assets indicates banks facing more competition have
competition.Herfindhal index and portfolio, earnings performance and lower profitability, cash holdings and Tier 1
concentration ratio are taken as liquidity dimension as the specfic capital. The results suggests that bank facing
measures of competition.The dimensions of bank risk taking. This greater competiton are less likely to be targeted
panzar-Rosse (1987) H-statistics study further uses the CAMELS rating for regulatory enforcement and less lead to a
between banks are used as an system to assess the bank risk. Majorly, greater supply of credit.
alternative measure of competition. regression analysis is used for the study
purpose.
Conclusion Implication for GAP
practice/ future
research