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RD Engineering college
NH-58, Delhi Meerut Road, Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh-201206.
DECLARATION
This is to certify that I have completed the Project Report titled “Study on
RECRUITMENT & SELECTION IN APPLE” under the guidance of “Mr.
Pankaj Pandey” in partial fulfillment of the requirement for the award of
Degree of Master of Business Administration at RD Engineering college,
Ghaziabad. This is an original piece of work & I have not submitted it earlier
elsewhere.
Aashi Bhulwal
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
‘When a person is help, guide and co-operated his or her heart is
Last but not the least I would like to thank all the respondents who
offered their opinions and suggestions and sometimes – critical views
throughout the survey that made me constantly update myself come out
with a successful project.
Aashi Bhulwal
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Progress is a continuous process. It is relative and absolute. We cannot
stop at a certain destination and declare that target has been achieved
and we need not go further.
The Research reports are designed to give managers the future of the
corporate happenings and work culture. These real life situations are
entirely different from the stimulated exercises enacted in an artificial
environment inside the research report are designed, so that the
managers of tomorrow do not feel ill case when the times comes to
shoulders responsibilities.
The experience that I have gathered during this period has certainly
provide me with an orientation which I believe will help me to shoulder
my assignment successfully in near future. During this period I have
collected all the information regarding recruitment and selection, in the
organization.
TABLE OF CONTENT
1. INTRODUCTION 1-6
8. FINDINGS 44-45
9. CONCLUSION 46
10.RECOMMENDATIONS 47
11.LIMITATION 48
12.BIBLIOGRAPHY 49
13.ANNEXURE 50-55
Secondly, the chances of mismatching the job and the person are much
higher in India, under the present labour market conditions in India, the
employee’s choice is very much limited and he will accept any job
irrespective of his suitability. Under these conditions, the pressure to
properly match man to job is only one-sided, that is, from employer’s
side only. Recruitment can also refer to processes involved in choosing
individuals for unpaid positions, such as voluntary roles or unpaid
trainee roles. Managers, human resource generalists and recruitment
specialists may be tasked with carrying out recruitment, but in some
cases public-sector employment agencies, commercial recruitment
agencies, or specialist search consultancies are used to undertake parts of
the process. Internet-based technologies to support In this tutorial, we
will discuss the various aspects of Recruitment and Selection such as the
recruitment process, the factors affecting recruitment, recruitment
planning, methods of recruitment, recruitment interviews, selection
process and making an offer. Recruitment (hiring) is a core function of
human resource management. It is the first step of appointment.
Recruitment refers to the overall process of attraction
Recruitment can also refer to processes involved in
choosing individuals for unpaid positions, such as voluntary roles or
unpaid trainee roles. Managers, human resource generalists and
recruitment specialists may be tasked with carrying out recruitment, but
in some cases public-sector employment agencies, commercial
recruitment agencies, or specialist search consultancies are used to
undertake parts of the process. Internet-based technologies to support all
aspects of recruitment have become widespread.
This module is about how to approach recruitment, selection and
induction of the people in your business. It is designed for people
starting to introduce a more formal business approach, perhaps as more
staff are taken on and the complexity of the farm business grows, and for
those employers wishing to improve their current approaches.
Recruitment is the process of attracting the most suitable people for the
position, selection is the process of choosing the best person for the
position, and induction is introducing the person to the position. This
module describes a series of well-tested steps to help you identify the
right person, to ensure he or she will fit well with your farm business,
and to meet the various legal obligations of an employer.
If recruitment is done well, the business benefits from happier and more
productive people, reduced staff turnover, good working relationships
and ultima.0tely a more profitable farm..
OBJECTIVES
The recruitment procedure is just one of the most basic value included
Human Resources Procedures. The employment is particularly crucial
for managers in the organization. The managers make use of the
employment process intensively, as well as contentment with Human
Resources is mostly concerning the fullfillment with the recruitment
process.
ADVANTAGES
⮚ Average cost of recruitment per candidate should be relatively
less due to economics of scale.
DISADVANTAGES
⮚ Units can recruit candidates as and when they are required without
any delay.
COMPANY PROFILE
Apple Inc. is an American multinational technology company that
designs, develops, and sells consumer electronics, computer software,
and online services. It is considered one of the Big Five companies in
the U.S. information technology industry, along
with Amazon, Google, Microsoft, and Facebook. Apple's software
includes iOS, iPadOS, macOS, watchOS, and tvOS operating systems,
the iTunes media player, the Safari web browser, the Shazam music
identifier, and the iLife and iWork creativity and productivity suites, as
well as professional applications like Final Cut Pro X, Logic Pro,
and Xcode. Its online services include the iTunes Store, the iOS App
Store, Mac App Store, Apple Arcade, Apple Music, Apple
TV+, iMessage, and iCloud. Other services include Apple Store, Genius
Bar, AppleCare, Apple Pay, Apple Pay Cash, and Apple Card.
APPLE INC.
Type Public
Founder Steve jobs
PRODUCTS OF APPLE
Apple Ipad
Apple headphone
Apple computer
Apple Glasses
Apple mobile
Apple watch
MILESTONES
1984 - Jobs launches the Macintosh. An advert for the device depicting
George Orwell's world of 1984 being shattered by the arrival of the
Macintosh is shown during the Super Bowl; it's the beginning of Apple's
"Think Different" era.
1985 - After a strong start, Macintosh sales fall away, and Jobs rows
with chief executive John Sculley; after Jobs reportedly plots a coup to
remove him, the Apple board sides with Sculley and strips Jobs of his
responsibilities. He resigns and immediately creates NeXT
1993 - ill-fated Newton tablet launches; the device struggles; its The
handwriting recognition feature is even made the butt of a joke on The
Simpsons. Sculley is removed as CEO and replaced by Michael
Spindler, who is replaced by Gil Amelio in 1996. Amelio eventually
decides to buy NeXT for its operating system, returning Jobs to Apple.
2001 - First iPod announced, which enables users to have "1000 songs
in their pocket" for the first time; followed by iTunes Store in 2003,
ushering in age of digital downloads
2011 - Jobs takes another leave of absence, this time indefinitely. Tim
Cook assumes day-to-day control of Apple. Jobs reappears in June to
unveil iCloud, his last appearance. He resigns as CEO in August.
The Apple
Apple
Apple online
telephonic
Application
interview
Apple
Interview assessment
center
Receiving Final
Interview
Application Selection
Screening Employment
Application test
1.Pr
eliminary Interview: The preliminary interview is also called as a
screening interview wherein those candidates are eliminated from the
further selection process who do not meet the minimum eligibility
criteria as required by the organization. The preliminary interview is less
formal and is basically done to weed out the unsuitable candidates very
much before proceeding with a full- ledged selection process.
4.Employment Tests: In order to check the mental ability and skill set
of an individual, several tests are conducted. Such as intelligence tests,
aptitude tests, interest tests, psychological tests, personality tests, etc.
These tests are conducted to judge the suitability of the candidate for the
job.
2. Globally Iconic
3. Brand Of Choice
4 Expansion in services
Apple has been expanding its services portfolio for many years. For
example, about 19% of Apple’s annual revenue ($53 B out of $274 B in
FY 20) came from its services, which is the second biggest
contributor to its revenue after the iPhone (50% of its revenue).
Apple’s Weaknesses
1. High Priced Products
Because of their success, Apple does not feel the need to have excessive
spending towards advertisement in comparison to other big brands such
as P&G, Coca Cola and Samsung technology.
When a customer buys an apple product, they enter the Apple universe.
Apple’s products do not support other software or technologies making
them incompatible with other devices.
Apple’s Opportunities
1. Consistent Customer Growth
Apple has been dominating the technology sector for years now. They
provide top quality and cutting-edge technology that offers a
breakthrough in customer experience.
Apple’s threats
1. Coronavirus Outbreak
3. Increasing Competition
Although Apple as a brand has solidified itself, it still faces threats from
competitors. With the advancement in technology, brands
like Samsung, Google, and Dell are giving Apple tough competition.
4. Market Penetration
5. China Tariffs
The sample procedure chosen for this are statistical sampling method.
Here randomly employees are selected and interviewed. Information,
which I collected, was based on the questionnaires filled up by the
sample employees.
Under secondary method I took the help of various reference books
which I have mentioned in bibliography and also by way of surfing
through the company website.
Sample size:
Obtaining accurate answers to significant and pertinent questions by the
use of the scientific methods gathering and interpreting information”.
Sample design:
Mode of analysis:
A. Primary data:
B. Secondary data:
Field Work:
Q1) How do you find the written test conducted before your selection?
A)Easy
B) Average
C) Difficult
D)NA
14 out of 150 find it easy, 35 find it average and 65 find it difficult.
So from the above we can deduce that it was difficult as most of them
found it so.
A)Easy
B) Average
C) Difficult
D)Learning
Most of the people found it difficult but still some of them found that it
was learning means interview made them learn. A same amount of
people found it average which shows the diversified population.
Q3) How do you find the EQ test conducted after the written test?
A)Easy
Average
B) Difficult
A)Good
B) Average
C) Below Average
D)Excellent
Most of the sample found it good means the training given before hand
is helpful in attaining the targets given them. There were also people
who found it really excellent.
A)Co-operative
B) Motivating
C) Responsible
D)Goal oriented
Q6) Were you made aware of your roles & responsibilities at the time of
joining?
A)Yes
B) No
The HR were responsible and most of the employees in time got the
information regarding their joining dates.
Q7) Are you completely aware of the welfare policy, leave policy, rules
& regulations of the company?
A)YES
B) NO
Again the HR played a good role and most of the sample was aware of
responsibilities they have to take up. They have been told clearly the
roles and they were aware of the policies etc.
A)Yes
B) No
107 out of 150 voted for uniform as they feel comfortable in it. They
need not to arrange or choose outfits everday
Q9) How do you find the Induction programme conducted by the
company?
A)Good
B) Average
C) Below Average
D)Excellent
A)Good
B) Average
C) Below Average
D)Excellent
● After the study it was concluded that 9% of the total people felt
that the written test were easy, 23% felt it was average, 44% felt it
was difficult and rest 24% did not attempt the question.
● Most of the people found it difficult but still some of them found
that it was learning means interview made them learn. A same
amount of people found it average which shows the diversified
population.
● Most of the sample found it good means the training given before
hand is helpful in attaining the targets given them. There were also
people who found it really excellent.
● The HR department is the backbone of any organization. They are
the one who not only prepare but choose prospective employees. A
big chunk of people found it responsible and goal oriented. But it
came as a result that they were not too motivatin which is a
prerequesite of HR.
● The HR was responsible and most of the employees in time got the
information regarding their joining dates.
CONCLUSION
In the new millennium when the corporate world is designing newer
techniques for developing employees and retaining them, behind and
the organizational structure is such that people work hand in hand to
align the organizational goals with the individuals’ goals.
RECOMMENDATION
● During the selection process not only the experienced candidates
but also the fresh candidate should be selected so as to avail.
● In the organization where in research report facility prevailing then
such kind of practices must be adopted so that the student can learn
and again from their practical views
● Candidates should be kept on the job for some time period, if
suitable they should be recruited. During the selection process, the
candidate should be made relaxed and at ease.
● A company should follow all steps of recruitment and selection for
the selection of the candidates.
● Selection process should be less time consuming.
● The interview should not be boring, monotonous. It should be
made interesting. There must be proper communication between
the interviewer and interviewee any the time of interview.
● Evaluation and control of recruitment and selection should be
done fair judgment.
LIMITATIONS
● Time limitation. Stipulated time period was not enough to conduct
the in-depth study over this topic.
● Bias data, the secondary data collected through various sources can
be bas also.
BIBLIOGRAPHY
BOOKSs
● Robbins P. Stephens, Organizational Behavior, Prentice Hall, 7th
Edition, Chapter 16, pages 636-641.
● Koontz Harold & Weihrich Heinz, Essentials of Management,
Mc Graw Hill, 5th Edition, Chapter 11, pages 217-245.
● Decenzo A. David & Robbins P. Stephen, Personnel/HR
Management, Prentice Hall, 3rd Edition, Chapters 6,7 & 8, pages
117-209.
WEBSITES
● www.apple.com
● www.indiatimes.com
QUESTIONNAIRE
Q1) How do you find the written test conducted before your selection?
E) Easy
F) Average
G)Difficult
H)NA
E) Easy
F) Average
G)Difficult
H)Learning
Q3) How do you find the EQ test conducted after the written test?
C) Easy
D)Average
E) Difficult
Q4) How do you find the training given to you before you are placed in
the concerned department?
E) Good
F) Average
G)Below Average
H)Excellent
E) Co-operative
F) Motivating
G)Responsible
H)Goal oriented
Q6) Were you made aware of your roles & responsibilities at the time
of joining?
C) Yes
D)No
Q7) Are you completely aware of the welfare policy, leave policy, rules
& regulations of the company?
C) YES
D)NO
C) Yes
D)No
E) Good
F) Average
G)Below Average
H)Excellent
Q10) How do you rate the overall selection process of the company?
E) Good
F) Average
G)Below Average
H) Excellent.