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OUR RURAL

FINANCE PRACTICE
A Snapshot of China’s Rural Finance Environment

4:1 3.05 329:1 29.4%


Urban vs. Rural Trillion RMB Urban vs. Rural

Number of people that have Funding shortage Number of people employed Availability of formal credit
a credit record in rural areas by FIs per 10,000 people in rural areas

Note: Data as of Dec 2015


Key Pain Points

Key Issues

Limited
Information &
Demand-side Assets
Rural Borrowers

Credit
Constraints in
Rural Finance

High Operating
& Risk Costs
Supply-side
Rural FIs
Key Pain Points

Integrated Solutions

Data

Limited
Information &
Demand-side Assets
Rural Borrowers

Rural Finance
Model
High Operating
& Risk Costs
Supply-side
Rural FIs

Tech
ANT FINANCIAL

• Ant Financial is a technology company that brings inclusive financial services to the world.
• Ant Financial was officially founded in October 2014 and originated from Alipay, founded in 2004.
• Ant Financial is dedicated to bringing the world more equal opportunities by building a technology-
driven open ecosystem and working with other financial institutions to support the future financial
needs of society.
Ant Financial & Rural Finance Business

Rural Areas

Rural Finance
Agriculture

Integrated solutions Farmers


Ant
Insurance
A Roadmap of Ant Financial Rural Finance

Phase 1: 2015-2016 Phase 2: 2016-2018 Phase 3: 2017-2018

• Rural Taobao: Rural Taobao • Households breeding cattle, pigs, • Mass rural residents in county
partners and their customers or poultry (New model of level or below
• CFPA Mircofinance: Covering Agriculture Households)
85% of poverty-stricken counties • Downstream rural dealers
and 82% of women in villages

Online lending model


Online + offline lending model Supply chain finance model Digitalized platform model
Development phase of Ant Financial rural finance

Phase 1: 2015-2016
• Rural Taobao: Rural Taobao partners and their customers
• CFPA Microfinance: Covering 85% of poverty-stricken counties
and 82% of women in villages

Online lending model


Online and offline lending model
• Ant Financial uses big data and AI algorithms to provide loans to SMEs and rural farmers called the “310” model: 3
minutes to apply for credit in bringing convenience to people, 1 second to approve based on substantial
background analysis, and 0 people involved in the decision that to make sure the process is fully automated,
• In counties and villages that with limited access to established financial services, we work with offline
acquaintances such as Alibaba Rural Taobao partners and CFPA Microfinance and provide users with various of
financial services including loans. The initiative has introduced across China including some poverty-stricken
counties.
Ant Financial rural finance concept

1
Inclusive
concept

2 5
Charitable Power of
mentality ecosystem

3 4
Commercially- Technology-
oriented driven
principle innovation
Development phase of Ant Financial rural finance

Phase 2: 2016-2018
• Households breeding cattle, pigs, or poultry (New model
of Agriculture Households)
• Downstream rural dealers

Supply chain finance model

• The supply chain finance model is to lead agricultural material & implements with high quality to rural areas,
and agricultural products with high quality going to urban.
• By connecting the management system of agri-enterprises, we lend to the customers who have long term
business relationship with the big enterprises with non-cash Loan. The borrower can only use such kind of
loan to purchase raw material online. There is no guarantee needed, no insurance involved, and it is also 310
experience.
Development phase of Ant Financial rural finance

Phase 3: 2017-2018
• Mass rural residents of county level and below

Digitalized platform model


(inclusive finance in rural areas)

• Work with financial institutions to build a Joint Loan platform with digital risk management capability that is
designed for residents of county-level and below, so as to extend financial institutions’ footprint to grassroots
and promote the growth of inclusive finance.
• Work with county-level governments to build a platform to provide local public services. The financial services
are embedded in it. With the spreading of platform by local governments, inclusive finance get well known as
well.
Ant Financial rural finance-Inclusive finance at county-level

Fee payment

Visit doctor Public Housing

Social insurance
Smart transportation

Utilities
Inclusive finance
in rural areas
Entertainment • Neixiang County, Henan • Xintai County, Shandong
Local official
hotline
• Lankao County, Henan • Qixia County, Shandong
• Sheqi County, Henan • Zhucheng County,
Disaster alert • Fengqiu County, Henan Shandong
Education Smart • Ningling County, Henan • Zoucheng County,
food market • Yucheng County, Henan Shandong
• Yongcheng County, • Cao County, Shandong
Henan • Badong County, Hubei
• Anji County, Zhejiang • Lichuan County, Hubei
• Tongwei County, Gansu • Yuanan County, Hubei
• Linyao County, Gansu ……
Rural finance focuses on farmers and agricultural industries
offering tailor-made financial services to them

Online lending model


Online + offline lending model

Data
input

Risk control Product


and
management Farmers R&D

Agricultural
Industry
Supply chain Digitalized
finance model Resource platform model
Financing
integration

……
THANK YOU

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