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Contents
Routes through the 2020 syllabus for AS & A Level Mathematics and
AS & A Level Further Mathematics 2
Paper
Paper1:1:Pure
Pure Paper
Paper1:2:Pure
Pure
Mathematics
Mathematics1 Mathematics
Mathematics 2 Routes which require additional teaching
hhh of topics not covered in the combination
of components taken in 9709 are in red.
Paper
Paper3:1:Pure
Pure Paper
Paper1:6:Pure
Mathematics
Mathematics3 Mathematics
Probability &
www.cambridgeinternational.org/alevel
hhh Statistics 2
Paper
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Pure Paper
Paper1:5:Pure Paper
Paper3:1:Pure
Pure Paper
Paper1:4:Pure Paper
Paper1:1: Pure Paper
Paper1:4:Pure
Further
Mathematics
Mathematics1 Mathematics
Probability & Mathematics
Mathematics3 Mathematics
Mechanics Further
Mathematics
Pure Mathematics
Probability &
Guide to prior learning for Paper 4 Further Probability and Statistics
Paper
Paper1:1:Pure
Pure Paper
Paper1:4:Pure Paper
Paper3:1:Pure
Pure Paper
Paper1:5:Pure Paper
Paper1:1: Pure Paper
Paper1:3:Pure
Mathematics
Mathematics1 Mathematics
Mechanics Mathematics
Mathematics3 Mathematics
Probability & Further
Mathematics
Pure Mathematics
Further
hhh hhh Statistics 1 Mathematics
hhh 1 Mechanics
Paper
Paper1:1:Pure
Pure Paper
Paper1:2:Pure
Pure Paper
Paper1:1: Pure Paper
Paper1:3:Pure
Mathematics
Mathematics1 Mathematics
Mathematics 2 Further
Mathematics
Pure Mathematics
Further
hhh Mathematics
hhh 1 Mechanics
Paper
Paper3:1:Pure
Pure Paper
Paper1:6:Pure Paper 2: Paper 4: Further
Mathematics
Mathematics3 Mathematics
Probability & Further Pure Probability &
hhh Statistics 2 Mathematics 2 Statistics
Paper
Paper1:1:Pure
Pure Paper
Paper1:5:Pure Paper
Paper3:1:Pure
Pure Paper
Paper1:4:Pure Paper
Paper1:1: Pure Paper
Paper1:4:Pure
Further
Mathematics
Mathematics1 Mathematics
Probability & Mathematics
Mathematics3 Mathematics
Mechanics Further
Mathematics
Pure Mathematics
Probability &
hhh Statistics 1 hhh Mathematics
hhh 1 Statistics
Paper
Paper1:1:Pure
Pure Paper
Paper1:4:Pure Paper
Paper3:1:Pure
Pure Paper
Paper1:5:Pure Paper 2: Paper 3:
Mathematics
Mathematics1 Mathematics
Mechanics Mathematics
Mathematics3 Mathematics
Probability & Further Pure Further
hhh hhh Statistics 1 Mathematics 2 Mechanics
Ideally, candidates will cover all the material in A Level Mathematics 9709 Paper 6: Probability & Statistics 2,
building on their grounding of Paper 5: Probability & Statistics 1, in order to prepare for AS & A Level Further
Mathematics 9231 Paper 4: Further Probability & Statistics.
However, it is recognised that time pressures on teaching may make this difficult, and so this section offers some
guidance as to which content is required, which content is recommended and which may be considered as not
required.
Suggested timings are given for required, recommended and not required topics.
6.2 Linear combinations of random variables learning objectives Suggested teaching time
(hours)
• use, when solving problems, the results that: 7
2
– E
(aX + b) = aE(X) + b and Var(aX + b) = a Var(X)
– E
(aX + bY) = aE(X) + bE(Y)
– Var(aX + bY) = a2Var(X) + b2Var(Y) for independent X and Y
– if X has a normal distribution then so does aX + b
– i f X and Y have independent normal distributions then aX + bY has
a normal distribution
– if X and Y have independent Poisson distributions then X + Y has a
Poisson distribution
• use the fact that (X̅ ) has a normal distribution if X has a normal 3
distribution
• use the Central Limit Theorem where appropriate; only an informal 4
understanding of the Central Limit Theorem (CLT) is required; for large
sample sizes, the distribution of a sample mean is approximately normal
• calculate unbiased estimates of the population mean and variance from a 3
sample, using either raw or summarised data; only a simple understanding
of the term ‘unbiased’ is required, e.g. that although individual estimates
will vary the process gives an accurate result ‘on average’
• determine and interpret a confidence interval for a population mean in 3
cases where the population is normally distributed with known variance
or where a large sample is used