ASSIGNMENT

1. A binary data sequence is 0110011. Sketch the waveform for the following formats:
i) NRZ unipolar ii) RZ unipolar iii) NRZ polar iv) RZ polar v) Bipolar RZ vi) Bipolar
NRZ waveform vii) Split phase manchester coding waveform.
2. With necessary illustration, explain the geometric representation of signals for the case
when N = 2 and M = 3.
3. Using the Gram–Schmidt orthogonalization procedure, find a set of orthonormal basis
functions to represent the three signals s1(t), s2(t), and s3(t) shown and express each of
these signals in terms of the set of basis functions found.

4. For a given binary sequence 010111001011, draw the digital format waveform
corresponding to i) NRZ unipolar ii) RZ unipolar iii) NRZ polar iv) RZ polar v) Bipolar
RZ vi) Bipolar NRZ waveform vii) Split phase manchester coding waveform.
5. For the binary sequence 01101000 explain the signal space diagram for coherent QPSK
system.
6. For the binary bit stream 10011011 draw the waveforms for the following cases:
i) Polar NRZ ii) Manchester RZ iii) Gray code NRZ
7. For a binary sequence 111000110101 draw the digital format waveforms corresponding
to: i) NRZ unipolar ii) RZ unipolar iii) NRZ polar iv) RZ polar v) Bipolar RZ vi) Bipolar
NRZ waveform vii) Split phase manchester coding waveform.
8. Illustrate the generation of differentially encoded sequence for the binary input sequence
00100110011110.
9. Given the input binary sequence 1100100010, sketch the waveforms of the in-phase and
quadrature components of a modulated wave obtained using the QPSK. Sketch the QPSK
waveform itself for the input binary sequence specified.
10. Compute Hilbert Transform of i) cos(2πfct) ii sin(2πfct).