GBGS SCHEME 15EE82

USN am
Eighth Semester B.E. Degree Examination/Dec.2019/Jan.20
Industrial Drives andApplications
Max. Marks: 80
Time: 3 hrs.
CT:8
Note: Answer any FIVEfull questions, c@tg ONEfull questiondr each module.

odule-1 and malliquadrant operation of motor

1 a. With neat sketch explain speed togue conventions (08 Marks
driving hoist load.
motor through reduction gear
b. A motor drives two loads. Therotational load coupled to the
of 10 kg-mf and torque
with a = 0.1 and efficienay 0%. The load has a aomént of inertia
of 10 N-m. Other load hastranslational motion andonsists
of 1000 kg weight to be lifted
1.5 m/sec. The coupling between this load and motor has an
up at a uniform speèdof
and runs at a constant speed of 1420.
efficiency of 85Mbtor has an inertia of 0.2 kg-m* (08 Marks)
Determine equivalent inertia and torque refepred to the motor shaft.

electric drive system. Explain them

2 a. With a ácat block diagram state the esential parts an
(06 Marks)
briefl
b. A drive has following parameteks:
J 10 kg-m, T 100-0.1
=
N-m passive load toaue Ti 0.05N, N-m, where N is the
=

speed in rpm. Initially thecrive is operating in stedd-state.

Now it be reversed. For this
motor characteristics ischanged to T=-100-N. N-m calculaethe time of reversal.
(05 Marks)
c. With a neat block diagram, explain closed CB%
torque contro scheme. (05 Marks)

Module-2 for and

derive ression for thermal model of motor heating
3 a. With usual notations, an
(10 Marks)
vérsus time curye
cooling sketch the temperatureaise
b. A con_tanspeed drive has the following duty cygte
5 min
(i) Lôadrising from 0 to400W:
min
(i) niform load of500 :
5
kW returnect the supply: 4 min.
Regenerative powèr o400
CGY Remains idle fpn min
the motor. Assume losses to be proportional
to (power). (06 Marks)
Estimate power atingof

OR
A separately excited de motor has an armature
resistance of 0.06
Q
4a. A 200 V,5 pm, 150 rectifier with an ac source voltage of 220V,
ully-controlled
It is fed from a single phase calculate
continu6conduction,
50 Hz. Assuming
motor torque and 750 rpm.
() firing angle for ratd and (-500) rpm
angle for rated motor torque (08 Marks)
(i) firing 160° and rated torque. half controlled
i) motor speed far a=waveforms explain
the operation of single phase
(08 Marks)
, With circuit djag and
excited d.c. motor.
rectifier controlo? separately
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 3am 15EE82

th usual notation analyse the performance of per-phase stator reterred equivalent circuits
OI
an induction
motor and derive its necessary eaion. (05 Marks)
b 1370 rpm, dacoahected squirrel-cage induction motor has
A2.8 kw, 400V, 50Hz, 4 Pole,
Tollowing parameters referred to the stator: R 0 , R', = 52, X, = X, =S0, Xm 80
Motor speed is controlled by stator voltaontrol
when load it runs at rated
driving
Speed at rated voltage. Calculate motoreminal voltage, current and torque at 1200 rpm.
(06 Marks)
CExplain in brief regenerative braligy hployed for braking 9fafinduction motor. (05 Marke)
OR
6 a. With neat circuit
diagram, eplain voltagepcontrol by semiconductor voltage
the stator
controller. (08 Marks)
b. With neat speed-torqas derves explain the effectunbalanced rotor impedance on the
induction motor perfomances.
(08 Marks)

7 a. With neat digtam explain the Moddle

operation pf voltage source inverter fed induction motor
drives. Wa ae the different schemes
b. A
of VSI fed induction motor drive? (07 Marks)
staronected squirrel-cage indotion motor has following ratings and parameters:
400%OHz, 4 pole, 1370rpm. 2 0 , R,= 30, X =3.5A. Motor is controlled by
a voltage source inverter
constant V/f ratio. Inoer allows frequency variation from
at
10 to 50 Hz. Calculate
approximate values of the ouowing:
() Speed for a frequenç30 Hz and 80% oKa
load torque
full-loadopue (ii) Torqueofequency of 40(iFguency
1000 rpm and for a speed of
H2and speed of 1100 rpm.
(09 Marks)
CB
8 a. With circuit diagram explain
b. currosource
Explain the starting and pull-in processinverter (08 Marks)
in synehronous motor
frequenopply. operation from fixed
(08 Marks)

9 a. Module-5
Explain with neat sketéh plf-controlled
Crer
syoaronous motor drive employing load commuted
b2xplain with C (07 Marks)
diagràmmd waveforms trapezoidal PMAC (Brushless dc) motor. (09 Marks)
OR
10 a. Explain inraht features of stepper motors.
b. Write a techlkcal note on: (06 Marks)
() Textile Mill Drives
(i) Steel Rolling Mill prs. (10 Marks)
CB
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 GBGS SCHEME 15EE82

USN

Eighth Semester B.E. Degree Examination, Aug./Sept. 2020

Industrial Drives and Applications

Time: 3 hrs. Max. Marks: 80

Note: i) For Regular Students: Answer any FIYE full questions irrespective of module5.
i) For Arrear Students: Answer ang¥iVEfull questions, chogsing ONE full question
from each mbdule.

Module-1
a. Write the block diagram of an electrical drive and mention the functions of power
modulator. (04 Marks)
b. A motor drives twoloads, one has rotational motion and the other translational motion.
Moment of inertia ofmotor is 1.2 kg.m?. Motor runs at a speed of 1000 rpm. The load with
rotational motion has an inertia of 7 kg.mandá torque of 10N.m at a speed of 200 rpm. The
load with tranalational motion moves at a speed of 1Om/sec with the weight of 10 kg and a
force of 20 N.Calculate the equivalent inertia and torque of the system, referred to the motor
shaftand power rating of the motorassuming negligible lossin the transmission system.
(05 Marks)
C. With a neat diagram, explain the foür quadrant operation of a motor driving a hoist I
(07 Marks)

2 a. Derive expressions for, equivalent valuesofomoment of inertia and torque as referred to

motor shaft for loadswith rotational motión. (07 Marks)
b. A motorequipped with a flywheel is tpasupply a load torqueof P00ON.m for 10 sec followed
by a light load period of 200 N.mdong.enough for the flywheel to regain its steady state
speed. It is desired to limit the motorBorque to 700N.i. What should be the moment of
inertia ofAywheel? Motor has án inertia of 10 kg-mS no load speed is 500 rpm and slip
at a torgue of 500 N.m is 5%(Assume speed-torquècharacteristic of motor to be straight line
in the regíon of interest. (05 Marks)
. Explain how a current limitcohtrol functionsinclosed loop control of drives. (04 Marks)

Module 2
3 a. Derive an expression for temperaturerise'of a motor during normal operation. (10 Marks)
b. A 50KW, 3 phase, 440V, 5OHz, 1440pm squirrel- cage induction motor has constant loss
o variable loss at full load in the proportion I : 3. Its rated temperature rise is 55°C and its
heating and cooling time constants are 40 and 60 minutes respectively. Find the intermittent
rating if periodic load of halfhour duration are applied at an interval of half hour. (06 Marks)

4 a. Explain with drive curpent and relevant wavetorms (discontinuous current) a single phase
fuly controlled rectiier control a
of separately excited DC motor. (08 Marks)
A 230V, 74A. 1750rpm separately excited motor with armatures resistance of 0.18 ohm is
b.
supplied through e3 phase fully controlled rectifier from as AC source of 208V line 50Hz.
The motor is ôperating in continuous conduction mode. The field is excited to a voltage
which gives ated operation. If the motor is delivering full load torque determine the speed
for: i)545° i) a = 135°. (08 Marks)
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 :35p 15EE82

Module-3
a. With relevant equations, explain the operation oa phase induction motor with unbalanced

source voltages. (08 Marks)

6. With a neat schematic diagram of star - delta starter explain its working (04 Marks)
C.
Explain the braking of3 ph induction motorby plugging. (04 Marks)

6 a. Explain the AC dynamic brakingof 3,phase induction motorwithtwo load connection.

b.
(08 Marks)
Discuss the variable frequency pontrol of a 3 ph induction motor supplied from voltage
source.
(08 Marks)

7 a. With a neat
Module-4
circuitdiagram and relevant waveform explain the operation of VSI driven
induction motor
b. Draw the (08 Marks)
block afagram and explain the clósed loop speed control of voltage source
induction motor drive.
(08 Marks)

8 a.
Explaimethe starting operation ofa _ynchronous motor with
frequency supply. damper winding from a fixed
b. Explain the two modes variable frequency (08 Marks)
control6fasynchronous mgtor (08 Marks)

a. With a neat circuit Module-5

diagram, explain the self coptrolled
load commutated jnverter. synchronous motor drive employing
b. With a neat
diagfanséxplain the multi-stacke stepper motor. (08 Marks)
(08 Marks)
10 What
a.
arethe advantages of
stopper motor? With
aheat figure explain permanent
steppe motór. magnet
b. What
are fhe different typas of Steel rolling (06 Marks)
motof for that drive. mills?, Explain any one type and requirements
c.

26-08
hat are the required featúfes of the
motors used in machine tools?
of
(06 Marks)
(04 Marks

C...
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USN
CBCS SCHEMES
15EE82
Eighth Semester B.E. Degree
Industrial Drives Examination, June/July 2019
and Applications
Time: 3 hrs.
Max. Marks: 80
Note: Answer any FVE full
questions, choosing ONE full quesion from each module.
a. Obtain expressions for
Module-1
equivalent load torque and.equivalent of a motor drive with
i) translational and iiToational motion loads.
b. A motor is (08 Marks)
equipped yith flywheel is to supplyoa load
a
of 1000 N-m for 10 sec
followed by a lightBoad period of 200N-m long enough for torque
the flywheel to regain its steady
state period. It is desired to limit the motortorque to 700N-m. What should be the moment
of inertia of the Aywheel? Motor has an inertja of 10kg-m. Its no load speed is 500rpm and
the slip at a torque of 500 N-m is 50%. Assume speed torque characteristics of motor to be a
straight Hne inthe region of interest, (08 Marks)

OR
2 a. Explain clearly different compopents of load torque-with its characteristics. Also give a brief
description of classification@fload torques. (08 Marks)
b. A drive has the followingparameters:
J 10 kg-m, T = 100 0 . I N N-m, passivelgad torque Ti= 0.05N N-m where N is the
speed in rpm. Initially the drive is operatinginsteady-state. Now itis to be reversed. For this
motorcharacteristíc i_ charged to T = 100.IN N-m. Calcúlatothe time ofreversal.
(08 Marks)

Module-2
3 a.
With u_faiotations derive xpre_sion for the temperature rise of a machine. Sketch the
temperatuté rise v/s time curve (10 Marks)
. A constant speed drive hashefollowing duty cyale:
Load rising from 0 t 400kW in 5 min
ciDY Uniform load of 500KW for min 5
Regenerative.povyer of 400kW returned to supply for 4 min
(06 Marks)
iv Remains idlefor 2 min.

OR DC
control of separately excited motor.
2.
Explain the sngle phase fully çontrolled rectifier and
speed Wm. Assume discontinuous
AIso obtain equations for average out put voltage Va (10 Marks)
conduction mode.
resistance of 0.52 is fed
b20V, 1500 rpm, 50A separately excited motor with armature 440 ,
source has a line voltage of
m a 3 phase fully controlled rectifier. Available ac
S0Hz. Determine dheyalue of firing angle when
i) Motor is running at 1200 rpm and rated torque. (06 Marks)
i) Motor is running at -800 rpm and twice the rated torque.

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 pm 15EE82

Module-3 from non-sinusoidal voltage

behaviour of 3 phase induction motor when fed (06 Marks)
5 a. Explain the
supply. induction motor has the
b. A 2200V, 260kW, 735 rpm, 50Hz, 8 pole, 3 phase, squirrel cage

referred to the stator:

followingparameters Stator winding isdelta connected and
0.452, xo:552.
R, 0.075 Q, R =0.12, X,
=

connected in parallc).
consists of two sections torque, if the motor is
maximum torque as a ratio rated
of
Calculate starting torquc and
i) current during starting?
started by star-delta switching What
is the max value ofline
should be the value of
series reactors inJiné,what
ii) If the motor is started by connecting (10 Marks)
to twice the rated yalue?
reactors so as to linit the line turrent

OR
lead ii) Three lead
6 a. Explain ac dynamic braking of 3 phase induction motor with 1) Two
(10 Marks)
connections.
motor by plugging when running at
b. Derive expressions for time required stop theindüction (06 Marks)
synchronous spéed
Module-4
control of 3 phase
7 a. Explain with relevant diagrams the Voltage source Inverter (VSI)can be minimized?
induction motor. What are the disadvantages of this method,how they
(08 Marks)
b. Explain the closed loop control for VSI controlled 3phase induction motor (08 Marks)

OR
8 a. Explain the 3 phase induction motor fed from®a variable frequency CSI. What are its
advantages and disadvaDtages and remedial tmeasures? (06 Marks)
b. A single phase, 2 0 50Hz, 1425 rpm indkction motor has theGllowing parameters:
Rs = 22, R, =6Q, X , = X, = 6 2 a n d n = 6 0 2 . It drivesa fan load at rated speed when

full voltage is Applied. Motor speedis controlled by the stâtor voltage control. Calculate the
motor teninal voltage for a speed of 1200 rpm. (10 Marks)

9 a.
Explain self Module-
controlled synehronous motordrive employing load commutated thyristor
inverter. (08 Marks)
b.Explain brushless do motor drive for servo applications. (08 Marks)

10 OR
a.
Explain variable reluctance type _tepper motor.
b. Explain thé drivé requirements foY-i) Steel rolling mill (08 Marks)
ii) Cranes and hoists
(08 Marks)

-CB

CB