Professional Documents
Culture Documents
COUNT ONE
allegations set forth in paragraph “1” of Plaintiff’s Complaint and leaves the Plaintiff to its proofs.
2. Defendant admits the allegations set forth in paragraph “2” of Plaintiff’s Complaint.
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3. Defendant admits the allegations set forth in paragraph “3” of Plaintiff’s Complaint.
4. Defendant admits that there has been one Township resident that has complained
that the Property is vacant, but Defendant lacks knowledge or information sufficient to admit or
deny the remainder of the allegations set forth in paragraph “4” of Plaintiff’s Complaint and leaves
5. The allegations in paragraph “5” of Plaintiff’s Complaint call for a legal conclusion
to which no response is required. To the extent that a specific response is required, Defendant
denies the allegations set forth in paragraph “5” of the Plaintiff’s Complaint.
6. The allegations in paragraph “6” of Plaintiff’s Complaint call for a legal conclusion
to which no response is required. To the extent that a specific response is required, Defendant
denies the allegations set forth in paragraph “6” of the Plaintiff’s Complaint.
Violation”. Further, the allegation “as a result of the improper use of the Property”” is a legal
conclusion to which no response is required. To the extent that a specific response is required,
Defendant denies the remainder of the allegations set forth in paragraph “7” of the Plaintiff’s
Complaint.
8. Defendant admits the allegations set forth in paragraph “8” of the Plaintiff’s
Complaint that a matter is pending between the parties in the Municipal Court for Jackson
Township and that it has been adjourned. To the extent that the Plaintiff is referring to any other
9. The allegations set forth in paragraph “9” of the Plaintiff’s Complaint call for a
legal conclusion to which no response is required. To the extent that a specific response is
required, Defendant denies the allegations set forth in paragraph “9” of the Plaintiff’s Complaint.
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10. Defendant denies the allegations set forth in paragraph “10” of the Plaintiff’s
Complaint.
COUNT TWO
11. In response to paragraph “11” of the Complaint, Defendant repeats and reiterates
all responses to paragraphs “1” through “10” as though more fully set forth herein.
allegations set forth in paragraph “12” of Plaintiff’s Complaint and leaves the Plaintiff to its proofs.
13. Defendant admits the allegations set forth in paragraph “13” of the Plaintiff’s
Complaint.
14. Defendant denies the allegations set forth in paragraph “14” of the Plaintiff’s
Complaint.
15. Defendant admits the allegations set forth in paragraph “15” of the Plaintiff’s
Complaint.
16. Defendant denies the allegations set forth in paragraph “16” of the Plaintiff’s
Complaint.
17. Defendant denies the allegations set forth in paragraph “17” of the Plaintiff’s
Complaint.
18. Defendant denies the allegations set forth in paragraph “18” of the Plaintiff’s
Complaint.
19. Defendant denies the allegations set forth in paragraph “19” of the Plaintiff’s
Complaint.
COUNT THREE
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20. In response to paragraph “20” of the Plaintiff’s Complaint, Defendant repeats and
reiterates all responses to paragraphs “1” through “20” as though more fully set forth herein.
21. Defendant denies the allegations set forth in paragraph “21” of the Plaintiff’s
Complaint.
22. Defendant denies the allegations set forth in paragraph “22” of the Plaintiff’s
Complaint.
23. Defendant denies the allegations set forth in paragraph “23” of the Plaintiff’s
Complaint.
AFFIRMATIVE DEFENSES
The Complaint fails to state a claim upon which relief may be granted.
This Court does not have jurisdiction over all claims asserted.
Any and all injuries and damages were proximately caused by actions or negligence of
Any and all injuries and damages were caused solely by the intentional behavior of the
Plaintiff.
Defendant at all times acted reasonably, in good faith, and in accordance with all applicable
laws of the United States, State of New Jersey, and local ordinances.
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Plaintiff’s claims are barred by the doctrines of estoppel, laches, waiver, and/or unclean
hands.
Defendant has a constitutionally protected right under the New Jersey Constitution to
engage in religious assembly at his property, and Plaintiff’s claims are barred by the same.
Defendant has a constitutionally protected right under the New Jersey common law to
engage in religious assembly at his property, and Plaintiff’s claims are barred by the same.
Plaintiff has violated Defendant’s right to Free Exercise of Religion under the First
Amendment to the United States Constitution, and Plaintiff’s claims are barred by the same.
Plaintiff has violated Defendant’s right to Equal Protection under the Fourteenth
Amendment to the United States Constitution, and Plaintiff’s claims are barred by the same.
Plaintiff has violated Defendant’s rights under the Nondiscrimination provision of the
Religious Land Use and Institutionalized Persons Act, 42 U.S.C. § 2000cc(b)(2), and Plaintiff’s
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Plaintiff has violated Defendant’s rights under the Substantial Burden provision of the
Religious Land Use and Institutionalized Persons Act, 42 U.S.C. § 2000cc(a), and Plaintiff’s
Plaintiff has violated Defendant’s rights pursuant to the New Jersey Law Against
Discrimination, N.J.S.A. 10:5-1, et seq., and Plaintiff’s claims are barred by the same.
Defendant did not violate any duty owed to plaintiff under common law, statute,
regulations, or standards.
Defendant reserves its right to assert such other affirmative defenses as continuing
COUNTERCLAIM AGAINST
TOWNSHIP OF JACKSON, NEW JERSEY
Jackson, New Jersey, by way of Counterclaim against the Plaintiff, Township of Jackson, New
Jersey, says:
NATURE OF ACTION
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exercise in violation of the United States Constitution, the Religious Land Use and
Institutionalized Persons Act of 2000, 42 U.S.C. §§ 2000cc, et seq. (“RLUIPA”), and the
Concourse, Jackson, New Jersey, identified on the tax map of the Township of Jackson as
Block 6009, Lot 5 (“the Property”) in furtherance of efforts to prohibit the use of the
property for religious exercise, allegations of building code violations and unreasonable
PARTIES
the State of New Jersey, having offices at 95 W Veterans Hwy, Jackson Township, NJ
08527.
FACTUAL ALLEGATIONS
6. From the purchase of the Property until the present date, the Property has
7. From September 2019 through October 2020, the Property was leased to
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8. From October 2020 to the present date, the Property has been leased to
Yonason Shechter.
9. Mr. Schecter has resided at the Property as a tenant since October 2020.
10. At all times relevant herein, Defendant has given permission to the tenants
at the Property, including Mr. Schecter, to permit guests at the Property for purposes of
11. Both tenants at the Property and the Defendant are Orthodox Jews.
12. Mr. Schecter has been hosting gatherings for religious prayer at the
Property.
13. Gatherings for religious assembly in private homes such as that conducted
14. Gatherings for religious assembly in private homes such as that conducted
Enforcement Actions
15. On or about October 16, 2020, Plaintiff filed the following Complaints
16. The Complaints were issued without the Plaintiff conducting any inspection of the
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17. The Complaints were scheduled for hearing on December 17, 2020. They were
consecutively adjourned to the following dates: January 21, 2021, February 18, 2021, March 25,
19. On or about April 22, 2021, the Township issued and posted a Stop Construction
20. On or about April 26, 2021, the Township issued and posted another Stop
21. On or about June 14, 2021, the Plaintiff filed the within action alleging that the
Defendant had conducted construction work at the Property without a permit or approval.
22. Plaintiff has further alleged that Defendant has engaged in a change of use of the
Property in violation of the Township Zoning Code, i.e. change of use to a house of worship.
23. Contemporaneous with the filing of the Complaint on June 14, 2021, the Plaintiff
filed an Order to Show Cause with this Court seeking a temporary restraining order to, among
other relief sought, prohibit any gathering or assembly to take place at the Property, performing
any construction at the Property, and using the Property in any way that may violate the Township
24. All three Township officials who submitted Certifications in support of the
Temporary Restraining Order indicated that “unnamed” individuals had complained about the
Property.
25. This Court conducted a hearing on the Township’s Request for a Temporary
26. The Court denied the Plaintiff’s request for a Temporary Restraining Order stating:
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Now, the Court is satisfied in this case, that the plaintiffs have not met their
burden, addressing first the issues with regard to law. It is -- as pointed out
by the defendants in this matter, free exercise falls under the First
Amendment, applicable to states through the 14th Amendment, as well as
the Equal Protection Clause under the U.S. Constitution amendment, the
14th Amendment, does not prevent all assemblies. And the -- when it's been
applied in New Jersey, State versus Cameron, Farhi versus Commissioners
of Deal, and Kali Bari Temple versus Board of Adjustment of Readington.
We compare favorably Chabad of Randolph versus Township of Randolph,
that they have universally held that as a -- that religious people are permitted
to conduct the religious gatherings and assemblies in their home -- in their
homes. That to bar them or to use statutes to bar them is a violation.
....
And under the circumstances here there's insufficient basis for me to find
that the harm is such that in balancing the equities that for me to issue an
Order that would bar any further assemblies would pose what would be a
sig- -- I would think a significant impact on this community that requires,
as indicated in the certifications and the briefs, and reading the cases, that it
-- it requires a local area to worship come the Sabbath where they cannot
travel or do anything that's considered to be work. And that's why these --
these small areas of -- of worship have sprung up. That -- that seems to be
in -- in line with what's happening here, based on the cases that I read and,
in any event, I think it would be a significant and substantial hardship on
them. All for the neighbors to have to put up with maybe some -- some
noise and some more congestion in the area is - doesn't impact anything.
It really goes to the heart of their being, which the -- the want of religious
communities. It's an important aspect of their everyday life and I --- I think
that would be a significant impact.
27. The Court did Order that the Defendant “permit Plaintiff access to the subject
Property at a mutually agreeable day and time, for the purpose of permitting Plaintiff or its agents
to inspect the Property to determine if any unpermitted work was done and whether as a result,
28. Upon information and belief, this was due to the Plaintiff’s repeated assertions that
there were building code violations and safety concerns at the Property.
29. The parties agreed to a date of July 7, 2021 for the inspection of the Property to be
conducted.
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30. On July 7, 2021, seven (7) representatives/inspectors of the Plaintiff came to the
31. As a result of that inspection, the Plaintiff filed the following Complaints against
32. The only Complaints pending against the Defendant in the Jackson Township
Municipal Court do not concern any building code violations or safety issues at the Property.
33. The new Complaints are scheduled for hearing on September 9, 2021.
34. The Defendant cannot remedy the violations complained of in Complaints SC 2021
15969 and SC 2021 15970 until the matter is heard and concluded in the Jackson Township
Municipal Court because there is an outstanding zoning code violation as alleged by Plaintiff..
35. The Plaintiff has therefore placed the Defendant in a position where it cannot obtain
a rental certificate of occupancy nor can it comply with the Township’s Landlord Registration
Ordinance.
36. The Plaintiff has now filed three Complaints against the Defendant in Jackson
Township Municipal Court alleging change of use at the Property from a residence to a house of
worship.
37. The latest Change of Use Complaint has been issued despite this Court’s ruling on
the gathering for religious prayer use of the Property on June 29, 2021.
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38. The Plaintiff's five violations, three for change of use violations and two for rental
code violations are contradictory in nature. The Plaintiff is alleging that the Defendant engaged in
a change of use by using the home exclusively for a prayer group, and at the very same time is
alleging that the Defendant has failed to register as a landlord for the home's tenant.
39. The principal use of the Property has been and remains as a detached single-family
dwelling.
40. The Defendant is aware that Mr. Schechter resides at the Property.
41. Although the Defendant’s use of the Property is not a “place of worship,”
“Churches and places of worship” are permitted as a conditional use in the Plaintiff’s zoning code
42. According to their religious beliefs, Orthodox Jews do not travel in cars from Friday
43. Unlike other religious denominations, Orthodox Jews can only travel by foot on
Shabbos and on many Jewish holidays, and are therefore uniquely affected by geographic
44. With the consent of the Defendant and Mr. Schecter, the Property has been used as
a place of prayer and worship for nearby neighbors, hosting daily, Jewish holiday and Shabbos
prayer gatherings.
45. Such a prayer gathering, consisting of at least ten (10) Orthodox Jewish men, is
46. The Defendant and Mr. Schechter are engaged in religious exercise in hosting these
prayer gatherings.
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47. The Plaintiff’s purpose in instituting the within action is to prohibit the Defendant
from engaging in religious exercise at the Property, to continue its campaign of hostility against
the Orthodox Jewish community, see infra, to discriminate against Orthodox Jews, and to appease
48. The actions taken against the Defendant by Plaintiff were motivated by hostility
toward the Defendant’s religion and religious denomination, and his exercise of fundamental
rights.
49. Township residents have been very vocal on social media about their hostility
a. “Its [sic] a damn shame. I’m sorry but our town has done nothing to
prevent or stop this. . . . They gave them all the time in the world to
make things look nice and lived in. . . Maybe if more residents would
have shown up and complained. But whatever. 6 people cannot save a
town of 55,000.”
d. “I feel sorry for the residents whose government and elected officials
are failing them.”
51. A Township resident sent an email to Plaintiff’s officials regarding the Property
stating:
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“It seems . . . quality of life for long time residents is being negatively
effected [sic] by the lack of enforcement to issues that seems to be fitting
an agenda that is forcing people to move. Please take into consideration the
many families who are still living in this neighborhood who want its
character to be upheld & protected.”
“The Governor just announce [sic] indoor gatherings no more than 25, that
means a homes [sic] capacity would be much smaller. I hope this means
enforcement to: . . . 71 E Connecticut Concourse . . . And bring peace & our
quality of life back to our neighborhoods.”
Terrance Wall, the Plaintiff’s Business Administrator, responded: “[W]hen you have time let’s
discuss”
Wall, Chief Kunz reports: “An officer went to 71 East Connecticut Concourse following the
complaint to the township administration ‘there would be 100 people there’ the officer documented
the following: ‘Saw several males enter/exit home at various times’ The officer also noted that
both Code Enforcement and the complainant's vehicle were present. . . .While quite vague in his
reporting, it doesn't sound as the officer noted any executive order violations, as nothing more was
54. Upon information and belief, in late 2018, a Facebook group called “Rise Up Ocean
55. On April 5, 2019, the New Jersey Division of Civil Rights wrote a letter to Mark
Zuckerberg, the Chief Executive Officer of Facebook, Inc. to bring attention to the comments on
the Rise Up Ocean County’s page “inciting violence against Orthodox Jews.”
You at Facebook also have a role to play in monitoring comments that incite
violence based on race, religion, gender, sexual orientation, gender identity
or expression, national origin, ancestry, and disability.
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57. Upon information and belief, Rise Up Ocean County was removed from Facebook
in 2020.
58. Upon information and belief, Rise Up Ocean County now maintains internet and
Twitter pages.
60. Following this purported December 18, 2020 communication by Rise Up Ocean
County to the Plaintiff that it posted about, Plaintiff filed a Complaint in the Jackson Township
61. Rise Up Ocean County, according to its website, is recording the property
“24/7/365”
62. On July 12, 2021, Rise Up Ocean County posted on its website an email sent by,
upon information and belief, the website administrator, that “[w]hen inspectors departed the
property they left behind two red stickers . . . which caused me to have communication with various
Jackson Township officials on Friday July 9, 2021. The most telling of those conversations was
with Construction Official, Brent O’Connor and O’Connor who stated ‘There are structural defects
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and safety concerns, there is no certificate of occupancy.’. . . it would then be illegal to occupy
the premises. . . . I visited the property, arriving at 7:00 pm, . . . I began recording activities of men
63. That same post stated that the email “has been delivered to all of Jackson
Township’s elected officials, township attorney McGuckin and department heads of zoning, code
enforcement . . . .”
64. The email discussed alleged violations by the Defendant related to the Property
and further said “it is my fervent hope and expectation that Jackson Township will retroactively
issue summonses and prosecute the above offenses to the fullest extent allowed by law.”
65. That same day, the Plaintiff filed Complaints in the Jackson Township Municipal
Court against the Defendant for the alleged violations suggested in the email.
66. On July 15, 2021, Rise Up Ocean County posted that it had shared the “email that
we sent to Jackson Township officials detailing what we believed would be appropriate next
steps,” saying, “Today we take great pride in commending township officials for taking those steps
by issuing two new summonses to [Defendant] for failing to register as a landlord in Jackson
67. Plaintiff has also been responsive to other individuals voicing hostility about the
68. On April 13, 2021, Plaintiff conducted a Township Council meeting, including a
69. During the course of that meeting, a Township resident asked, “So what are we
doing about 71 East Connecticut Concourse, where nobody lives in the house?” Township
Attorney Greg McGuckin responded by saying that it was “in our hands and in our office...we are
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doing what we need to do.” The resident then referred to the house as “another enforcement issue,
or lack thereof.”
70. On May 11, 2021, Plaintiff conducted another Township Council meeting.
71. During the course of that meeting, the Township Business Administrator indicated
that the Township Code Enforcement Official, Andrew Cheney, was there in part “to address the
reasonable questions and concerns that [the Township resident] had earlier.”
72. Mr. Cheney further indicated on the record with respect to the same Township
resident:
I take offense to her comment that [the resident] gets no response from code
enforcement. This is a copy of [the resident’s] email that we have back and
forth of various issues and various properties.
73. Jeff Purpuro specifically addressed the Property, adding right after “[t]hose are the
key points that were brought up at the last meeting by [Township Resident] . . . .”
74. During the course of that meeting, the Township resident addressed the Township
75. After a discussion about the municipal court proceeding, the resident asked:
....
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So we have nothing on the books that we can't fine this resident every single
day for illegally occupying and using a residential home for a different use?
....
76. The Jackson Township’s hostility to the Orthodox Jewish community is now the
77. In Oros Bais Yaakov High School v. Township of Jackson, NJ, et al., Docket No.
PW-L-2981-14 (Law Div.), a Jewish girl’s high school has filed suit against the Plaintiff alleging
discrimination as a result of its ordinances and denial of an application for use variance by the
78. On May 8, 2017, Agudath Israel of America and WR Property LLC, an owner of
real property in Jackson Township, filed suit against the Plaintiff as a result of its enactment on
March 16, 2017 of Ordinances No. 03-17 and 04-17 (the “School Ordinances”) which banned
schools in residential zoning districts and dormitories throughout Jackson Township of Jackson,
as well as Ordinance 20-17 targeting eruvs. WR Prop. LLC v. Twp. of Jackson, Case No. 3:17-cv-
03226.
79. On February 3, 2020, Jackson Trails, LLC, whose principal is an Orthodox Jew,
filed suit against the Plaintiff and the Township of Jackson Planning Board in federal court alleging
that the Defendants’ hostility toward the Orthodox Jewish community resulted in the denial of a
fully conforming application to the Planning Board for a housing development, where Orthodox
80. On May 20, 2020, the United States Department of Justice filed suit against Jackson
Township and its Planning Board as a result of the same discriminatory ordinances as above.
United States of America v. Township of Jackson, et al., Case No. 3:20-cv-06109 (pending the
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United States District Court for the District of New Jersey and consolidated with the Agudath
81. On May 5, 2021, the Honorable Michael A. Shipp, U.S.D.J., entered an Order
against the Plaintiff preliminarily enjoining Jackson Township from enforcing Ordinances 03-17
and 20-17 in the matter of WR Prop. LLC v. Twp. of Jackson, CV173226MASDEA, 2021 WL
82. The Plaintiffs in that action had challenged the Township’s ordinances, contending
that were intended to prevent Orthodox Jews from opening schools and dormitories and erecting
eruvs in Jackson. The suit alleges that the Ordinances were enacted with the express purpose of
such anti-Orthodox Jewish discrimination and are in clear violation of Federal law.
83. The federal court found that “Plaintiffs presented sufficient evidence in support of
their argument that the ordinances were passed with a discriminatory purpose” and that “the
testimony in the record, in conjunction with the hostility expressed by Township residents and
officials, supports a finding that anti-Semitic animus was a motivating factor in the passage of the
ordinances.”
residents.
85. On April 27, 2021, Gurbir Grewal, Attorney General of the State of New Jersey
filed a complaint against the Plaintiff in the Superior Court of New Jersey, Ocean County, Attorney
General of New Jersey v. the Township of Jackson, Docket No. OCN-C-64-21, alleging:
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86. The action taken against the Property and the Defendant is, upon information and
belief, one of these ways to “preserve the quality of life in Jackson,” i.e., to prevent Orthodox Jews
87. Under federal law, it is clearly established that governmental actors may not
substantially burden religious exercise without using the least restrictive means of achieving a
88. Under New Jersey constitutional law, it is clearly established that an individual may
use his or her home for limited religious services and activities.
89. The actions taken by Plaintiff against the Defendant were malicious and in bad
faith.
90. The actions taken by Plaintiff against the Defendant have been for the sole purpose
of harassing the Defendant in an effort to prohibit religious prayer gatherings at the Property.
91. Plaintiff has taken this action despite its own former code enforcement official
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Yes, one of the key points is that the residence is not being used as a Shul.
It is being lived in as a residence and then utilized for prayer service
(therefor (sic) dual purpose) for instance on Friday evening. This is allowed.
(Emphasis added.)
92. The actions taken by Plaintiff against the Defendant violated the Defendant’s
93. Plaintiff is well aware of RLUIPA as a result of the other lawsuits pending against
it.
94. The Plaintiff’s actions described above all took place under color of state law.
95. Upon information and belief, the Township has never taken similar action against
a prayer group, Bible study, or worship service conducted by a religious organization that was not
Orthodox Jewish.
96. The harm to the Defendant caused by the Plaintiff’s laws and actions, which prevent
it from using the Property to accommodate his religious needs, is immediate and severe.
97. Plaintiff’s laws and actions imminently threaten to substantially burden the
98. There are no quick, reliable and viable alternative options for the Defendant’s
religious exercise.
99. The Defendant has no adequate remedy at law for the harm and damage caused by
100. The Defendant has also suffered significant harm as a result of the Plaintiff’s laws
COUNT I
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101. Paragraphs 1 through 100 are incorporated by reference as if set forth fully herein.
102. Plaintiff has deprived and continues to deprive the Defendant of his right to the free
that places substantial burden on the Defendant’s religious exercise without using the least
COUNT II
103. Paragraphs 1 through 102 are incorporated by reference as if set forth fully herein.
104. Plaintiff has deprived and continues to deprive the Defendant of his right to the free
that discriminates against the Defendant on the basis of religion and religious denomination.
COUNT III
105. Paragraphs 1 through 104 are incorporated by reference as if set forth fully herein.
106. Defendant has deprived and continues to deprive the Plaintiff of his right to free
exercise of religion, as secured by the First Amendment to the United States Constitution and made
applicable to the States by the Fourteenth Amendment, by implementing land use regulations in a
manner that burdens the Defendant’s religious exercise without using the least restrictive means
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of achieving a compelling governmental interest, and discriminates against the Defendant on the
basis of religion in a manner that is not the least restrictive means of achieving a compelling
governmental interest.
COUNT IV
107. Paragraphs 1 through 106 are incorporated by reference as if set forth fully herein.
108. Plaintiff has deprived and continues to deprive the Defendant of his right to equal
protection of the laws, as secured by the Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution,
by implementing and imposing land use regulations as applied in a manner that discriminates
COUNT V
109. Paragraphs 1 through 108 are incorporated by reference as if set forth fully herein.
110. By denying Defendant, on the basis of religion, the opportunity to obtain the
violated and continues to violate Defendant’s rights under the New Jersey Law Against
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112. Plaintiff is liable for the damage caused to Defendant, and should be enjoined
WHEREFORE, the Defendant respectfully requests that this Court grant the following
relief:
A. An order enjoining the Plaintiff, its officers, employees, agents, successors and all
others acting in concert with them from applying their laws in a manner that violates
the Free Exercise Clause of the First Amendment to the United States Constitution, the
Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment to the United States
Constitution, the Religious Land Use and Institutionalized Persons Act, and the New
Jersey Law Against Discrimination, New Jersey law or undertaking any and all action
in furtherance of these acts;
B. An order compelling the Plaintiff, its officers, employees, and/or agents to rescind all
Complaints, fines and notices of violation issued to the Defendant arising out of the use
of the property, and in particular the following:
a. Complaint No. SC 2020 18234 issued on 10/16/2020, pending in the Jackson
Township Municipal Court.
b. Complaint No. SC 2020 18235 issued on 12/21/2020, pending in the Jackson
Township Municipal Court.
c. Complaint No. SC 2021 15969 issued on 07/12/2021, pending in the Jackson
Township Municipal Court.
d. Complaint No. SC 2021 15970 issued on 07/12/2021, pending in the Jackson
Township Municipal Court.
e. Complaint No. SC 2021 18663 issued on 07/14/2021, pending in the Jackson
Township Municipal Court.
C. An award to the Defendant of full costs and attorneys’ fees arising out of Plaintiff’s
actions and land use decisions and out of this litigation; and
D. Such other and further relief as this Court may deem just and appropriate.
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Pursuant to Rule 4:25-4, Yosef Jacobovitch, Esq., has been designated as trial counsel in
connection with this matter.
I hereby certify to the best of my personal knowledge that the within pleading was served
within the time period contemplated by Rule 4:6-1.
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