TITLE: PROJECT REPORT ON POLYESTER WEBBING

SUBJECT: PROJECT MANAGEMENT IN ENGINEERING

Submitted To: Dr. Abdul Aziz Niazi Khan

Submitted By: Shahbaz Ahmad
REG#: 2018-IM-03
Email: Sa621619@gmail.com

MAIN CAMPUS UET, LAHORE

DEPARTMENT IME
EXPRIMENT DATE:
DUE DATE: 17/05/2021
Acknowledge:
 Executive Summary:
The report has been prepared to carry out the feasibility analysis. Project is near 33-KM Multan
Rd, behind Daewoo Express, Manga Mandi, Lahore, Punjab, 54000. The report covers the
market analysis, cost estimates, financial analysis, infrastructure requirement, market demand
and facilities etc. the cost of the project is --------------- and profit is -----------. The NPV is--------
-- at -----------i.e. weighted average cost of capital. Which shows the project is financially -------.
It is pertinent to mention that the basis of cost estimates have been taken from recently executed
Polyester Fabric manufacturing company. However error may be found due to lack of expertise
in area of project management because of having engineering as major. This project will help the
local community to get job and the price of shoes and footwear will reduce so that it become
economical for people to buy good quality product at minimum price.
 Disclaimer:
This feasibility study report has been prepared solely for academic and educational purposes.it
neither intended be used for commercial purposes nor recommended for same type of activities.
The responsibility of using its results would be on the part of its user.
Introduction:
A confident understanding of fabric behavior and characteristics are vital in the design and
development of a functional garment. For instance, a warp knit mesh fabric made of 100%
polyester designed to wick moisture away from the skin, with the quick dry ability, making it
ideal for everyday wear and preferred in extreme performance requirements. On the other hand,
Georgette is a balanced plain-woven fabric generally made of 100% polyester with high twist
yarns giving the fabric less smooth appearance used in fashion apparel. Textile materials have
evolved in recent times and fabrics play a significant role in the development of sportswear
industry. In fact, it reflects the quality of a brand and its identity. The primary focus of this
research is to present the essential and the desirable properties suitable for performance apparel
especially for sportswear. Various sportswear applications are discussed to enable the reader to
understand the rationale for such parameter. Generally, garments intended for fashion apparel
will have to fulfill the following characteristics: durability, strength, color fastness, aesthetics
and so forth. These properties are mandatory for everyday use and maintenance for fashion
apparel. However, in the case of performance apparel the requirements are functional and
application-specific properties, such as moisture transmission, thermal resistance, wicking, water
proof, and flame resistant. The reason for requirements of such properties is because functional
apparel are subjected to a wide range of end uses such that a garment will be affected by internal
(fibers, yarn fineness, warp/weft movement, fabric density, thickness, fabric count) and external
factors (external environment – exposure to sunlight, wind, rain, cold weather conditions and
during use). In addition, the interaction between the human body and garment is significant; this
is true for those close-fit garments such as, base layer garments, where thermo-regulation plays a
vital role in the performance of an athlete. Fabrics for sportswear are either woven or knitted and
is often blended with synthetic Jai Shari Ram 3 and natural fibers with varying linear density to
provide an optimum performance. The heavy weight fabrics for outerwear are multi-layered
(coated or laminated) and their properties differ from light weight fabrics. Parameters of these
fabrics due to structural difference are highlighted here with specific focus on functional apparel.
Fabric behavior will be affected by its composition.

Background:
Polyester is a synthetic fiber derived from coal, air, water, and petroleum. Developed in a 20th-
century laboratory, polyester fibers are formed from a chemical reaction between an acid and
alcohol. In this reaction, two or more molecules combine to make a large molecule whose
structure repeats throughout its length. Polyester fibers can form very long molecules that are
very stable and strong.
Polyester is used in the manufacture of many products, including clothing, home furnishings,
industrial fabrics, computer and recording tapes, and electrical insulation. Polyester has several
advantages over traditional fabrics such as cotton. It does not absorb moisture, but does absorb
oil; this quality makes polyester the perfect fabric for the application of water-, soil-, and fire-
resistant finishes. Its low absorbency also makes it naturally resistant to stains. Polyester clothing
can be preshrunk in the finishing process, and thereafter the fabric resists shrinking and will not
stretch out of shape. The fabric is easily dye-able, and not damaged by mildew. Textured
polyester fibers are an effective, non-allergenic insulator, so the material is used for filling
pillows, quilting, outerwear, and sleeping bags.

Fig.1 Worldwide Fiber Consumption

References:
1. Chattopadhyay, R., (1997), Spun Yarns from micro denier fiber, Man-made textiles in
India; May 1997, Vol. 40 Issue 5, p193, 6p
2. Das, B., Das, A., Kothari, V.K., Fanguiero, R. and Araujo, M.D., (2009) Moisture Flow
through Blended Fabrics –Effect of Hydrophilicity, Journal of Engineered Fibers and
Fabrics Volume 4, Issue 4, http://www.jeffjournal.org
3. http://www.ntcresearch.org/current/FY2005?S05-CD04
4. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/299857149_Giving_Functional_Properties_to_
Fabrics_Containing_Polyester_Fibres_from_Poly_Ethylene_Terephthalate_with_the_Pri
nting_Method