Academic-NGO Collaboration in International Development Research: a reflection on the issues
Introduction - There is a renewed curiosity in
research collaboration between academics and NGOs in international development. International development is increasingly framed by an evidence-based logic. This paper is described to stimulate reflection and debate and represents the views of those involved in the project. This paper is presented as part of a project implemented by the University of Bradford and World Vision UK, and the International NGO Training and Research Centre (INTRAC). Methodology: The authors organized several workshops and exploratory case studies, (Source: Aniekwe et. al. 2012) and literature reviews.
Typologies of Collaborative Research and Partnership
Type of model Collaboration Expert-consultant Academic is considered as the expert whose role it is to Expert-trainer recognize and develop NGO capacity gaps.
Joint learning Collaborators are associates and co-producers. Focused on
long-term benefit and sustainability rather than short-term interest Best practice An academic researcher finds and records best practices that could be communicated and reproduced by other similar organizations or NGOs. Theory-development An academic introduce a research project that is exclusively focused on contributing to theory building
Collaborative research in practice: Case Studies
The authors draw on a small number of cases studies of academic – NGO research collaborations. The case studies include research on security, poverty, violence, small arms, and democracy, HIV/AIDS, Right Based Approach (RBA), farming, health, and household economic improvement. For instance, in case study, the research objective of Kulima programme was to improve sustainable agricultural system for smallholder farmers. In this research program Scottish Catholic International Aid Fund (SCIAF), Centre of African Studies, University of Edinburgh & additional partners were involved. Joint learning (co-production) model was used in this research. Recommendations: High-level discussions are essential within academic institutions and NGOs to tackle problems such as: training needs along with skills gaps; access to information and research for NGOs from academics and for academics from NGOs. References Aniekwe, C. C., R. Hayman, A. Mdee, J. Akuni, P. Lall, and D. Stevens, (2012). Academic-NGO Collaboration in International Development Research: A Reflection on the Issues (Working Paper). https://www.ssrn.com/abstract=2995689