Occupation.

xlsx Contents
Table 1.1 Employment by major occupational group, 2019 and projected 2029
Table 1.2 Employment by detailed occupation, 2019 and projected 2029
Table 1.3 Fastest growing occupations, 2019 and projected 2029
Table 1.4 Occupations with the most job growth, 2019 and projected 2029
Table 1.5 Fastest declining occupations, 2019 and projected 2029
Table 1.6 Occupations with the largest job declines, 2019 and projected 2029
Table 1.7 Occupational projections, 2019-29, and worker characteristics, 2019
Table 1.8 2019-29 Industry-occupation matrix data, by occupation
Table 1.9 2019-29 Industry-occupation matrix data, by industry
Table 1.10 Occupational separations and openings, projected 2019-29
Table 1.11 Employment in STEM occupations, 2019 and projected 2029
Table 1.12 Factors affecting occupational utilization, projected 2019–29
Table 5.3 Educational attainment for workers 25 years and older by detailed occupation, 2019
Table 5.4 Education and training assignments by detailed occupation, 2019
Table 1.1 Employment by major occupational group, 2019 and projected 2029
(Numbers in thousands)

2019 National
Employment
2019 National Employment Matrix title Matrix code
Total, all occupations 00-0000
Management occupations 11-0000
Business and financial operations occupations 13-0000
Computer and mathematical occupations 15-0000
Architecture and engineering occupations 17-0000
Life, physical, and social science occupations 19-0000
Community and social service occupations 21-0000
Legal occupations 23-0000
Educational instruction and library occupations 25-0000
Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations 27-0000
Healthcare practitioners and technical occupations 29-0000
Healthcare support occupations 31-0000
Protective service occupations 33-0000
Food preparation and serving related occupations 35-0000
Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations 37-0000
Personal care and service occupations 39-0000
Sales and related occupations 41-0000
Office and administrative support occupations 43-0000
Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations 45-0000
Construction and extraction occupations 47-0000
Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations 49-0000
Production occupations 51-0000
Transportation and material moving occupations 53-0000
Footnotes:
(1)
Data are from the Occupational Employment Statistics program, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Wage data cover non-farm w
Note: Data is unavailable for values denoted with a "—".
Source: Employment Projections program, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
 Employment
Employment, Employment, Employment change, change, percent,
2019 2029 numeric, 2019-29 2019-29 Median annual wage, 2020(1)
162,795.6 168,834.7 6,039.2 3.7 $41,950
10,697.2 11,202.2 505.0 4.7 $109,760
9,016.3 9,492.5 476.2 5.3 $72,250
4,845.1 5,432.4 587.4 12.1 $91,350
2,728.9 2,803.7 74.8 2.7 $83,160
1,460.3 1,528.5 68.2 4.7 $69,760
2,797.7 3,146.3 348.6 12.5 $47,520
1,335.6 1,403.2 67.6 5.1 $84,910
9,744.7 10,185.6 441.0 4.5 $52,380
2,923.6 2,997.6 73.9 2.5 $53,150
9,133.7 9,967.3 833.6 9.1 $69,870
7,013.4 8,598.1 1,584.8 22.6 $29,960
3,615.9 3,711.1 95.2 2.6 $43,710
13,761.3 14,769.7 1,008.4 7.3 $25,500
5,664.0 5,943.4 279.5 4.9 $29,940
4,724.1 5,088.4 364.3 7.7 $28,120
15,525.3 15,222.0 -303.4 -2.0 $31,500
20,633.0 19,673.3 -959.7 -4.7 $38,720
1,116.6 1,115.1 -1.5 -0.1 $29,670
7,349.1 7,645.4 296.3 4.0 $48,610
6,128.0 6,301.3 173.3 2.8 $48,750
9,447.0 9,023.8 -423.2 -4.5 $37,440
13,134.8 13,583.6 448.9 3.4 $34,080

s. Wage data cover non-farm wage and salary workers and do not cover the self-employed, owners and partners in unincorporated firms, o
in unincorporated firms, or household workers.
Table 1.2 Employment by detailed occupation, 2019 and projected 2029
(Numbers in thousands)
2019 National
Employment Occupation
2019 National Employment Matrix title Matrix code type
Total, all occupations 00-0000 Summary
Management occupations 11-0000 Summary
Top executives 11-1000 Summary
Chief executives 11-1011 Line item
General and operations managers 11-1021 Line item
Legislators 11-1031 Line item
Advertising, marketing, promotions, public relations, and sales managers 11-2000 Summary
Advertising and promotions managers 11-2011 Line item
Marketing and sales managers 11-2020 Summary
Marketing managers 11-2021 Line item
Sales managers 11-2022 Line item
Public relations and fundraising managers 11-2030 Line item
Operations specialties managers 11-3000 Summary
Administrative services and facilities managers 11-3010 Line item
Computer and information systems managers 11-3021 Line item
Financial managers 11-3031 Line item
Industrial production managers 11-3051 Line item
Purchasing managers 11-3061 Line item
Transportation, storage, and distribution managers 11-3071 Line item
Compensation and benefits managers 11-3111 Line item
Human resources managers 11-3121 Line item
Training and development managers 11-3131 Line item
Other management occupations 11-9000 Summary
Farmers, ranchers, and other agricultural managers 11-9013 Line item
Construction managers 11-9021 Line item
Education and childcare administrators 11-9030 Summary
Education and childcare administrators, preschool and daycare 11-9031 Line item
Education administrators, kindergarten through secondary 11-9032 Line item
Education administrators, postsecondary 11-9033 Line item
Education administrators, all other 11-9039 Line item
Architectural and engineering managers 11-9041 Line item
Food service managers 11-9051 Line item
Gambling managers 11-9071 Line item
Lodging managers 11-9081 Line item
Medical and health services managers 11-9111 Line item
Natural sciences managers 11-9121 Line item
Postmasters and mail superintendents 11-9131 Line item
Property, real estate, and community association managers 11-9141 Line item
Social and community service managers 11-9151 Line item
Emergency management directors 11-9161 Line item
Funeral home managers 11-9171 Line item
Personal service managers, all other; entertainment and recreation
managers, except gambling; and managers, all other 11-9198 Line item
Business and financial operations occupations 13-0000 Summary
Business operations specialists 13-1000 Summary
Agents and business managers of artists, performers, and athletes 13-1011 Line item
Buyers and purchasing agents 13-1020 Line item
Claims adjusters, appraisers, examiners, and investigators 13-1030 Summary
 Claims adjusters, examiners, and investigators 13-1031 Line item
Insurance appraisers, auto damage 13-1032 Line item
Compliance officers 13-1041 Line item
Cost estimators 13-1051 Line item
Human resources workers 13-1070 Summary
Human resources specialists 13-1071 Line item
Farm labor contractors 13-1074 Line item
Labor relations specialists 13-1075 Line item
Logisticians 13-1081 Line item
Management analysts 13-1111 Line item
Meeting, convention, and event planners 13-1121 Line item
Fundraisers 13-1131 Line item
Compensation, benefits, and job analysis specialists 13-1141 Line item
Training and development specialists 13-1151 Line item
Market research analysts and marketing specialists 13-1161 Line item
Project management specialists and business operations specialists, all
other 13-1198 Line item
Financial specialists 13-2000 Summary
Accountants and auditors 13-2011 Line item
Property appraisers and assessors 13-2020 Line item
Budget analysts 13-2031 Line item
Credit analysts 13-2041 Line item
Personal financial advisors 13-2052 Line item
Insurance underwriters 13-2053 Line item
Financial examiners 13-2061 Line item
Credit counselors and loan officers 13-2070 Summary
Credit counselors 13-2071 Line item
Loan officers 13-2072 Line item
Tax examiners, collectors and preparers, and revenue agents 13-2080 Summary
Tax examiners and collectors, and revenue agents 13-2081 Line item
Tax preparers 13-2082 Line item
Financial and investment analysts, financial risk specialists, and financial
specialists, all other 13-2098 Line item
Computer and mathematical occupations 15-0000 Summary
Computer occupations 15-1200 Summary
Computer and information analysts 15-1210 Summary
Computer systems analysts 15-1211 Line item
Information security analysts 15-1212 Line item
Computer and information research scientists 15-1221 Line item
Computer support specialists 15-1230 Summary
Computer network support specialists 15-1231 Line item
Computer user support specialists 15-1232 Line item
Database and network administrators and architects 15-1240 Summary
Computer network architects 15-1241 Line item
Network and computer systems administrators 15-1244 Line item
Database administrators and architects 15-1245 Line item
Software and web developers, programmers, and testers 15-1250 Summary
Computer programmers 15-1251 Line item
Software developers and software quality assurance analysts and
testers 15-1256 Line item
Web developers and digital interface designers 15-1257 Line item
Computer occupations, all other 15-1299 Line item
Mathematical science occupations 15-2000 Summary
 Actuaries 15-2011 Line item
Mathematicians 15-2021 Line item
Operations research analysts 15-2031 Line item
Statisticians 15-2041 Line item
Data scientists and mathematical science occupations, all other 15-2098 Line item
Architecture and engineering occupations 17-0000 Summary
Architects, surveyors, and cartographers 17-1000 Summary
Architects, except naval 17-1010 Summary
Architects, except landscape and naval 17-1011 Line item
Landscape architects 17-1012 Line item
Surveyors, cartographers, and photogrammetrists 17-1020 Summary
Cartographers and photogrammetrists 17-1021 Line item
Surveyors 17-1022 Line item
Engineers 17-2000 Summary
Aerospace engineers 17-2011 Line item
Agricultural engineers 17-2021 Line item
Bioengineers and biomedical engineers 17-2031 Line item
Chemical engineers 17-2041 Line item
Civil engineers 17-2051 Line item
Computer hardware engineers 17-2061 Line item
Electrical and electronics engineers 17-2070 Summary
Electrical engineers 17-2071 Line item
Electronics engineers, except computer 17-2072 Line item
Environmental engineers 17-2081 Line item
Industrial engineers, including health and safety 17-2110 Summary
Health and safety engineers, except mining safety engineers and
inspectors 17-2111 Line item
Industrial engineers 17-2112 Line item
Marine engineers and naval architects 17-2121 Line item
Materials engineers 17-2131 Line item
Mechanical engineers 17-2141 Line item
Mining and geological engineers, including mining safety engineers 17-2151 Line item
Nuclear engineers 17-2161 Line item
Petroleum engineers 17-2171 Line item
Engineers, all other 17-2199 Line item
Drafters, engineering technicians, and mapping technicians 17-3000 Summary
Drafters 17-3010 Summary
Architectural and civil drafters 17-3011 Line item
Electrical and electronics drafters 17-3012 Line item
Mechanical drafters 17-3013 Line item
Drafters, all other 17-3019 Line item
Engineering technologists and technicians, except drafters 17-3020 Summary
Aerospace engineering and operations technologists and technicians 17-3021 Line item
Civil engineering technologists and technicians 17-3022 Line item
Electrical and electronic engineering technologists and technicians 17-3023 Line item
Electro-mechanical and mechatronics technologists and technicians 17-3024 Line item
Environmental engineering technologists and technicians 17-3025 Line item
Industrial engineering technologists and technicians 17-3026 Line item
Mechanical engineering technologists and technicians 17-3027 Line item
Surveying and mapping technicians 17-3031 Line item
Calibration technologists and technicians and engineering technologists
and technicians, except drafters, all other 17-3098 Line item
Life, physical, and social science occupations 19-0000 Summary
Life scientists 19-1000 Summary
Agricultural and food scientists 19-1010 Summary
Animal scientists 19-1011 Line item
Food scientists and technologists 19-1012 Line item
Soil and plant scientists 19-1013 Line item
Biological scientists 19-1020 Summary
Biochemists and biophysicists 19-1021 Line item
Microbiologists 19-1022 Line item
Zoologists and wildlife biologists 19-1023 Line item
Biological scientists, all other 19-1029 Line item
Conservation scientists and foresters 19-1030 Summary
Conservation scientists 19-1031 Line item
Foresters 19-1032 Line item
Medical scientists 19-1040 Summary
Epidemiologists 19-1041 Line item
Medical scientists, except epidemiologists 19-1042 Line item
Life scientists, all other 19-1099 Line item
Physical scientists 19-2000 Summary
Astronomers and physicists 19-2010 Summary
Astronomers 19-2011 Line item
Physicists 19-2012 Line item
Atmospheric and space scientists 19-2021 Line item
Chemists and materials scientists 19-2030 Summary
Chemists 19-2031 Line item
Materials scientists 19-2032 Line item
Environmental scientists and geoscientists 19-2040 Summary
Environmental scientists and specialists, including health 19-2041 Line item
Geoscientists, except hydrologists and geographers 19-2042 Line item
Hydrologists 19-2043 Line item
Physical scientists, all other 19-2099 Line item
Social scientists and related workers 19-3000 Summary
Economists 19-3011 Line item
Survey researchers 19-3022 Line item
Psychologists 19-3030 Summary
Clinical, counseling, and school psychologists 19-3031 Line item
Industrial-organizational psychologists 19-3032 Line item
Psychologists, all other 19-3039 Line item
Sociologists 19-3041 Line item
Urban and regional planners 19-3051 Line item
Miscellaneous social scientists and related workers 19-3090 Summary
Anthropologists and archeologists 19-3091 Line item
Geographers 19-3092 Line item
Historians 19-3093 Line item
Political scientists 19-3094 Line item
Social scientists and related workers, all other 19-3099 Line item
Life, physical, and social science technicians 19-4000 Summary
Agricultural and food science technicians 19-4010 Line item
Biological technicians 19-4021 Line item
Chemical technicians 19-4031 Line item
Environmental science and geoscience technicians 19-4040 Summary
Environmental science and protection technicians, including health 19-4042 Line item
Geological and hydrologic technicians 19-4045 Line item
Nuclear technicians 19-4051 Line item
 Social science research assistants 19-4061 Line item
Forest and conservation technicians 19-4071 Line item
Miscellaneous life, physical, and social science technicians 19-4090 Summary
Forensic science technicians 19-4092 Line item
Life, physical, and social science technicians, all other 19-4099 Line item
Occupational health and safety specialists and technicians 19-5000 Summary
Occupational health and safety specialists 19-5011 Line item
Occupational health and safety technicians 19-5012 Line item
Community and social service occupations 21-0000 Summary
Counselors, social workers, and other community and social service
specialists 21-1000 Summary
Counselors 21-1010 Summary
Educational, guidance, and career counselors and advisors 21-1012 Line item
Marriage and family therapists 21-1013 Line item
Rehabilitation counselors 21-1015 Line item
Substance abuse, behavioral disorder, and mental health counselors 21-1018 Line item
Counselors, all other 21-1019 Line item
Social workers 21-1020 Summary
Child, family, and school social workers 21-1021 Line item
Healthcare social workers 21-1022 Line item
Mental health and substance abuse social workers 21-1023 Line item
Social workers, all other 21-1029 Line item
Miscellaneous community and social service specialists 21-1090 Summary
Health education specialists 21-1091 Line item
Probation officers and correctional treatment specialists 21-1092 Line item
Social and human service assistants 21-1093 Line item
Community health workers 21-1094 Line item
Community and social service specialists, all other 21-1099 Line item
Religious workers 21-2000 Summary
Clergy 21-2011 Line item
Directors, religious activities and education 21-2021 Line item
Religious workers, all other 21-2099 Line item
Legal occupations 23-0000 Summary
Lawyers, judges, and related workers 23-1000 Summary
Lawyers and judicial law clerks 23-1010 Summary
Lawyers 23-1011 Line item
Judicial law clerks 23-1012 Line item
Judges, magistrates, and other judicial workers 23-1020 Summary
Administrative law judges, adjudicators, and hearing officers 23-1021 Line item
Arbitrators, mediators, and conciliators 23-1022 Line item
Judges, magistrate judges, and magistrates 23-1023 Line item
Legal support workers 23-2000 Summary
Paralegals and legal assistants 23-2011 Line item
Miscellaneous legal support workers 23-2090 Summary
Title examiners, abstractors, and searchers 23-2093 Line item
Legal support workers, all other 23-2099 Line item
Educational instruction and library occupations 25-0000 Summary
Postsecondary teachers 25-1000 Summary
Business teachers, postsecondary 25-1011 Line item
Math and computer science teachers, postsecondary 25-1020 Summary
Computer science teachers, postsecondary 25-1021 Line item
Mathematical science teachers, postsecondary 25-1022 Line item
Engineering and architecture teachers, postsecondary 25-1030 Summary
 Architecture teachers, postsecondary 25-1031 Line item
Engineering teachers, postsecondary 25-1032 Line item
Life sciences teachers, postsecondary 25-1040 Summary
Agricultural sciences teachers, postsecondary 25-1041 Line item
Biological science teachers, postsecondary 25-1042 Line item
Forestry and conservation science teachers, postsecondary 25-1043 Line item
Physical sciences teachers, postsecondary 25-1050 Summary
Atmospheric, earth, marine, and space sciences teachers,
postsecondary 25-1051 Line item
Chemistry teachers, postsecondary 25-1052 Line item
Environmental science teachers, postsecondary 25-1053 Line item
Physics teachers, postsecondary 25-1054 Line item
Social sciences teachers, postsecondary 25-1060 Summary
Anthropology and archeology teachers, postsecondary 25-1061 Line item
Area, ethnic, and cultural studies teachers, postsecondary 25-1062 Line item
Economics teachers, postsecondary 25-1063 Line item
Geography teachers, postsecondary 25-1064 Line item
Political science teachers, postsecondary 25-1065 Line item
Psychology teachers, postsecondary 25-1066 Line item
Sociology teachers, postsecondary 25-1067 Line item
Social sciences teachers, postsecondary, all other 25-1069 Line item
Health teachers, postsecondary 25-1070 Summary
Health specialties teachers, postsecondary 25-1071 Line item
Nursing instructors and teachers, postsecondary 25-1072 Line item
Education and library science teachers, postsecondary 25-1080 Summary
Education teachers, postsecondary 25-1081 Line item
Library science teachers, postsecondary 25-1082 Line item
Law, criminal justice, and social work teachers, postsecondary 25-1110 Summary
Criminal justice and law enforcement teachers, postsecondary 25-1111 Line item
Law teachers, postsecondary 25-1112 Line item
Social work teachers, postsecondary 25-1113 Line item
Arts, communications, history, and humanities teachers, postsecondary 25-1120 Summary
Art, drama, and music teachers, postsecondary 25-1121 Line item
Communications teachers, postsecondary 25-1122 Line item
English language and literature teachers, postsecondary 25-1123 Line item
Foreign language and literature teachers, postsecondary 25-1124 Line item
History teachers, postsecondary 25-1125 Line item
Philosophy and religion teachers, postsecondary 25-1126 Line item
Miscellaneous postsecondary teachers 25-1190 Summary
Family and consumer sciences teachers, postsecondary 25-1192 Line item
Recreation and fitness studies teachers, postsecondary 25-1193 Line item
Career/technical education teachers, postsecondary 25-1194 Line item
Postsecondary teachers, all other 25-1199 Line item
Preschool, elementary, middle, secondary, and special education teachers 25-2000 Summary
Preschool and kindergarten teachers 25-2010 Summary
Preschool teachers, except special education 25-2011 Line item
Kindergarten teachers, except special education 25-2012 Line item
Elementary and middle school teachers 25-2020 Summary
Elementary school teachers, except special education 25-2021 Line item
Middle school teachers, except special and career/technical education 25-2022 Line item
Career/technical education teachers, middle school 25-2023 Line item
Secondary school teachers 25-2030 Summary
 Secondary school teachers, except special and career/technical
education 25-2031 Line item
Career/technical education teachers, secondary school 25-2032 Line item
Special education teachers 25-2050 Summary
Special education teachers, preschool 25-2051 Line item
Special education teachers, kindergarten and elementary school 25-2052 Line item
Special education teachers, middle school 25-2057 Line item
Special education teachers, secondary school 25-2058 Line item
Special education teachers, all other 25-2059 Line item
Other teachers and instructors 25-3000 Summary
Adult basic education, adult secondary education, and English as a
Second Language instructors 25-3011 Line item
Self-enrichment teachers 25-3021 Line item
Substitute teachers, short-term 25-3031 Line item
Tutors and teachers and instructors, all other 25-3097 Line item
Librarians, curators, and archivists 25-4000 Summary
Archivists, curators, and museum technicians 25-4010 Summary
Archivists 25-4011 Line item
Curators 25-4012 Line item
Museum technicians and conservators 25-4013 Line item
Librarians and media collections specialists 25-4022 Line item
Library technicians 25-4031 Line item
Other educational instruction and library occupations 25-9000 Summary
Farm and home management educators 25-9021 Line item
Instructional coordinators 25-9031 Line item
Teaching assistants 25-9040 Summary
Teaching assistants, postsecondary 25-9044 Line item
Teaching assistants, except postsecondary 25-9045 Line item
Educational instruction and library workers, all other 25-9099 Line item
Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations 27-0000 Summary
Art and design workers 27-1000 Summary
Artists and related workers 27-1010 Summary
Art directors 27-1011 Line item
Craft artists 27-1012 Line item
Fine artists, including painters, sculptors, and illustrators 27-1013 Line item
Special effects artists and animators 27-1014 Line item
Artists and related workers, all other 27-1019 Line item
Designers 27-1020 Summary
Commercial and industrial designers 27-1021 Line item
Fashion designers 27-1022 Line item
Floral designers 27-1023 Line item
Graphic designers 27-1024 Line item
Interior designers 27-1025 Line item
Merchandise displayers and window trimmers 27-1026 Line item
Set and exhibit designers 27-1027 Line item
Designers, all other 27-1029 Line item
Entertainers and performers, sports and related workers 27-2000 Summary
Actors, producers, and directors 27-2010 Summary
Actors 27-2011 Line item
Producers and directors 27-2012 Line item
Athletes, coaches, umpires, and related workers 27-2020 Summary
Athletes and sports competitors 27-2021 Line item
Coaches and scouts 27-2022 Line item
 Umpires, referees, and other sports officials 27-2023 Line item
Dancers and choreographers 27-2030 Summary
Dancers 27-2031 Line item
Choreographers 27-2032 Line item
Musicians, singers, and related workers 27-2040 Summary
Music directors and composers 27-2041 Line item
Musicians and singers 27-2042 Line item
Miscellaneous entertainers and performers, sports and related workers 27-2090 Line item
Media and communication workers 27-3000 Summary
Broadcast announcers and radio disc jockeys 27-3011 Line item
News analysts, reporters, and journalists 27-3023 Line item
Public relations specialists 27-3031 Line item
Writers and editors 27-3040 Summary
Editors 27-3041 Line item
Technical writers 27-3042 Line item
Writers and authors 27-3043 Line item
Miscellaneous media and communication workers 27-3090 Summary
Interpreters and translators 27-3091 Line item
Court reporters and simultaneous captioners 27-3092 Line item
Media and communication workers, all other 27-3099 Line item
Media and communication equipment workers 27-4000 Summary
Audio and video technicians 27-4011 Line item
Broadcast technicians 27-4012 Line item
Sound engineering technicians 27-4014 Line item
Photographers 27-4021 Line item
Television, video, and film camera operators and editors 27-4030 Summary
Camera operators, television, video, and film 27-4031 Line item
Film and video editors 27-4032 Line item
Lighting technicians and media and communication equipment workers, all
other 27-4098 Line item
Healthcare practitioners and technical occupations 29-0000 Summary
Healthcare diagnosing or treating practitioners 29-1000 Summary
Chiropractors 29-1011 Line item
Dentists 29-1020 Summary
Dentists, general 29-1021 Line item
Oral and maxillofacial surgeons 29-1022 Line item
Orthodontists 29-1023 Line item
Prosthodontists 29-1024 Line item
Dentists, all other specialists 29-1029 Line item
Dietitians and nutritionists 29-1031 Line item
Optometrists 29-1041 Line item
Pharmacists 29-1051 Line item
Physician assistants 29-1071 Line item
Podiatrists 29-1081 Line item
Therapists 29-1120 Summary
Occupational therapists 29-1122 Line item
Physical therapists 29-1123 Line item
Radiation therapists 29-1124 Line item
Recreational therapists 29-1125 Line item
Respiratory therapists 29-1126 Line item
Speech-language pathologists 29-1127 Line item
Exercise physiologists 29-1128 Line item
Therapists, all other 29-1129 Line item
 Veterinarians 29-1131 Line item
Registered nurses 29-1141 Line item
Nurse anesthetists 29-1151 Line item
Nurse midwives 29-1161 Line item
Nurse practitioners 29-1171 Line item
Audiologists 29-1181 Line item
Anesthesiologists 29-1211 Line item
Family medicine physicians 29-1215 Line item
General internal medicine physicians 29-1216 Line item
Obstetricians and gynecologists 29-1218 Line item
Pediatricians, general 29-1221 Line item
Psychiatrists 29-1223 Line item
Physicians, all other; and ophthalmologists, except pediatric 29-1228 Line item
Surgeons, except ophthalmologists 29-1248 Line item
Miscellaneous healthcare diagnosing or treating practitioners 29-1290 Summary
Dental hygienists 29-1292 Line item
Acupuncturists and healthcare diagnosing or treating practitioners, all
other 29-1298 Line item
Health technologists and technicians 29-2000 Summary
Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians 29-2010 Line item
Cardiovascular technologists and technicians 29-2031 Line item
Diagnostic medical sonographers 29-2032 Line item
Nuclear medicine technologists 29-2033 Line item
Radiologic technologists and technicians 29-2034 Line item
Magnetic resonance imaging technologists 29-2035 Line item
Emergency medical technicians and paramedics 29-2040 Line item
Health practitioner support technologists and technicians 29-2050 Summary
Dietetic technicians 29-2051 Line item
Pharmacy technicians 29-2052 Line item
Psychiatric technicians 29-2053 Line item
Surgical technologists 29-2055 Line item
Veterinary technologists and technicians 29-2056 Line item
Ophthalmic medical technicians 29-2057 Line item
Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses 29-2061 Line item
Opticians, dispensing 29-2081 Line item
Orthotists and prosthetists 29-2091 Line item
Hearing aid specialists 29-2092 Line item
Medical dosimetrists, medical records specialists, and health technologists
and technicians, all other 29-2098 Line item
Other healthcare practitioners and technical occupations 29-9000 Summary
Athletic trainers 29-9091 Line item
Genetic counselors 29-9092 Line item
Health information technologists, medical registrars, surgical assistants,
and healthcare practitioners and technical workers, all other 29-9098 Line item
Healthcare support occupations 31-0000 Summary
Home health and personal care aides; and nursing assistants, orderlies, and
psychiatric aides 31-1100 Summary
Home health and personal care aides 31-1120 Line item
Nursing assistants, orderlies, and psychiatric aides 31-1130 Summary
Nursing assistants 31-1131 Line item
Orderlies 31-1132 Line item
Psychiatric aides 31-1133 Line item
Occupational therapy and physical therapist assistants and aides 31-2000 Summary
 Occupational therapy assistants and aides 31-2010 Summary
Occupational therapy assistants 31-2011 Line item
Occupational therapy aides 31-2012 Line item
Physical therapist assistants and aides 31-2020 Summary
Physical therapist assistants 31-2021 Line item
Physical therapist aides 31-2022 Line item
Other healthcare support occupations 31-9000 Summary
Massage therapists 31-9011 Line item
Miscellaneous healthcare support occupations 31-9090 Summary
Dental assistants 31-9091 Line item
Medical assistants 31-9092 Line item
Medical equipment preparers 31-9093 Line item
Medical transcriptionists 31-9094 Line item
Pharmacy aides 31-9095 Line item
Veterinary assistants and laboratory animal caretakers 31-9096 Line item
Phlebotomists 31-9097 Line item
Healthcare support workers, all other 31-9099 Line item
Protective service occupations 33-0000 Summary
Supervisors of protective service workers 33-1000 Summary
First-line supervisors of law enforcement workers 33-1010 Summary
First-line supervisors of correctional officers 33-1011 Line item
First-line supervisors of police and detectives 33-1012 Line item
First-line supervisors of firefighting and prevention workers 33-1021 Line item
Miscellaneous first-line supervisors, protective service workers 33-1090 Line item
Firefighting and prevention workers 33-2000 Summary
Firefighters 33-2011 Line item
Fire inspectors 33-2020 Summary
Fire inspectors and investigators 33-2021 Line item
Forest fire inspectors and prevention specialists 33-2022 Line item
Law enforcement workers 33-3000 Summary
Bailiffs, correctional officers, and jailers 33-3010 Summary
Bailiffs 33-3011 Line item
Correctional officers and jailers 33-3012 Line item
Detectives and criminal investigators 33-3021 Line item
Fish and game wardens 33-3031 Line item
Parking enforcement workers 33-3041 Line item
Police officers 33-3050 Summary
Police and sheriff's patrol officers 33-3051 Line item
Transit and railroad police 33-3052 Line item
Other protective service workers 33-9000 Summary
Animal control workers 33-9011 Line item
Private detectives and investigators 33-9021 Line item
Security guards and gambling surveillance officers 33-9030 Summary
Gambling surveillance officers and gambling investigators 33-9031 Line item
Security guards 33-9032 Line item
Miscellaneous protective service workers 33-9090 Summary
Crossing guards and flaggers 33-9091 Line item
Lifeguards, ski patrol, and other recreational protective service workers 33-9092 Line item
Transportation security screeners 33-9093 Line item
School bus monitors and protective service workers, all other 33-9098 Line item
Food preparation and serving related occupations 35-0000 Summary
Supervisors of food preparation and serving workers 35-1000 Summary
Chefs and head cooks 35-1011 Line item
 First-line supervisors of food preparation and serving workers 35-1012 Line item
Cooks and food preparation workers 35-2000 Summary
Cooks 35-2010 Summary
Cooks, fast food 35-2011 Line item
Cooks, institution and cafeteria 35-2012 Line item
Cooks, private household 35-2013 Line item
Cooks, restaurant 35-2014 Line item
Cooks, short order 35-2015 Line item
Cooks, all other 35-2019 Line item
Food preparation workers 35-2021 Line item
Food and beverage serving workers 35-3000 Summary
Bartenders 35-3011 Line item
Fast food and counter workers 35-3023 Line item
Waiters and waitresses 35-3031 Line item
Food servers, nonrestaurant 35-3041 Line item
Other food preparation and serving related workers 35-9000 Summary
Dining room and cafeteria attendants and bartender helpers 35-9011 Line item
Dishwashers 35-9021 Line item
Hosts and hostesses, restaurant, lounge, and coffee shop 35-9031 Line item
Food preparation and serving related workers, all other 35-9099 Line item
Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations 37-0000 Summary
Supervisors of building and grounds cleaning and maintenance workers 37-1000 Summary
First-line supervisors of housekeeping and janitorial workers 37-1011 Line item
First-line supervisors of landscaping, lawn service, and groundskeeping
workers 37-1012 Line item
Building cleaning and pest control workers 37-2000 Summary
Building cleaning workers 37-2010 Summary
Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners 37-2011 Line item
Maids and housekeeping cleaners 37-2012 Line item
Building cleaning workers, all other 37-2019 Line item
Pest control workers 37-2021 Line item
Grounds maintenance workers 37-3000 Summary
Landscaping and groundskeeping workers 37-3011 Line item
Pesticide handlers, sprayers, and applicators, vegetation 37-3012 Line item
Tree trimmers and pruners 37-3013 Line item
Grounds maintenance workers, all other 37-3019 Line item
Personal care and service occupations 39-0000 Summary
Supervisors of personal care and service workers 39-1000 Summary
First-line supervisors of gambling services workers 39-1013 Line item
First-line supervisors of personal service and entertainment and recreation
workers, except gambling services 39-1098 Line item
Animal care and service workers 39-2000 Summary
Animal trainers 39-2011 Line item
Animal caretakers 39-2021 Line item
Entertainment attendants and related workers 39-3000 Summary
Gambling services workers 39-3010 Summary
Gambling dealers 39-3011 Line item
Gambling and sports book writers and runners 39-3012 Line item
Gambling service workers, all other 39-3019 Line item
Motion picture projectionists 39-3021 Line item
Ushers, lobby attendants, and ticket takers 39-3031 Line item
Miscellaneous entertainment attendants and related workers 39-3090 Summary
Amusement and recreation attendants 39-3091 Line item
 Costume attendants 39-3092 Line item
Locker room, coatroom, and dressing room attendants 39-3093 Line item
Entertainment attendants and related workers, all other 39-3099 Line item
Embalmers 39-4011 Line item
Funeral attendants 39-4021 Line item
Morticians, undertakers, and funeral arrangers 39-4031 Line item
Personal appearance workers 39-5000 Summary
Barbers, hairdressers, hairstylists and cosmetologists 39-5010 Summary
Barbers 39-5011 Line item
Hairdressers, hairstylists, and cosmetologists 39-5012 Line item
Miscellaneous personal appearance workers 39-5090 Summary
Makeup artists, theatrical and performance 39-5091 Line item
Manicurists and pedicurists 39-5092 Line item
Shampooers 39-5093 Line item
Skincare specialists 39-5094 Line item
Baggage porters, bellhops, and concierges 39-6000 Summary
Baggage porters and bellhops 39-6011 Line item
Concierges 39-6012 Line item
Tour and travel guides 39-7000 Summary
Tour and travel guides 39-7010 Line item
Childcare workers 39-9011 Line item
Recreation and fitness workers 39-9030 Summary
Exercise trainers and group fitness instructors 39-9031 Line item
Recreation workers 39-9032 Line item
Residential advisors 39-9041 Line item
Crematory operators and personal care and service workers, all other 39-9098 Line item
Sales and related occupations 41-0000 Summary
Supervisors of sales workers 41-1000 Summary
First-line supervisors of retail sales workers 41-1011 Line item
First-line supervisors of non-retail sales workers 41-1012 Line item
Retail sales workers 41-2000 Summary
Cashiers 41-2010 Summary
Cashiers 41-2011 Line item
Gambling change persons and booth cashiers 41-2012 Line item
Counter and rental clerks and parts salespersons 41-2020 Summary
Counter and rental clerks 41-2021 Line item
Parts salespersons 41-2022 Line item
Retail salespersons 41-2031 Line item
Sales representatives, services 41-3000 Summary
Advertising sales agents 41-3011 Line item
Insurance sales agents 41-3021 Line item
Securities, commodities, and financial services sales agents 41-3031 Line item
Travel agents 41-3041 Line item
Sales representatives of services, except advertising, insurance, financial
services, and travel 41-3091 Line item
Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing 41-4000 Summary
Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, technical and
scientific products 41-4011 Line item
Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, except technical and
scientific products 41-4012 Line item
Other sales and related workers 41-9000 Summary
Models, demonstrators, and product promoters 41-9010 Summary
Demonstrators and product promoters 41-9011 Line item
 Models 41-9012 Line item
Real estate brokers and sales agents 41-9020 Summary
Real estate brokers 41-9021 Line item
Real estate sales agents 41-9022 Line item
Sales engineers 41-9031 Line item
Telemarketers 41-9041 Line item
Miscellaneous sales and related workers 41-9090 Summary
Door-to-door sales workers, news and street vendors, and related
workers 41-9091 Line item
Sales and related workers, all other 41-9099 Line item
Office and administrative support occupations 43-0000 Summary
Supervisors of office and administrative support workers 43-1000 Summary
First-line supervisors of office and administrative support workers 43-1011 Line item
Communications equipment operators 43-2000 Summary
Switchboard operators, including answering service 43-2011 Line item
Telephone operators 43-2021 Line item
Communications equipment operators, all other 43-2099 Line item
Financial clerks 43-3000 Summary
Bill and account collectors 43-3011 Line item
Billing and posting clerks 43-3021 Line item
Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks 43-3031 Line item
Gambling cage workers 43-3041 Line item
Payroll and timekeeping clerks 43-3051 Line item
Procurement clerks 43-3061 Line item
Tellers 43-3071 Line item
Financial clerks, all other 43-3099 Line item
Information and record clerks 43-4000 Summary
Brokerage clerks 43-4011 Line item
Correspondence clerks 43-4021 Line item
Court, municipal, and license clerks 43-4031 Line item
Credit authorizers, checkers, and clerks 43-4041 Line item
Customer service representatives 43-4051 Line item
Eligibility interviewers, government programs 43-4061 Line item
File clerks 43-4071 Line item
Hotel, motel, and resort desk clerks 43-4081 Line item
Interviewers, except eligibility and loan 43-4111 Line item
Library assistants, clerical 43-4121 Line item
Loan interviewers and clerks 43-4131 Line item
New accounts clerks 43-4141 Line item
Order clerks 43-4151 Line item
Human resources assistants, except payroll and timekeeping 43-4161 Line item
Receptionists and information clerks 43-4171 Line item
Reservation and transportation ticket agents and travel clerks 43-4181 Line item
Information and record clerks, all other 43-4199 Line item
Material recording, scheduling, dispatching, and distributing workers 43-5000 Summary
Cargo and freight agents 43-5011 Line item
Couriers and messengers 43-5021 Line item
Dispatchers 43-5030 Summary
Public safety telecommunicators 43-5031 Line item
Dispatchers, except police, fire, and ambulance 43-5032 Line item
Meter readers, utilities 43-5041 Line item
Postal service workers 43-5050 Summary
Postal service clerks 43-5051 Line item
 Postal service mail carriers 43-5052 Line item
Postal service mail sorters, processors, and processing machine
operators 43-5053 Line item
Production, planning, and expediting clerks 43-5061 Line item
Shipping, receiving, and inventory clerks 43-5071 Line item
Weighers, measurers, checkers, and samplers, recordkeeping 43-5111 Line item
Secretaries and administrative assistants 43-6000 Summary
Executive secretaries and executive administrative assistants 43-6011 Line item
Legal secretaries and administrative assistants 43-6012 Line item
Medical secretaries and administrative assistants 43-6013 Line item
Secretaries and administrative assistants, except legal, medical, and
executive 43-6014 Line item
Other office and administrative support workers 43-9000 Summary
Data entry and information processing workers 43-9020 Summary
Data entry keyers 43-9021 Line item
Word processors and typists 43-9022 Line item
Desktop publishers 43-9031 Line item
Insurance claims and policy processing clerks 43-9041 Line item
Mail clerks and mail machine operators, except postal service 43-9051 Line item
Office clerks, general 43-9061 Line item
Office machine operators, except computer 43-9071 Line item
Proofreaders and copy markers 43-9081 Line item
Statistical assistants 43-9111 Line item
Office and administrative support workers, all other 43-9199 Line item
Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations 45-0000 Summary
Supervisors of farming, fishing, and forestry workers 45-1000 Summary
First-line supervisors of farming, fishing, and forestry workers 45-1011 Line item
Agricultural workers 45-2000 Summary
Agricultural inspectors 45-2011 Line item
Animal breeders 45-2021 Line item
Graders and sorters, agricultural products 45-2041 Line item
Miscellaneous agricultural workers 45-2090 Summary
Agricultural equipment operators 45-2091 Line item
Farmworkers and laborers, crop, nursery, and greenhouse 45-2092 Line item
Farmworkers, farm, ranch, and aquacultural animals 45-2093 Line item
Agricultural workers, all other 45-2099 Line item
Fishing and hunting workers 45-3000 Summary
Fishing and hunting workers 45-3031 Line item
Forest, conservation, and logging workers 45-4000 Summary
Forest and conservation workers 45-4011 Line item
Logging workers 45-4020 Summary
Fallers 45-4021 Line item
Logging equipment operators 45-4022 Line item
Log graders and scalers 45-4023 Line item
Logging workers, all other 45-4029 Line item
Construction and extraction occupations 47-0000 Summary
Supervisors of construction and extraction workers 47-1000 Summary
First-line supervisors of construction trades and extraction workers 47-1011 Line item
Construction trades workers 47-2000 Summary
Boilermakers 47-2011 Line item
Brickmasons, blockmasons, and stonemasons 47-2020 Summary
Brickmasons and blockmasons 47-2021 Line item
Stonemasons 47-2022 Line item
 Carpenters 47-2031 Line item
Carpet, floor, and tile installers and finishers 47-2040 Summary
Carpet installers 47-2041 Line item
Floor layers, except carpet, wood, and hard tiles 47-2042 Line item
Floor sanders and finishers 47-2043 Line item
Tile and stone setters 47-2044 Line item
Cement masons, concrete finishers, and terrazzo workers 47-2050 Summary
Cement masons and concrete finishers 47-2051 Line item
Terrazzo workers and finishers 47-2053 Line item
Construction laborers 47-2061 Line item
Construction equipment operators 47-2070 Summary
Paving, surfacing, and tamping equipment operators 47-2071 Line item
Pile driver operators 47-2072 Line item
Operating engineers and other construction equipment operators 47-2073 Line item
Drywall installers, ceiling tile installers, and tapers 47-2080 Summary
Drywall and ceiling tile installers 47-2081 Line item
Tapers 47-2082 Line item
Electricians 47-2111 Line item
Glaziers 47-2121 Line item
Insulation workers 47-2130 Summary
Insulation workers, floor, ceiling, and wall 47-2131 Line item
Insulation workers, mechanical 47-2132 Line item
Painters and paperhangers 47-2140 Summary
Painters, construction and maintenance 47-2141 Line item
Paperhangers 47-2142 Line item
Pipelayers, plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters 47-2150 Summary
Pipelayers 47-2151 Line item
Plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters 47-2152 Line item
Plasterers and stucco masons 47-2161 Line item
Reinforcing iron and rebar workers 47-2171 Line item
Roofers 47-2181 Line item
Sheet metal workers 47-2211 Line item
Structural iron and steel workers 47-2221 Line item
Solar photovoltaic installers 47-2231 Line item
Helpers, construction trades 47-3000 Summary
Helpers--brickmasons, blockmasons, stonemasons, and tile and marble
setters 47-3011 Line item
Helpers--carpenters 47-3012 Line item
Helpers--electricians 47-3013 Line item
Helpers--painters, paperhangers, plasterers, and stucco masons 47-3014 Line item
Helpers--pipelayers, plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters 47-3015 Line item
Helpers--roofers 47-3016 Line item
Helpers, construction trades, all other 47-3019 Line item
Other construction and related workers 47-4000 Summary
Construction and building inspectors 47-4011 Line item
Elevator and escalator installers and repairers 47-4021 Line item
Fence erectors 47-4031 Line item
Hazardous materials removal workers 47-4041 Line item
Highway maintenance workers 47-4051 Line item
Rail-track laying and maintenance equipment operators 47-4061 Line item
Septic tank servicers and sewer pipe cleaners 47-4071 Line item
Miscellaneous construction and related workers 47-4090 Line item
Extraction workers 47-5000 Summary
 Derrick, rotary drill, and service unit operators, oil and gas 47-5010 Summary
Derrick operators, oil and gas 47-5011 Line item
Rotary drill operators, oil and gas 47-5012 Line item
Service unit operators, oil and gas 47-5013 Line item
Excavating and loading machine and dragline operators, surface mining 47-5022 Line item
Continuous mining machine operators 47-5041 Line item
Roof bolters, mining 47-5043 Line item
Loading and moving machine operators, underground mining 47-5044 Line item
Rock splitters, quarry 47-5051 Line item
Roustabouts, oil and gas 47-5071 Line item
Helpers--extraction workers 47-5081 Line item
Earth drillers, except oil and gas; and explosives workers, ordnance
handling experts, and blasters 47-5097 Line item
Underground mining machine operators and extraction workers, all other 47-5098 Line item
Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations 49-0000 Summary
Supervisors of installation, maintenance, and repair workers 49-1000 Summary
First-line supervisors of mechanics, installers, and repairers 49-1011 Line item
Electrical and electronic equipment mechanics, installers, and repairers 49-2000 Summary
Computer, automated teller, and office machine repairers 49-2011 Line item
Radio and telecommunications equipment installers and repairers 49-2020 Summary
Radio, cellular, and tower equipment installers and repairers 49-2021 Line item
Telecommunications equipment installers and repairers, except line
installers 49-2022 Line item
Miscellaneous electrical and electronic equipment mechanics, installers,
and repairers 49-2090 Summary
Avionics technicians 49-2091 Line item
Electric motor, power tool, and related repairers 49-2092 Line item
Electrical and electronics installers and repairers, transportation
equipment 49-2093 Line item
Electrical and electronics repairers, commercial and industrial
equipment 49-2094 Line item
Electrical and electronics repairers, powerhouse, substation, and relay 49-2095 Line item
Electronic equipment installers and repairers, motor vehicles 49-2096 Line item
Audiovisual equipment installers and repairers 49-2097 Line item
Security and fire alarm systems installers 49-2098 Line item
Vehicle and mobile equipment mechanics, installers, and repairers 49-3000 Summary
Aircraft mechanics and service technicians 49-3011 Line item
Automotive technicians and repairers 49-3020 Summary
Automotive body and related repairers 49-3021 Line item
Automotive glass installers and repairers 49-3022 Line item
Automotive service technicians and mechanics 49-3023 Line item
Bus and truck mechanics and diesel engine specialists 49-3031 Line item
Heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians and mechanics 49-3040 Summary
Farm equipment mechanics and service technicians 49-3041 Line item
Mobile heavy equipment mechanics, except engines 49-3042 Line item
Rail car repairers 49-3043 Line item
Small engine mechanics 49-3050 Summary
Motorboat mechanics and service technicians 49-3051 Line item
Motorcycle mechanics 49-3052 Line item
Outdoor power equipment and other small engine mechanics 49-3053 Line item
Miscellaneous vehicle and mobile equipment mechanics, installers, and
repairers 49-3090 Summary
Bicycle repairers 49-3091 Line item
 Recreational vehicle service technicians 49-3092 Line item
Tire repairers and changers 49-3093 Line item
Other installation, maintenance, and repair occupations 49-9000 Summary
Control and valve installers and repairers 49-9010 Summary
Mechanical door repairers 49-9011 Line item
Control and valve installers and repairers, except mechanical door 49-9012 Line item
Heating, air conditioning, and refrigeration mechanics and installers 49-9021 Line item
Home appliance repairers 49-9031 Line item
Industrial machinery installation, repair, and maintenance workers 49-9040 Summary
Industrial machinery mechanics 49-9041 Line item
Maintenance workers, machinery 49-9043 Line item
Millwrights 49-9044 Line item
Refractory materials repairers, except brickmasons 49-9045 Line item
Line installers and repairers 49-9050 Summary
Electrical power-line installers and repairers 49-9051 Line item
Telecommunications line installers and repairers 49-9052 Line item
Precision instrument and equipment repairers 49-9060 Summary
Camera and photographic equipment repairers 49-9061 Line item
Medical equipment repairers 49-9062 Line item
Musical instrument repairers and tuners 49-9063 Line item
Watch and clock repairers 49-9064 Line item
Precision instrument and equipment repairers, all other 49-9069 Line item
Maintenance and repair workers, general 49-9071 Line item
Wind turbine service technicians 49-9081 Line item
Miscellaneous installation, maintenance, and repair workers 49-9090 Summary
Coin, vending, and amusement machine servicers and repairers 49-9091 Line item
Commercial divers 49-9092 Line item
Locksmiths and safe repairers 49-9094 Line item
Manufactured building and mobile home installers 49-9095 Line item
Riggers 49-9096 Line item
Signal and track switch repairers 49-9097 Line item
Helpers--installation, maintenance, and repair workers 49-9098 Line item
Installation, maintenance, and repair workers, all other 49-9099 Line item
Production occupations 51-0000 Summary
Supervisors of production workers 51-1000 Summary
First-line supervisors of production and operating workers 51-1011 Line item
Assemblers and fabricators 51-2000 Summary
Aircraft structure, surfaces, rigging, and systems assemblers 51-2011 Line item
Electrical, electronics, and electromechanical assemblers 51-2020 Summary
Coil winders, tapers, and finishers 51-2021 Line item
Electrical, electronic, and electromechanical assemblers, except coil
winders, tapers, and finishers 51-2028 Line item
Engine and other machine assemblers 51-2031 Line item
Structural metal fabricators and fitters 51-2041 Line item
Fiberglass laminators and fabricators 51-2051 Line item
Timing device assemblers and adjusters 51-2061 Line item
Miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators 51-2090 Line item
Food processing workers 51-3000 Summary
Bakers 51-3011 Line item
Butchers and other meat, poultry, and fish processing workers 51-3020 Summary
Butchers and meat cutters 51-3021 Line item
Meat, poultry, and fish cutters and trimmers 51-3022 Line item
Slaughterers and meat packers 51-3023 Line item
 Miscellaneous food processing workers 51-3090 Summary
Food and tobacco roasting, baking, and drying machine operators and
tenders 51-3091 Line item
Food batchmakers 51-3092 Line item
Food cooking machine operators and tenders 51-3093 Line item
Food processing workers, all other 51-3099 Line item
Metal workers and plastic workers 51-4000 Summary
Forming machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic 51-4020 Summary
Extruding and drawing machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal
and plastic 51-4021 Line item
Forging machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic 51-4022 Line item
Rolling machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic 51-4023 Line item
Machine tool cutting setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic 51-4030 Summary
Cutting, punching, and press machine setters, operators, and tenders,
metal and plastic 51-4031 Line item
Drilling and boring machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal
and plastic 51-4032 Line item
Grinding, lapping, polishing, and buffing machine tool setters,
operators, and tenders, metal and plastic 51-4033 Line item
Lathe and turning machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal
and plastic 51-4034 Line item
Milling and planing machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and
plastic 51-4035 Line item
Machinists 51-4041 Line item
Metal furnace operators, tenders, pourers, and casters 51-4050 Summary
Metal-refining furnace operators and tenders 51-4051 Line item
Pourers and casters, metal 51-4052 Line item
Model makers and patternmakers, metal and plastic 51-4060 Summary
Model makers, metal and plastic 51-4061 Line item
Patternmakers, metal and plastic 51-4062 Line item
Molders and molding machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and
plastic 51-4070 Summary
Foundry mold and coremakers 51-4071 Line item
Molding, coremaking, and casting machine setters, operators, and
tenders, metal and plastic 51-4072 Line item
Multiple machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic 51-4081 Line item
Tool and die makers 51-4111 Line item
Welding, soldering, and brazing workers 51-4120 Summary
Welders, cutters, solderers,
Welding, soldering, and machine
and brazing brazers setters, operators, and 51-4121 Line item
tenders 51-4122 Line item
Miscellaneous metal workers and plastic workers 51-4190 Summary
Heat treating equipment setters, operators, and tenders, metal and
plastic 51-4191 Line item
Layout workers, metal and plastic 51-4192 Line item
Plating machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic 51-4193 Line item
Tool grinders, filers, and sharpeners 51-4194 Line item
Metal workers and plastic workers, all other 51-4199 Line item
Printing workers 51-5100 Summary
Prepress technicians and workers 51-5111 Line item
Printing press operators 51-5112 Line item
Print binding and finishing workers 51-5113 Line item
Textile, apparel, and furnishings workers 51-6000 Summary
Laundry and dry-cleaning workers 51-6011 Line item
 Pressers, textile, garment, and related materials 51-6021 Line item
Sewing machine operators 51-6031 Line item
Shoe and leather workers 51-6040 Summary
Shoe and leather workers and repairers 51-6041 Line item
Shoe machine operators and tenders 51-6042 Line item
Tailors, dressmakers, and sewers 51-6050 Summary
Sewers, hand 51-6051 Line item
Tailors, dressmakers, and custom sewers 51-6052 Line item
Textile machine setters, operators, and tenders 51-6060 Summary
Textile bleaching and dyeing machine operators and tenders 51-6061 Line item
Textile cutting machine setters, operators, and tenders 51-6062 Line item
Textile knitting and weaving machine setters, operators, and tenders 51-6063 Line item
Textile winding, twisting, and drawing out machine setters, operators,
and tenders 51-6064 Line item
Miscellaneous textile, apparel, and furnishings workers 51-6090 Summary
Extruding and forming machine setters, operators, and tenders,
synthetic and glass fibers 51-6091 Line item
Fabric and apparel patternmakers 51-6092 Line item
Upholsterers 51-6093 Line item
Textile, apparel, and furnishings workers, all other 51-6099 Line item
Woodworkers 51-7000 Summary
Cabinetmakers and bench carpenters 51-7011 Line item
Furniture finishers 51-7021 Line item
Model makers and patternmakers, wood 51-7030 Summary
Model makers, wood 51-7031 Line item
Patternmakers, wood 51-7032 Line item
Woodworking machine setters, operators, and tenders 51-7040 Summary
Sawing machine setters, operators, and tenders, wood 51-7041 Line item
Woodworking machine setters, operators, and tenders, except sawing 51-7042 Line item
Woodworkers, all other 51-7099 Line item
Plant and system operators 51-8000 Summary
Power plant operators, distributors, and dispatchers 51-8010 Summary
Nuclear power reactor operators 51-8011 Line item
Power distributors and dispatchers 51-8012 Line item
Power plant operators 51-8013 Line item
Stationary engineers and boiler operators 51-8021 Line item
Water and wastewater treatment plant and system operators 51-8031 Line item
Miscellaneous plant and system operators 51-8090 Summary
Chemical plant and system operators 51-8091 Line item
Gas plant operators 51-8092 Line item
Petroleum pump system operators, refinery operators, and gaugers 51-8093 Line item
Plant and system operators, all other 51-8099 Line item
Other production occupations 51-9000 Summary
Chemical processing machine setters, operators, and tenders 51-9010 Summary
Chemical equipment operators and tenders 51-9011 Line item
Separating, filtering, clarifying, precipitating, and still machine setters,
operators, and tenders 51-9012 Line item
Crushing, grinding, polishing, mixing, and blending workers 51-9020 Summary
Crushing, grinding, and polishing machine setters, operators, and
tenders 51-9021 Line item
Grinding and polishing workers, hand 51-9022 Line item
Mixing and blending machine setters, operators, and tenders 51-9023 Line item
Cutting workers 51-9030 Summary
 Cutters and trimmers, hand 51-9031 Line item
Cutting and slicing machine setters, operators, and tenders 51-9032 Line item
Extruding, forming, pressing, and compacting machine setters, operators,
and tenders 51-9041 Line item
Furnace, kiln, oven, drier, and kettle operators and tenders 51-9051 Line item
Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, and weighers 51-9061 Line item
Jewelers and precious stone and metal workers 51-9071 Line item
Dental and ophthalmic laboratory technicians and medical appliance
technicians 51-9080 Summary
Dental laboratory technicians 51-9081 Line item
Medical appliance technicians 51-9082 Line item
Ophthalmic laboratory technicians 51-9083 Line item
Packaging and filling machine operators and tenders 51-9111 Line item
Painting workers 51-9120 Summary
Painting, coating, and decorating workers 51-9123 Line item
Coating, painting, and spraying machine setters, operators, and tenders 51-9124 Line item
Semiconductor processing technicians 51-9141 Line item
Photographic process workers and processing machine operators 51-9151 Line item
Computer numerically controlled tool operators and programmers 51-9160 Summary
Computer numerically controlled tool operators 51-9161 Line item
Computer numerically controlled tool programmers 51-9162 Line item
Miscellaneous production workers 51-9190 Summary
Adhesive bonding machine operators and tenders 51-9191 Line item
Cleaning, washing, and metal pickling equipment operators and tenders 51-9192 Line item
Cooling and freezing equipment operators and tenders 51-9193 Line item
Etchers and engravers 51-9194 Line item
Molders, shapers, and casters, except metal and plastic 51-9195 Line item
Paper goods machine setters, operators, and tenders 51-9196 Line item
Tire builders 51-9197 Line item
Helpers--production workers 51-9198 Line item
Production workers, all other 51-9199 Line item
Transportation and material moving occupations 53-0000 Summary
Supervisors of transportation and material moving workers 53-1000 Summary
Aircraft cargo handling supervisors 53-1041 Line item
First-line supervisors of transportation and material-moving workers,
except aircraft cargo handling supervisors 53-1047 Line item
Air transportation workers 53-2000 Summary
Aircraft pilots and flight engineers 53-2010 Summary
Airline pilots, copilots, and flight engineers 53-2011 Line item
Commercial pilots 53-2012 Line item
Air traffic controllers and airfield operations specialists 53-2020 Summary
Air traffic controllers 53-2021 Line item
Airfield operations specialists 53-2022 Line item
Flight attendants 53-2031 Line item
Motor vehicle operators 53-3000 Summary

Ambulance drivers and attendants, except emergency medical technicians 53-3011 Line item
Driver/sales workers and truck drivers 53-3030 Summary
Driver/sales workers 53-3031 Line item
Heavy and tractor-trailer truck drivers 53-3032 Line item
Light truck drivers 53-3033 Line item
Passenger vehicle drivers 53-3050 Summary
Bus drivers, transit and intercity 53-3052 Line item
 Passenger vehicle drivers, except bus drivers, transit and intercity 53-3058 Line item
Motor vehicle operators, all other 53-3099 Line item
Rail transportation workers 53-4000 Summary
Locomotive engineers and operators 53-4010 Summary
Locomotive engineers 53-4011 Line item
Rail yard engineers, dinkey operators, and hostlers 53-4013 Line item
Railroad brake, signal, and switch operators and locomotive firers 53-4022 Line item
Railroad conductors and yardmasters 53-4031 Line item
Subway and streetcar operators 53-4041 Line item
Rail transportation workers, all other 53-4099 Line item
Water transportation workers 53-5000 Summary
Sailors and marine oilers 53-5011 Line item
Ship and boat captains and operators 53-5020 Summary
Captains, mates, and pilots of water vessels 53-5021 Line item
Motorboat operators 53-5022 Line item
Ship engineers 53-5031 Line item
Other transportation workers 53-6000 Summary
Bridge and lock tenders 53-6011 Line item
Parking attendants 53-6021 Line item
Automotive and watercraft service attendants 53-6031 Line item
Traffic technicians 53-6041 Line item
Transportation inspectors 53-6051 Line item
Passenger attendants 53-6061 Line item
Aircraft service attendants and transportation workers, all other 53-6098 Line item
Material moving workers 53-7000 Summary
Conveyor operators and tenders 53-7011 Line item
Crane and tower operators 53-7021 Line item
Dredge operators 53-7031 Line item
Hoist and winch operators 53-7041 Line item
Industrial truck and tractor operators 53-7051 Line item
Laborers and material movers 53-7060 Summary
Cleaners of vehicles and equipment 53-7061 Line item
Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand 53-7062 Line item
Machine feeders and offbearers 53-7063 Line item
Packers and packagers, hand 53-7064 Line item
Stockers and order fillers 53-7065 Line item
Pumping station operators 53-7070 Summary
Gas compressor and gas pumping station operators 53-7071 Line item
Pump operators, except wellhead pumpers 53-7072 Line item
Wellhead pumpers 53-7073 Line item
Refuse and recyclable material collectors 53-7081 Line item
Tank car, truck, and ship loaders 53-7121 Line item
Material moving workers, all other 53-7199 Line item
Source: Employment Projections program, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
 Employment Employment Employment Employment
Employment, Employment, distribution, distribution, change, numeric, change, percent,
2019 2029 percent, 2019 percent, 2029 2019-29 2019-29
162,795.6 168,834.7 100.0 100.0 6,039.2 3.7
10,697.2 11,202.2 6.6 6.6 505.0 4.7
2,828.0 2,946.3 1.7 1.7 118.3 4.2
287.9 259.1 0.2 0.2 -28.7 -10.0
2,486.4 2,630.2 1.5 1.6 143.8 5.8
53.7 57.0 0.0 0.0 3.3 6.2
836.7 879.0 0.5 0.5 42.3 5.1
28.6 28.3 0.0 0.0 -0.3 -1.1
720.1 754.6 0.4 0.4 34.5 4.8
286.3 305.4 0.2 0.2 19.1 6.7
433.8 449.2 0.3 0.3 15.4 3.5
88.0 96.1 0.1 0.1 8.1 9.2
2,116.6 2,316.6 1.3 1.4 200.0 9.4
325.9 347.0 0.2 0.2 21.2 6.5
461.0 509.2 0.3 0.3 48.1 10.4
697.9 806.0 0.4 0.5 108.1 15.5
190.1 191.9 0.1 0.1 1.7 0.9
76.9 78.9 0.0 0.0 2.0 2.6
139.4 144.3 0.1 0.1 4.9 3.5
18.0 18.4 0.0 0.0 0.5 2.5
165.2 175.6 0.1 0.1 10.4 6.3
42.3 45.4 0.0 0.0 3.1 7.3
4,915.9 5,060.3 3.0 3.0 144.4 2.9
952.3 890.6 0.6 0.5 -61.6 -6.5
476.7 517.1 0.3 0.3 40.4 8.5
595.1 618.2 0.4 0.4 23.1 3.9
69.2 69.9 0.0 0.0 0.7 1.0
283.2 294.4 0.2 0.2 11.1 3.9
190.5 197.6 0.1 0.1 7.1 3.7
52.1 56.4 0.0 0.0 4.2 8.1
198.1 203.2 0.1 0.1 5.1 2.6
352.6 354.8 0.2 0.2 2.2 0.6
5.1 5.6 0.0 0.0 0.5 8.8
57.2 50.6 0.0 0.0 -6.7 -11.7
422.3 555.5 0.3 0.3 133.2 31.5
71.4 74.8 0.0 0.0 3.4 4.8
13.4 10.5 0.0 0.0 -2.9 -21.9
367.9 368.7 0.2 0.2 0.8 0.2
175.5 205.4 0.1 0.1 29.8 17.0
10.4 10.9 0.0 0.0 0.5 4.5
28.6 26.9 0.0 0.0 -1.6 -5.7

1,189.2 1,167.5 0.7 0.7 -21.7 -1.8

9,016.3 9,492.5 5.5 5.6 476.2 5.3
5,944.0 6,311.9 3.7 3.7 367.9 6.2
21.9 24.4 0.0 0.0 2.6 11.8
449.3 409.7 0.3 0.2 -39.7 -8.8
348.8 326.8 0.2 0.2 -22.0 -6.3
 332.9 311.5 0.2 0.2 -21.4 -6.4
15.9 15.3 0.0 0.0 -0.6 -4.0
337.6 353.2 0.2 0.2 15.6 4.6
214.2 211.0 0.1 0.1 -3.2 -1.5
746.2 787.8 0.5 0.5 41.6 5.6
666.5 713.5 0.4 0.4 46.9 7.0
0.8 0.9 0.0 0.0 0.1 10.4
78.9 73.5 0.0 0.0 -5.4 -6.8
188.2 196.4 0.1 0.1 8.2 4.4
876.3 970.2 0.5 0.6 93.8 10.7
138.6 149.5 0.1 0.1 10.8 7.8
100.6 115.0 0.1 0.1 14.4 14.3
94.4 101.8 0.1 0.1 7.5 7.9
327.9 356.1 0.2 0.2 28.2 8.6
738.1 868.4 0.5 0.5 130.3 17.7

1,361.8 1,441.6 0.8 0.9 79.8 5.9

3,072.3 3,180.6 1.9 1.9 108.3 3.5
1,436.1 1,497.9 0.9 0.9 61.7 4.3
75.1 77.3 0.0 0.0 2.2 2.9
55.4 57.3 0.0 0.0 1.9 3.4
74.9 71.2 0.0 0.0 -3.6 -4.8
263.0 274.6 0.2 0.2 11.6 4.4
114.7 107.6 0.1 0.1 -7.1 -6.2
66.9 71.8 0.0 0.0 4.9 7.3
352.4 365.2 0.2 0.2 12.8 3.6
35.6 38.3 0.0 0.0 2.7 7.6
316.9 327.0 0.2 0.2 10.1 3.2
146.1 143.1 0.1 0.1 -2.9 -2.0
57.6 55.3 0.0 0.0 -2.4 -4.1
88.4 87.9 0.1 0.1 -0.6 -0.6

487.8 514.6 0.3 0.3 26.8 5.5

4,845.1 5,432.4 3.0 3.2 587.4 12.1
4,633.4 5,164.6 2.8 3.1 531.2 11.5
763.4 850.8 0.5 0.5 87.5 11.5
632.4 679.0 0.4 0.4 46.6 7.4
131.0 171.9 0.1 0.1 40.9 31.2
32.7 37.7 0.0 0.0 5.0 15.4
882.3 949.6 0.5 0.6 67.3 7.6
195.1 207.7 0.1 0.1 12.6 6.4
687.2 741.9 0.4 0.4 54.8 8.0
666.5 703.3 0.4 0.4 36.9 5.5
160.1 168.1 0.1 0.1 8.0 5.0
373.9 389.9 0.2 0.2 16.0 4.3
132.5 145.3 0.1 0.1 12.8 9.7
1,857.4 2,167.3 1.1 1.3 309.9 16.7
213.9 193.8 0.1 0.1 -20.1 -9.4

1,469.2 1,785.2 0.9 1.1 316.0 21.5

174.3 188.3 0.1 0.1 14.0 8.0
431.1 455.8 0.3 0.3 24.7 5.7
211.7 267.8 0.1 0.2 56.1 26.5
 27.7 32.6 0.0 0.0 4.9 17.6
2.9 3.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 3.0
105.1 131.3 0.1 0.1 26.1 24.8
42.7 57.5 0.0 0.0 14.8 34.6
33.2 43.4 0.0 0.0 10.3 30.9
2,728.9 2,803.7 1.7 1.7 74.8 2.7
214.3 216.0 0.1 0.1 1.8 0.8
154.4 154.8 0.1 0.1 0.5 0.3
129.9 130.9 0.1 0.1 1.1 0.8
24.5 23.9 0.0 0.0 -0.6 -2.4
59.9 61.2 0.0 0.0 1.3 2.1
12.0 12.5 0.0 0.0 0.5 4.5
48.0 48.7 0.0 0.0 0.8 1.6
1,810.1 1,879.1 1.1 1.1 69.0 3.8
66.4 68.2 0.0 0.0 1.9 2.8
1.7 1.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.6
21.2 22.2 0.0 0.0 1.0 4.7
32.6 34.0 0.0 0.0 1.4 4.4
329.2 334.7 0.2 0.2 5.5 1.7
71.1 72.2 0.0 0.0 1.1 1.6
328.1 338.9 0.2 0.2 10.8 3.3
193.1 202.1 0.1 0.1 9.0 4.6
134.9 136.8 0.1 0.1 1.9 1.4
55.8 57.6 0.0 0.0 1.7 3.1
322.3 353.3 0.2 0.2 31.0 9.6

26.4 27.5 0.0 0.0 1.0 3.9

295.8 325.8 0.2 0.2 30.0 10.1
11.8 12.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 1.5
27.5 27.9 0.0 0.0 0.4 1.5
316.3 328.7 0.2 0.2 12.4 3.9
6.3 6.6 0.0 0.0 0.3 4.2
16.4 14.3 0.0 0.0 -2.1 -12.6
33.4 34.4 0.0 0.0 1.1 3.2
170.1 172.3 0.1 0.1 2.2 1.3
704.6 708.6 0.4 0.4 4.0 0.6
200.9 193.7 0.1 0.1 -7.1 -3.5
102.9 100.3 0.1 0.1 -2.6 -2.5
25.3 25.4 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.5
57.5 52.7 0.0 0.0 -4.7 -8.3
15.2 15.3 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.6
353.7 362.5 0.2 0.2 8.8 2.5
11.9 12.7 0.0 0.0 0.8 7.0
70.9 72.7 0.0 0.0 1.8 2.5
125.8 127.8 0.1 0.1 1.9 1.5
14.6 15.1 0.0 0.0 0.4 3.0
18.5 19.9 0.0 0.0 1.4 7.5
68.5 69.5 0.0 0.0 1.0 1.5
43.5 44.9 0.0 0.0 1.4 3.1
58.4 58.8 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.7

91.6 93.6 0.1 0.1 2.0 2.1

1,460.3 1,528.5 0.9 0.9 68.2 4.7
344.8 361.4 0.2 0.2 16.6 4.8
34.8 36.8 0.0 0.0 2.0 5.7
2.8 3.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 5.5
14.2 14.9 0.0 0.0 0.6 4.4
17.8 19.0 0.0 0.0 1.2 6.8
120.6 124.4 0.1 0.1 3.8 3.2
34.6 36.0 0.0 0.0 1.4 4.0
20.2 20.9 0.0 0.0 0.6 3.1
21.0 21.8 0.0 0.0 0.8 3.9
44.7 45.7 0.0 0.0 1.0 2.2
36.1 37.8 0.0 0.0 1.7 4.7
24.5 25.8 0.0 0.0 1.2 5.1
11.6 12.0 0.0 0.0 0.4 3.8
146.2 155.0 0.1 0.1 8.8 6.0
8.0 8.3 0.0 0.0 0.4 4.6
138.3 146.7 0.1 0.1 8.4 6.1
7.0 7.4 0.0 0.0 0.3 4.6
276.6 291.4 0.2 0.2 14.7 5.3
20.5 21.9 0.0 0.0 1.4 6.8
2.3 2.4 0.0 0.0 0.1 2.4
18.2 19.5 0.0 0.0 1.3 7.3
9.9 10.6 0.0 0.0 0.6 6.4
93.7 98.0 0.1 0.1 4.3 4.6
86.7 90.8 0.1 0.1 4.1 4.7
7.0 7.2 0.0 0.0 0.2 3.4
129.7 138.8 0.1 0.1 9.0 7.0
90.9 98.0 0.1 0.1 7.1 7.8
31.8 33.4 0.0 0.0 1.6 4.9
7.0 7.3 0.0 0.0 0.4 5.3
22.8 22.1 0.0 0.0 -0.7 -3.0
326.9 340.8 0.2 0.2 13.9 4.3
20.5 23.5 0.0 0.0 2.9 14.1
12.2 11.7 0.0 0.0 -0.4 -3.7
192.3 198.1 0.1 0.1 5.7 3.0
171.5 176.7 0.1 0.1 5.3 3.1
1.1 1.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.5
19.8 20.2 0.0 0.0 0.4 2.3
3.2 3.3 0.0 0.0 0.1 3.6
39.7 44.1 0.0 0.0 4.4 11.0
58.9 60.1 0.0 0.0 1.2 2.0
8.0 8.4 0.0 0.0 0.4 5.2
1.6 1.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 -1.2
3.5 3.6 0.0 0.0 0.1 2.6
7.0 7.4 0.0 0.0 0.4 6.1
38.8 39.1 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.8
389.5 407.6 0.2 0.2 18.1 4.7
24.2 25.1 0.0 0.0 1.0 4.1
87.5 91.8 0.1 0.1 4.3 4.9
68.1 70.0 0.0 0.0 1.9 2.8
53.7 57.7 0.0 0.0 4.0 7.4
34.7 37.6 0.0 0.0 2.9 8.4
19.0 20.1 0.0 0.0 1.0 5.5
6.7 5.4 0.0 0.0 -1.3 -18.9
 40.1 42.4 0.0 0.0 2.3 5.8
21.2 21.3 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.6
88.1 93.9 0.1 0.1 5.8 6.5
17.2 19.6 0.0 0.0 2.4 14.1
71.0 74.3 0.0 0.0 3.4 4.7
122.6 127.4 0.1 0.1 4.8 4.0
100.5 104.3 0.1 0.1 3.8 3.8
22.1 23.1 0.0 0.0 1.0 4.8
2,797.7 3,146.3 1.7 1.9 348.6 12.5

2,331.3 2,663.0 1.4 1.6 331.7 14.2

868.4 1,005.1 0.5 0.6 136.7 15.7
333.5 360.4 0.2 0.2 26.8 8.0
66.2 80.9 0.0 0.0 14.8 22.3
120.2 132.5 0.1 0.1 12.3 10.3
319.4 398.4 0.2 0.2 79.0 24.7
29.1 32.9 0.0 0.0 3.8 13.0
713.2 803.8 0.4 0.5 90.7 12.7
342.5 382.6 0.2 0.2 40.1 11.7
185.0 211.7 0.1 0.1 26.7 14.4
123.2 143.8 0.1 0.1 20.7 16.8
62.5 65.6 0.0 0.0 3.2 5.1
749.7 854.0 0.5 0.5 104.3 13.9
62.2 69.3 0.0 0.0 7.1 11.4
91.8 95.3 0.1 0.1 3.4 3.7
425.6 497.1 0.3 0.3 71.5 16.8
64.9 74.8 0.0 0.0 9.9 15.2
105.2 117.6 0.1 0.1 12.4 11.7
466.5 483.4 0.3 0.3 16.9 3.6
243.9 253.6 0.1 0.2 9.7 4.0
157.5 162.7 0.1 0.1 5.2 3.3
65.0 67.1 0.0 0.0 2.1 3.2
1,335.6 1,403.2 0.8 0.8 67.6 5.1
883.9 918.4 0.5 0.5 34.5 3.9
831.3 864.2 0.5 0.5 32.9 4.0
813.9 846.3 0.5 0.5 32.3 4.0
17.3 17.9 0.0 0.0 0.6 3.4
52.6 54.2 0.0 0.0 1.6 3.1
15.4 15.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.3
7.3 7.9 0.0 0.0 0.6 7.7
29.9 30.9 0.0 0.0 1.0 3.4
451.7 484.8 0.3 0.3 33.1 7.3
337.8 373.1 0.2 0.2 35.3 10.5
113.9 111.7 0.1 0.1 -2.2 -2.0
63.6 61.9 0.0 0.0 -1.6 -2.6
50.4 49.8 0.0 0.0 -0.6 -1.2
9,744.7 10,185.6 6.0 6.0 441.0 4.5
1,721.5 1,849.7 1.1 1.1 128.2 7.4
105.1 117.7 0.1 0.1 12.7 12.0
98.6 100.4 0.1 0.1 1.8 1.8
38.5 39.5 0.0 0.0 1.0 2.6
60.1 60.8 0.0 0.0 0.8 1.3
53.1 57.4 0.0 0.0 4.3 8.1
 8.5 9.0 0.0 0.0 0.4 5.1
44.6 48.4 0.0 0.0 3.8 8.6
78.3 84.6 0.0 0.1 6.3 8.1
11.4 11.7 0.0 0.0 0.2 2.1
64.7 70.7 0.0 0.0 6.0 9.3
2.1 2.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.2
64.2 66.6 0.0 0.0 2.4 3.8

13.1 13.4 0.0 0.0 0.2 1.9

26.4 27.5 0.0 0.0 1.1 4.3
7.6 7.8 0.0 0.0 0.3 3.7
17.1 17.8 0.0 0.0 0.8 4.4
145.0 152.7 0.1 0.1 7.7 5.3
7.2 7.5 0.0 0.0 0.3 4.4
13.4 14.0 0.0 0.0 0.7 4.9
16.8 17.6 0.0 0.0 0.9 5.2
4.8 5.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 2.9
19.8 20.8 0.0 0.0 1.0 4.9
46.8 51.0 0.0 0.0 4.1 8.8
17.0 17.6 0.0 0.0 0.6 3.8
19.3 19.2 0.0 0.0 -0.1 -0.3
326.9 391.8 0.2 0.2 64.9 19.9
254.0 306.1 0.2 0.2 52.1 20.5
72.9 85.7 0.0 0.1 12.8 17.6
82.6 86.5 0.1 0.1 3.9 4.7
77.3 81.0 0.0 0.0 3.7 4.8
5.4 5.5 0.0 0.0 0.2 3.0
55.4 59.0 0.0 0.0 3.6 6.4
16.8 17.9 0.0 0.0 1.1 6.7
21.3 22.8 0.0 0.0 1.5 6.9
17.3 18.3 0.0 0.0 1.0 5.7
320.6 334.7 0.2 0.2 14.0 4.4
116.3 122.8 0.1 0.1 6.5 5.6
35.6 36.7 0.0 0.0 1.1 3.2
81.3 82.9 0.0 0.0 1.7 2.1
30.6 32.3 0.0 0.0 1.7 5.7
26.0 27.0 0.0 0.0 0.9 3.6
30.9 32.9 0.0 0.0 2.1 6.7
391.6 398.3 0.2 0.2 6.7 1.7
2.5 2.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.3
19.1 19.6 0.0 0.0 0.5 2.6
124.1 125.5 0.1 0.1 1.3 1.1
245.9 250.7 0.2 0.1 4.8 2.0
4,363.9 4,515.6 2.7 2.7 151.8 3.5
668.1 686.3 0.4 0.4 18.2 2.7
540.4 553.9 0.3 0.3 13.5 2.5
127.7 132.4 0.1 0.1 4.7 3.7
2,091.0 2,165.3 1.3 1.3 74.3 3.6
1,452.1 1,503.5 0.9 0.9 51.4 3.5
627.1 649.6 0.4 0.4 22.5 3.6
11.8 12.1 0.0 0.0 0.4 3.1
1,124.5 1,166.4 0.7 0.7 41.9 3.7
1,050.8 1,090.9 0.6 0.6 40.2 3.8
73.8 75.5 0.0 0.0 1.7 2.3
480.2 497.7 0.3 0.3 17.4 3.6
23.0 24.9 0.0 0.0 1.9 8.3
193.0 198.6 0.1 0.1 5.6 2.9
84.7 86.9 0.1 0.1 2.2 2.6
143.0 147.6 0.1 0.1 4.6 3.2
36.6 39.7 0.0 0.0 3.1 8.5
1,471.1 1,550.7 0.9 0.9 79.7 5.4

59.3 53.1 0.0 0.0 -6.2 -10.4

386.2 425.9 0.2 0.3 39.8 10.3
619.4 635.3 0.4 0.4 15.9 2.6
406.2 436.4 0.2 0.3 30.2 7.4
278.1 285.9 0.2 0.2 7.8 2.8
37.5 41.7 0.0 0.0 4.2 11.2
8.1 8.8 0.0 0.0 0.6 7.9
14.5 16.4 0.0 0.0 1.8 12.6
14.8 16.5 0.0 0.0 1.7 11.6
146.5 153.8 0.1 0.1 7.3 5.0
94.1 90.5 0.1 0.1 -3.6 -3.9
1,910.2 1,983.7 1.2 1.2 73.5 3.8
10.4 10.0 0.0 0.0 -0.4 -3.9
192.9 204.3 0.1 0.1 11.4 5.9
1,565.5 1,621.7 1.0 1.0 56.3 3.6
169.6 175.4 0.1 0.1 5.8 3.4
1,395.9 1,446.4 0.9 0.9 50.5 3.6
141.4 147.7 0.1 0.1 6.2 4.4
2,923.6 2,997.6 1.8 1.8 73.9 2.5
909.5 876.7 0.6 0.5 -32.9 -3.6
218.6 219.7 0.1 0.1 1.1 0.5
99.1 97.3 0.1 0.1 -1.8 -1.8
10.6 10.5 0.0 0.0 -0.1 -1.0
28.3 28.6 0.0 0.0 0.3 1.0
67.5 70.3 0.0 0.0 2.8 4.1
13.1 13.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -0.2
690.9 657.0 0.4 0.4 -33.9 -4.9
42.2 40.7 0.0 0.0 -1.5 -3.5
28.3 27.0 0.0 0.0 -1.3 -4.4
51.8 41.4 0.0 0.0 -10.4 -20.1
281.5 270.8 0.2 0.2 -10.7 -3.8
77.9 74.1 0.0 0.0 -3.8 -4.9
180.4 174.2 0.1 0.1 -6.2 -3.4
15.2 15.4 0.0 0.0 0.2 1.2
13.6 13.4 0.0 0.0 -0.3 -1.9
841.8 902.4 0.5 0.5 60.6 7.2
229.6 247.7 0.1 0.1 18.1 7.9
70.1 72.2 0.0 0.0 2.1 3.1
159.5 175.5 0.1 0.1 16.0 10.0
328.4 366.0 0.2 0.2 37.5 11.4
13.6 15.0 0.0 0.0 1.4 10.0
292.0 326.4 0.2 0.2 34.3 11.8
 22.8 24.6 0.0 0.0 1.8 8.0
16.9 18.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 6.1
11.4 11.7 0.0 0.0 0.3 2.3
5.5 6.3 0.0 0.0 0.8 14.0
233.6 236.1 0.1 0.1 2.6 1.1
58.0 59.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 1.7
175.6 177.2 0.1 0.1 1.6 0.9
33.3 34.6 0.0 0.0 1.4 4.2
804.0 828.0 0.5 0.5 24.0 3.0
40.8 38.7 0.0 0.0 -2.1 -5.3
52.0 46.2 0.0 0.0 -5.8 -11.2
274.6 294.3 0.2 0.2 19.7 7.2
308.4 300.9 0.2 0.2 -7.4 -2.4
118.7 110.0 0.1 0.1 -8.7 -7.3
58.4 62.7 0.0 0.0 4.3 7.4
131.2 128.2 0.1 0.1 -3.1 -2.3
128.2 148.0 0.1 0.1 19.7 15.4
77.4 92.9 0.0 0.1 15.5 20.0
15.7 17.0 0.0 0.0 1.4 8.9
35.2 38.0 0.0 0.0 2.8 8.1
368.3 390.5 0.2 0.2 22.2 6.0
91.8 103.1 0.1 0.1 11.3 12.3
32.7 33.7 0.0 0.0 1.0 3.1
15.8 16.7 0.0 0.0 1.0 6.0
133.5 128.7 0.1 0.1 -4.8 -3.6
67.9 80.4 0.0 0.0 12.4 18.3
29.7 33.8 0.0 0.0 4.2 14.0
38.3 46.5 0.0 0.0 8.3 21.6

26.6 27.9 0.0 0.0 1.3 4.9

9,133.7 9,967.3 5.6 5.9 833.6 9.1
6,061.2 6,646.8 3.7 3.9 585.5 9.7
51.1 53.4 0.0 0.0 2.3 4.5
151.6 155.5 0.1 0.1 4.0 2.6
132.1 135.7 0.1 0.1 3.7 2.8
5.6 5.7 0.0 0.0 0.1 2.4
7.2 7.3 0.0 0.0 0.2 2.4
0.6 0.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.2
6.2 6.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2
74.2 80.1 0.0 0.0 5.9 8.0
44.4 46.3 0.0 0.0 1.9 4.3
321.7 311.2 0.2 0.2 -10.5 -3.3
125.5 164.8 0.1 0.1 39.3 31.3
10.5 10.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2
790.7 937.2 0.5 0.6 146.5 18.5
143.3 166.0 0.1 0.1 22.7 15.9
258.2 305.2 0.2 0.2 47.0 18.2
18.5 19.9 0.0 0.0 1.3 7.1
19.9 21.6 0.0 0.0 1.7 8.3
135.8 162.0 0.1 0.1 26.3 19.4
162.6 203.1 0.1 0.1 40.5 24.9
19.8 22.1 0.0 0.0 2.2 11.3
32.6 37.4 0.0 0.0 4.8 14.6
 89.2 103.4 0.1 0.1 14.2 15.9
3,096.7 3,318.7 1.9 2.0 221.9 7.2
44.9 51.0 0.0 0.0 6.2 13.7
7.2 8.1 0.0 0.0 0.8 11.6
211.3 322.0 0.1 0.2 110.7 52.4
13.8 15.6 0.0 0.0 1.8 13.3
33.8 34.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.5
119.3 126.6 0.1 0.1 7.3 6.1
49.5 49.2 0.0 0.0 -0.3 -0.6
20.3 20.1 0.0 0.0 -0.3 -1.4
32.5 32.0 0.0 0.0 -0.5 -1.6
27.9 31.3 0.0 0.0 3.3 11.9
429.5 447.9 0.3 0.3 18.5 4.3
39.6 38.8 0.0 0.0 -0.9 -2.2
276.0 289.1 0.2 0.2 13.2 4.8
226.4 239.7 0.1 0.1 13.3 5.9

49.6 49.4 0.0 0.0 -0.1 -0.3

2,978.3 3,215.9 1.8 1.9 237.6 8.0
337.8 362.5 0.2 0.2 24.7 7.3
57.4 60.5 0.0 0.0 3.1 5.4
74.3 86.8 0.0 0.1 12.5 16.8
18.5 19.5 0.0 0.0 1.0 5.4
212.0 226.1 0.1 0.1 14.1 6.7
38.7 41.4 0.0 0.0 2.7 7.0
265.2 282.2 0.2 0.2 17.0 6.4
819.0 881.3 0.5 0.5 62.3 7.6
30.2 32.0 0.0 0.0 1.8 5.9
422.3 437.6 0.3 0.3 15.2 3.6
82.8 93.8 0.1 0.1 11.0 13.3
111.3 118.9 0.1 0.1 7.6 6.8
112.9 131.2 0.1 0.1 18.3 16.2
59.5 67.9 0.0 0.0 8.5 14.2
721.7 787.4 0.4 0.5 65.7 9.1
73.8 76.8 0.0 0.0 3.0 4.0
10.0 11.7 0.0 0.0 1.7 16.9
8.1 9.0 0.0 0.0 0.9 10.5

341.6 370.6 0.2 0.2 29.0 8.5

94.2 104.7 0.1 0.1 10.5 11.1
32.1 37.3 0.0 0.0 5.2 16.2
2.6 3.2 0.0 0.0 0.6 21.5

59.4 64.1 0.0 0.0 4.7 7.9

7,013.4 8,598.1 4.3 5.1 1,584.8 22.6

5,078.4 6,363.8 3.1 3.8 1,285.4 25.3

3,439.7 4,599.2 2.1 2.7 1,159.5 33.7
1,638.7 1,764.6 1.0 1.0 125.9 7.7
1,528.5 1,645.5 0.9 1.0 116.9 7.6
50.6 53.1 0.0 0.0 2.5 5.0
59.5 66.0 0.0 0.0 6.5 10.9
204.4 265.3 0.1 0.2 60.9 29.8
 55.1 73.0 0.0 0.0 17.9 32.5
47.1 63.5 0.0 0.0 16.3 34.6
8.0 9.5 0.0 0.0 1.6 19.9
149.3 192.3 0.1 0.1 43.0 28.8
98.7 130.9 0.1 0.1 32.2 32.6
50.6 61.3 0.0 0.0 10.8 21.3
1,730.6 1,969.0 1.1 1.2 238.5 13.8
166.7 201.1 0.1 0.1 34.4 20.6
1,563.8 1,767.9 1.0 1.0 204.1 13.1
354.6 378.0 0.2 0.2 23.4 6.6
725.2 864.4 0.4 0.5 139.2 19.2
58.7 62.2 0.0 0.0 3.4 5.9
58.5 57.2 0.0 0.0 -1.3 -2.2
37.9 32.0 0.0 0.0 -5.9 -15.7
99.5 115.2 0.1 0.1 15.7 15.8
132.6 155.5 0.1 0.1 22.8 17.2
96.9 103.6 0.1 0.1 6.7 6.9
3,615.9 3,711.1 2.2 2.2 95.2 2.6
331.9 340.5 0.2 0.2 8.6 2.6
174.8 177.6 0.1 0.1 2.8 1.6
48.7 44.9 0.0 0.0 -3.8 -7.8
126.1 132.7 0.1 0.1 6.6 5.2
71.5 75.9 0.0 0.0 4.4 6.2
85.7 87.0 0.1 0.1 1.3 1.6
351.9 373.6 0.2 0.2 21.7 6.2
335.5 355.8 0.2 0.2 20.3 6.1
16.4 17.8 0.0 0.0 1.4 8.5
14.2 15.0 0.0 0.0 0.8 5.9
2.3 2.8 0.0 0.0 0.5 24.3
1,283.9 1,288.5 0.8 0.8 4.6 0.4
462.3 429.2 0.3 0.3 -33.1 -7.2
20.3 20.3 0.0 0.0 -0.1 -0.3
442.0 408.9 0.3 0.2 -33.1 -7.5
113.5 114.7 0.1 0.1 1.3 1.1
7.2 7.3 0.0 0.0 0.1 1.2
8.1 5.2 0.0 0.0 -2.9 -36.2
692.9 732.1 0.4 0.4 39.2 5.7
688.4 727.4 0.4 0.4 39.1 5.7
4.5 4.7 0.0 0.0 0.2 4.0
1,648.2 1,708.5 1.0 1.0 60.3 3.7
13.9 14.8 0.0 0.0 0.9 6.5
36.2 39.2 0.0 0.0 3.0 8.3
1,164.6 1,197.9 0.7 0.7 33.3 2.9
10.5 11.1 0.0 0.0 0.6 5.6
1,154.1 1,186.8 0.7 0.7 32.8 2.8
433.5 456.6 0.3 0.3 23.1 5.3
86.7 91.6 0.1 0.1 5.0 5.7
149.8 163.3 0.1 0.1 13.5 9.0
51.4 49.8 0.0 0.0 -1.6 -3.1
145.6 151.8 0.1 0.1 6.2 4.3
13,761.3 14,769.7 8.5 8.7 1,008.4 7.3
1,188.0 1,258.3 0.7 0.7 70.4 5.9
148.7 158.1 0.1 0.1 9.5 6.4
1,039.3 1,100.2 0.6 0.7 60.9 5.9
3,458.5 3,705.6 2.1 2.2 247.2 7.1
2,571.7 2,828.4 1.6 1.7 256.6 10.0
534.0 462.3 0.3 0.3 -71.6 -13.4
420.2 428.7 0.3 0.3 8.5 2.0
23.8 22.3 0.0 0.0 -1.5 -6.3
1,417.3 1,744.6 0.9 1.0 327.3 23.1
154.7 147.9 0.1 0.1 -6.8 -4.4
21.8 22.5 0.0 0.0 0.8 3.5
886.7 877.2 0.5 0.5 -9.5 -1.1
7,600.8 8,217.1 4.7 4.9 616.3 8.1
654.7 693.1 0.4 0.4 38.4 5.9
4,047.7 4,508.6 2.5 2.7 460.9 11.4
2,613.8 2,711.4 1.6 1.6 97.6 3.7
284.6 303.9 0.2 0.2 19.3 6.8
1,514.1 1,588.7 0.9 0.9 74.6 4.9
488.0 519.9 0.3 0.3 31.9 6.5
522.3 524.7 0.3 0.3 2.4 0.5
429.7 464.9 0.3 0.3 35.2 8.2
74.1 79.2 0.0 0.0 5.1 6.9
5,664.0 5,943.4 3.5 3.5 279.5 4.9
402.6 441.3 0.2 0.3 38.8 9.6
231.9 251.2 0.1 0.1 19.4 8.4

170.7 190.1 0.1 0.1 19.4 11.4

3,956.1 4,066.0 2.4 2.4 109.9 2.8
3,868.5 3,970.9 2.4 2.4 102.4 2.6
2,374.2 2,479.8 1.5 1.5 105.6 4.4
1,474.9 1,470.7 0.9 0.9 -4.1 -0.3
19.4 20.4 0.0 0.0 0.9 4.8
87.6 95.0 0.1 0.1 7.5 8.5
1,305.3 1,436.1 0.8 0.9 130.8 10.0
1,188.0 1,307.9 0.7 0.8 119.9 10.1
38.1 41.2 0.0 0.0 3.2 8.3
62.0 68.6 0.0 0.0 6.6 10.7
17.4 18.5 0.0 0.0 1.1 6.5
4,724.1 5,088.4 2.9 3.0 364.3 7.7
371.1 415.7 0.2 0.2 44.5 12.0
58.0 67.5 0.0 0.0 9.5 16.4

313.1 348.1 0.2 0.2 35.0 11.2

350.9 426.4 0.2 0.3 75.5 21.5
50.2 56.9 0.0 0.0 6.7 13.3
300.7 369.5 0.2 0.2 68.8 22.9
654.9 707.0 0.4 0.4 52.1 8.0
124.2 133.2 0.1 0.1 9.0 7.2
102.9 110.7 0.1 0.1 7.9 7.7
10.4 10.8 0.0 0.0 0.4 3.7
10.9 11.6 0.0 0.0 0.7 6.5
4.7 4.1 0.0 0.0 -0.5 -11.2
139.0 143.7 0.1 0.1 4.7 3.3
387.0 426.1 0.2 0.3 39.0 10.1
357.7 394.7 0.2 0.2 37.0 10.3
 7.7 8.1 0.0 0.0 0.4 4.7
16.8 18.1 0.0 0.0 1.4 8.1
4.8 5.1 0.0 0.0 0.3 6.2
3.9 3.6 0.0 0.0 -0.3 -7.6
34.3 33.3 0.0 0.0 -1.0 -2.9
26.6 26.1 0.0 0.0 -0.5 -2.0
978.0 1,014.1 0.6 0.6 36.1 3.7
722.6 713.3 0.4 0.4 -9.2 -1.3
66.5 71.5 0.0 0.0 5.0 7.5
656.1 641.8 0.4 0.4 -14.2 -2.2
255.4 300.8 0.2 0.2 45.4 17.8
4.7 5.2 0.0 0.0 0.5 11.0
155.3 185.2 0.1 0.1 29.9 19.2
16.8 18.8 0.0 0.0 1.9 11.4
78.6 91.6 0.0 0.1 13.1 16.6
83.3 88.3 0.1 0.1 5.0 6.0
40.6 42.8 0.0 0.0 2.2 5.3
42.6 45.5 0.0 0.0 2.9 6.7
57.3 60.5 0.0 0.0 3.1 5.4
57.3 60.5 0.0 0.0 3.1 5.4
1,146.4 1,165.9 0.7 0.7 19.5 1.7
790.9 890.0 0.5 0.5 99.1 12.5
373.7 431.3 0.2 0.3 57.6 15.4
417.1 458.7 0.3 0.3 41.5 10.0
115.2 128.7 0.1 0.1 13.6 11.8
111.3 128.8 0.1 0.1 17.5 15.7
15,525.3 15,222.0 9.5 9.0 -303.4 -2.0
1,886.3 1,771.0 1.2 1.0 -115.3 -6.1
1,476.4 1,395.3 0.9 0.8 -81.2 -5.5
409.8 375.7 0.3 0.2 -34.1 -8.3
8,676.0 8,396.0 5.3 5.0 -280.0 -3.2
3,622.5 3,357.7 2.2 2.0 -264.8 -7.3
3,600.9 3,335.5 2.2 2.0 -265.3 -7.4
21.7 22.2 0.0 0.0 0.5 2.5
682.1 691.9 0.4 0.4 9.9 1.4
420.4 424.9 0.3 0.3 4.5 1.1
261.7 267.0 0.2 0.2 5.3 2.0
4,371.4 4,346.3 2.7 2.6 -25.1 -0.6
2,257.2 2,336.0 1.4 1.4 78.8 3.5
139.2 130.2 0.1 0.1 -9.0 -6.5
501.3 528.8 0.3 0.3 27.5 5.5
464.2 481.6 0.3 0.3 17.4 3.7
82.0 60.8 0.1 0.0 -21.3 -25.9

1,070.5 1,134.7 0.7 0.7 64.2 6.0

1,720.7 1,747.0 1.1 1.0 26.2 1.5

321.0 334.0 0.2 0.2 13.0 4.1

1,399.7 1,412.9 0.9 0.8 13.2 0.9

985.2 972.1 0.6 0.6 -13.1 -1.3
90.8 93.6 0.1 0.1 2.7 3.0
88.1 90.9 0.1 0.1 2.7 3.1
 2.7 2.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.5
477.2 488.5 0.3 0.3 11.3 2.4
100.7 103.3 0.1 0.1 2.7 2.6
376.5 385.2 0.2 0.2 8.7 2.3
64.5 68.6 0.0 0.0 4.1 6.3
136.9 117.5 0.1 0.1 -19.4 -14.2
215.8 203.9 0.1 0.1 -11.9 -5.5

72.9 58.3 0.0 0.0 -14.6 -20.0

142.9 145.6 0.1 0.1 2.7 1.9
20,633.0 19,673.3 12.7 11.7 -959.7 -4.7
1,552.4 1,505.7 1.0 0.9 -46.7 -3.0
1,552.4 1,505.7 1.0 0.9 -46.7 -3.0
78.5 61.7 0.0 0.0 -16.8 -21.4
69.9 54.1 0.0 0.0 -15.7 -22.5
5.0 3.6 0.0 0.0 -1.4 -27.9
3.6 3.9 0.0 0.0 0.3 9.1
3,111.1 2,932.9 1.9 1.7 -178.3 -5.7
238.9 223.5 0.1 0.1 -15.4 -6.4
484.2 493.5 0.3 0.3 9.3 1.9
1,673.6 1,578.2 1.0 0.9 -95.4 -5.7
14.6 15.4 0.0 0.0 0.8 5.7
149.8 143.1 0.1 0.1 -6.7 -4.5
68.5 63.4 0.0 0.0 -5.1 -7.5
449.0 380.4 0.3 0.2 -68.6 -15.3
32.6 35.4 0.0 0.0 2.8 8.6
6,012.8 5,963.6 3.7 3.5 -49.2 -0.8
48.6 50.5 0.0 0.0 1.9 3.8
6.8 6.6 0.0 0.0 -0.2 -3.2
163.7 171.6 0.1 0.1 7.9 4.8
26.9 25.6 0.0 0.0 -1.3 -4.8
3,018.8 2,959.8 1.9 1.8 -59.0 -2.0
147.5 153.1 0.1 0.1 5.7 3.8
106.7 91.1 0.1 0.1 -15.6 -14.6
276.5 257.4 0.2 0.2 -19.1 -6.9
201.9 207.0 0.1 0.1 5.1 2.5
90.5 87.0 0.1 0.1 -3.5 -3.8
212.6 230.3 0.1 0.1 17.7 8.3
44.3 37.8 0.0 0.0 -6.5 -14.7
146.0 129.1 0.1 0.1 -16.8 -11.5
123.9 117.7 0.1 0.1 -6.2 -5.0
1,105.3 1,144.7 0.7 0.7 39.5 3.6
126.3 122.7 0.1 0.1 -3.7 -2.9
166.5 171.5 0.1 0.1 5.1 3.0
2,206.1 2,093.6 1.4 1.2 -112.5 -5.1
97.2 102.6 0.1 0.1 5.4 5.5
121.8 119.1 0.1 0.1 -2.7 -2.2
302.9 307.1 0.2 0.2 4.2 1.4
98.3 104.3 0.1 0.1 6.1 6.2
204.6 202.7 0.1 0.1 -1.9 -0.9
30.9 27.4 0.0 0.0 -3.6 -11.5
503.1 430.9 0.3 0.3 -72.2 -14.3
78.1 67.5 0.0 0.0 -10.5 -13.5
 326.6 282.5 0.2 0.2 -44.1 -13.5

98.5 80.9 0.1 0.0 -17.6 -17.8

378.5 393.3 0.2 0.2 14.8 3.9
710.4 648.8 0.4 0.4 -61.5 -8.7
61.3 64.5 0.0 0.0 3.1 5.1
3,638.8 3,311.4 2.2 2.0 -327.4 -9.0
593.4 472.4 0.4 0.3 -121.1 -20.4
171.8 133.8 0.1 0.1 -38.0 -22.1
623.4 682.7 0.4 0.4 59.3 9.5

2,250.2 2,022.6 1.4 1.2 -227.5 -10.1

4,033.3 3,804.4 2.5 2.3 -228.9 -5.7
225.1 163.5 0.1 0.1 -61.6 -27.4
172.4 130.0 0.1 0.1 -42.4 -24.6
52.7 33.5 0.0 0.0 -19.2 -36.4
10.4 8.4 0.0 0.0 -2.0 -19.0
293.9 287.3 0.2 0.2 -6.6 -2.2
88.4 82.5 0.1 0.0 -6.0 -6.7
3,126.3 2,970.4 1.9 1.8 -155.9 -5.0
47.3 41.1 0.0 0.0 -6.2 -13.1
10.3 10.1 0.0 0.0 -0.3 -2.7
10.8 11.5 0.0 0.0 0.7 6.4
220.8 229.6 0.1 0.1 8.8 4.0
1,116.6 1,115.1 0.7 0.7 -1.5 -0.1
53.2 52.6 0.0 0.0 -0.6 -1.1
53.2 52.6 0.0 0.0 -0.6 -1.1
956.5 966.0 0.6 0.6 9.5 1.0
15.2 15.5 0.0 0.0 0.3 1.8
8.4 8.1 0.0 0.0 -0.3 -3.2
38.3 38.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
894.5 904.0 0.5 0.5 9.5 1.1
70.3 78.3 0.0 0.0 8.0 11.4
566.5 587.9 0.3 0.3 21.4 3.8
245.4 225.1 0.2 0.1 -20.3 -8.3
12.3 12.7 0.0 0.0 0.4 2.9
36.7 33.9 0.0 0.0 -2.8 -7.7
36.7 33.9 0.0 0.0 -2.8 -7.7
70.1 62.6 0.0 0.0 -7.6 -10.8
13.2 13.1 0.0 0.0 -0.1 -0.5
56.9 49.4 0.0 0.0 -7.5 -13.2
7.2 6.0 0.0 0.0 -1.2 -16.7
39.2 34.3 0.0 0.0 -4.9 -12.5
4.8 4.3 0.0 0.0 -0.6 -11.4
5.7 4.9 0.0 0.0 -0.8 -14.5
7,349.1 7,645.4 4.5 4.5 296.3 4.0
685.0 718.0 0.4 0.4 33.0 4.8
685.0 718.0 0.4 0.4 33.0 4.8
5,681.0 5,872.4 3.5 3.5 191.3 3.4
15.9 16.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.9
98.7 93.0 0.1 0.1 -5.8 -5.9
81.9 76.7 0.1 0.0 -5.2 -6.4
16.8 16.3 0.0 0.0 -0.5 -3.2
1,024.1 1,019.9 0.6 0.6 -4.2 -0.4
123.4 127.5 0.1 0.1 4.1 3.3
36.5 33.3 0.0 0.0 -3.2 -8.9
22.9 25.2 0.0 0.0 2.3 9.9
7.0 7.1 0.0 0.0 0.2 2.2
57.0 61.9 0.0 0.0 4.9 8.6
203.4 199.2 0.1 0.1 -4.3 -2.1
200.4 196.4 0.1 0.1 -3.9 -2.0
3.0 2.7 0.0 0.0 -0.3 -10.3
1,398.0 1,473.4 0.9 0.9 75.4 5.4
468.3 487.5 0.3 0.3 19.2 4.1
46.6 48.8 0.0 0.0 2.2 4.7
3.6 3.8 0.0 0.0 0.2 4.4
418.0 434.9 0.3 0.3 16.9 4.0
146.9 146.6 0.1 0.1 -0.3 -0.2
125.1 125.6 0.1 0.1 0.5 0.4
21.8 21.0 0.0 0.0 -0.9 -4.0
739.2 801.4 0.5 0.5 62.2 8.4
52.8 54.8 0.0 0.0 2.1 3.9
61.3 63.1 0.0 0.0 1.8 2.9
34.0 34.5 0.0 0.0 0.6 1.6
27.3 28.6 0.0 0.0 1.2 4.5
385.0 385.9 0.2 0.2 0.8 0.2
379.5 380.3 0.2 0.2 0.9 0.2
5.6 5.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 -0.8
529.0 551.8 0.3 0.3 22.8 4.3
38.9 40.7 0.0 0.0 1.8 4.7
490.2 511.1 0.3 0.3 20.9 4.3
27.7 28.8 0.0 0.0 1.1 4.1
18.8 19.8 0.0 0.0 0.9 5.0
161.6 165.4 0.1 0.1 3.8 2.4
137.7 139.5 0.1 0.1 1.8 1.3
77.0 80.6 0.0 0.0 3.6 4.7
12.0 18.1 0.0 0.0 6.1 50.5
245.9 251.5 0.2 0.1 5.6 2.3

23.4 22.3 0.0 0.0 -1.1 -4.7

33.2 33.7 0.0 0.0 0.4 1.3
81.1 82.3 0.0 0.0 1.2 1.5
11.0 11.2 0.0 0.0 0.2 1.9
59.3 62.6 0.0 0.0 3.3 5.6
9.1 9.5 0.0 0.0 0.3 3.5
28.8 30.0 0.0 0.0 1.2 4.2
464.0 487.1 0.3 0.3 23.1 5.0
120.8 124.6 0.1 0.1 3.9 3.2
28.9 30.8 0.0 0.0 1.9 6.6
34.2 35.0 0.0 0.0 0.8 2.2
45.3 49.0 0.0 0.0 3.7 8.2
156.1 163.8 0.1 0.1 7.8 5.0
13.9 14.4 0.0 0.0 0.5 3.4
30.7 33.8 0.0 0.0 3.1 10.1
34.1 35.6 0.0 0.0 1.5 4.3
273.2 316.4 0.2 0.2 43.2 15.8
 84.7 105.8 0.1 0.1 21.1 25.0
12.0 15.7 0.0 0.0 3.7 30.5
20.9 26.6 0.0 0.0 5.6 26.9
51.7 63.6 0.0 0.0 11.8 22.9
46.1 47.4 0.0 0.0 1.3 2.9
15.0 15.3 0.0 0.0 0.3 2.3
3.3 2.8 0.0 0.0 -0.5 -16.0
4.5 3.9 0.0 0.0 -0.6 -13.4
5.1 5.2 0.0 0.0 0.2 3.6
58.5 73.1 0.0 0.0 14.7 25.1
16.9 20.3 0.0 0.0 3.4 20.2

25.3 27.3 0.0 0.0 2.0 7.8

14.1 15.4 0.0 0.0 1.3 9.3
6,128.0 6,301.3 3.8 3.7 173.3 2.8
499.1 512.4 0.3 0.3 13.3 2.7
499.1 512.4 0.3 0.3 13.3 2.7
593.4 594.4 0.4 0.4 1.0 0.2
112.3 111.4 0.1 0.1 -0.9 -0.8
230.7 225.6 0.1 0.1 -5.0 -2.2
15.0 15.5 0.0 0.0 0.6 3.7

215.7 210.1 0.1 0.1 -5.6 -2.6

250.4 257.3 0.2 0.2 6.9 2.8

22.8 23.8 0.0 0.0 1.0 4.4
17.9 18.6 0.0 0.0 0.7 4.1

9.2 9.4 0.0 0.0 0.2 2.4

61.2 62.4 0.0 0.0 1.2 1.9

23.0 22.2 0.0 0.0 -0.7 -3.2
10.4 8.0 0.0 0.0 -2.4 -23.2
29.7 28.8 0.0 0.0 -0.8 -2.8
76.3 84.1 0.0 0.0 7.8 10.3
1,793.5 1,793.0 1.1 1.1 -0.5 0.0
137.2 143.5 0.1 0.1 6.3 4.6
936.3 912.8 0.6 0.5 -23.4 -2.5
155.5 159.9 0.1 0.1 4.4 2.9
24.3 24.2 0.0 0.0 -0.1 -0.4
756.6 728.8 0.5 0.4 -27.8 -3.7
281.3 290.8 0.2 0.2 9.6 3.4
218.1 218.9 0.1 0.1 0.9 0.4
40.8 41.3 0.0 0.0 0.5 1.3
152.9 154.0 0.1 0.1 1.1 0.7
24.3 23.5 0.0 0.0 -0.8 -3.2
78.1 80.3 0.0 0.0 2.2 2.8
25.7 25.9 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.8
17.4 18.0 0.0 0.0 0.6 3.5
35.0 36.3 0.0 0.0 1.3 3.8

142.6 146.6 0.1 0.1 4.1 2.8

13.2 13.8 0.0 0.0 0.6 4.9
 15.9 16.8 0.0 0.0 0.8 5.1
113.4 116.0 0.1 0.1 2.6 2.3
3,242.1 3,401.6 2.0 2.0 159.5 4.9
76.6 77.5 0.0 0.0 0.9 1.2
23.4 24.3 0.0 0.0 0.8 3.6
53.1 53.2 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.2
376.8 391.9 0.2 0.2 15.1 4.0
38.4 35.8 0.0 0.0 -2.7 -6.9
522.2 592.1 0.3 0.4 70.0 13.4
399.4 461.7 0.2 0.3 62.3 15.6
73.2 77.7 0.0 0.0 4.5 6.1
48.7 52.1 0.0 0.0 3.4 6.9
0.8 0.7 0.0 0.0 -0.2 -19.3
238.6 238.6 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0
115.0 116.9 0.1 0.1 2.0 1.7
123.6 121.6 0.1 0.1 -2.0 -1.6
82.4 84.0 0.1 0.0 1.6 1.9
4.2 4.3 0.0 0.0 0.1 2.6
53.9 56.7 0.0 0.0 2.8 5.1
8.9 8.3 0.0 0.0 -0.6 -7.1
3.2 2.1 0.0 0.0 -1.0 -32.3
12.2 12.6 0.0 0.0 0.4 3.3
1,516.4 1,579.4 0.9 0.9 63.0 4.2
7.0 11.3 0.0 0.0 4.3 60.7
383.8 391.2 0.2 0.2 7.3 1.9
37.0 36.3 0.0 0.0 -0.8 -2.0
4.0 4.2 0.0 0.0 0.2 4.7
21.1 19.5 0.0 0.0 -1.6 -7.5
2.9 2.2 0.0 0.0 -0.6 -22.3
23.5 24.6 0.0 0.0 1.1 4.6
6.6 6.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 -0.7
101.1 105.5 0.1 0.1 4.4 4.4
187.7 192.4 0.1 0.1 4.7 2.5
9,447.0 9,023.8 5.8 5.3 -423.2 -4.5
648.9 646.9 0.4 0.4 -2.0 -0.3
648.9 646.9 0.4 0.4 -2.0 -0.3
1,883.7 1,679.4 1.2 1.0 -204.3 -10.8
43.9 36.3 0.0 0.0 -7.6 -17.4
304.6 306.4 0.2 0.2 1.8 0.6
13.0 10.5 0.0 0.0 -2.4 -18.7

291.7 295.9 0.2 0.2 4.2 1.4

45.9 39.0 0.0 0.0 -7.0 -15.2
78.5 66.0 0.0 0.0 -12.5 -16.0
20.4 19.3 0.0 0.0 -1.1 -5.3
1.3 1.0 0.0 0.0 -0.3 -22.3
1,389.1 1,211.5 0.9 0.7 -177.6 -12.8
832.8 853.0 0.5 0.5 20.2 2.4
199.3 209.9 0.1 0.1 10.6 5.3
374.3 381.9 0.2 0.2 7.6 2.0
137.5 139.8 0.1 0.1 2.3 1.7
161.8 164.5 0.1 0.1 2.7 1.7
75.0 77.5 0.0 0.0 2.5 3.3
 259.2 261.3 0.2 0.2 2.1 0.8

22.1 21.9 0.0 0.0 -0.2 -0.8

162.5 164.7 0.1 0.1 2.1 1.3
30.4 30.6 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.5
44.2 44.1 0.0 0.0 -0.1 -0.1
1,871.2 1,823.2 1.1 1.1 -48.0 -2.6
126.4 111.1 0.1 0.1 -15.3 -12.1

77.4 69.2 0.0 0.0 -8.2 -10.5

16.4 13.0 0.0 0.0 -3.5 -21.1
32.6 28.9 0.0 0.0 -3.7 -11.3
331.3 300.2 0.2 0.2 -31.1 -9.4

195.7 179.4 0.1 0.1 -16.3 -8.3

11.2 9.1 0.0 0.0 -2.1 -19.0

77.1 70.8 0.0 0.0 -6.3 -8.2

28.2 25.3 0.0 0.0 -2.9 -10.1

19.2 15.6 0.0 0.0 -3.6 -18.6

388.1 404.4 0.2 0.2 16.3 4.2
25.1 24.4 0.0 0.0 -0.7 -2.8
17.1 17.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
8.0 7.3 0.0 0.0 -0.7 -8.6
7.5 6.9 0.0 0.0 -0.6 -8.3
4.4 4.1 0.0 0.0 -0.4 -8.2
3.1 2.8 0.0 0.0 -0.3 -8.4

191.0 173.2 0.1 0.1 -17.7 -9.3

17.6 16.5 0.0 0.0 -1.0 -5.8

173.4 156.7 0.1 0.1 -16.7 -9.6

150.5 153.6 0.1 0.1 3.1 2.1
72.5 68.6 0.0 0.0 -3.9 -5.4
476.1 487.2 0.3 0.3 11.1 2.3
438.9 452.5 0.3 0.3 13.6 3.1
37.2 34.7 0.0 0.0 -2.5 -6.8
102.6 93.5 0.1 0.1 -9.1 -8.9

20.1 18.0 0.0 0.0 -2.1 -10.3

8.5 7.6 0.0 0.0 -0.9 -10.2
42.1 38.4 0.0 0.0 -3.7 -8.8
7.1 6.8 0.0 0.0 -0.3 -4.8
24.9 22.7 0.0 0.0 -2.1 -8.6
256.8 219.7 0.2 0.1 -37.1 -14.4
30.2 24.0 0.0 0.0 -6.3 -20.7
181.4 157.2 0.1 0.1 -24.2 -13.3
45.2 38.5 0.0 0.0 -6.7 -14.8
617.8 580.4 0.4 0.3 -37.4 -6.1
215.2 215.6 0.1 0.1 0.5 0.2
 38.3 31.1 0.0 0.0 -7.2 -18.9
146.5 132.8 0.1 0.1 -13.7 -9.3
16.2 14.3 0.0 0.0 -1.9 -11.7
10.8 9.7 0.0 0.0 -1.1 -10.3
5.3 4.6 0.0 0.0 -0.8 -14.5
44.8 42.6 0.0 0.0 -2.2 -4.9
7.5 6.9 0.0 0.0 -0.6 -7.9
37.3 35.7 0.0 0.0 -1.6 -4.3
78.0 69.3 0.0 0.0 -8.6 -11.1
9.0 7.9 0.0 0.0 -1.1 -11.9
13.1 11.8 0.0 0.0 -1.4 -10.5
24.8 21.6 0.0 0.0 -3.2 -12.8

31.0 28.0 0.0 0.0 -3.0 -9.7

79.0 74.7 0.0 0.0 -4.2 -5.3

19.0 17.8 0.0 0.0 -1.2 -6.4

6.0 5.4 0.0 0.0 -0.7 -11.4
35.2 33.9 0.0 0.0 -1.4 -4.0
18.7 17.8 0.0 0.0 -0.9 -4.9
277.2 267.1 0.2 0.2 -10.2 -3.7
112.2 108.9 0.1 0.1 -3.3 -2.9
17.4 16.7 0.0 0.0 -0.6 -3.7
2.1 2.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 -1.7
1.4 1.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 -0.2
0.7 0.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 -4.7
133.8 128.2 0.1 0.1 -5.6 -4.2
54.5 50.8 0.0 0.0 -3.8 -6.9
79.3 77.4 0.0 0.0 -1.9 -2.4
11.7 11.1 0.0 0.0 -0.5 -4.6
311.0 296.4 0.2 0.2 -14.6 -4.7
51.7 43.7 0.0 0.0 -8.1 -15.6
5.3 3.4 0.0 0.0 -1.9 -35.7
11.2 10.3 0.0 0.0 -0.9 -7.7
35.3 30.0 0.0 0.0 -5.3 -15.1
34.4 35.1 0.0 0.0 0.8 2.2
126.4 121.0 0.1 0.1 -5.4 -4.2
98.5 96.5 0.1 0.1 -1.9 -2.0
29.2 28.3 0.0 0.0 -0.9 -3.1
14.7 13.9 0.0 0.0 -0.8 -5.6
41.3 41.1 0.0 0.0 -0.2 -0.5
13.2 13.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
2,747.5 2,657.7 1.7 1.6 -89.8 -3.3
141.6 144.9 0.1 0.1 3.3 2.4
88.5 90.0 0.1 0.1 1.5 1.7

53.1 54.9 0.0 0.0 1.9 3.5

192.3 186.2 0.1 0.1 -6.1 -3.2

35.3 33.3 0.0 0.0 -2.0 -5.7

29.0 23.4 0.0 0.0 -5.6 -19.5
128.0 129.5 0.1 0.1 1.6 1.2
69.7 63.9 0.0 0.0 -5.8 -8.3
 9.8 6.9 0.0 0.0 -2.9 -29.9
59.8 57.0 0.0 0.0 -2.9 -4.8

72.4 70.1 0.0 0.0 -2.3 -3.1

21.6 21.5 0.0 0.0 -0.2 -0.7
590.1 489.6 0.4 0.3 -100.4 -17.0
35.1 31.6 0.0 0.0 -3.5 -10.0

81.2 88.6 0.0 0.1 7.4 9.1

36.2 39.6 0.0 0.0 3.4 9.4
14.8 16.5 0.0 0.0 1.7 11.5
30.2 32.5 0.0 0.0 2.3 7.6
392.1 397.6 0.2 0.2 5.5 1.4
164.2 166.7 0.1 0.1 2.5 1.5
12.8 12.7 0.0 0.0 -0.1 -0.5
151.4 153.9 0.1 0.1 2.6 1.7
30.8 31.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.7
12.3 9.9 0.0 0.0 -2.4 -19.4
178.2 173.0 0.1 0.1 -5.1 -2.9
152.4 141.7 0.1 0.1 -10.7 -7.0
25.7 31.3 0.0 0.0 5.6 21.9
766.1 783.1 0.5 0.5 17.0 2.2
14.0 13.7 0.0 0.0 -0.2 -1.8
16.3 16.5 0.0 0.0 0.2 1.4
9.4 9.8 0.0 0.0 0.4 3.8
12.9 12.3 0.0 0.0 -0.6 -4.6
49.4 46.4 0.0 0.0 -3.0 -6.1
100.4 94.6 0.1 0.1 -5.7 -5.7
21.0 21.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.5
304.2 325.0 0.2 0.2 20.8 6.8
238.6 243.7 0.1 0.1 5.1 2.1
13,134.8 13,583.6 8.1 8.0 448.9 3.4
466.3 490.4 0.3 0.3 24.0 5.2
9.6 10.2 0.0 0.0 0.5 5.4

456.7 480.2 0.3 0.3 23.5 5.1

284.2 312.2 0.2 0.2 28.1 9.9
127.1 133.3 0.1 0.1 6.1 4.8
85.5 87.9 0.1 0.1 2.4 2.8
41.6 45.4 0.0 0.0 3.8 9.1
35.2 36.0 0.0 0.0 0.8 2.3
24.3 24.5 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.5
10.9 11.5 0.0 0.0 0.7 6.1
121.9 143.0 0.1 0.1 21.1 17.3
4,689.2 4,913.4 2.9 2.9 224.2 4.8

14.9 16.3 0.0 0.0 1.4 9.4

3,535.9 3,641.5 2.2 2.2 105.6 3.0
487.4 501.9 0.3 0.3 14.5 3.0
2,029.9 2,060.5 1.2 1.2 30.6 1.5
1,018.6 1,079.1 0.6 0.6 60.5 5.9
1,076.7 1,192.0 0.7 0.7 115.3 10.7
223.4 244.2 0.1 0.1 20.8 9.3
 853.3 947.8 0.5 0.6 94.4 11.1
61.7 63.6 0.0 0.0 1.9 3.1
90.9 88.8 0.1 0.1 -2.1 -2.3
32.6 31.3 0.0 0.0 -1.3 -4.0
27.4 26.5 0.0 0.0 -1.0 -3.5
5.2 4.9 0.0 0.0 -0.4 -6.8
9.1 8.6 0.0 0.0 -0.5 -5.5
36.0 35.2 0.0 0.0 -0.8 -2.1
10.7 11.3 0.0 0.0 0.6 5.3
2.5 2.4 0.0 0.0 -0.1 -4.7
81.9 82.1 0.1 0.0 0.2 0.2
31.9 32.2 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.9
41.4 41.2 0.0 0.0 -0.1 -0.3
38.9 38.7 0.0 0.0 -0.1 -0.3
2.5 2.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1
8.7 8.7 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.7
373.5 391.2 0.2 0.2 17.7 4.7
3.3 3.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.3
149.8 160.6 0.1 0.1 10.9 7.2
118.8 121.6 0.1 0.1 2.8 2.4
7.7 8.2 0.0 0.0 0.5 6.0
30.2 30.9 0.0 0.0 0.7 2.4
28.0 29.2 0.0 0.0 1.2 4.4
35.8 37.4 0.0 0.0 1.6 4.4
7,148.7 7,305.5 4.4 4.3 156.8 2.2
23.9 24.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.4
45.7 46.5 0.0 0.0 0.8 1.7
1.6 1.7 0.0 0.0 0.1 4.5
4.9 4.6 0.0 0.0 -0.2 -5.0
634.7 652.3 0.4 0.4 17.5 2.8
6,233.8 6,358.9 3.8 3.8 125.1 2.0
408.4 423.1 0.3 0.3 14.7 3.6
2,986.0 3,111.7 1.8 1.8 125.7 4.2
62.9 63.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.2
640.8 609.9 0.4 0.4 -30.9 -4.8
2,135.8 2,151.3 1.3 1.3 15.5 0.7
28.3 29.8 0.0 0.0 1.5 5.4
3.7 3.6 0.0 0.0 -0.1 -2.1
10.5 11.5 0.0 0.0 1.0 9.7
14.1 14.7 0.0 0.0 0.6 4.2
133.6 145.4 0.1 0.1 11.7 8.8
12.2 12.0 0.0 0.0 -0.2 -1.7
29.8 30.3 0.0 0.0 0.5 1.5
 Occupational
openings, 2019-29
annual average
17,454.3
843.0
222.2
13.9
204.4
3.9
70.0
2.5
59.9
24.6
35.3
7.6
168.5
26.3
36.8
59.6
11.7
5.6
10.0
1.3
13.3
3.7
382.3
80.9
34.7
42.0
4.6
20.0
13.4
4.0
12.5
34.8
0.6
4.5
47.0
4.9
0.5
26.0
17.1
0.7
1.6

74.5
813.0
561.7
2.7
36.0
22.1
 21.0
1.1
27.7
17.5
70.7
64.5
0.1
6.1
16.8
87.1
15.2
11.1
9.0
33.7
84.2

128.0
251.3
125.7
5.4
4.3
5.3
19.2
7.3
4.9
27.1
2.9
24.2
13.3
4.2
9.1

38.6
382.9
362.6
60.0
46.2
13.9
3.0
68.4
14.8
53.6
43.7
10.0
23.8
9.9
155.2
10.4

131.4
13.4
32.3
20.2
 2.0
0.2
9.6
4.9
3.6
193.6
14.8
10.2
8.7
1.5
4.6
0.9
3.6
117.5
3.9
0.1
1.4
2.0
22.9
4.9
20.7
12.5
8.2
3.7
23.0

1.7
21.3
0.6
1.5
19.2
0.4
0.7
2.1
10.3
61.3
16.4
8.5
2.2
4.3
1.3
30.6
1.1
6.1
10.7
1.3
1.7
5.8
3.8
6.4

7.9
126.9
29.2
3.6
0.3
1.4
1.9
10.0
2.9
1.7
1.8
3.6
3.3
2.3
1.1
11.8
0.6
11.2
0.6
24.3
1.4
0.1
1.3
0.9
7.9
7.3
0.6
12.5
8.9
3.0
0.7
1.5
24.2
1.6
1.1
11.8
10.5
0.1
1.2
0.3
3.7
5.6
0.8
0.1
0.3
0.7
3.6
42.5
2.8
9.4
6.3
5.9
4.3
1.6
0.5
 4.8
2.3
10.6
2.3
8.3
6.7
5.5
1.2
309.9

259.6
95.8
33.1
7.9
12.3
39.4
3.1
73.7
34.9
19.6
13.4
5.8
90.1
6.9
7.3
56.5
7.6
11.8
50.3
24.4
17.7
8.3
89.6
43.3
40.8
39.9
0.8
2.5
0.7
0.4
1.4
46.3
37.6
8.7
4.8
3.9
850.0
145.3
9.5
7.6
3.0
4.6
4.5
 0.7
3.8
6.7
0.9
5.6
0.2
5.1

1.0
2.1
0.6
1.4
11.8
0.6
1.1
1.4
0.4
1.6
4.0
1.3
1.4
33.2
26.0
7.2
6.7
6.2
0.4
4.6
1.4
1.8
1.4
25.7
9.5
2.8
6.3
2.5
2.1
2.6
30.0
0.2
1.5
9.4
18.9
322.4
62.8
50.6
12.2
148.7
103.2
44.6
0.8
75.9
 71.1
4.8
35.0
1.8
13.9
6.1
10.3
2.9
166.3

5.3
46.5
67.3
47.2
31.0
4.5
0.9
1.8
1.8
13.8
12.7
185.0
0.8
17.7
153.8
13.4
140.4
12.7
293.4
75.6
21.0
9.2
1.0
2.7
6.9
1.2
54.6
3.4
2.3
3.0
22.7
6.2
14.6
1.3
1.1
104.7
22.3
7.1
15.2
50.7
2.1
45.3
 3.4
2.8
1.8
1.0
25.3
6.3
19.0
3.6
76.1
3.7
4.3
27.1
27.1
9.8
5.7
11.6
13.8
8.8
1.4
3.6
37.1
10.8
3.4
1.7
10.9
7.4
3.0
4.3

2.8
570.8
339.8
1.4
4.8
4.2
0.2
0.2
0.0
0.2
5.3
1.5
11.2
11.4
0.5
54.3
10.3
15.2
1.0
1.2
9.2
13.7
1.4
2.4
 4.5
175.9
2.9
0.5
24.2
0.8
0.9
4.0
1.3
0.5
0.8
1.1
13.6
1.0
17.4
15.1

2.3
225.0
21.6
3.2
5.1
1.0
12.0
2.2
17.4
69.2
2.5
33.4
7.6
9.3
10.9
5.6
58.4
5.7
0.9
0.6

27.8
6.0
2.2
0.2

3.5
1,000.0

755.3
568.8
186.6
174.0
5.6
7.1
30.0
 7.9
6.9
1.0
22.0
15.1
6.9
214.7
22.0
192.7
39.0
92.8
6.7
6.9
3.2
16.9
15.8
11.3
387.9
23.5
11.1
2.8
8.3
4.6
7.8
26.0
24.2
1.8
1.5
0.3
94.0
34.7
1.7
33.0
7.3
0.5
0.2
51.3
51.0
0.3
244.4
1.4
3.3
144.0
1.4
142.7
95.7
15.4
39.3
4.3
36.7
2,412.8
171.1
18.5
 152.6
514.4
374.9
57.3
55.8
2.8
237.2
18.9
2.9
139.4
1,456.1
108.7
826.6
475.7
45.1
271.2
83.0
77.6
98.1
12.6
721.9
45.6
26.8

18.9
501.8
489.7
305.6
181.5
2.5
12.1
174.5
158.9
5.0
8.3
2.2
717.4
41.5
9.7

31.8
62.4
7.6
54.9
140.8
19.7
16.4
1.6
1.7
0.9
31.9
88.3
81.8
 1.7
3.8
1.1
0.5
5.0
2.7
110.7
77.8
7.2
70.6
32.9
0.6
20.4
2.0
10.0
11.6
5.6
6.0
9.6
9.6
160.2
136.6
66.4
70.2
18.5
17.1
1,856.1
159.8
131.0
28.8
1,205.6
562.3
558.6
3.8
75.2
46.1
29.1
568.1
230.3
14.4
45.9
40.5
5.7

123.8
158.2

30.7

127.5
102.2
15.7
15.3
 0.5
41.1
8.7
32.4
6.7
15.5
23.1

6.3
16.9
2,017.4
138.2
138.2
5.5
4.7
0.4
0.4
294.1
22.9
48.1
162.1
1.8
13.7
5.3
36.7
3.6
689.6
4.9
0.7
15.6
2.2
350.2
13.7
9.4
38.5
23.9
12.2
21.2
3.4
12.8
11.5
139.2
12.5
17.8
171.9
9.1
10.4
26.3
9.2
17.1
2.2
25.6
4.3
 16.1

5.2
37.5
54.3
6.4
321.8
42.3
11.8
72.6

195.2
396.3
13.8
10.9
2.9
0.8
25.5
8.3
317.5
3.8
1.2
1.3
24.1
159.7
6.9
6.9
139.6
2.2
1.2
5.0
131.2
11.6
85.8
32.1
1.8
4.6
4.6
8.5
1.8
6.7
0.8
4.7
0.6
0.7
733.9
65.5
65.5
550.9
1.4
7.8
6.4
1.4
 89.0
10.7
2.5
2.2
0.6
5.4
17.0
16.8
0.2
141.1
49.5
5.2
0.4
43.9
11.8
10.1
1.6
82.2
5.4
6.0
3.2
2.7
32.8
32.3
0.5
53.8
4.0
49.8
2.3
2.6
14.7
12.7
8.1
2.3
29.0

2.5
3.9
9.5
1.3
7.3
1.1
3.5
50.9
13.5
3.0
3.4
5.6
16.5
1.4
3.5
4.0
37.6
 13.6
2.0
3.4
8.1
5.1
1.7
0.3
0.4
0.6
8.8
2.4

3.0
1.8
556.7
42.1
42.1
55.2
10.6
22.5
1.6

20.9

22.1
1.7
1.9

0.7

4.3
1.5
0.7
2.6
8.8
155.4
11.2
77.5
13.6
2.2
61.7
24.5
19.4
3.7
13.7
2.0
7.7
2.5
1.7
3.5

15.2
1.4
 1.8
12.0
304.1
5.8
1.9
4.0
34.2
3.0
51.3
40.5
6.4
4.3
0.0
20.7
8.9
11.8
7.9
0.4
5.4
0.7
0.1
1.2
139.4
1.3
40.4
3.9
0.4
1.7
0.1
2.1
0.6
13.0
18.5
886.3
56.9
56.9
156.3
2.6
29.8
0.9

28.9
3.2
5.6
1.9
0.1
113.2
98.1
26.0
40.8
14.9
17.5
8.3
 31.3

2.4
20.1
4.8
4.0
165.8
10.0

6.8
0.9
2.3
26.7

16.0

0.7

6.8

2.0

1.2
38.0
2.0
1.4
0.6
0.6
0.3
0.2

14.0
1.4

12.6
14.0
6.0
46.6
43.4
3.1
7.9

1.5
0.6
3.0
0.8
1.9
20.8
2.5
14.1
4.3
61.3
25.6
 2.9
12.7
1.5
1.0
0.5
5.1
0.8
4.3
6.3
0.9
0.9
2.4

2.2
7.2

2.0
0.6
2.5
2.0
26.7
9.3
1.7
0.2
0.1
0.1
14.4
5.0
9.3
1.1
24.8
3.1
0.2
0.8
2.1
3.5
9.2
8.9
2.6
1.3
3.8
1.2
275.7
14.1
8.7

5.4
18.7

3.3
2.1
13.3
6.3
 0.6
5.7

6.8
1.9
48.3
3.6

10.3
4.6
1.9
3.7
40.6
15.7
1.2
14.5
3.1
1.3
14.8
11.8
3.1
90.1
1.4
2.3
1.0
1.3
4.4
9.0
1.9
44.1
24.7
1,531.2
46.3
1.0

45.3
32.1
12.7
8.3
4.4
2.9
2.0
1.0
16.5
516.8

1.7
372.3
51.3
209.2
111.8
132.9
28.9
104.0
9.9
7.1
2.3
1.9
0.3
0.7
2.9
1.1
0.2
8.1
3.6
3.5
3.3
0.2
1.0
50.3
0.3
22.8
16.3
0.8
2.9
3.7
3.5
870.5
2.7
4.5
0.2
0.5
64.3
772.2
53.9
380.6
7.0
75.8
254.9
3.1
0.4
1.2
1.5
18.2
1.3
3.3
Table 1.3 Fastest growing occupations, 2019 and projected 2029
(Numbers in thousands)
2019 National
Employment Employment,
2019 National Employment Matrix title Matrix code 2019
Total, all occupations 00-0000 162,795.6
Wind turbine service technicians 49-9081 7.0
Nurse practitioners 29-1171 211.3
Solar photovoltaic installers 47-2231 12.0
Occupational therapy assistants 31-2011 47.1
Statisticians 15-2041 42.7
Home health and personal care aides 31-1120 3,439.7
Physical therapist assistants 31-2021 98.7
Medical and health services managers 11-9111 422.3
Physician assistants 29-1071 125.5
Information security analysts 15-1212 131.0
Data scientists and mathematical science occupations, all other 15-2098 33.2
Derrick operators, oil and gas 47-5011 12.0
Rotary drill operators, oil and gas 47-5012 20.9
Roustabouts, oil and gas 47-5071 58.5
Speech-language pathologists 29-1127 162.6
Operations research analysts 15-2031 105.1

Substance abuse, behavioral disorder, and mental health counselors 21-1018 319.4
Forest fire inspectors and prevention specialists 33-2022 2.3
Cooks, restaurant 35-2014 1,417.3
Animal caretakers 39-2021 300.7
Service unit operators, oil and gas 47-5013 51.7
Marriage and family therapists 21-1013 66.2
Computer numerically controlled tool programmers 51-9162 25.7
Film and video editors 27-4032 38.3
Software developers and software quality assurance analysts and
testers 15-1256 1,469.2
Genetic counselors 29-9092 2.6
Physical therapist aides 31-2022 50.6
Massage therapists 31-9011 166.7
Health specialties teachers, postsecondary 25-1071 254.0
Helpers--extraction workers 47-5081 16.9
Footnotes:
(1)
Data are from the Occupational Employment Statistics program, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Wage data cover non-farm w
Note: Data is unavailable for values denoted with a "—".
Source: Employment Projections program, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
 Employment, Employment change, Employment change, Median annual
2029 numeric, 2019-29 percent, 2019-29 wage, 2020(1)
168,834.7 6,039.2 3.7 $41,950
11.3 4.3 60.7 $56,230
322.0 110.7 52.4 $111,680
18.1 6.1 50.5 $46,470
63.5 16.3 34.6 $62,940
57.5 14.8 34.6 $92,270
4,599.2 1,159.5 33.7 $27,080
130.9 32.2 32.6 $59,770
555.5 133.2 31.5 $104,280
164.8 39.3 31.3 $115,390
171.9 40.9 31.2 $103,590
43.4 10.3 30.9 $98,230
15.7 3.7 30.5 $47,920
26.6 5.6 26.9 $53,820
73.1 14.7 25.1 $39,420
203.1 40.5 24.9 $80,480
131.3 26.1 24.8 $86,200

398.4 79.0 24.7 $47,660

2.8 0.5 24.3 $42,150
1,744.6 327.3 23.1 $28,800
369.5 68.8 22.9 $26,080
63.6 11.8 22.9 $47,380
80.9 14.8 22.3 $51,340
31.3 5.6 21.9 $57,740
46.5 8.3 21.6 $67,250

1,785.2 316.0 21.5 $110,140

3.2 0.6 21.5 $85,700
61.3 10.8 21.3 $28,450
201.1 34.4 20.6 $43,620
306.1 52.1 20.5 $99,090
20.3 3.4 20.2 $37,860

cs. Wage data cover non-farm wage and salary workers and do not cover the self-employed, owners and partners in unincorporated firms, o
ners in unincorporated firms, or household workers.
Table 1.4 Occupations with the most job growth, 2019 and projected 2029
(Numbers in thousands)
2019 National
Employment
2019 National Employment Matrix title Matrix code
Total, all occupations 00-0000
Home health and personal care aides 31-1120
Fast food and counter workers 35-3023
Cooks, restaurant 35-2014
Software developers and software quality assurance analysts and testers 15-1256
Registered nurses 29-1141
General and operations managers 11-1021
Medical assistants 31-9092
Medical and health services managers 11-9111
Market research analysts and marketing specialists 13-1161
Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand 53-7062
Landscaping and groundskeeping workers 37-3011
Nursing assistants 31-1131
Nurse practitioners 29-1171
Financial managers 11-3031
Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners 37-2011
Waiters and waitresses 35-3031
Passenger vehicle drivers, except bus drivers, transit and intercity 53-3058
Management analysts 13-1111

Project management specialists and business operations specialists, all other 13-1198
Substance abuse, behavioral disorder, and mental health counselors 21-1018
Construction laborers 47-2061
Social and human service assistants 21-1093
Animal caretakers 39-2021
Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses 29-2061
Sales representatives of services, except advertising, insurance, financial
services, and travel 41-3091
Maintenance and repair workers, general 49-9071
Industrial machinery mechanics 49-9041
Electricians 47-2111
Accountants and auditors 13-2011
First-line supervisors of food preparation and serving workers 35-1012
Footnotes:
(1)
Data are from the Occupational Employment Statistics program, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Wage data cover non-farm w
Note: Data is unavailable for values denoted with a "—".
Source: Employment Projections program, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
 Employment, Employment, Employment change, Employment change, Median annual
2019 2029 numeric, 2019-29 percent, 2019-29 wage, 2020(1)
162,795.6 168,834.7 6,039.2 3.7 $41,950
3,439.7 4,599.2 1,159.5 33.7 $27,080
4,047.7 4,508.6 460.9 11.4 $23,860
1,417.3 1,744.6 327.3 23.1 $28,800
1,469.2 1,785.2 316.0 21.5 $110,140
3,096.7 3,318.7 221.9 7.2 $75,330
2,486.4 2,630.2 143.8 5.8 $103,650
725.2 864.4 139.2 19.2 $35,850
422.3 555.5 133.2 31.5 $104,280
738.1 868.4 130.3 17.7 $65,810
2,986.0 3,111.7 125.7 4.2 $31,120
1,188.0 1,307.9 119.9 10.1 $31,730
1,528.5 1,645.5 116.9 7.6 $30,850
211.3 322.0 110.7 52.4 $111,680
697.9 806.0 108.1 15.5 $134,180
2,374.2 2,479.8 105.6 4.4 $29,080
2,613.8 2,711.4 97.6 3.7 $23,740
853.3 947.8 94.4 11.1 $32,320
876.3 970.2 93.8 10.7 $87,660

1,361.8 1,441.6 79.8 5.9 $77,420

319.4 398.4 79.0 24.7 $47,660
1,398.0 1,473.4 75.4 5.4 $37,890
425.6 497.1 71.5 16.8 $35,960
300.7 369.5 68.8 22.9 $26,080
721.7 787.4 65.7 9.1 $48,820

1,070.5 1,134.7 64.2 6.0 $58,770

1,516.4 1,579.4 63.0 4.2 $40,850
399.4 461.7 62.3 15.6 $55,490
739.2 801.4 62.2 8.4 $56,900
1,436.1 1,497.9 61.7 4.3 $73,560
1,039.3 1,100.2 60.9 5.9 $34,570

atistics. Wage data cover non-farm wage and salary workers and do not cover the self-employed, owners and partners in unincorporated fir
tners in unincorporated firms, or household workers.
Table 1.5 Fastest declining occupations, 2019 and projected 2029
(Numbers in thousands)
2019 National
Employment Employment,
2019 National Employment Matrix title Matrix code 2019
Total, all occupations 00-0000 162,795.6
Word processors and typists 43-9022 52.7
Parking enforcement workers 33-3041 8.1
Nuclear power reactor operators 51-8011 5.3
Watch and clock repairers 49-9064 3.2
Cutters and trimmers, hand 51-9031 9.8
Telephone operators 43-2021 5.0
Travel agents 41-3041 82.0
Data entry keyers 43-9021 172.4
Electronic equipment installers and repairers, motor vehicles 49-2096 10.4
Switchboard operators, including answering service 43-2011 69.9
Manufactured building and mobile home installers 49-9095 2.9
Timing device assemblers and adjusters 51-2061 1.3
Legal secretaries and administrative assistants 43-6012 171.8
Postmasters and mail superintendents 11-9131 13.4
Forging machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic 51-4022 16.4
Prepress technicians and workers 51-5111 30.2
Executive secretaries and executive administrative assistants 43-6011 593.4
Floral designers 27-1023 51.8
Door-to-door sales workers, news and street vendors, and related
workers 41-9091 72.9
Grinding and polishing workers, hand 51-9022 29.0
Photographic process workers and processing machine operators 51-9151 12.3
Refractory materials repairers, except brickmasons 49-9045 0.8
Desktop publishers 43-9031 10.4
Drilling and boring machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal
and plastic 51-4032 11.2
Nuclear technicians 19-4051 6.7
Pressers, textile, garment, and related materials 51-6021 38.3
Coil winders, tapers, and finishers 51-2021 13.0
Milling and planing machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal
and plastic 51-4035 19.2
Postal service mail sorters, processors, and processing machine
operators 43-5053 98.5
Aircraft structure, surfaces, rigging, and systems assemblers 51-2011 43.9
Footnotes:
(1)
Data are from the Occupational Employment Statistics program, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Wage data cover non-farm w
Note: Data is unavailable for values denoted with a "—".
Source: Employment Projections program, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
 Employment, Employment change, Employment change, Median annual
2029 numeric, 2019-29 percent, 2019-29 wage, 2020(1)
168,834.7 6,039.2 3.7 $41,950
33.5 -19.2 -36.4 $41,050
5.2 -2.9 -36.2 $42,070
3.4 -1.9 -35.7 $104,040
2.1 -1.0 -32.3 $45,290
6.9 -2.9 -29.9 $31,630
3.6 -1.4 -27.9 $37,710
60.8 -21.3 -25.9 $42,350
130.0 -42.4 -24.6 $34,440
8.0 -2.4 -23.2 $39,570
54.1 -15.7 -22.5 $31,430
2.2 -0.6 -22.3 $35,120
1.0 -0.3 -22.3 $36,170
133.8 -38.0 -22.1 $48,980
10.5 -2.9 -21.9 $78,060
13.0 -3.5 -21.1 $41,430
24.0 -6.3 -20.7 $41,410
472.4 -121.1 -20.4 $63,110
41.4 -10.4 -20.1 $29,140

58.3 -14.6 -20.0 $29,730

23.4 -5.6 -19.5 $31,750
9.9 -2.4 -19.4 $34,720
0.7 -0.2 -19.3 $54,610
8.4 -2.0 -19.0 $47,560

9.1 -2.1 -19.0 $39,780

5.4 -1.3 -18.9 $84,190
31.1 -7.2 -18.9 $25,580
10.5 -2.4 -18.7 $37,970

15.6 -3.6 -18.6 $43,150

80.9 -17.6 -17.8 $53,140

36.3 -7.6 -17.4 $53,160

. Wage data cover non-farm wage and salary workers and do not cover the self-employed, owners and partners in unincorporated firms, or
ers in unincorporated firms, or household workers.
Table 1.6 Occupations with the largest job declines, 2019 and projected 2029
(Numbers in thousands)
2019 National
Employment
2019 National Employment Matrix title Matrix code
Total, all occupations 00-0000
Cashiers 41-2011
Secretaries and administrative assistants, except legal, medical, and executive 43-6014
Miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators 51-2090
Office clerks, general 43-9061
Executive secretaries and executive administrative assistants 43-6011
Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, and weighers 51-9061
Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks 43-3031
First-line supervisors of retail sales workers 41-1011
Cooks, fast food 35-2011
Tellers 43-3071
Farmers, ranchers, and other agricultural managers 11-9013
Shipping, receiving, and inventory clerks 43-5071
Customer service representatives 43-4051
First-line supervisors of office and administrative support workers 43-1011
Postal service mail carriers 43-5052
Data entry keyers 43-9021
Buyers and purchasing agents 13-1020
Legal secretaries and administrative assistants 43-6012
First-line supervisors of non-retail sales workers 41-1012
Correctional officers and jailers 33-3012
Packers and packagers, hand 53-7064
Chief executives 11-1011
Automotive service technicians and mechanics 49-3023
Retail salespersons 41-2031
Printing press operators 51-5112
Personal service managers, all other; entertainment and recreation managers,
except gambling; and managers, all other 11-9198
Claims adjusters, examiners, and investigators 13-1031
Travel agents 41-3041
Farmworkers, farm, ranch, and aquacultural animals 45-2093
Computer programmers 15-1251
Footnotes:
(1)
Data are from the Occupational Employment Statistics program, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Wage data cover non-farm w
Note: Data is unavailable for values denoted with a "—".
Source: Employment Projections program, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
 Employment, Employment, Employment change, Employment change, Median annual
2019 2029 numeric, 2019-29 percent, 2019-29 wage, 2020(1)
162,795.6 168,834.7 6,039.2 3.7 $41,950
3,600.9 3,335.5 -265.3 -7.4 $25,020
2,250.2 2,022.6 -227.5 -10.1 $38,850
1,389.1 1,211.5 -177.6 -12.8 $33,550
3,126.3 2,970.4 -155.9 -5.0 $35,330
593.4 472.4 -121.1 -20.4 $63,110
590.1 489.6 -100.4 -17.0 $40,460
1,673.6 1,578.2 -95.4 -5.7 $42,410
1,476.4 1,395.3 -81.2 -5.5 $41,580
534.0 462.3 -71.6 -13.4 $24,380
449.0 380.4 -68.6 -15.3 $32,620
952.3 890.6 -61.6 -6.5 $68,090
710.4 648.8 -61.5 -8.7 $35,260
3,018.8 2,959.8 -59.0 -2.0 $35,830
1,552.4 1,505.7 -46.7 -3.0 $58,450
326.6 282.5 -44.1 -13.5 $51,080
172.4 130.0 -42.4 -24.6 $34,440
449.3 409.7 -39.7 -8.8 $66,690
171.8 133.8 -38.0 -22.1 $48,980
409.8 375.7 -34.1 -8.3 $78,560
442.0 408.9 -33.1 -7.5 $47,410
640.8 609.9 -30.9 -4.8 $28,050
287.9 259.1 -28.7 -10.0 $185,950
756.6 728.8 -27.8 -3.7 $44,050
4,371.4 4,346.3 -25.1 -0.6 $27,080
181.4 157.2 -24.2 -13.3 $37,880

1,189.2 1,167.5 -21.7 -1.8 $116,350

332.9 311.5 -21.4 -6.4 $68,270
82.0 60.8 -21.3 -25.9 $42,350
245.4 225.1 -20.3 -8.3 $29,130
213.9 193.8 -20.1 -9.4 $89,190

Wage data cover non-farm wage and salary workers and do not cover the self-employed, owners and partners in unincorporated firms, or h
ers in unincorporated firms, or household workers.
Table 1.7 Occupational projections, 2019-29, and worker characteristics, 2019
(Numbers in thousands)
2019 National
Employment
2019 National Employment Matrix title Matrix code
Total, all occupations 00-0000
Management occupations 11-0000
Top executives 11-1000
Chief executives 11-1011
General and operations managers 11-1021
Legislators 11-1031
Advertising, marketing, promotions, public relations, and sales managers 11-2000
Advertising and promotions managers 11-2011
Marketing and sales managers 11-2020
Marketing managers 11-2021
Sales managers 11-2022
Public relations and fundraising managers 11-2030
Operations specialties managers 11-3000
Administrative services and facilities managers 11-3010
Computer and information systems managers 11-3021
Financial managers 11-3031
Industrial production managers 11-3051
Purchasing managers 11-3061
Transportation, storage, and distribution managers 11-3071
Compensation and benefits managers 11-3111
Human resources managers 11-3121
Training and development managers 11-3131
Other management occupations 11-9000
Farmers, ranchers, and other agricultural managers 11-9013
Construction managers 11-9021
Education and childcare administrators 11-9030
Education and childcare administrators, preschool and daycare 11-9031
Education administrators, kindergarten through secondary 11-9032
Education administrators, postsecondary 11-9033
Education administrators, all other 11-9039
Architectural and engineering managers 11-9041
Food service managers 11-9051
Gambling managers 11-9071
Lodging managers 11-9081
Medical and health services managers 11-9111
Natural sciences managers 11-9121
Postmasters and mail superintendents 11-9131
Property, real estate, and community association managers 11-9141
Social and community service managers 11-9151
Emergency management directors 11-9161
Funeral home managers 11-9171
Personal service managers, all other; entertainment and recreation managers,
except gambling; and managers, all other 11-9198
Business and financial operations occupations 13-0000
Business operations specialists 13-1000
Agents and business managers of artists, performers, and athletes 13-1011
Buyers and purchasing agents 13-1020
Claims adjusters, appraisers, examiners, and investigators 13-1030
 Claims adjusters, examiners, and investigators 13-1031
Insurance appraisers, auto damage 13-1032
Compliance officers 13-1041
Cost estimators 13-1051
Human resources workers 13-1070
Human resources specialists 13-1071
Farm labor contractors 13-1074
Labor relations specialists 13-1075
Logisticians 13-1081
Management analysts 13-1111
Meeting, convention, and event planners 13-1121
Fundraisers 13-1131
Compensation, benefits, and job analysis specialists 13-1141
Training and development specialists 13-1151
Market research analysts and marketing specialists 13-1161
Project management specialists and business operations specialists, all other 13-1198
Financial specialists 13-2000
Accountants and auditors 13-2011
Property appraisers and assessors 13-2020
Budget analysts 13-2031
Credit analysts 13-2041
Personal financial advisors 13-2052
Insurance underwriters 13-2053
Financial examiners 13-2061
Credit counselors and loan officers 13-2070
Credit counselors 13-2071
Loan officers 13-2072
Tax examiners, collectors and preparers, and revenue agents 13-2080
Tax examiners and collectors, and revenue agents 13-2081
Tax preparers 13-2082
Financial and investment analysts, financial risk specialists, and financial specialists,
all other 13-2098
Computer and mathematical occupations 15-0000
Computer occupations 15-1200
Computer and information analysts 15-1210
Computer systems analysts 15-1211
Information security analysts 15-1212
Computer and information research scientists 15-1221
Computer support specialists 15-1230
Computer network support specialists 15-1231
Computer user support specialists 15-1232
Database and network administrators and architects 15-1240
Computer network architects 15-1241
Network and computer systems administrators 15-1244
Database administrators and architects 15-1245
Software and web developers, programmers, and testers 15-1250
Computer programmers 15-1251
Software developers and software quality assurance analysts and testers 15-1256
Web developers and digital interface designers 15-1257
Computer occupations, all other 15-1299
Mathematical science occupations 15-2000
Actuaries 15-2011
Mathematicians 15-2021
 Operations research analysts 15-2031
Statisticians 15-2041
Data scientists and mathematical science occupations, all other 15-2098
Architecture and engineering occupations 17-0000
Architects, surveyors, and cartographers 17-1000
Architects, except naval 17-1010
Architects, except landscape and naval 17-1011
Landscape architects 17-1012
Surveyors, cartographers, and photogrammetrists 17-1020
Cartographers and photogrammetrists 17-1021
Surveyors 17-1022
Engineers 17-2000
Aerospace engineers 17-2011
Agricultural engineers 17-2021
Bioengineers and biomedical engineers 17-2031
Chemical engineers 17-2041
Civil engineers 17-2051
Computer hardware engineers 17-2061
Electrical and electronics engineers 17-2070
Electrical engineers 17-2071
Electronics engineers, except computer 17-2072
Environmental engineers 17-2081
Industrial engineers, including health and safety 17-2110
Health and safety engineers, except mining safety engineers and inspectors 17-2111
Industrial engineers 17-2112
Marine engineers and naval architects 17-2121
Materials engineers 17-2131
Mechanical engineers 17-2141
Mining and geological engineers, including mining safety engineers 17-2151
Nuclear engineers 17-2161
Petroleum engineers 17-2171
Engineers, all other 17-2199
Drafters, engineering technicians, and mapping technicians 17-3000
Drafters 17-3010
Architectural and civil drafters 17-3011
Electrical and electronics drafters 17-3012
Mechanical drafters 17-3013
Drafters, all other 17-3019
Engineering technologists and technicians, except drafters 17-3020
Aerospace engineering and operations technologists and technicians 17-3021
Civil engineering technologists and technicians 17-3022
Electrical and electronic engineering technologists and technicians 17-3023
Electro-mechanical and mechatronics technologists and technicians 17-3024
Environmental engineering technologists and technicians 17-3025
Industrial engineering technologists and technicians 17-3026
Mechanical engineering technologists and technicians 17-3027
Surveying and mapping technicians 17-3031
Calibration technologists and technicians and engineering technologists and
technicians, except drafters, all other 17-3098
Life, physical, and social science occupations 19-0000
Life scientists 19-1000
Agricultural and food scientists 19-1010
Animal scientists 19-1011
 Food scientists and technologists 19-1012
Soil and plant scientists 19-1013
Biological scientists 19-1020
Biochemists and biophysicists 19-1021
Microbiologists 19-1022
Zoologists and wildlife biologists 19-1023
Biological scientists, all other 19-1029
Conservation scientists and foresters 19-1030
Conservation scientists 19-1031
Foresters 19-1032
Medical scientists 19-1040
Epidemiologists 19-1041
Medical scientists, except epidemiologists 19-1042
Life scientists, all other 19-1099
Physical scientists 19-2000
Astronomers and physicists 19-2010
Astronomers 19-2011
Physicists 19-2012
Atmospheric and space scientists 19-2021
Chemists and materials scientists 19-2030
Chemists 19-2031
Materials scientists 19-2032
Environmental scientists and geoscientists 19-2040
Environmental scientists and specialists, including health 19-2041
Geoscientists, except hydrologists and geographers 19-2042
Hydrologists 19-2043
Physical scientists, all other 19-2099
Social scientists and related workers 19-3000
Economists 19-3011
Survey researchers 19-3022
Psychologists 19-3030
Clinical, counseling, and school psychologists 19-3031
Industrial-organizational psychologists 19-3032
Psychologists, all other 19-3039
Sociologists 19-3041
Urban and regional planners 19-3051
Miscellaneous social scientists and related workers 19-3090
Anthropologists and archeologists 19-3091
Geographers 19-3092
Historians 19-3093
Political scientists 19-3094
Social scientists and related workers, all other 19-3099
Life, physical, and social science technicians 19-4000
Agricultural and food science technicians 19-4010
Biological technicians 19-4021
Chemical technicians 19-4031
Environmental science and geoscience technicians 19-4040
Environmental science and protection technicians, including health 19-4042
Geological and hydrologic technicians 19-4045
Nuclear technicians 19-4051
Social science research assistants 19-4061
Forest and conservation technicians 19-4071
Miscellaneous life, physical, and social science technicians 19-4090
 Forensic science technicians 19-4092
Life, physical, and social science technicians, all other 19-4099
Occupational health and safety specialists and technicians 19-5000
Occupational health and safety specialists 19-5011
Occupational health and safety technicians 19-5012
Community and social service occupations 21-0000
Counselors, social workers, and other community and social service specialists 21-1000
Counselors 21-1010
Educational, guidance, and career counselors and advisors 21-1012
Marriage and family therapists 21-1013
Rehabilitation counselors 21-1015
Substance abuse, behavioral disorder, and mental health counselors 21-1018
Counselors, all other 21-1019
Social workers 21-1020
Child, family, and school social workers 21-1021
Healthcare social workers 21-1022
Mental health and substance abuse social workers 21-1023
Social workers, all other 21-1029
Miscellaneous community and social service specialists 21-1090
Health education specialists 21-1091
Probation officers and correctional treatment specialists 21-1092
Social and human service assistants 21-1093
Community health workers 21-1094
Community and social service specialists, all other 21-1099
Religious workers 21-2000
Clergy 21-2011
Directors, religious activities and education 21-2021
Religious workers, all other 21-2099
Legal occupations 23-0000
Lawyers, judges, and related workers 23-1000
Lawyers and judicial law clerks 23-1010
Lawyers 23-1011
Judicial law clerks 23-1012
Judges, magistrates, and other judicial workers 23-1020
Administrative law judges, adjudicators, and hearing officers 23-1021
Arbitrators, mediators, and conciliators 23-1022
Judges, magistrate judges, and magistrates 23-1023
Legal support workers 23-2000
Paralegals and legal assistants 23-2011
Miscellaneous legal support workers 23-2090
Title examiners, abstractors, and searchers 23-2093
Legal support workers, all other 23-2099
Educational instruction and library occupations 25-0000
Postsecondary teachers 25-1000
Business teachers, postsecondary 25-1011
Math and computer science teachers, postsecondary 25-1020
Computer science teachers, postsecondary 25-1021
Mathematical science teachers, postsecondary 25-1022
Engineering and architecture teachers, postsecondary 25-1030
Architecture teachers, postsecondary 25-1031
Engineering teachers, postsecondary 25-1032
Life sciences teachers, postsecondary 25-1040
Agricultural sciences teachers, postsecondary 25-1041
 Biological science teachers, postsecondary 25-1042
Forestry and conservation science teachers, postsecondary 25-1043
Physical sciences teachers, postsecondary 25-1050
Atmospheric, earth, marine, and space sciences teachers, postsecondary 25-1051
Chemistry teachers, postsecondary 25-1052
Environmental science teachers, postsecondary 25-1053
Physics teachers, postsecondary 25-1054
Social sciences teachers, postsecondary 25-1060
Anthropology and archeology teachers, postsecondary 25-1061
Area, ethnic, and cultural studies teachers, postsecondary 25-1062
Economics teachers, postsecondary 25-1063
Geography teachers, postsecondary 25-1064
Political science teachers, postsecondary 25-1065
Psychology teachers, postsecondary 25-1066
Sociology teachers, postsecondary 25-1067
Social sciences teachers, postsecondary, all other 25-1069
Health teachers, postsecondary 25-1070
Health specialties teachers, postsecondary 25-1071
Nursing instructors and teachers, postsecondary 25-1072
Education and library science teachers, postsecondary 25-1080
Education teachers, postsecondary 25-1081
Library science teachers, postsecondary 25-1082
Law, criminal justice, and social work teachers, postsecondary 25-1110
Criminal justice and law enforcement teachers, postsecondary 25-1111
Law teachers, postsecondary 25-1112
Social work teachers, postsecondary 25-1113
Arts, communications, history, and humanities teachers, postsecondary 25-1120
Art, drama, and music teachers, postsecondary 25-1121
Communications teachers, postsecondary 25-1122
English language and literature teachers, postsecondary 25-1123
Foreign language and literature teachers, postsecondary 25-1124
History teachers, postsecondary 25-1125
Philosophy and religion teachers, postsecondary 25-1126
Miscellaneous postsecondary teachers 25-1190
Family and consumer sciences teachers, postsecondary 25-1192
Recreation and fitness studies teachers, postsecondary 25-1193
Career/technical education teachers, postsecondary 25-1194
Postsecondary teachers, all other 25-1199
Preschool, elementary, middle, secondary, and special education teachers 25-2000
Preschool and kindergarten teachers 25-2010
Preschool teachers, except special education 25-2011
Kindergarten teachers, except special education 25-2012
Elementary and middle school teachers 25-2020
Elementary school teachers, except special education 25-2021
Middle school teachers, except special and career/technical education 25-2022
Career/technical education teachers, middle school 25-2023
Secondary school teachers 25-2030
Secondary school teachers, except special and career/technical education 25-2031
Career/technical education teachers, secondary school 25-2032
Special education teachers 25-2050
Special education teachers, preschool 25-2051
Special education teachers, kindergarten and elementary school 25-2052
Special education teachers, middle school 25-2057
 Special education teachers, secondary school 25-2058
Special education teachers, all other 25-2059
Other teachers and instructors 25-3000
Adult basic education, adult secondary education, and English as a Second
Language instructors 25-3011
Self-enrichment teachers 25-3021
Substitute teachers, short-term 25-3031
Tutors and teachers and instructors, all other 25-3097
Librarians, curators, and archivists 25-4000
Archivists, curators, and museum technicians 25-4010
Archivists 25-4011
Curators 25-4012
Museum technicians and conservators 25-4013
Librarians and media collections specialists 25-4022
Library technicians 25-4031
Other educational instruction and library occupations 25-9000
Farm and home management educators 25-9021
Instructional coordinators 25-9031
Teaching assistants 25-9040
Teaching assistants, postsecondary 25-9044
Teaching assistants, except postsecondary 25-9045
Educational instruction and library workers, all other 25-9099
Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations 27-0000
Art and design workers 27-1000
Artists and related workers 27-1010
Art directors 27-1011
Craft artists 27-1012
Fine artists, including painters, sculptors, and illustrators 27-1013
Special effects artists and animators 27-1014
Artists and related workers, all other 27-1019
Designers 27-1020
Commercial and industrial designers 27-1021
Fashion designers 27-1022
Floral designers 27-1023
Graphic designers 27-1024
Interior designers 27-1025
Merchandise displayers and window trimmers 27-1026
Set and exhibit designers 27-1027
Designers, all other 27-1029
Entertainers and performers, sports and related workers 27-2000
Actors, producers, and directors 27-2010
Actors 27-2011
Producers and directors 27-2012
Athletes, coaches, umpires, and related workers 27-2020
Athletes and sports competitors 27-2021
Coaches and scouts 27-2022
Umpires, referees, and other sports officials 27-2023
Dancers and choreographers 27-2030
Dancers 27-2031
Choreographers 27-2032
Musicians, singers, and related workers 27-2040
Music directors and composers 27-2041
Musicians and singers 27-2042
 Miscellaneous entertainers and performers, sports and related workers 27-2090
Media and communication workers 27-3000
Broadcast announcers and radio disc jockeys 27-3011
News analysts, reporters, and journalists 27-3023
Public relations specialists 27-3031
Writers and editors 27-3040
Editors 27-3041
Technical writers 27-3042
Writers and authors 27-3043
Miscellaneous media and communication workers 27-3090
Interpreters and translators 27-3091
Court reporters and simultaneous captioners 27-3092
Media and communication workers, all other 27-3099
Media and communication equipment workers 27-4000
Audio and video technicians 27-4011
Broadcast technicians 27-4012
Sound engineering technicians 27-4014
Photographers 27-4021
Television, video, and film camera operators and editors 27-4030
Camera operators, television, video, and film 27-4031
Film and video editors 27-4032
Lighting technicians and media and communication equipment workers, all other 27-4098
Healthcare practitioners and technical occupations 29-0000
Healthcare diagnosing or treating practitioners 29-1000
Chiropractors 29-1011
Dentists 29-1020
Dentists, general 29-1021
Oral and maxillofacial surgeons 29-1022
Orthodontists 29-1023
Prosthodontists 29-1024
Dentists, all other specialists 29-1029
Dietitians and nutritionists 29-1031
Optometrists 29-1041
Pharmacists 29-1051
Physician assistants 29-1071
Podiatrists 29-1081
Therapists 29-1120
Occupational therapists 29-1122
Physical therapists 29-1123
Radiation therapists 29-1124
Recreational therapists 29-1125
Respiratory therapists 29-1126
Speech-language pathologists 29-1127
Exercise physiologists 29-1128
Therapists, all other 29-1129
Veterinarians 29-1131
Registered nurses 29-1141
Nurse anesthetists 29-1151
Nurse midwives 29-1161
Nurse practitioners 29-1171
Audiologists 29-1181
Anesthesiologists 29-1211
Family medicine physicians 29-1215
 General internal medicine physicians 29-1216
Obstetricians and gynecologists 29-1218
Pediatricians, general 29-1221
Psychiatrists 29-1223
Physicians, all other; and ophthalmologists, except pediatric 29-1228
Surgeons, except ophthalmologists 29-1248
Miscellaneous healthcare diagnosing or treating practitioners 29-1290
Dental hygienists 29-1292
Acupuncturists and healthcare diagnosing or treating practitioners, all other 29-1298
Health technologists and technicians 29-2000
Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians 29-2010
Cardiovascular technologists and technicians 29-2031
Diagnostic medical sonographers 29-2032
Nuclear medicine technologists 29-2033
Radiologic technologists and technicians 29-2034
Magnetic resonance imaging technologists 29-2035
Emergency medical technicians and paramedics 29-2040
Health practitioner support technologists and technicians 29-2050
Dietetic technicians 29-2051
Pharmacy technicians 29-2052
Psychiatric technicians 29-2053
Surgical technologists 29-2055
Veterinary technologists and technicians 29-2056
Ophthalmic medical technicians 29-2057
Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses 29-2061
Opticians, dispensing 29-2081
Orthotists and prosthetists 29-2091
Hearing aid specialists 29-2092
Medical dosimetrists, medical records specialists, and health technologists and
technicians, all other 29-2098
Other healthcare practitioners and technical occupations 29-9000
Athletic trainers 29-9091
Genetic counselors 29-9092
Health information technologists, medical registrars, surgical assistants, and
healthcare practitioners and technical workers, all other 29-9098
Healthcare support occupations 31-0000
Home health and personal care aides; and nursing assistants, orderlies, and
psychiatric aides 31-1100
Home health and personal care aides 31-1120
Nursing assistants, orderlies, and psychiatric aides 31-1130
Nursing assistants 31-1131
Orderlies 31-1132
Psychiatric aides 31-1133
Occupational therapy and physical therapist assistants and aides 31-2000
Occupational therapy assistants and aides 31-2010
Occupational therapy assistants 31-2011
Occupational therapy aides 31-2012
Physical therapist assistants and aides 31-2020
Physical therapist assistants 31-2021
Physical therapist aides 31-2022
Other healthcare support occupations 31-9000
Massage therapists 31-9011
Miscellaneous healthcare support occupations 31-9090
 Dental assistants 31-9091
Medical assistants 31-9092
Medical equipment preparers 31-9093
Medical transcriptionists 31-9094
Pharmacy aides 31-9095
Veterinary assistants and laboratory animal caretakers 31-9096
Phlebotomists 31-9097
Healthcare support workers, all other 31-9099
Protective service occupations 33-0000
Supervisors of protective service workers 33-1000
First-line supervisors of law enforcement workers 33-1010
First-line supervisors of correctional officers 33-1011
First-line supervisors of police and detectives 33-1012
First-line supervisors of firefighting and prevention workers 33-1021
Miscellaneous first-line supervisors, protective service workers 33-1090
Firefighting and prevention workers 33-2000
Firefighters 33-2011
Fire inspectors 33-2020
Fire inspectors and investigators 33-2021
Forest fire inspectors and prevention specialists 33-2022
Law enforcement workers 33-3000
Bailiffs, correctional officers, and jailers 33-3010
Bailiffs 33-3011
Correctional officers and jailers 33-3012
Detectives and criminal investigators 33-3021
Fish and game wardens 33-3031
Parking enforcement workers 33-3041
Police officers 33-3050
Police and sheriff's patrol officers 33-3051
Transit and railroad police 33-3052
Other protective service workers 33-9000
Animal control workers 33-9011
Private detectives and investigators 33-9021
Security guards and gambling surveillance officers 33-9030
Gambling surveillance officers and gambling investigators 33-9031
Security guards 33-9032
Miscellaneous protective service workers 33-9090
Crossing guards and flaggers 33-9091
Lifeguards, ski patrol, and other recreational protective service workers 33-9092
Transportation security screeners 33-9093
School bus monitors and protective service workers, all other 33-9098
Food preparation and serving related occupations 35-0000
Supervisors of food preparation and serving workers 35-1000
Chefs and head cooks 35-1011
First-line supervisors of food preparation and serving workers 35-1012
Cooks and food preparation workers 35-2000
Cooks 35-2010
Cooks, fast food 35-2011
Cooks, institution and cafeteria 35-2012
Cooks, private household 35-2013
Cooks, restaurant 35-2014
Cooks, short order 35-2015
Cooks, all other 35-2019
 Food preparation workers 35-2021
Food and beverage serving workers 35-3000
Bartenders 35-3011
Fast food and counter workers 35-3023
Waiters and waitresses 35-3031
Food servers, nonrestaurant 35-3041
Other food preparation and serving related workers 35-9000
Dining room and cafeteria attendants and bartender helpers 35-9011
Dishwashers 35-9021
Hosts and hostesses, restaurant, lounge, and coffee shop 35-9031
Food preparation and serving related workers, all other 35-9099
Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations 37-0000
Supervisors of building and grounds cleaning and maintenance workers 37-1000
First-line supervisors of housekeeping and janitorial workers 37-1011
First-line supervisors of landscaping, lawn service, and groundskeeping workers 37-1012
Building cleaning and pest control workers 37-2000
Building cleaning workers 37-2010
Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners 37-2011
Maids and housekeeping cleaners 37-2012
Building cleaning workers, all other 37-2019
Pest control workers 37-2021
Grounds maintenance workers 37-3000
Landscaping and groundskeeping workers 37-3011
Pesticide handlers, sprayers, and applicators, vegetation 37-3012
Tree trimmers and pruners 37-3013
Grounds maintenance workers, all other 37-3019
Personal care and service occupations 39-0000
Supervisors of personal care and service workers 39-1000
First-line supervisors of gambling services workers 39-1013
First-line supervisors of personal service and entertainment and recreation workers,
except gambling services 39-1098
Animal care and service workers 39-2000
Animal trainers 39-2011
Animal caretakers 39-2021
Entertainment attendants and related workers 39-3000
Gambling services workers 39-3010
Gambling dealers 39-3011
Gambling and sports book writers and runners 39-3012
Gambling service workers, all other 39-3019
Motion picture projectionists 39-3021
Ushers, lobby attendants, and ticket takers 39-3031
Miscellaneous entertainment attendants and related workers 39-3090
Amusement and recreation attendants 39-3091
Costume attendants 39-3092
Locker room, coatroom, and dressing room attendants 39-3093
Entertainment attendants and related workers, all other 39-3099
Embalmers 39-4011
Funeral attendants 39-4021
Morticians, undertakers, and funeral arrangers 39-4031
Personal appearance workers 39-5000
Barbers, hairdressers, hairstylists and cosmetologists 39-5010
Barbers 39-5011
Hairdressers, hairstylists, and cosmetologists 39-5012
 Miscellaneous personal appearance workers 39-5090
Makeup artists, theatrical and performance 39-5091
Manicurists and pedicurists 39-5092
Shampooers 39-5093
Skincare specialists 39-5094
Baggage porters, bellhops, and concierges 39-6000
Baggage porters and bellhops 39-6011
Concierges 39-6012
Tour and travel guides 39-7000
Tour and travel guides 39-7010
Childcare workers 39-9011
Recreation and fitness workers 39-9030
Exercise trainers and group fitness instructors 39-9031
Recreation workers 39-9032
Residential advisors 39-9041
Crematory operators and personal care and service workers, all other 39-9098
Sales and related occupations 41-0000
Supervisors of sales workers 41-1000
First-line supervisors of retail sales workers 41-1011
First-line supervisors of non-retail sales workers 41-1012
Retail sales workers 41-2000
Cashiers 41-2010
Cashiers 41-2011
Gambling change persons and booth cashiers 41-2012
Counter and rental clerks and parts salespersons 41-2020
Counter and rental clerks 41-2021
Parts salespersons 41-2022
Retail salespersons 41-2031
Sales representatives, services 41-3000
Advertising sales agents 41-3011
Insurance sales agents 41-3021
Securities, commodities, and financial services sales agents 41-3031
Travel agents 41-3041
Sales representatives of services, except advertising, insurance, financial services,
and travel 41-3091
Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing 41-4000
Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, technical and scientific
products 41-4011
Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, except technical and scientific
products 41-4012
Other sales and related workers 41-9000
Models, demonstrators, and product promoters 41-9010
Demonstrators and product promoters 41-9011
Models 41-9012
Real estate brokers and sales agents 41-9020
Real estate brokers 41-9021
Real estate sales agents 41-9022
Sales engineers 41-9031
Telemarketers 41-9041
Miscellaneous sales and related workers 41-9090
Door-to-door sales workers, news and street vendors, and related workers 41-9091
Sales and related workers, all other 41-9099
Office and administrative support occupations 43-0000
Supervisors of office and administrative support workers 43-1000
First-line supervisors of office and administrative support workers 43-1011
Communications equipment operators 43-2000
Switchboard operators, including answering service 43-2011
Telephone operators 43-2021
Communications equipment operators, all other 43-2099
Financial clerks 43-3000
Bill and account collectors 43-3011
Billing and posting clerks 43-3021
Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks 43-3031
Gambling cage workers 43-3041
Payroll and timekeeping clerks 43-3051
Procurement clerks 43-3061
Tellers 43-3071
Financial clerks, all other 43-3099
Information and record clerks 43-4000
Brokerage clerks 43-4011
Correspondence clerks 43-4021
Court, municipal, and license clerks 43-4031
Credit authorizers, checkers, and clerks 43-4041
Customer service representatives 43-4051
Eligibility interviewers, government programs 43-4061
File clerks 43-4071
Hotel, motel, and resort desk clerks 43-4081
Interviewers, except eligibility and loan 43-4111
Library assistants, clerical 43-4121
Loan interviewers and clerks 43-4131
New accounts clerks 43-4141
Order clerks 43-4151
Human resources assistants, except payroll and timekeeping 43-4161
Receptionists and information clerks 43-4171
Reservation and transportation ticket agents and travel clerks 43-4181
Information and record clerks, all other 43-4199
Material recording, scheduling, dispatching, and distributing workers 43-5000
Cargo and freight agents 43-5011
Couriers and messengers 43-5021
Dispatchers 43-5030
Public safety telecommunicators 43-5031
Dispatchers, except police, fire, and ambulance 43-5032
Meter readers, utilities 43-5041
Postal service workers 43-5050
Postal service clerks 43-5051
Postal service mail carriers 43-5052
Postal service mail sorters, processors, and processing machine operators 43-5053
Production, planning, and expediting clerks 43-5061
Shipping, receiving, and inventory clerks 43-5071
Weighers, measurers, checkers, and samplers, recordkeeping 43-5111
Secretaries and administrative assistants 43-6000
Executive secretaries and executive administrative assistants 43-6011
Legal secretaries and administrative assistants 43-6012
Medical secretaries and administrative assistants 43-6013
Secretaries and administrative assistants, except legal, medical, and executive 43-6014
Other office and administrative support workers 43-9000
 Data entry and information processing workers 43-9020
Data entry keyers 43-9021
Word processors and typists 43-9022
Desktop publishers 43-9031
Insurance claims and policy processing clerks 43-9041
Mail clerks and mail machine operators, except postal service 43-9051
Office clerks, general 43-9061
Office machine operators, except computer 43-9071
Proofreaders and copy markers 43-9081
Statistical assistants 43-9111
Office and administrative support workers, all other 43-9199
Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations 45-0000
Supervisors of farming, fishing, and forestry workers 45-1000
First-line supervisors of farming, fishing, and forestry workers 45-1011
Agricultural workers 45-2000
Agricultural inspectors 45-2011
Animal breeders 45-2021
Graders and sorters, agricultural products 45-2041
Miscellaneous agricultural workers 45-2090
Agricultural equipment operators 45-2091
Farmworkers and laborers, crop, nursery, and greenhouse 45-2092
Farmworkers, farm, ranch, and aquacultural animals 45-2093
Agricultural workers, all other 45-2099
Fishing and hunting workers 45-3000
Fishing and hunting workers 45-3031
Forest, conservation, and logging workers 45-4000
Forest and conservation workers 45-4011
Logging workers 45-4020
Fallers 45-4021
Logging equipment operators 45-4022
Log graders and scalers 45-4023
Logging workers, all other 45-4029
Construction and extraction occupations 47-0000
Supervisors of construction and extraction workers 47-1000
First-line supervisors of construction trades and extraction workers 47-1011
Construction trades workers 47-2000
Boilermakers 47-2011
Brickmasons, blockmasons, and stonemasons 47-2020
Brickmasons and blockmasons 47-2021
Stonemasons 47-2022
Carpenters 47-2031
Carpet, floor, and tile installers and finishers 47-2040
Carpet installers 47-2041
Floor layers, except carpet, wood, and hard tiles 47-2042
Floor sanders and finishers 47-2043
Tile and stone setters 47-2044
Cement masons, concrete finishers, and terrazzo workers 47-2050
Cement masons and concrete finishers 47-2051
Terrazzo workers and finishers 47-2053
Construction laborers 47-2061
Construction equipment operators 47-2070
Paving, surfacing, and tamping equipment operators 47-2071
Pile driver operators 47-2072
 Operating engineers and other construction equipment operators 47-2073
Drywall installers, ceiling tile installers, and tapers 47-2080
Drywall and ceiling tile installers 47-2081
Tapers 47-2082
Electricians 47-2111
Glaziers 47-2121
Insulation workers 47-2130
Insulation workers, floor, ceiling, and wall 47-2131
Insulation workers, mechanical 47-2132
Painters and paperhangers 47-2140
Painters, construction and maintenance 47-2141
Paperhangers 47-2142
Pipelayers, plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters 47-2150
Pipelayers 47-2151
Plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters 47-2152
Plasterers and stucco masons 47-2161
Reinforcing iron and rebar workers 47-2171
Roofers 47-2181
Sheet metal workers 47-2211
Structural iron and steel workers 47-2221
Solar photovoltaic installers 47-2231
Helpers, construction trades 47-3000
Helpers--brickmasons, blockmasons, stonemasons, and tile and marble setters 47-3011
Helpers--carpenters 47-3012
Helpers--electricians 47-3013
Helpers--painters, paperhangers, plasterers, and stucco masons 47-3014
Helpers--pipelayers, plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters 47-3015
Helpers--roofers 47-3016
Helpers, construction trades, all other 47-3019
Other construction and related workers 47-4000
Construction and building inspectors 47-4011
Elevator and escalator installers and repairers 47-4021
Fence erectors 47-4031
Hazardous materials removal workers 47-4041
Highway maintenance workers 47-4051
Rail-track laying and maintenance equipment operators 47-4061
Septic tank servicers and sewer pipe cleaners 47-4071
Miscellaneous construction and related workers 47-4090
Extraction workers 47-5000
Derrick, rotary drill, and service unit operators, oil and gas 47-5010
Derrick operators, oil and gas 47-5011
Rotary drill operators, oil and gas 47-5012
Service unit operators, oil and gas 47-5013
Excavating and loading machine and dragline operators, surface mining 47-5022
Continuous mining machine operators 47-5041
Roof bolters, mining 47-5043
Loading and moving machine operators, underground mining 47-5044
Rock splitters, quarry 47-5051
Roustabouts, oil and gas 47-5071
Helpers--extraction workers 47-5081
Earth drillers, except oil and gas; and explosives workers, ordnance handling
experts, and blasters 47-5097
Underground mining machine operators and extraction workers, all other 47-5098
Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations 49-0000
Supervisors of installation, maintenance, and repair workers 49-1000
First-line supervisors of mechanics, installers, and repairers 49-1011
Electrical and electronic equipment mechanics, installers, and repairers 49-2000
Computer, automated teller, and office machine repairers 49-2011
Radio and telecommunications equipment installers and repairers 49-2020
Radio, cellular, and tower equipment installers and repairers 49-2021
Telecommunications equipment installers and repairers, except line installers 49-2022
Miscellaneous electrical and electronic equipment mechanics, installers, and
repairers 49-2090
Avionics technicians 49-2091
Electric motor, power tool, and related repairers 49-2092
Electrical and electronics installers and repairers, transportation equipment 49-2093
Electrical and electronics repairers, commercial and industrial equipment 49-2094
Electrical and electronics repairers, powerhouse, substation, and relay 49-2095
Electronic equipment installers and repairers, motor vehicles 49-2096
Audiovisual equipment installers and repairers 49-2097
Security and fire alarm systems installers 49-2098
Vehicle and mobile equipment mechanics, installers, and repairers 49-3000
Aircraft mechanics and service technicians 49-3011
Automotive technicians and repairers 49-3020
Automotive body and related repairers 49-3021
Automotive glass installers and repairers 49-3022
Automotive service technicians and mechanics 49-3023
Bus and truck mechanics and diesel engine specialists 49-3031
Heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians and mechanics 49-3040
Farm equipment mechanics and service technicians 49-3041
Mobile heavy equipment mechanics, except engines 49-3042
Rail car repairers 49-3043
Small engine mechanics 49-3050
Motorboat mechanics and service technicians 49-3051
Motorcycle mechanics 49-3052
Outdoor power equipment and other small engine mechanics 49-3053
Miscellaneous vehicle and mobile equipment mechanics, installers, and repairers 49-3090
Bicycle repairers 49-3091
Recreational vehicle service technicians 49-3092
Tire repairers and changers 49-3093
Other installation, maintenance, and repair occupations 49-9000
Control and valve installers and repairers 49-9010
Mechanical door repairers 49-9011
Control and valve installers and repairers, except mechanical door 49-9012
Heating, air conditioning, and refrigeration mechanics and installers 49-9021
Home appliance repairers 49-9031
Industrial machinery installation, repair, and maintenance workers 49-9040
Industrial machinery mechanics 49-9041
Maintenance workers, machinery 49-9043
Millwrights 49-9044
Refractory materials repairers, except brickmasons 49-9045
Line installers and repairers 49-9050
Electrical power-line installers and repairers 49-9051
Telecommunications line installers and repairers 49-9052
Precision instrument and equipment repairers 49-9060
Camera and photographic equipment repairers 49-9061
 Medical equipment repairers 49-9062
Musical instrument repairers and tuners 49-9063
Watch and clock repairers 49-9064
Precision instrument and equipment repairers, all other 49-9069
Maintenance and repair workers, general 49-9071
Wind turbine service technicians 49-9081
Miscellaneous installation, maintenance, and repair workers 49-9090
Coin, vending, and amusement machine servicers and repairers 49-9091
Commercial divers 49-9092
Locksmiths and safe repairers 49-9094
Manufactured building and mobile home installers 49-9095
Riggers 49-9096
Signal and track switch repairers 49-9097
Helpers--installation, maintenance, and repair workers 49-9098
Installation, maintenance, and repair workers, all other 49-9099
Production occupations 51-0000
Supervisors of production workers 51-1000
First-line supervisors of production and operating workers 51-1011
Assemblers and fabricators 51-2000
Aircraft structure, surfaces, rigging, and systems assemblers 51-2011
Electrical, electronics, and electromechanical assemblers 51-2020
Coil winders, tapers, and finishers 51-2021
Electrical, electronic, and electromechanical assemblers, except coil winders,
tapers, and finishers 51-2028
Engine and other machine assemblers 51-2031
Structural metal fabricators and fitters 51-2041
Fiberglass laminators and fabricators 51-2051
Timing device assemblers and adjusters 51-2061
Miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators 51-2090
Food processing workers 51-3000
Bakers 51-3011
Butchers and other meat, poultry, and fish processing workers 51-3020
Butchers and meat cutters 51-3021
Meat, poultry, and fish cutters and trimmers 51-3022
Slaughterers and meat packers 51-3023
Miscellaneous food processing workers 51-3090
Food and tobacco roasting, baking, and drying machine operators and tenders 51-3091
Food batchmakers 51-3092
Food cooking machine operators and tenders 51-3093
Food processing workers, all other 51-3099
Metal workers and plastic workers 51-4000
Forming machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic 51-4020

Extruding and drawing machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic 51-4021
Forging machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic 51-4022
Rolling machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic 51-4023
Machine tool cutting setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic 51-4030
Cutting, punching, and press machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and
plastic 51-4031

Drilling and boring machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic 51-4032
Grinding, lapping, polishing, and buffing machine tool setters, operators, and
tenders, metal and plastic 51-4033
 Lathe and turning machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic 51-4034
Milling and planing machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic 51-4035
Machinists 51-4041
Metal furnace operators, tenders, pourers, and casters 51-4050
Metal-refining furnace operators and tenders 51-4051
Pourers and casters, metal 51-4052
Model makers and patternmakers, metal and plastic 51-4060
Model makers, metal and plastic 51-4061
Patternmakers, metal and plastic 51-4062
Molders and molding machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic 51-4070
Foundry mold and coremakers 51-4071
Molding, coremaking, and casting machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal
and plastic 51-4072
Multiple machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic 51-4081
Tool and die makers 51-4111
Welding, soldering, and brazing workers 51-4120
Welders, cutters, solderers, and brazers 51-4121
Welding, soldering, and brazing machine setters, operators, and tenders 51-4122
Miscellaneous metal workers and plastic workers 51-4190
Heat treating equipment setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic 51-4191
Layout workers, metal and plastic 51-4192
Plating machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic 51-4193
Tool grinders, filers, and sharpeners 51-4194
Metal workers and plastic workers, all other 51-4199
Printing workers 51-5100
Prepress technicians and workers 51-5111
Printing press operators 51-5112
Print binding and finishing workers 51-5113
Textile, apparel, and furnishings workers 51-6000
Laundry and dry-cleaning workers 51-6011
Pressers, textile, garment, and related materials 51-6021
Sewing machine operators 51-6031
Shoe and leather workers 51-6040
Shoe and leather workers and repairers 51-6041
Shoe machine operators and tenders 51-6042
Tailors, dressmakers, and sewers 51-6050
Sewers, hand 51-6051
Tailors, dressmakers, and custom sewers 51-6052
Textile machine setters, operators, and tenders 51-6060
Textile bleaching and dyeing machine operators and tenders 51-6061
Textile cutting machine setters, operators, and tenders 51-6062
Textile knitting and weaving machine setters, operators, and tenders 51-6063
Textile winding, twisting, and drawing out machine setters, operators, and
tenders 51-6064
Miscellaneous textile, apparel, and furnishings workers 51-6090
Extruding and forming machine setters, operators, and tenders, synthetic and
glass fibers 51-6091
Fabric and apparel patternmakers 51-6092
Upholsterers 51-6093
Textile, apparel, and furnishings workers, all other 51-6099
Woodworkers 51-7000
Cabinetmakers and bench carpenters 51-7011
Furniture finishers 51-7021
 Model makers and patternmakers, wood 51-7030
Model makers, wood 51-7031
Patternmakers, wood 51-7032
Woodworking machine setters, operators, and tenders 51-7040
Sawing machine setters, operators, and tenders, wood 51-7041
Woodworking machine setters, operators, and tenders, except sawing 51-7042
Woodworkers, all other 51-7099
Plant and system operators 51-8000
Power plant operators, distributors, and dispatchers 51-8010
Nuclear power reactor operators 51-8011
Power distributors and dispatchers 51-8012
Power plant operators 51-8013
Stationary engineers and boiler operators 51-8021
Water and wastewater treatment plant and system operators 51-8031
Miscellaneous plant and system operators 51-8090
Chemical plant and system operators 51-8091
Gas plant operators 51-8092
Petroleum pump system operators, refinery operators, and gaugers 51-8093
Plant and system operators, all other 51-8099
Other production occupations 51-9000
Chemical processing machine setters, operators, and tenders 51-9010
Chemical equipment operators and tenders 51-9011
Separating, filtering, clarifying, precipitating, and still machine setters, operators,
and tenders 51-9012
Crushing, grinding, polishing, mixing, and blending workers 51-9020
Crushing, grinding, and polishing machine setters, operators, and tenders 51-9021
Grinding and polishing workers, hand 51-9022
Mixing and blending machine setters, operators, and tenders 51-9023
Cutting workers 51-9030
Cutters and trimmers, hand 51-9031
Cutting and slicing machine setters, operators, and tenders 51-9032
Extruding, forming, pressing, and compacting machine setters, operators, and
tenders 51-9041
Furnace, kiln, oven, drier, and kettle operators and tenders 51-9051
Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, and weighers 51-9061
Jewelers and precious stone and metal workers 51-9071
Dental and ophthalmic laboratory technicians and medical appliance technicians 51-9080
Dental laboratory technicians 51-9081
Medical appliance technicians 51-9082
Ophthalmic laboratory technicians 51-9083
Packaging and filling machine operators and tenders 51-9111
Painting workers 51-9120
Painting, coating, and decorating workers 51-9123
Coating, painting, and spraying machine setters, operators, and tenders 51-9124
Semiconductor processing technicians 51-9141
Photographic process workers and processing machine operators 51-9151
Computer numerically controlled tool operators and programmers 51-9160
Computer numerically controlled tool operators 51-9161
Computer numerically controlled tool programmers 51-9162
Miscellaneous production workers 51-9190
Adhesive bonding machine operators and tenders 51-9191
Cleaning, washing, and metal pickling equipment operators and tenders 51-9192
Cooling and freezing equipment operators and tenders 51-9193
 Etchers and engravers 51-9194
Molders, shapers, and casters, except metal and plastic 51-9195
Paper goods machine setters, operators, and tenders 51-9196
Tire builders 51-9197
Helpers--production workers 51-9198
Production workers, all other 51-9199
Transportation and material moving occupations 53-0000
Supervisors of transportation and material moving workers 53-1000
Aircraft cargo handling supervisors 53-1041
First-line supervisors of transportation and material-moving workers, except aircraft
cargo handling supervisors 53-1047
Air transportation workers 53-2000
Aircraft pilots and flight engineers 53-2010
Airline pilots, copilots, and flight engineers 53-2011
Commercial pilots 53-2012
Air traffic controllers and airfield operations specialists 53-2020
Air traffic controllers 53-2021
Airfield operations specialists 53-2022
Flight attendants 53-2031
Motor vehicle operators 53-3000
Ambulance drivers and attendants, except emergency medical technicians 53-3011
Driver/sales workers and truck drivers 53-3030
Driver/sales workers 53-3031
Heavy and tractor-trailer truck drivers 53-3032
Light truck drivers 53-3033
Passenger vehicle drivers 53-3050
Bus drivers, transit and intercity 53-3052
Passenger vehicle drivers, except bus drivers, transit and intercity 53-3058
Motor vehicle operators, all other 53-3099
Rail transportation workers 53-4000
Locomotive engineers and operators 53-4010
Locomotive engineers 53-4011
Rail yard engineers, dinkey operators, and hostlers 53-4013
Railroad brake, signal, and switch operators and locomotive firers 53-4022
Railroad conductors and yardmasters 53-4031
Subway and streetcar operators 53-4041
Rail transportation workers, all other 53-4099
Water transportation workers 53-5000
Sailors and marine oilers 53-5011
Ship and boat captains and operators 53-5020
Captains, mates, and pilots of water vessels 53-5021
Motorboat operators 53-5022
Ship engineers 53-5031
Other transportation workers 53-6000
Bridge and lock tenders 53-6011
Parking attendants 53-6021
Automotive and watercraft service attendants 53-6031
Traffic technicians 53-6041
Transportation inspectors 53-6051
Passenger attendants 53-6061
Aircraft service attendants and transportation workers, all other 53-6098
Material moving workers 53-7000
Conveyor operators and tenders 53-7011
 Crane and tower operators 53-7021
Dredge operators 53-7031
Hoist and winch operators 53-7041
Industrial truck and tractor operators 53-7051
Laborers and material movers 53-7060
Cleaners of vehicles and equipment 53-7061
Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand 53-7062
Machine feeders and offbearers 53-7063
Packers and packagers, hand 53-7064
Stockers and order fillers 53-7065
Pumping station operators 53-7070
Gas compressor and gas pumping station operators 53-7071
Pump operators, except wellhead pumpers 53-7072
Wellhead pumpers 53-7073
Refuse and recyclable material collectors 53-7081
Tank car, truck, and ship loaders 53-7121
Material moving workers, all other 53-7199
Footnotes:
(1)
Data are from the Occupational Employment Statistics program, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Wage data cover non-farm w
Note: Data is unavailable for values denoted with a "—".
Source: Employment Projections program, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
 Employment Employment
Occupation Employment, Employment, change, numeric, change, percent, Percent self
type 2019 2029 2019-29 2019-29 employed, 2019
Summary 162,795.6 168,834.7 6,039.2 3.7 5.8
Summary 10,697.2 11,202.2 505.0 4.7 18.6
Summary 2,828.0 2,946.3 118.3 4.2 3.0
Line item 287.9 259.1 -28.7 -10.0 24.2
Line item 2,486.4 2,630.2 143.8 5.8 0.6
Line item 53.7 57.0 3.3 6.2 —
Summary 836.7 879.0 42.3 5.1 4.7
Line item 28.6 28.3 -0.3 -1.1 11.0
Summary 720.1 754.6 34.5 4.8 5.0
Line item 286.3 305.4 19.1 6.7 5.0
Line item 433.8 449.2 15.4 3.5 5.1
Line item 88.0 96.1 8.1 9.2 —
Summary 2,116.6 2,316.6 200.0 9.4 1.8
Line item 325.9 347.0 21.2 6.5 0.4
Line item 461.0 509.2 48.1 10.4 1.8
Line item 697.9 806.0 108.1 15.5 2.0
Line item 190.1 191.9 1.7 0.9 1.0
Line item 76.9 78.9 2.0 2.6 3.5
Line item 139.4 144.3 4.9 3.5 3.1
Line item 18.0 18.4 0.5 2.5 1.9
Line item 165.2 175.6 10.4 6.3 2.1
Line item 42.3 45.4 3.1 7.3 3.6
Summary 4,915.9 5,060.3 144.4 2.9 37.3
Line item 952.3 890.6 -61.6 -6.5 66.7
Line item 476.7 517.1 40.4 8.5 37.9
Summary 595.1 618.2 23.1 3.9 3.7
Line item 69.2 69.9 0.7 1.0 8.6
Line item 283.2 294.4 11.1 3.9 1.9
Line item 190.5 197.6 7.1 3.7 4.1
Line item 52.1 56.4 4.2 8.1 6.0
Line item 198.1 203.2 5.1 2.6 —
Line item 352.6 354.8 2.2 0.6 32.1
Line item 5.1 5.6 0.5 8.8 11.4
Line item 57.2 50.6 -6.7 -11.7 31.1
Line item 422.3 555.5 133.2 31.5 2.8
Line item 71.4 74.8 3.4 4.8 —
Line item 13.4 10.5 -2.9 -21.9 0.7
Line item 367.9 368.7 0.8 0.2 37.9
Line item 175.5 205.4 29.8 17.0 4.8
Line item 10.4 10.9 0.5 4.5 —
Line item 28.6 26.9 -1.6 -5.7 66.5

Line item 1,189.2 1,167.5 -21.7 -1.8 57.6

Summary 9,016.3 9,492.5 476.2 5.3 4.5
Summary 5,944.0 6,311.9 367.9 6.2 3.7
Line item 21.9 24.4 2.6 11.8 22.5
Line item 449.3 409.7 -39.7 -8.8 3.5
Summary 348.8 326.8 -22.0 -6.3 2.3
Line item 332.9 311.5 -21.4 -6.4 2.3
Line item 15.9 15.3 -0.6 -4.0 2.8
Line item 337.6 353.2 15.6 4.6 0.6
Line item 214.2 211.0 -3.2 -1.5 1.3
Summary 746.2 787.8 41.6 5.6 1.5
Line item 666.5 713.5 46.9 7.0 1.5
Line item 0.8 0.9 0.1 10.4 —
Line item 78.9 73.5 -5.4 -6.8 1.7
Line item 188.2 196.4 8.2 4.4 0.4
Line item 876.3 970.2 93.8 10.7 14.8
Line item 138.6 149.5 10.8 7.8 5.1
Line item 100.6 115.0 14.4 14.3 —
Line item 94.4 101.8 7.5 7.9 —
Line item 327.9 356.1 28.2 8.6 0.7
Line item 738.1 868.4 130.3 17.7 4.3
Line item 1,361.8 1,441.6 79.8 5.9 0.2
Summary 3,072.3 3,180.6 108.3 3.5 6.0
Line item 1,436.1 1,497.9 61.7 4.3 6.0
Line item 75.1 77.3 2.2 2.9 23.0
Line item 55.4 57.3 1.9 3.4 —
Line item 74.9 71.2 -3.6 -4.8 —
Line item 263.0 274.6 11.6 4.4 18.9
Line item 114.7 107.6 -7.1 -6.2 —
Line item 66.9 71.8 4.9 7.3 —
Summary 352.4 365.2 12.8 3.6 0.9
Line item 35.6 38.3 2.7 7.6 0.7
Line item 316.9 327.0 10.1 3.2 0.9
Summary 146.1 143.1 -2.9 -2.0 12.7
Line item 57.6 55.3 -2.4 -4.1 —
Line item 88.4 87.9 -0.6 -0.6 21.0

Line item 487.8 514.6 26.8 5.5 1.9

Summary 4,845.1 5,432.4 587.4 12.1 2.2
Summary 4,633.4 5,164.6 531.2 11.5 2.2
Summary 763.4 850.8 87.5 11.5 2.7
Line item 632.4 679.0 46.6 7.4 3.0
Line item 131.0 171.9 40.9 31.2 0.8
Line item 32.7 37.7 5.0 15.4 —
Summary 882.3 949.6 67.3 7.6 1.9
Line item 195.1 207.7 12.6 6.4 2.0
Line item 687.2 741.9 54.8 8.0 1.9
Summary 666.5 703.3 36.9 5.5 1.1
Line item 160.1 168.1 8.0 5.0 2.0
Line item 373.9 389.9 16.0 4.3 1.0
Line item 132.5 145.3 12.8 9.7 0.2
Summary 1,857.4 2,167.3 309.9 16.7 2.2
Line item 213.9 193.8 -20.1 -9.4 2.8
Line item 1,469.2 1,785.2 316.0 21.5 1.2
Line item 174.3 188.3 14.0 8.0 9.8
Line item 431.1 455.8 24.7 5.7 3.9
Summary 211.7 267.8 56.1 26.5 1.6
Line item 27.7 32.6 4.9 17.6 4.2
Line item 2.9 3.0 0.1 3.0 —
Line item 105.1 131.3 26.1 24.8 0.2
Line item 42.7 57.5 14.8 34.6 2.5
Line item 33.2 43.4 10.3 30.9 3.0
Summary 2,728.9 2,803.7 74.8 2.7 2.9
Summary 214.3 216.0 1.8 0.8 13.7
Summary 154.4 154.8 0.5 0.3 17.2
Line item 129.9 130.9 1.1 0.8 17.3
Line item 24.5 23.9 -0.6 -2.4 16.7
Summary 59.9 61.2 1.3 2.1 4.7
Line item 12.0 12.5 0.5 4.5 3.0
Line item 48.0 48.7 0.8 1.6 5.1
Summary 1,810.1 1,879.1 69.0 3.8 2.0
Line item 66.4 68.2 1.9 2.8 1.2
Line item 1.7 1.7 0.0 1.6 5.0
Line item 21.2 22.2 1.0 4.7 2.6
Line item 32.6 34.0 1.4 4.4 5.4
Line item 329.2 334.7 5.5 1.7 3.6
Line item 71.1 72.2 1.1 1.6 1.6
Summary 328.1 338.9 10.8 3.3 1.7
Line item 193.1 202.1 9.0 4.6 1.8
Line item 134.9 136.8 1.9 1.4 1.6
Line item 55.8 57.6 1.7 3.1 2.0
Summary 322.3 353.3 31.0 9.6 —
Line item 26.4 27.5 1.0 3.9 —
Line item 295.8 325.8 30.0 10.1 —
Line item 11.8 12.0 0.2 1.5 —
Line item 27.5 27.9 0.4 1.5 —
Line item 316.3 328.7 12.4 3.9 1.0
Line item 6.3 6.6 0.3 4.2 —
Line item 16.4 14.3 -2.1 -12.6 —
Line item 33.4 34.4 1.1 3.2 —
Line item 170.1 172.3 2.2 1.3 6.1
Summary 704.6 708.6 4.0 0.6 1.7
Summary 200.9 193.7 -7.1 -3.5 2.9
Line item 102.9 100.3 -2.6 -2.5 2.9
Line item 25.3 25.4 0.1 0.5 2.9
Line item 57.5 52.7 -4.7 -8.3 3.0
Line item 15.2 15.3 0.1 0.6 2.9
Summary 353.7 362.5 8.8 2.5 0.3
Line item 11.9 12.7 0.8 7.0 —
Line item 70.9 72.7 1.8 2.5 0.2
Line item 125.8 127.8 1.9 1.5 0.3
Line item 14.6 15.1 0.4 3.0 0.4
Line item 18.5 19.9 1.4 7.5 0.3
Line item 68.5 69.5 1.0 1.5 0.4
Line item 43.5 44.9 1.4 3.1 0.4
Line item 58.4 58.8 0.4 0.7 8.4

Line item 91.6 93.6 2.0 2.1 0.3

Summary 1,460.3 1,528.5 68.2 4.7 6.1
Summary 344.8 361.4 16.6 4.8 1.6
Summary 34.8 36.8 2.0 5.7 0.2
Line item 2.8 3.0 0.2 5.5 —
Line item 14.2 14.9 0.6 4.4 —
Line item 17.8 19.0 1.2 6.8 —
Summary 120.6 124.4 3.8 3.2 2.4
Line item 34.6 36.0 1.4 4.0 3.7
Line item 20.2 20.9 0.6 3.1 2.7
Line item 21.0 21.8 0.8 3.9 1.0
Line item 44.7 45.7 1.0 2.2 1.9
Summary 36.1 37.8 1.7 4.7 4.0
Line item 24.5 25.8 1.2 5.1 3.4
Line item 11.6 12.0 0.4 3.8 5.4
Summary 146.2 155.0 8.8 6.0 0.7
Line item 8.0 8.3 0.4 4.6 —
Line item 138.3 146.7 8.4 6.1 0.7
Line item 7.0 7.4 0.3 4.6 —
Summary 276.6 291.4 14.7 5.3 2.6
Summary 20.5 21.9 1.4 6.8 —
Line item 2.3 2.4 0.1 2.4 —
Line item 18.2 19.5 1.3 7.3 —
Line item 9.9 10.6 0.6 6.4 —
Summary 93.7 98.0 4.3 4.6 0.3
Line item 86.7 90.8 4.1 4.7 0.3
Line item 7.0 7.2 0.2 3.4 —
Summary 129.7 138.8 9.0 7.0 3.6
Line item 90.9 98.0 7.1 7.8 3.3
Line item 31.8 33.4 1.6 4.9 4.6
Line item 7.0 7.3 0.4 5.3 2.4
Line item 22.8 22.1 -0.7 -3.0 9.9
Summary 326.9 340.8 13.9 4.3 20.3
Line item 20.5 23.5 2.9 14.1 1.4
Line item 12.2 11.7 -0.4 -3.7 14.8
Summary 192.3 198.1 5.7 3.0 31.5
Line item 171.5 176.7 5.3 3.1 32.5
Line item 1.1 1.1 0.0 2.5 40.9
Line item 19.8 20.2 0.4 2.3 22.1
Line item 3.2 3.3 0.1 3.6 11.0
Line item 39.7 44.1 4.4 11.0 —
Summary 58.9 60.1 1.2 2.0 5.8
Line item 8.0 8.4 0.4 5.2 11.4
Line item 1.6 1.6 0.0 -1.2 —
Line item 3.5 3.6 0.1 2.6 6.8
Line item 7.0 7.4 0.4 6.1 6.8
Line item 38.8 39.1 0.3 0.8 4.6
Summary 389.5 407.6 18.1 4.7 1.4
Line item 24.2 25.1 1.0 4.1 1.5
Line item 87.5 91.8 4.3 4.9 0.9
Line item 68.1 70.0 1.9 2.8 1.2
Summary 53.7 57.7 4.0 7.4 3.6
Line item 34.7 37.6 2.9 8.4 1.4
Line item 19.0 20.1 1.0 5.5 7.5
Line item 6.7 5.4 -1.3 -18.9 2.1
Line item 40.1 42.4 2.3 5.8 1.3
Line item 21.2 21.3 0.1 0.6 —
Summary 88.1 93.9 5.8 6.5 1.1
Line item 17.2 19.6 2.4 14.1 —
Line item 71.0 74.3 3.4 4.7 1.4
Summary 122.6 127.4 4.8 4.0 4.1
Line item 100.5 104.3 3.8 3.8 4.0
Line item 22.1 23.1 1.0 4.8 4.4
Summary 2,797.7 3,146.3 348.6 12.5 2.2
Summary 2,331.3 2,663.0 331.7 14.2 2.5
Summary 868.4 1,005.1 136.7 15.7 5.8
Line item 333.5 360.4 26.8 8.0 2.9
Line item 66.2 80.9 14.8 22.3 8.0
Line item 120.2 132.5 12.3 10.3 7.2
Line item 319.4 398.4 79.0 24.7 7.7
Line item 29.1 32.9 3.8 13.0 5.6
Summary 713.2 803.8 90.7 12.7 1.1
Line item 342.5 382.6 40.1 11.7 0.9
Line item 185.0 211.7 26.7 14.4 1.5
Line item 123.2 143.8 20.7 16.8 1.4
Line item 62.5 65.6 3.2 5.1 0.5
Summary 749.7 854.0 104.3 13.9 0.2
Line item 62.2 69.3 7.1 11.4 0.4
Line item 91.8 95.3 3.4 3.7 —
Line item 425.6 497.1 71.5 16.8 0.1
Line item 64.9 74.8 9.9 15.2 0.4
Line item 105.2 117.6 12.4 11.7 0.3
Summary 466.5 483.4 16.9 3.6 0.5
Line item 243.9 253.6 9.7 4.0 0.7
Line item 157.5 162.7 5.2 3.3 0.4
Line item 65.0 67.1 2.1 3.2 —
Summary 1,335.6 1,403.2 67.6 5.1 11.6
Summary 883.9 918.4 34.5 3.9 16.1
Summary 831.3 864.2 32.9 4.0 17.0
Line item 813.9 846.3 32.3 4.0 17.3
Line item 17.3 17.9 0.6 3.4 —
Summary 52.6 54.2 1.6 3.1 1.7
Line item 15.4 15.4 0.0 0.3 —
Line item 7.3 7.9 0.6 7.7 11.9
Line item 29.9 30.9 1.0 3.4 —
Summary 451.7 484.8 33.1 7.3 2.9
Line item 337.8 373.1 35.3 10.5 0.8
Summary 113.9 111.7 -2.2 -2.0 8.9
Line item 63.6 61.9 -1.6 -2.6 11.7
Line item 50.4 49.8 -0.6 -1.2 5.3
Summary 9,744.7 10,185.6 441.0 4.5 2.1
Summary 1,721.5 1,849.7 128.2 7.4 0.2
Line item 105.1 117.7 12.7 12.0 0.2
Summary 98.6 100.4 1.8 1.8 0.1
Line item 38.5 39.5 1.0 2.6 —
Line item 60.1 60.8 0.8 1.3 0.1
Summary 53.1 57.4 4.3 8.1 0.1
Line item 8.5 9.0 0.4 5.1 —
Line item 44.6 48.4 3.8 8.6 —
Summary 78.3 84.6 6.3 8.1 0.1
Line item 11.4 11.7 0.2 2.1 —
Line item 64.7 70.7 6.0 9.3 0.2
Line item 2.1 2.2 0.0 2.2 —
Summary 64.2 66.6 2.4 3.8 0.1
Line item 13.1 13.4 0.2 1.9 —
Line item 26.4 27.5 1.1 4.3 —
Line item 7.6 7.8 0.3 3.7 —
Line item 17.1 17.8 0.8 4.4 —
Summary 145.0 152.7 7.7 5.3 0.2
Line item 7.2 7.5 0.3 4.4 —
Line item 13.4 14.0 0.7 4.9 —
Line item 16.8 17.6 0.9 5.2 —
Line item 4.8 5.0 0.1 2.9 —
Line item 19.8 20.8 1.0 4.9 —
Line item 46.8 51.0 4.1 8.8 0.2
Line item 17.0 17.6 0.6 3.8 —
Line item 19.3 19.2 -0.1 -0.3 —
Summary 326.9 391.8 64.9 19.9 0.2
Line item 254.0 306.1 52.1 20.5 0.2
Line item 72.9 85.7 12.8 17.6 0.2
Summary 82.6 86.5 3.9 4.7 0.2
Line item 77.3 81.0 3.7 4.8 0.2
Line item 5.4 5.5 0.2 3.0 —
Summary 55.4 59.0 3.6 6.4 0.2
Line item 16.8 17.9 1.1 6.7 —
Line item 21.3 22.8 1.5 6.9 0.3
Line item 17.3 18.3 1.0 5.7 —
Summary 320.6 334.7 14.0 4.4 0.2
Line item 116.3 122.8 6.5 5.6 0.2
Line item 35.6 36.7 1.1 3.2 —
Line item 81.3 82.9 1.7 2.1 0.1
Line item 30.6 32.3 1.7 5.7 0.2
Line item 26.0 27.0 0.9 3.6 —
Line item 30.9 32.9 2.1 6.7 0.3
Summary 391.6 398.3 6.7 1.7 0.1
Line item 2.5 2.6 0.0 1.3 —
Line item 19.1 19.6 0.5 2.6 —
Line item 124.1 125.5 1.3 1.1 0.2
Line item 245.9 250.7 4.8 2.0 0.1
Summary 4,363.9 4,515.6 151.8 3.5 0.1
Summary 668.1 686.3 18.2 2.7 0.8
Line item 540.4 553.9 13.5 2.5 0.9
Line item 127.7 132.4 4.7 3.7 0.2
Summary 2,091.0 2,165.3 74.3 3.6 —
Line item 1,452.1 1,503.5 51.4 3.5 —
Line item 627.1 649.6 22.5 3.6 —
Line item 11.8 12.1 0.4 3.1 —
Summary 1,124.5 1,166.4 41.9 3.7 —
Line item 1,050.8 1,090.9 40.2 3.8 —
Line item 73.8 75.5 1.7 2.3 —
Summary 480.2 497.7 17.4 3.6 0.1
Line item 23.0 24.9 1.9 8.3 0.4
Line item 193.0 198.6 5.6 2.9 0.1
Line item 84.7 86.9 2.2 2.6 —
Line item 143.0 147.6 4.6 3.2 0.1
Line item 36.6 39.7 3.1 8.5 0.3
Summary 1,471.1 1,550.7 79.7 5.4 12.3

Line item 59.3 53.1 -6.2 -10.4 7.5

Line item 386.2 425.9 39.8 10.3 21.4
Line item 619.4 635.3 15.9 2.6 5.3
Line item 406.2 436.4 30.2 7.4 14.8
Summary 278.1 285.9 7.8 2.8 1.4
Summary 37.5 41.7 4.2 11.2 5.3
Line item 8.1 8.8 0.6 7.9 4.7
Line item 14.5 16.4 1.8 12.6 5.7
Line item 14.8 16.5 1.7 11.6 5.1
Line item 146.5 153.8 7.3 5.0 1.2
Line item 94.1 90.5 -3.6 -3.9 —
Summary 1,910.2 1,983.7 73.5 3.8 0.4
Line item 10.4 10.0 -0.4 -3.9 0.7
Line item 192.9 204.3 11.4 5.9 2.0
Summary 1,565.5 1,621.7 56.3 3.6 0.2
Line item 169.6 175.4 5.8 3.4 0.1
Line item 1,395.9 1,446.4 50.5 3.6 0.2
Line item 141.4 147.7 6.2 4.4 1.2
Summary 2,923.6 2,997.6 73.9 2.5 24.7
Summary 909.5 876.7 -32.9 -3.6 29.5
Summary 218.6 219.7 1.1 0.5 54.5
Line item 99.1 97.3 -1.8 -1.8 55.6
Line item 10.6 10.5 -0.1 -1.0 55.9
Line item 28.3 28.6 0.3 1.0 55.3
Line item 67.5 70.3 2.8 4.1 55.6
Line item 13.1 13.0 0.0 -0.2 38.1
Summary 690.9 657.0 -33.9 -4.9 21.6
Line item 42.2 40.7 -1.5 -3.5 21.9
Line item 28.3 27.0 -1.3 -4.4 22.0
Line item 51.8 41.4 -10.4 -20.1 22.8
Line item 281.5 270.8 -10.7 -3.8 20.9
Line item 77.9 74.1 -3.8 -4.9 21.8
Line item 180.4 174.2 -6.2 -3.4 22.1
Line item 15.2 15.4 0.2 1.2 20.2
Line item 13.6 13.4 -0.3 -1.9 21.7
Summary 841.8 902.4 60.6 7.2 21.4
Summary 229.6 247.7 18.1 7.9 19.0
Line item 70.1 72.2 2.1 3.1 23.9
Line item 159.5 175.5 16.0 10.0 16.9
Summary 328.4 366.0 37.5 11.4 10.2
Line item 13.6 15.0 1.4 10.0 14.2
Line item 292.0 326.4 34.3 11.8 10.2
Line item 22.8 24.6 1.8 8.0 8.1
Summary 16.9 18.0 1.0 6.1 15.0
Line item 11.4 11.7 0.3 2.3 15.0
Line item 5.5 6.3 0.8 14.0 14.9
Summary 233.6 236.1 2.6 1.1 35.7
Line item 58.0 59.0 1.0 1.7 27.8
Line item 175.6 177.2 1.6 0.9 38.3
Line item 33.3 34.6 1.4 4.2 51.3
Summary 804.0 828.0 24.0 3.0 19.3
Line item 40.8 38.7 -2.1 -5.3 28.2
Line item 52.0 46.2 -5.8 -11.2 15.9
Line item 274.6 294.3 19.7 7.2 1.4
Summary 308.4 300.9 -7.4 -2.4 34.1
Line item 118.7 110.0 -8.7 -7.3 13.8
Line item 58.4 62.7 4.3 7.4 10.3
Line item 131.2 128.2 -3.1 -2.3 63.1
Summary 128.2 148.0 19.7 15.4 20.4
Line item 77.4 92.9 15.5 20.0 21.3
Line item 15.7 17.0 1.4 8.9 4.6
Line item 35.2 38.0 2.8 8.1 25.3
Summary 368.3 390.5 22.2 6.0 32.3
Line item 91.8 103.1 11.3 12.3 9.1
Line item 32.7 33.7 1.0 3.1 10.0
Line item 15.8 16.7 1.0 6.0 9.7
Line item 133.5 128.7 -4.8 -3.6 63.8
Summary 67.9 80.4 12.4 18.3 27.0
Line item 29.7 33.8 4.2 14.0 26.4
Line item 38.3 46.5 8.3 21.6 27.4
Line item 26.6 27.9 1.3 4.9 8.3
Summary 9,133.7 9,967.3 833.6 9.1 2.5
Summary 6,061.2 6,646.8 585.5 9.7 3.6
Line item 51.1 53.4 2.3 4.5 31.4
Summary 151.6 155.5 4.0 2.6 15.3
Line item 132.1 135.7 3.7 2.8 15.6
Line item 5.6 5.7 0.1 2.4 15.2
Line item 7.2 7.3 0.2 2.4 15.9
Line item 0.6 0.6 0.0 2.2 15.9
Line item 6.2 6.2 0.0 0.2 9.7
Line item 74.2 80.1 5.9 8.0 4.1
Line item 44.4 46.3 1.9 4.3 10.9
Line item 321.7 311.2 -10.5 -3.3 1.8
Line item 125.5 164.8 39.3 31.3 2.0
Line item 10.5 10.6 0.0 0.2 4.8
Summary 790.7 937.2 146.5 18.5 8.2
Line item 143.3 166.0 22.7 15.9 4.3
Line item 258.2 305.2 47.0 18.2 7.5
Line item 18.5 19.9 1.3 7.1 1.5
Line item 19.9 21.6 1.7 8.3 —
Line item 135.8 162.0 26.3 19.4 0.1
Line item 162.6 203.1 40.5 24.9 3.8
Line item 19.8 22.1 2.2 11.3 62.3
Line item 32.6 37.4 4.8 14.6 61.4
Line item 89.2 103.4 14.2 15.9 13.6
Line item 3,096.7 3,318.7 221.9 7.2 0.6
Line item 44.9 51.0 6.2 13.7 0.6
Line item 7.2 8.1 0.8 11.6 2.2
Line item 211.3 322.0 110.7 52.4 2.2
Line item 13.8 15.6 1.8 13.3 —
Line item 33.8 34.0 0.2 0.5 7.1
Line item 119.3 126.6 7.3 6.1 6.7
Line item 49.5 49.2 -0.3 -0.6 6.8
Line item 20.3 20.1 -0.3 -1.4 7.0
Line item 32.5 32.0 -0.5 -1.6 7.0
Line item 27.9 31.3 3.3 11.9 5.6
Line item 429.5 447.9 18.5 4.3 5.9
Line item 39.6 38.8 -0.9 -2.2 6.9
Summary 276.0 289.1 13.2 4.8 5.1
Line item 226.4 239.7 13.3 5.9 1.6
Line item 49.6 49.4 -0.1 -0.3 21.2
Summary 2,978.3 3,215.9 237.6 8.0 0.3
Line item 337.8 362.5 24.7 7.3 —
Line item 57.4 60.5 3.1 5.4 —
Line item 74.3 86.8 12.5 16.8 —
Line item 18.5 19.5 1.0 5.4 —
Line item 212.0 226.1 14.1 6.7 0.0
Line item 38.7 41.4 2.7 7.0 —
Line item 265.2 282.2 17.0 6.4 0.1
Summary 819.0 881.3 62.3 7.6 0.1
Line item 30.2 32.0 1.8 5.9 —
Line item 422.3 437.6 15.2 3.6 0.1
Line item 82.8 93.8 11.0 13.3 0.1
Line item 111.3 118.9 7.6 6.8 0.1
Line item 112.9 131.2 18.3 16.2 0.1
Line item 59.5 67.9 8.5 14.2 0.1
Line item 721.7 787.4 65.7 9.1 0.7
Line item 73.8 76.8 3.0 4.0 2.7
Line item 10.0 11.7 1.7 16.9 —
Line item 8.1 9.0 0.9 10.5 —

Line item 341.6 370.6 29.0 8.5 0.1

Summary 94.2 104.7 10.5 11.1 4.1
Line item 32.1 37.3 5.2 16.2 4.0
Line item 2.6 3.2 0.6 21.5 4.7

Line item 59.4 64.1 4.7 7.9 4.2

Summary 7,013.4 8,598.1 1,584.8 22.6 2.7

Summary 5,078.4 6,363.8 1,285.4 25.3 2.4

Line item 3,439.7 4,599.2 1,159.5 33.7 2.5
Summary 1,638.7 1,764.6 125.9 7.7 2.3
Line item 1,528.5 1,645.5 116.9 7.6 2.3
Line item 50.6 53.1 2.5 5.0 2.2
Line item 59.5 66.0 6.5 10.9 1.2
Summary 204.4 265.3 60.9 29.8 0.7
Summary 55.1 73.0 17.9 32.5 2.7
Line item 47.1 63.5 16.3 34.6 2.7
Line item 8.0 9.5 1.6 19.9 2.8
Summary 149.3 192.3 43.0 28.8 —
Line item 98.7 130.9 32.2 32.6 —
Line item 50.6 61.3 10.8 21.3 —
Summary 1,730.6 1,969.0 238.5 13.8 3.8
Line item 166.7 201.1 34.4 20.6 35.0
Summary 1,563.8 1,767.9 204.1 13.1 0.5
Line item 354.6 378.0 23.4 6.6 —
Line item 725.2 864.4 139.2 19.2 0.2
Line item 58.7 62.2 3.4 5.9 0.9
Line item 58.5 57.2 -1.3 -2.2 4.0
Line item 37.9 32.0 -5.9 -15.7 1.3
Line item 99.5 115.2 15.7 15.8 —
Line item 132.6 155.5 22.8 17.2 1.2
Line item 96.9 103.6 6.7 6.9 0.7
Summary 3,615.9 3,711.1 95.2 2.6 0.4
Summary 331.9 340.5 8.6 2.6 0.3
Summary 174.8 177.6 2.8 1.6 —
Line item 48.7 44.9 -3.8 -7.8 —
Line item 126.1 132.7 6.6 5.2 —
Line item 71.5 75.9 4.4 6.2 —
Line item 85.7 87.0 1.3 1.6 1.3
Summary 351.9 373.6 21.7 6.2 0.4
Line item 335.5 355.8 20.3 6.1 0.4
Summary 16.4 17.8 1.4 8.5 0.4
Line item 14.2 15.0 0.8 5.9 0.4
Line item 2.3 2.8 0.5 24.3 —
Summary 1,283.9 1,288.5 4.6 0.4 0.1
Summary 462.3 429.2 -33.1 -7.2 —
Line item 20.3 20.3 -0.1 -0.3 —
Line item 442.0 408.9 -33.1 -7.5 —
Line item 113.5 114.7 1.3 1.1 0.9
Line item 7.2 7.3 0.1 1.2 —
Line item 8.1 5.2 -2.9 -36.2 —
Summary 692.9 732.1 39.2 5.7 —
Line item 688.4 727.4 39.1 5.7 —
Line item 4.5 4.7 0.2 4.0 —
Summary 1,648.2 1,708.5 60.3 3.7 0.7
Line item 13.9 14.8 0.9 6.5 —
Line item 36.2 39.2 3.0 8.3 3.0
Summary 1,164.6 1,197.9 33.3 2.9 0.8
Line item 10.5 11.1 0.6 5.6 —
Line item 1,154.1 1,186.8 32.8 2.8 0.8
Summary 433.5 456.6 23.1 5.3 0.1
Line item 86.7 91.6 5.0 5.7 —
Line item 149.8 163.3 13.5 9.0 0.2
Line item 51.4 49.8 -1.6 -3.1 —
Line item 145.6 151.8 6.2 4.3 0.1
Summary 13,761.3 14,769.7 1,008.4 7.3 0.5
Summary 1,188.0 1,258.3 70.4 5.9 2.4
Line item 148.7 158.1 9.5 6.4 10.1
Line item 1,039.3 1,100.2 60.9 5.9 1.4
Summary 3,458.5 3,705.6 247.2 7.1 0.7
Summary 2,571.7 2,828.4 256.6 10.0 0.6
Line item 534.0 462.3 -71.6 -13.4 —
Line item 420.2 428.7 8.5 2.0 —
Line item 23.8 22.3 -1.5 -6.3 61.9
Line item 1,417.3 1,744.6 327.3 23.1 —
Line item 154.7 147.9 -6.8 -4.4 —
Line item 21.8 22.5 0.8 3.5 —
Line item 886.7 877.2 -9.5 -1.1 1.1
Summary 7,600.8 8,217.1 616.3 8.1 0.1
Line item 654.7 693.1 38.4 5.9 0.3
Line item 4,047.7 4,508.6 460.9 11.4 0.0
Line item 2,613.8 2,711.4 97.6 3.7 0.2
Line item 284.6 303.9 19.3 6.8 0.4
Summary 1,514.1 1,588.7 74.6 4.9 0.3
Line item 488.0 519.9 31.9 6.5 0.3
Line item 522.3 524.7 2.4 0.5 0.2
Line item 429.7 464.9 35.2 8.2 0.4
Line item 74.1 79.2 5.1 6.9 0.3
Summary 5,664.0 5,943.4 279.5 4.9 11.4
Summary 402.6 441.3 38.8 9.6 33.9
Line item 231.9 251.2 19.4 8.4 30.3
Line item 170.7 190.1 19.4 11.4 38.9
Summary 3,956.1 4,066.0 109.9 2.8 5.7
Summary 3,868.5 3,970.9 102.4 2.6 5.7
Line item 2,374.2 2,479.8 105.6 4.4 4.0
Line item 1,474.9 1,470.7 -4.1 -0.3 8.3
Line item 19.4 20.4 0.9 4.8 5.2
Line item 87.6 95.0 7.5 8.5 5.8
Summary 1,305.3 1,436.1 130.8 10.0 21.6
Line item 1,188.0 1,307.9 119.9 10.1 21.7
Line item 38.1 41.2 3.2 8.3 18.4
Line item 62.0 68.6 6.6 10.7 23.0
Line item 17.4 18.5 1.1 6.5 14.4
Summary 4,724.1 5,088.4 364.3 7.7 20.8
Summary 371.1 415.7 44.5 12.0 30.9
Line item 58.0 67.5 9.5 16.4 48.3

Line item 313.1 348.1 35.0 11.2 27.7

Summary 350.9 426.4 75.5 21.5 27.7
Line item 50.2 56.9 6.7 13.3 35.4
Line item 300.7 369.5 68.8 22.9 26.4
Summary 654.9 707.0 52.1 8.0 1.4
Summary 124.2 133.2 9.0 7.2 2.2
Line item 102.9 110.7 7.9 7.7 2.2
Line item 10.4 10.8 0.4 3.7 2.5
Line item 10.9 11.6 0.7 6.5 2.5
Line item 4.7 4.1 -0.5 -11.2 2.2
Line item 139.0 143.7 4.7 3.3 0.1
Summary 387.0 426.1 39.0 10.1 1.6
Line item 357.7 394.7 37.0 10.3 1.6
Line item 7.7 8.1 0.4 4.7 1.8
Line item 16.8 18.1 1.4 8.1 1.7
Line item 4.8 5.1 0.3 6.2 1.5
Line item 3.9 3.6 -0.3 -7.6 —
Line item 34.3 33.3 -1.0 -2.9 —
Line item 26.6 26.1 -0.5 -2.0 4.6
Summary 978.0 1,014.1 36.1 3.7 39.4
Summary 722.6 713.3 -9.2 -1.3 43.6
Line item 66.5 71.5 5.0 7.5 69.6
Line item 656.1 641.8 -14.2 -2.2 41.0
Summary 255.4 300.8 45.4 17.8 27.5
Line item 4.7 5.2 0.5 11.0 27.8
Line item 155.3 185.2 29.9 19.2 27.5
Line item 16.8 18.8 1.9 11.4 27.5
Line item 78.6 91.6 13.1 16.6 27.5
Summary 83.3 88.3 5.0 6.0 0.3
Line item 40.6 42.8 2.2 5.3 0.3
Line item 42.6 45.5 2.9 6.7 0.3
Summary 57.3 60.5 3.1 5.4 7.1
Line item 57.3 60.5 3.1 5.4 7.1
Line item 1,146.4 1,165.9 19.5 1.7 22.7
Summary 790.9 890.0 99.1 12.5 9.0
Line item 373.7 431.3 57.6 15.4 11.0
Line item 417.1 458.7 41.5 10.0 7.2
Line item 115.2 128.7 13.6 11.8 —
Line item 111.3 128.8 17.5 15.7 36.3
Summary 15,525.3 15,222.0 -303.4 -2.0 7.4
Summary 1,886.3 1,771.0 -115.3 -6.1 25.0
Line item 1,476.4 1,395.3 -81.2 -5.5 21.4
Line item 409.8 375.7 -34.1 -8.3 38.2
Summary 8,676.0 8,396.0 -280.0 -3.2 1.8
Summary 3,622.5 3,357.7 -264.8 -7.3 0.4
Line item 3,600.9 3,335.5 -265.3 -7.4 0.4
Line item 21.7 22.2 0.5 2.5 —
Summary 682.1 691.9 9.9 1.4 0.7
Line item 420.4 424.9 4.5 1.1 0.5
Line item 261.7 267.0 5.3 2.0 1.1
Line item 4,371.4 4,346.3 -25.1 -0.6 3.1
Summary 2,257.2 2,336.0 78.8 3.5 5.4
Line item 139.2 130.2 -9.0 -6.5 6.7
Line item 501.3 528.8 27.5 5.5 12.4
Line item 464.2 481.6 17.4 3.7 4.3
Line item 82.0 60.8 -21.3 -25.9 17.0

Line item 1,070.5 1,134.7 64.2 6.0 1.5

Summary 1,720.7 1,747.0 26.2 1.5 2.7

Line item 321.0 334.0 13.0 4.1 2.7

Line item 1,399.7 1,412.9 13.2 0.9 2.7

Summary 985.2 972.1 -13.1 -1.3 36.6
Summary 90.8 93.6 2.7 3.0 11.3
Line item 88.1 90.9 2.7 3.1 11.4
Line item 2.7 2.7 0.0 0.5 8.4
Summary 477.2 488.5 11.3 2.4 55.7
Line item 100.7 103.3 2.7 2.6 56.3
Line item 376.5 385.2 8.7 2.3 55.6
Line item 64.5 68.6 4.1 6.3 —
Line item 136.9 117.5 -19.4 -14.2 0.5
Summary 215.8 203.9 -11.9 -5.5 38.8
Line item 72.9 58.3 -14.6 -20.0 87.7
Line item 142.9 145.6 2.7 1.9 13.9
Summary 20,633.0 19,673.3 -959.7 -4.7 1.3
Summary 1,552.4 1,505.7 -46.7 -3.0 0.5
Line item 1,552.4 1,505.7 -46.7 -3.0 0.5
Summary 78.5 61.7 -16.8 -21.4 0.6
Line item 69.9 54.1 -15.7 -22.5 0.3
Line item 5.0 3.6 -1.4 -27.9 —
Line item 3.6 3.9 0.3 9.1 7.0
Summary 3,111.1 2,932.9 -178.3 -5.7 2.5
Line item 238.9 223.5 -15.4 -6.4 0.3
Line item 484.2 493.5 9.3 1.9 1.3
Line item 1,673.6 1,578.2 -95.4 -5.7 4.0
Line item 14.6 15.4 0.8 5.7 —
Line item 149.8 143.1 -6.7 -4.5 0.2
Line item 68.5 63.4 -5.1 -7.5 —
Line item 449.0 380.4 -68.6 -15.3 0.1
Line item 32.6 35.4 2.8 8.6 3.3
Summary 6,012.8 5,963.6 -49.2 -0.8 0.8
Line item 48.6 50.5 1.9 3.8 —
Line item 6.8 6.6 -0.2 -3.2 5.4
Line item 163.7 171.6 7.9 4.8 2.5
Line item 26.9 25.6 -1.3 -4.8 —
Line item 3,018.8 2,959.8 -59.0 -2.0 0.4
Line item 147.5 153.1 5.7 3.8 —
Line item 106.7 91.1 -15.6 -14.6 0.4
Line item 276.5 257.4 -19.1 -6.9 0.8
Line item 201.9 207.0 5.1 2.5 1.7
Line item 90.5 87.0 -3.5 -3.8 —
Line item 212.6 230.3 17.7 8.3 0.4
Line item 44.3 37.8 -6.5 -14.7 0.6
Line item 146.0 129.1 -16.8 -11.5 5.7
Line item 123.9 117.7 -6.2 -5.0 1.4
Line item 1,105.3 1,144.7 39.5 3.6 1.0
Line item 126.3 122.7 -3.7 -2.9 1.1
Line item 166.5 171.5 5.1 3.0 0.7
Summary 2,206.1 2,093.6 -112.5 -5.1 2.3
Line item 97.2 102.6 5.4 5.5 —
Line item 121.8 119.1 -2.7 -2.2 36.2
Summary 302.9 307.1 4.2 1.4 1.1
Line item 98.3 104.3 6.1 6.2 —
Line item 204.6 202.7 -1.9 -0.9 1.7
Line item 30.9 27.4 -3.6 -11.5 —
Summary 503.1 430.9 -72.2 -14.3 —
Line item 78.1 67.5 -10.5 -13.5 —
Line item 326.6 282.5 -44.1 -13.5 —
Line item 98.5 80.9 -17.6 -17.8 —
Line item 378.5 393.3 14.8 3.9 0.0
Line item 710.4 648.8 -61.5 -8.7 0.3
Line item 61.3 64.5 3.1 5.1 1.0
Summary 3,638.8 3,311.4 -327.4 -9.0 0.9
Line item 593.4 472.4 -121.1 -20.4 0.9
Line item 171.8 133.8 -38.0 -22.1 1.1
Line item 623.4 682.7 59.3 9.5 1.1
Line item 2,250.2 2,022.6 -227.5 -10.1 0.8
Summary 4,033.3 3,804.4 -228.9 -5.7 1.3
Summary 225.1 163.5 -61.6 -27.4 4.0
Line item 172.4 130.0 -42.4 -24.6 3.1
Line item 52.7 33.5 -19.2 -36.4 6.8
Line item 10.4 8.4 -2.0 -19.0 13.9
Line item 293.9 287.3 -6.6 -2.2 1.0
Line item 88.4 82.5 -6.0 -6.7 1.2
Line item 3,126.3 2,970.4 -155.9 -5.0 0.5
Line item 47.3 41.1 -6.2 -13.1 —
Line item 10.3 10.1 -0.3 -2.7 17.4
Line item 10.8 11.5 0.7 6.4 1.4
Line item 220.8 229.6 8.8 4.0 8.1
Summary 1,116.6 1,115.1 -1.5 -0.1 4.2
Summary 53.2 52.6 -0.6 -1.1 19.8
Line item 53.2 52.6 -0.6 -1.1 19.8
Summary 956.5 966.0 9.5 1.0 0.6
Line item 15.2 15.5 0.3 1.8 —
Line item 8.4 8.1 -0.3 -3.2 —
Line item 38.3 38.3 0.0 0.0 0.2
Summary 894.5 904.0 9.5 1.1 0.6
Line item 70.3 78.3 8.0 11.4 0.6
Line item 566.5 587.9 21.4 3.8 0.8
Line item 245.4 225.1 -20.3 -8.3 0.2
Line item 12.3 12.7 0.4 2.9 0.7
Summary 36.7 33.9 -2.8 -7.7 33.8
Line item 36.7 33.9 -2.8 -7.7 33.8
Summary 70.1 62.6 -7.6 -10.8 25.4
Line item 13.2 13.1 -0.1 -0.5 20.2
Summary 56.9 49.4 -7.5 -13.2 26.6
Line item 7.2 6.0 -1.2 -16.7 27.0
Line item 39.2 34.3 -4.9 -12.5 26.5
Line item 4.8 4.3 -0.6 -11.4 27.2
Line item 5.7 4.9 -0.8 -14.5 26.1
Summary 7,349.1 7,645.4 296.3 4.0 14.9
Summary 685.0 718.0 33.0 4.8 8.0
Line item 685.0 718.0 33.0 4.8 8.0
Summary 5,681.0 5,872.4 191.3 3.4 17.9
Line item 15.9 16.0 0.1 0.9 —
Summary 98.7 93.0 -5.8 -5.9 26.8
Line item 81.9 76.7 -5.2 -6.4 26.8
Line item 16.8 16.3 -0.5 -3.2 27.0
Line item 1,024.1 1,019.9 -4.2 -0.4 27.7
Summary 123.4 127.5 4.1 3.3 27.9
Line item 36.5 33.3 -3.2 -8.9 28.0
Line item 22.9 25.2 2.3 9.9 27.9
Line item 7.0 7.1 0.2 2.2 27.9
Line item 57.0 61.9 4.9 8.6 27.8
Summary 203.4 199.2 -4.3 -2.1 1.6
Line item 200.4 196.4 -3.9 -2.0 1.6
Line item 3.0 2.7 -0.3 -10.3 —
Line item 1,398.0 1,473.4 75.4 5.4 26.7
Summary 468.3 487.5 19.2 4.1 1.8
Line item 46.6 48.8 2.2 4.7 1.7
Line item 3.6 3.8 0.2 4.4 2.2
Line item 418.0 434.9 16.9 4.0 1.8
Summary 146.9 146.6 -0.3 -0.2 17.8
Line item 125.1 125.6 0.5 0.4 17.8
Line item 21.8 21.0 -0.9 -4.0 17.8
Line item 739.2 801.4 62.2 8.4 5.0
Line item 52.8 54.8 2.1 3.9 0.9
Summary 61.3 63.1 1.8 2.9 1.1
Line item 34.0 34.5 0.6 1.6 1.1
Line item 27.3 28.6 1.2 4.5 1.0
Summary 385.0 385.9 0.8 0.2 37.7
Line item 379.5 380.3 0.9 0.2 37.7
Line item 5.6 5.5 0.0 -0.8 39.1
Summary 529.0 551.8 22.8 4.3 8.2
Line item 38.9 40.7 1.8 4.7 7.2
Line item 490.2 511.1 20.9 4.3 8.3
Line item 27.7 28.8 1.1 4.1 1.5
Line item 18.8 19.8 0.9 5.0 —
Line item 161.6 165.4 3.8 2.4 18.5
Line item 137.7 139.5 1.8 1.3 3.4
Line item 77.0 80.6 3.6 4.7 0.4
Line item 12.0 18.1 6.1 50.5 6.0
Summary 245.9 251.5 5.6 2.3 0.4
Line item 23.4 22.3 -1.1 -4.7 0.4
Line item 33.2 33.7 0.4 1.3 0.4
Line item 81.1 82.3 1.2 1.5 0.4
Line item 11.0 11.2 0.2 1.9 —
Line item 59.3 62.6 3.3 5.6 0.4
Line item 9.1 9.5 0.3 3.5 —
Line item 28.8 30.0 1.2 4.2 0.4
Summary 464.0 487.1 23.1 5.0 4.1
Line item 120.8 124.6 3.9 3.2 6.8
Line item 28.9 30.8 1.9 6.6 —
Line item 34.2 35.0 0.8 2.2 24.8
Line item 45.3 49.0 3.7 8.2 —
Line item 156.1 163.8 7.8 5.0 0.2
Line item 13.9 14.4 0.5 3.4 —
Line item 30.7 33.8 3.1 10.1 0.9
Line item 34.1 35.6 1.5 4.3 5.5
Summary 273.2 316.4 43.2 15.8 1.5
Summary 84.7 105.8 21.1 25.0 0.5
Line item 12.0 15.7 3.7 30.5 0.5
Line item 20.9 26.6 5.6 26.9 0.5
Line item 51.7 63.6 11.8 22.9 0.5
Line item 46.1 47.4 1.3 2.9 3.7
Line item 15.0 15.3 0.3 2.3 2.5
Line item 3.3 2.8 -0.5 -16.0 2.4
Line item 4.5 3.9 -0.6 -13.4 3.7
Line item 5.1 5.2 0.2 3.6 2.5
Line item 58.5 73.1 14.7 25.1 0.3
Line item 16.9 20.3 3.4 20.2 2.5

Line item 25.3 27.3 2.0 7.8 1.7

Line item 14.1 15.4 1.3 9.3 2.5
Summary 6,128.0 6,301.3 173.3 2.8 4.2
Summary 499.1 512.4 13.3 2.7 0.2
Line item 499.1 512.4 13.3 2.7 0.2
Summary 593.4 594.4 1.0 0.2 5.0
Line item 112.3 111.4 -0.9 -0.8 11.5
Summary 230.7 225.6 -5.0 -2.2 3.3
Line item 15.0 15.5 0.6 3.7 3.1
Line item 215.7 210.1 -5.6 -2.6 3.3

Summary 250.4 257.3 6.9 2.8 3.8

Line item 22.8 23.8 1.0 4.4 —
Line item 17.9 18.6 0.7 4.1 9.9
Line item 9.2 9.4 0.2 2.4 —
Line item 61.2 62.4 1.2 1.9 —
Line item 23.0 22.2 -0.7 -3.2 —
Line item 10.4 8.0 -2.4 -23.2 —
Line item 29.7 28.8 -0.8 -2.8 12.9
Line item 76.3 84.1 7.8 10.3 5.0
Summary 1,793.5 1,793.0 -0.5 0.0 7.6
Line item 137.2 143.5 6.3 4.6 0.3
Summary 936.3 912.8 -23.4 -2.5 11.8
Line item 155.5 159.9 4.4 2.9 6.4
Line item 24.3 24.2 -0.1 -0.4 19.2
Line item 756.6 728.8 -27.8 -3.7 12.6
Line item 281.3 290.8 9.6 3.4 4.1
Summary 218.1 218.9 0.9 0.4 2.5
Line item 40.8 41.3 0.5 1.3 2.5
Line item 152.9 154.0 1.1 0.7 2.4
Line item 24.3 23.5 -0.8 -3.2 2.7
Summary 78.1 80.3 2.2 2.8 8.5
Line item 25.7 25.9 0.2 0.8 8.5
Line item 17.4 18.0 0.6 3.5 8.6
Line item 35.0 36.3 1.3 3.8 8.5
Summary 142.6 146.6 4.1 2.8 1.0
Line item 13.2 13.8 0.6 4.9 1.0
Line item 15.9 16.8 0.8 5.1 1.0
Line item 113.4 116.0 2.6 2.3 1.0
Summary 3,242.1 3,401.6 159.5 4.9 2.9
Summary 76.6 77.5 0.9 1.2 0.6
Line item 23.4 24.3 0.8 3.6 0.7
Line item 53.1 53.2 0.1 0.2 0.6
Line item 376.8 391.9 15.1 4.0 7.5
Line item 38.4 35.8 -2.7 -6.9 19.2
Summary 522.2 592.1 70.0 13.4 0.6
Line item 399.4 461.7 62.3 15.6 0.7
Line item 73.2 77.7 4.5 6.1 —
Line item 48.7 52.1 3.4 6.9 0.3
Line item 0.8 0.7 -0.2 -19.3 —
Summary 238.6 238.6 0.0 0.0 1.7
Line item 115.0 116.9 2.0 1.7 1.6
Line item 123.6 121.6 -2.0 -1.6 1.8
Summary 82.4 84.0 1.6 1.9 12.2
Line item 4.2 4.3 0.1 2.6 11.2
Line item 53.9 56.7 2.8 5.1 12.5
Line item 8.9 8.3 -0.6 -7.1 13.3
Line item 3.2 2.1 -1.0 -32.3 13.3
Line item 12.2 12.6 0.4 3.3 9.9
Line item 1,516.4 1,579.4 63.0 4.2 0.4
Line item 7.0 11.3 4.3 60.7 13.9
Summary 383.8 391.2 7.3 1.9 9.0
Line item 37.0 36.3 -0.8 -2.0 13.7
Line item 4.0 4.2 0.2 4.7 13.8
Line item 21.1 19.5 -1.6 -7.5 16.7
Line item 2.9 2.2 -0.6 -22.3 2.2
Line item 23.5 24.6 1.1 4.6 1.2
Line item 6.6 6.5 0.0 -0.7 13.6
Line item 101.1 105.5 4.4 4.4 —
Line item 187.7 192.4 4.7 2.5 12.8
Summary 9,447.0 9,023.8 -423.2 -4.5 2.2
Summary 648.9 646.9 -2.0 -0.3 1.9
Line item 648.9 646.9 -2.0 -0.3 1.9
Summary 1,883.7 1,679.4 -204.3 -10.8 0.7
Line item 43.9 36.3 -7.6 -17.4 —
Summary 304.6 306.4 1.8 0.6 —
Line item 13.0 10.5 -2.4 -18.7 —

Line item 291.7 295.9 4.2 1.4 —

Line item 45.9 39.0 -7.0 -15.2 —
Line item 78.5 66.0 -12.5 -16.0 1.3
Line item 20.4 19.3 -1.1 -5.3 0.8
Line item 1.3 1.0 -0.3 -22.3 —
Line item 1,389.1 1,211.5 -177.6 -12.8 0.8
Summary 832.8 853.0 20.2 2.4 2.0
Line item 199.3 209.9 10.6 5.3 6.1
Summary 374.3 381.9 7.6 2.0 0.3
Line item 137.5 139.8 2.3 1.7 0.3
Line item 161.8 164.5 2.7 1.7 0.3
Line item 75.0 77.5 2.5 3.3 0.3
Summary 259.2 261.3 2.1 0.8 1.4
Line item 22.1 21.9 -0.2 -0.8 5.8
Line item 162.5 164.7 2.1 1.3 0.6
Line item 30.4 30.6 0.2 0.5 —
Line item 44.2 44.1 -0.1 -0.1 2.9
Summary 1,871.2 1,823.2 -48.0 -2.6 1.8
Summary 126.4 111.1 -15.3 -12.1 —

Line item 77.4 69.2 -8.2 -10.5 —

Line item 16.4 13.0 -3.5 -21.1 —
Line item 32.6 28.9 -3.7 -11.3 —
Summary 331.3 300.2 -31.1 -9.4 0.2

Line item 195.7 179.4 -16.3 -8.3 —

Line item 11.2 9.1 -2.1 -19.0 1.9

Line item 77.1 70.8 -6.3 -8.2 —

Line item 28.2 25.3 -2.9 -10.1 —
Line item 19.2 15.6 -3.6 -18.6 1.9
Line item 388.1 404.4 16.3 4.2 0.8
Summary 25.1 24.4 -0.7 -2.8 —
Line item 17.1 17.1 0.0 0.0 —
Line item 8.0 7.3 -0.7 -8.6 —
Summary 7.5 6.9 -0.6 -8.3 1.9
Line item 4.4 4.1 -0.4 -8.2 1.9
Line item 3.1 2.8 -0.3 -8.4 1.9
Summary 191.0 173.2 -17.7 -9.3 —
Line item 17.6 16.5 -1.0 -5.8 —

Line item 173.4 156.7 -16.7 -9.6 —

Line item 150.5 153.6 3.1 2.1 1.9
Line item 72.5 68.6 -3.9 -5.4 2.0
Summary 476.1 487.2 11.1 2.3 5.1
Line item 438.9 452.5 13.6 3.1 5.1
Line item 37.2 34.7 -2.5 -6.8 5.2
Summary 102.6 93.5 -9.1 -8.9 1.6
Line item 20.1 18.0 -2.1 -10.3 1.9
Line item 8.5 7.6 -0.9 -10.2 1.6
Line item 42.1 38.4 -3.7 -8.8 —
Line item 7.1 6.8 -0.3 -4.8 8.8
Line item 24.9 22.7 -2.1 -8.6 1.8
Summary 256.8 219.7 -37.1 -14.4 3.2
Line item 30.2 24.0 -6.3 -20.7 —
Line item 181.4 157.2 -24.2 -13.3 4.5
Line item 45.2 38.5 -6.7 -14.8 —
Summary 617.8 580.4 -37.4 -6.1 7.8
Line item 215.2 215.6 0.5 0.2 1.7
Line item 38.3 31.1 -7.2 -18.9 —
Line item 146.5 132.8 -13.7 -9.3 9.5
Summary 16.2 14.3 -1.9 -11.7 13.9
Line item 10.8 9.7 -1.1 -10.3 19.0
Line item 5.3 4.6 -0.8 -14.5 3.6
Summary 44.8 42.6 -2.2 -4.9 36.9
Line item 7.5 6.9 -0.6 -7.9 36.7
Line item 37.3 35.7 -1.6 -4.3 37.0
Summary 78.0 69.3 -8.6 -11.1 5.2
Line item 9.0 7.9 -1.1 -11.9 3.7
Line item 13.1 11.8 -1.4 -10.5 —
Line item 24.8 21.6 -3.2 -12.8 15.1

Line item 31.0 28.0 -3.0 -9.7 —

Summary 79.0 74.7 -4.2 -5.3 9.4

Line item 19.0 17.8 -1.2 -6.4 3.6

Line item 6.0 5.4 -0.7 -11.4 3.7
Line item 35.2 33.9 -1.4 -4.0 16.6
Line item 18.7 17.8 -0.9 -4.9 3.6
Summary 277.2 267.1 -10.2 -3.7 8.3
Line item 112.2 108.9 -3.3 -2.9 11.2
Line item 17.4 16.7 -0.6 -3.7 6.5
Summary 2.1 2.1 0.0 -1.7 42.9
Line item 1.4 1.4 0.0 -0.2 43.0
Line item 0.7 0.6 0.0 -4.7 42.8
Summary 133.8 128.2 -5.6 -4.2 2.6
Line item 54.5 50.8 -3.8 -6.9 6.3
Line item 79.3 77.4 -1.9 -2.4 0.1
Line item 11.7 11.1 -0.5 -4.6 41.9
Summary 311.0 296.4 -14.6 -4.7 —
Summary 51.7 43.7 -8.1 -15.6 —
Line item 5.3 3.4 -1.9 -35.7 —
Line item 11.2 10.3 -0.9 -7.7 —
Line item 35.3 30.0 -5.3 -15.1 —
Line item 34.4 35.1 0.8 2.2 —
Line item 126.4 121.0 -5.4 -4.2 —
Summary 98.5 96.5 -1.9 -2.0 —
Line item 29.2 28.3 -0.9 -3.1 —
Line item 14.7 13.9 -0.8 -5.6 —
Line item 41.3 41.1 -0.2 -0.5 —
Line item 13.2 13.2 0.0 0.0 —
Summary 2,747.5 2,657.7 -89.8 -3.3 2.0
Summary 141.6 144.9 3.3 2.4 0.3
Line item 88.5 90.0 1.5 1.7 0.3

Line item 53.1 54.9 1.9 3.5 0.3

Summary 192.3 186.2 -6.1 -3.2 0.1
Line item 35.3 33.3 -2.0 -5.7 —
Line item 29.0 23.4 -5.6 -19.5 —
Line item 128.0 129.5 1.6 1.2 0.1
Summary 69.7 63.9 -5.8 -8.3 2.0
Line item 9.8 6.9 -2.9 -29.9 2.0
Line item 59.8 57.0 -2.9 -4.8 2.0

Line item 72.4 70.1 -2.3 -3.1 —

Line item 21.6 21.5 -0.2 -0.7 12.1
Line item 590.1 489.6 -100.4 -17.0 1.6
Line item 35.1 31.6 -3.5 -10.0 34.1
Summary 81.2 88.6 7.4 9.1 2.9
Line item 36.2 39.6 3.4 9.4 2.9
Line item 14.8 16.5 1.7 11.5 2.9
Line item 30.2 32.5 2.3 7.6 3.0
Line item 392.1 397.6 5.5 1.4 0.1
Summary 164.2 166.7 2.5 1.5 2.5
Line item 12.8 12.7 -0.1 -0.5 2.5
Line item 151.4 153.9 2.6 1.7 2.5
Line item 30.8 31.0 0.2 0.7 3.8
Line item 12.3 9.9 -2.4 -19.4 5.0
Summary 178.2 173.0 -5.1 -2.9 —
Line item 152.4 141.7 -10.7 -7.0 —
Line item 25.7 31.3 5.6 21.9 —
Summary 766.1 783.1 17.0 2.2 2.4
Line item 14.0 13.7 -0.2 -1.8 0.6
Line item 16.3 16.5 0.2 1.4 —
Line item 9.4 9.8 0.4 3.8 3.9
Line item 12.9 12.3 -0.6 -4.6 20.4
Line item 49.4 46.4 -3.0 -6.1 8.8
Line item 100.4 94.6 -5.7 -5.7 —
Line item 21.0 21.1 0.1 0.5 —
Line item 304.2 325.0 20.8 6.8 0.6
Line item 238.6 243.7 5.1 2.1 3.9
Summary 13,134.8 13,583.6 448.9 3.4 4.1
Summary 466.3 490.4 24.0 5.2 0.2
Line item 9.6 10.2 0.5 5.4 —

Line item 456.7 480.2 23.5 5.1 0.2

Summary 284.2 312.2 28.1 9.9 1.1
Summary 127.1 133.3 6.1 4.8 2.5
Line item 85.5 87.9 2.4 2.8 —
Line item 41.6 45.4 3.8 9.1 7.5
Summary 35.2 36.0 0.8 2.3 —
Line item 24.3 24.5 0.1 0.5 —
Line item 10.9 11.5 0.7 6.1 —
Line item 121.9 143.0 21.1 17.3 0.0
Summary 4,689.2 4,913.4 224.2 4.8 9.9
Line item 14.9 16.3 1.4 9.4 —
Summary 3,535.9 3,641.5 105.6 3.0 7.6
Line item 487.4 501.9 14.5 3.0 7.6
Line item 2,029.9 2,060.5 30.6 1.5 7.6
Line item 1,018.6 1,079.1 60.5 5.9 7.5
Summary 1,076.7 1,192.0 115.3 10.7 17.9
Line item 223.4 244.2 20.8 9.3 14.8
Line item 853.3 947.8 94.4 11.1 18.7
Line item 61.7 63.6 1.9 3.1 6.1
Summary 90.9 88.8 -2.1 -2.3 1.1
Summary 32.6 31.3 -1.3 -4.0 1.4
Line item 27.4 26.5 -1.0 -3.5 1.4
Line item 5.2 4.9 -0.4 -6.8 1.1
Line item 9.1 8.6 -0.5 -5.5 1.3
Line item 36.0 35.2 -0.8 -2.1 1.3
Line item 10.7 11.3 0.6 5.3 —
Line item 2.5 2.4 -0.1 -4.7 —
Summary 81.9 82.1 0.2 0.2 3.3
Line item 31.9 32.2 0.3 0.9 0.2
Summary 41.4 41.2 -0.1 -0.3 6.4
Line item 38.9 38.7 -0.1 -0.3 6.4
Line item 2.5 2.5 0.0 0.1 6.1
Line item 8.7 8.7 0.1 0.7 —
Summary 373.5 391.2 17.7 4.7 0.4
Line item 3.3 3.3 0.0 1.3 —
Line item 149.8 160.6 10.9 7.2 0.2
Line item 118.8 121.6 2.8 2.4 0.4
Line item 7.7 8.2 0.5 6.0 —
Line item 30.2 30.9 0.7 2.4 0.7
Line item 28.0 29.2 1.2 4.4 —
Line item 35.8 37.4 1.6 4.4 1.7
Summary 7,148.7 7,305.5 156.8 2.2 1.0
Line item 23.9 24.0 0.1 0.4 0.6
 Line item 45.7 46.5 0.8 1.7 0.2
Line item 1.6 1.7 0.1 4.5 3.6
Line item 4.9 4.6 -0.2 -5.0 —
Line item 634.7 652.3 17.5 2.8 0.2
Summary 6,233.8 6,358.9 125.1 2.0 0.9
Line item 408.4 423.1 14.7 3.6 4.7
Line item 2,986.0 3,111.7 125.7 4.2 0.9
Line item 62.9 63.0 0.1 0.2 —
Line item 640.8 609.9 -30.9 -4.8 0.5
Line item 2,135.8 2,151.3 15.5 0.7 0.4
Summary 28.3 29.8 1.5 5.4 4.9
Line item 3.7 3.6 -0.1 -2.1 4.9
Line item 10.5 11.5 1.0 9.7 4.9
Line item 14.1 14.7 0.6 4.2 4.9
Line item 133.6 145.4 11.7 8.8 6.6
Line item 12.2 12.0 -0.2 -1.7 3.7
Line item 29.8 30.3 0.5 1.5 3.4

Wage data cover non-farm wage and salary workers and do not cover the self-employed, owners and partners in unincorporated firms, or h
 Occupational
openings, 2019-29 Median annual Typical education needed for Work experience in a
annual average wage, 2020(1) entry related occupation
17,454.3 $41,950 — —
843.0 $109,760 — —
222.2 $106,180 — —
13.9 $185,950 Bachelor's degree 5 years or more
204.4 $103,650 Bachelor's degree 5 years or more
3.9 $33,200 Bachelor's degree Less than 5 years
70.0 $134,120 — —
2.5 $133,460 Bachelor's degree Less than 5 years
59.9 $136,350 — —
24.6 $142,170 Bachelor's degree 5 years or more
35.3 $132,290 Bachelor's degree Less than 5 years
7.6 $118,430 Bachelor's degree 5 years or more
168.5 $125,040 — —
26.3 $98,890 Bachelor's degree Less than 5 years
36.8 $151,150 Bachelor's degree 5 years or more
59.6 $134,180 Bachelor's degree 5 years or more
11.7 $108,790 Bachelor's degree 5 years or more
5.6 $125,940 Bachelor's degree 5 years or more
10.0 $96,390 High school diploma or equivalent 5 years or more
1.3 $125,130 Bachelor's degree 5 years or more
13.3 $121,220 Bachelor's degree 5 years or more
3.7 $115,640 Bachelor's degree 5 years or more
382.3 $95,180 — —
80.9 $68,090 High school diploma or equivalent 5 years or more
34.7 $97,180 Bachelor's degree None
42.0 $93,470 — —
4.6 $49,160 Bachelor's degree Less than 5 years
20.0 $98,490 Master's degree 5 years or more
13.4 $97,500 Master's degree Less than 5 years
4.0 $87,580 Bachelor's degree Less than 5 years
12.5 $149,530 Bachelor's degree 5 years or more
34.8 $56,590 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years
0.6 $75,470 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years
4.5 $56,670 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years
47.0 $104,280 Bachelor's degree Less than 5 years
4.9 $137,940 Bachelor's degree 5 years or more
0.5 $78,060 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years
26.0 $59,660 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years
17.1 $69,600 Bachelor's degree Less than 5 years
0.7 $76,250 Bachelor's degree 5 years or more
1.6 $74,200 Associate's degree Less than 5 years

74.5 $116,350 Bachelor's degree Less than 5 years

813.0 $72,250 — —
561.7 $71,450 — —
2.7 $75,420 Bachelor's degree Less than 5 years
36.0 $66,690 Bachelor's degree None
22.1 $68,130 — —
 21.0 $68,270 High school diploma or equivalent None
1.1 $65,550 Postsecondary nondegree award None
27.7 $71,100 Bachelor's degree None
17.5 $66,610 Bachelor's degree None
70.7 $64,070 — —
64.5 $63,490 Bachelor's degree None
0.1 $47,780 No formal educational credential Less than 5 years
6.1 $73,240 Bachelor's degree Less than 5 years
16.8 $76,270 Bachelor's degree None
87.1 $87,660 Bachelor's degree Less than 5 years
15.2 $51,560 Bachelor's degree None
11.1 $59,610 Bachelor's degree None
9.0 $67,190 Bachelor's degree Less than 5 years
33.7 $62,700 Bachelor's degree Less than 5 years
84.2 $65,810 Bachelor's degree None
128.0 $77,420 Bachelor's degree None
251.3 $73,840 — —
125.7 $73,560 Bachelor's degree None
5.4 $58,650 Bachelor's degree None
4.3 $78,970 Bachelor's degree None
5.3 $74,970 Bachelor's degree None
19.2 $89,330 Bachelor's degree None
7.3 $71,790 Bachelor's degree None
4.9 $81,430 Bachelor's degree None
27.1 $61,640 — —
2.9 $46,170 Bachelor's degree None
24.2 $63,960 Bachelor's degree None
13.3 $50,580 — —
4.2 $55,640 Bachelor's degree None
9.1 $44,300 High school diploma or equivalent None

38.6 $83,660 Bachelor's degree None

382.9 $91,350 — —
362.6 $91,250 — —
60.0 $95,490 — —
46.2 $93,730 Bachelor's degree None
13.9 $103,590 Bachelor's degree Less than 5 years
3.0 $126,830 Master's degree None
68.4 $55,510 — —
14.8 $65,450 Associate's degree None
53.6 $52,690 Some college, no degree None
43.7 $94,380 — —
10.0 $116,780 Bachelor's degree 5 years or more
23.8 $84,810 Bachelor's degree None
9.9 $98,860 Bachelor's degree None
155.2 $105,310 — —
10.4 $89,190 Bachelor's degree None
131.4 $110,140 Bachelor's degree None
13.4 $77,200 Associate's degree None
32.3 $92,870 Bachelor's degree None
20.2 $93,170 — —
2.0 $111,030 Bachelor's degree None
0.2 $110,860 Master's degree None
 9.6 $86,200 Bachelor's degree None
4.9 $92,270 Master's degree None
3.6 $98,230 Bachelor's degree None
193.6 $83,160 — —
14.8 $76,190 — —
10.2 $80,350 — —
8.7 $82,320 Bachelor's degree None
1.5 $70,630 Bachelor's degree None
4.6 $66,250 — —
0.9 $68,380 Bachelor's degree None
3.6 $65,590 Bachelor's degree None
117.5 $96,310 — —
3.9 $118,610 Bachelor's degree None
0.1 $84,410 Bachelor's degree None
1.4 $92,620 Bachelor's degree None
2.0 $108,540 Bachelor's degree None
22.9 $88,570 Bachelor's degree None
4.9 $119,560 Bachelor's degree None
20.7 $103,390 — —
12.5 $100,830 Bachelor's degree None
8.2 $107,540 Bachelor's degree None
3.7 $92,120 Bachelor's degree None
23.0 $89,290 — —
1.7 $94,240 Bachelor's degree None
21.3 $88,950 Bachelor's degree None
0.6 $95,440 Bachelor's degree None
1.5 $95,640 Bachelor's degree None
19.2 $90,160 Bachelor's degree None
0.4 $93,800 Bachelor's degree None
0.7 $116,140 Bachelor's degree None
2.1 $137,330 Bachelor's degree None
10.3 $103,380 Bachelor's degree None
61.3 $58,900 — —
16.4 $57,960 — —
8.5 $57,500 Associate's degree None
2.2 $62,100 Associate's degree None
4.3 $58,270 Associate's degree None
1.3 $54,500 Associate's degree None
30.6 $61,000 — —
1.1 $68,570 Associate's degree None
6.1 $54,080 Associate's degree None
10.7 $67,550 Associate's degree None
1.3 $59,800 Associate's degree None
1.7 $51,630 Associate's degree None
5.8 $57,320 Associate's degree None
3.8 $58,230 Associate's degree None
6.4 $46,200 High school diploma or equivalent None

7.9 $64,190 Associate's degree None

126.9 $69,760 — —
29.2 $81,130 — —
3.6 $68,830 — —
0.3 $63,490 Bachelor's degree None
 1.4 $73,450 Bachelor's degree None
1.9 $66,120 Bachelor's degree None
10.0 $83,220 — —
2.9 $94,270 Doctoral or professional degree None
1.7 $84,400 Bachelor's degree None
1.8 $66,350 Bachelor's degree None
3.6 $85,290 Bachelor's degree None
3.3 $64,010 — —
2.3 $64,020 Bachelor's degree None
1.1 $63,980 Bachelor's degree None
11.8 $90,010 — —
0.6 $74,560 Master's degree None
11.2 $91,510 Doctoral or professional degree None
0.6 $82,000 Bachelor's degree None
24.3 $83,250 — —
1.4 $128,950 — —
0.1 $119,730 Doctoral or professional degree None
1.3 $129,850 Doctoral or professional degree None
0.9 $99,740 Bachelor's degree None
7.9 $80,680 — —
7.3 $79,300 Bachelor's degree None
0.6 $99,460 Bachelor's degree None
12.5 $77,520 — —
8.9 $73,230 Bachelor's degree None
3.0 $93,580 Bachelor's degree None
0.7 $84,040 Bachelor's degree None
1.5 $107,210 Bachelor's degree None
24.2 $82,280 — —
1.6 $108,350 Master's degree None
1.1 $59,870 Master's degree None
11.8 $82,180 — —
10.5 $79,820 Doctoral or professional degree None
0.1 $96,270 Master's degree None
1.2 $105,780 Master's degree None
0.3 $86,110 Master's degree None
3.7 $75,950 Master's degree None
5.6 $85,890 — —
0.8 $66,130 Master's degree None
0.1 $85,430 Bachelor's degree None
0.3 $63,100 Master's degree None
0.7 $125,350 Master's degree None
3.6 $87,260 Bachelor's degree None
42.5 $48,440 — —
2.8 $41,970 Associate's degree None
9.4 $46,340 Bachelor's degree None
6.3 $49,820 Associate's degree None
5.9 $47,740 — —
4.3 $46,850 Associate's degree None
1.6 $50,630 Associate's degree None
0.5 $84,190 Associate's degree None
4.8 $49,210 Bachelor's degree None
2.3 $38,940 Associate's degree None
10.6 $53,980 — —
 2.3 $60,590 Bachelor's degree None
8.3 $52,460 Associate's degree None
6.7 $72,530 — —
5.5 $76,340 Bachelor's degree None
1.2 $53,340 High school diploma or equivalent None
309.9 $47,520 — —
259.6 $47,500 — —
95.8 $50,270 — —
33.1 $58,120 Master's degree None
7.9 $51,340 Master's degree None
12.3 $37,530 Master's degree None
39.4 $47,660 Bachelor's degree None
3.1 $45,760 Master's degree None
73.7 $51,760 — —
34.9 $48,430 Bachelor's degree None
19.6 $57,630 Master's degree None
13.4 $48,720 Master's degree None
5.8 $64,210 Bachelor's degree None
90.1 $40,330 — —
6.9 $56,500 Bachelor's degree None
7.3 $55,690 Bachelor's degree None
56.5 $35,960 High school diploma or equivalent None
7.6 $42,000 High school diploma or equivalent None
11.8 $46,770 Bachelor's degree None
50.3 $48,430 — —
24.4 $51,940 Bachelor's degree None
17.7 $45,110 Bachelor's degree Less than 5 years
8.3 $33,530 Bachelor's degree None
89.6 $84,910 — —
43.3 $124,360 — —
40.8 $125,040 — —
39.9 $126,930 Doctoral or professional degree None
0.8 $57,510 Doctoral or professional degree None
2.5 $115,150 — —
0.7 $97,520 Doctoral or professional degree 5 years or more
0.4 $66,130 Bachelor's degree Less than 5 years
1.4 $141,080 Doctoral or professional degree 5 years or more
46.3 $52,960 — —
37.6 $52,920 Associate's degree None
8.7 $53,110 — —
4.8 $48,820 High school diploma or equivalent None
3.9 $59,540 Associate's degree None
850.0 $52,380 — —
145.3 $76,990 — —
9.5 $88,010 Doctoral or professional degree None
7.6 $78,090 — —
3.0 $85,540 Doctoral or professional degree None
4.6 $73,650 Doctoral or professional degree None
4.5 $101,990 — —
0.7 $90,880 Doctoral or professional degree None
3.8 $103,600 Doctoral or professional degree None
6.7 $86,390 — —
0.9 $90,340 Doctoral or professional degree None
 5.6 $85,600 Doctoral or professional degree None
0.2 $87,400 Doctoral or professional degree None
5.1 $86,170 — —
1.0 $94,520 Doctoral or professional degree None
2.1 $80,400 Doctoral or professional degree None
0.6 $84,740 Doctoral or professional degree None
1.4 $90,400 Doctoral or professional degree None
11.8 $80,990 — —
0.6 $89,220 Doctoral or professional degree None
1.1 $78,840 Doctoral or professional degree None
1.4 $107,260 Doctoral or professional degree None
0.4 $82,330 Doctoral or professional degree None
1.6 $85,760 Doctoral or professional degree None
4.0 $78,180 Doctoral or professional degree None
1.3 $75,610 Doctoral or professional degree None
1.4 $69,340 Doctoral or professional degree None
33.2 $90,890 — —
26.0 $99,090 Doctoral or professional degree Less than 5 years
7.2 $75,470 Doctoral or professional degree Less than 5 years
6.7 $65,940 — —
6.2 $65,440 Doctoral or professional degree Less than 5 years
0.4 $71,580 Doctoral or professional degree None
4.6 $76,160 — —
1.4 $63,560 Doctoral or professional degree None
1.8 $116,430 Doctoral or professional degree Less than 5 years
1.4 $71,570 Doctoral or professional degree None
25.7 $71,030 — —
9.5 $69,690 Master's degree None
2.8 $71,030 Doctoral or professional degree None
6.3 $69,000 Doctoral or professional degree None
2.5 $69,920 Doctoral or professional degree None
2.1 $76,890 Doctoral or professional degree None
2.6 $76,160 Doctoral or professional degree None
30.0 $63,620 — —
0.2 $72,220 Master's degree None
1.5 $66,290 Doctoral or professional degree None
9.4 $55,620 Bachelor's degree Less than 5 years
18.9 $71,950 Doctoral or professional degree None
322.4 $59,410 — —
62.8 $36,810 — —
50.6 $31,930 Associate's degree None
12.2 $57,860 Bachelor's degree None
148.7 $60,910 — —
103.2 $60,940 Bachelor's degree None
44.6 $60,810 Bachelor's degree None
0.8 $62,270 Bachelor's degree Less than 5 years
75.9 $62,840 — —
71.1 $62,870 Bachelor's degree None
4.8 $62,460 Bachelor's degree Less than 5 years
35.0 $61,500 — —
1.8 $61,400 Bachelor's degree None
13.9 $60,620 Bachelor's degree None
6.1 $61,820 Bachelor's degree None
 10.3 $62,320 Bachelor's degree None
2.9 $62,820 Bachelor's degree None
166.3 $33,970 — —

5.3 $55,350 Bachelor's degree None

46.5 $39,960 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years
67.3 $29,370 Bachelor's degree None
47.2 $40,590 Bachelor's degree None
31.0 $50,860 — —
4.5 $52,140 — —
0.9 $56,760 Master's degree None
1.8 $56,990 Master's degree None
1.8 $45,710 Bachelor's degree None
13.8 $60,820 Bachelor's degree None
12.7 $37,010 Postsecondary nondegree award None
185.0 $30,970 — —
0.8 $51,550 Master's degree None
17.7 $66,970 Master's degree 5 years or more
153.8 $29,310 — —
13.4 $36,250 Bachelor's degree None
140.4 $28,900 Some college, no degree None
12.7 $41,570 Bachelor's degree None
293.4 $53,150 — —
75.6 $49,600 — —
21.0 $80,360 — —
9.2 $97,270 Bachelor's degree 5 years or more
1.0 $35,180 No formal educational credential None
2.7 $52,340 Bachelor's degree None
6.9 $77,700 Bachelor's degree None
1.2 $65,800 No formal educational credential None
54.6 $45,980 — —
3.4 $71,640 Bachelor's degree None
2.3 $75,810 Bachelor's degree None
3.0 $29,140 High school diploma or equivalent None
22.7 $53,380 Bachelor's degree None
6.2 $57,060 Bachelor's degree None
14.6 $30,810 High school diploma or equivalent None
1.3 $58,180 Bachelor's degree None
1.1 $63,750 Bachelor's degree None
104.7 $47,080 — —
22.3 $65,780 — —
7.1 — Some college, no degree None
15.2 $76,400 Bachelor's degree Less than 5 years
50.7 $36,050 — —
2.1 $50,850 No formal educational credential None
45.3 $36,330 Bachelor's degree None
3.4 $28,940 High school diploma or equivalent None
2.8 $39,750 — —
1.8 — No formal educational credential None
1.0 $43,680 High school diploma or equivalent 5 years or more
25.3 —— —
6.3 $52,250 Bachelor's degree Less than 5 years
19.0 — No formal educational credential None
 3.6 — No formal educational credential None
76.1 $61,310 — —
3.7 $36,770 Bachelor's degree None
4.3 $49,300 Bachelor's degree None
27.1 $62,810 Bachelor's degree None
27.1 $67,730 — —
9.8 $63,400 Bachelor's degree Less than 5 years
5.7 $74,650 Bachelor's degree Less than 5 years
11.6 $67,120 Bachelor's degree None
13.8 $53,330 — —
8.8 $52,330 Bachelor's degree None
1.4 $61,660 Postsecondary nondegree award None
3.6 $49,730 High school diploma or equivalent None
37.1 $50,870 — —
10.8 $47,920 Postsecondary nondegree award None
3.4 $43,570 Associate's degree None
1.7 $53,520 Postsecondary nondegree award None
10.9 $41,280 High school diploma or equivalent None
7.4 $61,900 — —
3.0 $57,200 Bachelor's degree None
4.3 $67,250 Bachelor's degree None
2.8 $70,980 High school diploma or equivalent None
570.8 $69,870 — —
339.8 $84,430 — —
1.4 $70,720 Doctoral or professional degree None
4.8 $164,010 — —
4.2 $158,940 Doctoral or professional degree None
0.2 >=$208,000 Doctoral or professional degree None
0.2 >=$208,000 Doctoral or professional degree None
0.0 >=$208,000 Doctoral or professional degree None
0.2 $183,300 Doctoral or professional degree None
5.3 $63,090 Bachelor's degree None
1.5 $118,050 Doctoral or professional degree None
11.2 $128,710 Doctoral or professional degree None
11.4 $115,390 Master's degree None
0.5 $134,300 Doctoral or professional degree None
54.3 $79,970 — —
10.3 $86,280 Master's degree None
15.2 $91,010 Doctoral or professional degree None
1.0 $86,850 Associate's degree None
1.2 $47,710 Bachelor's degree None
9.2 $62,810 Associate's degree None
13.7 $80,480 Master's degree None
1.4 $50,280 Bachelor's degree None
2.4 $57,310 Bachelor's degree None
4.5 $99,250 Doctoral or professional degree None
175.9 $75,330 Bachelor's degree None
2.9 $183,580 Master's degree None
0.5 $111,130 Master's degree None
24.2 $111,680 Master's degree None
0.8 $81,030 Doctoral or professional degree None
0.9 >=$208,000 Doctoral or professional degree None
4.0 $207,380 Doctoral or professional degree None
 1.3 >=$208,000 Doctoral or professional degree None
0.5 >=$208,000 Doctoral or professional degree None
0.8 $177,130 Doctoral or professional degree None
1.1 >=$208,000 Doctoral or professional degree None
13.6 >=$208,000 Doctoral or professional degree None
1.0 >=$208,000 Doctoral or professional degree None
17.4 $77,490 — —
15.1 $77,090 Associate's degree None
2.3 $82,420 Master's degree None
225.0 $45,620 — —
21.6 $54,180 Bachelor's degree None
3.2 $59,100 Associate's degree None
5.1 $75,920 Associate's degree None
1.0 $79,590 Associate's degree None
12.0 $61,900 Associate's degree None
2.2 $74,690 Associate's degree Less than 5 years
17.4 $36,650 Postsecondary nondegree award None
69.2 $36,680 — —
2.5 $30,110 Associate's degree None
33.4 $35,100 High school diploma or equivalent None
7.6 $35,030 Postsecondary nondegree award Less than 5 years
9.3 $49,710 Postsecondary nondegree award None
10.9 $36,260 Associate's degree None
5.6 $37,940 Postsecondary nondegree award None
58.4 $48,820 Postsecondary nondegree award None
5.7 $38,530 High school diploma or equivalent None
0.9 $70,190 Master's degree None
0.6 $52,630 High school diploma or equivalent None

27.8 $44,090 Postsecondary nondegree award None

6.0 $51,560 — —
2.2 $49,860 Bachelor's degree None
0.2 $85,700 Master's degree None

3.5 $51,840 Postsecondary nondegree award None

1,000.0 $29,960 — —

755.3 $28,270 — —
568.8 $27,080 High school diploma or equivalent None
186.6 $30,850 — —
174.0 $30,850 Postsecondary nondegree award None
5.6 $30,030 High school diploma or equivalent None
7.1 $31,570 High school diploma or equivalent None
30.0 $54,250 — —
7.9 $60,950 — —
6.9 $62,940 Associate's degree None
1.0 $30,180 High school diploma or equivalent None
22.0 $49,970 — —
15.1 $59,770 Associate's degree None
6.9 $28,450 High school diploma or equivalent None
214.7 $36,780 — —
22.0 $43,620 Postsecondary nondegree award None
192.7 $36,610 — —
 39.0 $41,180 Postsecondary nondegree award None
92.8 $35,850 Postsecondary nondegree award None
6.7 $38,800 High school diploma or equivalent None
6.9 $35,270 Postsecondary nondegree award None
3.2 $29,280 High school diploma or equivalent None
16.9 $29,930 High school diploma or equivalent None
15.8 $36,320 Postsecondary nondegree award None
11.3 $39,530 High school diploma or equivalent None
387.9 $43,710 — —
23.5 $72,360 — —
11.1 $82,880 — —
2.8 $60,910 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years
8.3 $92,970 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years
4.6 $78,870 Postsecondary nondegree award Less than 5 years
7.8 $52,650 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years
26.0 $53,060 — —
24.2 $52,500 Postsecondary nondegree award None
1.8 $62,120 — —
1.5 $64,610 Postsecondary nondegree award 5 years or more
0.3 $42,150 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years
94.0 $59,340 — —
34.7 $47,440 — —
1.7 $48,000 High school diploma or equivalent None
33.0 $47,410 High school diploma or equivalent None
7.3 $86,940 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years
0.5 $58,040 Bachelor's degree None
0.2 $42,070 High school diploma or equivalent None
51.3 $65,600 — —
51.0 $65,540 High school diploma or equivalent None
0.3 $72,580 High school diploma or equivalent None
244.4 $31,230 — —
1.4 $38,430 High school diploma or equivalent None
3.3 $53,320 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years
144.0 $31,080 — —
1.4 $35,300 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years
142.7 $31,050 High school diploma or equivalent None
95.7 $30,740 — —
15.4 $30,790 No formal educational credential None
39.3 $25,020 No formal educational credential None
4.3 $44,300 High school diploma or equivalent None
36.7 $31,960 High school diploma or equivalent None
2,412.8 $25,500 — —
171.1 $35,900 — —
18.5 $53,380 High school diploma or equivalent 5 years or more
152.6 $34,570 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years
514.4 $27,070 — —
374.9 $27,250 — —
57.3 $24,380 No formal educational credential None
55.8 $28,650 No formal educational credential None
2.8 $32,630 Postsecondary nondegree award Less than 5 years
237.2 $28,800 No formal educational credential Less than 5 years
18.9 $26,570 No formal educational credential None
2.9 $30,460 No formal educational credential None
 139.4 $26,070 No formal educational credential None
1,456.1 $24,050 — —
108.7 $24,960 No formal educational credential None
826.6 $23,860 No formal educational credential None
475.7 $23,740 No formal educational credential None
45.1 $25,910 No formal educational credential None
271.2 $25,010 — —
83.0 $25,010 No formal educational credential None
77.6 $25,270 No formal educational credential None
98.1 $23,880 No formal educational credential None
12.6 $27,080 No formal educational credential None
721.9 $29,940 — —
45.6 $46,280 — —
26.8 $42,040 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years
18.9 $51,010 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years
501.8 $28,360 — —
489.7 $28,160 — —
305.6 $29,080 No formal educational credential None
181.5 $26,220 No formal educational credential None
2.5 $34,510 No formal educational credential None
12.1 $37,820 High school diploma or equivalent None
174.5 $32,220 — —
158.9 $31,730 No formal educational credential None
5.0 $36,630 High school diploma or equivalent None
8.3 $41,340 High school diploma or equivalent None
2.2 $34,210 No formal educational credential None
717.4 $28,120 — —
41.5 $42,850 — —
9.7 $50,440 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years

31.8 $42,000 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years

62.4 $26,370 — —
7.6 $31,520 High school diploma or equivalent None
54.9 $26,080 High school diploma or equivalent None
140.8 $24,980 — —
19.7 $24,790 — —
16.4 $23,740 High school diploma or equivalent None
1.6 $25,220 High school diploma or equivalent None
1.7 $29,360 High school diploma or equivalent None
0.9 $27,490 No formal educational credential None
31.9 $25,110 No formal educational credential None
88.3 $25,000 — —
81.8 $24,760 No formal educational credential None
1.7 $42,910 High school diploma or equivalent None
3.8 $26,700 High school diploma or equivalent None
1.1 $27,230 High school diploma or equivalent None
0.5 $47,630 Associate's degree None
5.0 $29,150 High school diploma or equivalent None
2.7 $54,100 Associate's degree None
110.7 $28,310 — —
77.8 $27,630 — —
7.2 $32,470 Postsecondary nondegree award None
70.6 $27,380 Postsecondary nondegree award None
 32.9 $29,560 — —
0.6 $106,920 Postsecondary nondegree award None
20.4 $27,870 Postsecondary nondegree award None
2.0 $24,190 No formal educational credential None
10.0 $36,510 Postsecondary nondegree award None
11.6 $30,110 — —
5.6 $27,050 High school diploma or equivalent None
6.0 $32,380 High school diploma or equivalent None
9.6 $29,460 — —
9.6 $29,460 High school diploma or equivalent None
160.2 $25,460 High school diploma or equivalent None
136.6 $31,250 — —
66.4 $40,510 High school diploma or equivalent None
70.2 $28,440 High school diploma or equivalent None
18.5 $31,190 High school diploma or equivalent None
17.1 $28,420 High school diploma or equivalent None
1,856.1 $31,500 — —
159.8 $46,070 — —
131.0 $41,580 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years
28.8 $78,560 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years
1,205.6 $26,270 — —
562.3 $25,020 — —
558.6 $25,020 No formal educational credential None
3.8 $27,080 No formal educational credential None
75.2 $31,480 — —
46.1 $30,870 No formal educational credential None
29.1 $32,460 No formal educational credential None
568.1 $27,080 No formal educational credential None
230.3 $57,760 — —
14.4 $54,940 High school diploma or equivalent None
45.9 $52,180 High school diploma or equivalent None
40.5 $64,770 Bachelor's degree None
5.7 $42,350 High school diploma or equivalent None

123.8 $58,770 High school diploma or equivalent None

158.2 $65,420 — —

30.7 $86,650 Bachelor's degree None

127.5 $62,070 High school diploma or equivalent None

102.2 $37,560 — —
15.7 $32,490 — —
15.3 $32,500 No formal educational credential None
0.5 $31,910 No formal educational credential None
41.1 $51,220 — —
8.7 $60,370 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years
32.4 $49,040 High school diploma or equivalent None
6.7 $108,830 Bachelor's degree None
15.5 $27,920 No formal educational credential None
23.1 $30,510 — —
6.3 $29,730 No formal educational credential None
16.9 $30,550 High school diploma or equivalent None
2,017.4 $38,720 — —
138.2 $58,450 — —
138.2 $58,450 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years
5.5 $32,060 — —
4.7 $31,430 High school diploma or equivalent None
0.4 $37,710 High school diploma or equivalent None
0.4 $46,680 High school diploma or equivalent None
294.1 $39,550 — —
22.9 $38,100 High school diploma or equivalent None
48.1 $39,590 High school diploma or equivalent None
162.1 $42,410 Some college, no degree None
1.8 $28,650 High school diploma or equivalent None
13.7 $47,020 High school diploma or equivalent None
5.3 $44,740 High school diploma or equivalent None
36.7 $32,620 High school diploma or equivalent None
3.6 $44,160 High school diploma or equivalent None
689.6 $35,300 — —
4.9 $55,270 High school diploma or equivalent None
0.7 $38,400 High school diploma or equivalent None
15.6 $40,930 High school diploma or equivalent None
2.2 $41,730 High school diploma or equivalent None
350.2 $35,830 High school diploma or equivalent None
13.7 $47,110 High school diploma or equivalent None
9.4 $34,090 High school diploma or equivalent None
38.5 $25,490 High school diploma or equivalent None
23.9 $36,170 High school diploma or equivalent None
12.2 $28,730 High school diploma or equivalent None
21.2 $41,370 High school diploma or equivalent None
3.4 $37,750 High school diploma or equivalent None
12.8 $35,590 Some college, no degree None
11.5 $43,250 Associate's degree None
139.2 $31,110 High school diploma or equivalent None
12.5 $39,430 High school diploma or equivalent None
17.8 $42,820 High school diploma or equivalent None
171.9 $41,160 — —
9.1 $43,770 High school diploma or equivalent None
10.4 $30,980 High school diploma or equivalent None
26.3 $41,750 — —
9.2 $43,290 High school diploma or equivalent None
17.1 $40,980 High school diploma or equivalent None
2.2 $41,940 High school diploma or equivalent None
25.6 $51,150 — —
4.3 $50,150 High school diploma or equivalent None
16.1 $51,080 High school diploma or equivalent None
5.2 $53,140 High school diploma or equivalent None
37.5 $49,640 High school diploma or equivalent None
54.3 $35,260 High school diploma or equivalent None
6.4 $36,650 High school diploma or equivalent None
321.8 $40,990 — —
42.3 $63,110 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years
11.8 $48,980 High school diploma or equivalent None
72.6 $37,350 High school diploma or equivalent None
195.2 $38,850 High school diploma or equivalent None
396.3 $35,870 — —
 13.8 $35,820 — —
10.9 $34,440 High school diploma or equivalent None
2.9 $41,050 High school diploma or equivalent None
0.8 $47,560 Associate's degree None
25.5 $42,050 High school diploma or equivalent None
8.3 $31,920 High school diploma or equivalent None
317.5 $35,330 High school diploma or equivalent None
3.8 $34,730 High school diploma or equivalent None
1.2 $41,140 Bachelor's degree None
1.3 $50,360 Bachelor's degree None
24.1 $35,890 High school diploma or equivalent None
159.7 $29,670 — —
6.9 $50,080 — —
6.9 $50,080 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years
139.6 $29,020 — —
2.2 $46,700 Bachelor's degree None
1.2 $40,770 High school diploma or equivalent None
5.0 $28,220 No formal educational credential None
131.2 $28,890 — —
11.6 $32,750 No formal educational credential None
85.8 $28,660 No formal educational credential None
32.1 $29,130 No formal educational credential None
1.8 $30,140 No formal educational credential None
4.6 —— —
4.6 — No formal educational credential None
8.5 $40,200 — —
1.8 $30,640 High school diploma or equivalent None
6.7 $42,350 — —
0.8 $43,190 High school diploma or equivalent None
4.7 $43,210 High school diploma or equivalent None
0.6 $36,900 High school diploma or equivalent None
0.7 $41,410 High school diploma or equivalent None
733.9 $48,610 — —
65.5 $67,840 — —
65.5 $67,840 High school diploma or equivalent 5 years or more
550.9 $47,480 — —
1.4 $65,360 High school diploma or equivalent None
7.8 $53,090 — —
6.4 $55,080 High school diploma or equivalent None
1.4 $43,650 High school diploma or equivalent None
89.0 $49,520 High school diploma or equivalent None
10.7 $43,210 — —
2.5 $41,480 No formal educational credential None
2.2 $45,520 No formal educational credential None
0.6 $38,850 No formal educational credential None
5.4 $44,220 No formal educational credential None
17.0 $46,060 — —
16.8 $46,000 No formal educational credential None
0.2 $51,430 High school diploma or equivalent None
141.1 $37,890 No formal educational credential None
49.5 $49,100 — —
5.2 $41,540 High school diploma or equivalent None
0.4 $63,370 High school diploma or equivalent None
43.9 $49,770 High school diploma or equivalent None
11.8 $48,830 — —
10.1 $47,460 No formal educational credential None
1.6 $59,450 No formal educational credential None
82.2 $56,900 High school diploma or equivalent None
5.4 $46,080 High school diploma or equivalent None
6.0 $45,820 — —
3.2 $41,690 No formal educational credential None
2.7 $50,030 High school diploma or equivalent None
32.8 $42,150 — —
32.3 $42,130 No formal educational credential None
0.5 $43,560 No formal educational credential None
53.8 $54,980 — —
4.0 $40,480 No formal educational credential None
49.8 $56,330 High school diploma or equivalent None
2.3 $47,020 No formal educational credential None
2.6 $49,390 High school diploma or equivalent None
14.7 $43,580 No formal educational credential None
12.7 $51,370 High school diploma or equivalent None
8.1 $54,830 High school diploma or equivalent None
2.3 $46,470 High school diploma or equivalent None
29.0 $34,000 — —
2.5 $36,990 No formal educational credential None
3.9 $34,280 No formal educational credential None
9.5 $33,840 High school diploma or equivalent None
1.3 $31,640 No formal educational credential None
7.3 $33,590 High school diploma or equivalent None
1.1 $33,260 No formal educational credential None
3.5 $33,360 No formal educational credential None
50.9 $47,580 — —
13.5 $62,860 High school diploma or equivalent 5 years or more
3.0 $88,540 High school diploma or equivalent None
3.4 $37,550 No formal educational credential None
5.6 $45,270 High school diploma or equivalent None
16.5 $41,660 High school diploma or equivalent None
1.4 $56,370 High school diploma or equivalent None
3.5 $41,120 High school diploma or equivalent None
4.0 $39,660 High school diploma or equivalent None
37.6 $46,020 — —
13.6 $48,820 — —
2.0 $47,920 No formal educational credential None
3.4 $53,820 No formal educational credential None
8.1 $47,380 No formal educational credential None
5.1 $45,150 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years
1.7 $56,920 No formal educational credential None
0.3 $61,190 High school diploma or equivalent None
0.4 $56,640 No formal educational credential None
0.6 $37,130 No formal educational credential None
8.8 $39,420 No formal educational credential None
2.4 $37,860 High school diploma or equivalent None

3.0 $48,510 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years

1.8 $52,400 High school diploma or equivalent None
556.7 $48,750 — —
42.1 $70,240 — —
42.1 $70,240 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years
55.2 $55,300 — —
10.6 $41,090 Some college, no degree None
22.5 $61,250 — —
1.6 $57,720 Associate's degree None
20.9 $61,470 Postsecondary nondegree award None

22.1 $56,750 — —
1.7 $67,840 Associate's degree None
1.9 $46,590 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years
0.7 $70,200 Postsecondary nondegree award None
4.3 $62,010 Postsecondary nondegree award None
1.5 $85,340 Postsecondary nondegree award Less than 5 years
0.7 $39,570 High school diploma or equivalent None
2.6 $41,460 Postsecondary nondegree award None
8.8 $50,940 High school diploma or equivalent None
155.4 $46,530 — —
11.2 $66,440 Postsecondary nondegree award None
77.5 $44,080 — —
13.6 $45,350 High school diploma or equivalent None
2.2 $37,710 High school diploma or equivalent None
61.7 $44,050 Postsecondary nondegree award None
24.5 $50,200 High school diploma or equivalent None
19.4 $53,370 — —
3.7 $43,880 High school diploma or equivalent None
13.7 $55,350 High school diploma or equivalent None
2.0 $57,710 High school diploma or equivalent None
7.7 $39,020 — —
2.5 $43,320 High school diploma or equivalent None
1.7 $38,010 Postsecondary nondegree award None
3.5 $37,530 High school diploma or equivalent None
15.2 $31,010 — —
1.4 $32,630 High school diploma or equivalent None
1.8 $40,520 High school diploma or equivalent None
12.0 $30,060 High school diploma or equivalent None
304.1 $46,290 — —
5.8 $52,560 — —
1.9 $43,220 High school diploma or equivalent None
4.0 $60,580 High school diploma or equivalent None
34.2 $50,590 Postsecondary nondegree award None
3.0 $41,610 High school diploma or equivalent None
51.3 $54,920 — —
40.5 $55,490 High school diploma or equivalent None
6.4 $50,100 High school diploma or equivalent None
4.3 $57,260 High school diploma or equivalent None
0.0 $54,610 High school diploma or equivalent None
20.7 $68,030 — —
8.9 $75,030 High school diploma or equivalent None
11.8 $58,870 High school diploma or equivalent None
7.9 $50,740 — —
0.4 $40,330 High school diploma or equivalent None
 5.4 $51,610 Associate's degree None
0.7 $36,810 High school diploma or equivalent None
0.1 $45,290 High school diploma or equivalent None
1.2 $61,420 High school diploma or equivalent None
139.4 $40,850 High school diploma or equivalent None
1.3 $56,230 Postsecondary nondegree award None
40.4 $39,100 — —
3.9 $37,580 High school diploma or equivalent None
0.4 $54,800 Postsecondary nondegree award None
1.7 $43,690 High school diploma or equivalent None
0.1 $35,120 High school diploma or equivalent None
2.1 $50,850 High school diploma or equivalent None
0.6 $76,210 High school diploma or equivalent None
13.0 $31,760 High school diploma or equivalent None
18.5 $42,480 High school diploma or equivalent None
886.3 $37,440 — —
56.9 $62,850 — —
56.9 $62,850 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years
156.3 $34,970 — —
2.6 $53,160 High school diploma or equivalent None
29.8 $36,460 — —
0.9 $37,970 High school diploma or equivalent None

28.9 $36,390 High school diploma or equivalent None

3.2 $45,770 High school diploma or equivalent None
5.6 $41,780 High school diploma or equivalent None
1.9 $36,950 High school diploma or equivalent None
0.1 $36,170 High school diploma or equivalent None
113.2 $33,550 High school diploma or equivalent None
98.1 $30,960 — —
26.0 $29,400 No formal educational credential None
40.8 $31,080 — —
14.9 $32,900 No formal educational credential None
17.5 $30,190 No formal educational credential None
8.3 $30,710 No formal educational credential None
31.3 $31,950 — —
2.4 $32,480 No formal educational credential None
20.1 $32,710 High school diploma or equivalent None
4.8 $33,010 High school diploma or equivalent None
4.0 $29,620 No formal educational credential None
165.8 $40,770 — —
10.0 $39,430 — —

6.8 $37,530 High school diploma or equivalent None

0.9 $41,430 High school diploma or equivalent None
2.3 $43,600 High school diploma or equivalent None
26.7 $37,590 — —

16.0 $36,980 High school diploma or equivalent None

0.7 $39,780 High school diploma or equivalent None

6.8 $36,880 High school diploma or equivalent None

 2.0 $41,380 High school diploma or equivalent None
1.2 $43,150 High school diploma or equivalent None
38.0 $45,840 High school diploma or equivalent None
2.0 $43,000 — —
1.4 $44,610 High school diploma or equivalent None
0.6 $40,170 High school diploma or equivalent None
0.6 $51,650 — —
0.3 $54,780 High school diploma or equivalent None
0.2 $48,160 High school diploma or equivalent None
14.0 $33,560 — —
1.4 $37,140 High school diploma or equivalent None

12.6 $33,100 High school diploma or equivalent None

14.0 $37,510 High school diploma or equivalent None
6.0 $54,760 Postsecondary nondegree award None
46.6 $43,790 — —
43.4 $44,190 High school diploma or equivalent None
3.1 $39,410 High school diploma or equivalent None
7.9 $37,210 — —
1.5 $39,530 High school diploma or equivalent None
0.6 $52,300 High school diploma or equivalent None
3.0 $34,850 High school diploma or equivalent None
0.8 $41,060 High school diploma or equivalent None
1.9 $35,520 High school diploma or equivalent None
20.8 $37,600 — —
2.5 $41,410 Postsecondary nondegree award None
14.1 $37,880 High school diploma or equivalent None
4.3 $34,260 High school diploma or equivalent None
61.3 $28,020 — —
25.6 $25,470 No formal educational credential None
2.9 $25,580 No formal educational credential None
12.7 $28,230 No formal educational credential None
1.5 $30,580 — —
1.0 $30,550 High school diploma or equivalent None
0.5 $30,630 High school diploma or equivalent None
5.1 $32,120 — —
0.8 $30,000 No formal educational credential None
4.3 $32,640 No formal educational credential None
6.3 $30,680 — —
0.9 $30,260 High school diploma or equivalent None
0.9 $29,910 High school diploma or equivalent None
2.4 $31,090 High school diploma or equivalent None

2.2 $30,890 High school diploma or equivalent None

7.2 $34,720 — —

2.0 $37,160 High school diploma or equivalent None

0.6 $49,680 High school diploma or equivalent None
2.5 $36,250 High school diploma or equivalent None
2.0 $28,650 High school diploma or equivalent None
26.7 $33,800 — —
9.3 $36,710 High school diploma or equivalent None
1.7 $32,970 High school diploma or equivalent None
 0.2 $64,240 — —
0.1 $64,050 High school diploma or equivalent None
0.1 $65,120 High school diploma or equivalent None
14.4 $31,920 — —
5.0 $31,560 High school diploma or equivalent None
9.3 $32,160 High school diploma or equivalent None
1.1 $33,630 High school diploma or equivalent None
24.8 $62,540 — —
3.1 $89,090 — —
0.2 $104,040 High school diploma or equivalent None
0.8 $95,100 High school diploma or equivalent None
2.1 $84,650 High school diploma or equivalent None
3.5 $64,680 High school diploma or equivalent None
9.2 $49,090 High school diploma or equivalent None
8.9 $70,800 — —
2.6 $65,960 High school diploma or equivalent None
1.3 $72,970 High school diploma or equivalent None
3.8 $78,840 High school diploma or equivalent None
1.2 $58,960 High school diploma or equivalent None
275.7 $37,200 — —
14.1 $47,880 — —
8.7 $50,510 High school diploma or equivalent None

5.4 $43,100 High school diploma or equivalent None

18.7 $37,860 — —
3.3 $39,370 High school diploma or equivalent None
2.1 $31,750 No formal educational credential None
13.3 $38,690 High school diploma or equivalent None
6.3 $36,320 — —
0.6 $31,630 No formal educational credential None
5.7 $36,980 High school diploma or equivalent None

6.8 $36,560 High school diploma or equivalent None

1.9 $40,670 High school diploma or equivalent None
48.3 $40,460 High school diploma or equivalent None
3.6 $41,900 High school diploma or equivalent None
10.3 $38,620 — —
4.6 $42,110 High school diploma or equivalent None
1.9 $41,750 High school diploma or equivalent None
3.7 $34,440 High school diploma or equivalent None
40.6 $32,640 High school diploma or equivalent None
15.7 $38,740 — —
1.2 $34,780 No formal educational credential None
14.5 $39,060 High school diploma or equivalent None
3.1 $40,500 High school diploma or equivalent None
1.3 $34,720 High school diploma or equivalent None
14.8 $44,210 — —
11.8 $42,260 High school diploma or equivalent None
3.1 $57,740 Postsecondary nondegree award None
90.1 $32,580 — —
1.4 $36,280 High school diploma or equivalent None
2.3 $32,230 High school diploma or equivalent None
1.0 $37,650 High school diploma or equivalent None
 1.3 $31,790 High school diploma or equivalent None
4.4 $35,440 High school diploma or equivalent None
9.0 $39,820 High school diploma or equivalent None
1.9 $46,270 High school diploma or equivalent None
44.1 $30,500 High school diploma or equivalent None
24.7 $31,420 High school diploma or equivalent None
1,531.2 $34,080 — —
46.3 $54,840 — —
1.0 $53,610 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years

45.3 $54,870 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years

32.1 $81,100 — —
12.7 $130,440 — —
8.3 $160,970 Bachelor's degree Less than 5 years
4.4 $93,300 High school diploma or equivalent None
2.9 $99,640 — —
2.0 $130,420 Associate's degree None
1.0 $51,330 High school diploma or equivalent None
16.5 $59,050 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years
516.8 $40,600 — —
1.7 $27,930 High school diploma or equivalent None
372.3 $42,430 — —
51.3 $27,960 High school diploma or equivalent None
209.2 $47,130 Postsecondary nondegree award None
111.8 $37,050 High school diploma or equivalent None
132.9 $34,670 — —
28.9 $45,900 High school diploma or equivalent None
104.0 $32,320 No formal educational credential None
9.9 $37,170 No formal educational credential None
7.1 $64,410 — —
2.3 $69,850 — —
1.9 $71,870 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years
0.3 $51,720 High school diploma or equivalent None
0.7 $57,870 High school diploma or equivalent None
2.9 $64,030 High school diploma or equivalent None
1.1 $69,440 High school diploma or equivalent None
0.2 $47,970 High school diploma or equivalent None
8.1 $59,250 — —
3.6 $44,920 No formal educational credential None
3.5 $73,610 — —
3.3 $77,130 Postsecondary nondegree award Less than 5 years
0.2 $55,910 Postsecondary nondegree award Less than 5 years
1.0 $75,990 Postsecondary nondegree award Less than 5 years
50.3 $28,770 — —
0.3 $52,340 High school diploma or equivalent None
22.8 $27,080 No formal educational credential None
16.3 $26,540 No formal educational credential None
0.8 $47,800 High school diploma or equivalent None
2.9 $78,400 High school diploma or equivalent None
3.7 $28,770 High school diploma or equivalent None
3.5 $37,790 High school diploma or equivalent None
870.5 $30,720 — —
2.7 $35,770 No formal educational credential None
 4.5 $59,710 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years
0.2 $49,210 High school diploma or equivalent None
0.5 $62,610 No formal educational credential None
64.3 $37,560 No formal educational credential None
772.2 $29,910 — —
53.9 $27,640 No formal educational credential None
380.6 $31,120 No formal educational credential None
7.0 $33,000 No formal educational credential None
75.8 $28,050 No formal educational credential None
254.9 $29,190 High school diploma or equivalent None
3.1 $56,610 — —
0.4 $67,840 High school diploma or equivalent None
1.2 $48,090 High school diploma or equivalent None
1.5 $60,720 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years
18.2 $39,100 No formal educational credential None
1.3 $45,610 No formal educational credential None
3.3 $32,850 No formal educational credential None

ers in unincorporated firms, or household workers.

 Typical on-the-job training
needed to attain competency in
the occupation
—
—
—
None
None
None
—
None
—
None
None
None
—
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
—
None
Moderate-term on-the-job training
—
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
Moderate-term on-the-job training
None
None
None
None

None
—
—
None
Moderate-term on-the-job training
—
Long-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
—
None
Short-term on-the-job training
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
—
None
Long-term on-the-job training
None
None
Long-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Long-term on-the-job training
—
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
—
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training

None
—
—
—
None
None
None
—
None
None
—
None
None
None
—
None
None
None
None
—
Long-term on-the-job training
None
None
None
None
—
—
—
Internship/residency
Internship/residency
—
None
Internship/residency
—
None
None
None
None
None
None
—
None
None
None
—
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
—
—
None
None
None
None
—
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
Moderate-term on-the-job training

None
—
—
—
None
None
None
—
None
None
None
None
—
None
None
—
None
None
None
—
—
None
None
None
—
None
None
—
None
None
None
None
—
None
None
—
Internship/residency
Internship/residency
Internship/residency
None
None
—
None
None
None
None
None
—
Moderate-term on-the-job training
None
Moderate-term on-the-job training
—
None
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
None
None
—
Moderate-term on-the-job training
None
—
None
Moderate-term on-the-job training
—
—
—
None
Internship/residency
None
None
None
—
None
Internship/residency
Internship/residency
None
—
None
Short-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
None
—
Moderate-term on-the-job training
None
None
—
—
—
None
None
—
Short-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
—
None
—
Moderate-term on-the-job training
None
—
—
None
—
None
None
—
None
None
—
None
None
None
—
None
None
None
None
—
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
—
None
None
—
None
None
—
None
None
None
—
None
None
None
None
None
None
—
None
None
None
None
—
—
None
None
—
None
None
None
—
None
None
—
None
None
None
None
None
—

None
None
None
None
—
—
None
None
None
None
None
—
None
None
—
None
None
None
—
—
—
None
Long-term on-the-job training
Long-term on-the-job training
None
Long-term on-the-job training
—
None
None
Moderate-term on-the-job training
None
None
Short-term on-the-job training
None
None
—
—
Long-term on-the-job training
None
—
Long-term on-the-job training
None
Moderate-term on-the-job training
—
Long-term on-the-job training
Long-term on-the-job training
—
None
Long-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
—
None
None
None
—
None
Short-term on-the-job training
Long-term on-the-job training
—
None
Short-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
—
Short-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
—
None
None
Short-term on-the-job training
—
—
None
—
None
Internship/residency
Internship/residency
Internship/residency
Internship/residency
Internship/residency
None
None
None
Internship/residency
—
None
None
None
None
None
Internship/residency
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
Internship/residency
Internship/residency
Internship/residency
Internship/residency
Internship/residency
Internship/residency
Internship/residency
Internship/residency
—
None
None
—
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
—
None
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
None
None
None
None
Long-term on-the-job training
Internship/residency
Moderate-term on-the-job training

None
—
None
None

None
—

—
Short-term on-the-job training
—
None
Short-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
—
—
None
Short-term on-the-job training
—
None
Short-term on-the-job training
—
None
—
None
None
Moderate-term on-the-job training
None
Short-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
None
None
—
—
—
None
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
None
—
Long-term on-the-job training
—
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
—
—
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
—
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
—
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
—
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
—
Short-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
—
—
None
None
—
—
Short-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
None
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
—
Short-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
—
Short-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
—
—
None
None
—
—
Short-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
—
Short-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
—
—
None

None
—
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
—
—
Short-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
—
Short-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
Long-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
Long-term on-the-job training
—
—
None
None
—
None
None
Short-term on-the-job training
None
—
Short-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
—
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
—
Short-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
—
—
None
None
—
—
Short-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
—
Short-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
—
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training

Moderate-term on-the-job training

—

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Moderate-term on-the-job training

—
—
Short-term on-the-job training
None
—
None
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
—
Short-term on-the-job training
None
—
—
None
—
Short-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
—
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
—
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
Long-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
None
Short-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
—
Short-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
—
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
—
Short-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
—
None
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
—
—
Short-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
None
None
Short-term on-the-job training
—
—
None
—
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
—
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
—
Moderate-term on-the-job training
—
Moderate-term on-the-job training
—
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
—
—
None
—
Apprenticeship
—
Apprenticeship
Apprenticeship
Apprenticeship
—
Short-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Long-term on-the-job training
—
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Apprenticeship
Short-term on-the-job training
—
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
—
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Apprenticeship
Apprenticeship
—
Short-term on-the-job training
Apprenticeship
—
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Long-term on-the-job training
—
Short-term on-the-job training
Apprenticeship
Long-term on-the-job training
Apprenticeship
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Apprenticeship
Apprenticeship
Moderate-term on-the-job training
—
Short-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
—
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Apprenticeship
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
—
—
Short-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training

Long-term on-the-job training

Moderate-term on-the-job training
—
—
None
—
Short-term on-the-job training
—
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training

—
None
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Long-term on-the-job training
Long-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
—
None
—
Long-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
Long-term on-the-job training
—
Long-term on-the-job training
Long-term on-the-job training
Long-term on-the-job training
—
Long-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
—
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Long-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
—
—
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Long-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
—
Long-term on-the-job training
Long-term on-the-job training
Apprenticeship
Moderate-term on-the-job training
—
Long-term on-the-job training
Long-term on-the-job training
—
Long-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Apprenticeship
Long-term on-the-job training
Long-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Long-term on-the-job training
—
Short-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Long-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
—
—
None
—
Moderate-term on-the-job training
—
Moderate-term on-the-job training

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Moderate-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
—
Long-term on-the-job training
—
Long-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
—
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
—
—

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Moderate-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
—

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Moderate-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Long-term on-the-job training
—
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
—
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
—
Moderate-term on-the-job training

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Moderate-term on-the-job training
Long-term on-the-job training
—
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
—
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
—
None
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
—
Short-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
—
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
—
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
—
Short-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training

Moderate-term on-the-job training

—

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Moderate-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
—
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
—
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
—
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
—
—
Long-term on-the-job training
Long-term on-the-job training
Long-term on-the-job training
Long-term on-the-job training
Long-term on-the-job training
—
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Long-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
—
—
Moderate-term on-the-job training

Moderate-term on-the-job training

—
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
—
Short-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Moderate-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Long-term on-the-job training
—
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
—
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
—
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
—
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Long-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
—
—
None

None
—
—
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
—
Long-term on-the-job training
Long-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
—
Moderate-term on-the-job training
—
Short-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
—
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
—
—
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
—
Moderate-term on-the-job training
—
None
None
None
—
Short-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
—
Short-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
—
Short-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
—
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
Table 1.8 2019-29 Industry-occupation matrix data, by occupation

2019 National Employment Matrix title

Total, all occupations
Management occupations
Top executives
Chief executives
General and operations managers
Legislators
Advertising, marketing, promotions, public relations, and sales managers
Advertising and promotions managers
Marketing and sales managers
Marketing managers
Sales managers
Public relations and fundraising managers
Operations specialties managers
Administrative services and facilities managers
Computer and information systems managers
Financial managers
Industrial production managers
Purchasing managers
Transportation, storage, and distribution managers
Compensation and benefits managers
Human resources managers
Training and development managers
Other management occupations
Farmers, ranchers, and other agricultural managers
Construction managers
Education and childcare administrators
Education and childcare administrators, preschool and daycare
Education administrators, kindergarten through secondary
Education administrators, postsecondary
Education administrators, all other
Architectural and engineering managers
Food service managers
Gambling managers
Lodging managers
Medical and health services managers
Natural sciences managers
Postmasters and mail superintendents
Property, real estate, and community association managers
Social and community service managers
Emergency management directors
Funeral home managers
 Personal service managers, all other; entertainment and recreation managers, except
gambling; and managers, all other
Business and financial operations occupations
Business operations specialists
Agents and business managers of artists, performers, and athletes
Buyers and purchasing agents
Claims adjusters, appraisers, examiners, and investigators
Claims adjusters, examiners, and investigators
Insurance appraisers, auto damage
Compliance officers
Cost estimators
Human resources workers
Human resources specialists
Farm labor contractors
Labor relations specialists
Logisticians
Management analysts
Meeting, convention, and event planners
Fundraisers
Compensation, benefits, and job analysis specialists
Training and development specialists
Market research analysts and marketing specialists
Project management specialists and business operations specialists, all other
Financial specialists
Accountants and auditors
Property appraisers and assessors
Budget analysts
Credit analysts
Personal financial advisors
Insurance underwriters
Financial examiners
Credit counselors and loan officers
Credit counselors
Loan officers
Tax examiners, collectors and preparers, and revenue agents
Tax examiners and collectors, and revenue agents
Tax preparers

Financial and investment analysts, financial risk specialists, and financial specialists, all other
Computer and mathematical occupations
Computer occupations
Computer and information analysts
Computer systems analysts
Information security analysts
Computer and information research scientists
Computer support specialists
 Computer network support specialists
Computer user support specialists
Database and network administrators and architects
Computer network architects
Network and computer systems administrators
Database administrators and architects
Software and web developers, programmers, and testers
Computer programmers
Software developers and software quality assurance analysts and testers
Web developers and digital interface designers
Computer occupations, all other
Mathematical science occupations
Actuaries
Mathematicians
Operations research analysts
Statisticians
Data scientists and mathematical science occupations, all other
Architecture and engineering occupations
Architects, surveyors, and cartographers
Architects, except naval
Architects, except landscape and naval
Landscape architects
Surveyors, cartographers, and photogrammetrists
Cartographers and photogrammetrists
Surveyors
Engineers
Aerospace engineers
Agricultural engineers
Bioengineers and biomedical engineers
Chemical engineers
Civil engineers
Computer hardware engineers
Electrical and electronics engineers
Electrical engineers
Electronics engineers, except computer
Environmental engineers
Industrial engineers, including health and safety
Health and safety engineers, except mining safety engineers and inspectors
Industrial engineers
Marine engineers and naval architects
Materials engineers
Mechanical engineers
Mining and geological engineers, including mining safety engineers
Nuclear engineers
Petroleum engineers
 Engineers, all other
Drafters, engineering technicians, and mapping technicians
Drafters
Architectural and civil drafters
Electrical and electronics drafters
Mechanical drafters
Drafters, all other
Engineering technologists and technicians, except drafters
Aerospace engineering and operations technologists and technicians
Civil engineering technologists and technicians
Electrical and electronic engineering technologists and technicians
Electro-mechanical and mechatronics technologists and technicians
Environmental engineering technologists and technicians
Industrial engineering technologists and technicians
Mechanical engineering technologists and technicians
Surveying and mapping technicians
Calibration technologists and technicians and engineering technologists and technicians,
except drafters, all other
Life, physical, and social science occupations
Life scientists
Agricultural and food scientists
Animal scientists
Food scientists and technologists
Soil and plant scientists
Biological scientists
Biochemists and biophysicists
Microbiologists
Zoologists and wildlife biologists
Biological scientists, all other
Conservation scientists and foresters
Conservation scientists
Foresters
Medical scientists
Epidemiologists
Medical scientists, except epidemiologists
Life scientists, all other
Physical scientists
Astronomers and physicists
Astronomers
Physicists
Atmospheric and space scientists
Chemists and materials scientists
Chemists
Materials scientists
Environmental scientists and geoscientists
 Environmental scientists and specialists, including health
Geoscientists, except hydrologists and geographers
Hydrologists
Physical scientists, all other
Social scientists and related workers
Economists
Survey researchers
Psychologists
Clinical, counseling, and school psychologists
Industrial-organizational psychologists
Psychologists, all other
Sociologists
Urban and regional planners
Miscellaneous social scientists and related workers
Anthropologists and archeologists
Geographers
Historians
Political scientists
Social scientists and related workers, all other
Life, physical, and social science technicians
Agricultural and food science technicians
Biological technicians
Chemical technicians
Environmental science and geoscience technicians
Environmental science and protection technicians, including health
Geological and hydrologic technicians
Nuclear technicians
Social science research assistants
Forest and conservation technicians
Miscellaneous life, physical, and social science technicians
Forensic science technicians
Life, physical, and social science technicians, all other
Occupational health and safety specialists and technicians
Occupational health and safety specialists
Occupational health and safety technicians
Community and social service occupations
Counselors, social workers, and other community and social service specialists
Counselors
Educational, guidance, and career counselors and advisors
Marriage and family therapists
Rehabilitation counselors
Substance abuse, behavioral disorder, and mental health counselors
Counselors, all other
Social workers
Child, family, and school social workers
 Healthcare social workers
Mental health and substance abuse social workers
Social workers, all other
Miscellaneous community and social service specialists
Health education specialists
Probation officers and correctional treatment specialists
Social and human service assistants
Community health workers
Community and social service specialists, all other
Religious workers
Clergy
Directors, religious activities and education
Religious workers, all other
Legal occupations
Lawyers, judges, and related workers
Lawyers and judicial law clerks
Lawyers
Judicial law clerks
Judges, magistrates, and other judicial workers
Administrative law judges, adjudicators, and hearing officers
Arbitrators, mediators, and conciliators
Judges, magistrate judges, and magistrates
Legal support workers
Paralegals and legal assistants
Miscellaneous legal support workers
Title examiners, abstractors, and searchers
Legal support workers, all other
Educational instruction and library occupations
Postsecondary teachers
Business teachers, postsecondary
Math and computer science teachers, postsecondary
Computer science teachers, postsecondary
Mathematical science teachers, postsecondary
Engineering and architecture teachers, postsecondary
Architecture teachers, postsecondary
Engineering teachers, postsecondary
Life sciences teachers, postsecondary
Agricultural sciences teachers, postsecondary
Biological science teachers, postsecondary
Forestry and conservation science teachers, postsecondary
Physical sciences teachers, postsecondary
Atmospheric, earth, marine, and space sciences teachers, postsecondary
Chemistry teachers, postsecondary
Environmental science teachers, postsecondary
Physics teachers, postsecondary
 Social sciences teachers, postsecondary
Anthropology and archeology teachers, postsecondary
Area, ethnic, and cultural studies teachers, postsecondary
Economics teachers, postsecondary
Geography teachers, postsecondary
Political science teachers, postsecondary
Psychology teachers, postsecondary
Sociology teachers, postsecondary
Social sciences teachers, postsecondary, all other
Health teachers, postsecondary
Health specialties teachers, postsecondary
Nursing instructors and teachers, postsecondary
Education and library science teachers, postsecondary
Education teachers, postsecondary
Library science teachers, postsecondary
Law, criminal justice, and social work teachers, postsecondary
Criminal justice and law enforcement teachers, postsecondary
Law teachers, postsecondary
Social work teachers, postsecondary
Arts, communications, history, and humanities teachers, postsecondary
Art, drama, and music teachers, postsecondary
Communications teachers, postsecondary
English language and literature teachers, postsecondary
Foreign language and literature teachers, postsecondary
History teachers, postsecondary
Philosophy and religion teachers, postsecondary
Miscellaneous postsecondary teachers
Family and consumer sciences teachers, postsecondary
Recreation and fitness studies teachers, postsecondary
Career/technical education teachers, postsecondary
Postsecondary teachers, all other
Preschool, elementary, middle, secondary, and special education teachers
Preschool and kindergarten teachers
Preschool teachers, except special education
Kindergarten teachers, except special education
Elementary and middle school teachers
Elementary school teachers, except special education
Middle school teachers, except special and career/technical education
Career/technical education teachers, middle school
Secondary school teachers
Secondary school teachers, except special and career/technical education
Career/technical education teachers, secondary school
Special education teachers
Special education teachers, preschool
Special education teachers, kindergarten and elementary school
 Special education teachers, middle school
Special education teachers, secondary school
Special education teachers, all other
Other teachers and instructors
Adult basic education, adult secondary education, and English as a Second Language
instructors
Self-enrichment teachers
Substitute teachers, short-term
Tutors and teachers and instructors, all other
Librarians, curators, and archivists
Archivists, curators, and museum technicians
Archivists
Curators
Museum technicians and conservators
Librarians and media collections specialists
Library technicians
Other educational instruction and library occupations
Farm and home management educators
Instructional coordinators
Teaching assistants
Teaching assistants, postsecondary
Teaching assistants, except postsecondary
Educational instruction and library workers, all other
Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations
Art and design workers
Artists and related workers
Art directors
Craft artists
Fine artists, including painters, sculptors, and illustrators
Special effects artists and animators
Artists and related workers, all other
Designers
Commercial and industrial designers
Fashion designers
Floral designers
Graphic designers
Interior designers
Merchandise displayers and window trimmers
Set and exhibit designers
Designers, all other
Entertainers and performers, sports and related workers
Actors, producers, and directors
Actors
Producers and directors
Athletes, coaches, umpires, and related workers
 Athletes and sports competitors
Coaches and scouts
Umpires, referees, and other sports officials
Dancers and choreographers
Dancers
Choreographers
Musicians, singers, and related workers
Music directors and composers
Musicians and singers
Miscellaneous entertainers and performers, sports and related workers
Media and communication workers
Broadcast announcers and radio disc jockeys
News analysts, reporters, and journalists
Public relations specialists
Writers and editors
Editors
Technical writers
Writers and authors
Miscellaneous media and communication workers
Interpreters and translators
Court reporters and simultaneous captioners
Media and communication workers, all other
Media and communication equipment workers
Audio and video technicians
Broadcast technicians
Sound engineering technicians
Photographers
Television, video, and film camera operators and editors
Camera operators, television, video, and film
Film and video editors
Lighting technicians and media and communication equipment workers, all other
Healthcare practitioners and technical occupations
Healthcare diagnosing or treating practitioners
Chiropractors
Dentists
Dentists, general
Oral and maxillofacial surgeons
Orthodontists
Prosthodontists
Dentists, all other specialists
Dietitians and nutritionists
Optometrists
Pharmacists
Physician assistants
Podiatrists
 Therapists
Occupational therapists
Physical therapists
Radiation therapists
Recreational therapists
Respiratory therapists
Speech-language pathologists
Exercise physiologists
Therapists, all other
Veterinarians
Registered nurses
Nurse anesthetists
Nurse midwives
Nurse practitioners
Audiologists
Anesthesiologists
Family medicine physicians
General internal medicine physicians
Obstetricians and gynecologists
Pediatricians, general
Psychiatrists
Physicians, all other; and ophthalmologists, except pediatric
Surgeons, except ophthalmologists
Miscellaneous healthcare diagnosing or treating practitioners
Dental hygienists
Acupuncturists and healthcare diagnosing or treating practitioners, all other
Health technologists and technicians
Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians
Cardiovascular technologists and technicians
Diagnostic medical sonographers
Nuclear medicine technologists
Radiologic technologists and technicians
Magnetic resonance imaging technologists
Emergency medical technicians and paramedics
Health practitioner support technologists and technicians
Dietetic technicians
Pharmacy technicians
Psychiatric technicians
Surgical technologists
Veterinary technologists and technicians
Ophthalmic medical technicians
Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses
Opticians, dispensing
Orthotists and prosthetists
Hearing aid specialists
 Medical dosimetrists, medical records specialists, and health technologists and technicians,
all other
Other healthcare practitioners and technical occupations
Athletic trainers
Genetic counselors
Health information technologists, medical registrars, surgical assistants, and healthcare
practitioners and technical workers, all other
Healthcare support occupations

Home health and personal care aides; and nursing assistants, orderlies, and psychiatric aides
Home health and personal care aides
Nursing assistants, orderlies, and psychiatric aides
Nursing assistants
Orderlies
Psychiatric aides
Occupational therapy and physical therapist assistants and aides
Occupational therapy assistants and aides
Occupational therapy assistants
Occupational therapy aides
Physical therapist assistants and aides
Physical therapist assistants
Physical therapist aides
Other healthcare support occupations
Massage therapists
Miscellaneous healthcare support occupations
Dental assistants
Medical assistants
Medical equipment preparers
Medical transcriptionists
Pharmacy aides
Veterinary assistants and laboratory animal caretakers
Phlebotomists
Healthcare support workers, all other
Protective service occupations
Supervisors of protective service workers
First-line supervisors of law enforcement workers
First-line supervisors of correctional officers
First-line supervisors of police and detectives
First-line supervisors of firefighting and prevention workers
Miscellaneous first-line supervisors, protective service workers
Firefighting and prevention workers
Firefighters
Fire inspectors
Fire inspectors and investigators
Forest fire inspectors and prevention specialists
Law enforcement workers
 Bailiffs, correctional officers, and jailers
Bailiffs
Correctional officers and jailers
Detectives and criminal investigators
Fish and game wardens
Parking enforcement workers
Police officers
Police and sheriff's patrol officers
Transit and railroad police
Other protective service workers
Animal control workers
Private detectives and investigators
Security guards and gambling surveillance officers
Gambling surveillance officers and gambling investigators
Security guards
Miscellaneous protective service workers
Crossing guards and flaggers
Lifeguards, ski patrol, and other recreational protective service workers
Transportation security screeners
School bus monitors and protective service workers, all other
Food preparation and serving related occupations
Supervisors of food preparation and serving workers
Chefs and head cooks
First-line supervisors of food preparation and serving workers
Cooks and food preparation workers
Cooks
Cooks, fast food
Cooks, institution and cafeteria
Cooks, private household
Cooks, restaurant
Cooks, short order
Cooks, all other
Food preparation workers
Food and beverage serving workers
Bartenders
Fast food and counter workers
Waiters and waitresses
Food servers, nonrestaurant
Other food preparation and serving related workers
Dining room and cafeteria attendants and bartender helpers
Dishwashers
Hosts and hostesses, restaurant, lounge, and coffee shop
Food preparation and serving related workers, all other
Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations
Supervisors of building and grounds cleaning and maintenance workers
 First-line supervisors of housekeeping and janitorial workers
First-line supervisors of landscaping, lawn service, and groundskeeping workers
Building cleaning and pest control workers
Building cleaning workers
Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners
Maids and housekeeping cleaners
Building cleaning workers, all other
Pest control workers
Grounds maintenance workers
Landscaping and groundskeeping workers
Pesticide handlers, sprayers, and applicators, vegetation
Tree trimmers and pruners
Grounds maintenance workers, all other
Personal care and service occupations
Supervisors of personal care and service workers
First-line supervisors of gambling services workers
First-line supervisors of personal service and entertainment and recreation workers, except
gambling services
Animal care and service workers
Animal trainers
Animal caretakers
Entertainment attendants and related workers
Gambling services workers
Gambling dealers
Gambling and sports book writers and runners
Gambling service workers, all other
Motion picture projectionists
Ushers, lobby attendants, and ticket takers
Miscellaneous entertainment attendants and related workers
Amusement and recreation attendants
Costume attendants
Locker room, coatroom, and dressing room attendants
Entertainment attendants and related workers, all other
Embalmers
Funeral attendants
Morticians, undertakers, and funeral arrangers
Personal appearance workers
Barbers, hairdressers, hairstylists and cosmetologists
Barbers
Hairdressers, hairstylists, and cosmetologists
Miscellaneous personal appearance workers
Makeup artists, theatrical and performance
Manicurists and pedicurists
Shampooers
Skincare specialists
 Baggage porters, bellhops, and concierges
Baggage porters and bellhops
Concierges
Tour and travel guides
Tour and travel guides
Childcare workers
Recreation and fitness workers
Exercise trainers and group fitness instructors
Recreation workers
Residential advisors
Crematory operators and personal care and service workers, all other
Sales and related occupations
Supervisors of sales workers
First-line supervisors of retail sales workers
First-line supervisors of non-retail sales workers
Retail sales workers
Cashiers
Cashiers
Gambling change persons and booth cashiers
Counter and rental clerks and parts salespersons
Counter and rental clerks
Parts salespersons
Retail salespersons
Sales representatives, services
Advertising sales agents
Insurance sales agents
Securities, commodities, and financial services sales agents
Travel agents

Sales representatives of services, except advertising, insurance, financial services, and travel
Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing
Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, technical and scientific products

Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, except technical and scientific products
Other sales and related workers
Models, demonstrators, and product promoters
Demonstrators and product promoters
Models
Real estate brokers and sales agents
Real estate brokers
Real estate sales agents
Sales engineers
Telemarketers
Miscellaneous sales and related workers
Door-to-door sales workers, news and street vendors, and related workers
Sales and related workers, all other
Office and administrative support occupations
Supervisors of office and administrative support workers
First-line supervisors of office and administrative support workers
Communications equipment operators
Switchboard operators, including answering service
Telephone operators
Communications equipment operators, all other
Financial clerks
Bill and account collectors
Billing and posting clerks
Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks
Gambling cage workers
Payroll and timekeeping clerks
Procurement clerks
Tellers
Financial clerks, all other
Information and record clerks
Brokerage clerks
Correspondence clerks
Court, municipal, and license clerks
Credit authorizers, checkers, and clerks
Customer service representatives
Eligibility interviewers, government programs
File clerks
Hotel, motel, and resort desk clerks
Interviewers, except eligibility and loan
Library assistants, clerical
Loan interviewers and clerks
New accounts clerks
Order clerks
Human resources assistants, except payroll and timekeeping
Receptionists and information clerks
Reservation and transportation ticket agents and travel clerks
Information and record clerks, all other
Material recording, scheduling, dispatching, and distributing workers
Cargo and freight agents
Couriers and messengers
Dispatchers
Public safety telecommunicators
Dispatchers, except police, fire, and ambulance
Meter readers, utilities
Postal service workers
Postal service clerks
Postal service mail carriers
Postal service mail sorters, processors, and processing machine operators
 Production, planning, and expediting clerks
Shipping, receiving, and inventory clerks
Weighers, measurers, checkers, and samplers, recordkeeping
Secretaries and administrative assistants
Executive secretaries and executive administrative assistants
Legal secretaries and administrative assistants
Medical secretaries and administrative assistants
Secretaries and administrative assistants, except legal, medical, and executive
Other office and administrative support workers
Data entry and information processing workers
Data entry keyers
Word processors and typists
Desktop publishers
Insurance claims and policy processing clerks
Mail clerks and mail machine operators, except postal service
Office clerks, general
Office machine operators, except computer
Proofreaders and copy markers
Statistical assistants
Office and administrative support workers, all other
Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations
Supervisors of farming, fishing, and forestry workers
First-line supervisors of farming, fishing, and forestry workers
Agricultural workers
Agricultural inspectors
Animal breeders
Graders and sorters, agricultural products
Miscellaneous agricultural workers
Agricultural equipment operators
Farmworkers and laborers, crop, nursery, and greenhouse
Farmworkers, farm, ranch, and aquacultural animals
Agricultural workers, all other
Fishing and hunting workers
Fishing and hunting workers
Forest, conservation, and logging workers
Forest and conservation workers
Logging workers
Fallers
Logging equipment operators
Log graders and scalers
Logging workers, all other
Construction and extraction occupations
Supervisors of construction and extraction workers
First-line supervisors of construction trades and extraction workers
Construction trades workers
 Boilermakers
Brickmasons, blockmasons, and stonemasons
Brickmasons and blockmasons
Stonemasons
Carpenters
Carpet, floor, and tile installers and finishers
Carpet installers
Floor layers, except carpet, wood, and hard tiles
Floor sanders and finishers
Tile and stone setters
Cement masons, concrete finishers, and terrazzo workers
Cement masons and concrete finishers
Terrazzo workers and finishers
Construction laborers
Construction equipment operators
Paving, surfacing, and tamping equipment operators
Pile driver operators
Operating engineers and other construction equipment operators
Drywall installers, ceiling tile installers, and tapers
Drywall and ceiling tile installers
Tapers
Electricians
Glaziers
Insulation workers
Insulation workers, floor, ceiling, and wall
Insulation workers, mechanical
Painters and paperhangers
Painters, construction and maintenance
Paperhangers
Pipelayers, plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters
Pipelayers
Plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters
Plasterers and stucco masons
Reinforcing iron and rebar workers
Roofers
Sheet metal workers
Structural iron and steel workers
Solar photovoltaic installers
Helpers, construction trades
Helpers--brickmasons, blockmasons, stonemasons, and tile and marble setters
Helpers--carpenters
Helpers--electricians
Helpers--painters, paperhangers, plasterers, and stucco masons
Helpers--pipelayers, plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters
Helpers--roofers
 Helpers, construction trades, all other
Other construction and related workers
Construction and building inspectors
Elevator and escalator installers and repairers
Fence erectors
Hazardous materials removal workers
Highway maintenance workers
Rail-track laying and maintenance equipment operators
Septic tank servicers and sewer pipe cleaners
Miscellaneous construction and related workers
Extraction workers
Derrick, rotary drill, and service unit operators, oil and gas
Derrick operators, oil and gas
Rotary drill operators, oil and gas
Service unit operators, oil and gas
Excavating and loading machine and dragline operators, surface mining
Continuous mining machine operators
Roof bolters, mining
Loading and moving machine operators, underground mining
Rock splitters, quarry
Roustabouts, oil and gas
Helpers--extraction workers
Earth drillers, except oil and gas; and explosives workers, ordnance handling experts, and
blasters
Underground mining machine operators and extraction workers, all other
Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations
Supervisors of installation, maintenance, and repair workers
First-line supervisors of mechanics, installers, and repairers
Electrical and electronic equipment mechanics, installers, and repairers
Computer, automated teller, and office machine repairers
Radio and telecommunications equipment installers and repairers
Radio, cellular, and tower equipment installers and repairers
Telecommunications equipment installers and repairers, except line installers
Miscellaneous electrical and electronic equipment mechanics, installers, and repairers
Avionics technicians
Electric motor, power tool, and related repairers
Electrical and electronics installers and repairers, transportation equipment
Electrical and electronics repairers, commercial and industrial equipment
Electrical and electronics repairers, powerhouse, substation, and relay
Electronic equipment installers and repairers, motor vehicles
Audiovisual equipment installers and repairers
Security and fire alarm systems installers
Vehicle and mobile equipment mechanics, installers, and repairers
Aircraft mechanics and service technicians
Automotive technicians and repairers
 Automotive body and related repairers
Automotive glass installers and repairers
Automotive service technicians and mechanics
Bus and truck mechanics and diesel engine specialists
Heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians and mechanics
Farm equipment mechanics and service technicians
Mobile heavy equipment mechanics, except engines
Rail car repairers
Small engine mechanics
Motorboat mechanics and service technicians
Motorcycle mechanics
Outdoor power equipment and other small engine mechanics
Miscellaneous vehicle and mobile equipment mechanics, installers, and repairers
Bicycle repairers
Recreational vehicle service technicians
Tire repairers and changers
Other installation, maintenance, and repair occupations
Control and valve installers and repairers
Mechanical door repairers
Control and valve installers and repairers, except mechanical door
Heating, air conditioning, and refrigeration mechanics and installers
Home appliance repairers
Industrial machinery installation, repair, and maintenance workers
Industrial machinery mechanics
Maintenance workers, machinery
Millwrights
Refractory materials repairers, except brickmasons
Line installers and repairers
Electrical power-line installers and repairers
Telecommunications line installers and repairers
Precision instrument and equipment repairers
Camera and photographic equipment repairers
Medical equipment repairers
Musical instrument repairers and tuners
Watch and clock repairers
Precision instrument and equipment repairers, all other
Maintenance and repair workers, general
Wind turbine service technicians
Miscellaneous installation, maintenance, and repair workers
Coin, vending, and amusement machine servicers and repairers
Commercial divers
Locksmiths and safe repairers
Manufactured building and mobile home installers
Riggers
Signal and track switch repairers
 Helpers--installation, maintenance, and repair workers
Installation, maintenance, and repair workers, all other
Production occupations
Supervisors of production workers
First-line supervisors of production and operating workers
Assemblers and fabricators
Aircraft structure, surfaces, rigging, and systems assemblers
Electrical, electronics, and electromechanical assemblers
Coil winders, tapers, and finishers
Electrical, electronic, and electromechanical assemblers, except coil winders, tapers, and
finishers
Engine and other machine assemblers
Structural metal fabricators and fitters
Fiberglass laminators and fabricators
Timing device assemblers and adjusters
Miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators
Food processing workers
Bakers
Butchers and other meat, poultry, and fish processing workers
Butchers and meat cutters
Meat, poultry, and fish cutters and trimmers
Slaughterers and meat packers
Miscellaneous food processing workers
Food and tobacco roasting, baking, and drying machine operators and tenders
Food batchmakers
Food cooking machine operators and tenders
Food processing workers, all other
Metal workers and plastic workers
Forming machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic
Extruding and drawing machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic
Forging machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic
Rolling machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic
Machine tool cutting setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic
Cutting, punching, and press machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic
Drilling and boring machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic
Grinding, lapping, polishing, and buffing machine tool setters, operators, and tenders,
metal and plastic
Lathe and turning machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic
Milling and planing machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic
Machinists
Metal furnace operators, tenders, pourers, and casters
Metal-refining furnace operators and tenders
Pourers and casters, metal
Model makers and patternmakers, metal and plastic
Model makers, metal and plastic
Patternmakers, metal and plastic
 Molders and molding machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic
Foundry mold and coremakers
Molding, coremaking, and casting machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and
plastic
Multiple machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic
Tool and die makers
Welding, soldering, and brazing workers
Welders, cutters, solderers, and brazers
Welding, soldering, and brazing machine setters, operators, and tenders
Miscellaneous metal workers and plastic workers
Heat treating equipment setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic
Layout workers, metal and plastic
Plating machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic
Tool grinders, filers, and sharpeners
Metal workers and plastic workers, all other
Printing workers
Prepress technicians and workers
Printing press operators
Print binding and finishing workers
Textile, apparel, and furnishings workers
Laundry and dry-cleaning workers
Pressers, textile, garment, and related materials
Sewing machine operators
Shoe and leather workers
Shoe and leather workers and repairers
Shoe machine operators and tenders
Tailors, dressmakers, and sewers
Sewers, hand
Tailors, dressmakers, and custom sewers
Textile machine setters, operators, and tenders
Textile bleaching and dyeing machine operators and tenders
Textile cutting machine setters, operators, and tenders
Textile knitting and weaving machine setters, operators, and tenders
Textile winding, twisting, and drawing out machine setters, operators, and tenders
Miscellaneous textile, apparel, and furnishings workers
Extruding and forming machine setters, operators, and tenders, synthetic and glass fibers
Fabric and apparel patternmakers
Upholsterers
Textile, apparel, and furnishings workers, all other
Woodworkers
Cabinetmakers and bench carpenters
Furniture finishers
Model makers and patternmakers, wood
Model makers, wood
Patternmakers, wood
 Woodworking machine setters, operators, and tenders
Sawing machine setters, operators, and tenders, wood
Woodworking machine setters, operators, and tenders, except sawing
Woodworkers, all other
Plant and system operators
Power plant operators, distributors, and dispatchers
Nuclear power reactor operators
Power distributors and dispatchers
Power plant operators
Stationary engineers and boiler operators
Water and wastewater treatment plant and system operators
Miscellaneous plant and system operators
Chemical plant and system operators
Gas plant operators
Petroleum pump system operators, refinery operators, and gaugers
Plant and system operators, all other
Other production occupations
Chemical processing machine setters, operators, and tenders
Chemical equipment operators and tenders
Separating, filtering, clarifying, precipitating, and still machine setters, operators, and
tenders
Crushing, grinding, polishing, mixing, and blending workers
Crushing, grinding, and polishing machine setters, operators, and tenders
Grinding and polishing workers, hand
Mixing and blending machine setters, operators, and tenders
Cutting workers
Cutters and trimmers, hand
Cutting and slicing machine setters, operators, and tenders
Extruding, forming, pressing, and compacting machine setters, operators, and tenders
Furnace, kiln, oven, drier, and kettle operators and tenders
Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, and weighers
Jewelers and precious stone and metal workers
Dental and ophthalmic laboratory technicians and medical appliance technicians
Dental laboratory technicians
Medical appliance technicians
Ophthalmic laboratory technicians
Packaging and filling machine operators and tenders
Painting workers
Painting, coating, and decorating workers
Coating, painting, and spraying machine setters, operators, and tenders
Semiconductor processing technicians
Photographic process workers and processing machine operators
Computer numerically controlled tool operators and programmers
Computer numerically controlled tool operators
Computer numerically controlled tool programmers
 Miscellaneous production workers
Adhesive bonding machine operators and tenders
Cleaning, washing, and metal pickling equipment operators and tenders
Cooling and freezing equipment operators and tenders
Etchers and engravers
Molders, shapers, and casters, except metal and plastic
Paper goods machine setters, operators, and tenders
Tire builders
Helpers--production workers
Production workers, all other
Transportation and material moving occupations
Supervisors of transportation and material moving workers
Aircraft cargo handling supervisors
First-line supervisors of transportation and material-moving workers, except aircraft cargo
handling supervisors
Air transportation workers
Aircraft pilots and flight engineers
Airline pilots, copilots, and flight engineers
Commercial pilots
Air traffic controllers and airfield operations specialists
Air traffic controllers
Airfield operations specialists
Flight attendants
Motor vehicle operators
Ambulance drivers and attendants, except emergency medical technicians
Driver/sales workers and truck drivers
Driver/sales workers
Heavy and tractor-trailer truck drivers
Light truck drivers
Passenger vehicle drivers
Bus drivers, transit and intercity
Passenger vehicle drivers, except bus drivers, transit and intercity
Motor vehicle operators, all other
Rail transportation workers
Locomotive engineers and operators
Locomotive engineers
Rail yard engineers, dinkey operators, and hostlers
Railroad brake, signal, and switch operators and locomotive firers
Railroad conductors and yardmasters
Subway and streetcar operators
Rail transportation workers, all other
Water transportation workers
Sailors and marine oilers
Ship and boat captains and operators
Captains, mates, and pilots of water vessels
 Motorboat operators
Ship engineers
Other transportation workers
Bridge and lock tenders
Parking attendants
Automotive and watercraft service attendants
Traffic technicians
Transportation inspectors
Passenger attendants
Aircraft service attendants and transportation workers, all other
Material moving workers
Conveyor operators and tenders
Crane and tower operators
Dredge operators
Hoist and winch operators
Industrial truck and tractor operators
Laborers and material movers
Cleaners of vehicles and equipment
Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand
Machine feeders and offbearers
Packers and packagers, hand
Stockers and order fillers
Pumping station operators
Gas compressor and gas pumping station operators
Pump operators, except wellhead pumpers
Wellhead pumpers
Refuse and recyclable material collectors
Tank car, truck, and ship loaders
Material moving workers, all other
Source: Employment Projections program, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
 2019 National
Employment Occupation National Employment Matrix
Matrix code type Link
00-0000 Summary Projections for 00-0000
11-0000 Summary Projections for 11-0000
11-1000 Summary Projections for 11-1000
11-1011 Line item Projections for 11-1011
11-1021 Line item Projections for 11-1021
11-1031 Line item Projections for 11-1031
11-2000 Summary Projections for 11-2000
11-2011 Line item Projections for 11-2011
11-2020 Summary Projections for 11-2020
11-2021 Line item Projections for 11-2021
11-2022 Line item Projections for 11-2022
11-2030 Line item Projections for 11-2030
11-3000 Summary Projections for 11-3000
11-3010 Line item Projections for 11-3010
11-3021 Line item Projections for 11-3021
11-3031 Line item Projections for 11-3031
11-3051 Line item Projections for 11-3051
11-3061 Line item Projections for 11-3061
11-3071 Line item Projections for 11-3071
11-3111 Line item Projections for 11-3111
11-3121 Line item Projections for 11-3121
11-3131 Line item Projections for 11-3131
11-9000 Summary Projections for 11-9000
11-9013 Line item Projections for 11-9013
11-9021 Line item Projections for 11-9021
11-9030 Summary Projections for 11-9030
11-9031 Line item Projections for 11-9031
11-9032 Line item Projections for 11-9032
11-9033 Line item Projections for 11-9033
11-9039 Line item Projections for 11-9039
11-9041 Line item Projections for 11-9041
11-9051 Line item Projections for 11-9051
11-9071 Line item Projections for 11-9071
11-9081 Line item Projections for 11-9081
11-9111 Line item Projections for 11-9111
11-9121 Line item Projections for 11-9121
11-9131 Line item Projections for 11-9131
11-9141 Line item Projections for 11-9141
11-9151 Line item Projections for 11-9151
11-9161 Line item Projections for 11-9161
11-9171 Line item Projections for 11-9171
11-9198 Line item Projections for 11-9198
13-0000 Summary Projections for 13-0000
13-1000 Summary Projections for 13-1000
13-1011 Line item Projections for 13-1011
13-1020 Line item Projections for 13-1020
13-1030 Summary Projections for 13-1030
13-1031 Line item Projections for 13-1031
13-1032 Line item Projections for 13-1032
13-1041 Line item Projections for 13-1041
13-1051 Line item Projections for 13-1051
13-1070 Summary Projections for 13-1070
13-1071 Line item Projections for 13-1071
13-1074 Line item Projections for 13-1074
13-1075 Line item Projections for 13-1075
13-1081 Line item Projections for 13-1081
13-1111 Line item Projections for 13-1111
13-1121 Line item Projections for 13-1121
13-1131 Line item Projections for 13-1131
13-1141 Line item Projections for 13-1141
13-1151 Line item Projections for 13-1151
13-1161 Line item Projections for 13-1161
13-1198 Line item Projections for 13-1198
13-2000 Summary Projections for 13-2000
13-2011 Line item Projections for 13-2011
13-2020 Line item Projections for 13-2020
13-2031 Line item Projections for 13-2031
13-2041 Line item Projections for 13-2041
13-2052 Line item Projections for 13-2052
13-2053 Line item Projections for 13-2053
13-2061 Line item Projections for 13-2061
13-2070 Summary Projections for 13-2070
13-2071 Line item Projections for 13-2071
13-2072 Line item Projections for 13-2072
13-2080 Summary Projections for 13-2080
13-2081 Line item Projections for 13-2081
13-2082 Line item Projections for 13-2082

13-2098 Line item Projections for 13-2098

15-0000 Summary Projections for 15-0000
15-1200 Summary Projections for 15-1200
15-1210 Summary Projections for 15-1210
15-1211 Line item Projections for 15-1211
15-1212 Line item Projections for 15-1212
15-1221 Line item Projections for 15-1221
15-1230 Summary Projections for 15-1230
15-1231 Line item Projections for 15-1231
15-1232 Line item Projections for 15-1232
15-1240 Summary Projections for 15-1240
15-1241 Line item Projections for 15-1241
15-1244 Line item Projections for 15-1244
15-1245 Line item Projections for 15-1245
15-1250 Summary Projections for 15-1250
15-1251 Line item Projections for 15-1251
15-1256 Line item Projections for 15-1256
15-1257 Line item Projections for 15-1257
15-1299 Line item Projections for 15-1299
15-2000 Summary Projections for 15-2000
15-2011 Line item Projections for 15-2011
15-2021 Line item Projections for 15-2021
15-2031 Line item Projections for 15-2031
15-2041 Line item Projections for 15-2041
15-2098 Line item Projections for 15-2098
17-0000 Summary Projections for 17-0000
17-1000 Summary Projections for 17-1000
17-1010 Summary Projections for 17-1010
17-1011 Line item Projections for 17-1011
17-1012 Line item Projections for 17-1012
17-1020 Summary Projections for 17-1020
17-1021 Line item Projections for 17-1021
17-1022 Line item Projections for 17-1022
17-2000 Summary Projections for 17-2000
17-2011 Line item Projections for 17-2011
17-2021 Line item Projections for 17-2021
17-2031 Line item Projections for 17-2031
17-2041 Line item Projections for 17-2041
17-2051 Line item Projections for 17-2051
17-2061 Line item Projections for 17-2061
17-2070 Summary Projections for 17-2070
17-2071 Line item Projections for 17-2071
17-2072 Line item Projections for 17-2072
17-2081 Line item Projections for 17-2081
17-2110 Summary Projections for 17-2110
17-2111 Line item Projections for 17-2111
17-2112 Line item Projections for 17-2112
17-2121 Line item Projections for 17-2121
17-2131 Line item Projections for 17-2131
17-2141 Line item Projections for 17-2141
17-2151 Line item Projections for 17-2151
17-2161 Line item Projections for 17-2161
17-2171 Line item Projections for 17-2171
17-2199 Line item Projections for 17-2199
17-3000 Summary Projections for 17-3000
17-3010 Summary Projections for 17-3010
17-3011 Line item Projections for 17-3011
17-3012 Line item Projections for 17-3012
17-3013 Line item Projections for 17-3013
17-3019 Line item Projections for 17-3019
17-3020 Summary Projections for 17-3020
17-3021 Line item Projections for 17-3021
17-3022 Line item Projections for 17-3022
17-3023 Line item Projections for 17-3023
17-3024 Line item Projections for 17-3024
17-3025 Line item Projections for 17-3025
17-3026 Line item Projections for 17-3026
17-3027 Line item Projections for 17-3027
17-3031 Line item Projections for 17-3031

17-3098 Line item Projections for 17-3098

19-0000 Summary Projections for 19-0000
19-1000 Summary Projections for 19-1000
19-1010 Summary Projections for 19-1010
19-1011 Line item Projections for 19-1011
19-1012 Line item Projections for 19-1012
19-1013 Line item Projections for 19-1013
19-1020 Summary Projections for 19-1020
19-1021 Line item Projections for 19-1021
19-1022 Line item Projections for 19-1022
19-1023 Line item Projections for 19-1023
19-1029 Line item Projections for 19-1029
19-1030 Summary Projections for 19-1030
19-1031 Line item Projections for 19-1031
19-1032 Line item Projections for 19-1032
19-1040 Summary Projections for 19-1040
19-1041 Line item Projections for 19-1041
19-1042 Line item Projections for 19-1042
19-1099 Line item Projections for 19-1099
19-2000 Summary Projections for 19-2000
19-2010 Summary Projections for 19-2010
19-2011 Line item Projections for 19-2011
19-2012 Line item Projections for 19-2012
19-2021 Line item Projections for 19-2021
19-2030 Summary Projections for 19-2030
19-2031 Line item Projections for 19-2031
19-2032 Line item Projections for 19-2032
19-2040 Summary Projections for 19-2040
19-2041 Line item Projections for 19-2041
19-2042 Line item Projections for 19-2042
19-2043 Line item Projections for 19-2043
19-2099 Line item Projections for 19-2099
19-3000 Summary Projections for 19-3000
19-3011 Line item Projections for 19-3011
19-3022 Line item Projections for 19-3022
19-3030 Summary Projections for 19-3030
19-3031 Line item Projections for 19-3031
19-3032 Line item Projections for 19-3032
19-3039 Line item Projections for 19-3039
19-3041 Line item Projections for 19-3041
19-3051 Line item Projections for 19-3051
19-3090 Summary Projections for 19-3090
19-3091 Line item Projections for 19-3091
19-3092 Line item Projections for 19-3092
19-3093 Line item Projections for 19-3093
19-3094 Line item Projections for 19-3094
19-3099 Line item Projections for 19-3099
19-4000 Summary Projections for 19-4000
19-4010 Line item Projections for 19-4010
19-4021 Line item Projections for 19-4021
19-4031 Line item Projections for 19-4031
19-4040 Summary Projections for 19-4040
19-4042 Line item Projections for 19-4042
19-4045 Line item Projections for 19-4045
19-4051 Line item Projections for 19-4051
19-4061 Line item Projections for 19-4061
19-4071 Line item Projections for 19-4071
19-4090 Summary Projections for 19-4090
19-4092 Line item Projections for 19-4092
19-4099 Line item Projections for 19-4099
19-5000 Summary Projections for 19-5000
19-5011 Line item Projections for 19-5011
19-5012 Line item Projections for 19-5012
21-0000 Summary Projections for 21-0000
21-1000 Summary Projections for 21-1000
21-1010 Summary Projections for 21-1010
21-1012 Line item Projections for 21-1012
21-1013 Line item Projections for 21-1013
21-1015 Line item Projections for 21-1015
21-1018 Line item Projections for 21-1018
21-1019 Line item Projections for 21-1019
21-1020 Summary Projections for 21-1020
21-1021 Line item Projections for 21-1021
21-1022 Line item Projections for 21-1022
21-1023 Line item Projections for 21-1023
21-1029 Line item Projections for 21-1029
21-1090 Summary Projections for 21-1090
21-1091 Line item Projections for 21-1091
21-1092 Line item Projections for 21-1092
21-1093 Line item Projections for 21-1093
21-1094 Line item Projections for 21-1094
21-1099 Line item Projections for 21-1099
21-2000 Summary Projections for 21-2000
21-2011 Line item Projections for 21-2011
21-2021 Line item Projections for 21-2021
21-2099 Line item Projections for 21-2099
23-0000 Summary Projections for 23-0000
23-1000 Summary Projections for 23-1000
23-1010 Summary Projections for 23-1010
23-1011 Line item Projections for 23-1011
23-1012 Line item Projections for 23-1012
23-1020 Summary Projections for 23-1020
23-1021 Line item Projections for 23-1021
23-1022 Line item Projections for 23-1022
23-1023 Line item Projections for 23-1023
23-2000 Summary Projections for 23-2000
23-2011 Line item Projections for 23-2011
23-2090 Summary Projections for 23-2090
23-2093 Line item Projections for 23-2093
23-2099 Line item Projections for 23-2099
25-0000 Summary Projections for 25-0000
25-1000 Summary Projections for 25-1000
25-1011 Line item Projections for 25-1011
25-1020 Summary Projections for 25-1020
25-1021 Line item Projections for 25-1021
25-1022 Line item Projections for 25-1022
25-1030 Summary Projections for 25-1030
25-1031 Line item Projections for 25-1031
25-1032 Line item Projections for 25-1032
25-1040 Summary Projections for 25-1040
25-1041 Line item Projections for 25-1041
25-1042 Line item Projections for 25-1042
25-1043 Line item Projections for 25-1043
25-1050 Summary Projections for 25-1050
25-1051 Line item Projections for 25-1051
25-1052 Line item Projections for 25-1052
25-1053 Line item Projections for 25-1053
25-1054 Line item Projections for 25-1054
25-1060 Summary Projections for 25-1060
25-1061 Line item Projections for 25-1061
25-1062 Line item Projections for 25-1062
25-1063 Line item Projections for 25-1063
25-1064 Line item Projections for 25-1064
25-1065 Line item Projections for 25-1065
25-1066 Line item Projections for 25-1066
25-1067 Line item Projections for 25-1067
25-1069 Line item Projections for 25-1069
25-1070 Summary Projections for 25-1070
25-1071 Line item Projections for 25-1071
25-1072 Line item Projections for 25-1072
25-1080 Summary Projections for 25-1080
25-1081 Line item Projections for 25-1081
25-1082 Line item Projections for 25-1082
25-1110 Summary Projections for 25-1110
25-1111 Line item Projections for 25-1111
25-1112 Line item Projections for 25-1112
25-1113 Line item Projections for 25-1113
25-1120 Summary Projections for 25-1120
25-1121 Line item Projections for 25-1121
25-1122 Line item Projections for 25-1122
25-1123 Line item Projections for 25-1123
25-1124 Line item Projections for 25-1124
25-1125 Line item Projections for 25-1125
25-1126 Line item Projections for 25-1126
25-1190 Summary Projections for 25-1190
25-1192 Line item Projections for 25-1192
25-1193 Line item Projections for 25-1193
25-1194 Line item Projections for 25-1194
25-1199 Line item Projections for 25-1199
25-2000 Summary Projections for 25-2000
25-2010 Summary Projections for 25-2010
25-2011 Line item Projections for 25-2011
25-2012 Line item Projections for 25-2012
25-2020 Summary Projections for 25-2020
25-2021 Line item Projections for 25-2021
25-2022 Line item Projections for 25-2022
25-2023 Line item Projections for 25-2023
25-2030 Summary Projections for 25-2030
25-2031 Line item Projections for 25-2031
25-2032 Line item Projections for 25-2032
25-2050 Summary Projections for 25-2050
25-2051 Line item Projections for 25-2051
25-2052 Line item Projections for 25-2052
25-2057 Line item Projections for 25-2057
25-2058 Line item Projections for 25-2058
25-2059 Line item Projections for 25-2059
25-3000 Summary Projections for 25-3000

25-3011 Line item Projections for 25-3011

25-3021 Line item Projections for 25-3021
25-3031 Line item Projections for 25-3031
25-3097 Line item Projections for 25-3097
25-4000 Summary Projections for 25-4000
25-4010 Summary Projections for 25-4010
25-4011 Line item Projections for 25-4011
25-4012 Line item Projections for 25-4012
25-4013 Line item Projections for 25-4013
25-4022 Line item Projections for 25-4022
25-4031 Line item Projections for 25-4031
25-9000 Summary Projections for 25-9000
25-9021 Line item Projections for 25-9021
25-9031 Line item Projections for 25-9031
25-9040 Summary Projections for 25-9040
25-9044 Line item Projections for 25-9044
25-9045 Line item Projections for 25-9045
25-9099 Line item Projections for 25-9099
27-0000 Summary Projections for 27-0000
27-1000 Summary Projections for 27-1000
27-1010 Summary Projections for 27-1010
27-1011 Line item Projections for 27-1011
27-1012 Line item Projections for 27-1012
27-1013 Line item Projections for 27-1013
27-1014 Line item Projections for 27-1014
27-1019 Line item Projections for 27-1019
27-1020 Summary Projections for 27-1020
27-1021 Line item Projections for 27-1021
27-1022 Line item Projections for 27-1022
27-1023 Line item Projections for 27-1023
27-1024 Line item Projections for 27-1024
27-1025 Line item Projections for 27-1025
27-1026 Line item Projections for 27-1026
27-1027 Line item Projections for 27-1027
27-1029 Line item Projections for 27-1029
27-2000 Summary Projections for 27-2000
27-2010 Summary Projections for 27-2010
27-2011 Line item Projections for 27-2011
27-2012 Line item Projections for 27-2012
27-2020 Summary Projections for 27-2020
27-2021 Line item Projections for 27-2021
27-2022 Line item Projections for 27-2022
27-2023 Line item Projections for 27-2023
27-2030 Summary Projections for 27-2030
27-2031 Line item Projections for 27-2031
27-2032 Line item Projections for 27-2032
27-2040 Summary Projections for 27-2040
27-2041 Line item Projections for 27-2041
27-2042 Line item Projections for 27-2042
27-2090 Line item Projections for 27-2090
27-3000 Summary Projections for 27-3000
27-3011 Line item Projections for 27-3011
27-3023 Line item Projections for 27-3023
27-3031 Line item Projections for 27-3031
27-3040 Summary Projections for 27-3040
27-3041 Line item Projections for 27-3041
27-3042 Line item Projections for 27-3042
27-3043 Line item Projections for 27-3043
27-3090 Summary Projections for 27-3090
27-3091 Line item Projections for 27-3091
27-3092 Line item Projections for 27-3092
27-3099 Line item Projections for 27-3099
27-4000 Summary Projections for 27-4000
27-4011 Line item Projections for 27-4011
27-4012 Line item Projections for 27-4012
27-4014 Line item Projections for 27-4014
27-4021 Line item Projections for 27-4021
27-4030 Summary Projections for 27-4030
27-4031 Line item Projections for 27-4031
27-4032 Line item Projections for 27-4032
27-4098 Line item Projections for 27-4098
29-0000 Summary Projections for 29-0000
29-1000 Summary Projections for 29-1000
29-1011 Line item Projections for 29-1011
29-1020 Summary Projections for 29-1020
29-1021 Line item Projections for 29-1021
29-1022 Line item Projections for 29-1022
29-1023 Line item Projections for 29-1023
29-1024 Line item Projections for 29-1024
29-1029 Line item Projections for 29-1029
29-1031 Line item Projections for 29-1031
29-1041 Line item Projections for 29-1041
29-1051 Line item Projections for 29-1051
29-1071 Line item Projections for 29-1071
29-1081 Line item Projections for 29-1081
29-1120 Summary Projections for 29-1120
29-1122 Line item Projections for 29-1122
29-1123 Line item Projections for 29-1123
29-1124 Line item Projections for 29-1124
29-1125 Line item Projections for 29-1125
29-1126 Line item Projections for 29-1126
29-1127 Line item Projections for 29-1127
29-1128 Line item Projections for 29-1128
29-1129 Line item Projections for 29-1129
29-1131 Line item Projections for 29-1131
29-1141 Line item Projections for 29-1141
29-1151 Line item Projections for 29-1151
29-1161 Line item Projections for 29-1161
29-1171 Line item Projections for 29-1171
29-1181 Line item Projections for 29-1181
29-1211 Line item Projections for 29-1211
29-1215 Line item Projections for 29-1215
29-1216 Line item Projections for 29-1216
29-1218 Line item Projections for 29-1218
29-1221 Line item Projections for 29-1221
29-1223 Line item Projections for 29-1223
29-1228 Line item Projections for 29-1228
29-1248 Line item Projections for 29-1248
29-1290 Summary Projections for 29-1290
29-1292 Line item Projections for 29-1292
29-1298 Line item Projections for 29-1298
29-2000 Summary Projections for 29-2000
29-2010 Line item Projections for 29-2010
29-2031 Line item Projections for 29-2031
29-2032 Line item Projections for 29-2032
29-2033 Line item Projections for 29-2033
29-2034 Line item Projections for 29-2034
29-2035 Line item Projections for 29-2035
29-2040 Line item Projections for 29-2040
29-2050 Summary Projections for 29-2050
29-2051 Line item Projections for 29-2051
29-2052 Line item Projections for 29-2052
29-2053 Line item Projections for 29-2053
29-2055 Line item Projections for 29-2055
29-2056 Line item Projections for 29-2056
29-2057 Line item Projections for 29-2057
29-2061 Line item Projections for 29-2061
29-2081 Line item Projections for 29-2081
29-2091 Line item Projections for 29-2091
29-2092 Line item Projections for 29-2092
29-2098 Line item Projections for 29-2098
29-9000 Summary Projections for 29-9000
29-9091 Line item Projections for 29-9091
29-9092 Line item Projections for 29-9092

29-9098 Line item Projections for 29-9098

31-0000 Summary Projections for 31-0000

31-1100 Summary Projections for 31-1100

31-1120 Line item Projections for 31-1120
31-1130 Summary Projections for 31-1130
31-1131 Line item Projections for 31-1131
31-1132 Line item Projections for 31-1132
31-1133 Line item Projections for 31-1133
31-2000 Summary Projections for 31-2000
31-2010 Summary Projections for 31-2010
31-2011 Line item Projections for 31-2011
31-2012 Line item Projections for 31-2012
31-2020 Summary Projections for 31-2020
31-2021 Line item Projections for 31-2021
31-2022 Line item Projections for 31-2022
31-9000 Summary Projections for 31-9000
31-9011 Line item Projections for 31-9011
31-9090 Summary Projections for 31-9090
31-9091 Line item Projections for 31-9091
31-9092 Line item Projections for 31-9092
31-9093 Line item Projections for 31-9093
31-9094 Line item Projections for 31-9094
31-9095 Line item Projections for 31-9095
31-9096 Line item Projections for 31-9096
31-9097 Line item Projections for 31-9097
31-9099 Line item Projections for 31-9099
33-0000 Summary Projections for 33-0000
33-1000 Summary Projections for 33-1000
33-1010 Summary Projections for 33-1010
33-1011 Line item Projections for 33-1011
33-1012 Line item Projections for 33-1012
33-1021 Line item Projections for 33-1021
33-1090 Line item Projections for 33-1090
33-2000 Summary Projections for 33-2000
33-2011 Line item Projections for 33-2011
33-2020 Summary Projections for 33-2020
33-2021 Line item Projections for 33-2021
33-2022 Line item Projections for 33-2022
33-3000 Summary Projections for 33-3000
33-3010 Summary Projections for 33-3010
33-3011 Line item Projections for 33-3011
33-3012 Line item Projections for 33-3012
33-3021 Line item Projections for 33-3021
33-3031 Line item Projections for 33-3031
33-3041 Line item Projections for 33-3041
33-3050 Summary Projections for 33-3050
33-3051 Line item Projections for 33-3051
33-3052 Line item Projections for 33-3052
33-9000 Summary Projections for 33-9000
33-9011 Line item Projections for 33-9011
33-9021 Line item Projections for 33-9021
33-9030 Summary Projections for 33-9030
33-9031 Line item Projections for 33-9031
33-9032 Line item Projections for 33-9032
33-9090 Summary Projections for 33-9090
33-9091 Line item Projections for 33-9091
33-9092 Line item Projections for 33-9092
33-9093 Line item Projections for 33-9093
33-9098 Line item Projections for 33-9098
35-0000 Summary Projections for 35-0000
35-1000 Summary Projections for 35-1000
35-1011 Line item Projections for 35-1011
35-1012 Line item Projections for 35-1012
35-2000 Summary Projections for 35-2000
35-2010 Summary Projections for 35-2010
35-2011 Line item Projections for 35-2011
35-2012 Line item Projections for 35-2012
35-2013 Line item Projections for 35-2013
35-2014 Line item Projections for 35-2014
35-2015 Line item Projections for 35-2015
35-2019 Line item Projections for 35-2019
35-2021 Line item Projections for 35-2021
35-3000 Summary Projections for 35-3000
35-3011 Line item Projections for 35-3011
35-3023 Line item Projections for 35-3023
35-3031 Line item Projections for 35-3031
35-3041 Line item Projections for 35-3041
35-9000 Summary Projections for 35-9000
35-9011 Line item Projections for 35-9011
35-9021 Line item Projections for 35-9021
35-9031 Line item Projections for 35-9031
35-9099 Line item Projections for 35-9099
37-0000 Summary Projections for 37-0000
37-1000 Summary Projections for 37-1000
37-1011 Line item Projections for 37-1011
37-1012 Line item Projections for 37-1012
37-2000 Summary Projections for 37-2000
37-2010 Summary Projections for 37-2010
37-2011 Line item Projections for 37-2011
37-2012 Line item Projections for 37-2012
37-2019 Line item Projections for 37-2019
37-2021 Line item Projections for 37-2021
37-3000 Summary Projections for 37-3000
37-3011 Line item Projections for 37-3011
37-3012 Line item Projections for 37-3012
37-3013 Line item Projections for 37-3013
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51-0000 Summary Projections for 51-0000
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51-2028 Line item Projections for 51-2028

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51-9012 Line item Projections for 51-9012

51-9020 Summary Projections for 51-9020
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53-0000 Summary Projections for 53-0000
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53-1047 Line item Projections for 53-1047

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53-2020 Summary Projections for 53-2020
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Table 1.9 2019-29 Industry-occupation matrix data, by industry
2019 National
Employment Matrix
2019 National Employment Matrix industry title industry code Industry type
Total employment TE1000 Summary
Self-employed workers TE1100 Line item
Total wage and salary employment TE1200 Summary
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 110000 Summary
Crop production 111000 Line item
Animal production and aquaculture 112000 Line item
Forestry and logging 113000 Summary
Forestry 1131-2 Line item
Logging 113300 Line item
Fishing, hunting and trapping 114000 Line item
Support activities for agriculture and forestry 115000 Line item
Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 210000 Summary
Oil and gas extraction 211000 Line item
Mining (except oil and gas) 212000 Summary
Coal mining 212100 Line item
Metal ore mining 212200 Line item
Nonmetallic mineral mining and quarrying 212300 Line item
Support activities for mining 213000 Line item
Utilities 220000 Summary
Utilities 221000 Summary
Electric power generation, transmission and distribution 221100 Summary
Electric power generation 221110 Summary
Hydroelectric power generation 221111 Line item
Fossil fuel electric power generation 221112 Line item
Nuclear electric power generation 221113 Line item
Solar electric power generation 221114 Line item
Wind electric power generation 221115 Line item
Geothermal electric power generation 221116 Line item
Biomass electric power generation 221117 Line item
Other electric power generation 221118 Line item
Natural gas distribution 221200 Line item
Water, sewage and other systems 221300 Line item
Construction 230000 Summary
Construction of buildings 236000 Summary
Residential building construction 236100 Line item
Nonresidential building construction 236200 Line item
Heavy and civil engineering construction 237000 Summary
Utility system construction 237100 Summary
Power and communication line and related structures
construction 237130 Line item
Land subdivision 237200 Line item
Highway, street, and bridge construction 237300 Line item
 Other heavy and civil engineering construction 237900 Line item
Specialty trade contractors 238000 Summary
Foundation, structure, and building exterior contractors 238100 Summary
Poured concrete foundation and structure contractors 238110 Line item
Masonry contractors 238140 Line item
Roofing contractors 238160 Line item
Building equipment contractors 238200 Summary
Electrical contractors and other wiring installation
contractors 238210 Line item
Plumbing, heating, and air-conditioning contractors 238220 Line item
Other building equipment contractors 238290 Line item
Building finishing contractors 238300 Summary
Drywall and insulation contractors 238310 Line item
Painting and wall covering contractors 238320 Line item
Other specialty trade contractors 238900 Line item
Manufacturing 31-330 Summary
Food manufacturing 311000 Summary
Animal food manufacturing 311100 Line item
Grain and oilseed milling 311200 Line item
Sugar and confectionery product manufacturing 311300 Line item
Fruit and vegetable preserving and specialty food
manufacturing 311400 Line item
Dairy product manufacturing 311500 Line item
Animal slaughtering and processing 311600 Line item
Seafood product preparation and packaging 311700 Line item
Bakeries and tortilla manufacturing 311800 Line item
Other food manufacturing 311900 Line item
Beverage and tobacco product manufacturing 312000 Summary
Beverage manufacturing 312100 Line item
Tobacco manufacturing 312200 Line item
Textile mills and textile product mills 313-40 Summary
Textile mills 313000 Line item
Textile product mills 314000 Line item
Apparel, leather and allied product manufacturing 315-60 Summary
Apparel manufacturing 315000 Line item
Leather and allied product manufacturing 316000 Line item
Wood product manufacturing 321000 Summary
Sawmills and wood preservation 321100 Line item
Veneer, plywood, and engineered wood product
manufacturing 321200 Line item
Other wood product manufacturing 321900 Line item
Paper manufacturing 322000 Summary
Pulp, paper, and paperboard mills 322100 Line item
Converted paper product manufacturing 322200 Line item
Printing and related support activities 323000 Line item
Petroleum and coal products manufacturing 324000 Line item
Chemical manufacturing 325000 Summary
Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing 325400 Line item
Chemical manufacturing (3255,6) 3250A2 Line item
Chemical manufacturing (3251,2,3,9) 3250A1 Line item
Plastics and rubber products manufacturing 326000 Summary
Plastics product manufacturing 326100 Line item
Rubber product manufacturing 326200 Line item
Nonmetallic mineral product manufacturing 327000 Line item
Primary metal manufacturing 331000 Summary
Iron and steel mills and ferroalloy manufacturing 331100 Line item
Steel product manufacturing from purchased steel 331200 Line item
Alumina and aluminum production and processing 331300 Line item
Nonferrous metal (except aluminum) production and
processing 331400 Line item
Foundries 331500 Line item
Fabricated metal product manufacturing 332000 Summary
Fabricated metal product manufacturing (3323,4) 3320A2 Line item
Machine shops; turned product; and screw, nut, and bolt
manufacturing 332700 Summary
Machine shops 332710 Line item
Turned product and screw, nut, and bolt manufacturing 332720 Line item
Coating, engraving, heat treating, and allied activities 332800 Line item
Fabricated metal product manufacturing (3321,2,5,6,9) 3320A1 Line item
Machinery manufacturing 333000 Summary
Commercial and service industry machinery manufacturing 333300 Line item
Metalworking machinery manufacturing 333500 Line item
Engine, turbine, and power transmission equipment
manufacturing 333600 Line item
Machinery manufacturing (3331,2,4,9) 3330A1 Line item
Computer and electronic product manufacturing 334000 Summary
Computer and peripheral equipment manufacturing 334100 Line item
Communications equipment manufacturing 334200 Line item
Audio and video equipment manufacturing 334300 Line item
Semiconductor and other electronic component
manufacturing 334400 Line item
Navigational, measuring, electromedical, and control
instruments manufacturing 334500 Line item
Manufacturing and reproducing magnetic and optical media 334600 Line item
Electrical equipment, appliance, and component manufacturing 335000 Summary
Electric lighting equipment manufacturing 335100 Line item
Household appliance manufacturing 335200 Line item
Electrical equipment manufacturing 335300 Line item
Other electrical equipment and component manufacturing 335900 Line item
Transportation equipment manufacturing 336000 Summary
Motor vehicle manufacturing 336100 Line item
Motor vehicle body and trailer manufacturing 336200 Line item
 Motor vehicle parts manufacturing 336300 Line item
Aerospace product and parts manufacturing 336400 Line item
Railroad rolling stock manufacturing 336500 Line item
Ship and boat building 336600 Line item
Other transportation equipment manufacturing 336900 Line item
Furniture and related product manufacturing 337000 Summary
Furniture and related product manufacturing (3371,2) 3370A1 Line item
Other furniture related product manufacturing 337900 Line item
Miscellaneous manufacturing 339000 Summary
Medical equipment and supplies manufacturing 339100 Line item
Other miscellaneous manufacturing 339900 Summary
Jewelry and silverware manufacturing 339910 Line item
Wholesale trade 420000 Summary
Merchant wholesalers, durable goods 423000 Summary
Motor vehicle and motor vehicle parts and supplies
merchant wholesalers 423100 Line item
Professional and commercial equipment and supplies
merchant wholesalers 423400 Line item
Machinery, equipment, and supplies merchant wholesalers 423800 Summary
Farm and garden machinery and equipment merchant
wholesalers 423820 Line item
Merchant wholesalers, durable goods (4232,3,5,6,7,9) 4230A1 Line item
Merchant wholesalers, nondurable goods 424000 Summary
Apparel, piece goods, and notions merchant wholesalers 424300 Line item
Farm product raw material merchant wholesalers 424500 Line item
Merchant wholesalers, nondurable goods (4242,6) 4240A2 Line item
Merchant wholesalers, nondurable goods (4244,8) 4240A1 Line item
Merchant wholesalers, nondurable goods (4241,7,9) 4240A3 Line item
Wholesale electronic markets and agents and brokers 425000 Line item
Retail trade 44-450 Summary
Motor vehicle and parts dealers 441000 Summary
Automobile dealers 441100 Line item
Other motor vehicle dealers 441200 Line item
Automotive parts, accessories, and tire stores 441300 Line item
Food and beverage stores 445000 Summary
Grocery and specialty food stores 4450A1 Line item
Beer, wine, and liquor stores 445300 Line item
General merchandise stores 452000 Line item
Retail trade, except motor vehicle and parts dealers, food and
beverage stores, and general merchandise stores 4445R0 Summary
Furniture and home furnishings stores 442000 Summary
Furniture stores 442100 Line item
Home furnishings stores 442200 Line item
Electronics and appliance
Building material stores
and garden equipment and supplies 443000 Line item
dealers 444000 Summary
Building material and supplies dealers 444100 Line item
 Lawn and garden equipment and supplies stores 444200 Line item
Health and personal care stores 446000 Summary
Health and personal care stores 446100 Summary
Pharmacies and drug stores 446110 Line item
Gasoline stations 447000 Line item
Clothing and clothing accessories stores 448000 Summary
Clothing stores 448100 Line item
Shoe stores 448200 Line item
Jewelry, luggage, and leather goods stores 448300 Line item
Sporting goods, hobby, musical instrument, and book stores 451000 Summary
Sporting goods, hobby, and musical instrument stores 451100 Summary
Sporting goods stores 451110 Line item
Book stores and news dealers 451200 Line item
Miscellaneous store retailers 453000 Summary
Florists 453100 Line item
Miscellaneous store retailers (4532,3) 4530A1 Line item
Other miscellaneous store retailers 453900 Line item
Nonstore retailers 454000 Summary
Electronic shopping and mail-order houses 454100 Line item
Vending machine operators 454200 Line item
Direct selling establishments 454300 Line item
Transportation and warehousing 48-490 Summary
Air transportation 481000 Summary
Scheduled air transportation 481100 Line item
Nonscheduled air transportation 481200 Line item
Rail transportation 482000 Line item
Water transportation 483000 Summary
Deep sea, coastal, and great lakes water transportation 483100 Line item
Inland water transportation 483200 Line item
Truck transportation 484000 Line item
Transit and ground passenger transportation 485000 Summary
Urban transit systems 485100 Line item
Interurban and rural bus transportation 485200 Line item
Taxi and limousine service 485300 Line item
School and employee bus transportation 485400 Line item
Charter bus industry 485500 Line item
Other transit and ground passenger transportation 485900 Line item
Pipeline transportation 486000 Summary
Pipeline transportation of crude oil 486100 Line item
Pipeline transportation of natural gas 486200 Line item
Other pipeline transportation 486900 Line item
Scenic and sightseeing transportation and support activities for
transportation 487-80 Summary
Scenic and sightseeing transportation 487000 Summary
Scenic and sightseeing transportation, land 487100 Line item
 Scenic and sightseeing transportation, water 487200 Line item
Scenic and sightseeing transportation, other 487900 Line item
Support activities for transportation 488000 Summary
Support activities for air transportation 488100 Line item
Support activities for rail transportation 488200 Line item
Support activities for water transportation 488300 Line item
Support activities for road transportation 488400 Line item
Freight transportation arrangement 488500 Line item
Other support activities for transportation 488900 Line item
Couriers and messengers 492000 Summary
Couriers and express delivery services 492100 Line item
Local messengers and local delivery 492200 Line item
Warehousing and storage 493000 Line item
Information 510000 Summary
Publishing industries (except Internet) 511000 Summary
Newspaper, periodical, book, and directory publishers 511100 Summary
Newspaper publishers 511110 Line item
Software publishers 511200 Line item
Motion picture and sound recording industries 512000 Summary
Motion picture and video industries 512100 Summary
Motion picture and video exhibition 512130 Line item
Sound recording industries 512200 Line item
Broadcasting (except Internet) 515000 Summary
Radio and television broadcasting 515100 Summary
Radio broadcasting 515110 Line item
Television broadcasting 515120 Line item
Cable and other subscription programming 515200 Line item
Telecommunications 517000 Line item
Data processing, hosting, and related services 518000 Line item
Other information services 519000 Line item
Finance and insurance 520000 Summary
Monetary authorities, credit intermediation, and related
activities 521-20 Summary
Monetary authorities-central bank 521000 Line item
Credit intermediation and related activities 522000 Summary
Nondepository credit intermediation 522200 Summary
Other nondepository credit intermediation 522290 Line item
Credit intermediation and related activities (5221,3) 5220A1 Line item
Insurance carriers and related activities 524000 Summary
Insurance carriers 524100 Summary
Direct
Direct health and(except
insurance medicallife,
insurance carriers
health, and medical) 524114 Line item
carriers 524120 Line item
Agencies, brokerages, and other insurance related activities 524200 Summary
Insurance agencies and brokerages 524210 Line item
Other insurance related activities 524290 Line item
 Securities, commodity contracts, fund, trusts and other
financial investments and vehicles and related activities 523,50 Summary
Securities, commodity contracts, and other financial
investments and related activities 523000 Line item
Funds, trusts, and other financial vehicles 525000 Summary
Insurance and employee benefit funds 525100 Line item
Other investment pools and funds 525900 Line item
Real estate and rental and leasing 530000 Summary
Real estate 531000 Line item
Rental and leasing services 532000 Summary
Automotive equipment rental and leasing 532100 Line item
Rental and leasing services (5322,3,4) 5320A1 Line item
Lessors of nonfinancial intangible assets (except copyrighted
works) 533000 Line item
Professional, scientific, and technical services 540000 Summary
Professional, scientific, and technical services 541000 Summary
Legal services 541100 Line item
Accounting, tax preparation, bookkeeping, and payroll
services 541200 Line item
Architectural, engineering, and related services 541300 Summary
Engineering services 541330 Line item
Testing laboratories 541380 Line item
Specialized design services 541400 Line item
Computer systems design and related services 541500 Line item
Management, scientific, and technical consulting services 541600 Line item
Scientific research and development services 541700 Summary
Research and development in the physical, engineering,
and life sciences 541710 Line item
Research and development in the social sciences and
humanities 541720 Line item
Advertising, public relations, and related services 541800 Line item
Other professional, scientific, and technical services 541900 Summary
Photographic services 541920 Line item
Veterinary services 541940 Line item
Management of companies and enterprises 550000 Summary
Management of companies and enterprises 551000 Line item
Administrative and support and waste management and
remediation services 560000 Summary
Administrative and support services 561000 Summary
Office administrative services 561100 Line item
Facilities support services 561200 Line item
Employment services 561300 Summary
Temporary help services 561320 Line item
Business support services 561400 Line item
Travel arrangement and reservation services 561500 Line item
Investigation and security services 561600 Summary
Investigation, guard, and armored car services 561610 Line item
 Security systems services 561620 Line item
Services to buildings and dwellings 561700 Summary
Exterminating and pest control services 561710 Line item
Landscaping services 561730 Line item
Other support services 561900 Line item
Waste management and remediation services 562000 Summary
Waste collection 562100 Line item
Waste treatment and disposal 562200 Line item
Remediation and other waste management services 562900 Line item
Educational services; state, local, and private 610000 Summary
Educational services; state, local, and private 611000 Summary
Elementary and secondary schools; state, local, and private 611100 Summary
Elementary and secondary schools; private 611105 Line item
Elementary and secondary schools; state 611102 Line item
Elementary and secondary schools; local 611103 Line item
Junior colleges, colleges, universities, and professional
schools; state, local, and private 6112-3 Summary
Junior colleges; state, local, and private 611200 Summary
Junior colleges; private 611205 Line item
Junior colleges; state 611202 Line item
Junior colleges; local 611203 Line item
Colleges, universities, and professional schools; state,
local, and private
Colleges, universities, and professional schools; 611300 Summary
private 611305 Line item
Colleges, universities, and professional schools; state 611302 Line item
Colleges, universities, and professional schools; local 611303 Line item
Other educational services; state, local, and private 6114-7 Summary
Business schools and computer and management
training; state, local, and private 611400 Summary
Business schools and computer and management
training; private 611405 Line item
Business schools and computer and management
training; state 611402 Line item
Business schools and computer and management
training; local 611403 Line item
Technical and trade schools; state, local, and private 611500 Summary
Technical and trade schools; private 611505 Line item
Technical and trade schools; state 611502 Line item
Technical and trade schools; local 611503 Line item
Other schools and instruction; state, local, and private 611600 Summary
Other schools and instruction; private 611605 Line item
Other schools and instruction; state 611602 Line item
Other schools and instruction; local 611603 Line item
Educational support services; state, local, and private 611700 Summary
Educational support services; private 611705 Line item
Educational support services; local 611703 Line item
Healthcare and social assistance 620000 Summary
Ambulatory healthcare services 621000 Summary
Offices of physicians 621100 Line item
Offices of dentists 621200 Line item
Offices of other health practitioners 621300 Summary
Offices of chiropractors 621310 Line item
Offices of optometrists 621320 Line item
Offices of mental health practitioners (except physicians) 621330 Line item
Offices of physical, occupational and speech therapists,
and audiologists 621340 Line item
Offices of all other health practitioners 621390 Line item
Outpatient care centers 621400 Summary
Outpatient mental health and substance abuse centers 621420 Line item
Medical and diagnostic laboratories 621500 Line item
Home healthcare services 621600 Line item
Other ambulatory healthcare services 621900 Summary
Ambulance services 621910 Line item
All other ambulatory healthcare services 621990 Line item
Hospitals; state, local, and private 622000 Summary
General medical and surgical hospitals; state, local, and
private 622100 Summary
General medical and surgical hospitals; private 622105 Line item
General medical and surgical hospitals; state 622102 Line item
General medical and surgical hospitals; local 622103 Line item
Psychiatric and substance abuse hospitals; state, local, and
private 622200 Summary
Psychiatric and substance abuse hospitals; private 622205 Line item
Psychiatric and substance abuse hospitals; state 622202 Line item
Psychiatric and substance abuse hospitals; local 622203 Line item
Specialty (except psychiatric and substance abuse)
hospitals; state, local, and private 622300 Summary
Specialty (except psychiatric and substance abuse)
hospitals; private 622305 Line item
Specialty (except psychiatric and substance abuse)
hospitals; state 622302 Line item
Specialty (except psychiatric and substance abuse)
hospitals; local 622303 Line item
Nursing and residential care facilities 623000 Summary
Nursing care facilities (skilled nursing facilities) 623100 Line item
Residential intellectual and developmental disability, mental
health, and substance abuse facilities 623200 Summary
Residential intellectual and developmental disability
facilities 623210 Line item
Residential mental health and substance abuse facilities 623220 Line item
Continuing care retirement communities and assisted living
facilities for the elderly 623300 Line item
Other residential care facilities 623900 Line item
Social assistance 624000 Summary
Individual and family services 624100 Summary
 Services for the elderly and persons with disabilities 624120 Line item
Community and vocational rehabilitation services 6242-3 Summary
Community food and housing, and emergency and other
relief services 624200 Line item
Vocational rehabilitation services 624300 Line item
Child day care services 624400 Line item
Arts, entertainment, and recreation 710000 Summary
Performing arts, spectator sports, and related industries 711000 Summary
Performing arts companies 711100 Summary
Theater companies and dinner theaters 711110 Line item
Spectator sports 711200 Line item
Promoters of events, and agents and managers 7113-4 Summary
Promoters of performing arts, sports, and similar events 711300 Line item
Agents and managers for artists, athletes, entertainers,
and other public figures 711400 Line item
Independent artists, writers, and performers 711500 Line item
Museums, historical sites, and similar institutions 712000 Line item
Amusement, gambling, and recreation industries 713000 Summary
Amusement parks and arcades 713100 Line item
Gambling industries (except casino hotels) 713200 Line item
Other amusement and recreation industries 713900 Summary
Fitness and recreational sports centers 713940 Line item
Accommodation and food services 720000 Summary
Accommodation 721000 Summary
Traveler accommodation 721100 Summary
Casino hotels 721120 Line item
RV (recreational vehicle) parks and recreational camps 721200 Line item
Rooming and boarding houses, dormitories, and workers'
camps 721300 Line item
Food services and drinking places 722000 Summary
Special food services 722300 Line item
Drinking places (alcoholic beverages) 722400 Line item
Restaurants and other eating places 722500 Summary
Full-service restaurants 722511 Line item
Other services (except public administration) 810000 Summary
Repair and maintenance 811000 Summary
Automotive repair and maintenance 811100 Summary
Automotive mechanical and electrical repair and
maintenance 811110 Line item
Automotive body, paint, interior, and glass repair 811120 Line item
Other automotive repair and maintenance 811190 Line item
Electronic and precision equipment repair and maintenance 811200 Line item
Commercial and industrial machinery and equipment
(except automotive and electronic) repair and maintenance 811300 Line item
Personal and household goods repair and maintenance 811400 Line item
Personal and laundry services 812000 Summary
 Personal care services 812100 Line item
Death care services 812200 Line item
Drycleaning and laundry services 812300 Line item
Other personal services 812900 Line item
Religious, grantmaking, civic, professional, and similar
organizations 813000 Summary
Grantmaking and giving services and social advocacy
organizations 8132-3 Summary
Grantmaking and giving services 813200 Line item
Social advocacy organizations 813300 Line item
Civic, social, professional, and similar organizations 8134-9 Summary
Civic and social organizations 813400 Line item
Business, professional, labor, political, and similar
organizations 813900 Summary
Labor unions and similar labor organizations 813930 Line item
Private households 814000 Line item
Government 900000 Summary
Federal government 910000 Summary
Postal service 491000 Line item
Federal government, excluding postal service 999100 Line item
State government, excluding education and hospitals 999200 Line item
Local government, excluding education and hospitals 999300 Line item
Source: Employment Projections program, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
 2017 NAICS National Employment Matrix
Code Link
— Projections for TE1000
— Projections for TE1100
— Projections for TE1200
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611700 Projections for 611703
620000 Projections for 620000
621000 Projections for 621000
621100 Projections for 621100
621200 Projections for 621200
621300 Projections for 621300
621310 Projections for 621310
621320 Projections for 621320
621330 Projections for 621330

621340 Projections for 621340

621390 Projections for 621390
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621500 Projections for 621500
621600 Projections for 621600
621900 Projections for 621900
621910 Projections for 621910
621990 Projections for 621990
622000 Projections for 622000

622100 Projections for 622100

622100 Projections for 622105
622100 Projections for 622102
622100 Projections for 622103

622200 Projections for 622200

622200 Projections for 622205
622200 Projections for 622202
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622300 Projections for 622300

622300 Projections for 622305

622300 Projections for 622302

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623000 Projections for 623000
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623200 Projections for 623200

623210 Projections for 623210

623220 Projections for 623220

623300 Projections for 623300

623900 Projections for 623900
624000 Projections for 624000
624100 Projections for 624100
624120 Projections for 624120
624200-300 Projections for 6242-3

624200 Projections for 624200

624300 Projections for 624300
624400 Projections for 624400
710000 Projections for 710000
711000 Projections for 711000
711100 Projections for 711100
711110 Projections for 711110
711200 Projections for 711200
711300-400 Projections for 7113-4
711300 Projections for 711300

711400 Projections for 711400

711500 Projections for 711500
712000 Projections for 712000
713000 Projections for 713000
713100 Projections for 713100
713200 Projections for 713200
713900 Projections for 713900
713940 Projections for 713940
720000 Projections for 720000
721000 Projections for 721000
721100 Projections for 721100
721120 Projections for 721120
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721300 Projections for 721300

722000 Projections for 722000
722300 Projections for 722300
722400 Projections for 722400
722500 Projections for 722500
722511 Projections for 722511
810000 Projections for 810000
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811100 Projections for 811100

811110 Projections for 811110

811120 Projections for 811120
811190 Projections for 811190
811200 Projections for 811200

811300 Projections for 811300

811400 Projections for 811400
812000 Projections for 812000
812100 Projections for 812100
812200 Projections for 812200
812300 Projections for 812300
812900 Projections for 812900

813000 Projections for 813000

813200-300 Projections for 8132-3

813200 Projections for 813200
813300 Projections for 813300
813400-900 Projections for 8134-9
813400 Projections for 813400

813900 Projections for 813900

813930 Projections for 813930
814000 Projections for 814000
— Projections for 900000
— Projections for 910000
491000 Projections for 491000
— Projections for 999100
— Projections for 999200
— Projections for 999300
Table 1.10 Occupational separations and openings, projected 2019-29
(Numbers in thousands)
Total occupational
2019 National Employment Employment Labor force exit Occupational separations rate, Labor force exits, Occupational Total occupational Occupational
Employment Occupation Employment, Employment, change, numeric, change, percent, rate, 2019-29 transfer rate, 2019- 2019-29 annual 2019-29 annual transfers, 2019-29 separations, 2019- openings, 2019-29
2019 National Employment Matrix title Matrix code type 2019 2029 2019-29 2019-29 annual average 29 annual average average average annual average 29 annual average annual average
Total, all occupations 00-0000 Summary 162,795.6 168,834.7 6,039.2 3.7 4.3 5.9 10.2 7,079.5 9,770.9 16,850.4 17,454.3
Management occupations 11-0000 Summary 10,697.2 11,202.2 505.0 4.7 2.6 4.6 7.2 287.8 504.7 792.5 843.0
Top executives 11-1000 Summary 2,828.0 2,946.3 118.3 4.2 2.1 5.2 7.3 60.5 149.9 210.4 222.2
Chief executives 11-1011 Line item 287.9 259.1 -28.7 -10.0 2.6 3.5 6.1 7.2 9.6 16.8 13.9
General and operations managers 11-1021 Line item 2,486.4 2,630.2 143.8 5.8 2.0 5.4 7.4 51.9 138.0 190.0 204.4
Legislators 11-1031 Line item 53.7 57.0 3.3 6.2 2.5 4.0 6.5 1.4 2.2 3.6 3.9
Advertising, marketing, promotions, public relations, and sales managers 11-2000 Summary 836.7 879.0 42.3 5.1 2.1 5.6 7.7 17.8 47.9 65.7 70.0
Advertising and promotions managers 11-2011 Line item 28.6 28.3 -0.3 -1.1 1.9 6.8 8.8 0.6 1.9 2.5 2.5
Marketing and sales managers 11-2020 Summary 720.1 754.6 34.5 4.8 2.0 5.6 7.7 15.0 41.4 56.4 59.9
Marketing managers 11-2021 Line item 286.3 305.4 19.1 6.7 2.0 5.6 7.7 6.0 16.6 22.6 24.6
Sales managers 11-2022 Line item 433.8 449.2 15.4 3.5 2.0 5.6 7.7 9.0 24.8 33.8 35.3
Public relations and fundraising managers 11-2030 Line item 88.0 96.1 8.1 9.2 2.5 4.9 7.4 2.3 4.5 6.8 7.6
Operations specialties managers 11-3000 Summary 2,116.6 2,316.6 200.0 9.4 2.1 4.6 6.7 46.2 102.3 148.5 168.5
Administrative services and facilities managers 11-3010 Line item 325.9 347.0 21.2 6.5 2.8 4.4 7.2 9.4 14.7 24.2 26.3
Computer and information systems managers 11-3021 Line item 461.0 509.2 48.1 10.4 1.6 5.0 6.6 8.0 24.1 32.0 36.8
Financial managers 11-3031 Line item 697.9 806.0 108.1 15.5 2.0 4.5 6.5 15.3 33.5 48.8 59.6
Industrial production managers 11-3051 Line item 190.1 191.9 1.7 0.9 1.9 4.1 6.1 3.7 7.9 11.6 11.7
Purchasing managers 11-3061 Line item 76.9 78.9 2.0 2.6 2.2 4.7 6.9 1.7 3.7 5.4 5.6
Transportation, storage, and distribution managers 11-3071 Line item 139.4 144.3 4.9 3.5 2.0 4.7 6.7 2.9 6.7 9.6 10.0
Compensation and benefits managers 11-3111 Line item 18.0 18.4 0.5 2.5 2.3 4.8 7.1 0.4 0.9 1.3 1.3
Human resources managers 11-3121 Line item 165.2 175.6 10.4 6.3 2.2 5.0 7.2 3.8 8.5 12.3 13.3
Training and development managers 11-3131 Line item 42.3 45.4 3.1 7.3 2.3 5.5 7.8 1.0 2.4 3.4 3.7
Other management occupations 11-9000 Summary 4,915.9 5,060.3 144.4 2.9 3.3 4.1 7.4 163.3 204.6 367.9 382.3
Farmers, ranchers, and other agricultural managers 11-9013 Line item 952.3 890.6 -61.6 -6.5 6.5 3.0 9.4 59.6 27.5 87.0 80.9
Construction managers 11-9021 Line item 476.7 517.1 40.4 8.5 2.0 4.1 6.2 10.1 20.6 30.7 34.7
Education and childcare administrators 11-9030 Summary 595.1 618.2 23.1 3.9 2.5 4.1 6.5 15.0 24.6 39.6 42.0
Education and childcare administrators, preschool and daycare 11-9031 Line item 69.2 69.9 0.7 1.0 2.5 4.1 6.5 1.7 2.8 4.5 4.6
Education administrators, kindergarten through secondary 11-9032 Line item 283.2 294.4 11.1 3.9 2.5 4.1 6.5 7.1 11.7 18.9 20.0
Education administrators, postsecondary 11-9033 Line item 190.5 197.6 7.1 3.7 2.5 4.1 6.5 4.8 7.9 12.7 13.4
Education administrators, all other 11-9039 Line item 52.1 56.4 4.2 8.1 2.5 4.1 6.5 1.3 2.2 3.5 4.0
Architectural and engineering managers 11-9041 Line item 198.1 203.2 5.1 2.6 1.6 4.4 6.0 3.2 8.7 12.0 12.5
Food service managers 11-9051 Line item 352.6 354.8 2.2 0.6 2.9 6.9 9.8 10.3 24.4 34.6 34.8
Gambling managers 11-9071 Line item 5.1 5.6 0.5 8.8 3.0 6.8 9.7 0.2 0.4 0.5 0.6
Lodging managers 11-9081 Line item 57.2 50.6 -6.7 -11.7 3.5 6.1 9.5 1.9 3.3 5.1 4.5
Medical and health services managers 11-9111 Line item 422.3 555.5 133.2 31.5 2.5 4.4 6.9 12.2 21.4 33.7 47.0
Natural sciences managers 11-9121 Line item 71.4 74.8 3.4 4.8 1.5 4.8 6.3 1.1 3.5 4.6 4.9
Postmasters and mail superintendents 11-9131 Line item 13.4 10.5 -2.9 -21.9 2.5 4.0 6.5 0.3 0.5 0.8 0.5
Property, real estate, and community association managers 11-9141 Line item 367.9 368.7 0.8 0.2 3.7 3.3 7.0 13.8 12.1 25.9 26.0
Social and community service managers 11-9151 Line item 175.5 205.4 29.8 17.0 2.8 4.6 7.4 5.4 8.8 14.2 17.1
Emergency management directors 11-9161 Line item 10.4 10.9 0.5 4.5 2.4 4.0 6.4 0.3 0.4 0.7 0.7
Funeral home managers 11-9171 Line item 28.6 26.9 -1.6 -5.7 2.5 4.0 6.5 0.7 1.1 1.8 1.6
Personal service managers, all other; entertainment and recreation managers, except gambling; and
managers, all other 11-9198 Line item 1,189.2 1,167.5 -21.7 -1.8 2.5 4.0 6.5 29.3 47.3 76.7 74.5
Business and financial operations occupations 13-0000 Summary 9,016.3 9,492.5 476.2 5.3 2.8 5.5 8.3 255.4 510.0 765.4 813.0
Business operations specialists 13-1000 Summary 5,944.0 6,311.9 367.9 6.2 2.8 5.7 8.6 174.0 350.9 524.9 561.7
Agents and business managers of artists, performers, and athletes 13-1011 Line item 21.9 24.4 2.6 11.8 3.5 6.9 10.5 0.8 1.6 2.4 2.7
Buyers and purchasing agents 13-1020 Line item 449.3 409.7 -39.7 -8.8 3.3 6.1 9.3 14.0 26.0 40.0 36.0
Claims adjusters, appraisers, examiners, and investigators 13-1030 Summary 348.8 326.8 -22.0 -6.3 2.3 4.9 7.2 7.8 16.5 24.3 22.1
Claims adjusters, examiners, and investigators 13-1031 Line item 332.9 311.5 -21.4 -6.4 2.3 4.9 7.2 7.4 15.7 23.1 21.0
Insurance appraisers, auto damage 13-1032 Line item 15.9 15.3 -0.6 -4.0 2.3 4.9 7.2 0.4 0.8 1.1 1.1
Compliance officers 13-1041 Line item 337.6 353.2 15.6 4.6 2.6 5.0 7.6 9.0 17.2 26.2 27.7
Cost estimators 13-1051 Line item 214.2 211.0 -3.2 -1.5 2.8 5.6 8.4 6.0 11.8 17.8 17.5
Human resources workers 13-1070 Summary 746.2 787.8 41.6 5.6 2.7 5.9 8.7 21.1 45.5 66.5 70.7
Human resources specialists 13-1071 Line item 666.5 713.5 46.9 7.0 2.7 5.9 8.7 18.9 40.9 59.8 64.5
Farm labor contractors 13-1074 Line item 0.8 0.9 0.1 10.4 2.7 5.9 8.7 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1
Labor relations specialists 13-1075 Line item 78.9 73.5 -5.4 -6.8 2.7 5.9 8.7 2.1 4.5 6.6 6.1
Logisticians 13-1081 Line item 188.2 196.4 8.2 4.4 2.1 6.1 8.3 4.1 11.8 15.9 16.8
Management analysts 13-1111 Line item 876.3 970.2 93.8 10.7 3.2 5.2 8.4 29.8 47.9 77.7 87.1
Meeting, convention, and event planners 13-1121 Line item 138.6 149.5 10.8 7.8 3.0 6.9 9.8 4.3 9.9 14.2 15.2
Fundraisers 13-1131 Line item 100.6 115.0 14.4 14.3 3.0 6.0 9.0 3.3 6.4 9.7 11.1
Compensation, benefits, and job analysis specialists 13-1141 Line item 94.4 101.8 7.5 7.9 3.2 5.2 8.4 3.1 5.1 8.2 9.0
Training and development specialists 13-1151 Line item 327.9 356.1 28.2 8.6 3.1 5.9 9.0 10.6 20.3 30.9 33.7
Market research analysts and marketing specialists 13-1161 Line item 738.1 868.4 130.3 17.7 2.4 6.5 8.9 19.2 52.0 71.2 84.2
Project management specialists and business operations specialists, all other 13-1198 Line item 1,361.8 1,441.6 79.8 5.9 2.9 5.6 8.6 41.1 78.9 120.0 128.0
Financial specialists 13-2000 Summary 3,072.3 3,180.6 108.3 3.5 2.6 5.1 7.7 81.4 159.1 240.4 251.3
Accountants and auditors 13-2011 Line item 1,436.1 1,497.9 61.7 4.3 2.8 5.3 8.1 41.3 78.2 119.6 125.7
Property appraisers and assessors 13-2020 Line item 75.1 77.3 2.2 2.9 3.6 3.2 6.8 2.8 2.4 5.2 5.4
Budget analysts 13-2031 Line item 55.4 57.3 1.9 3.4 2.6 4.7 7.3 1.5 2.7 4.1 4.3
Credit analysts 13-2041 Line item 74.9 71.2 -3.6 -4.8 2.0 5.7 7.7 1.5 4.1 5.6 5.3
Personal financial advisors 13-2052 Line item 263.0 274.6 11.6 4.4 2.3 4.5 6.7 6.1 12.0 18.1 19.2
Insurance underwriters 13-2053 Line item 114.7 107.6 -7.1 -6.2 2.1 5.0 7.2 2.4 5.6 8.0 7.3
Financial examiners 13-2061 Line item 66.9 71.8 4.9 7.3 2.8 3.6 6.4 1.9 2.5 4.4 4.9
Credit counselors and loan officers 13-2070 Summary 352.4 365.2 12.8 3.6 2.3 4.9 7.2 8.2 17.7 25.9 27.1
Credit counselors 13-2071 Line item 35.6 38.3 2.7 7.6 2.3 4.9 7.2 0.8 1.8 2.7 2.9
Loan officers 13-2072 Line item 316.9 327.0 10.1 3.2 2.3 4.9 7.2 7.3 15.9 23.2 24.2
Tax examiners, collectors and preparers, and revenue agents 13-2080 Summary 146.1 143.1 -2.9 -2.0 4.8 4.6 9.4 6.9 6.7 13.6 13.3
Tax examiners and collectors, and revenue agents 13-2081 Line item 57.6 55.3 -2.4 -4.1 4.4 3.5 7.9 2.5 2.0 4.5 4.2
Tax preparers 13-2082 Line item 88.4 87.9 -0.6 -0.6 5.1 5.3 10.4 4.5 4.7 9.2 9.1
Financial and investment analysts, financial risk specialists, and financial specialists, all other 13-2098 Line item 487.8 514.6 26.8 5.5 1.8 5.4 7.2 8.9 27.1 35.9 38.6
Computer and mathematical occupations 15-0000 Summary 4,845.1 5,432.4 587.4 12.1 1.7 4.6 6.3 85.7 238.5 324.1 382.9
Computer occupations 15-1200 Summary 4,633.4 5,164.6 531.2 11.5 1.7 4.7 6.3 81.1 228.5 309.5 362.6
Computer and information analysts 15-1210 Summary 763.4 850.8 87.5 11.5 1.8 4.5 6.4 14.6 36.7 51.3 60.0
Computer systems analysts 15-1211 Line item 632.4 679.0 46.6 7.4 1.9 4.4 6.3 12.5 29.1 41.5 46.2
Information security analysts 15-1212 Line item 131.0 171.9 40.9 31.2 1.4 5.0 6.5 2.1 7.6 9.8 13.9
Computer and information research scientists 15-1221 Line item 32.7 37.7 5.0 15.4 1.5 5.6 7.1 0.5 2.0 2.5 3.0
Computer support specialists 15-1230 Summary 882.3 949.6 67.3 7.6 1.8 5.0 6.7 16.1 45.5 61.7 68.4
Computer network support specialists 15-1231 Line item 195.1 207.7 12.6 6.4 1.8 5.0 6.7 3.5 10.0 13.6 14.8
Computer user support specialists 15-1232 Line item 687.2 741.9 54.8 8.0 1.8 5.0 6.7 12.6 35.5 48.1 53.6
Database and network administrators and architects 15-1240 Summary 666.5 703.3 36.9 5.5 1.6 4.3 5.8 10.7 29.3 40.1 43.7
Computer network architects 15-1241 Line item 160.1 168.1 8.0 5.0 1.4 4.2 5.6 2.2 7.0 9.2 10.0
 Network and computer systems administrators 15-1244 Line item 373.9 389.9 16.0 4.3 1.5 4.3 5.8 5.7 16.5 22.2 23.8
Database administrators and architects 15-1245 Line item 132.5 145.3 12.8 9.7 2.0 4.2 6.2 2.8 5.8 8.6 9.9
Software and web developers, programmers, and testers 15-1250 Summary 1,857.4 2,167.3 309.9 16.7 1.5 4.7 6.2 30.2 94.1 124.2 155.2
Computer programmers 15-1251 Line item 213.9 193.8 -20.1 -9.4 1.8 4.3 6.1 3.7 8.7 12.4 10.4
Software developers and software quality assurance analysts and testers 15-1256 Line item 1,469.2 1,785.2 316.0 21.5 1.4 4.7 6.1 23.2 76.6 99.8 131.4
Web developers and digital interface designers 15-1257 Line item 174.3 188.3 14.0 8.0 1.8 4.8 6.6 3.3 8.8 12.0 13.4
Computer occupations, all other 15-1299 Line item 431.1 455.8 24.7 5.7 2.0 4.7 6.7 8.9 20.9 29.8 32.3
Mathematical science occupations 15-2000 Summary 211.7 267.8 56.1 26.5 1.9 4.2 6.1 4.6 10.0 14.6 20.2
Actuaries 15-2011 Line item 27.7 32.6 4.9 17.6 1.3 3.7 4.9 0.4 1.1 1.5 2.0
Mathematicians 15-2021 Line item 2.9 3.0 0.1 3.0 2.0 4.8 6.7 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2
Operations research analysts 15-2031 Line item 105.1 131.3 26.1 24.8 2.0 3.8 5.9 2.4 4.5 7.0 9.6
Statisticians 15-2041 Line item 42.7 57.5 14.8 34.6 2.0 4.8 6.7 1.0 2.4 3.4 4.9
Data scientists and mathematical science occupations, all other 15-2098 Line item 33.2 43.4 10.3 30.9 2.0 4.8 6.7 0.7 1.8 2.6 3.6
Architecture and engineering occupations 17-0000 Summary 2,728.9 2,803.7 74.8 2.7 2.4 4.3 6.7 66.3 119.8 186.1 193.6
Architects, surveyors, and cartographers 17-1000 Summary 214.3 216.0 1.8 0.8 2.8 4.0 6.8 6.0 8.6 14.6 14.8
Architects, except naval 17-1010 Summary 154.4 154.8 0.5 0.3 2.6 4.0 6.6 4.0 6.2 10.2 10.2
Architects, except landscape and naval 17-1011 Line item 129.9 130.9 1.1 0.8 2.6 4.0 6.6 3.4 5.2 8.6 8.7
Landscape architects 17-1012 Line item 24.5 23.9 -0.6 -2.4 2.6 4.0 6.6 0.6 1.0 1.6 1.5
Surveyors, cartographers, and photogrammetrists 17-1020 Summary 59.9 61.2 1.3 2.1 3.4 4.0 7.3 2.0 2.4 4.4 4.6
Cartographers and photogrammetrists 17-1021 Line item 12.0 12.5 0.5 4.5 3.4 4.0 7.3 0.4 0.5 0.9 0.9
Surveyors 17-1022 Line item 48.0 48.7 0.8 1.6 3.4 4.0 7.3 1.6 1.9 3.5 3.6
Engineers 17-2000 Summary 1,810.1 1,879.1 69.0 3.8 2.1 3.9 6.0 38.3 72.3 110.6 117.5
Aerospace engineers 17-2011 Line item 66.4 68.2 1.9 2.8 2.2 3.3 5.5 1.5 2.2 3.7 3.9
Agricultural engineers 17-2021 Line item 1.7 1.7 0.0 1.6 2.2 3.8 5.9 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1
Bioengineers and biomedical engineers 17-2031 Line item 21.2 22.2 1.0 4.7 1.7 4.4 6.1 0.4 1.0 1.3 1.4
Chemical engineers 17-2041 Line item 32.6 34.0 1.4 4.4 2.2 3.2 5.5 0.7 1.1 1.8 2.0
Civil engineers 17-2051 Line item 329.2 334.7 5.5 1.7 2.1 4.7 6.7 7.0 15.4 22.4 22.9
Computer hardware engineers 17-2061 Line item 71.1 72.2 1.1 1.6 2.1 4.6 6.7 1.5 3.3 4.8 4.9
Electrical and electronics engineers 17-2070 Summary 328.1 338.9 10.8 3.3 2.2 3.6 5.9 7.4 12.1 19.6 20.7
Electrical engineers 17-2071 Line item 193.1 202.1 9.0 4.6 2.2 3.6 5.9 4.4 7.2 11.6 12.5
Electronics engineers, except computer 17-2072 Line item 134.9 136.8 1.9 1.4 2.2 3.6 5.9 3.0 4.9 8.0 8.2
Environmental engineers 17-2081 Line item 55.8 57.6 1.7 3.1 2.3 4.0 6.3 1.3 2.2 3.6 3.7
Industrial engineers, including health and safety 17-2110 Summary 322.3 353.3 31.0 9.6 2.2 3.7 5.9 7.3 12.6 19.9 23.0
Health and safety engineers, except mining safety engineers and inspectors 17-2111 Line item 26.4 27.5 1.0 3.9 2.2 3.7 5.9 0.6 1.0 1.6 1.7
Industrial engineers 17-2112 Line item 295.8 325.8 30.0 10.1 2.2 3.7 5.9 6.7 11.6 18.3 21.3
Marine engineers and naval architects 17-2121 Line item 11.8 12.0 0.2 1.5 1.3 3.4 4.7 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.6
Materials engineers 17-2131 Line item 27.5 27.9 0.4 1.5 2.1 3.3 5.4 0.6 0.9 1.5 1.5
Mechanical engineers 17-2141 Line item 316.3 328.7 12.4 3.9 1.8 3.8 5.6 5.7 12.2 17.9 19.2
Mining and geological engineers, including mining safety engineers 17-2151 Line item 6.3 6.6 0.3 4.2 2.4 4.1 6.5 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.4
Nuclear engineers 17-2161 Line item 16.4 14.3 -2.1 -12.6 2.7 3.3 6.0 0.4 0.5 0.9 0.7
Petroleum engineers 17-2171 Line item 33.4 34.4 1.1 3.2 1.4 4.4 5.8 0.5 1.5 2.0 2.1
Engineers, all other 17-2199 Line item 170.1 172.3 2.2 1.3 2.2 3.8 5.9 3.7 6.4 10.1 10.3
Drafters, engineering technicians, and mapping technicians 17-3000 Summary 704.6 708.6 4.0 0.6 3.1 5.5 8.6 22.0 38.9 60.9 61.3
Drafters 17-3010 Summary 200.9 193.7 -7.1 -3.5 3.1 5.5 8.7 6.2 10.9 17.1 16.4
Architectural and civil drafters 17-3011 Line item 102.9 100.3 -2.6 -2.5 3.1 5.5 8.7 3.2 5.6 8.8 8.5
Electrical and electronics drafters 17-3012 Line item 25.3 25.4 0.1 0.5 3.1 5.5 8.7 0.8 1.4 2.2 2.2
Mechanical drafters 17-3013 Line item 57.5 52.7 -4.7 -8.3 3.1 5.5 8.7 1.7 3.0 4.8 4.3
Drafters, all other 17-3019 Line item 15.2 15.3 0.1 0.6 3.1 5.5 8.7 0.5 0.8 1.3 1.3
Engineering technologists and technicians, except drafters 17-3020 Summary 353.7 362.5 8.8 2.5 3.1 5.2 8.3 11.0 18.7 29.7 30.6
Aerospace engineering and operations technologists and technicians 17-3021 Line item 11.9 12.7 0.8 7.0 3.1 5.2 8.3 0.4 0.6 1.0 1.1
Civil engineering technologists and technicians 17-3022 Line item 70.9 72.7 1.8 2.5 3.1 5.2 8.3 2.2 3.7 6.0 6.1
Electrical and electronic engineering technologists and technicians 17-3023 Line item 125.8 127.8 1.9 1.5 3.1 5.2 8.3 3.9 6.6 10.5 10.7
Electro-mechanical and mechatronics technologists and technicians 17-3024 Line item 14.6 15.1 0.4 3.0 3.1 5.2 8.3 0.5 0.8 1.2 1.3
Environmental engineering technologists and technicians 17-3025 Line item 18.5 19.9 1.4 7.5 3.1 5.2 8.3 0.6 1.0 1.6 1.7
Industrial engineering technologists and technicians 17-3026 Line item 68.5 69.5 1.0 1.5 3.1 5.2 8.3 2.1 3.6 5.7 5.8
Mechanical engineering technologists and technicians 17-3027 Line item 43.5 44.9 1.4 3.1 3.1 5.2 8.3 1.4 2.3 3.7 3.8
Surveying and mapping technicians 17-3031 Line item 58.4 58.8 0.4 0.7 3.3 7.6 10.9 1.9 4.5 6.4 6.4
Calibration technologists and technicians and engineering technologists and technicians, except
drafters, all other 17-3098 Line item 91.6 93.6 2.0 2.1 3.1 5.2 8.3 2.9 4.8 7.7 7.9
Life, physical, and social science occupations 19-0000 Summary 1,460.3 1,528.5 68.2 4.7 1.9 6.1 8.0 28.3 91.8 120.1 126.9
Life scientists 19-1000 Summary 344.8 361.4 16.6 4.8 1.4 6.4 7.8 5.0 22.6 27.6 29.2
Agricultural and food scientists 19-1010 Summary 34.8 36.8 2.0 5.7 1.5 8.0 9.4 0.5 2.9 3.4 3.6
Animal scientists 19-1011 Line item 2.8 3.0 0.2 5.5 1.5 8.0 9.4 0.0 0.2 0.3 0.3
Food scientists and technologists 19-1012 Line item 14.2 14.9 0.6 4.4 1.5 8.0 9.4 0.2 1.2 1.4 1.4
Soil and plant scientists 19-1013 Line item 17.8 19.0 1.2 6.8 1.5 8.0 9.4 0.3 1.5 1.7 1.9
Biological scientists 19-1020 Summary 120.6 124.4 3.8 3.2 1.5 6.3 7.8 1.9 7.7 9.6 10.0
Biochemists and biophysicists 19-1021 Line item 34.6 36.0 1.4 4.0 1.5 6.3 7.8 0.5 2.2 2.8 2.9
Microbiologists 19-1022 Line item 20.2 20.9 0.6 3.1 1.5 6.3 7.8 0.3 1.3 1.6 1.7
Zoologists and wildlife biologists 19-1023 Line item 21.0 21.8 0.8 3.9 1.5 6.3 7.8 0.3 1.4 1.7 1.8
Biological scientists, all other 19-1029 Line item 44.7 45.7 1.0 2.2 1.5 6.3 7.8 0.7 2.9 3.5 3.6
Conservation scientists and foresters 19-1030 Summary 36.1 37.8 1.7 4.7 1.7 6.9 8.6 0.6 2.6 3.2 3.3
Conservation scientists 19-1031 Line item 24.5 25.8 1.2 5.1 1.7 6.9 8.6 0.4 1.7 2.2 2.3
Foresters 19-1032 Line item 11.6 12.0 0.4 3.8 1.7 6.9 8.6 0.2 0.8 1.0 1.1
Medical scientists 19-1040 Summary 146.2 155.0 8.8 6.0 1.3 6.0 7.3 1.9 9.0 10.9 11.8
Epidemiologists 19-1041 Line item 8.0 8.3 0.4 4.6 1.3 6.0 7.3 0.1 0.5 0.6 0.6
Medical scientists, except epidemiologists 19-1042 Line item 138.3 146.7 8.4 6.1 1.3 6.0 7.3 1.8 8.5 10.3 11.2
Life scientists, all other 19-1099 Line item 7.0 7.4 0.3 4.6 1.3 6.0 7.3 0.1 0.4 0.5 0.6
Physical scientists 19-2000 Summary 276.6 291.4 14.7 5.3 1.5 6.5 8.0 4.4 18.4 22.8 24.3
Astronomers and physicists 19-2010 Summary 20.5 21.9 1.4 6.8 1.4 4.6 6.1 0.3 1.0 1.3 1.4
Astronomers 19-2011 Line item 2.3 2.4 0.1 2.4 1.4 4.6 6.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1
Physicists 19-2012 Line item 18.2 19.5 1.3 7.3 1.4 4.6 6.1 0.3 0.9 1.1 1.3
Atmospheric and space scientists 19-2021 Line item 9.9 10.6 0.6 6.4 1.7 6.4 8.1 0.2 0.7 0.8 0.9
Chemists and materials scientists 19-2030 Summary 93.7 98.0 4.3 4.6 1.5 6.3 7.8 1.5 6.0 7.5 7.9
Chemists 19-2031 Line item 86.7 90.8 4.1 4.7 1.5 6.3 7.8 1.3 5.6 6.9 7.3
Materials scientists 19-2032 Line item 7.0 7.2 0.2 3.4 1.5 6.3 7.8 0.1 0.4 0.6 0.6
Environmental scientists and geoscientists 19-2040 Summary 129.7 138.8 9.0 7.0 1.6 7.0 8.7 2.2 9.4 11.6 12.5
Environmental scientists and specialists, including health 19-2041 Line item 90.9 98.0 7.1 7.8 1.6 7.0 8.7 1.5 6.6 8.2 8.9
Geoscientists, except hydrologists and geographers 19-2042 Line item 31.8 33.4 1.6 4.9 1.6 7.0 8.7 0.5 2.3 2.8 3.0
Hydrologists 19-2043 Line item 7.0 7.3 0.4 5.3 1.6 7.0 8.7 0.1 0.5 0.6 0.7
Physical scientists, all other 19-2099 Line item 22.8 22.1 -0.7 -3.0 1.2 5.7 7.0 0.3 1.3 1.6 1.5
Social scientists and related workers 19-3000 Summary 326.9 340.8 13.9 4.3 2.1 4.7 6.8 7.1 15.7 22.8 24.2
Economists 19-3011 Line item 20.5 23.5 2.9 14.1 1.4 4.8 6.1 0.3 1.1 1.4 1.6
Survey researchers 19-3022 Line item 12.2 11.7 -0.4 -3.7 2.5 6.8 9.3 0.3 0.8 1.1 1.1
Psychologists 19-3030 Summary 192.3 198.1 5.7 3.0 2.2 3.6 5.7 4.2 7.0 11.2 11.8
Clinical, counseling, and school psychologists 19-3031 Line item 171.5 176.7 5.3 3.1 2.2 3.6 5.7 3.8 6.2 10.0 10.5
Industrial-organizational psychologists 19-3032 Line item 1.1 1.1 0.0 2.5 2.2 3.6 5.7 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1
 Psychologists, all other 19-3039 Line item 19.8 20.2 0.4 2.3 2.2 3.6 5.7 0.4 0.7 1.1 1.2
Sociologists 19-3041 Line item 3.2 3.3 0.1 3.6 2.5 6.8 9.3 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.3
Urban and regional planners 19-3051 Line item 39.7 44.1 4.4 11.0 1.7 6.1 7.8 0.7 2.6 3.3 3.7
Miscellaneous social scientists and related workers 19-3090 Summary 58.9 60.1 1.2 2.0 2.5 6.8 9.3 1.5 4.1 5.5 5.6
Anthropologists and archeologists 19-3091 Line item 8.0 8.4 0.4 5.2 2.5 6.8 9.3 0.2 0.6 0.8 0.8
Geographers 19-3092 Line item 1.6 1.6 0.0 -1.2 2.5 6.8 9.3 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1
Historians 19-3093 Line item 3.5 3.6 0.1 2.6 2.5 6.8 9.3 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.3
Political scientists 19-3094 Line item 7.0 7.4 0.4 6.1 2.5 6.8 9.3 0.2 0.5 0.7 0.7
Social scientists and related workers, all other 19-3099 Line item 38.8 39.1 0.3 0.8 2.5 6.8 9.3 1.0 2.7 3.6 3.6
Life, physical, and social science technicians 19-4000 Summary 389.5 407.6 18.1 4.7 2.3 7.9 10.2 9.2 31.5 40.7 42.5
Agricultural and food science technicians 19-4010 Line item 24.2 25.1 1.0 4.1 2.5 8.4 10.8 0.6 2.1 2.7 2.8
Biological technicians 19-4021 Line item 87.5 91.8 4.3 4.9 1.9 8.1 10.0 1.7 7.3 9.0 9.4
Chemical technicians 19-4031 Line item 68.1 70.0 1.9 2.8 1.5 7.3 8.8 1.0 5.1 6.1 6.3
Environmental science and geoscience technicians 19-4040 Summary 53.7 57.7 4.0 7.4 2.3 7.5 9.9 1.3 4.2 5.5 5.9
Environmental science and protection technicians, including health 19-4042 Line item 34.7 37.6 2.9 8.4 2.9 8.1 11.0 1.0 2.9 4.0 4.3
Geological and hydrologic technicians 19-4045 Line item 19.0 20.1 1.0 5.5 1.3 6.6 7.9 0.3 1.3 1.5 1.6
Nuclear technicians 19-4051 Line item 6.7 5.4 -1.3 -18.9 2.9 8.1 11.0 0.2 0.5 0.7 0.5
Social science research assistants 19-4061 Line item 40.1 42.4 2.3 5.8 2.9 8.1 11.0 1.2 3.3 4.5 4.8
Forest and conservation technicians 19-4071 Line item 21.2 21.3 0.1 0.6 2.9 8.1 11.0 0.6 1.7 2.3 2.3
Miscellaneous life, physical, and social science technicians 19-4090 Summary 88.1 93.9 5.8 6.5 2.9 8.1 11.0 2.6 7.4 10.0 10.6
Forensic science technicians 19-4092 Line item 17.2 19.6 2.4 14.1 2.9 8.1 11.0 0.5 1.5 2.0 2.3
Life, physical, and social science technicians, all other 19-4099 Line item 71.0 74.3 3.4 4.7 2.9 8.1 11.0 2.1 5.9 8.0 8.3
Occupational health and safety specialists and technicians 19-5000 Summary 122.6 127.4 4.8 4.0 2.1 2.9 5.0 2.6 3.6 6.2 6.7
Occupational health and safety specialists 19-5011 Line item 100.5 104.3 3.8 3.8 2.1 2.9 5.0 2.1 3.0 5.1 5.5
Occupational health and safety technicians 19-5012 Line item 22.1 23.1 1.0 4.8 2.1 2.9 5.0 0.5 0.7 1.1 1.2
Community and social service occupations 21-0000 Summary 2,797.7 3,146.3 348.6 12.5 3.4 5.8 9.3 102.1 173.0 275.0 309.9
Counselors, social workers, and other community and social service specialists 21-1000 Summary 2,331.3 2,663.0 331.7 14.2 3.2 5.8 9.1 80.7 145.7 226.4 259.6
Counselors 21-1010 Summary 868.4 1,005.1 136.7 15.7 3.2 5.5 8.8 30.4 51.7 82.1 95.8
Educational, guidance, and career counselors and advisors 21-1012 Line item 333.5 360.4 26.8 8.0 3.2 5.5 8.8 11.3 19.1 30.4 33.1
Marriage and family therapists 21-1013 Line item 66.2 80.9 14.8 22.3 3.2 5.5 8.8 2.4 4.1 6.4 7.9
Rehabilitation counselors 21-1015 Line item 120.2 132.5 12.3 10.3 3.2 5.5 8.8 4.1 7.0 11.1 12.3
Substance abuse, behavioral disorder, and mental health counselors 21-1018 Line item 319.4 398.4 79.0 24.7 3.2 5.5 8.8 11.7 19.8 31.5 39.4
Counselors, all other 21-1019 Line item 29.1 32.9 3.8 13.0 3.2 5.5 8.8 1.0 1.7 2.7 3.1
Social workers 21-1020 Summary 713.2 803.8 90.7 12.7 2.8 5.7 8.5 21.6 43.1 64.7 73.7
Child, family, and school social workers 21-1021 Line item 342.5 382.6 40.1 11.7 2.8 5.7 8.5 10.3 20.6 30.9 34.9
Healthcare social workers 21-1022 Line item 185.0 211.7 26.7 14.4 2.8 5.7 8.5 5.6 11.3 16.9 19.6
Mental health and substance abuse social workers 21-1023 Line item 123.2 143.8 20.7 16.8 2.8 5.7 8.5 3.8 7.6 11.4 13.4
Social workers, all other 21-1029 Line item 62.5 65.6 3.2 5.1 2.8 5.7 8.5 1.8 3.6 5.5 5.8
Miscellaneous community and social service specialists 21-1090 Summary 749.7 854.0 104.3 13.9 3.6 6.4 9.9 28.7 51.0 79.7 90.1
Health education specialists 21-1091 Line item 62.2 69.3 7.1 11.4 3.5 6.0 9.5 2.3 3.9 6.2 6.9
Probation officers and correctional treatment specialists 21-1092 Line item 91.8 95.3 3.4 3.7 2.1 5.3 7.4 1.9 5.0 6.9 7.3
Social and human service assistants 21-1093 Line item 425.6 497.1 71.5 16.8 3.9 6.8 10.7 18.1 31.2 49.3 56.5
Community health workers 21-1094 Line item 64.9 74.8 9.9 15.2 3.5 6.0 9.5 2.4 4.2 6.6 7.6
Community and social service specialists, all other 21-1099 Line item 105.2 117.6 12.4 11.7 3.5 6.0 9.5 3.9 6.7 10.6 11.8
Religious workers 21-2000 Summary 466.5 483.4 16.9 3.6 4.5 5.7 10.2 21.4 27.3 48.6 50.3
Clergy 21-2011 Line item 243.9 253.6 9.7 4.0 4.3 5.1 9.4 10.6 12.8 23.4 24.4
Directors, religious activities and education 21-2021 Line item 157.5 162.7 5.2 3.3 4.2 6.5 10.7 6.7 10.5 17.1 17.7
Religious workers, all other 21-2099 Line item 65.0 67.1 2.1 3.2 6.2 6.1 12.3 4.1 4.0 8.1 8.3
Legal occupations 23-0000 Summary 1,335.6 1,403.2 67.6 5.1 2.6 3.5 6.0 35.0 47.8 82.8 89.6
Lawyers, judges, and related workers 23-1000 Summary 883.9 918.4 34.5 3.9 2.1 2.3 4.4 18.9 21.0 39.8 43.3
Lawyers and judicial law clerks 23-1010 Summary 831.3 864.2 32.9 4.0 2.1 2.3 4.4 17.7 19.7 37.5 40.8
Lawyers 23-1011 Line item 813.9 846.3 32.3 4.0 2.1 2.3 4.4 17.4 19.3 36.7 39.9
Judicial law clerks 23-1012 Line item 17.3 17.9 0.6 3.4 1.7 2.7 4.4 0.3 0.5 0.8 0.8
Judges, magistrates, and other judicial workers 23-1020 Summary 52.6 54.2 1.6 3.1 2.1 2.3 4.4 1.1 1.2 2.4 2.5
Administrative law judges, adjudicators, and hearing officers 23-1021 Line item 15.4 15.4 0.0 0.3 2.1 2.3 4.4 0.3 0.4 0.7 0.7
Arbitrators, mediators, and conciliators 23-1022 Line item 7.3 7.9 0.6 7.7 2.1 2.3 4.4 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4
Judges, magistrate judges, and magistrates 23-1023 Line item 29.9 30.9 1.0 3.4 2.1 2.3 4.4 0.6 0.7 1.3 1.4
Legal support workers 23-2000 Summary 451.7 484.8 33.1 7.3 3.5 5.7 9.2 16.2 26.8 43.0 46.3
Paralegals and legal assistants 23-2011 Line item 337.8 373.1 35.3 10.5 3.5 6.1 9.6 12.4 21.6 34.0 37.6
Miscellaneous legal support workers 23-2090 Summary 113.9 111.7 -2.2 -2.0 3.3 4.6 7.9 3.7 5.2 8.9 8.7
Title examiners, abstractors, and searchers 23-2093 Line item 63.6 61.9 -1.6 -2.6 3.3 4.6 7.9 2.1 2.9 5.0 4.8
Legal support workers, all other 23-2099 Line item 50.4 49.8 -0.6 -1.2 3.3 4.6 7.9 1.7 2.3 4.0 3.9
Educational instruction and library occupations 25-0000 Summary 9,744.7 10,185.6 441.0 4.5 4.1 4.0 8.1 409.3 396.6 805.9 850.0
Postsecondary teachers 25-1000 Summary 1,721.5 1,849.7 128.2 7.4 3.7 3.7 7.4 66.4 66.1 132.5 145.3
Business teachers, postsecondary 25-1011 Line item 105.1 117.7 12.7 12.0 3.7 3.7 7.4 4.1 4.1 8.3 9.5
Math and computer science teachers, postsecondary 25-1020 Summary 98.6 100.4 1.8 1.8 3.7 3.7 7.4 3.7 3.7 7.4 7.6
Computer science teachers, postsecondary 25-1021 Line item 38.5 39.5 1.0 2.6 3.7 3.7 7.4 1.5 1.4 2.9 3.0
Mathematical science teachers, postsecondary 25-1022 Line item 60.1 60.8 0.8 1.3 3.7 3.7 7.4 2.2 2.2 4.5 4.6
Engineering and architecture teachers, postsecondary 25-1030 Summary 53.1 57.4 4.3 8.1 3.7 3.7 7.4 2.1 2.0 4.1 4.5
Architecture teachers, postsecondary 25-1031 Line item 8.5 9.0 0.4 5.1 3.7 3.7 7.4 0.3 0.3 0.6 0.7
Engineering teachers, postsecondary 25-1032 Line item 44.6 48.4 3.8 8.6 3.7 3.7 7.4 1.7 1.7 3.5 3.8
Life sciences teachers, postsecondary 25-1040 Summary 78.3 84.6 6.3 8.1 3.7 3.7 7.4 3.0 3.0 6.0 6.7
Agricultural sciences teachers, postsecondary 25-1041 Line item 11.4 11.7 0.2 2.1 3.7 3.7 7.4 0.4 0.4 0.9 0.9
Biological science teachers, postsecondary 25-1042 Line item 64.7 70.7 6.0 9.3 3.7 3.7 7.4 2.5 2.5 5.0 5.6
Forestry and conservation science teachers, postsecondary 25-1043 Line item 2.1 2.2 0.0 2.2 3.7 3.7 7.4 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2
Physical sciences teachers, postsecondary 25-1050 Summary 64.2 66.6 2.4 3.8 3.7 3.7 7.4 2.4 2.4 4.9 5.1
Atmospheric, earth, marine, and space sciences teachers, postsecondary 25-1051 Line item 13.1 13.4 0.2 1.9 3.7 3.7 7.4 0.5 0.5 1.0 1.0
Chemistry teachers, postsecondary 25-1052 Line item 26.4 27.5 1.1 4.3 3.7 3.7 7.4 1.0 1.0 2.0 2.1
Environmental science teachers, postsecondary 25-1053 Line item 7.6 7.8 0.3 3.7 3.7 3.7 7.4 0.3 0.3 0.6 0.6
Physics teachers, postsecondary 25-1054 Line item 17.1 17.8 0.8 4.4 3.7 3.7 7.4 0.6 0.6 1.3 1.4
Social sciences teachers, postsecondary 25-1060 Summary 145.0 152.7 7.7 5.3 3.7 3.7 7.4 5.5 5.5 11.0 11.8
Anthropology and archeology teachers, postsecondary 25-1061 Line item 7.2 7.5 0.3 4.4 3.7 3.7 7.4 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.6
Area, ethnic, and cultural studies teachers, postsecondary 25-1062 Line item 13.4 14.0 0.7 4.9 3.7 3.7 7.4 0.5 0.5 1.0 1.1
Economics teachers, postsecondary 25-1063 Line item 16.8 17.6 0.9 5.2 3.7 3.7 7.4 0.6 0.6 1.3 1.4
Geography teachers, postsecondary 25-1064 Line item 4.8 5.0 0.1 2.9 3.7 3.7 7.4 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.4
Political science teachers, postsecondary 25-1065 Line item 19.8 20.8 1.0 4.9 3.7 3.7 7.4 0.8 0.8 1.5 1.6
Psychology teachers, postsecondary 25-1066 Line item 46.8 51.0 4.1 8.8 3.7 3.7 7.4 1.8 1.8 3.6 4.0
Sociology teachers, postsecondary 25-1067 Line item 17.0 17.6 0.6 3.8 3.7 3.7 7.4 0.6 0.6 1.3 1.3
Social sciences teachers, postsecondary, all other 25-1069 Line item 19.3 19.2 -0.1 -0.3 3.7 3.7 7.4 0.7 0.7 1.4 1.4
Health teachers, postsecondary 25-1070 Summary 326.9 391.8 64.9 19.9 3.7 3.7 7.4 13.4 13.3 26.7 33.2
Health specialties teachers, postsecondary 25-1071 Line item 254.0 306.1 52.1 20.5 3.7 3.7 7.4 10.4 10.4 20.8 26.0
Nursing instructors and teachers, postsecondary 25-1072 Line item 72.9 85.7 12.8 17.6 3.7 3.7 7.4 2.9 2.9 5.9 7.2
Education and library science teachers, postsecondary 25-1080 Summary 82.6 86.5 3.9 4.7 3.7 3.7 7.4 3.1 3.1 6.3 6.7
Education teachers, postsecondary 25-1081 Line item 77.3 81.0 3.7 4.8 3.7 3.7 7.4 2.9 2.9 5.9 6.2
Library science teachers, postsecondary 25-1082 Line item 5.4 5.5 0.2 3.0 3.7 3.7 7.4 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.4
Law, criminal justice, and social work teachers, postsecondary 25-1110 Summary 55.4 59.0 3.6 6.4 3.7 3.7 7.4 2.1 2.1 4.2 4.6
 Criminal justice and law enforcement teachers, postsecondary 25-1111 Line item 16.8 17.9 1.1 6.7 3.7 3.7 7.4 0.6 0.6 1.3 1.4
Law teachers, postsecondary 25-1112 Line item 21.3 22.8 1.5 6.9 3.7 3.7 7.4 0.8 0.8 1.6 1.8
Social work teachers, postsecondary 25-1113 Line item 17.3 18.3 1.0 5.7 3.7 3.7 7.4 0.7 0.7 1.3 1.4
Arts, communications, history, and humanities teachers, postsecondary 25-1120 Summary 320.6 334.7 14.0 4.4 3.7 3.7 7.4 12.2 12.1 24.3 25.7
Art, drama, and music teachers, postsecondary 25-1121 Line item 116.3 122.8 6.5 5.6 3.7 3.7 7.4 4.4 4.4 8.9 9.5
Communications teachers, postsecondary 25-1122 Line item 35.6 36.7 1.1 3.2 3.7 3.7 7.4 1.3 1.3 2.7 2.8
English language and literature teachers, postsecondary 25-1123 Line item 81.3 82.9 1.7 2.1 3.7 3.7 7.4 3.1 3.0 6.1 6.3
Foreign language and literature teachers, postsecondary 25-1124 Line item 30.6 32.3 1.7 5.7 3.7 3.7 7.4 1.2 1.2 2.3 2.5
History teachers, postsecondary 25-1125 Line item 26.0 27.0 0.9 3.6 3.7 3.7 7.4 1.0 1.0 2.0 2.1
Philosophy and religion teachers, postsecondary 25-1126 Line item 30.9 32.9 2.1 6.7 3.7 3.7 7.4 1.2 1.2 2.4 2.6
Miscellaneous postsecondary teachers 25-1190 Summary 391.6 398.3 6.7 1.7 3.7 3.7 7.4 14.7 14.6 29.3 30.0
Family and consumer sciences teachers, postsecondary 25-1192 Line item 2.5 2.6 0.0 1.3 3.7 3.7 7.4 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2
Recreation and fitness studies teachers, postsecondary 25-1193 Line item 19.1 19.6 0.5 2.6 3.7 3.7 7.4 0.7 0.7 1.4 1.5
Career/technical education teachers, postsecondary 25-1194 Line item 124.1 125.5 1.3 1.1 3.7 3.7 7.4 4.6 4.6 9.3 9.4
Postsecondary teachers, all other 25-1199 Line item 245.9 250.7 4.8 2.0 3.7 3.7 7.4 9.2 9.2 18.4 18.9
Preschool, elementary, middle, secondary, and special education teachers 25-2000 Summary 4,363.9 4,515.6 151.8 3.5 3.2 3.7 6.9 143.0 164.2 307.2 322.4
Preschool and kindergarten teachers 25-2010 Summary 668.1 686.3 18.2 2.7 4.0 5.0 9.0 27.2 33.8 60.9 62.8
Preschool teachers, except special education 25-2011 Line item 540.4 553.9 13.5 2.5 4.0 5.0 9.0 22.0 27.3 49.2 50.6
Kindergarten teachers, except special education 25-2012 Line item 127.7 132.4 4.7 3.7 4.0 5.0 9.0 5.2 6.5 11.7 12.2
Elementary and middle school teachers 25-2020 Summary 2,091.0 2,165.3 74.3 3.6 3.2 3.5 6.6 67.4 73.8 141.2 148.7
Elementary school teachers, except special education 25-2021 Line item 1,452.1 1,503.5 51.4 3.5 3.2 3.5 6.6 46.8 51.3 98.1 103.2
Middle school teachers, except special and career/technical education 25-2022 Line item 627.1 649.6 22.5 3.6 3.2 3.5 6.6 20.2 22.1 42.4 44.6
Career/technical education teachers, middle school 25-2023 Line item 11.8 12.1 0.4 3.1 3.2 3.5 6.6 0.4 0.4 0.8 0.8
Secondary school teachers 25-2030 Summary 1,124.5 1,166.4 41.9 3.7 2.8 3.5 6.3 31.8 40.0 71.8 75.9
Secondary school teachers, except special and career/technical education 25-2031 Line item 1,050.8 1,090.9 40.2 3.8 2.8 3.5 6.3 29.7 37.4 67.1 71.1
Career/technical education teachers, secondary school 25-2032 Line item 73.8 75.5 1.7 2.3 2.8 3.5 6.3 2.1 2.6 4.7 4.8
Special education teachers 25-2050 Summary 480.2 497.7 17.4 3.6 3.4 3.4 6.8 16.6 16.6 33.2 35.0
Special education teachers, preschool 25-2051 Line item 23.0 24.9 1.9 8.3 3.4 3.4 6.8 0.8 0.8 1.6 1.8
Special education teachers, kindergarten and elementary school 25-2052 Line item 193.0 198.6 5.6 2.9 3.4 3.4 6.8 6.7 6.7 13.3 13.9
Special education teachers, middle school 25-2057 Line item 84.7 86.9 2.2 2.6 3.4 3.4 6.8 2.9 2.9 5.8 6.1
Special education teachers, secondary school 25-2058 Line item 143.0 147.6 4.6 3.2 3.4 3.4 6.8 4.9 4.9 9.9 10.3
Special education teachers, all other 25-2059 Line item 36.6 39.7 3.1 8.5 3.4 3.4 6.8 1.3 1.3 2.6 2.9
Other teachers and instructors 25-3000 Summary 1,471.1 1,550.7 79.7 5.4 5.8 4.6 10.5 88.2 70.2 158.4 166.3
Adult basic education, adult secondary education, and English as a Second Language instructors 25-3011 Line item 59.3 53.1 -6.2 -10.4 5.8 4.6 10.5 3.3 2.6 5.9 5.3
Self-enrichment teachers 25-3021 Line item 386.2 425.9 39.8 10.3 5.8 4.6 10.5 23.7 18.9 42.6 46.5
Substitute teachers, short-term 25-3031 Line item 619.4 635.3 15.9 2.6 5.8 4.6 10.5 36.6 29.1 65.8 67.3
Tutors and teachers and instructors, all other 25-3097 Line item 406.2 436.4 30.2 7.4 5.8 4.6 10.5 24.6 19.6 44.2 47.2
Librarians, curators, and archivists 25-4000 Summary 278.1 285.9 7.8 2.8 6.0 4.7 10.7 17.0 13.3 30.3 31.0
Archivists, curators, and museum technicians 25-4010 Summary 37.5 41.7 4.2 11.2 5.0 5.3 10.3 2.0 2.1 4.1 4.5
Archivists 25-4011 Line item 8.1 8.8 0.6 7.9 5.0 5.3 10.3 0.4 0.4 0.9 0.9
Curators 25-4012 Line item 14.5 16.4 1.8 12.6 5.0 5.3 10.3 0.8 0.8 1.6 1.8
Museum technicians and conservators 25-4013 Line item 14.8 16.5 1.7 11.6 5.0 5.3 10.3 0.8 0.8 1.6 1.8
Librarians and media collections specialists 25-4022 Line item 146.5 153.8 7.3 5.0 4.7 4.0 8.7 7.1 6.0 13.1 13.8
Library technicians 25-4031 Line item 94.1 90.5 -3.6 -3.9 8.6 5.6 14.2 7.9 5.2 13.1 12.7
Other educational instruction and library occupations 25-9000 Summary 1,910.2 1,983.7 73.5 3.8 4.9 4.3 9.1 94.8 82.8 177.6 185.0
Farm and home management educators 25-9021 Line item 10.4 10.0 -0.4 -3.9 4.2 4.1 8.3 0.4 0.4 0.8 0.8
Instructional coordinators 25-9031 Line item 192.9 204.3 11.4 5.9 4.2 4.1 8.3 8.4 8.1 16.6 17.7
Teaching assistants 25-9040 Summary 1,565.5 1,621.7 56.3 3.6 5.0 4.3 9.3 79.8 68.4 148.2 153.8
Teaching assistants, postsecondary 25-9044 Line item 169.6 175.4 5.8 3.4 3.7 3.7 7.4 6.4 6.4 12.8 13.4
Teaching assistants, except postsecondary 25-9045 Line item 1,395.9 1,446.4 50.5 3.6 5.2 4.4 9.5 73.3 62.0 135.4 140.4
Educational instruction and library workers, all other 25-9099 Line item 141.4 147.7 6.2 4.4 4.2 4.1 8.3 6.1 5.9 12.0 12.7
Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations 27-0000 Summary 2,923.6 2,997.6 73.9 2.5 3.8 5.9 9.7 112.7 173.3 286.0 293.4
Art and design workers 27-1000 Summary 909.5 876.7 -32.9 -3.6 3.5 5.3 8.8 31.5 47.4 78.9 75.6
Artists and related workers 27-1010 Summary 218.6 219.7 1.1 0.5 4.9 4.7 9.5 10.7 10.3 20.9 21.0
Art directors 27-1011 Line item 99.1 97.3 -1.8 -1.8 4.9 4.7 9.5 4.8 4.6 9.4 9.2
Craft artists 27-1012 Line item 10.6 10.5 -0.1 -1.0 4.9 4.7 9.5 0.5 0.5 1.0 1.0
Fine artists, including painters, sculptors, and illustrators 27-1013 Line item 28.3 28.6 0.3 1.0 4.9 4.7 9.5 1.4 1.3 2.7 2.7
Special effects artists and animators 27-1014 Line item 67.5 70.3 2.8 4.1 4.9 4.7 9.5 3.3 3.2 6.6 6.9
Artists and related workers, all other 27-1019 Line item 13.1 13.0 0.0 -0.2 4.9 4.7 9.5 0.6 0.6 1.2 1.2
Designers 27-1020 Summary 690.9 657.0 -33.9 -4.9 3.1 5.5 8.6 20.9 37.1 58.0 54.6
Commercial and industrial designers 27-1021 Line item 42.2 40.7 -1.5 -3.5 3.1 5.5 8.6 1.3 2.3 3.6 3.4
Fashion designers 27-1022 Line item 28.3 27.0 -1.3 -4.4 3.1 5.5 8.6 0.9 1.5 2.4 2.3
Floral designers 27-1023 Line item 51.8 41.4 -10.4 -20.1 3.1 5.5 8.6 1.4 2.6 4.0 3.0
Graphic designers 27-1024 Line item 281.5 270.8 -10.7 -3.8 3.1 5.5 8.6 8.5 15.2 23.8 22.7
Interior designers 27-1025 Line item 77.9 74.1 -3.8 -4.9 3.1 5.5 8.6 2.4 4.2 6.5 6.2
Merchandise displayers and window trimmers 27-1026 Line item 180.4 174.2 -6.2 -3.4 3.1 5.5 8.6 5.5 9.8 15.3 14.6
Set and exhibit designers 27-1027 Line item 15.2 15.4 0.2 1.2 3.1 5.5 8.6 0.5 0.8 1.3 1.3
Designers, all other 27-1029 Line item 13.6 13.4 -0.3 -1.9 3.1 5.5 8.6 0.4 0.7 1.2 1.1
Entertainers and performers, sports and related workers 27-2000 Summary 841.8 902.4 60.6 7.2 4.9 6.5 11.3 42.3 56.3 98.6 104.7
Actors, producers, and directors 27-2010 Summary 229.6 247.7 18.1 7.9 2.5 6.1 8.6 5.9 14.6 20.5 22.3
Actors 27-2011 Line item 70.1 72.2 2.1 3.1 3.8 6.0 9.7 2.7 4.2 6.9 7.1
Producers and directors 27-2012 Line item 159.5 175.5 16.0 10.0 1.9 6.2 8.1 3.2 10.4 13.6 15.2
Athletes, coaches, umpires, and related workers 27-2020 Summary 328.4 366.0 37.5 11.4 6.0 7.6 13.5 20.7 26.3 47.0 50.7
Athletes and sports competitors 27-2021 Line item 13.6 15.0 1.4 10.0 6.0 7.6 13.5 0.9 1.1 1.9 2.1
Coaches and scouts 27-2022 Line item 292.0 326.4 34.3 11.8 6.0 7.6 13.5 18.4 23.4 41.8 45.3
Umpires, referees, and other sports officials 27-2023 Line item 22.8 24.6 1.8 8.0 6.0 7.6 13.5 1.4 1.8 3.2 3.4
Dancers and choreographers 27-2030 Summary 16.9 18.0 1.0 6.1 6.2 9.1 15.3 1.1 1.6 2.7 2.8
Dancers 27-2031 Line item 11.4 11.7 0.3 2.3 6.2 9.1 15.3 0.7 1.0 1.8 1.8
Choreographers 27-2032 Line item 5.5 6.3 0.8 14.0 6.2 9.1 15.3 0.4 0.5 0.9 1.0
Musicians, singers, and related workers 27-2040 Summary 233.6 236.1 2.6 1.1 5.6 5.1 10.7 13.2 11.9 25.1 25.3
Music directors and composers 27-2041 Line item 58.0 59.0 1.0 1.7 5.6 5.1 10.7 3.3 3.0 6.2 6.3
Musicians and singers 27-2042 Line item 175.6 177.2 1.6 0.9 5.6 5.1 10.7 9.9 8.9 18.8 19.0
Miscellaneous entertainers and performers, sports and related workers 27-2090 Line item 33.3 34.6 1.4 4.2 4.4 5.7 10.2 1.5 1.9 3.4 3.6
Media and communication workers 27-3000 Summary 804.0 828.0 24.0 3.0 3.2 5.8 9.0 26.4 47.2 73.7 76.1
Broadcast announcers and radio disc jockeys 27-3011 Line item 40.8 38.7 -2.1 -5.3 3.9 6.0 9.9 1.6 2.4 3.9 3.7
News analysts, reporters, and journalists 27-3023 Line item 52.0 46.2 -5.8 -11.2 2.8 7.1 9.9 1.4 3.5 4.9 4.3
Public relations specialists 27-3031 Line item 274.6 294.3 19.7 7.2 2.6 6.2 8.8 7.4 17.7 25.1 27.1
Writers and editors 27-3040 Summary 308.4 300.9 -7.4 -2.4 3.5 5.7 9.2 10.7 17.2 27.9 27.1
Editors 27-3041 Line item 118.7 110.0 -8.7 -7.3 3.0 6.4 9.4 3.4 7.3 10.7 9.8
Technical writers 27-3042 Line item 58.4 62.7 4.3 7.4 3.1 5.5 8.6 1.9 3.3 5.2 5.7
Writers and authors 27-3043 Line item 131.2 128.2 -3.1 -2.3 4.1 5.1 9.2 5.4 6.6 11.9 11.6
Miscellaneous media and communication workers 27-3090 Summary 128.2 148.0 19.7 15.4 3.9 4.7 8.6 5.4 6.5 11.9 13.8
Interpreters and translators 27-3091 Line item 77.4 92.9 15.5 20.0 4.0 4.5 8.5 3.4 3.9 7.3 8.8
Court reporters and simultaneous captioners 27-3092 Line item 15.7 17.0 1.4 8.9 3.3 4.6 7.9 0.5 0.8 1.3 1.4
Media and communication workers, all other 27-3099 Line item 35.2 38.0 2.8 8.1 4.0 5.0 9.0 1.5 1.8 3.3 3.6
Media and communication equipment workers 27-4000 Summary 368.3 390.5 22.2 6.0 3.3 5.9 9.2 12.4 22.4 34.8 37.1
 Audio and video technicians 27-4011 Line item 91.8 103.1 11.3 12.3 3.2 6.7 9.9 3.2 6.5 9.7 10.8
Broadcast technicians 27-4012 Line item 32.7 33.7 1.0 3.1 3.2 6.7 9.9 1.1 2.2 3.3 3.4
Sound engineering technicians 27-4014 Line item 15.8 16.7 1.0 6.0 3.2 6.7 9.9 0.5 1.1 1.6 1.7
Photographers 27-4021 Line item 133.5 128.7 -4.8 -3.6 3.7 5.0 8.7 4.9 6.5 11.4 10.9
Television, video, and film camera operators and editors 27-4030 Summary 67.9 80.4 12.4 18.3 2.6 5.7 8.3 1.9 4.2 6.1 7.4
Camera operators, television, video, and film 27-4031 Line item 29.7 33.8 4.2 14.0 2.6 5.7 8.3 0.8 1.8 2.6 3.0
Film and video editors 27-4032 Line item 38.3 46.5 8.3 21.6 2.6 5.7 8.3 1.1 2.4 3.5 4.3
Lighting technicians and media and communication equipment workers, all other 27-4098 Line item 26.6 27.9 1.3 4.9 3.2 6.7 9.9 0.9 1.8 2.7 2.8
Healthcare practitioners and technical occupations 29-0000 Summary 9,133.7 9,967.3 833.6 9.1 2.5 2.6 5.1 241.3 246.1 487.4 570.8
Healthcare diagnosing or treating practitioners 29-1000 Summary 6,061.2 6,646.8 585.5 9.7 2.4 2.0 4.4 153.2 128.1 281.3 339.8
Chiropractors 29-1011 Line item 51.1 53.4 2.3 4.5 1.4 0.8 2.2 0.7 0.4 1.2 1.4
Dentists 29-1020 Summary 151.6 155.5 4.0 2.6 2.0 0.8 2.8 3.1 1.2 4.4 4.8
Dentists, general 29-1021 Line item 132.1 135.7 3.7 2.8 2.0 0.8 2.8 2.7 1.1 3.8 4.2
Oral and maxillofacial surgeons 29-1022 Line item 5.6 5.7 0.1 2.4 2.0 0.8 2.8 0.1 0.0 0.2 0.2
Orthodontists 29-1023 Line item 7.2 7.3 0.2 2.4 2.0 0.8 2.8 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2
Prosthodontists 29-1024 Line item 0.6 0.6 0.0 2.2 2.0 0.8 2.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Dentists, all other specialists 29-1029 Line item 6.2 6.2 0.0 0.2 2.0 0.8 2.8 0.1 0.0 0.2 0.2
Dietitians and nutritionists 29-1031 Line item 74.2 80.1 5.9 8.0 3.3 2.8 6.1 2.6 2.1 4.7 5.3
Optometrists 29-1041 Line item 44.4 46.3 1.9 4.3 1.9 1.0 2.9 0.9 0.5 1.3 1.5
Pharmacists 29-1051 Line item 321.7 311.2 -10.5 -3.3 2.1 1.8 3.9 6.6 5.6 12.2 11.2
Physician assistants 29-1071 Line item 125.5 164.8 39.3 31.3 1.5 3.7 5.2 2.2 5.3 7.5 11.4
Podiatrists 29-1081 Line item 10.5 10.6 0.0 0.2 2.1 2.9 5.0 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.5
Therapists 29-1120 Summary 790.7 937.2 146.5 18.5 2.2 2.4 4.6 18.6 21.0 39.6 54.3
Occupational therapists 29-1122 Line item 143.3 166.0 22.7 15.9 2.3 2.9 5.2 3.5 4.5 8.0 10.3
Physical therapists 29-1123 Line item 258.2 305.2 47.0 18.2 1.9 1.9 3.7 5.3 5.2 10.5 15.2
Radiation therapists 29-1124 Line item 18.5 19.9 1.3 7.1 2.0 2.7 4.7 0.4 0.5 0.9 1.0
Recreational therapists 29-1125 Line item 19.9 21.6 1.7 8.3 2.4 2.4 4.8 0.5 0.5 1.0 1.2
Respiratory therapists 29-1126 Line item 135.8 162.0 26.3 19.4 2.4 2.0 4.4 3.5 3.0 6.5 9.2
Speech-language pathologists 29-1127 Line item 162.6 203.1 40.5 24.9 2.2 3.1 5.3 4.0 5.6 9.6 13.7
Exercise physiologists 29-1128 Line item 19.8 22.1 2.2 11.3 2.7 2.8 5.5 0.6 0.6 1.2 1.4
Therapists, all other 29-1129 Line item 32.6 37.4 4.8 14.6 2.7 2.8 5.5 0.9 1.0 1.9 2.4
Veterinarians 29-1131 Line item 89.2 103.4 14.2 15.9 1.6 1.5 3.2 1.6 1.4 3.0 4.5
Registered nurses 29-1141 Line item 3,096.7 3,318.7 221.9 7.2 2.7 2.1 4.8 87.0 66.8 153.7 175.9
Nurse anesthetists 29-1151 Line item 44.9 51.0 6.2 13.7 1.8 3.0 4.8 0.9 1.4 2.3 2.9
Nurse midwives 29-1161 Line item 7.2 8.1 0.8 11.6 2.1 2.9 4.9 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.5
Nurse practitioners 29-1171 Line item 211.3 322.0 110.7 52.4 2.1 2.9 4.9 5.5 7.6 13.2 24.2
Audiologists 29-1181 Line item 13.8 15.6 1.8 13.3 2.4 2.1 4.5 0.3 0.3 0.7 0.8
Anesthesiologists 29-1211 Line item 33.8 34.0 0.2 0.5 1.6 1.1 2.7 0.5 0.4 0.9 0.9
Family medicine physicians 29-1215 Line item 119.3 126.6 7.3 6.1 1.6 1.1 2.7 2.0 1.3 3.3 4.0
General internal medicine physicians 29-1216 Line item 49.5 49.2 -0.3 -0.6 1.6 1.1 2.7 0.8 0.5 1.3 1.3
Obstetricians and gynecologists 29-1218 Line item 20.3 20.1 -0.3 -1.4 1.6 1.1 2.7 0.3 0.2 0.5 0.5
Pediatricians, general 29-1221 Line item 32.5 32.0 -0.5 -1.6 1.6 1.1 2.7 0.5 0.3 0.9 0.8
Psychiatrists 29-1223 Line item 27.9 31.3 3.3 11.9 1.6 1.1 2.7 0.5 0.3 0.8 1.1
Physicians, all other; and ophthalmologists, except pediatric 29-1228 Line item 429.5 447.9 18.5 4.3 1.6 1.1 2.7 7.1 4.7 11.8 13.6
Surgeons, except ophthalmologists 29-1248 Line item 39.6 38.8 -0.9 -2.2 1.6 1.1 2.7 0.6 0.4 1.1 1.0
Miscellaneous healthcare diagnosing or treating practitioners 29-1290 Summary 276.0 289.1 13.2 4.8 3.7 2.0 5.7 10.5 5.6 16.1 17.4
Dental hygienists 29-1292 Line item 226.4 239.7 13.3 5.9 3.8 2.1 5.9 8.9 4.9 13.8 15.1
Acupuncturists and healthcare diagnosing or treating practitioners, all other 29-1298 Line item 49.6 49.4 -0.1 -0.3 3.2 1.4 4.6 1.6 0.7 2.3 2.3
Health technologists and technicians 29-2000 Summary 2,978.3 3,215.9 237.6 8.0 2.8 3.7 6.5 86.1 115.2 201.2 225.0
Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians 29-2010 Line item 337.8 362.5 24.7 7.3 2.6 2.9 5.5 9.1 10.1 19.1 21.6
Cardiovascular technologists and technicians 29-2031 Line item 57.4 60.5 3.1 5.4 2.4 2.4 4.8 1.4 1.4 2.8 3.2
Diagnostic medical sonographers 29-2032 Line item 74.3 86.8 12.5 16.8 2.4 2.4 4.8 1.9 2.0 3.9 5.1
Nuclear medicine technologists 29-2033 Line item 18.5 19.5 1.0 5.4 2.4 2.4 4.8 0.5 0.5 0.9 1.0
Radiologic technologists and technicians 29-2034 Line item 212.0 226.1 14.1 6.7 2.4 2.4 4.8 5.2 5.3 10.6 12.0
Magnetic resonance imaging technologists 29-2035 Line item 38.7 41.4 2.7 7.0 2.4 2.4 4.8 1.0 1.0 1.9 2.2
Emergency medical technicians and paramedics 29-2040 Line item 265.2 282.2 17.0 6.4 1.7 4.1 5.7 4.6 11.1 15.7 17.4
Health practitioner support technologists and technicians 29-2050 Summary 819.0 881.3 62.3 7.6 2.8 4.6 7.4 24.1 38.8 63.0 69.2
Dietetic technicians 29-2051 Line item 30.2 32.0 1.8 5.9 2.8 4.6 7.4 0.9 1.4 2.3 2.5
Pharmacy technicians 29-2052 Line item 422.3 437.6 15.2 3.6 2.8 4.6 7.4 12.2 19.6 31.8 33.4
Psychiatric technicians 29-2053 Line item 82.8 93.8 11.0 13.3 2.8 4.6 7.4 2.5 4.0 6.5 7.6
Surgical technologists 29-2055 Line item 111.3 118.9 7.6 6.8 2.8 4.6 7.4 3.3 5.3 8.5 9.3
Veterinary technologists and technicians 29-2056 Line item 112.9 131.2 18.3 16.2 2.8 4.6 7.4 3.5 5.6 9.0 10.9
Ophthalmic medical technicians 29-2057 Line item 59.5 67.9 8.5 14.2 2.8 4.6 7.4 1.8 2.9 4.7 5.6
Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses 29-2061 Line item 721.7 787.4 65.7 9.1 3.3 3.6 6.9 24.6 27.3 51.8 58.4
Opticians, dispensing 29-2081 Line item 73.8 76.8 3.0 4.0 4.1 3.0 7.1 3.1 2.3 5.4 5.7
Orthotists and prosthetists 29-2091 Line item 10.0 11.7 1.7 16.9 2.7 3.6 6.3 0.3 0.4 0.7 0.9
Hearing aid specialists 29-2092 Line item 8.1 9.0 0.9 10.5 2.7 3.6 6.3 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.6

Medical dosimetrists, medical records specialists, and health technologists and technicians, all other 29-2098 Line item 341.6 370.6 29.0 8.5 2.9 4.1 7.0 10.2 14.7 24.9 27.8
Other healthcare practitioners and technical occupations 29-9000 Summary 94.2 104.7 10.5 11.1 2.1 2.9 5.0 2.1 2.9 4.9 6.0
Athletic trainers 29-9091 Line item 32.1 37.3 5.2 16.2 2.1 2.9 5.0 0.7 1.0 1.7 2.2
Genetic counselors 29-9092 Line item 2.6 3.2 0.6 21.5 2.1 2.9 5.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2
Health information technologists, medical registrars, surgical assistants, and healthcare practitioners
and technical workers, all other 29-9098 Line item 59.4 64.1 4.7 7.9 2.1 2.9 5.0 1.3 1.8 3.1 3.5
Healthcare support occupations 31-0000 Summary 7,013.4 8,598.1 1,584.8 22.6 5.5 5.3 10.8 429.3 412.2 841.5 1,000.0
Home health and personal care aides; and nursing assistants, orderlies, and psychiatric aides 31-1100 Summary 5,078.4 6,363.8 1,285.4 25.3 5.9 5.0 11.0 339.1 287.7 626.8 755.3
Home health and personal care aides 31-1120 Line item 3,439.7 4,599.2 1,159.5 33.7 6.2 5.1 11.3 247.9 204.9 452.8 568.8
Nursing assistants, orderlies, and psychiatric aides 31-1130 Summary 1,638.7 1,764.6 125.9 7.7 5.4 4.9 10.2 91.3 82.7 174.0 186.6
Nursing assistants 31-1131 Line item 1,528.5 1,645.5 116.9 7.6 5.4 4.9 10.2 85.1 77.2 162.3 174.0
Orderlies 31-1132 Line item 50.6 53.1 2.5 5.0 5.4 4.9 10.2 2.8 2.5 5.3 5.6
Psychiatric aides 31-1133 Line item 59.5 66.0 6.5 10.9 5.4 4.9 10.2 3.4 3.1 6.4 7.1
Occupational therapy and physical therapist assistants and aides 31-2000 Summary 204.4 265.3 60.9 29.8 4.1 6.1 10.2 9.5 14.3 23.9 30.0
Occupational therapy assistants and aides 31-2010 Summary 55.1 73.0 17.9 32.5 4.4 5.2 9.6 2.8 3.3 6.2 7.9
Occupational therapy assistants 31-2011 Line item 47.1 63.5 16.3 34.6 4.4 5.2 9.6 2.5 2.9 5.3 6.9
Occupational therapy aides 31-2012 Line item 8.0 9.5 1.6 19.9 4.4 5.2 9.6 0.4 0.5 0.8 1.0
Physical therapist assistants and aides 31-2020 Summary 149.3 192.3 43.0 28.8 3.9 6.5 10.4 6.7 11.0 17.7 22.0
Physical therapist assistants 31-2021 Line item 98.7 130.9 32.2 32.6 3.9 6.5 10.4 4.5 7.4 11.9 15.1
Physical therapist aides 31-2022 Line item 50.6 61.3 10.8 21.3 3.9 6.5 10.4 2.2 3.6 5.8 6.9
Other healthcare support occupations 31-9000 Summary 1,730.6 1,969.0 238.5 13.8 4.4 6.0 10.3 80.6 110.2 190.8 214.7
Massage therapists 31-9011 Line item 166.7 201.1 34.4 20.6 5.8 4.3 10.1 10.6 8.0 18.6 22.0
Miscellaneous healthcare support occupations 31-9090 Summary 1,563.8 1,767.9 204.1 13.1 4.2 6.1 10.3 70.0 102.2 172.2 192.7
Dental assistants 31-9091 Line item 354.6 378.0 23.4 6.6 4.3 5.7 10.0 15.8 20.9 36.7 39.0
Medical assistants 31-9092 Line item 725.2 864.4 139.2 19.2 3.8 6.1 9.9 30.4 48.5 78.9 92.8
Medical equipment preparers 31-9093 Line item 58.7 62.2 3.4 5.9 5.3 5.3 10.6 3.2 3.2 6.4 6.7
Medical transcriptionists 31-9094 Line item 58.5 57.2 -1.3 -2.2 5.5 6.6 12.1 3.2 3.8 7.0 6.9
Pharmacy aides 31-9095 Line item 37.9 32.0 -5.9 -15.7 4.7 6.3 11.0 1.7 2.2 3.8 3.2
 Veterinary assistants and laboratory animal caretakers 31-9096 Line item 99.5 115.2 15.7 15.8 4.9 9.4 14.3 5.2 10.1 15.3 16.9
Phlebotomists 31-9097 Line item 132.6 155.5 22.8 17.2 3.7 5.7 9.4 5.4 8.2 13.5 15.8
Healthcare support workers, all other 31-9099 Line item 96.9 103.6 6.7 6.9 5.3 5.3 10.6 5.3 5.3 10.6 11.3
Protective service occupations 33-0000 Summary 3,615.9 3,711.1 95.2 2.6 4.7 5.6 10.3 173.6 204.8 378.4 387.9
Supervisors of protective service workers 33-1000 Summary 331.9 340.5 8.6 2.6 2.8 4.0 6.7 9.3 13.3 22.6 23.5
First-line supervisors of law enforcement workers 33-1010 Summary 174.8 177.6 2.8 1.6 2.6 3.6 6.1 4.5 6.3 10.8 11.1
First-line supervisors of correctional officers 33-1011 Line item 48.7 44.9 -3.8 -7.8 3.0 3.8 6.8 1.4 1.8 3.2 2.8
First-line supervisors of police and detectives 33-1012 Line item 126.1 132.7 6.6 5.2 2.4 3.5 5.9 3.1 4.6 7.6 8.3
First-line supervisors of firefighting and prevention workers 33-1021 Line item 71.5 75.9 4.4 6.2 2.2 3.4 5.7 1.7 2.5 4.2 4.6
Miscellaneous first-line supervisors, protective service workers 33-1090 Line item 85.7 87.0 1.3 1.6 3.7 5.2 8.8 3.2 4.4 7.6 7.8
Firefighting and prevention workers 33-2000 Summary 351.9 373.6 21.7 6.2 2.2 4.4 6.6 7.9 15.9 23.8 26.0
Firefighters 33-2011 Line item 335.5 355.8 20.3 6.1 2.0 4.4 6.4 7.0 15.1 22.2 24.2
Fire inspectors 33-2020 Summary 16.4 17.8 1.4 8.5 5.1 4.4 9.5 0.9 0.7 1.6 1.8
Fire inspectors and investigators 33-2021 Line item 14.2 15.0 0.8 5.9 5.1 4.4 9.5 0.7 0.6 1.4 1.5
Forest fire inspectors and prevention specialists 33-2022 Line item 2.3 2.8 0.5 24.3 5.1 4.4 9.5 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3
Law enforcement workers 33-3000 Summary 1,283.9 1,288.5 4.6 0.4 2.9 4.3 7.3 37.9 55.6 93.5 94.0
Bailiffs, correctional officers, and jailers 33-3010 Summary 462.3 429.2 -33.1 -7.2 4.0 4.5 8.5 17.8 20.2 38.0 34.7
Bailiffs 33-3011 Line item 20.3 20.3 -0.1 -0.3 4.0 4.5 8.5 0.8 0.9 1.7 1.7
Correctional officers and jailers 33-3012 Line item 442.0 408.9 -33.1 -7.5 4.0 4.5 8.5 17.0 19.3 36.3 33.0
Detectives and criminal investigators 33-3021 Line item 113.5 114.7 1.3 1.1 2.3 3.9 6.2 2.6 4.5 7.1 7.3
Fish and game wardens 33-3031 Line item 7.2 7.3 0.1 1.2 3.0 4.2 7.2 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.5
Parking enforcement workers 33-3041 Line item 8.1 5.2 -2.9 -36.2 3.0 4.2 7.2 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.2
Police officers 33-3050 Summary 692.9 732.1 39.2 5.7 2.4 4.3 6.7 17.1 30.3 47.4 51.3
Police and sheriff's patrol officers 33-3051 Line item 688.4 727.4 39.1 5.7 2.4 4.3 6.7 17.0 30.1 47.1 51.0
Transit and railroad police 33-3052 Line item 4.5 4.7 0.2 4.0 2.4 4.3 6.7 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.3
Other protective service workers 33-9000 Summary 1,648.2 1,708.5 60.3 3.7 7.1 7.2 14.2 118.4 120.0 238.4 244.4
Animal control workers 33-9011 Line item 13.9 14.8 0.9 6.5 4.3 4.9 9.2 0.6 0.7 1.3 1.4
Private detectives and investigators 33-9021 Line item 36.2 39.2 3.0 8.3 2.9 5.1 8.0 1.1 1.9 3.0 3.3
Security guards and gambling surveillance officers 33-9030 Summary 1,164.6 1,197.9 33.3 2.9 5.1 6.9 11.9 59.7 81.0 140.7 144.0
Gambling surveillance officers and gambling investigators 33-9031 Line item 10.5 11.1 0.6 5.6 5.1 6.9 11.9 0.5 0.7 1.3 1.4
Security guards 33-9032 Line item 1,154.1 1,186.8 32.8 2.8 5.1 6.9 11.9 59.1 80.3 139.4 142.7
Miscellaneous protective service workers 33-9090 Summary 433.5 456.6 23.1 5.3 12.8 8.2 21.0 57.0 36.4 93.4 95.7
Crossing guards and flaggers 33-9091 Line item 86.7 91.6 5.0 5.7 12.7 4.0 16.7 11.3 3.6 14.9 15.4
Lifeguards, ski patrol, and other recreational protective service workers 33-9092 Line item 149.8 163.3 13.5 9.0 14.3 10.0 24.3 22.4 15.6 38.0 39.3
Transportation security screeners 33-9093 Line item 51.4 49.8 -1.6 -3.1 4.1 4.6 8.7 2.1 2.3 4.4 4.3
School bus monitors and protective service workers, all other 33-9098 Line item 145.6 151.8 6.2 4.3 14.3 10.0 24.3 21.2 14.8 36.1 36.7
Food preparation and serving related occupations 35-0000 Summary 13,761.3 14,769.7 1,008.4 7.3 7.2 9.0 16.2 1,033.6 1,278.3 2,311.9 2,412.8
Supervisors of food preparation and serving workers 35-1000 Summary 1,188.0 1,258.3 70.4 5.9 4.3 9.1 13.4 52.2 111.9 164.1 171.1
Chefs and head cooks 35-1011 Line item 148.7 158.1 9.5 6.4 3.1 8.4 11.4 4.7 12.8 17.6 18.5
First-line supervisors of food preparation and serving workers 35-1012 Line item 1,039.3 1,100.2 60.9 5.9 4.4 9.3 13.7 47.5 99.0 146.5 152.6
Cooks and food preparation workers 35-2000 Summary 3,458.5 3,705.6 247.2 7.1 5.8 7.8 13.7 209.3 280.3 489.7 514.4
Cooks 35-2010 Summary 2,571.7 2,828.4 256.6 10.0 5.4 7.6 12.9 145.0 204.3 349.3 374.9
Cooks, fast food 35-2011 Line item 534.0 462.3 -71.6 -13.4 5.4 7.6 12.9 26.7 37.7 64.4 57.3
Cooks, institution and cafeteria 35-2012 Line item 420.2 428.7 8.5 2.0 5.4 7.6 12.9 22.8 32.1 54.9 55.8
Cooks, private household 35-2013 Line item 23.8 22.3 -1.5 -6.3 5.4 7.6 12.9 1.2 1.7 3.0 2.8
Cooks, restaurant 35-2014 Line item 1,417.3 1,744.6 327.3 23.1 5.4 7.6 12.9 84.9 119.6 204.5 237.2
Cooks, short order 35-2015 Line item 154.7 147.9 -6.8 -4.4 5.4 7.6 12.9 8.1 11.4 19.6 18.9
Cooks, all other 35-2019 Line item 21.8 22.5 0.8 3.5 5.4 7.6 12.9 1.2 1.7 2.9 2.9
Food preparation workers 35-2021 Line item 886.7 877.2 -9.5 -1.1 7.3 8.6 15.9 64.3 76.0 140.4 139.4
Food and beverage serving workers 35-3000 Summary 7,600.8 8,217.1 616.3 8.1 8.0 9.6 17.6 635.9 758.5 1,394.4 1,456.1
Bartenders 35-3011 Line item 654.7 693.1 38.4 5.9 4.4 11.2 15.6 29.5 75.4 104.9 108.7
Fast food and counter workers 35-3023 Line item 4,047.7 4,508.6 460.9 11.4 9.3 8.9 18.2 399.2 381.3 780.5 826.6
Waiters and waitresses 35-3031 Line item 2,613.8 2,711.4 97.6 3.7 7.0 10.5 17.5 185.1 280.8 465.9 475.7
Food servers, nonrestaurant 35-3041 Line item 284.6 303.9 19.3 6.8 7.5 7.2 14.7 22.1 21.0 43.2 45.1
Other food preparation and serving related workers 35-9000 Summary 1,514.1 1,588.7 74.6 4.9 8.8 8.2 17.0 136.2 127.6 263.8 271.2
Dining room and cafeteria attendants and bartender helpers 35-9011 Line item 488.0 519.9 31.9 6.5 8.2 7.6 15.8 41.3 38.5 79.8 83.0
Dishwashers 35-9021 Line item 522.3 524.7 2.4 0.5 7.5 7.2 14.8 39.4 37.9 77.3 77.6
Hosts and hostesses, restaurant, lounge, and coffee shop 35-9031 Line item 429.7 464.9 35.2 8.2 11.0 10.1 21.1 49.2 45.3 94.5 98.1
Food preparation and serving related workers, all other 35-9099 Line item 74.1 79.2 5.1 6.9 8.2 7.6 15.8 6.3 5.9 12.1 12.6
Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations 37-0000 Summary 5,664.0 5,943.4 279.5 4.9 5.7 6.3 12.0 328.5 365.5 694.0 721.9
Supervisors of building and grounds cleaning and maintenance workers 37-1000 Summary 402.6 441.3 38.8 9.6 3.9 6.0 9.9 16.3 25.4 41.8 45.6
First-line supervisors of housekeeping and janitorial workers 37-1011 Line item 231.9 251.2 19.4 8.4 4.2 6.0 10.3 10.2 14.6 24.8 26.8
First-line supervisors of landscaping, lawn service, and groundskeeping workers 37-1012 Line item 170.7 190.1 19.4 11.4 3.4 6.0 9.4 6.1 10.8 16.9 18.9
Building cleaning and pest control workers 37-2000 Summary 3,956.1 4,066.0 109.9 2.8 6.3 5.9 12.2 253.9 236.9 490.8 501.8
Building cleaning workers 37-2010 Summary 3,868.5 3,970.9 102.4 2.6 6.4 5.8 12.2 251.2 228.2 479.4 489.7
Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners 37-2011 Line item 2,374.2 2,479.8 105.6 4.4 6.1 6.1 12.2 148.2 146.9 295.1 305.6
Maids and housekeeping cleaners 37-2012 Line item 1,474.9 1,470.7 -4.1 -0.3 6.9 5.4 12.4 101.8 80.1 181.9 181.5
Building cleaning workers, all other 37-2019 Line item 19.4 20.4 0.9 4.8 6.1 6.1 12.2 1.2 1.2 2.4 2.5
Pest control workers 37-2021 Line item 87.6 95.0 7.5 8.5 3.0 9.4 12.4 2.7 8.6 11.3 12.1
Grounds maintenance workers 37-3000 Summary 1,305.3 1,436.1 130.8 10.0 4.2 7.5 11.8 58.2 103.2 161.4 174.5
Landscaping and groundskeeping workers 37-3011 Line item 1,188.0 1,307.9 119.9 10.1 4.2 7.5 11.8 53.0 94.0 147.0 158.9
Pesticide handlers, sprayers, and applicators, vegetation 37-3012 Line item 38.1 41.2 3.2 8.3 4.2 7.5 11.8 1.7 3.0 4.7 5.0
Tree trimmers and pruners 37-3013 Line item 62.0 68.6 6.6 10.7 4.2 7.5 11.8 2.8 4.9 7.7 8.3
Grounds maintenance workers, all other 37-3019 Line item 17.4 18.5 1.1 6.5 4.2 7.5 11.8 0.8 1.3 2.1 2.2
Personal care and service occupations 39-0000 Summary 4,724.1 5,088.4 364.3 7.7 6.7 7.1 13.9 330.6 350.3 680.9 717.4
Supervisors of personal care and service workers 39-1000 Summary 371.1 415.7 44.5 12.0 4.1 5.3 9.4 16.2 20.9 37.1 41.5
First-line supervisors of gambling services workers 39-1013 Line item 58.0 67.5 9.5 16.4 4.6 9.4 14.0 2.9 5.9 8.8 9.7
First-line supervisors of personal service and entertainment and recreation workers, except gambling
services 39-1098 Line item 313.1 348.1 35.0 11.2 4.0 4.5 8.6 13.3 15.0 28.3 31.8
Animal care and service workers 39-2000 Summary 350.9 426.4 75.5 21.5 6.5 7.6 14.1 25.4 29.5 54.9 62.4
Animal trainers 39-2011 Line item 50.2 56.9 6.7 13.3 5.6 7.3 12.9 3.0 3.9 6.9 7.6
Animal caretakers 39-2021 Line item 300.7 369.5 68.8 22.9 6.7 7.6 14.3 22.4 25.6 48.0 54.9
Entertainment attendants and related workers 39-3000 Summary 654.9 707.0 52.1 8.0 9.9 10.0 19.9 67.3 68.2 135.6 140.8
Gambling services workers 39-3010 Summary 124.2 133.2 9.0 7.2 6.3 8.3 14.6 8.1 10.7 18.8 19.7
Gambling dealers 39-3011 Line item 102.9 110.7 7.9 7.7 6.3 8.3 14.6 6.7 8.9 15.6 16.4
Gambling and sports book writers and runners 39-3012 Line item 10.4 10.8 0.4 3.7 6.3 8.3 14.6 0.7 0.9 1.5 1.6
Gambling service workers, all other 39-3019 Line item 10.9 11.6 0.7 6.5 6.3 8.3 14.6 0.7 0.9 1.7 1.7
Motion picture projectionists 39-3021 Line item 4.7 4.1 -0.5 -11.2 11.2 10.9 22.1 0.5 0.5 1.0 0.9
Ushers, lobby attendants, and ticket takers 39-3031 Line item 139.0 143.7 4.7 3.3 12.5 9.7 22.2 17.7 13.7 31.4 31.9
Miscellaneous entertainment attendants and related workers 39-3090 Summary 387.0 426.1 39.0 10.1 10.1 10.7 20.7 41.0 43.4 84.3 88.3
Amusement and recreation attendants 39-3091 Line item 357.7 394.7 37.0 10.3 10.1 10.7 20.7 37.9 40.1 78.1 81.8
Costume attendants 39-3092 Line item 7.7 8.1 0.4 4.7 10.1 10.7 20.7 0.8 0.8 1.6 1.7
Locker room, coatroom, and dressing room attendants 39-3093 Line item 16.8 18.1 1.4 8.1 10.1 10.7 20.7 1.8 1.9 3.6 3.8
Entertainment attendants and related workers, all other 39-3099 Line item 4.8 5.1 0.3 6.2 10.1 10.7 20.7 0.5 0.5 1.0 1.1
Embalmers 39-4011 Line item 3.9 3.6 -0.3 -7.6 9.4 5.7 15.1 0.4 0.2 0.6 0.5
Funeral attendants 39-4021 Line item 34.3 33.3 -1.0 -2.9 9.4 5.7 15.1 3.2 1.9 5.1 5.0
 Morticians, undertakers, and funeral arrangers 39-4031 Line item 26.6 26.1 -0.5 -2.0 4.7 6.0 10.6 1.2 1.6 2.8 2.7
Personal appearance workers 39-5000 Summary 978.0 1,014.1 36.1 3.7 5.6 5.1 10.7 55.9 51.2 107.1 110.7
Barbers, hairdressers, hairstylists and cosmetologists 39-5010 Summary 722.6 713.3 -9.2 -1.3 5.7 5.3 11.0 40.8 37.8 78.7 77.8
Barbers 39-5011 Line item 66.5 71.5 5.0 7.5 4.6 5.1 9.7 3.2 3.5 6.7 7.2
Hairdressers, hairstylists, and cosmetologists 39-5012 Line item 656.1 641.8 -14.2 -2.2 5.8 5.3 11.1 37.7 34.3 72.0 70.6
Miscellaneous personal appearance workers 39-5090 Summary 255.4 300.8 45.4 17.8 5.4 4.8 10.2 15.0 13.3 28.4 32.9
Makeup artists, theatrical and performance 39-5091 Line item 4.7 5.2 0.5 11.0 5.4 4.8 10.2 0.3 0.2 0.5 0.6
Manicurists and pedicurists 39-5092 Line item 155.3 185.2 29.9 19.2 5.4 4.8 10.2 9.2 8.2 17.4 20.4
Shampooers 39-5093 Line item 16.8 18.8 1.9 11.4 5.4 4.8 10.2 1.0 0.9 1.8 2.0
Skincare specialists 39-5094 Line item 78.6 91.6 13.1 16.6 5.4 4.8 10.2 4.6 4.1 8.7 10.0
Baggage porters, bellhops, and concierges 39-6000 Summary 83.3 88.3 5.0 6.0 5.4 7.5 13.0 4.7 6.5 11.1 11.6
Baggage porters and bellhops 39-6011 Line item 40.6 42.8 2.2 5.3 5.4 7.5 13.0 2.3 3.1 5.4 5.6
Concierges 39-6012 Line item 42.6 45.5 2.9 6.7 5.4 7.5 13.0 2.4 3.3 5.7 6.0
Tour and travel guides 39-7000 Summary 57.3 60.5 3.1 5.4 7.4 8.4 15.8 4.4 4.9 9.3 9.6
Tour and travel guides 39-7010 Line item 57.3 60.5 3.1 5.4 7.4 8.4 15.8 4.4 4.9 9.3 9.6
Childcare workers 39-9011 Line item 1,146.4 1,165.9 19.5 1.7 7.4 6.3 13.7 85.7 72.6 158.3 160.2
Recreation and fitness workers 39-9030 Summary 790.9 890.0 99.1 12.5 6.2 8.9 15.1 52.1 74.6 126.7 136.6
Exercise trainers and group fitness instructors 39-9031 Line item 373.7 431.3 57.6 15.4 6.2 8.9 15.1 24.9 35.7 60.7 66.4
Recreation workers 39-9032 Line item 417.1 458.7 41.5 10.0 6.2 8.9 15.1 27.1 38.9 66.0 70.2
Residential advisors 39-9041 Line item 115.2 128.7 13.6 11.8 5.8 8.3 14.0 7.1 10.1 17.1 18.5
Crematory operators and personal care and service workers, all other 39-9098 Line item 111.3 128.8 17.5 15.7 6.0 6.8 12.8 7.2 8.1 15.3 17.1
Sales and related occupations 41-0000 Summary 15,525.3 15,222.0 -303.4 -2.0 5.2 7.1 12.3 792.1 1,094.3 1,886.4 1,856.1
Supervisors of sales workers 41-1000 Summary 1,886.3 1,771.0 -115.3 -6.1 3.3 6.1 9.4 60.6 110.7 171.3 159.8
First-line supervisors of retail sales workers 41-1011 Line item 1,476.4 1,395.3 -81.2 -5.5 3.4 6.3 9.7 48.9 90.1 139.1 131.0
First-line supervisors of non-retail sales workers 41-1012 Line item 409.8 375.7 -34.1 -8.3 3.0 5.2 8.2 11.7 20.6 32.3 28.8
Retail sales workers 41-2000 Summary 8,676.0 8,396.0 -280.0 -3.2 6.7 7.8 14.5 568.0 665.6 1,233.6 1,205.6
Cashiers 41-2010 Summary 3,622.5 3,357.7 -264.8 -7.3 8.4 8.4 16.9 294.0 294.8 588.8 562.3
Cashiers 41-2011 Line item 3,600.9 3,335.5 -265.3 -7.4 8.4 8.4 16.9 292.1 293.0 585.1 558.6
Gambling change persons and booth cashiers 41-2012 Line item 21.7 22.2 0.5 2.5 8.4 8.4 16.9 1.8 1.9 3.7 3.8
Counter and rental clerks and parts salespersons 41-2020 Summary 682.1 691.9 9.9 1.4 4.3 6.5 10.8 29.8 44.4 74.2 75.2
Counter and rental clerks 41-2021 Line item 420.4 424.9 4.5 1.1 4.5 6.3 10.8 18.9 26.8 45.7 46.1
Parts salespersons 41-2022 Line item 261.7 267.0 5.3 2.0 4.1 6.7 10.8 10.9 17.7 28.6 29.1
Retail salespersons 41-2031 Line item 4,371.4 4,346.3 -25.1 -0.6 5.6 7.5 13.1 244.2 326.3 570.6 568.1
Sales representatives, services 41-3000 Summary 2,257.2 2,336.0 78.8 3.5 2.8 6.8 9.7 65.1 157.3 222.4 230.3
Advertising sales agents 41-3011 Line item 139.2 130.2 -9.0 -6.5 2.9 8.5 11.4 3.9 11.5 15.3 14.4
Insurance sales agents 41-3021 Line item 501.3 528.8 27.5 5.5 3.3 5.0 8.4 17.2 26.0 43.2 45.9
Securities, commodities, and financial services sales agents 41-3031 Line item 464.2 481.6 17.4 3.7 2.4 5.8 8.2 11.2 27.6 38.7 40.5
Travel agents 41-3041 Line item 82.0 60.8 -21.3 -25.9 5.0 5.9 10.9 3.6 4.2 7.8 5.7
Sales representatives of services, except advertising, insurance, financial services, and travel 41-3091 Line item 1,070.5 1,134.7 64.2 6.0 2.7 8.0 10.6 29.3 88.0 117.4 123.8
Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing 41-4000 Summary 1,720.7 1,747.0 26.2 1.5 2.9 6.0 9.0 51.0 104.6 155.5 158.2
Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, technical and scientific products 41-4011 Line item 321.0 334.0 13.0 4.1 2.9 6.0 9.0 9.6 19.8 29.4 30.7
Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, except technical and scientific products 41-4012 Line item 1,399.7 1,412.9 13.2 0.9 2.9 6.0 9.0 41.3 84.8 126.2 127.5
Other sales and related workers 41-9000 Summary 985.2 972.1 -13.1 -1.3 4.8 5.7 10.6 47.4 56.1 103.5 102.2
Models, demonstrators, and product promoters 41-9010 Summary 90.8 93.6 2.7 3.0 11.0 5.8 16.8 10.1 5.3 15.5 15.7
Demonstrators and product promoters 41-9011 Line item 88.1 90.9 2.7 3.1 11.0 5.8 16.8 9.9 5.1 15.0 15.3
Models 41-9012 Line item 2.7 2.7 0.0 0.5 11.0 5.8 16.8 0.3 0.2 0.5 0.5
Real estate brokers and sales agents 41-9020 Summary 477.2 488.5 11.3 2.4 4.1 4.1 8.3 20.0 20.0 40.0 41.1
Real estate brokers 41-9021 Line item 100.7 103.3 2.7 2.6 4.1 4.1 8.3 4.2 4.2 8.4 8.7
Real estate sales agents 41-9022 Line item 376.5 385.2 8.7 2.3 4.1 4.1 8.3 15.8 15.8 31.6 32.4
Sales engineers 41-9031 Line item 64.5 68.6 4.1 6.3 2.0 7.4 9.5 1.3 5.0 6.3 6.7
Telemarketers 41-9041 Line item 136.9 117.5 -19.4 -14.2 4.2 9.5 13.7 5.3 12.1 17.4 15.5
Miscellaneous sales and related workers 41-9090 Summary 215.8 203.9 -11.9 -5.5 5.1 6.5 11.6 10.7 13.7 24.3 23.1
Door-to-door sales workers, news and street vendors, and related workers 41-9091 Line item 72.9 58.3 -14.6 -20.0 7.0 4.7 11.8 4.6 3.1 7.7 6.3
Sales and related workers, all other 41-9099 Line item 142.9 145.6 2.7 1.9 4.2 7.3 11.5 6.1 10.5 16.6 16.9
Office and administrative support occupations 43-0000 Summary 20,633.0 19,673.3 -959.7 -4.7 4.8 5.7 10.5 964.2 1,149.2 2,113.4 2,017.4
Supervisors of office and administrative support workers 43-1000 Summary 1,552.4 1,505.7 -46.7 -3.0 3.7 5.6 9.3 56.7 86.2 142.9 138.2
First-line supervisors of office and administrative support workers 43-1011 Line item 1,552.4 1,505.7 -46.7 -3.0 3.7 5.6 9.3 56.7 86.2 142.9 138.2
Communications equipment operators 43-2000 Summary 78.5 61.7 -16.8 -21.4 4.8 5.5 10.2 3.3 3.8 7.2 5.5
Switchboard operators, including answering service 43-2011 Line item 69.9 54.1 -15.7 -22.5 4.8 5.3 10.1 3.0 3.3 6.3 4.7
Telephone operators 43-2021 Line item 5.0 3.6 -1.4 -27.9 5.0 7.0 11.9 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.4
Communications equipment operators, all other 43-2099 Line item 3.6 3.9 0.3 9.1 3.3 6.7 10.0 0.1 0.3 0.4 0.4
Financial clerks 43-3000 Summary 3,111.1 2,932.9 -178.3 -5.7 5.1 5.2 10.3 154.6 157.3 311.9 294.1
Bill and account collectors 43-3011 Line item 238.9 223.5 -15.4 -6.4 3.6 7.0 10.6 8.2 16.2 24.4 22.9
Billing and posting clerks 43-3021 Line item 484.2 493.5 9.3 1.9 4.0 5.6 9.6 19.8 27.4 47.1 48.1
Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks 43-3031 Line item 1,673.6 1,578.2 -95.4 -5.7 6.0 4.5 10.6 97.7 73.9 171.6 162.1
Gambling cage workers 43-3041 Line item 14.6 15.4 0.8 5.7 4.5 6.7 11.2 0.7 1.0 1.7 1.8
Payroll and timekeeping clerks 43-3051 Line item 149.8 143.1 -6.7 -4.5 4.8 5.1 9.8 7.0 7.4 14.4 13.7
Procurement clerks 43-3061 Line item 68.5 63.4 -5.1 -7.5 2.9 5.9 8.8 1.9 3.9 5.8 5.3
Tellers 43-3071 Line item 449.0 380.4 -68.6 -15.3 4.4 6.1 10.5 18.3 25.3 43.5 36.7
Financial clerks, all other 43-3099 Line item 32.6 35.4 2.8 8.6 3.2 6.6 9.8 1.1 2.3 3.3 3.6
Information and record clerks 43-4000 Summary 6,012.8 5,963.6 -49.2 -0.8 4.8 6.8 11.6 289.4 405.2 694.6 689.6
Brokerage clerks 43-4011 Line item 48.6 50.5 1.9 3.8 3.3 6.2 9.5 1.6 3.1 4.7 4.9
Correspondence clerks 43-4021 Line item 6.8 6.6 -0.2 -3.2 4.3 6.2 10.5 0.3 0.4 0.7 0.7
Court, municipal, and license clerks 43-4031 Line item 163.7 171.6 7.9 4.8 4.5 4.3 8.8 7.6 7.2 14.8 15.6
Credit authorizers, checkers, and clerks 43-4041 Line item 26.9 25.6 -1.3 -4.8 3.0 6.0 9.0 0.8 1.6 2.4 2.2
Customer service representatives 43-4051 Line item 3,018.8 2,959.8 -59.0 -2.0 4.7 7.3 11.9 139.0 217.1 356.1 350.2
Eligibility interviewers, government programs 43-4061 Line item 147.5 153.1 5.7 3.8 3.9 4.8 8.7 5.9 7.2 13.1 13.7
File clerks 43-4071 Line item 106.7 91.1 -15.6 -14.6 5.6 5.5 11.1 5.6 5.4 11.0 9.4
Hotel, motel, and resort desk clerks 43-4081 Line item 276.5 257.4 -19.1 -6.9 5.2 9.9 15.1 13.9 26.5 40.4 38.5
Interviewers, except eligibility and loan 43-4111 Line item 201.9 207.0 5.1 2.5 5.7 5.7 11.5 11.7 11.7 23.4 23.9
Library assistants, clerical 43-4121 Line item 90.5 87.0 -3.5 -3.8 8.1 6.1 14.1 7.2 5.4 12.5 12.2
Loan interviewers and clerks 43-4131 Line item 212.6 230.3 17.7 8.3 3.3 5.4 8.8 7.4 12.1 19.4 21.2
New accounts clerks 43-4141 Line item 44.3 37.8 -6.5 -14.7 4.0 5.9 9.9 1.6 2.4 4.1 3.4
Order clerks 43-4151 Line item 146.0 129.1 -16.8 -11.5 4.3 6.2 10.5 6.0 8.5 14.4 12.8
Human resources assistants, except payroll and timekeeping 43-4161 Line item 123.9 117.7 -6.2 -5.0 3.9 6.1 10.0 4.7 7.4 12.1 11.5
Receptionists and information clerks 43-4171 Line item 1,105.3 1,144.7 39.5 3.6 5.6 6.4 12.0 63.5 71.7 135.3 139.2
Reservation and transportation ticket agents and travel clerks 43-4181 Line item 126.3 122.7 -3.7 -2.9 3.9 6.4 10.3 4.9 8.0 12.9 12.5
Information and record clerks, all other 43-4199 Line item 166.5 171.5 5.1 3.0 4.6 5.7 10.2 7.7 9.6 17.3 17.8
Material recording, scheduling, dispatching, and distributing workers 43-5000 Summary 2,206.1 2,093.6 -112.5 -5.1 3.6 4.9 8.5 78.3 104.8 183.1 171.9
Cargo and freight agents 43-5011 Line item 97.2 102.6 5.4 5.5 4.0 4.6 8.6 4.0 4.6 8.6 9.1
Couriers and messengers 43-5021 Line item 121.8 119.1 -2.7 -2.2 4.1 4.8 8.8 4.9 5.7 10.6 10.4
Dispatchers 43-5030 Summary 302.9 307.1 4.2 1.4 3.5 5.0 8.5 10.6 15.4 25.9 26.3
Public safety telecommunicators 43-5031 Line item 98.3 104.3 6.1 6.2 3.5 5.0 8.5 3.5 5.1 8.6 9.2
Dispatchers, except police, fire, and ambulance 43-5032 Line item 204.6 202.7 -1.9 -0.9 3.5 5.0 8.5 7.1 10.3 17.3 17.1
Meter readers, utilities 43-5041 Line item 30.9 27.4 -3.6 -11.5 4.0 4.8 8.8 1.2 1.4 2.6 2.2
Postal service workers 43-5050 Summary 503.1 430.9 -72.2 -14.3 4.0 3.1 7.0 18.5 14.3 32.8 25.6
 Postal service clerks 43-5051 Line item 78.1 67.5 -10.5 -13.5 4.3 3.1 7.3 3.1 2.2 5.3 4.3
Postal service mail carriers 43-5052 Line item 326.6 282.5 -44.1 -13.5 3.6 3.1 6.7 11.0 9.6 20.5 16.1
Postal service mail sorters, processors, and processing machine operators 43-5053 Line item 98.5 80.9 -17.6 -17.8 4.9 2.8 7.8 4.4 2.5 7.0 5.2
Production, planning, and expediting clerks 43-5061 Line item 378.5 393.3 14.8 3.9 3.5 5.9 9.3 13.4 22.6 36.0 37.5
Shipping, receiving, and inventory clerks 43-5071 Line item 710.4 648.8 -61.5 -8.7 3.4 5.5 8.9 23.0 37.4 60.5 54.3
Weighers, measurers, checkers, and samplers, recordkeeping 43-5111 Line item 61.3 64.5 3.1 5.1 4.3 5.3 9.6 2.7 3.3 6.1 6.4
Secretaries and administrative assistants 43-6000 Summary 3,638.8 3,311.4 -327.4 -9.0 5.1 5.1 10.2 178.7 175.9 354.5 321.8
Executive secretaries and executive administrative assistants 43-6011 Line item 593.4 472.4 -121.1 -20.4 5.1 5.1 10.2 27.4 27.0 54.4 42.3
Legal secretaries and administrative assistants 43-6012 Line item 171.8 133.8 -38.0 -22.1 5.1 5.1 10.2 7.9 7.7 15.6 11.8
Medical secretaries and administrative assistants 43-6013 Line item 623.4 682.7 59.3 9.5 5.1 5.1 10.2 33.6 33.1 66.6 72.6
Secretaries and administrative assistants, except legal, medical, and executive 43-6014 Line item 2,250.2 2,022.6 -227.5 -10.1 5.1 5.1 10.2 109.8 108.1 218.0 195.2
Other office and administrative support workers 43-9000 Summary 4,033.3 3,804.4 -228.9 -5.7 5.2 5.5 10.7 203.3 215.9 419.2 396.3
Data entry and information processing workers 43-9020 Summary 225.1 163.5 -61.6 -27.4 4.6 5.7 10.3 8.9 11.0 19.9 13.8
Data entry keyers 43-9021 Line item 172.4 130.0 -42.4 -24.6 4.3 5.7 10.0 6.5 8.7 15.1 10.9
Word processors and typists 43-9022 Line item 52.7 33.5 -19.2 -36.4 5.7 5.4 11.2 2.5 2.3 4.8 2.9
Desktop publishers 43-9031 Line item 10.4 8.4 -2.0 -19.0 4.2 6.1 10.3 0.4 0.6 1.0 0.8
Insurance claims and policy processing clerks 43-9041 Line item 293.9 287.3 -6.6 -2.2 3.5 5.5 9.0 10.3 15.9 26.2 25.5
Mail clerks and mail machine operators, except postal service 43-9051 Line item 88.4 82.5 -6.0 -6.7 4.8 5.7 10.5 4.1 4.8 8.9 8.3
Office clerks, general 43-9061 Line item 3,126.3 2,970.4 -155.9 -5.0 5.5 5.4 10.9 167.0 166.1 333.1 317.5
Office machine operators, except computer 43-9071 Line item 47.3 41.1 -6.2 -13.1 4.8 5.3 10.1 2.1 2.3 4.5 3.8
Proofreaders and copy markers 43-9081 Line item 10.3 10.1 -0.3 -2.7 6.3 5.9 12.2 0.6 0.6 1.2 1.2
Statistical assistants 43-9111 Line item 10.8 11.5 0.7 6.4 3.3 7.9 11.2 0.4 0.9 1.2 1.3
Office and administrative support workers, all other 43-9199 Line item 220.8 229.6 8.8 4.0 4.2 6.1 10.3 9.5 13.7 23.2 24.1
Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations 45-0000 Summary 1,116.6 1,115.1 -1.5 -0.1 4.0 10.3 14.3 45.0 114.8 159.8 159.7
Supervisors of farming, fishing, and forestry workers 45-1000 Summary 53.2 52.6 -0.6 -1.1 3.5 9.6 13.2 1.9 5.1 7.0 6.9
First-line supervisors of farming, fishing, and forestry workers 45-1011 Line item 53.2 52.6 -0.6 -1.1 3.5 9.6 13.2 1.9 5.1 7.0 6.9
Agricultural workers 45-2000 Summary 956.5 966.0 9.5 1.0 4.1 10.3 14.4 39.2 99.4 138.7 139.6
Agricultural inspectors 45-2011 Line item 15.2 15.5 0.3 1.8 5.3 8.6 14.0 0.8 1.3 2.2 2.2
Animal breeders 45-2021 Line item 8.4 8.1 -0.3 -3.2 4.1 10.4 14.5 0.3 0.9 1.2 1.2
Graders and sorters, agricultural products 45-2041 Line item 38.3 38.3 0.0 0.0 3.7 9.4 13.1 1.4 3.6 5.0 5.0
Miscellaneous agricultural workers 45-2090 Summary 894.5 904.0 9.5 1.1 4.1 10.4 14.5 36.6 93.6 130.3 131.2
Agricultural equipment operators 45-2091 Line item 70.3 78.3 8.0 11.4 4.1 10.4 14.5 3.0 7.7 10.8 11.6
Farmworkers and laborers, crop, nursery, and greenhouse 45-2092 Line item 566.5 587.9 21.4 3.8 4.1 10.4 14.5 23.5 60.1 83.6 85.8
Farmworkers, farm, ranch, and aquacultural animals 45-2093 Line item 245.4 225.1 -20.3 -8.3 4.1 10.4 14.5 9.6 24.5 34.1 32.1
Agricultural workers, all other 45-2099 Line item 12.3 12.7 0.4 2.9 4.1 10.4 14.5 0.5 1.3 1.8 1.8
Fishing and hunting workers 45-3000 Summary 36.7 33.9 -2.8 -7.7 4.0 9.8 13.9 1.4 3.5 4.9 4.6
Fishing and hunting workers 45-3031 Line item 36.7 33.9 -2.8 -7.7 4.0 9.8 13.9 1.4 3.5 4.9 4.6
Forest, conservation, and logging workers 45-4000 Summary 70.1 62.6 -7.6 -10.8 3.7 10.3 14.0 2.5 6.8 9.3 8.5
Forest and conservation workers 45-4011 Line item 13.2 13.1 -0.1 -0.5 3.4 10.4 13.9 0.5 1.4 1.8 1.8
Logging workers 45-4020 Summary 56.9 49.4 -7.5 -13.2 3.8 10.2 14.1 2.0 5.4 7.5 6.7
Fallers 45-4021 Line item 7.2 6.0 -1.2 -16.7 3.8 10.2 14.1 0.3 0.7 0.9 0.8
Logging equipment operators 45-4022 Line item 39.2 34.3 -4.9 -12.5 3.8 10.2 14.1 1.4 3.8 5.2 4.7
Log graders and scalers 45-4023 Line item 4.8 4.3 -0.6 -11.4 3.8 10.2 14.1 0.2 0.5 0.6 0.6
Logging workers, all other 45-4029 Line item 5.7 4.9 -0.8 -14.5 3.8 10.2 14.1 0.2 0.5 0.7 0.7
Construction and extraction occupations 47-0000 Summary 7,349.1 7,645.4 296.3 4.0 2.9 6.5 9.4 220.5 483.8 704.3 733.9
Supervisors of construction and extraction workers 47-1000 Summary 685.0 718.0 33.0 4.8 2.8 6.1 8.9 19.7 42.5 62.2 65.5
First-line supervisors of construction trades and extraction workers 47-1011 Line item 685.0 718.0 33.0 4.8 2.8 6.1 8.9 19.7 42.5 62.2 65.5
Construction trades workers 47-2000 Summary 5,681.0 5,872.4 191.3 3.4 2.9 6.3 9.2 166.4 365.4 531.8 550.9
Boilermakers 47-2011 Line item 15.9 16.0 0.1 0.9 1.8 6.7 8.5 0.3 1.1 1.4 1.4
Brickmasons, blockmasons, and stonemasons 47-2020 Summary 98.7 93.0 -5.8 -5.9 3.0 5.7 8.7 2.9 5.5 8.4 7.8
Brickmasons and blockmasons 47-2021 Line item 81.9 76.7 -5.2 -6.4 3.0 5.7 8.7 2.4 4.5 6.9 6.4
Stonemasons 47-2022 Line item 16.8 16.3 -0.5 -3.2 3.0 5.7 8.7 0.5 1.0 1.4 1.4
Carpenters 47-2031 Line item 1,024.1 1,019.9 -4.2 -0.4 2.9 5.9 8.8 29.5 59.9 89.5 89.0
Carpet, floor, and tile installers and finishers 47-2040 Summary 123.4 127.5 4.1 3.3 2.6 5.6 8.2 3.2 7.1 10.3 10.7
Carpet installers 47-2041 Line item 36.5 33.3 -3.2 -8.9 2.6 5.6 8.2 0.9 2.0 2.9 2.5
Floor layers, except carpet, wood, and hard tiles 47-2042 Line item 22.9 25.2 2.3 9.9 2.6 5.6 8.2 0.6 1.4 2.0 2.2
Floor sanders and finishers 47-2043 Line item 7.0 7.1 0.2 2.2 2.6 5.6 8.2 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.6
Tile and stone setters 47-2044 Line item 57.0 61.9 4.9 8.6 2.6 5.6 8.2 1.5 3.4 4.9 5.4
Cement masons, concrete finishers, and terrazzo workers 47-2050 Summary 203.4 199.2 -4.3 -2.1 2.6 6.1 8.7 5.1 12.3 17.4 17.0
Cement masons and concrete finishers 47-2051 Line item 200.4 196.4 -3.9 -2.0 2.6 6.1 8.7 5.1 12.1 17.2 16.8
Terrazzo workers and finishers 47-2053 Line item 3.0 2.7 -0.3 -10.3 2.6 6.1 8.7 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2
Construction laborers 47-2061 Line item 1,398.0 1,473.4 75.4 5.4 2.9 6.4 9.3 42.3 91.3 133.6 141.1
Construction equipment operators 47-2070 Summary 468.3 487.5 19.2 4.1 3.3 6.7 10.0 15.7 31.9 47.6 49.5
Paving, surfacing, and tamping equipment operators 47-2071 Line item 46.6 48.8 2.2 4.7 3.7 6.7 10.4 1.8 3.2 5.0 5.2
Pile driver operators 47-2072 Line item 3.6 3.8 0.2 4.4 3.2 6.7 9.9 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.4
Operating engineers and other construction equipment operators 47-2073 Line item 418.0 434.9 16.9 4.0 3.2 6.7 9.9 13.8 28.5 42.3 43.9
Drywall installers, ceiling tile installers, and tapers 47-2080 Summary 146.9 146.6 -0.3 -0.2 2.5 5.6 8.0 3.6 8.2 11.8 11.8
Drywall and ceiling tile installers 47-2081 Line item 125.1 125.6 0.5 0.4 2.5 5.6 8.0 3.1 7.0 10.1 10.1
Tapers 47-2082 Line item 21.8 21.0 -0.9 -4.0 2.5 5.6 8.0 0.5 1.2 1.7 1.6
Electricians 47-2111 Line item 739.2 801.4 62.2 8.4 2.8 7.0 9.9 21.8 54.1 75.9 82.2
Glaziers 47-2121 Line item 52.8 54.8 2.1 3.9 2.8 6.8 9.6 1.5 3.7 5.2 5.4
Insulation workers 47-2130 Summary 61.3 63.1 1.8 2.9 2.3 7.0 9.3 1.4 4.4 5.8 6.0
Insulation workers, floor, ceiling, and wall 47-2131 Line item 34.0 34.5 0.6 1.6 2.3 7.0 9.3 0.8 2.4 3.2 3.2
Insulation workers, mechanical 47-2132 Line item 27.3 28.6 1.2 4.5 2.3 7.0 9.3 0.6 2.0 2.6 2.7
Painters and paperhangers 47-2140 Summary 385.0 385.9 0.8 0.2 3.2 5.3 8.5 12.3 20.4 32.7 32.8
Painters, construction and maintenance 47-2141 Line item 379.5 380.3 0.9 0.2 3.2 5.3 8.5 12.1 20.1 32.2 32.3
Paperhangers 47-2142 Line item 5.6 5.5 0.0 -0.8 3.2 5.3 8.5 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.5
Pipelayers, plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters 47-2150 Summary 529.0 551.8 22.8 4.3 2.9 6.7 9.5 15.4 36.0 51.5 53.8
Pipelayers 47-2151 Line item 38.9 40.7 1.8 4.7 2.9 6.7 9.5 1.1 2.7 3.8 4.0
Plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters 47-2152 Line item 490.2 511.1 20.9 4.3 2.9 6.7 9.5 14.3 33.4 47.7 49.8
Plasterers and stucco masons 47-2161 Line item 27.7 28.8 1.1 4.1 2.0 5.5 7.6 0.6 1.6 2.1 2.3
Reinforcing iron and rebar workers 47-2171 Line item 18.8 19.8 0.9 5.0 4.4 8.3 12.7 0.8 1.6 2.5 2.6
Roofers 47-2181 Line item 161.6 165.4 3.8 2.4 2.3 6.5 8.8 3.8 10.6 14.3 14.7
Sheet metal workers 47-2211 Line item 137.7 139.5 1.8 1.3 2.7 6.3 9.0 3.7 8.7 12.5 12.7
Structural iron and steel workers 47-2221 Line item 77.0 80.6 3.6 4.7 2.4 7.4 9.8 1.9 5.8 7.7 8.1
Solar photovoltaic installers 47-2231 Line item 12.0 18.1 6.1 50.5 3.1 8.1 11.1 0.5 1.2 1.7 2.3
Helpers, construction trades 47-3000 Summary 245.9 251.5 5.6 2.3 3.1 8.3 11.5 7.7 20.7 28.5 29.0
Helpers--brickmasons, blockmasons, stonemasons, and tile and marble setters 47-3011 Line item 23.4 22.3 -1.1 -4.7 3.1 8.3 11.5 0.7 1.9 2.6 2.5
Helpers--carpenters 47-3012 Line item 33.2 33.7 0.4 1.3 3.1 8.3 11.5 1.0 2.8 3.8 3.9
Helpers--electricians 47-3013 Line item 81.1 82.3 1.2 1.5 3.1 8.3 11.5 2.5 6.8 9.4 9.5
Helpers--painters, paperhangers, plasterers, and stucco masons 47-3014 Line item 11.0 11.2 0.2 1.9 3.1 8.3 11.5 0.3 0.9 1.3 1.3
Helpers--pipelayers, plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters 47-3015 Line item 59.3 62.6 3.3 5.6 3.1 8.3 11.5 1.9 5.1 7.0 7.3
Helpers--roofers 47-3016 Line item 9.1 9.5 0.3 3.5 3.1 8.3 11.5 0.3 0.8 1.1 1.1
Helpers, construction trades, all other 47-3019 Line item 28.8 30.0 1.2 4.2 3.1 8.3 11.5 0.9 2.5 3.4 3.5
Other construction and related workers 47-4000 Summary 464.0 487.1 23.1 5.0 3.8 6.4 10.2 18.1 30.5 48.6 50.9
Construction and building inspectors 47-4011 Line item 120.8 124.6 3.9 3.2 4.8 5.9 10.7 5.9 7.3 13.1 13.5
 Elevator and escalator installers and repairers 47-4021 Line item 28.9 30.8 1.9 6.6 2.5 6.9 9.4 0.7 2.1 2.8 3.0
Fence erectors 47-4031 Line item 34.2 35.0 0.8 2.2 2.9 6.6 9.5 1.0 2.3 3.3 3.4
Hazardous materials removal workers 47-4041 Line item 45.3 49.0 3.7 8.2 4.0 7.2 11.2 1.9 3.4 5.3 5.6
Highway maintenance workers 47-4051 Line item 156.1 163.8 7.8 5.0 4.0 5.9 9.8 6.3 9.4 15.7 16.5
Rail-track laying and maintenance equipment operators 47-4061 Line item 13.9 14.4 0.5 3.4 3.9 5.4 9.3 0.6 0.8 1.3 1.4
Septic tank servicers and sewer pipe cleaners 47-4071 Line item 30.7 33.8 3.1 10.1 2.1 7.8 9.8 0.7 2.5 3.2 3.5
Miscellaneous construction and related workers 47-4090 Line item 34.1 35.6 1.5 4.3 3.1 8.1 11.1 1.1 2.8 3.9 4.0
Extraction workers 47-5000 Summary 273.2 316.4 43.2 15.8 2.9 8.4 11.3 8.6 24.7 33.3 37.6
Derrick, rotary drill, and service unit operators, oil and gas 47-5010 Summary 84.7 105.8 21.1 25.0 2.6 9.4 12.1 2.5 9.0 11.5 13.6
Derrick operators, oil and gas 47-5011 Line item 12.0 15.7 3.7 30.5 2.6 9.4 12.1 0.4 1.3 1.7 2.0
Rotary drill operators, oil and gas 47-5012 Line item 20.9 26.6 5.6 26.9 2.6 9.4 12.1 0.6 2.2 2.9 3.4
Service unit operators, oil and gas 47-5013 Line item 51.7 63.6 11.8 22.9 2.6 9.4 12.1 1.5 5.4 7.0 8.1
Excavating and loading machine and dragline operators, surface mining 47-5022 Line item 46.1 47.4 1.3 2.9 3.7 6.8 10.5 1.7 3.2 4.9 5.1
Continuous mining machine operators 47-5041 Line item 15.0 15.3 0.3 2.3 3.4 7.8 11.2 0.5 1.2 1.7 1.7
Roof bolters, mining 47-5043 Line item 3.3 2.8 -0.5 -16.0 2.7 8.3 11.0 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.3
Loading and moving machine operators, underground mining 47-5044 Line item 4.5 3.9 -0.6 -13.4 3.8 7.0 10.8 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.4
Rock splitters, quarry 47-5051 Line item 5.1 5.2 0.2 3.6 2.7 8.3 11.0 0.1 0.4 0.6 0.6
Roustabouts, oil and gas 47-5071 Line item 58.5 73.1 14.7 25.1 2.7 8.4 11.1 1.8 5.6 7.3 8.8
Helpers--extraction workers 47-5081 Line item 16.9 20.3 3.4 20.2 2.7 8.3 11.0 0.5 1.5 2.1 2.4
Earth drillers, except oil and gas; and explosives workers, ordnance handling experts, and blasters 47-5097 Line item 25.3 27.3 2.0 7.8 2.7 8.1 10.8 0.7 2.1 2.8 3.0
Underground mining machine operators and extraction workers, all other 47-5098 Line item 14.1 15.4 1.3 9.3 3.1 8.0 11.1 0.5 1.2 1.6 1.8
Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations 49-0000 Summary 6,128.0 6,301.3 173.3 2.8 3.1 5.6 8.7 193.7 345.6 539.4 556.7
Supervisors of installation, maintenance, and repair workers 49-1000 Summary 499.1 512.4 13.3 2.7 3.0 5.1 8.1 15.1 25.7 40.7 42.1
First-line supervisors of mechanics, installers, and repairers 49-1011 Line item 499.1 512.4 13.3 2.7 3.0 5.1 8.1 15.1 25.7 40.7 42.1
Electrical and electronic equipment mechanics, installers, and repairers 49-2000 Summary 593.4 594.4 1.0 0.2 2.7 6.5 9.3 16.2 38.8 55.1 55.2
Computer, automated teller, and office machine repairers 49-2011 Line item 112.3 111.4 -0.9 -0.8 2.8 6.7 9.6 3.2 7.5 10.7 10.6
Radio and telecommunications equipment installers and repairers 49-2020 Summary 230.7 225.6 -5.0 -2.2 3.0 7.0 10.1 6.9 16.1 23.0 22.5
Radio, cellular, and tower equipment installers and repairers 49-2021 Line item 15.0 15.5 0.6 3.7 3.0 7.0 10.1 0.5 1.1 1.5 1.6
Telecommunications equipment installers and repairers, except line installers 49-2022 Line item 215.7 210.1 -5.6 -2.6 3.0 7.0 10.1 6.5 15.0 21.4 20.9
Miscellaneous electrical and electronic equipment mechanics, installers, and repairers 49-2090 Summary 250.4 257.3 6.9 2.8 2.4 6.0 8.4 6.1 15.2 21.4 22.1
Avionics technicians 49-2091 Line item 22.8 23.8 1.0 4.4 2.7 4.0 6.7 0.6 0.9 1.6 1.7
Electric motor, power tool, and related repairers 49-2092 Line item 17.9 18.6 0.7 4.1 4.2 5.7 9.9 0.8 1.0 1.8 1.9
Electrical and electronics installers and repairers, transportation equipment 49-2093 Line item 9.2 9.4 0.2 2.4 2.0 4.8 6.8 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.7
Electrical and electronics repairers, commercial and industrial equipment 49-2094 Line item 61.2 62.4 1.2 1.9 2.0 4.8 6.8 1.2 3.0 4.2 4.3
Electrical and electronics repairers, powerhouse, substation, and relay 49-2095 Line item 23.0 22.2 -0.7 -3.2 2.0 4.8 6.8 0.5 1.1 1.5 1.5
Electronic equipment installers and repairers, motor vehicles 49-2096 Line item 10.4 8.0 -2.4 -23.2 3.6 6.1 9.7 0.3 0.6 0.9 0.7
Audiovisual equipment installers and repairers 49-2097 Line item 29.7 28.8 -0.8 -2.8 2.3 6.9 9.3 0.7 2.0 2.7 2.6
Security and fire alarm systems installers 49-2098 Line item 76.3 84.1 7.8 10.3 2.3 7.6 10.0 1.9 6.1 8.0 8.8
Vehicle and mobile equipment mechanics, installers, and repairers 49-3000 Summary 1,793.5 1,793.0 -0.5 0.0 3.0 5.7 8.7 53.1 102.4 155.5 155.4
Aircraft mechanics and service technicians 49-3011 Line item 137.2 143.5 6.3 4.6 2.9 4.6 7.5 4.1 6.5 10.6 11.2
Automotive technicians and repairers 49-3020 Summary 936.3 912.8 -23.4 -2.5 2.9 5.8 8.6 26.4 53.4 79.8 77.5
Automotive body and related repairers 49-3021 Line item 155.5 159.9 4.4 2.9 3.2 5.1 8.3 5.1 8.1 13.1 13.6
Automotive glass installers and repairers 49-3022 Line item 24.3 24.2 -0.1 -0.4 2.6 6.4 9.0 0.6 1.6 2.2 2.2
Automotive service technicians and mechanics 49-3023 Line item 756.6 728.8 -27.8 -3.7 2.8 5.9 8.7 20.7 43.8 64.5 61.7
Bus and truck mechanics and diesel engine specialists 49-3031 Line item 281.3 290.8 9.6 3.4 2.7 5.5 8.2 7.6 15.9 23.5 24.5
Heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians and mechanics 49-3040 Summary 218.1 218.9 0.9 0.4 3.1 5.7 8.8 6.8 12.6 19.3 19.4
Farm equipment mechanics and service technicians 49-3041 Line item 40.8 41.3 0.5 1.3 3.1 5.7 8.8 1.3 2.4 3.6 3.7
Mobile heavy equipment mechanics, except engines 49-3042 Line item 152.9 154.0 1.1 0.7 3.1 5.7 8.8 4.8 8.8 13.6 13.7
Rail car repairers 49-3043 Line item 24.3 23.5 -0.8 -3.2 3.1 5.7 8.8 0.7 1.4 2.1 2.0
Small engine mechanics 49-3050 Summary 78.1 80.3 2.2 2.8 4.3 5.1 9.4 3.4 4.0 7.5 7.7
Motorboat mechanics and service technicians 49-3051 Line item 25.7 25.9 0.2 0.8 4.3 5.1 9.4 1.1 1.3 2.4 2.5
Motorcycle mechanics 49-3052 Line item 17.4 18.0 0.6 3.5 4.3 5.1 9.4 0.8 0.9 1.7 1.7
Outdoor power equipment and other small engine mechanics 49-3053 Line item 35.0 36.3 1.3 3.8 4.3 5.1 9.4 1.5 1.8 3.4 3.5
Miscellaneous vehicle and mobile equipment mechanics, installers, and repairers 49-3090 Summary 142.6 146.6 4.1 2.8 3.3 6.9 10.2 4.7 10.0 14.8 15.2
Bicycle repairers 49-3091 Line item 13.2 13.8 0.6 4.9 3.3 6.9 10.2 0.4 0.9 1.4 1.4
Recreational vehicle service technicians 49-3092 Line item 15.9 16.8 0.8 5.1 3.3 6.9 10.2 0.5 1.1 1.7 1.8
Tire repairers and changers 49-3093 Line item 113.4 116.0 2.6 2.3 3.3 6.9 10.2 3.7 8.0 11.7 12.0
Other installation, maintenance, and repair occupations 49-9000 Summary 3,242.1 3,401.6 159.5 4.9 3.3 5.4 8.7 109.4 178.7 288.1 304.1
Control and valve installers and repairers 49-9010 Summary 76.6 77.5 0.9 1.2 2.4 5.0 7.4 1.9 3.9 5.7 5.8
Mechanical door repairers 49-9011 Line item 23.4 24.3 0.8 3.6 2.4 5.0 7.4 0.6 1.2 1.8 1.9
Control and valve installers and repairers, except mechanical door 49-9012 Line item 53.1 53.2 0.1 0.2 2.4 5.0 7.4 1.3 2.7 3.9 4.0
Heating, air conditioning, and refrigeration mechanics and installers 49-9021 Line item 376.8 391.9 15.1 4.0 2.6 5.9 8.5 10.1 22.6 32.7 34.2
Home appliance repairers 49-9031 Line item 38.4 35.8 -2.7 -6.9 3.8 5.0 8.8 1.4 1.9 3.3 3.0
Industrial machinery installation, repair, and maintenance workers 49-9040 Summary 522.2 592.1 70.0 13.4 3.1 4.8 7.9 17.5 26.8 44.3 51.3
Industrial machinery mechanics 49-9041 Line item 399.4 461.7 62.3 15.6 3.1 4.9 8.0 13.3 21.0 34.3 40.5
Maintenance workers, machinery 49-9043 Line item 73.2 77.7 4.5 6.1 3.4 4.4 7.8 2.6 3.3 5.9 6.4
Millwrights 49-9044 Line item 48.7 52.1 3.4 6.9 3.1 4.8 7.9 1.6 2.4 4.0 4.3
Refractory materials repairers, except brickmasons 49-9045 Line item 0.8 0.7 -0.2 -19.3 3.1 4.9 8.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0
Line installers and repairers 49-9050 Summary 238.6 238.6 0.0 0.0 2.2 6.5 8.7 5.1 15.6 20.7 20.7
Electrical power-line installers and repairers 49-9051 Line item 115.0 116.9 2.0 1.7 2.2 5.4 7.5 2.5 6.2 8.7 8.9
Telecommunications line installers and repairers 49-9052 Line item 123.6 121.6 -2.0 -1.6 2.1 7.6 9.8 2.6 9.3 12.0 11.8
Precision instrument and equipment repairers 49-9060 Summary 82.4 84.0 1.6 1.9 4.2 5.1 9.3 3.5 4.2 7.7 7.9
Camera and photographic equipment repairers 49-9061 Line item 4.2 4.3 0.1 2.6 4.2 5.1 9.3 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.4
Medical equipment repairers 49-9062 Line item 53.9 56.7 2.8 5.1 4.2 5.1 9.3 2.3 2.8 5.1 5.4
Musical instrument repairers and tuners 49-9063 Line item 8.9 8.3 -0.6 -7.1 4.2 5.1 9.3 0.4 0.4 0.8 0.7
Watch and clock repairers 49-9064 Line item 3.2 2.1 -1.0 -32.3 4.2 5.1 9.3 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1
Precision instrument and equipment repairers, all other 49-9069 Line item 12.2 12.6 0.4 3.3 4.2 5.1 9.3 0.5 0.6 1.2 1.2
Maintenance and repair workers, general 49-9071 Line item 1,516.4 1,579.4 63.0 4.2 3.5 5.2 8.6 53.4 79.7 133.1 139.4
Wind turbine service technicians 49-9081 Line item 7.0 11.3 4.3 60.7 3.9 5.6 9.5 0.4 0.5 0.9 1.3
Miscellaneous installation, maintenance, and repair workers 49-9090 Summary 383.8 391.2 7.3 1.9 4.1 6.1 10.2 16.1 23.6 39.7 40.4
Coin, vending, and amusement machine servicers and repairers 49-9091 Line item 37.0 36.3 -0.8 -2.0 4.7 6.3 11.0 1.7 2.3 4.0 3.9
Commercial divers 49-9092 Line item 4.0 4.2 0.2 4.7 3.9 5.6 9.5 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.4
Locksmiths and safe repairers 49-9094 Line item 21.1 19.5 -1.6 -7.5 4.1 5.3 9.4 0.8 1.1 1.9 1.7
Manufactured building and mobile home installers 49-9095 Line item 2.9 2.2 -0.6 -22.3 2.0 4.6 6.6 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1
Riggers 49-9096 Line item 23.5 24.6 1.1 4.6 1.8 6.5 8.3 0.4 1.6 2.0 2.1
Signal and track switch repairers 49-9097 Line item 6.6 6.5 0.0 -0.7 3.9 5.6 9.5 0.3 0.4 0.6 0.6
Helpers--installation, maintenance, and repair workers 49-9098 Line item 101.1 105.5 4.4 4.4 5.1 7.0 12.2 5.3 7.3 12.6 13.0
Installation, maintenance, and repair workers, all other 49-9099 Line item 187.7 192.4 4.7 2.5 3.9 5.6 9.5 7.3 10.7 18.0 18.5
Production occupations 51-0000 Summary 9,447.0 9,023.8 -423.2 -4.5 3.7 6.3 10.1 345.4 583.3 928.6 886.3
Supervisors of production workers 51-1000 Summary 648.9 646.9 -2.0 -0.3 3.0 5.8 8.8 19.2 37.8 57.1 56.9
First-line supervisors of production and operating workers 51-1011 Line item 648.9 646.9 -2.0 -0.3 3.0 5.8 8.8 19.2 37.8 57.1 56.9
Assemblers and fabricators 51-2000 Summary 1,883.7 1,679.4 -204.3 -10.8 3.7 6.2 9.9 66.4 110.3 176.7 156.3
Aircraft structure, surfaces, rigging, and systems assemblers 51-2011 Line item 43.9 36.3 -7.6 -17.4 3.5 4.9 8.4 1.4 1.9 3.4 2.6
Electrical, electronics, and electromechanical assemblers 51-2020 Summary 304.6 306.4 1.8 0.6 4.1 5.6 9.7 12.6 17.0 29.6 29.8
Coil winders, tapers, and finishers 51-2021 Line item 13.0 10.5 -2.4 -18.7 4.1 5.6 9.7 0.5 0.7 1.1 0.9
 Electrical, electronic, and electromechanical assemblers, except coil winders, tapers, and finishers 51-2028 Line item 291.7 295.9 4.2 1.4 4.1 5.6 9.7 12.2 16.3 28.5 28.9
Engine and other machine assemblers 51-2031 Line item 45.9 39.0 -7.0 -15.2 2.5 6.6 9.1 1.1 2.8 3.9 3.2
Structural metal fabricators and fitters 51-2041 Line item 78.5 66.0 -12.5 -16.0 2.2 7.3 9.5 1.6 5.2 6.8 5.6
Fiberglass laminators and fabricators 51-2051 Line item 20.4 19.3 -1.1 -5.3 3.8 6.3 10.1 0.7 1.3 2.0 1.9
Timing device assemblers and adjusters 51-2061 Line item 1.3 1.0 -0.3 -22.3 3.8 6.3 10.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1
Miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators 51-2090 Line item 1,389.1 1,211.5 -177.6 -12.8 3.8 6.3 10.1 48.9 82.0 130.9 113.2
Food processing workers 51-3000 Summary 832.8 853.0 20.2 2.4 4.7 6.7 11.4 39.7 56.3 96.0 98.1
Bakers 51-3011 Line item 199.3 209.9 10.6 5.3 5.6 6.6 12.2 11.4 13.5 24.9 26.0
Butchers and other meat, poultry, and fish processing workers 51-3020 Summary 374.3 381.9 7.6 2.0 3.9 6.7 10.6 14.8 25.2 40.0 40.8
Butchers and meat cutters 51-3021 Line item 137.5 139.8 2.3 1.7 3.9 6.7 10.6 5.4 9.2 14.7 14.9
Meat, poultry, and fish cutters and trimmers 51-3022 Line item 161.8 164.5 2.7 1.7 3.9 6.7 10.6 6.4 10.9 17.3 17.5
Slaughterers and meat packers 51-3023 Line item 75.0 77.5 2.5 3.3 3.9 6.7 10.6 3.0 5.1 8.1 8.3
Miscellaneous food processing workers 51-3090 Summary 259.2 261.3 2.1 0.8 5.2 6.8 11.9 13.5 17.6 31.1 31.3
Food and tobacco roasting, baking, and drying machine operators and tenders 51-3091 Line item 22.1 21.9 -0.2 -0.8 5.3 5.9 11.1 1.2 1.3 2.4 2.4
Food batchmakers 51-3092 Line item 162.5 164.7 2.1 1.3 5.4 6.8 12.2 8.8 11.1 19.9 20.1
Food cooking machine operators and tenders 51-3093 Line item 30.4 30.6 0.2 0.5 6.5 9.1 15.6 2.0 2.8 4.8 4.8
Food processing workers, all other 51-3099 Line item 44.2 44.1 -0.1 -0.1 3.5 5.5 9.0 1.5 2.4 4.0 4.0
Metal workers and plastic workers 51-4000 Summary 1,871.2 1,823.2 -48.0 -2.6 3.0 6.2 9.2 56.1 114.5 170.6 165.8
Forming machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic 51-4020 Summary 126.4 111.1 -15.3 -12.1 3.2 6.6 9.7 3.7 7.8 11.5 10.0
Extruding and drawing machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic 51-4021 Line item 77.4 69.2 -8.2 -10.5 2.9 7.5 10.4 2.1 5.5 7.6 6.8
Forging machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic 51-4022 Line item 16.4 13.0 -3.5 -21.1 3.6 5.0 8.6 0.5 0.7 1.3 0.9
Rolling machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic 51-4023 Line item 32.6 28.9 -3.7 -11.3 3.6 5.0 8.6 1.1 1.5 2.7 2.3
Machine tool cutting setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic 51-4030 Summary 331.3 300.2 -31.1 -9.4 3.6 5.9 9.4 11.2 18.6 29.8 26.7
Cutting, punching, and press machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic 51-4031 Line item 195.7 179.4 -16.3 -8.3 3.4 6.0 9.4 6.3 11.3 17.6 16.0
Drilling and boring machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic 51-4032 Line item 11.2 9.1 -2.1 -19.0 3.2 5.9 9.0 0.3 0.6 0.9 0.7
Grinding, lapping, polishing, and buffing machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and
plastic 51-4033 Line item 77.1 70.8 -6.3 -8.2 4.3 5.7 10.0 3.2 4.2 7.4 6.8
Lathe and turning machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic 51-4034 Line item 28.2 25.3 -2.9 -10.1 3.3 5.3 8.6 0.9 1.4 2.3 2.0
Milling and planing machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic 51-4035 Line item 19.2 15.6 -3.6 -18.6 3.2 5.9 9.0 0.5 1.0 1.6 1.2
Machinists 51-4041 Line item 388.1 404.4 16.3 4.2 3.3 5.9 9.2 13.1 23.3 36.4 38.0
Metal furnace operators, tenders, pourers, and casters 51-4050 Summary 25.1 24.4 -0.7 -2.8 2.3 6.1 8.3 0.6 1.5 2.1 2.0
Metal-refining furnace operators and tenders 51-4051 Line item 17.1 17.1 0.0 0.0 2.3 6.1 8.3 0.4 1.0 1.4 1.4
Pourers and casters, metal 51-4052 Line item 8.0 7.3 -0.7 -8.6 2.3 6.1 8.3 0.2 0.5 0.6 0.6
Model makers and patternmakers, metal and plastic 51-4060 Summary 7.5 6.9 -0.6 -8.3 3.2 5.9 9.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.6
Model makers, metal and plastic 51-4061 Line item 4.4 4.1 -0.4 -8.2 3.2 5.9 9.0 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.3
Patternmakers, metal and plastic 51-4062 Line item 3.1 2.8 -0.3 -8.4 3.2 5.9 9.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.2
Molders and molding machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic 51-4070 Summary 191.0 173.2 -17.7 -9.3 2.5 6.1 8.6 4.6 11.2 15.7 14.0
Foundry mold and coremakers 51-4071 Line item 17.6 16.5 -1.0 -5.8 2.5 6.1 8.6 0.4 1.0 1.5 1.4
Molding, coremaking, and casting machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic 51-4072 Line item 173.4 156.7 -16.7 -9.6 2.5 6.1 8.6 4.1 10.1 14.3 12.6
Multiple machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic 51-4081 Line item 150.5 153.6 3.1 2.1 3.2 5.9 9.0 4.8 8.9 13.7 14.0
Tool and die makers 51-4111 Line item 72.5 68.6 -3.9 -5.4 3.7 5.4 9.1 2.6 3.8 6.4 6.0
Welding, soldering, and brazing workers 51-4120 Summary 476.1 487.2 11.1 2.3 2.5 6.9 9.4 12.1 33.4 45.5 46.6
Welders, cutters, solderers, and brazers 51-4121 Line item 438.9 452.5 13.6 3.1 2.5 6.9 9.4 11.2 30.9 42.1 43.4
Welding, soldering, and brazing machine setters, operators, and tenders 51-4122 Line item 37.2 34.7 -2.5 -6.8 2.5 6.9 9.4 0.9 2.5 3.4 3.1
Miscellaneous metal workers and plastic workers 51-4190 Summary 102.6 93.5 -9.1 -8.9 3.2 5.7 9.0 3.2 5.6 8.8 7.9
Heat treating equipment setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic 51-4191 Line item 20.1 18.0 -2.1 -10.3 3.2 5.9 9.0 0.6 1.1 1.7 1.5
Layout workers, metal and plastic 51-4192 Line item 8.5 7.6 -0.9 -10.2 3.2 5.9 9.0 0.3 0.5 0.7 0.6
Plating machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic 51-4193 Line item 42.1 38.4 -3.7 -8.8 2.5 5.9 8.4 1.0 2.4 3.4 3.0
Tool grinders, filers, and sharpeners 51-4194 Line item 7.1 6.8 -0.3 -4.8 8.0 3.9 11.9 0.6 0.3 0.8 0.8
Metal workers and plastic workers, all other 51-4199 Line item 24.9 22.7 -2.1 -8.6 3.2 5.9 9.0 0.8 1.4 2.1 1.9
Printing workers 51-5100 Summary 256.8 219.7 -37.1 -14.4 4.0 6.3 10.3 9.5 15.0 24.5 20.8
Prepress technicians and workers 51-5111 Line item 30.2 24.0 -6.3 -20.7 3.3 8.2 11.4 0.9 2.2 3.1 2.5
Printing press operators 51-5112 Line item 181.4 157.2 -24.2 -13.3 3.7 6.0 9.7 6.3 10.2 16.5 14.1
Print binding and finishing workers 51-5113 Line item 45.2 38.5 -6.7 -14.8 5.6 6.2 11.9 2.4 2.6 5.0 4.3
Textile, apparel, and furnishings workers 51-6000 Summary 617.8 580.4 -37.4 -6.1 5.7 5.2 10.9 34.1 30.9 65.0 61.3
Laundry and dry-cleaning workers 51-6011 Line item 215.2 215.6 0.5 0.2 6.1 5.8 11.9 13.1 12.5 25.5 25.6
Pressers, textile, garment, and related materials 51-6021 Line item 38.3 31.1 -7.2 -18.9 4.9 5.5 10.4 1.7 1.9 3.6 2.9
Sewing machine operators 51-6031 Line item 146.5 132.8 -13.7 -9.3 5.8 4.3 10.1 8.1 5.9 14.1 12.7
Shoe and leather workers 51-6040 Summary 16.2 14.3 -1.9 -11.7 6.1 4.9 11.0 0.9 0.7 1.7 1.5
Shoe and leather workers and repairers 51-6041 Line item 10.8 9.7 -1.1 -10.3 6.7 3.9 10.6 0.7 0.4 1.1 1.0
Shoe machine operators and tenders 51-6042 Line item 5.3 4.6 -0.8 -14.5 4.7 7.0 11.7 0.2 0.3 0.6 0.5
Tailors, dressmakers, and sewers 51-6050 Summary 44.8 42.6 -2.2 -4.9 7.8 4.4 12.2 3.4 1.9 5.3 5.1
Sewers, hand 51-6051 Line item 7.5 6.9 -0.6 -7.9 7.8 4.4 12.2 0.6 0.3 0.9 0.8
Tailors, dressmakers, and custom sewers 51-6052 Line item 37.3 35.7 -1.6 -4.3 7.8 4.4 12.2 2.9 1.6 4.4 4.3
Textile machine setters, operators, and tenders 51-6060 Summary 78.0 69.3 -8.6 -11.1 5.2 4.6 9.8 3.8 3.4 7.2 6.3
Textile bleaching and dyeing machine operators and tenders 51-6061 Line item 9.0 7.9 -1.1 -11.9 4.7 7.0 11.7 0.4 0.6 1.0 0.9
Textile cutting machine setters, operators, and tenders 51-6062 Line item 13.1 11.8 -1.4 -10.5 3.6 4.6 8.2 0.4 0.6 1.0 0.9
Textile knitting and weaving machine setters, operators, and tenders 51-6063 Line item 24.8 21.6 -3.2 -12.8 7.3 4.3 11.6 1.7 1.0 2.7 2.4
Textile winding, twisting, and drawing out machine setters, operators, and tenders 51-6064 Line item 31.0 28.0 -3.0 -9.7 4.3 4.1 8.5 1.3 1.2 2.5 2.2
Miscellaneous textile, apparel, and furnishings workers 51-6090 Summary 79.0 74.7 -4.2 -5.3 4.0 6.0 9.9 3.1 4.6 7.6 7.2
Extruding and forming machine setters, operators, and tenders, synthetic and glass fibers 51-6091 Line item 19.0 17.8 -1.2 -6.4 4.7 7.0 11.7 0.9 1.3 2.2 2.0
Fabric and apparel patternmakers 51-6092 Line item 6.0 5.4 -0.7 -11.4 4.7 7.0 11.7 0.3 0.4 0.7 0.6
Upholsterers 51-6093 Line item 35.2 33.9 -1.4 -4.0 3.1 4.7 7.8 1.1 1.6 2.7 2.5
Textile, apparel, and furnishings workers, all other 51-6099 Line item 18.7 17.8 -0.9 -4.9 4.7 7.0 11.7 0.9 1.3 2.1 2.0
Woodworkers 51-7000 Summary 277.2 267.1 -10.2 -3.7 4.1 6.1 10.2 11.2 16.5 27.7 26.7
Cabinetmakers and bench carpenters 51-7011 Line item 112.2 108.9 -3.3 -2.9 3.8 4.9 8.7 4.2 5.4 9.6 9.3
Furniture finishers 51-7021 Line item 17.4 16.7 -0.6 -3.7 4.4 5.9 10.3 0.8 1.0 1.8 1.7
Model makers and patternmakers, wood 51-7030 Summary 2.1 2.1 0.0 -1.7 5.6 4.8 10.4 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2
Model makers, wood 51-7031 Line item 1.4 1.4 0.0 -0.2 5.6 4.8 10.4 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Patternmakers, wood 51-7032 Line item 0.7 0.6 0.0 -4.7 5.6 4.8 10.4 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1
Woodworking machine setters, operators, and tenders 51-7040 Summary 133.8 128.2 -5.6 -4.2 4.1 7.2 11.4 5.4 9.5 14.9 14.4
Sawing machine setters, operators, and tenders, wood 51-7041 Line item 54.5 50.8 -3.8 -6.9 3.1 7.2 10.3 1.6 3.8 5.4 5.0
Woodworking machine setters, operators, and tenders, except sawing 51-7042 Line item 79.3 77.4 -1.9 -2.4 4.8 7.3 12.1 3.8 5.7 9.5 9.3
Woodworkers, all other 51-7099 Line item 11.7 11.1 -0.5 -4.6 5.6 4.8 10.4 0.6 0.5 1.2 1.1
Plant and system operators 51-8000 Summary 311.0 296.4 -14.6 -4.7 2.7 5.9 8.6 8.2 18.0 26.2 24.8
Power plant operators, distributors, and dispatchers 51-8010 Summary 51.7 43.7 -8.1 -15.6 2.3 5.9 8.2 1.1 2.8 3.9 3.1
Nuclear power reactor operators 51-8011 Line item 5.3 3.4 -1.9 -35.7 2.3 5.9 8.2 0.1 0.3 0.4 0.2
Power distributors and dispatchers 51-8012 Line item 11.2 10.3 -0.9 -7.7 2.3 5.9 8.2 0.2 0.6 0.9 0.8
Power plant operators 51-8013 Line item 35.3 30.0 -5.3 -15.1 2.3 5.9 8.2 0.8 1.9 2.7 2.1
Stationary engineers and boiler operators 51-8021 Line item 34.4 35.1 0.8 2.2 3.8 6.1 9.9 1.3 2.1 3.4 3.5
Water and wastewater treatment plant and system operators 51-8031 Line item 126.4 121.0 -5.4 -4.2 2.9 5.0 7.9 3.6 6.2 9.7 9.2
Miscellaneous plant and system operators 51-8090 Summary 98.5 96.5 -1.9 -2.0 2.3 7.1 9.4 2.2 6.9 9.1 8.9
Chemical plant and system operators 51-8091 Line item 29.2 28.3 -0.9 -3.1 2.3 7.1 9.4 0.7 2.0 2.7 2.6
Gas plant operators 51-8092 Line item 14.7 13.9 -0.8 -5.6 2.3 7.1 9.4 0.3 1.0 1.3 1.3
Petroleum pump system operators, refinery operators, and gaugers 51-8093 Line item 41.3 41.1 -0.2 -0.5 2.3 7.1 9.4 0.9 2.9 3.9 3.8
 Plant and system operators, all other 51-8099 Line item 13.2 13.2 0.0 0.0 2.3 7.1 9.4 0.3 0.9 1.2 1.2
Other production occupations 51-9000 Summary 2,747.5 2,657.7 -89.8 -3.3 3.7 6.8 10.5 101.0 183.7 284.7 275.7
Chemical processing machine setters, operators, and tenders 51-9010 Summary 141.6 144.9 3.3 2.4 2.3 7.3 9.6 3.3 10.5 13.8 14.1
Chemical equipment operators and tenders 51-9011 Line item 88.5 90.0 1.5 1.7 2.3 7.3 9.6 2.1 6.5 8.6 8.7
Separating, filtering, clarifying, precipitating, and still machine setters, operators, and tenders 51-9012 Line item 53.1 54.9 1.9 3.5 2.3 7.3 9.6 1.3 3.9 5.2 5.4
Crushing, grinding, polishing, mixing, and blending workers 51-9020 Summary 192.3 186.2 -6.1 -3.2 3.1 7.1 10.2 5.9 13.4 19.4 18.7
Crushing, grinding, and polishing machine setters, operators, and tenders 51-9021 Line item 35.3 33.3 -2.0 -5.7 3.1 7.1 10.2 1.1 2.4 3.5 3.3
Grinding and polishing workers, hand 51-9022 Line item 29.0 23.4 -5.6 -19.5 3.1 7.1 10.2 0.8 1.9 2.7 2.1
Mixing and blending machine setters, operators, and tenders 51-9023 Line item 128.0 129.5 1.6 1.2 3.1 7.1 10.2 4.0 9.1 13.2 13.3
Cutting workers 51-9030 Summary 69.7 63.9 -5.8 -8.3 3.4 6.8 10.3 2.3 4.6 6.8 6.3
Cutters and trimmers, hand 51-9031 Line item 9.8 6.9 -2.9 -29.9 3.4 6.8 10.3 0.3 0.6 0.9 0.6
Cutting and slicing machine setters, operators, and tenders 51-9032 Line item 59.8 57.0 -2.9 -4.8 3.4 6.8 10.3 2.0 4.0 6.0 5.7
Extruding, forming, pressing, and compacting machine setters, operators, and tenders 51-9041 Line item 72.4 70.1 -2.3 -3.1 3.6 6.2 9.8 2.6 4.4 7.0 6.8
Furnace, kiln, oven, drier, and kettle operators and tenders 51-9051 Line item 21.6 21.5 -0.2 -0.7 3.9 5.2 9.1 0.8 1.1 2.0 1.9
Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, and weighers 51-9061 Line item 590.1 489.6 -100.4 -17.0 3.7 7.1 10.8 19.9 38.5 58.3 48.3
Jewelers and precious stone and metal workers 51-9071 Line item 35.1 31.6 -3.5 -10.0 6.6 5.3 11.9 2.2 1.8 4.0 3.6
Dental and ophthalmic laboratory technicians and medical appliance technicians 51-9080 Summary 81.2 88.6 7.4 9.1 4.3 6.9 11.2 3.6 5.9 9.5 10.3
Dental laboratory technicians 51-9081 Line item 36.2 39.6 3.4 9.4 4.3 6.9 11.2 1.6 2.6 4.2 4.6
Medical appliance technicians 51-9082 Line item 14.8 16.5 1.7 11.5 4.3 6.9 11.2 0.7 1.1 1.8 1.9
Ophthalmic laboratory technicians 51-9083 Line item 30.2 32.5 2.3 7.6 4.3 6.9 11.2 1.3 2.2 3.5 3.7
Packaging and filling machine operators and tenders 51-9111 Line item 392.1 397.6 5.5 1.4 4.2 6.0 10.1 16.4 23.6 40.0 40.6
Painting workers 51-9120 Summary 164.2 166.7 2.5 1.5 2.8 6.6 9.4 4.6 10.9 15.5 15.7
Painting, coating, and decorating workers 51-9123 Line item 12.8 12.7 -0.1 -0.5 2.8 6.6 9.4 0.4 0.8 1.2 1.2
Coating, painting, and spraying machine setters, operators, and tenders 51-9124 Line item 151.4 153.9 2.6 1.7 2.8 6.6 9.4 4.3 10.0 14.3 14.5
Semiconductor processing technicians 51-9141 Line item 30.8 31.0 0.2 0.7 3.5 6.5 10.0 1.1 2.0 3.1 3.1
Photographic process workers and processing machine operators 51-9151 Line item 12.3 9.9 -2.4 -19.4 4.9 9.4 14.3 0.5 1.0 1.6 1.3
Computer numerically controlled tool operators and programmers 51-9160 Summary 178.2 173.0 -5.1 -2.9 2.3 6.4 8.7 4.1 11.2 15.3 14.8
Computer numerically controlled tool operators 51-9161 Line item 152.4 141.7 -10.7 -7.0 2.3 6.4 8.7 3.4 9.4 12.8 11.8
Computer numerically controlled tool programmers 51-9162 Line item 25.7 31.3 5.6 21.9 2.3 6.4 8.7 0.7 1.8 2.5 3.1
Miscellaneous production workers 51-9190 Summary 766.1 783.1 17.0 2.2 4.3 7.1 11.4 33.6 54.8 88.4 90.1
Adhesive bonding machine operators and tenders 51-9191 Line item 14.0 13.7 -0.2 -1.8 3.9 6.2 10.1 0.5 0.9 1.4 1.4
Cleaning, washing, and metal pickling equipment operators and tenders 51-9192 Line item 16.3 16.5 0.2 1.4 7.4 6.6 14.0 1.2 1.1 2.3 2.3
Cooling and freezing equipment operators and tenders 51-9193 Line item 9.4 9.8 0.4 3.8 3.5 6.5 10.0 0.3 0.6 1.0 1.0
Etchers and engravers 51-9194 Line item 12.9 12.3 -0.6 -4.6 5.9 5.2 11.0 0.7 0.7 1.4 1.3
Molders, shapers, and casters, except metal and plastic 51-9195 Line item 49.4 46.4 -3.0 -6.1 3.9 6.0 9.9 1.9 2.9 4.7 4.4
Paper goods machine setters, operators, and tenders 51-9196 Line item 100.4 94.6 -5.7 -5.7 4.0 5.8 9.8 3.9 5.7 9.6 9.0
Tire builders 51-9197 Line item 21.0 21.1 0.1 0.5 1.8 7.0 8.8 0.4 1.5 1.9 1.9
Helpers--production workers 51-9198 Line item 304.2 325.0 20.8 6.8 5.1 8.2 13.3 16.2 25.8 42.0 44.1
Production workers, all other 51-9199 Line item 238.6 243.7 5.1 2.1 3.5 6.5 10.0 8.4 15.8 24.2 24.7
Transportation and material moving occupations 53-0000 Summary 13,134.8 13,583.6 448.9 3.4 4.5 6.6 11.1 598.9 887.4 1,486.3 1,531.2
Supervisors of transportation and material moving workers 53-1000 Summary 466.3 490.4 24.0 5.2 2.9 6.3 9.2 13.8 30.0 43.9 46.3
Aircraft cargo handling supervisors 53-1041 Line item 9.6 10.2 0.5 5.4 2.9 6.3 9.2 0.3 0.6 0.9 1.0
First-line supervisors of transportation and material-moving workers, except aircraft cargo handling
supervisors 53-1047 Line item 456.7 480.2 23.5 5.1 2.9 6.3 9.2 13.6 29.4 43.0 45.3
Air transportation workers 53-2000 Summary 284.2 312.2 28.1 9.9 3.9 5.9 9.8 11.7 17.6 29.3 32.1
Aircraft pilots and flight engineers 53-2010 Summary 127.1 133.3 6.1 4.8 3.0 6.3 9.3 3.9 8.2 12.1 12.7
Airline pilots, copilots, and flight engineers 53-2011 Line item 85.5 87.9 2.4 2.8 3.0 6.3 9.3 2.6 5.5 8.0 8.3
Commercial pilots 53-2012 Line item 41.6 45.4 3.8 9.1 3.0 6.3 9.3 1.3 2.7 4.0 4.4
Air traffic controllers and airfield operations specialists 53-2020 Summary 35.2 36.0 0.8 2.3 1.9 6.1 8.0 0.7 2.2 2.9 2.9
Air traffic controllers 53-2021 Line item 24.3 24.5 0.1 0.5 1.9 6.1 8.0 0.5 1.5 2.0 2.0
Airfield operations specialists 53-2022 Line item 10.9 11.5 0.7 6.1 1.9 6.1 8.0 0.2 0.7 0.9 1.0
Flight attendants 53-2031 Line item 121.9 143.0 21.1 17.3 5.4 5.4 10.9 7.2 7.2 14.4 16.5
Motor vehicle operators 53-3000 Summary 4,689.2 4,913.4 224.2 4.8 4.8 5.5 10.3 228.3 266.1 494.4 516.8
Ambulance drivers and attendants, except emergency medical technicians 53-3011 Line item 14.9 16.3 1.4 9.4 3.4 6.6 10.0 0.5 1.0 1.6 1.7
Driver/sales workers and truck drivers 53-3030 Summary 3,535.9 3,641.5 105.6 3.0 4.1 6.0 10.1 147.0 214.7 361.7 372.3
Driver/sales workers 53-3031 Line item 487.4 501.9 14.5 3.0 4.1 6.0 10.1 20.3 29.6 49.9 51.3
Heavy and tractor-trailer truck drivers 53-3032 Line item 2,029.9 2,060.5 30.6 1.5 4.1 6.0 10.1 83.8 122.4 206.2 209.2
Light truck drivers 53-3033 Line item 1,018.6 1,079.1 60.5 5.9 4.1 6.0 10.1 43.0 62.7 105.7 111.8
Passenger vehicle drivers 53-3050 Summary 1,076.7 1,192.0 115.3 10.7 6.5 4.1 10.7 74.3 47.1 121.4 132.9
Bus drivers, transit and intercity 53-3052 Line item 223.4 244.2 20.8 9.3 7.6 3.9 11.5 17.8 9.0 26.8 28.9
Passenger vehicle drivers, except bus drivers, transit and intercity 53-3058 Line item 853.3 947.8 94.4 11.1 6.3 4.2 10.5 56.5 38.1 94.6 104.0
Motor vehicle operators, all other 53-3099 Line item 61.7 63.6 1.9 3.1 10.2 5.3 15.5 6.4 3.3 9.7 9.9
Rail transportation workers 53-4000 Summary 90.9 88.8 -2.1 -2.3 2.3 5.9 8.2 2.0 5.3 7.3 7.1
Locomotive engineers and operators 53-4010 Summary 32.6 31.3 -1.3 -4.0 2.1 5.4 7.6 0.7 1.7 2.4 2.3
Locomotive engineers 53-4011 Line item 27.4 26.5 -1.0 -3.5 2.1 5.4 7.6 0.6 1.5 2.0 1.9
Rail yard engineers, dinkey operators, and hostlers 53-4013 Line item 5.2 4.9 -0.4 -6.8 2.1 5.4 7.6 0.1 0.3 0.4 0.3
Railroad brake, signal, and switch operators and locomotive firers 53-4022 Line item 9.1 8.6 -0.5 -5.5 2.0 6.1 8.1 0.2 0.5 0.7 0.7
Railroad conductors and yardmasters 53-4031 Line item 36.0 35.2 -0.8 -2.1 1.9 6.5 8.4 0.7 2.3 3.0 2.9
Subway and streetcar operators 53-4041 Line item 10.7 11.3 0.6 5.3 3.8 5.3 9.0 0.4 0.6 1.0 1.1
Rail transportation workers, all other 53-4099 Line item 2.5 2.4 -0.1 -4.7 3.8 5.3 9.0 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2
Water transportation workers 53-5000 Summary 81.9 82.1 0.2 0.2 2.8 7.0 9.8 2.3 5.8 8.1 8.1
Sailors and marine oilers 53-5011 Line item 31.9 32.2 0.3 0.9 3.2 8.1 11.3 1.0 2.6 3.6 3.6
Ship and boat captains and operators 53-5020 Summary 41.4 41.2 -0.1 -0.3 2.5 6.0 8.5 1.0 2.5 3.5 3.5
Captains, mates, and pilots of water vessels 53-5021 Line item 38.9 38.7 -0.1 -0.3 2.5 6.0 8.5 1.0 2.3 3.3 3.3
Motorboat operators 53-5022 Line item 2.5 2.5 0.0 0.1 2.5 6.0 8.5 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2
Ship engineers 53-5031 Line item 8.7 8.7 0.1 0.7 3.2 8.1 11.3 0.3 0.7 1.0 1.0
Other transportation workers 53-6000 Summary 373.5 391.2 17.7 4.7 4.6 8.1 12.7 17.5 31.0 48.5 50.3
Bridge and lock tenders 53-6011 Line item 3.3 3.3 0.0 1.3 3.2 5.9 9.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.3
Parking attendants 53-6021 Line item 149.8 160.6 10.9 7.2 4.7 9.3 14.0 7.3 14.4 21.7 22.8
Automotive and watercraft service attendants 53-6031 Line item 118.8 121.6 2.8 2.4 4.5 8.8 13.3 5.4 10.6 16.0 16.3
Traffic technicians 53-6041 Line item 7.7 8.2 0.5 6.0 3.2 5.9 9.0 0.3 0.5 0.7 0.8
Transportation inspectors 53-6051 Line item 30.2 30.9 0.7 2.4 2.9 6.4 9.3 0.9 2.0 2.8 2.9
Passenger attendants 53-6061 Line item 28.0 29.2 1.2 4.4 8.2 4.3 12.6 2.4 1.2 3.6 3.7
Aircraft service attendants and transportation workers, all other 53-6098 Line item 35.8 37.4 1.6 4.4 3.2 5.9 9.0 1.2 2.1 3.3 3.5
Material moving workers 53-7000 Summary 7,148.7 7,305.5 156.8 2.2 4.5 7.4 11.8 323.3 531.6 854.8 870.5
Conveyor operators and tenders 53-7011 Line item 23.9 24.0 0.1 0.4 2.8 8.5 11.3 0.7 2.0 2.7 2.7
Crane and tower operators 53-7021 Line item 45.7 46.5 0.8 1.7 2.8 6.9 9.7 1.3 3.2 4.5 4.5
Dredge operators 53-7031 Line item 1.6 1.7 0.1 4.5 3.7 6.8 10.5 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2
Hoist and winch operators 53-7041 Line item 4.9 4.6 -0.2 -5.0 2.8 8.5 11.3 0.1 0.4 0.5 0.5
Industrial truck and tractor operators 53-7051 Line item 634.7 652.3 17.5 2.8 2.9 6.9 9.7 18.4 44.2 62.6 64.3
Laborers and material movers 53-7060 Summary 6,233.8 6,358.9 125.1 2.0 4.7 7.4 12.1 293.5 466.2 759.7 772.2
Cleaners of vehicles and equipment 53-7061 Line item 408.4 423.1 14.7 3.6 4.7 7.9 12.6 19.6 32.8 52.4 53.9
Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand 53-7062 Line item 2,986.0 3,111.7 125.7 4.2 4.3 7.8 12.1 130.8 237.2 368.0 380.6
Machine feeders and offbearers 53-7063 Line item 62.9 63.0 0.1 0.2 4.7 6.5 11.2 2.9 4.1 7.0 7.0
Packers and packagers, hand 53-7064 Line item 640.8 609.9 -30.9 -4.8 5.6 7.0 12.6 35.1 43.8 78.9 75.8
Stockers and order fillers 53-7065 Line item 2,135.8 2,151.3 15.5 0.7 4.9 6.9 11.8 105.1 148.3 253.3 254.9
 Pumping station operators 53-7070 Summary 28.3 29.8 1.5 5.4 3.0 7.3 10.3 0.9 2.1 3.0 3.1
Gas compressor and gas pumping station operators 53-7071 Line item 3.7 3.6 -0.1 -2.1 3.0 7.3 10.3 0.1 0.3 0.4 0.4
Pump operators, except wellhead pumpers 53-7072 Line item 10.5 11.5 1.0 9.7 3.0 7.3 10.3 0.3 0.8 1.1 1.2
Wellhead pumpers 53-7073 Line item 14.1 14.7 0.6 4.2 3.0 7.3 10.3 0.4 1.1 1.5 1.5
Refuse and recyclable material collectors 53-7081 Line item 133.6 145.4 11.7 8.8 4.8 7.4 12.2 6.7 10.4 17.0 18.2
Tank car, truck, and ship loaders 53-7121 Line item 12.2 12.0 -0.2 -1.7 3.8 7.1 10.9 0.5 0.9 1.3 1.3
Material moving workers, all other 53-7199 Line item 29.8 30.3 0.5 1.5 3.8 7.1 10.9 1.2 2.1 3.3 3.3
Source: Employment Projections program, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Table 1.11 Employment in STEM occupations, 2019 and projected 2029
(Numbers in thousands)

Employment, Employment,
Occupation category 2019 2029
Total, all occupations 162,795.6 168,834.7
STEM occupations (2)
9,955.1 10,752.9
Non-STEM occupations 152,840.5 158,081.9
Footnotes:
(1)
Data are from the Occupational Employment Statistics program, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Wage data cover non-farm w
(2)
Science, technology, engineering, and math (STEM) occupations include computer and mathematical, architecture and engin
Source: Employment Projections program, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
 Employment Employment
change, numeric, change, percent, Median annual
2019-29 2019-29 wage, 2020(1)
6,039.2 3.7 $41,950
797.8 8.0 $89,780
5,241.4 3.4 $40,020

e data cover non-farm wage and salary workers and do not cover the self-employed, owners and partners in unincorporated firms, or hous
l, architecture and engineering, and life and physical science occupations, as well as managerial and postsecondary teaching occupations
orporated firms, or household workers.
y teaching occupations related to these functional areas and sales occupations requiring scientific or technical knowledge at the postsecon
al knowledge at the postsecondary level. For more information, see https://www.bls.gov/oes/topics.htm#stem.
Table 1.12 Factors affecting occupational utilization, projected 2019–29
2019 National
Employment
Matrix occupation
2019 National Employment Matrix occupation title code

Chief executives 11–1011

Advertising and promotions managers 11–2011

Marketing managers 11–2021

Financial managers 11–3031

Transportation, storage, and distribution managers 11–3071

Compensation and benefits managers 11–3111

Compensation and benefits managers 11–3111

Construction managers 11–9021

Food service managers 11–9051

Food service managers 11–9051

Medical and health services managers 11–9111

Postmasters and mail superintendents 11–9131

Buyers and purchasing agents 13–1020

Buyers and purchasing agents 13–1020

Buyers and purchasing agents 13–1020

Claims adjusters, examiners, and investigators 13–1031

Claims adjusters, examiners, and investigators 13–1031

Claims adjusters, examiners, and investigators 13–1031

Insurance appraisers, auto damage 13–1032

Cost estimators 13–1051

Human resources specialists 13–1071

Human resources specialists 13–1071

Human resources specialists 13–1071

Human resources specialists 13–1071

Labor relations specialists 13–1075

Management analysts 13–1111

Management analysts 13–1111

Training and development specialists 13–1151

Market research analysts and marketing specialists 13–1161

Credit analysts 13–2041

Personal financial advisors 13–2052

Personal financial advisors 13–2052

Insurance underwriters 13–2053

Insurance underwriters 13–2053

Insurance underwriters 13–2053

Financial examiners 13–2061

Financial examiners 13–2061

Financial examiners 13–2061

Financial examiners 13–2061

Loan officers 13–2072

Loan officers 13–2072

Tax examiners and collectors, and revenue agents 13–2081

Computer systems analysts 15–1211

Computer systems analysts 15–1211

Computer systems analysts 15–1211

Computer systems analysts 15–1211

Information security analysts 15–1212

Information security analysts 15–1212

Information security analysts 15–1212

Information security analysts 15–1212

Information security analysts 15–1212

Information security analysts 15–1212

Information security analysts 15–1212

Information security analysts 15–1212

Computer and information research scientists 15–1221

Computer and information research scientists 15–1221

Computer and information research scientists 15–1221

Computer user support specialists 15–1232

Computer user support specialists 15–1232

Computer network architects 15–1241

Network and computer systems administrators 15–1244

Database administrators and architects 15–1245

Computer programmers 15–1251

Software developers and software quality assurance analysts and testers 15–1256

Software developers and software quality assurance analysts and testers 15–1256

Software developers and software quality assurance analysts and testers 15–1256

Software developers and software quality assurance analysts and testers 15–1256

Computer occupations, all other 15–1299

Actuaries 15–2011

Operations research analysts 15–2031

Statisticians 15–2041

Data scientists and mathematical science occupations, all other 15–2098

Architects, except landscape and naval 17–1011

Aerospace engineers 17–2011

Chemical engineers 17–2041

Chemical engineers 17–2041

Computer hardware engineers 17–2061

Electrical engineers 17–2071

Electrical engineers 17–2071

Electronics engineers, except computer 17–2072

Electronics engineers, except computer 17–2072

Environmental engineers 17–2081

Environmental engineers 17–2081

Industrial engineers 17–2112

Industrial engineers 17–2112

Industrial engineers 17–2112

Industrial engineers 17–2112

Industrial engineers 17–2112

Industrial engineers 17–2112

Industrial engineers 17–2112

Industrial engineers 17–2112

Industrial engineers 17–2112

Industrial engineers 17–2112

Industrial engineers 17–2112

Industrial engineers 17–2112

Industrial engineers 17–2112

Industrial engineers 17–2112

Marine engineers and naval architects 17–2121

Marine engineers and naval architects 17–2121

Mechanical engineers 17–2141

Mechanical engineers 17–2141

Mechanical engineers 17–2141

Mining and geological engineers, including mining safety engineers 17–2151

Mining and geological engineers, including mining safety engineers 17–2151

Mining and geological engineers, including mining safety engineers 17–2151

Architectural and civil drafters 17–3011

Mechanical drafters 17–3013

Aerospace engineering and operations technologists and technicians 17–3021

Aerospace engineering and operations technologists and technicians 17–3021

Physicists 19–2012

Chemists 19–2031

Chemists 19–2031

Chemists 19–2031

Economists 19–3011

Survey researchers 19–3022

Urban and regional planners 19–3051

Political scientists 19–3094

Forensic science technicians 19–4092

Forensic science technicians 19–4092

Educational, guidance, and career counselors and advisors 21–1012

Educational, guidance, and career counselors and advisors 21–1012

Substance abuse, behavioral disorder, and mental health counselors 21–1018

Directors, religious activities and education 21–2021

Lawyers 23–1011

Paralegals and legal assistants 23–2011

Paralegals and legal assistants 23–2011

Title examiners, abstractors, and searchers 23–2093

Legal support workers, all other 23–2099

Business teachers, postsecondary 25–1011

Business teachers, postsecondary 25–1011

Engineering teachers, postsecondary 25–1032

Biological science teachers, postsecondary 25–1042

Psychology teachers, postsecondary 25–1066

Psychology teachers, postsecondary 25–1066

Health specialties teachers, postsecondary 25–1071

Nursing instructors and teachers, postsecondary 25–1072

Criminal justice and law enforcement teachers, postsecondary 25–1111

Adult basic education, adult secondary education, and English as a Second

Language instructors 25–3011
Library technicians 25–4031
Library technicians 25–4031
Library technicians 25–4031
Library technicians 25–4031

Library technicians 25–4031

Library technicians 25–4031

Library technicians 25–4031

Farm and home management educators 25–9021

Special effects artists and animators 27–1014

Producers and directors 27–2012

Producers and directors 27–2012

Music directors and composers 27–2041

Music directors and composers 27–2041

Broadcast announcers and radio disc jockeys 27–3011

Interpreters and translators 27–3091

Audio and video technicians 27–4011

Camera operators, television, video, and film 27–4031

Camera operators, television, video, and film 27–4031

Film and video editors 27–4032

Film and video editors 27–4032

Dietitians and nutritionists 29–1031

Pharmacists 29–1051

Pharmacists 29–1051

Physician assistants 29–1071

Physician assistants 29–1071

Physician assistants 29–1071

Physician assistants 29–1071

Podiatrists 29–1081

Recreational therapists 29–1125

Recreational therapists 29–1125

Recreational therapists 29–1125

Respiratory therapists 29–1126

Respiratory therapists 29–1126

Respiratory therapists 29–1126

Respiratory therapists 29–1126

Respiratory therapists 29–1126

Respiratory therapists 29–1126

Speech–language pathologists 29–1127

Speech–language pathologists 29–1127

Registered nurses 29–1141

Nurse anesthetists 29–1151

Nurse practitioners 29–1171

Nurse practitioners 29–1171

Nurse practitioners 29–1171

Nurse practitioners 29–1171

Nurse practitioners 29–1171

Anesthesiologists 29–1211

General internal medicine physicians 29–1216

Obstetricians and gynecologists 29–1218

Pediatricians, general 29–1221

Psychiatrists 29–1223

Psychiatrists 29–1223

Surgeons, except ophthalmologists 29–1248

Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians 29–2010

Diagnostic medical sonographers 29–2032

Diagnostic medical sonographers 29–2032

Diagnostic medical sonographers 29–2032

Diagnostic medical sonographers 29–2032

Diagnostic medical sonographers 29–2032

Pharmacy technicians 29–2052

Pharmacy technicians 29–2052

Opticians, dispensing 29–2081

Orthotists and prosthetists 29–2091

Medical dosimetrists, medical records specialists, and health technologists and

technicians, all other 29–2098

Athletic trainers 29–9091

Athletic trainers 29–9091

Athletic trainers 29–9091

Genetic counselors 29–9092

Genetic counselors 29–9092

Home health and personal care aides 31–1120

Home health and personal care aides 31–1120

Home health and personal care aides 31–1120

Home health and personal care aides 31–1120

Home health and personal care aides 31–1120

Occupational therapy assistants 31–2011

Occupational therapy assistants 31–2011

Occupational therapy assistants 31–2011

Physical therapist assistants 31–2021

Physical therapist assistants 31–2021

Physical therapist assistants 31–2021

Massage therapists 31–9011

Massage therapists 31–9011

Massage therapists 31–9011

Medical assistants 31–9092

Medical assistants 31–9092

Medical assistants 31–9092

Medical assistants 31–9092

Medical assistants 31–9092

Medical assistants 31–9092

Medical transcriptionists 31–9094

Medical transcriptionists 31–9094

Medical transcriptionists 31–9094

Medical transcriptionists 31–9094

Medical transcriptionists 31–9094

Pharmacy aides 31–9095

Phlebotomists 31–9097

Phlebotomists 31–9097

Phlebotomists 31–9097

Phlebotomists 31–9097

First-line supervisors of correctional officers 33–1011

First-line supervisors of correctional officers 33–1011

First-line supervisors of correctional officers 33–1011

Miscellaneous first-line supervisors, protective service workers 33–1090

Forest fire inspectors and prevention specialists 33–2022

Bailiffs 33–3011

Bailiffs 33–3011

Bailiffs 33–3011

Correctional officers and jailers 33–3012

Correctional officers and jailers 33–3012

Correctional officers and jailers 33–3012

Parking enforcement workers 33–3041

Security guards 33–9032

Chefs and head cooks 35–1011

Chefs and head cooks 35–1011

Chefs and head cooks 35–1011

First-line supervisors of food preparation and serving workers 35–1012

First-line supervisors of food preparation and serving workers 35–1012

First-line supervisors of food preparation and serving workers 35–1012

First-line supervisors of food preparation and serving workers 35–1012

Cooks, fast food 35–2011

Cooks, institution and cafeteria 35–2012

Cooks, institution and cafeteria 35–2012

Cooks, institution and cafeteria 35–2012

Cooks, institution and cafeteria 35–2012

Cooks, restaurant 35–2014

Cooks, restaurant 35–2014

Cooks, restaurant 35–2014

Cooks, short order 35–2015

Cooks, short order 35–2015

Food preparation workers 35–2021

Food preparation workers 35–2021

Food preparation workers 35–2021

Food preparation workers 35–2021

Food preparation workers 35–2021

Food preparation workers 35–2021

Food preparation workers 35–2021

Food preparation workers 35–2021

Food preparation workers 35–2021

Bartenders 35–3011

Bartenders 35–3011

Bartenders 35–3011
Fast food and counter workers 35–3023

Fast food and counter workers 35–3023

Fast food and counter workers 35–3023

Fast food and counter workers 35–3023

Waiters and waitresses 35–3031

Waiters and waitresses 35–3031

Food servers, nonrestaurant 35–3041

Dining room and cafeteria attendants and bartender helpers 35–9011

Dishwashers 35–9021

Dishwashers 35–9021

Maids and housekeeping cleaners 37–2012

Maids and housekeeping cleaners 37–2012

Landscaping and groundskeeping workers 37–3011

Tree trimmers and pruners 37–3013

Motion picture projectionists 39–3021

Ushers, lobby attendants, and ticket takers 39–3031

Embalmers 39–4011

Hairdressers, hairstylists, and cosmetologists 39–5012

Manicurists and pedicurists 39–5092

Skincare specialists 39–5094

Cashiers 41–2011

Cashiers 41–2011

Cashiers 41–2011

Cashiers 41–2011

Cashiers 41–2011

Cashiers 41–2011

Cashiers 41–2011

Cashiers 41–2011

Cashiers 41–2011

Cashiers 41–2011

Cashiers 41–2011

Cashiers 41–2011

Cashiers 41–2011

Gambling change persons and booth cashiers 41–2012

Counter and rental clerks 41–2021

Retail salespersons 41–2031

Retail salespersons 41–2031

Retail salespersons 41–2031

Sales representatives of services, except advertising, insurance, financial services,
and travel 41–3091

Real estate brokers 41–9021

Real estate sales agents 41–9022

Telemarketers 41–9041

Telemarketers 41–9041

First-line supervisors of office and administrative support workers 43–1011

First-line supervisors of office and administrative support workers 43–1011

First-line supervisors of office and administrative support workers 43–1011

First-line supervisors of office and administrative support workers 43–1011

First-line supervisors of office and administrative support workers 43–1011

First-line supervisors of office and administrative support workers 43–1011

First-line supervisors of office and administrative support workers 43–1011

First-line supervisors of office and administrative support workers 43–1011

First-line supervisors of office and administrative support workers 43–1011

First-line supervisors of office and administrative support workers 43–1011

First-line supervisors of office and administrative support workers 43–1011

First-line supervisors of office and administrative support workers 43–1011

First-line supervisors of office and administrative support workers 43–1011

First-line supervisors of office and administrative support workers 43–1011

First-line supervisors of office and administrative support workers 43–1011

First-line supervisors of office and administrative support workers 43–1011

First-line supervisors of office and administrative support workers 43–1011

First-line supervisors of office and administrative support workers 43–1011

First-line supervisors of office and administrative support workers 43–1011

First-line supervisors of office and administrative support workers 43–1011

First-line supervisors of office and administrative support workers 43–1011

First-line supervisors of office and administrative support workers 43–1011

First-line supervisors of office and administrative support workers 43–1011

First-line supervisors of office and administrative support workers 43–1011

First-line supervisors of office and administrative support workers 43–1011

First-line supervisors of office and administrative support workers 43–1011

First-line supervisors of office and administrative support workers 43–1011

First-line supervisors of office and administrative support workers 43–1011

First-line supervisors of office and administrative support workers 43–1011

First-line supervisors of office and administrative support workers 43–1011

First-line supervisors of office and administrative support workers 43–1011

First-line supervisors of office and administrative support workers 43–1011

First-line supervisors of office and administrative support workers 43–1011

First-line supervisors of office and administrative support workers 43–1011

First-line supervisors of office and administrative support workers 43–1011

First-line supervisors of office and administrative support workers 43–1011

First-line supervisors of office and administrative support workers 43–1011

First-line supervisors of office and administrative support workers 43–1011

First-line supervisors of office and administrative support workers 43–1011

First-line supervisors of office and administrative support workers 43–1011

First-line supervisors of office and administrative support workers 43–1011

Switchboard operators, including answering service 43–2011

Telephone operators 43–2021

Bill and account collectors 43–3011

Bill and account collectors 43–3011

Bill and account collectors 43–3011

Bill and account collectors 43–3011

Bill and account collectors 43–3011

Bill and account collectors 43–3011

Billing and posting clerks 43–3021

Billing and posting clerks 43–3021

Billing and posting clerks 43–3021

Billing and posting clerks 43–3021

Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks 43–3031

Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks 43–3031

Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks 43–3031

Payroll and timekeeping clerks 43–3051

Procurement clerks 43–3061

Tellers 43–3071

Tellers 43–3071

Correspondence clerks 43–4021

Credit authorizers, checkers, and clerks 43–4041

Customer service representatives 43–4051

Customer service representatives 43–4051

Customer service representatives 43–4051

Customer service representatives 43–4051

Customer service representatives 43–4051

Customer service representatives 43–4051

Customer service representatives 43–4051

Customer service representatives 43–4051

Customer service representatives 43–4051

Customer service representatives 43–4051

Customer service representatives 43–4051

File clerks 43–4071

Interviewers, except eligibility and loan 43–4111

Library assistants, clerical 43–4121

Library assistants, clerical 43–4121

Library assistants, clerical 43–4121

Library assistants, clerical 43–4121

Library assistants, clerical 43–4121

Library assistants, clerical 43–4121

Library assistants, clerical 43–4121

New accounts clerks 43–4141

New accounts clerks 43–4141

Order clerks 43–4151

Order clerks 43–4151

Order clerks 43–4151

Human resources assistants, except payroll and timekeeping 43–4161

Receptionists and information clerks 43–4171

Receptionists and information clerks 43–4171

Receptionists and information clerks 43–4171

Couriers and messengers 43–5021

Couriers and messengers 43–5021

Couriers and messengers 43–5021

Couriers and messengers 43–5021

Dispatchers, except police, fire, and ambulance 43–5032

Dispatchers, except police, fire, and ambulance 43–5032

Dispatchers, except police, fire, and ambulance 43–5032

Meter readers, utilities 43–5041

Postal service mail sorters, processors, and processing machine operators 43–5053

Shipping, receiving, and inventory clerks 43–5071

Shipping, receiving, and inventory clerks 43–5071

Shipping, receiving, and inventory clerks 43–5071

Shipping, receiving, and inventory clerks 43–5071

Executive secretaries and executive administrative assistants 43–6011

Executive secretaries and executive administrative assistants 43–6011

Executive secretaries and executive administrative assistants 43–6011

Executive secretaries and executive administrative assistants 43–6011

Legal secretaries and administrative assistants 43–6012

Medical secretaries and administrative assistants 43–6013

Secretaries and administrative assistants, except legal, medical, and executive 43–6014

Secretaries and administrative assistants, except legal, medical, and executive 43–6014

Secretaries and administrative assistants, except legal, medical, and executive 43–6014

Secretaries and administrative assistants, except legal, medical, and executive 43–6014

Secretaries and administrative assistants, except legal, medical, and executive 43–6014

Secretaries and administrative assistants, except legal, medical, and executive 43–6014

Data entry keyers 43–9021

Data entry keyers 43–9021

Word processors and typists 43–9022

Desktop publishers 43–9031

Desktop publishers 43–9031

Desktop publishers 43–9031

Insurance claims and policy processing clerks 43–9041

Insurance claims and policy processing clerks 43–9041

Insurance claims and policy processing clerks 43–9041

Insurance claims and policy processing clerks 43–9041

Mail clerks and mail machine operators, except postal service 43–9051

Office clerks, general 43–9061

Office clerks, general 43–9061

Office clerks, general 43–9061

Office clerks, general 43–9061

Office clerks, general 43–9061

Office clerks, general 43–9061

Office machine operators, except computer 43–9071

Graders and sorters, agricultural products 45–2041

Agricultural equipment operators 45–2091

Agricultural equipment operators 45–2091

Agricultural equipment operators 45–2091

Agricultural equipment operators 45–2091

Agricultural equipment operators 45–2091

Farmworkers and laborers, crop, nursery, and greenhouse 45–2092

Farmworkers and laborers, crop, nursery, and greenhouse 45–2092

Farmworkers, farm, ranch, and aquacultural animals 45–2093

Forest and conservation workers 45–4011

Fallers 45–4021

Logging equipment operators 45–4022

First-line supervisors of construction trades and extraction workers 47–1011

Boilermakers 47–2011

Boilermakers 47–2011

Brickmasons and blockmasons 47–2021

Brickmasons and blockmasons 47–2021

Brickmasons and blockmasons 47–2021

Brickmasons and blockmasons 47–2021

Stonemasons 47–2022

Carpenters 47–2031

Carpenters 47–2031
Carpet installers 47–2041

Floor layers, except carpet, wood, and hard tiles 47–2042

Tile and stone setters 47–2044

Cement masons and concrete finishers 47–2051

Cement masons and concrete finishers 47–2051

Cement masons and concrete finishers 47–2051

Cement masons and concrete finishers 47–2051

Construction laborers 47–2061

Construction laborers 47–2061

Construction laborers 47–2061

Construction laborers 47–2061

Tapers 47–2082

Tapers 47–2082

Tapers 47–2082

Tapers 47–2082

Electricians 47–2111

Electricians 47–2111

Electricians 47–2111

Electricians 47–2111

Electricians 47–2111

Electricians 47–2111

Sheet metal workers 47–2211

Solar photovoltaic installers 47–2231

Solar photovoltaic installers 47–2231

Solar photovoltaic installers 47–2231

Helpers--brickmasons, blockmasons, stonemasons, and tile and marble setters 47–3011

Helpers--brickmasons, blockmasons, stonemasons, and tile and marble setters 47–3011

Helpers--carpenters 47–3012
Rail-track laying and maintenance equipment operators 47–4061

Roof bolters, mining 47–5043

Loading and moving machine operators, underground mining 47–5044

Radio, cellular, and tower equipment installers and repairers 49–2021

Radio, cellular, and tower equipment installers and repairers 49–2021

Radio, cellular, and tower equipment installers and repairers 49–2021

Telecommunications equipment installers and repairers, except line installers 49–2022

Telecommunications equipment installers and repairers, except line installers 49–2022

Electrical and electronics installers and repairers, transportation equipment 49–2093

Electronic equipment installers and repairers, motor vehicles 49–2096

Electronic equipment installers and repairers, motor vehicles 49–2096

Electronic equipment installers and repairers, motor vehicles 49–2096

Automotive service technicians and mechanics 49–3023

Automotive service technicians and mechanics 49–3023

Automotive service technicians and mechanics 49–3023

Automotive service technicians and mechanics 49–3023

Automotive service technicians and mechanics 49–3023

Bus and truck mechanics and diesel engine specialists 49–3031

Farm equipment mechanics and service technicians 49–3041

Rail car repairers 49–3043

Tire repairers and changers 49–3093

Industrial machinery mechanics 49–9041

Industrial machinery mechanics 49–9041

Industrial machinery mechanics 49–9041

Industrial machinery mechanics 49–9041

Industrial machinery mechanics 49–9041

Industrial machinery mechanics 49–9041

Industrial machinery mechanics 49–9041

Industrial machinery mechanics 49–9041

Industrial machinery mechanics 49–9041

Industrial machinery mechanics 49–9041

Industrial machinery mechanics 49–9041

Industrial machinery mechanics 49–9041

Industrial machinery mechanics 49–9041

Industrial machinery mechanics 49–9041

Industrial machinery mechanics 49–9041

Industrial machinery mechanics 49–9041

Industrial machinery mechanics 49–9041

Industrial machinery mechanics 49–9041

Industrial machinery mechanics 49–9041

Industrial machinery mechanics 49–9041

Industrial machinery mechanics 49–9041

Industrial machinery mechanics 49–9041

Industrial machinery mechanics 49–9041

Industrial machinery mechanics 49–9041

Industrial machinery mechanics 49–9041

Industrial machinery mechanics 49–9041

Industrial machinery mechanics 49–9041

Industrial machinery mechanics 49–9041

Industrial machinery mechanics 49–9041

Industrial machinery mechanics 49–9041

Industrial machinery mechanics 49–9041

Industrial machinery mechanics 49–9041

Industrial machinery mechanics 49–9041

Industrial machinery mechanics 49–9041

Industrial machinery mechanics 49–9041

Industrial machinery mechanics 49–9041

Industrial machinery mechanics 49–9041

Industrial machinery mechanics 49–9041

Industrial machinery mechanics 49–9041

Industrial machinery mechanics 49–9041

Industrial machinery mechanics 49–9041

Industrial machinery mechanics 49–9041

Industrial machinery mechanics 49–9041

Maintenance workers, machinery 49–9043

Maintenance workers, machinery 49–9043

Maintenance workers, machinery 49–9043

Maintenance workers, machinery 49–9043

Maintenance workers, machinery 49–9043

Maintenance workers, machinery 49–9043

Maintenance workers, machinery 49–9043

Maintenance workers, machinery 49–9043

Maintenance workers, machinery 49–9043

Maintenance workers, machinery 49–9043

Maintenance workers, machinery 49–9043

Maintenance workers, machinery 49–9043

Maintenance workers, machinery 49–9043

Maintenance workers, machinery 49–9043

Maintenance workers, machinery 49–9043

Maintenance workers, machinery 49–9043

Maintenance workers, machinery 49–9043

Maintenance workers, machinery 49–9043

Maintenance workers, machinery 49–9043

Maintenance workers, machinery 49–9043

Maintenance workers, machinery 49–9043

Maintenance workers, machinery 49–9043

Maintenance workers, machinery 49–9043

Maintenance workers, machinery 49–9043

Maintenance workers, machinery 49–9043

Maintenance workers, machinery 49–9043

Maintenance workers, machinery 49–9043

Maintenance workers, machinery 49–9043

Maintenance workers, machinery 49–9043

Maintenance workers, machinery 49–9043

Maintenance workers, machinery 49–9043

Maintenance workers, machinery 49–9043

Maintenance workers, machinery 49–9043

Maintenance workers, machinery 49–9043

Millwrights 49–9044

Millwrights 49–9044

Millwrights 49–9044

Millwrights 49–9044
Millwrights 49–9044

Millwrights 49–9044

Millwrights 49–9044

Millwrights 49–9044

Millwrights 49–9044

Millwrights 49–9044

Millwrights 49–9044

Millwrights 49–9044

Millwrights 49–9044

Millwrights 49–9044

Millwrights 49–9044

Millwrights 49–9044

Millwrights 49–9044

Millwrights 49–9044

Millwrights 49–9044

Millwrights 49–9044

Millwrights 49–9044

Refractory materials repairers, except brickmasons 49–9045

Telecommunications line installers and repairers 49–9052

Telecommunications line installers and repairers 49–9052

Telecommunications line installers and repairers 49–9052

Watch and clock repairers 49–9064

Wind turbine service technicians 49–9081

Wind turbine service technicians 49–9081

Wind turbine service technicians 49–9081

Coin, vending, and amusement machine servicers and repairers 49–9091

Coin, vending, and amusement machine servicers and repairers 49–9091

Locksmiths and safe repairers 49–9094

Locksmiths and safe repairers 49–9094

Manufactured building and mobile home installers 49–9095

First-line supervisors of production and operating workers 51–1011

Aircraft structure, surfaces, rigging, and systems assemblers 51–2011

Coil winders, tapers, and finishers 51–2021

Engine and other machine assemblers 51–2031

Structural metal fabricators and fitters 51–2041

Timing device assemblers and adjusters 51–2061

Miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators 51–2090

Miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators 51–2090

Miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators 51–2090

Miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators 51–2090

Extruding and drawing machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic 51–4021

Forging machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic 51–4022

Rolling machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic 51–4023

Cutting, punching, and press machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and
plastic 51–4031

Drilling and boring machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic 51–4032

Grinding, lapping, polishing, and buffing machine tool setters, operators, and
tenders, metal and plastic 51–4033

Lathe and turning machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic 51–4034

Milling and planing machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic 51–4035

Pourers and casters, metal 51–4052

Model makers, metal and plastic 51–4061

Patternmakers, metal and plastic 51–4062

Foundry mold and coremakers 51–4071

Molding, coremaking, and casting machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal
and plastic 51–4072
Tool and die makers 51–4111

Tool and die makers 51–4111

Tool and die makers 51–4111

Tool and die makers 51–4111

Tool and die makers 51–4111

Tool and die makers 51–4111

Tool and die makers 51–4111

Tool and die makers 51–4111

Tool and die makers 51–4111

Tool and die makers 51–4111

Tool and die makers 51–4111

Welding, soldering, and brazing machine setters, operators, and tenders 51–4122

Welding, soldering, and brazing machine setters, operators, and tenders 51–4122

Heat treating equipment setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic 51–4191

Layout workers, metal and plastic 51–4192

Layout workers, metal and plastic 51–4192

Layout workers, metal and plastic 51–4192

Plating machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic 51–4193

Tool grinders, filers, and sharpeners 51–4194

Tool grinders, filers, and sharpeners 51–4194

Metal workers and plastic workers, all other 51–4199

Prepress technicians and workers 51–5111

Prepress technicians and workers 51–5111

Pressers, textile, garment, and related materials 51–6021

Nuclear power reactor operators 51–8011

Power distributors and dispatchers 51–8012

Power plant operators 51–8013

Power plant operators 51–8013

Water and wastewater treatment plant and system operators 51–8031

Chemical plant and system operators 51–8091

Crushing, grinding, and polishing machine setters, operators, and tenders 51–9021

Crushing, grinding, and polishing machine setters, operators, and tenders 51–9021

Grinding and polishing workers, hand 51–9022

Mixing and blending machine setters, operators, and tenders 51–9023

Mixing and blending machine setters, operators, and tenders 51–9023

Cutters and trimmers, hand 51–9031

Extruding, forming, pressing, and compacting machine setters, operators, and

tenders 51–9041

Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, and weighers 51–9061

Dental laboratory technicians 51–9081

Medical appliance technicians 51–9082

Ophthalmic laboratory technicians 51–9083

Packaging and filling machine operators and tenders 51–9111

Photographic process workers and processing machine operators 51–9151

Photographic process workers and processing machine operators 51–9151

Photographic process workers and processing machine operators 51–9151

Computer numerically controlled tool operators 51–9161

Computer numerically controlled tool programmers 51–9162

Helpers--production workers 51–9198

Helpers--production workers 51–9198

First–line supervisors of transportation and material–moving workers, except

aircraft cargo handling supervisors 53–1047

Air traffic controllers 53–2021

Flight attendants 53–2031

Driver/sales workers 53–3031

Driver/sales workers 53–3031

Light truck drivers 53–3033

Passenger vehicle drivers, except bus drivers, transit and intercity 53–3058

Passenger vehicle drivers, except bus drivers, transit and intercity 53–3058

Railroad brake, signal, and switch operators and locomotive firers 53–4022

Parking attendants 53–6021

Conveyor operators and tenders 53–7011

Conveyor operators and tenders 53–7011

Crane and tower operators 53–7021

Hoist and winch operators 53–7041

Industrial truck and tractor operators 53–7051

Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand 53–7062

Packers and packagers, hand 53–7064

Packers and packagers, hand 53–7064

Packers and packagers, hand 53–7064

Stockers and order fillers 53–7065

Stockers and order fillers 53–7065

Stockers and order fillers 53–7065

Stockers and order fillers 53–7065

Material moving workers, all other 53–7199

Source: Employment Projections program, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
 2019 National
Employment Matrix
2019 National Employment Matrix industry title industry code

Total employment TE1000

Automobile dealers 441100

Automobile dealers 441100

Total employment TE1000

Couriers and express delivery services 492100

Total employment TE1000

Accounting, tax preparation, bookkeeping, and payroll
services 541200

Total employment TE1000

Elementary and secondary schools; local 611103
Continuing care retirement communities and assisted
living facilities for the elderly 623300

Total employment TE1000

Postal service 491000

Total employment TE1000

State government, excluding education and hospitals 999200

Local government, excluding education and hospitals 999300

Total employment TE1000

Insurance agencies and brokerages 524210

Other insurance related activities 524290

Total employment TE1000

Total employment TE1000

Total employment TE1000

Accounting, tax preparation, bookkeeping, and payroll
services 541200
Management, scientific, and technical consulting
services 541600

Office administrative services 561100

Total employment TE1000

Federal government, excluding postal service 999100

State government, excluding education and hospitals 999200

Computer systems design and related services 541500

Total employment TE1000

Total employment TE1000

Credit intermediation and related activities (5221,3) 5220A1

Securities, commodity contracts, and other financial

investments and related activities 523000

Total employment TE1000

Insurance agencies and brokerages 524210

Other insurance related activities 524290

Other nondepository credit intermediation 522290

Credit intermediation and related activities (5221,3) 5220A1

Securities, commodity contracts, and other financial
investments and related activities 523000

Management of companies and enterprises 551000

Other nondepository credit intermediation 522290

Credit intermediation and related activities (5221,3) 5220A1

Federal government, excluding postal service 999100

Total employment TE1000

Monetary authorities-central bank 521000

Direct insurance (except life, health, and medical)

carriers 524120

Accounting, tax preparation, bookkeeping, and payroll

services 541200

Total employment TE1000

Data processing, hosting, and related services 518000

Monetary authorities-central bank 521000

Credit intermediation and related activities (5221,3) 5220A1

Direct health and medical insurance carriers 524114

Direct insurance (except life, health, and medical)

carriers 524120

Computer systems design and related services 541500

Management of companies and enterprises 551000

Software publishers 511200

Computer systems design and related services 541500

Research and development in the physical,
engineering, and life sciences 541710

Total employment TE1000

Computer systems design and related services 541500

Total employment TE1000

Total employment TE1000

Data processing, hosting, and related services 518000

Total employment TE1000

Total employment TE1000

Monetary authorities-central bank 521000

Direct health and medical insurance carriers 524114

Direct insurance (except life, health, and medical)

carriers 524120

Total employment TE1000

Total employment TE1000

Total employment TE1000

Total employment TE1000

Total employment TE1000

Engineering services 541330

Navigational, measuring, electromedical, and control

instruments manufacturing 334500

Chemical manufacturing (3251,2,3,9) 3250A1

Engineering services 541330

Computer systems design and related services 541500

Semiconductor and other electronic component

manufacturing 334400

Engineering services 541330

Semiconductor and other electronic component

manufacturing 334400

Telecommunications 517000

Engineering services 541330

Management, scientific, and technical consulting

services 541600

Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing 325400

Fabricated metal product manufacturing

(3321,2,5,6,9) 3320A1

Metalworking machinery manufacturing 333500

Engine, turbine, and power transmission equipment

manufacturing 333600

Machinery manufacturing (3331,2,4,9) 3330A1

Communications equipment manufacturing 334200

Semiconductor and other electronic component

manufacturing 334400

Navigational, measuring, electromedical, and control

instruments manufacturing 334500
Electrical equipment manufacturing 335300

Motor vehicle manufacturing 336100

Motor vehicle parts manufacturing 336300

Aerospace product and parts manufacturing 336400

Medical equipment and supplies manufacturing 339100

Engineering services 541330

Ship and boat building 336600

Engineering services 541330

Metalworking machinery manufacturing 333500

Machinery manufacturing (3331,2,4,9) 3330A1

Motor vehicle parts manufacturing 336300

Oil and gas extraction 211000

Coal mining 212100

Metal ore mining 212200

Engineering services 541330

Total employment TE1000

Navigational, measuring, electromedical, and control
instruments manufacturing 334500
Engineering services 541330

Research and development in the physical,

engineering, and life sciences 541710

Chemical manufacturing (3251,2,3,9) 3250A1

Research and development in the physical,
engineering, and life sciences 541710

Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing 325400

Research and development in the social sciences and
humanities 541720

Total employment TE1000

Total employment TE1000

Total employment TE1000

State government, excluding education and hospitals 999200

Local government, excluding education and hospitals 999300

Colleges, universities, and professional schools;
private 611305

Colleges, universities, and professional schools; state 611302

Offices of mental health practitioners (except
physicians) 621330

Elementary and secondary schools; local 611103

Total employment TE1000

Total employment TE1000

Legal services 541100

Legal services 541100

Legal services 541100

Colleges, universities, and professional schools;
private 611305

Colleges, universities, and professional schools; state 611302

Total employment TE1000

Total employment TE1000

Colleges, universities, and professional schools;
private 611305

Colleges, universities, and professional schools; state 611302

Total employment TE1000

Total employment TE1000

Total employment TE1000

Total employment TE1000

Other information services 519000
Elementary and secondary schools; local 611103
Junior colleges; state 611202
Junior colleges; local 611203
Colleges, universities, and professional schools;
private 611305

Colleges, universities, and professional schools; state 611302

Local government, excluding education and hospitals 999300

Total employment TE1000

Television broadcasting 515120

Sound recording industries 512200

Advertising, public relations, and related services 541800

Elementary and secondary schools; private 611105

Elementary and secondary schools; local 611103

Radio broadcasting 515110

Total employment TE1000

Total employment TE1000

Television broadcasting 515120

Cable and other subscription programming 515200

Total employment TE1000

Television broadcasting 515120

Grocery and specialty food stores 4450A1

Grocery and specialty food stores 4450A1

Pharmacies and drug stores 446110

Offices of physicians 621100

General medical and surgical hospitals; private 622105

General medical and surgical hospitals; state 622102

General medical and surgical hospitals; local 622103

Offices of all other health practitioners 621390

General medical and surgical hospitals; private 622105

General medical and surgical hospitals; state 622102

General medical and surgical hospitals; local 622103

Offices of physicians 621100

General medical and surgical hospitals; private 622105

General medical and surgical hospitals; state 622102

General medical and surgical hospitals; local 622103

Specialty (except psychiatric and substance abuse)

hospitals; private 622305

Nursing care facilities (skilled nursing facilities) 623100

Total employment TE1000

Offices of physical, occupational and speech

therapists, and audiologists 621340

Other insurance related activities 524290

Total employment TE1000

Offices of physicians 621100

Offices of all other health practitioners 621390

General medical and surgical hospitals; private 622105

General medical and surgical hospitals; state 622102

General medical and surgical hospitals; local 622103

Total employment TE1000

Offices of physicians 621100

Offices of physicians 621100

Offices of physicians 621100

Offices of physicians 621100
Offices of mental health practitioners (except
physicians) 621330

Offices of physicians 621100

Offices of physicians 621100

Offices of physicians 621100

Medical and diagnostic laboratories 621500

General medical and surgical hospitals; private 622105

General medical and surgical hospitals; state 622102

General medical and surgical hospitals; local 622103

Grocery and specialty food stores 4450A1

Pharmacies and drug stores 446110

Offices of physicians 621100

Medical equipment and supplies manufacturing 339100

Total employment TE1000

Elementary and secondary schools; local 611103

Colleges, universities, and professional schools;
private 611305

Colleges, universities, and professional schools; state 611302

Total employment TE1000

General medical and surgical hospitals; private 622105

Home healthcare services 621600

Nursing care facilities (skilled nursing facilities) 623100

Continuing care retirement communities and assisted
living facilities for the elderly 623300

Services for the elderly and persons with disabilities 624120

Private households 814000

Offices of physical, occupational and speech

therapists, and audiologists 621340

Home healthcare services 621600

Nursing care facilities (skilled nursing facilities) 623100

Offices of physical, occupational and speech

therapists, and audiologists 621340

Home healthcare services 621600

Nursing care facilities (skilled nursing facilities) 623100

Offices of chiropractors 621310

Offices of all other health practitioners 621390

Personal care services 812100

Offices of physicians 621100

General medical and surgical hospitals; private 622105

General medical and surgical hospitals; state 622102

General medical and surgical hospitals; local 622103

Nursing care facilities (skilled nursing facilities) 623100

Continuing care retirement communities and assisted

living facilities for the elderly 623300

Offices of physicians 621100

Medical and diagnostic laboratories 621500

General medical and surgical hospitals; private 622105

General medical and surgical hospitals; state 622102

General medical and surgical hospitals; local 622103

Pharmacies and drug stores 446110

Medical and diagnostic laboratories 621500

All other ambulatory healthcare services 621990

General medical and surgical hospitals; private 622105

General medical and surgical hospitals; local 622103

Facilities support services 561200

State government, excluding education and hospitals 999200

Local government, excluding education and hospitals 999300

Total employment TE1000

Total employment TE1000

Total employment TE1000

State government, excluding education and hospitals 999200

Local government, excluding education and hospitals 999300

Facilities support services 561200

State government, excluding education and hospitals 999200

Local government, excluding education and hospitals 999300

Total employment TE1000

Total employment TE1000

Grocery and specialty food stores 4450A1

Continuing care retirement communities and assisted
living facilities for the elderly 623300

Special food services 722300

Elementary and secondary schools; local 611103

Nursing care facilities (skilled nursing facilities) 623100

Continuing care retirement communities and assisted
living facilities for the elderly 623300

Special food services 722300

Full-service restaurants 722511

Elementary and secondary schools; private 611105

Elementary and secondary schools; local 611103

State government, excluding education and hospitals 999200

Local government, excluding education and hospitals 999300

Total employment TE1000

Fitness and recreational sports centers 713940

Drinking places (alcoholic beverages) 722400

Motion picture and video exhibition 512130

Full-service restaurants 722511

Grocery and specialty food stores 4450A1

Gasoline stations 447000

Elementary and secondary schools; local 611103

General medical and surgical hospitals; private 622105

Nursing care facilities (skilled nursing facilities) 623100

Continuing care retirement communities and assisted
living facilities for the elderly 623300

Special food services 722300

Full-service restaurants 722511

Local government, excluding education and hospitals 999300

Grocery and specialty food stores 4450A1

Motion picture and video exhibition 512130

Casino hotels 721120

Grocery and specialty food stores 4450A1

Gasoline stations 447000

Special food services 722300

Full-service restaurants 722511

Motion picture and video exhibition 512130

Full-service restaurants 722511

Motion picture and video exhibition 512130

Special food services 722300

Motion picture and video exhibition 512130

Full-service restaurants 722511

Casino hotels 721120

Rooming and boarding houses, dormitories, and
workers' camps 721300

Local government, excluding education and hospitals 999300

Local government, excluding education and hospitals 999300

Total employment TE1000

Promoters of performing arts, sports, and similar
events 711300

Death care services 812200

Personal care services 812100

Personal care services 812100

Personal care services 812100

Total employment TE1000

Grocery and specialty food stores 4450A1

General merchandise stores 452000

Electronics and appliance stores 443000

Building material and supplies dealers 444100

Clothing stores 448100

Shoe stores 448200

Book stores and news dealers 451200

Casino hotels 721120

Special food services 722300

Drinking places (alcoholic beverages) 722400

Full-service restaurants 722511

Drycleaning and laundry services 812300

Casino hotels 721120

Drycleaning and laundry services 812300

Clothing stores 448100

Shoe stores 448200

Book stores and news dealers 451200

Security systems services 561620

Real estate 531000

Real estate 531000

Total employment TE1000

Business support services 561400

Total employment TE1000

Plumbing, heating, and air-conditioning contractors 238220

Professional and commercial equipment and supplies
merchant wholesalers 423400

Merchant wholesalers, durable goods (4232,3,5,6,7,9) 4230A1

Merchant wholesalers, nondurable goods (4244,8) 4240A1

Wholesale electronic markets and agents and brokers 425000

Automobile dealers 441100

Electronic shopping and mail-order houses 454100

Scheduled air transportation 481100

Freight transportation arrangement 488500

Warehousing and storage 493000

Data processing, hosting, and related services 518000

Other nondepository credit intermediation 522290

Credit intermediation and related activities (5221,3) 5220A1

Insurance agencies and brokerages 524210

Other insurance related activities 524290

Legal services 541100

Accounting, tax preparation, bookkeeping, and payroll
services 541200

Engineering services 541330

Computer systems design and related services 541500

Management, scientific, and technical consulting
services 541600

Advertising, public relations, and related services 541800

Veterinary services 541940

Management of companies and enterprises 551000

Office administrative services 561100

Temporary help services 561320

Other support services 561900

Elementary and secondary schools; local 611103

Colleges, universities, and professional schools;
private 611305

Colleges, universities, and professional schools; state 611302

Offices of physicians 621100

Offices of dentists 621200

Offices of physical, occupational and speech
therapists, and audiologists 621340

Home healthcare services 621600

General medical and surgical hospitals; private 622105

General medical and surgical hospitals; local 622103

Nursing care facilities (skilled nursing facilities) 623100

Services for the elderly and persons with disabilities 624120

Postal service 491000

State government, excluding education and hospitals 999200

Local government, excluding education and hospitals 999300

Total employment TE1000

Total employment TE1000

Total employment TE1000

Other nondepository credit intermediation 522290

Credit intermediation and related activities (5221,3) 5220A1

Accounting, tax preparation, bookkeeping, and payroll
services 541200

Management of companies and enterprises 551000

Business support services 561400

Total employment TE1000

Direct health and medical insurance carriers 524114

Direct insurance (except life, health, and medical)

carriers 524120
Accounting, tax preparation, bookkeeping, and payroll
services 541200

Total employment TE1000

Credit intermediation and related activities (5221,3) 5220A1

Accounting, tax preparation, bookkeeping, and payroll
services 541200

Total employment TE1000

Total employment TE1000

Other nondepository credit intermediation 522290

Credit intermediation and related activities (5221,3) 5220A1

Total employment TE1000

Total employment TE1000

Total employment TE1000

Professional and commercial equipment and supplies

merchant wholesalers 423400

Apparel, piece goods, and notions merchant

wholesalers 424300

Wholesale electronic markets and agents and brokers 425000

Data processing, hosting, and related services 518000

Other nondepository credit intermediation 522290

Credit intermediation and related activities (5221,3) 5220A1

Direct health and medical insurance carriers 524114

Direct insurance (except life, health, and medical)

carriers 524120

Insurance agencies and brokerages 524210

Other insurance related activities 524290

Total employment TE1000

Total employment TE1000

Other information services 519000

Elementary and secondary schools; local 611103

Junior colleges; state 611202

Junior colleges; local 611203

Colleges, universities, and professional schools;
private 611305

Colleges, universities, and professional schools; state 611302

Local government, excluding education and hospitals 999300

Total employment TE1000

Credit intermediation and related activities (5221,3) 5220A1

Total employment TE1000

Apparel, piece goods, and notions merchant
wholesalers 424300

Electronic shopping and mail-order houses 454100

Total employment TE1000

Total employment TE1000

Direct insurance (except life, health, and medical)

carriers 524120

Office administrative services 561100

Legal services 541100

Couriers and express delivery services 492100

Local messengers and local delivery 492200

Credit intermediation and related activities (5221,3) 5220A1

Total employment TE1000

Taxi and limousine service 485300

Security systems services 561620

Total employment TE1000

Postal service 491000

Total employment TE1000

Animal food manufacturing 311100

Electronic shopping and mail-order houses 454100

Warehousing and storage 493000

Total employment TE1000

Direct health and medical insurance carriers 524114

Direct insurance (except life, health, and medical)
carriers 524120

Office administrative services 561100

Total employment TE1000

Veterinary services 541940

Total employment TE1000

Direct health and medical insurance carriers 524114

Direct insurance (except life, health, and medical)
carriers 524120

Insurance agencies and brokerages 524210

Other insurance related activities 524290

Office administrative services 561100

Total employment TE1000

Direct health and medical insurance carriers 524114

Total employment TE1000

Total employment TE1000

Printing and related support activities 323000

Newspaper publishers 511110

Direct health and medical insurance carriers 524114

Direct insurance (except life, health, and medical)

carriers 524120

Insurance agencies and brokerages 524210

Other insurance related activities 524290

Total employment TE1000

Total employment TE1000

Apparel, piece goods, and notions merchant

wholesalers 424300

Direct health and medical insurance carriers 524114

Direct insurance (except life, health, and medical)

carriers 524120

Other insurance related activities 524290

Office administrative services 561100

Total employment TE1000

Total employment TE1000

Crop production 111000

Animal production and aquaculture 112000

Support activities for agriculture and forestry 115000

Farm product raw material merchant wholesalers 424500

Merchant wholesalers, nondurable goods (4241,7,9) 4240A3

Total employment TE1000

Crop production 111000

Total employment TE1000

Total employment TE1000

Total employment TE1000

Total employment TE1000

Electrical contractors and other wiring installation

contractors 238210
Nonresidential building construction 236200

Plumbing, heating, and air-conditioning contractors 238220

Residential building construction 236100

Nonresidential building construction 236200

Masonry contractors 238140

Nonmetallic mineral product manufacturing 327000

Total employment TE1000

Residential building construction 236100

Nonresidential building construction 236200

Total employment TE1000

Total employment TE1000

Total employment TE1000

Total employment TE1000

Poured concrete foundation and structure

contractors 238110

Other specialty trade contractors 238900

Nonmetallic mineral product manufacturing 327000

Residential building construction 236100

Nonresidential building construction 236200

Masonry contractors 238140

Other specialty trade contractors 238900

Residential building construction 236100

Nonresidential building construction 236200

Drywall and insulation contractors 238310

Painting and wall covering contractors 238320

Residential building construction 236100

Nonresidential building construction 236200

Power and communication line and related structures

construction 237130

Electrical contractors and other wiring installation

contractors 238210

Plumbing, heating, and air-conditioning contractors 238220

Other specialty trade contractors 238900

Plumbing, heating, and air-conditioning contractors 238220

Solar electric power generation 221114

Electrical contractors and other wiring installation
contractors 238210

Plumbing, heating, and air-conditioning contractors 238220

Masonry contractors 238140

Nonmetallic mineral product manufacturing 327000

Residential building construction 236100

Other heavy and civil engineering construction 237900

Coal mining 212100

Coal mining 212100

Power and communication line and related structures

construction 237130

Electrical contractors and other wiring installation

contractors 238210

Telecommunications 517000

Power and communication line and related structures

construction 237130

Telecommunications 517000

Local government, excluding education and hospitals 999300

Merchant wholesalers, durable goods (4232,3,5,6,7,9) 4230A1

Automotive parts, accessories, and tire stores 441300

Electronics and appliance stores 443000

Automobile dealers 441100

Gasoline stations 447000

Automotive mechanical and electrical repair and

maintenance 811110

Other automotive repair and maintenance 811190

Local government, excluding education and hospitals 999300

Motor vehicle and motor vehicle parts and supplies

merchant wholesalers 423100

Crop production 111000

Local government, excluding education and hospitals 999300

Gasoline stations 447000

Animal food manufacturing 311100

Sugar and confectionery product manufacturing 311300

Fruit and vegetable preserving and specialty food
manufacturing 311400

Dairy product manufacturing 311500

Animal slaughtering and processing 311600

Bakeries and tortilla manufacturing 311800

Other food manufacturing 311900

Beverage manufacturing 312100

Tobacco manufacturing 312200

Textile mills 313000

Textile product mills 314000

Apparel manufacturing 315000

Veneer, plywood, and engineered wood product
manufacturing 321200

Other wood product manufacturing 321900

Pulp, paper, and paperboard mills 322100

Converted paper product manufacturing 322200

Petroleum and coal products manufacturing 324000

Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing 325400

Chemical manufacturing (3255,6) 3250A2

Chemical manufacturing (3251,2,3,9) 3250A1

Plastics product manufacturing 326100

Rubber product manufacturing 326200

Nonmetallic mineral product manufacturing 327000

Iron and steel mills and ferroalloy manufacturing 331100

Fabricated metal product manufacturing (3323,4) 3320A2

Turned product and screw, nut, and bolt
manufacturing 332720
Fabricated metal product manufacturing
(3321,2,5,6,9) 3320A1
Commercial and service industry machinery
manufacturing 333300

Metalworking machinery manufacturing 333500

Engine, turbine, and power transmission equipment
manufacturing 333600

Machinery manufacturing (3331,2,4,9) 3330A1

Semiconductor and other electronic component
manufacturing 334400
Navigational, measuring, electromedical, and control
instruments manufacturing 334500

Electric lighting equipment manufacturing 335100

Household appliance manufacturing 335200

Electrical equipment manufacturing 335300

Other electrical equipment and component
manufacturing 335900
Motor vehicle manufacturing 336100

Motor vehicle body and trailer manufacturing 336200

Motor vehicle parts manufacturing 336300

Aerospace product and parts manufacturing 336400

Medical equipment and supplies manufacturing 339100

Commercial and industrial machinery and equipment

(except automotive and electronic) repair and
maintenance 811300

Animal food manufacturing 311100

Sugar and confectionery product manufacturing 311300

Fruit and vegetable preserving and specialty food
manufacturing 311400

Dairy product manufacturing 311500

Animal slaughtering and processing 311600

Bakeries and tortilla manufacturing 311800

Other food manufacturing 311900

Beverage manufacturing 312100

Apparel manufacturing 315000

Other wood product manufacturing 321900

Pulp, paper, and paperboard mills 322100

Converted paper product manufacturing 322200

Petroleum and coal products manufacturing 324000

Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing 325400

Chemical manufacturing (3255,6) 3250A2

Chemical manufacturing (3251,2,3,9) 3250A1

Plastics product manufacturing 326100

Rubber product manufacturing 326200

Nonmetallic mineral product manufacturing 327000

Iron and steel mills and ferroalloy manufacturing 331100

Fabricated metal product manufacturing (3323,4) 3320A2

Fabricated metal product manufacturing
(3321,2,5,6,9) 3320A1
Commercial and service industry machinery
manufacturing 333300

Metalworking machinery manufacturing 333500

Engine, turbine, and power transmission equipment
manufacturing 333600

Machinery manufacturing (3331,2,4,9) 3330A1

Semiconductor and other electronic component
manufacturing 334400

Household appliance manufacturing 335200

Electrical equipment manufacturing 335300

Other electrical equipment and component
manufacturing 335900

Motor vehicle manufacturing 336100

Motor vehicle parts manufacturing 336300

Aerospace product and parts manufacturing 336400

Medical equipment and supplies manufacturing 339100

Veneer, plywood, and engineered wood product
manufacturing 321200

Other wood product manufacturing 321900

Pulp, paper, and paperboard mills 322100

Converted paper product manufacturing 322200

Petroleum and coal products manufacturing 324000

Chemical manufacturing (3255,6) 3250A2

Chemical manufacturing (3251,2,3,9) 3250A1

Plastics product manufacturing 326100

Nonmetallic mineral product manufacturing 327000

Iron and steel mills and ferroalloy manufacturing 331100

Steel product manufacturing from purchased steel 331200

Alumina and aluminum production and processing 331300

Fabricated metal product manufacturing (3323,4) 3320A2

Fabricated metal product manufacturing
(3321,2,5,6,9) 3320A1

Metalworking machinery manufacturing 333500

Engine, turbine, and power transmission equipment
manufacturing 333600

Machinery manufacturing (3331,2,4,9) 3330A1

Motor vehicle manufacturing 336100

Motor vehicle parts manufacturing 336300

Aerospace product and parts manufacturing 336400

Furniture and related product manufacturing (3371,2) 3370A1

Total employment TE1000

Power and communication line and related structures

construction 237130

Electrical contractors and other wiring installation

contractors 238210

Telecommunications 517000
Total employment TE1000

Wind electric power generation 221115

Power and communication line and related structures
construction 237130

Commercial and industrial machinery and equipment

(except automotive and electronic) repair and
maintenance 811300

Gambling industries (except casino hotels) 713200

Casino hotels 721120

Total employment TE1000

Security systems services 561620

Total employment TE1000

Animal food manufacturing 311100

Total employment TE1000

Total employment TE1000

Total employment TE1000

Total employment TE1000

Total employment TE1000

Total employment TE1000

Motor vehicle manufacturing 336100

Motor vehicle body and trailer manufacturing 336200

Motor vehicle parts manufacturing 336300

Total employment TE1000

Total employment TE1000

Total employment TE1000

Total employment TE1000

Total employment TE1000

Total employment TE1000

Total employment TE1000

Total employment TE1000

Total employment TE1000

Total employment TE1000

Total employment TE1000

Total employment TE1000

Total employment TE1000

Converted paper product manufacturing 322200

Plastics product manufacturing 326100

Foundries 331500

Machine shops 332710

Turned product and screw, nut, and bolt

manufacturing 332720

Fabricated metal product manufacturing

(3321,2,5,6,9) 3320A1

Metalworking machinery manufacturing 333500

Machinery manufacturing (3331,2,4,9) 3330A1

Motor vehicle manufacturing 336100

Motor vehicle parts manufacturing 336300

Aerospace product and parts manufacturing 336400

Motor vehicle parts manufacturing 336300

Total employment TE1000

Total employment TE1000

Fabricated metal product manufacturing (3323,4) 3320A2

Aerospace product and parts manufacturing 336400

Ship and boat building 336600

Total employment TE1000

Metalworking machinery manufacturing 333500

Commercial and industrial machinery and equipment

(except automotive and electronic) repair and
maintenance 811300

Total employment TE1000

Printing and related support activities 323000

Newspaper publishers 511110

Drycleaning and laundry services 812300

Total employment TE1000

Total employment TE1000

Total employment TE1000

Fossil fuel electric power generation 221112

Total employment TE1000

Chemical manufacturing (3251,2,3,9) 3250A1

Total employment TE1000

Animal food manufacturing 311100

Total employment TE1000

Animal food manufacturing 311100

Other food manufacturing 311900

Total employment TE1000

Animal food manufacturing 311100

Total employment TE1000

Medical equipment and supplies manufacturing 339100

Medical equipment and supplies manufacturing 339100

Medical equipment and supplies manufacturing 339100

Animal food manufacturing 311100

General merchandise stores 452000

Pharmacies and drug stores 446110

Other personal services 812900

Total employment TE1000

Total employment TE1000

Animal food manufacturing 311100

Temporary help services 561320

Warehousing and storage 493000

Federal government, excluding postal service 999100

Scheduled air transportation 481100

Vending machine operators 454200

Full-service restaurants 722511

Couriers and express delivery services 492100

School and employee bus transportation 485400

Elementary and secondary schools; local 611103

Rail transportation 482000

Other personal services 812900

Merchant wholesalers, durable goods (4232,3,5,6,7,9) 4230A1

Warehousing and storage 493000

Support activities for water transportation 488300

Support activities for water transportation 488300

Warehousing and storage 493000

Animal food manufacturing 311100

Animal food manufacturing 311100

Grocery and specialty food stores 4450A1

Warehousing and storage 493000

Merchant wholesalers, nondurable goods (4244,8) 4240A1

Building material and supplies dealers 444100

Electronic shopping and mail-order houses 454100

Warehousing and storage 493000

Warehousing and storage 493000

Factors affecting occupational utilization
Productivity change – share decreases as changing organizational structures allow fewer
chief executives to manage the day-to-day operations of an organization.

Productivity change – share decreases as consolidation of back office jobs allows same
amount of output to be produced by fewer advertising and marketing managers.

Productivity change – share decreases as consolidation of back office functions allow the
same amount of output to be produced by fewer advertising and marketing managers.

Demand change – share increases as several economic trends, including a greater emphasis
on risk management and increases in corporate cash holdings, will increase demand for
financial managers.
Demand change – share decreases as mergers reduce the number of transportation, storage,
and distribution managers.

Sourcing change, capital/labor substitution – share decreases as compensation and benefits

activities continue to be outsourced or automated through specialized software.
Sourcing change – share increases as employers outsource compensation research and
analysis to companies that specialize in those services.
Demand change – share increases as technical and process improvements increase the need
for construction managers to track costs, materials, and schedules.
Sourcing change – share decreases as the use of food contractors increases.
Demand change – share increases as the demand for this type of facility increases due to the
aging population.
Demand change – share increases as healthcare providers utilize broader team structures
which will require increased use of specialized management.
Demand change – share decreases as the number of post office managed retail offices
continues to decline.

Capital/labor substitution – share decreases as new technology allows organizations to

automate tactical, routine procurement tasks once done by these workers.

Capital/labor substitution, productivity change – share decreases as new technology allows

organizations to automate tactical, routine procurement tasks once done by these workers.
In addition, the increasing use of cooperative purchasing agreements in the public sector will
allow localities to use fewer resources and staff to complete routine procurement functions.

Capital/labor substitution, productivity change – share decreases as new technology allows

organizations to automate tactical, routine procurement tasks once done by these workers.
In addition, the increasing use of cooperative purchasing agreements in the public sector will
allow localities to use fewer resources and staff to complete routine procurement functions.
Productivity change – share decreases as computer software will automate much of this
work, reducing the needed number of adjusters.
Productivity change – share decreases as computer software will automate much of this
work, reducing the needed number of adjusters.
Productivity change – share decreases as computer software will automate much of this
work, reducing the needed number of adjusters.
Productivity change, capital/labor substitution – share decreases as appraisal activities
continue to be automated through specialized software.
Productivity change – share decreases as cost estimation software has made this work more
efficient.

Sourcing change – share decreases as companies increasingly contract out human resources
services to human resources services specialist firms and rely on software for more
perfunctory HR activities.
Sourcing change – share increases as companies increasingly contract HR services from these
firms.
Sourcing change – share increases as companies increasingly contract HR services from these
firms.
Sourcing change – share increases as companies increasingly contract HR services from these
firms.

Demand change – share decreases as the percentage of workers who are union members
declines, and fewer unionized workers means less need for labor relations specialists who
work with management on their behalf.
Demand change – share increases as government agencies increasingly seek the expertise of
public sector consultants.
Demand change – share increases as government agencies increasingly seek the expertise of
public sector consultants.
Sourcing change – share increases as more outside materials are purchased for use rather
than being developed in-house.

Demand change – share increases as businesses will need market research analysts to
analyze the increasing amounts of data collected in order to support and improve business
decisions.

Productivity change – share decreases as companies increase the productivity of credit

analysts by using more data and machine learning in the credit risk analyses process.

Demand change, productivity change – share increases as an aging population drives demand
for investment advisory services. This demand will be partially offset by the use of robo-
advisors in place of personal financial advisors.

Demand change, productivity change – share increases as an aging population drives demand
for investment advisory services. This demand will be partially offset by the use of robo-
advisors in place of personal financial advisors.

Productivity change – share decreases as automated underwriting systems will allow more
applications to be handled by computer processing, reducing the needed number of
insurance underwriters.
Productivity change – share decreases as automated underwriting systems will allow more
applications to be handled by computer processing, reducing the needed number of
insurance underwriters.

Productivity change – share decreases as automated underwriting systems will allow more
applications to be handled by computer processing, reducing the needed number of
insurance underwriters.
Demand change – share increases as financial institutions will devote more resources to
regulatory compliance, including the hiring of financial examiners.
Demand change – share increases as financial institutions will devote more resources to
regulatory compliance, including the hiring of financial examiners.
Demand change – share increases as financial institutions will devote more resources to
regulatory compliance, including the hiring of financial examiners.
Demand change – share increases as financial institutions will devote more resources to
regulatory compliance, including the hiring of financial examiners.

Productivity change – share decreases as companies adopt automated systems, which can
perform data processing tasks and require reduced interactions with customers, thereby
enabling fewer officers to complete loan applications.

Productivity change – share decreases as companies adopt automated systems, which can
perform data processing tasks and require reduced interactions with customers, thereby
enabling fewer officers to complete loan applications.

Demand change – share decreases as IRS budget cuts continue to restrict employment of
these workers more severely than for others in federal government.

Sourcing change – share decreases as firms and organizations in non-IT and related industries
take advantage of the economies of scale afforded by cloud computing. These firms will also
increasingly contract their IT needs as a way of cutting costs.

Demand change – share increases as new digital payment systems continue to be introduced
in the financial and monetary systems, requiring more computer systems analysts within the
federal central bank system to analyze and maintain the integrity of those systems.

Demand change – share increases as companies require new technologies (chatbots, natural
language, image, processing and machine learning) to support digitalization and automation
of work processes.

Demand change – share increases as more devices, including software applications used on
smart phones and other devices, will be needed to address data processing problems.

Demand change – share increases as firms increase their IT security staffs and capabilities as
a response to increasing threats of cyber attacks aimed at sensitive or financial data.

Demand change – share increases as firms increase their IT security staffs and capabilities as
a response to increasing threats of cyber attacks aimed at sensitive or financial data.
Demand change – share increases as entities and agencies within the central bank system
increase their IT security staffs and capabilities as a response to threats of cyber attacks
aimed at sensitive or financial data related to the emerging digital payment systems.

Demand change – share increases as firms increase their IT security staffs and capabilities as
a response to increasing threats of cyber attacks aimed at sensitive or financial data.

Demand change – share increases as firms increase their IT security staffs and capabilities as
a response to increasing threats of cyber attacks aimed at sensitive or financial data.

Demand change – share increases as firms increase their IT security staffs and capabilities as
a response to increasing threats of cyber attacks aimed at sensitive or financial data.

Demand change – share increases as firms increase their IT security staffs and capabilities as
a response to increasing threats of cyber attacks aimed at sensitive or financial data.

Demand change – share increases as firms increase their IT security staffs and capabilities as
a response to increasing threats of cyber attacks aimed at sensitive or financial data.

Demand change – share increases as demand for digital devices increases.

Demand change – share increases as demand for digital devices increases.

Demand change – share increases as demand for digital devices increases.

Sourcing change, productivity change – share decreases as specialized businesses and

industries solve computer troubleshooting needs through automated tools such as chatbots,
and businesses finds these tools handle most problems their users face.

Sourcing change, productivity change – share increases as companies outsource their

Information Technology (IT) needs to this industry, and specialists respond to complex user
requests that cannot be solved through increasingly automated software tools.

Sourcing change – share decreases as firms and organizations in non-IT and related industries
take advantage of the economies of scale afforded by cloud computing. These firms will also
increasingly contract their IT needs as a way of cutting costs.
Sourcing change – share decreases as firms and organizations in non-IT and related industries
take advantage of the economies of scale afforded by cloud computing.
Demand change – shares increases as small- and medium-sized establishments increasingly
adopt cloud services to meet their data needs.
Sourcing change – share decreases as computer programming work continues to be
offshored as a way to control costs.
Demand change – share increases as more devices include software components and are
connected to the internet. Application developers will be needed to design, create, and
implement software to run on a wide variety of devices, from cars to household appliances
to medical devices.

Demand change – share increases as more devices include software components and are
connected to the internet. Application developers will be needed to design, create, and
implement software to run on a wide variety of devices within the federal central bank
system.

Demand change – share increases as an increase in adoption of new technologies (chatbots,

natural language, image, processing and machine learning) creates demand for application
software development.

Demand change – share increases as an increase in adoption of new technologies (chatbots,

natural language, image, processing and machine learning) creates demand for application
software development.
Productivity change – share decreases as the tasks of computer operators are increasingly
automated allowing fewer operators to monitor more systems.

Demand change – share increases as a greater emphasis on identifying, quantifying, and

managing risks leads to greater demand for actuaries to analyze the financial costs of risks
and uncertainty.

Demand change – share increases as larger amounts of digital and electronic data are
collected over the next decade. Businesses in all industries will hire operations research
analysts to analyze data to help optimize and improve business processes.

Demand change – share increases as larger amounts of digital and electronic data are
collected over the next decade. Businesses in all industries will hire statisticians to analyze
data to help improve business processes and design and develop new products.

Demand change – share increases as larger amounts of digital and electronic data are
collected over the next decade. Businesses in all industries will hire data scientists to analyze
data to help improve business processes and design and develop new products.
Occupational substitution – share increases as architects take on the duties formerly
performed by architectural paraprofessionals.

Demand change – share increases as aerospace engineers are needed in developing new
technologies stemming from wider commercial use of small satellites and drones.

Demand change – share increases as firms in this industry continue hiring disproportionately
more chemical engineers to implement new manufacturing processes for producing new
outputs resulting from developments in such fields as biomaterials and synthetic biology.

Demand change – share increases as firms in this industry continue hiring disproportionately
more chemical engineers to help clients of these firms implement new developments in such
fields as biomaterials, biomedical engineering, bioprocessing, industrial biotechnology, etc.
Demand change – share decreases as computer services are increasingly performed on
larger, more centralized network and data centers.

Demand change – share increases as firms require new materials and architecture for
semiconductor chips, in response to the expansion of the Internet of Things and increasing
automation of production processes.
Demand change – share increases as firms provide feasibility studies, plans, technical
services, and cybersecurity to support investments in power grids.

Demand change – share increases as firms increase their output of semiconductor chips, in
response to the expansion of the Internet of Things and increasing automation of production
processes.

Demand change – share increases as firms in this industry take on more electronics engineers
to meet rising demand regarding cyber security and communications security.

Demand change – share decreases as firms face less demand to work on environmental
engineering projects owing to the likelihood of declining resources available for such
projects.

Demand change – share decreases as firms face less demand to work on environmental
engineering projects owing to the likelihood of declining resources available for such
projects.

Demand change – share increases as this occupation provides expertise in lean operations
and supply chains to remain competitive through adoption of automation.

Demand change – share increases as this occupation provides expertise in lean operations
and supply chains to remain competitive through adoption of automation.

Demand change – share increases as this occupation provides expertise in lean operations
and supply chains to remain competitive through adoption of automation.

Demand change – share increases as this occupation provides expertise in lean operations
and supply chains to remain competitive through adoption of automation.

Demand change – share increases as this occupation provides expertise in lean operations
and supply chains to remain competitive through adoption of automation.

Demand change – share increases as this occupation provides expertise in lean operations
and supply chains to remain competitive through adoption of automation.

Demand change – share increases as this occupation provides expertise in lean operations
and supply chains to remain competitive through adoption of automation.

Demand change – share increases as this occupation provides expertise in lean operations
and supply chains to remain competitive through adoption of automation.
Demand change – share increases as this occupation provides expertise in lean operations
and supply chains to remain competitive through adoption of automation.

Demand change – share increases as this occupation provides expertise in lean operations
and supply chains to remain competitive through adoption of automation.

Demand change – share increases as this occupation provides expertise in lean operations
and supply chains to remain competitive through adoption of automation.

Demand change – share increases as these engineers are needed to construct supply chains
that enable firms to procure components from multiple sources, either abroad or domestic,
and to provide expertise in building automated factories.

Demand change – share increases as this occupation provides expertise in lean operations
and supply chains to remain competitive through adoption of automation.
Demand change – share increases as this occupation provides expertise with respect to
automation, constructing supply chains, and 3–D printing.

Demand change – share increases as ships and ports in the U.S. continue to come under
pressure to meet international standards on the reduction in air pollution from ships,
especially when they are docked at ports.
Demand change – share increases as this occupation provides expertise in construction of
offshore wind platforms.

Sourcing change – share increases as the growing use of automation, sensors, and robots in
industrial production will lead to greater adoption of automation to reduce labor costs.

Sourcing change – share increases as the growing use of automation, sensors, and robots in
industrial production will lead to greater adoption of automation to reduce labor costs.

Sourcing change – share increases as the growing use of automation, sensors, and robots in
industrial uses will lead to the adoption of automation for reducing labor costs.
Sourcing change – share decreases as mining firms reduce costs by contracting out
exploration, design, and production activities.
Sourcing change – share decreases as mining firms reduce costs by contracting out
exploration, design, and production activities.
Sourcing change – share decreases as mining firms reduce costs by contracting out
exploration, design, and production activities.
Occupational substitution – share decreases as professionals such as architects take on more
of the design activities once provided by drafters.

Occupational substitution – share decreases as technology makes design process more

efficient and allows mechanical engineers to perform design tasks once done only by
drafters.
Demand change – share increases as new aerospace products such as small satellites and
drones require testing to comply with FAA regulations.
Demand change – share increases as new aerospace products such as small satellites and
drones require testing to comply with FAA regulations.

Demand change – share increases as this occupation is increasingly tapped to put into
development many new applications due to breakthroughs in graphene, such as
desalinization and battery storage.

Demand change – share increases as chemists are tasked with increasing safety of
workplaces and of surrounding communities through implementation of green chemistry.
Share will also increase as more chemists are needed to help implement new findings coming
out of research and development.
Demand change – share decreases as federal funding for research and development is
expected to continue to decline.
Demand change – share increases as chemists are employed to explore findings in
nanotechnology for medical purposes.
Demand change – share increases as companies increasingly turn to economists to apply
analysis of “big data“ to pricing, advertising, and other business areas.
Productivity change – share decreases as data collection increasingly occurs via mobile
technologies and automated techniques.

Demand change – share increases as demand for improved transportation flow leads to
increased transportation spending requiring more urban and regional planners.
Demand change – share increases as government agencies and social science organizations
increasingly seek public policy research, analysis, and expertise.
Demand change – share increases as case loads increase and DNA evidence becomes more
common.
Demand change – share increases as case loads increase and DNA evidence becomes more
common.
Demand change – share increases as more departments add career counselors to help
students get jobs.
Demand change – share increases as more departments add career counselors to help
students get jobs.
Demand change – share increases as demand rises for treatment of patients with mental and
behavioral issues, including opioid addiction.
Demand change – share increases as more families are able to choose religious based
schools.

Sourcing change – share increases as companies insource their legal needs from outside law
firms to their own in-house legal departments as a way to cut down on costs.

Sourcing change, occupational substitution – share increases as companies increasingly

insource their legal needs from outside law firms to their own in-house legal departments as
a way to cut down on costs. In addition, paralegals will take on more of the tasks previously
assigned to legal secretaries and entry-level attorneys.
Occupational substitution – share increases as paralegals increasingly take on the duties
previously assigned to legal secretaries and some entry-level attorneys.
Sourcing change – share decreases as law firms outsource an increasing amount of back
office, administrative, and non-lawyer functions as a way to streamline operations and lower
costs for clients.

Sourcing change – share decreases as law firms outsource an increasing amount of back
office, administrative, and non-lawyer functions as a way to streamline operations and lower
costs for clients.

Demand change – share increases as demand for business degrees is expected to increase.

Demand change – share increases as demand for business degrees is expected to increase.
Demand change – share increases as demand for engineering degrees is expected to
increase.

Demand change – share increases as demand for biology degrees is expected to increase.

Demand change – share increases as demand for psychology degrees is expected to increase.

Demand change – share increases as demand for psychology degrees is expected to increase.
Demand change – share increases as demand for health specialty degrees is expected to
increase.

Demand change – share increases as demand for nursing degrees is expected to increase.
Demand change – share increases as demand for criminal justice degrees is expected to
increase.

Demand change – share decreases as enrollment rates in ABE and ESL classes are expected
to decline due to rising high school graduation rates, which will reduce the need for these
types of teachers.
Demand change – share decreases as library usage declines.
Demand change – share decreases as library usage declines.
Demand change – share decreases as library usage declines.
Demand change – share decreases as library usage declines.

Demand change – share decreases as library usage declines.

Demand change – share decreases as library usage declines.

Demand change – share decreases as library usage declines.

Demand change – share decreases as continued industry consolidation in agriculture reduces

the number of farmers, and by extension the needed number of farm and home
management advisors.

Productivity change – share decreases as local television broadcast affiliates consolidate and
share staff in order to reduce operating costs. Using shared staff, including artists and
animators, to produce news reports for two stations will require fewer of them as they are
more productive.
Productivity change – share increases as advances in technology allow for more, smaller
studios. As a studio must, at minimum, have one producer, their share will grow faster than
that of other occupations in the industry.

Demand change – share increases as more filmed content leads to additional commercials
and advertising, particularly online video ads, which also need to be produced and directed.
Demand change – share decreases as private schools face declines in enrollment and tuition,
forcing cuts for arts education, including music programs.
Demand change – share decreases as public school systems are cutting funding for arts
education, including music programs.

Demand change – share decreases as demand for announcers and on-air talent is decreasing
as many radio stations are consolidating locations or opting for a DJ-free format.

Demand change – share increases as many businesses increasingly need translation services
as the United States population becomes more globalized and diverse.
Demand change – share increases as the need to install, maintain, and repair new
equipment, such as video conferencing, grows throughout all industries.
Demand change – share increases as more video content (including nonfiction) requires
filming before it is distributed.
Demand change – share increases as more video content (including nonfiction) requires
filming before it is distributed.
Demand change – share increases as more video content (including nonfiction and
advertising) requires editing before it is distributed.
Demand change – share increases as more video content (including nonfiction and
advertising) requires editing before it is distributed.

Demand change – share increases as more grocery stores hire dietitians to attract customers
and to differentiate their stores from competitors. Dietitians will be increasingly needed in
grocery stores to help consumers select healthy food choices for purchase.

Occupational substitution – share decreases as pharmacy technicians expand their role,

taking on some of the work of pharmacists. Changes in pharmacist-to-technician ratios in
various states may also contribute to a decline in share.

Occupational substitution – share decreases as pharmacy technicians expand their role,

taking on some of the work of pharmacists. Changes in pharmacist-to-technician ratios in
various states may also contribute to a decline in share.

Occupational substitution – share increases as growing demand for healthcare services will
not be able to be met by expected growth in physicians and surgeons. This will encourage
the adoption of team-based healthcare provision models which increasingly utilize physician
assistants and nurse practitioners.
Occupational substitution – share increases as growing demand for healthcare services will
not be able to be met by expected growth in physicians and surgeons. This will encourage
the adoption of team-based healthcare provision models which increasingly utilize physician
assistants and nurse practitioners. Also, advances in technologies will slow the growth of
other administrative and support occupations relative to all professional healthcare
providers.

Occupational substitution – share increases as growing demand for healthcare services will
not be able to be met by expected growth in physicians and surgeons. This will encourage
the adoption of team-based healthcare provision models which increasingly utilize physician
assistants and nurse practitioners. Also, advances in technologies will slow the growth of
other administrative and support occupations relative to all professional healthcare
providers.

Occupational substitution – share increases as growing demand for healthcare services will
not be able to be met by expected growth in physicians and surgeons. This will encourage
the adoption of team-based healthcare provision models which increasingly utilize physician
assistants and nurse practitioners. Also, advances in technologies will slow the growth of
other administrative and support occupations relative to all professional healthcare
providers.

Occupational substitution – share decreases as team-care models grow in popularity.

Occupational substitution – share decreases as general medical hospitals employ other
therapy providers in place of recreational therapists.
Occupational substitution – share decreases as general medical hospitals employ other
therapy providers in place of recreational therapists.
Occupational substitution – share decreases as general medical hospitals employ other
therapy providers in place of recreational therapists.

Occupational substitution – share increases as healthcare providers increasingly adopt team-

based provision models and delegate therapeutic duties and care tasks from physicians to
specialized therapists and care givers.

Occupational substitution – share increases as healthcare providers increasingly adopt team-

based provision models, and delegate therapeutic duties and care tasks from physicians to
specialized therapists and care givers.

Occupational substitution – share increases as healthcare providers increasingly adopt team-

based provision models, and delegate therapeutic duties and care tasks from physicians to
specialized therapists and care givers.

Occupational substitution – share increases as healthcare providers increasingly adopt team-

based provision models, and delegate therapeutic duties and care tasks from physicians to
specialized therapists and care givers.

Occupational substitution – share increases as healthcare providers increasingly adopt team-

based provision models, and delegate therapeutic duties and care tasks from physicians to
specialized therapists and care givers.

Occupational substitution – share increases as healthcare providers increasingly adopt team-

based provision models, and delegate therapeutic duties and care tasks from physicians to
specialized therapists and care givers.
Demand change – share increases as demand stemming from the aging of the population,
autism-spectrum and special needs, school service rates, and growth in student enrollment.

Demand change – share increases as demand stemming from the aging of the population,
autism-spectrum and special needs, school service rates, and growth in student enrollment.

Demand change – share increases as third party administrator companies increasingly

employ registered nurses to manage complex workers compensation and medical benefits
for other companies.

Occupational substitution – share increases as advances in the practice of anesthesiology are

effectively increasing the portion of routine cases vs complicated cases which require
anesthesiologists.

Occupational substitution – share increases as growing demand for healthcare services will
not be able to be met by expected growth in physicians and surgeons. This will encourage
the adoption of team-based healthcare provision models which increasingly utilize Physician
Assistants and Nurse Practitioners.

Occupational substitution – share increases as growing demand for healthcare services will
not be able to be met by expected growth in physicians and surgeons. This will encourage
the adoption of team-based healthcare provision models which increasingly utilize physician
assistants and nurse practitioners.

Occupational substitution – share increases as growing demand for healthcare services will
not be able to be met by expected growth in physicians and surgeons. This will encourage
the adoption of team-based healthcare provision models which increasingly utilize physician
assistants and nurse practitioners.

Occupational substitution – share increases as growing demand for healthcare services will
not be able to be met by expected growth in physicians and surgeons. This will encourage
the adoption of team-based healthcare provision models which increasingly utilize physician
assistants and nurse practitioners.

Occupational substitution – share increases as growing demand for healthcare services will
not be able to be met by expected growth in physicians and surgeons. This will encourage
the adoption of team-based healthcare provision models which increasingly utilize physician
assistants and nurse practitioners.

Occupational substitution, demand change – share decreases as improvements to surgical,

non-surgical, and post-operative care and techniques improve and become more procedural,
allowing for providing institutions to utilize nurse anesthetists at greater rates.

Occupational substitution, sourcing change – share decreases as care teams (including

nurses, physicians assistants, and other care professionals) are expected to become larger
and more diverse. Internists are also expected to increasingly work for hospitals.

Occupational substitution – share decreases as care teams (including nurses, physicians

assistants, and other care professionals) are expected to become larger and more diverse.
Demand change, occupational substitution – share decreases as the portion of the national
population under 18 continues to fall, and team-based care models grow.
Demand change – share increases as society attempts to rebuild the national mental health
care capacity which has diminished over the past few decades.
Demand change – share increases as social pressures mount for improved mental health care
capacity.
Sourcing change – share decreases as surgeons increasingly become employed by hospitals
and larger financial entities which are more efficient at dealing with risk.
Sourcing change – share decreases as physicians’ offices send more lab work to medical and
diagnostic laboratories instead of doing it in-house.

Demand change – share increases as sonographers are used to save on costs for non-invasive
imaging. Ultrasound imaging will increasingly be used to initially screen patients to determine
the extent or type of treatment needed.

Demand change – share increases as sonographers are used to save on costs for non-invasive
imaging. Ultrasound imaging will increasingly be used to initially screen patients to determine
the extent or type of treatment needed.

Demand change – share increases as sonographers are used to save on costs for non-invasive
imaging. Ultrasound imaging will increasingly be used to initially screen patients to determine
the extent or type of treatment needed.

Demand change – share increases as sonographers are used to save on costs for non-invasive
imaging. Ultrasound imaging will increasingly be used to initially screen patients to determine
the extent or type of treatment needed.

Demand change – share increases as sonographers are used to save on costs for non-invasive
imaging. Ultrasound imaging will increasingly be used to initially screen patients to determine
the extent or type of treatment needed.

Occupational substitution – share increases as technicians expand their role, taking on some
of the work of pharmacists and pharmacy aides. Favorable changes in pharmacists-to-
technician ratios in some states may also contribute to a larger share.

Occupational substitution – share increases as technicians expand their role, taking on some
of the work of pharmacists and pharmacy aides. Favorable changes in pharmacists-to-
technician ratios in some states may also contribute to a larger share.
Demand change – share decreases as growth in demand for eye care is expected to be
outpaced by growth in demand for other types of healthcare.

Demand change – share increases as the main causes of limb loss, including diabetes and
cardiovascular disease, increase as people age. The aging population will continue to need
orthotists and prosthetists to create and fit medical devices such as braces and prosthetics.

Occupational substitution – share decreases as these workers are no longer credentialed

separately from respiratory therapists.

Demand change – share increases as schools hire more athletic trainers in order to provide
preventative solutions to injuries, including traumatic head injuries, as well as first responder
care.
Demand change – share increases as schools hire more athletic trainers in order to provide
preventative solutions to injuries, including traumatic head injuries, as well as first responder
care.

Demand change – share increases as schools hire more athletic trainers in order to provide
preventative solutions to injuries, including traumatic head injuries, as well as first responder
care.
Demand change – share increases as the number and quality of genetic tests is increasing
while costs are decreasing.
Demand change – share increases as the number and quality of genetic tests is increasing
while costs are decreasing.
Demand change – share increases as cost pressures drive growth in these inexpensive direct
care givers
Demand change – share increases as cost pressures drive growth in these inexpensive direct
care givers.
Demand change – share increases as cost pressures drive growth in these inexpensive direct
care givers.
Demand change – share increases as cost pressures drive growth in these inexpensive direct
care givers.
Demand change – share increases as cost pressures drive growth in these inexpensive direct
care givers.

Demand change – share increases as adjustments continue to be made in business and

payment models which attempt to increase the supply of occupational therapy services to
meet excess demand.
Demand change – share increases as home health care facilities increasingly attempt to
leverage their occupational therapy workforce.
Demand change – share increases as nursing care facilities increasingly attempt to leverage
their occupational therapy workforce.

Demand change – share increases as physical therapists increasingly attempt to leverage

their own labor and continue to react to rule changes and business trends.
Demand change – share increases as home health care facilities increasingly attempt to
leverage their physical therapy workforce.
Demand change – share increases as nursing care facilities increasingly attempt to leverage
their physical therapy workforce.
Demand change – share increases as offices of chiropractors continue to hire massage
therapists to offer therapy services.
Demand change – share increases as massage gains acceptance as a form of pain relief and
as a tool to help maintain overall wellness.
Demand change – share increases as massage gains more acceptance as a form of pain relief,
and is increasingly used to help maintain overall wellness.

Occupational substitution – share increases as healthcare providers increasingly adopt team-

based provision models, and delegate administrative duties and other basic tasks from
physicians to assistants.
Occupational substitution – share increases as healthcare providers increasingly adopt team-
based provision models, and delegate administrative duties and other basic tasks from
physicians to assistants.

Occupational substitution – share increases as healthcare providers increasingly adopt team-

based provision models, and delegate administrative duties and other basic tasks from
physicians to assistants.

Occupational substitution – share increases as healthcare providers increasingly adopt team-

based provision models, and delegate administrative duties and other basic tasks from
physicians to assistants.

Occupational substitution – share increases as healthcare providers increasingly adopt team-

based provision models, and delegate administrative duties and other basic tasks from
physicians to assistants.

Occupational substitution – share increases as healthcare providers increasingly adopt team-

based provision models, and delegate administrative duties and other basic tasks from
physicians to assistants.
Sourcing change – share decreases as transcription services are moved out of traditional
healthcare settings to third-party providers, including offshoring.
Sourcing change – share decreases as transcription services are moved out of traditional
healthcare settings to third-party providers, including offshoring.
Sourcing change – share decreases as transcription services are moved out of traditional
healthcare settings to third-party providers, including offshoring.
Sourcing change – share decreases as transcription services are moved out of traditional
healthcare settings to third-party providers, including offshoring.
Sourcing change – share decreases as transcription services are moved out of traditional
healthcare settings to third-party providers, including offshoring.
Occupational substitution – share decreases as pharmacy technicians, cashiers, and clerks
take over duties traditionally done by aides to reduce costs.
Demand change – share increases as more patients undergo lab tests as part of their overall
medical treatment.

Demand change – share increases as blood donations and storage capacity increase.
Demand change – share increases as more patients get more bloods tests from
phlebotomists as part of their overall medical treatment.
Demand change – share increases as more patients get more bloods tests from
phlebotomists as part of their overall medical treatment.

Demand change – share decreases as states reduce their reliance on private prisons.

Demand change – share decreases as states seek to reduce prison populations.

Demand change – share decreases as local governments enact policies to reduce jail
populations.
Demand change – share decreases as fewer security guards require proportionately fewer
first-line supervisors.
Demand change – share increases as increasingly destructive wild land fires will increase the
demand for fire prevention.
Demand change – share decreases as caseloads continue to decline and courts consolidate.

Demand change – share decreases as caseloads continue to decline and courts consolidate.

Demand change – share decreases as caseloads continue to decline and courts consolidate.

Demand change – share decreases as states reduce their reliance on private prisons.

Demand change – share decreases as states seek to reduce prison populations.

Demand change – share decreases as local governments enact policies to reduce prison
populations.
Productivity change – share decreases as cities continue to adopt automated license plate
readers.
Productivity change – share decreases as improvements in remote sensing and autonomous
robots allow security guards to patrol larger areas.
Demand change – share increases as the demand for food away from home continues to
increase and grocery stores add more prepared food options.
Demand change – share increases as more senior living facilities hire chefs and head cooks to
improve food options at their facilities.

Demand change – share increases as preference grows for healthier food in school
cafeterias, hospitals, government, and food trucks, requiring more chefs and head cooks to
oversee food preparation.
Sourcing change – share decreases as schools continue to outsource food preparation
services.
Sourcing change – share decreases as schools continue to outsource food preparation
services.
Sourcing change – share decreases as schools continue to outsource food preparation
services.
Productivity change – share decreases as the centralized preparation of meals allows each
first-line supervisor to manage more food preparation workers.
Occupational substitution – share decreases as restaurants hire food preparation and serving
workers instead of fast food cooks.

Sourcing change, demand change – share decreases as the use of food contractors continues
to grow. The decrease is limited by increasing demand for healthy high quality food options.

Sourcing change, demand change – share decreases as schools continue to outsource food
services to food contracting companies. The decrease is limited by increasing demand for
healthy high-quality food options.

Sourcing change – share decreases as more food contractors are used.

Sourcing change – share decreases as more food contractors are used.

Demand change – share increases as consumers demand more high-quality healthy food
options.
Demand change – share decreases as fitness consumers choose to get their food from
sources outside of the gym café.
Demand change – share increases as consumers demand more high-quality healthy food
options.

Demand change – share increases as movie theaters increasingly expand concessions

offerings and services to include meals, beverages, and full restaurant services.
Demand change – share decreases as restaurants continue to prefer restaurant cooks over
short order cooks due to a greater skill set.

Demand change – share increases as grocery stores include more in-store prepared food. The
change is moderated by work being performed by fast food and counter workers.

Demand change – share increases as prepared food offerings increase in popularity. This
demand will be moderated by competition with fast food and counter workers.

Sourcing change – share decreases as schools continue to outsource food preparation.

Sourcing change – share decreases as more hospitals outsource food service.

Sourcing change – share decreases as food service is outsourced.

Sourcing change – share decreases as food service is outsourced.

Sourcing change – share increases as schools and other institutions continue to outsource
food preparation to special food services contractors.
Occupational substitution – share decreases as other workers take on the duties of food
preparation workers.
Sourcing change – share decreases as jails and other local government agencies outsource
food services.
Demand change – share increases as grocery stores add bars requiring the hiring of
bartenders.

Demand change – share increases as movie theaters increasingly offer more diverse
concessions, including alcoholic beverages and traditional restaurant experiences.
Productivity change – share decreases as establishments adopt automatic measuring and
mixing beverage systems.
Demand change – share increases as more stores add prepared food offerings.

Occupational substitution – share increases as expanding food options in gas stations will
increase the need for workers who can make and serve food as well as perform other duties.
Demand change – share increases as multipurpose workers are needed to operate these
services including food trucks.

Demand change, occupational substitution – share increases as restaurants continue to hire

more multipurpose workers instead of specialists to meet growing sales.
Demand change – share increases as movie theaters increasingly add partial or full
restaurant services to existing traditional concessions to encourage attendance.

Productivity change – share decreases as adoption of technologies enables more self-service,

including online ordering and payments, and will allow waiters and waitresses to serve more
customers.

Demand change – share increases as theaters are increasingly offering partial or full
restaurant menus and services to moviegoers in addition to traditional concessions.

Occupational substitution – share decreases as fast food and counter workers take on more
tasks previously performed by dining room and cafeteria attendants and bartender helpers.

Demand change – share increases as movie theaters are increasingly offering partial or full
restaurant menus to moviegoers to encourage attendance. Dishwashers will be needed as
offerings require more involved preparation and larger kitchens.
Capital/labor substitution – share decreases as increasing delivery and carryout options
reduces the number of dishes needed to be washed in-house.

Demand change – share decreases as environmentally-conscious guests (or those that simply
put up do not disturb signs) take advantage of establishments' option to decline daily
housekeeping services.
Demand change – share increases as young residents outsourcing daily chores (such as
cleaning) becomes more common in shared living spaces.

Demand change – share increases as local governments desire more trees in urban areas.

Demand change – share increases as local governments desire more trees in urban areas.
Productivity change – share decreases as digital film projectors require less routine
monitoring than traditional film projectors.
Productivity change – share decreases as productivity improves through the adoption of
more efficient ticketing and RFID-based gate pass systems.
Demand change – share decreases as more cremations take place and fewer embalming
services are needed.

Occupational substitution – share decreases as some salon services are performed more
often by specialists rather than hairdressers, hairstylists, and cosmetologists.

Demand change, occupational substitution – share increases as nail care services are
increasingly provided by manicurists and pedicurists rather than hairdressers, hairstylists,
and cosmetologists along with an increase in the customer base (more men) for manicures
and pedicures.

Demand change, occupational substitution – share increases as the provision of skincare

services continues to shift to skincare specialists from hairdressers, hairstylists, and
cosmetologists and as more skincare services are provided and accepted by a broader
population base, including men and a growing aging population.
Demand change, capital/labor substitution – share decreases as online sales increase and
self-checkout systems become more common.

Demand change, capital/labor substitution – share decreases as online grocery orders for
pickup or delivery increase and self-checkout systems become more common.
Demand change, capital/labor substitution – share decreases as online orders for pickup or
delivery increase and self-checkout systems become more common.

Occupational substitution, capital/labor substitution – share decreases as retail salespersons

complete transactions and self-checkout systems become more common.

Capital/labor substitution – share decreases as self-checkout becoming more widespread.

Occupational substitution – share decreases as the duties of a dedicated cashier are often
performed by retail salespersons.
Occupational substitution – share decreases as retail salespersons increasingly perform
duties typical of a cashier, such as by processing transactions themselves.
Occupational substitution – share decreases as the duties of a dedicated cashier are often
performed by retail salespersons.
Occupational substitution – share decreases as casino hotels increasingly use mobile
payment devices which allow customers to pay at their table.

Productivity change – share decreases as an increasing adoption of online ordering and

payment and self-checkout systems adopted requiring fewer cashiers for payment
processing.

Productivity change – share decreases as an increasing adoption of online ordering and

payment and self-checkout systems adopted by drinking places will require fewer cashiers
for payment processing.

Productivity change – share decreases as an increasing adoption of online ordering and

payment and self-checkout systems by full-service restaurants will require fewer cashiers for
payment processing.

Demand change – share decreases as demand for dry cleaning at dry cleaning establishments
falls and pick up and drop off laundry at other establishments increase.

Demand change – share decreases as casino hotels broaden their entertainment offerings.
The share of gambling change persons and booth cashiers will decrease as less emphasis will
be placed on traditional gambling and more emphasis on other activities.

Demand change – share decreases as demand for dry cleaning at dry cleaning establishments
falls and pick up and drop off laundry at other establishments increase.
Occupational substitution – share increases as retail salespersons increasingly perform
duties, such as processing payments, previously done by cashiers.
Occupational substitution – share increases as retail salespersons increasingly perform duties
typical of a cashier, such as by processing transactions themselves.
Occupational substitution – share increases as retail salespersons increasingly take on duties
typical of a cashier.
Demand change – share increases as companies increasingly adding new products and
services, such as wireless, facial recognition, mobile surveillance services, and robotic
security services, requiring additional sales workers to market and sell them to consumers.
Demand change – share increases as the growth in population and aging millennials seek to
buy and rent real estate property.
Demand change – share increases as the growth in population and aging millennials seek to
buy and rent real estate property.

Demand change – share decreases as the Do Not Call registry from the FCC continues to
grow, and companies increasingly use alternative digital marketing methods.

Demand change – share decreases as the Do Not Call registry from the FCC continues to
grow, and companies increasingly use alternative digital marketing methods.

Demand change – share decreases as office and administrative support occupations decline.

Demand change – share decreases as office and administrative support occupations decline.

Demand change – share decreases as office and administrative support occupations decline.

Demand change – share decreases as office and administrative support occupations decline.

Demand change – share decreases as office and administrative support occupations decline.

Demand change – share decreases as office and administrative support occupations decline.

Demand change – share decreases as office and administrative support occupations decline.

Demand change – share decreases as office and administrative support occupations decline.

Demand change – share decreases as office and administrative support occupations decline.

Demand change – share decreases as office and administrative support occupations decline.

Demand change – share decreases as office and administrative support occupations decline.

Demand change – share decreases as office and administrative support occupations decline.

Demand change – share decreases as office and administrative support occupations decline.

Demand change – share decreases as office and administrative support occupations decline.

Demand change – share decreases as office and administrative support occupations decline
due to an increased use of digital self-services tools, requiring fewer of these support
workers and their supervisors.
Demand change – share decreases as office and administrative support occupations decline.

Demand change – share decreases as office and administrative support occupations decline.

Demand change – share decreases as office and administrative support occupations decline.

Demand change – share decreases as office and administrative support occupations decline.

Demand change – share decreases as office and administrative support occupations decline.

Demand change – share decreases as office and administrative support occupations decline.

Demand change – share decreases as office and administrative support occupations decline.

Demand change – share decreases as office and administrative support occupations decline.

Demand change – share decreases as office and administrative support occupations decline.

Demand change – share decreases as office and administrative support occupations decline.

Demand change – share decreases as office and administrative support occupations decline.

Demand change – share decreases as office and administrative support occupations decline.

Demand change – share decreases as office and administrative support occupations decline.

Demand change – share decreases as office and administrative support occupations decline.

Demand change – share decreases as office and administrative support occupations decline.
Demand change – share decreases as office and administrative support occupations decline.
_x000D_

Demand change – share decreases as office and administrative support occupations decline.

Demand change – share decreases as office and administrative support occupations decline.

Demand change – share decreases as office and administrative support occupations decline.

Demand change – share decreases as office and administrative support occupations decline.

Demand change – share decreases as office and administrative support occupations decline.

Demand change – share decreases as office and administrative support occupations decline.
Demand change – share decreases as office and administrative support occupations decline.

Demand change – share decreases as office and administrative support occupations decline.

Demand change – share decreases as office and administrative support occupations decline.

Demand change – share decreases as office and administrative support occupations decline.
Capital/labor substitution – share decreases as companies continue to use automated phone
systems.
Capital/labor substitution – share decreases as companies continue to adopt automated
phone systems.
Productivity change – share decreases as automated collections software allows the same
amount of collections work to be done with fewer human collectors. _x000D_
Productivity change – share decreases as automated collections software allows the same
amount of collections work to be done with fewer human collectors.
Productivity change – share decreases as automated collections software allows the same
amount of collections work to be done with fewer human collectors.
Productivity change – share decreases as automated collections software allows the same
amount of collections work to be done with fewer human collectors.
Productivity change – share decreases as automated collections software allows the same
amount of collections work to be done with fewer human collectors. _x000D_
Productivity change – share decreases as automated collections software allows the same
amount of collections work to be done with fewer human collectors.
Productivity change – share decreases as automated billing software will allow more billing
work to be done by fewer employees.

Productivity change – share decreases as firms increase the use of computer software,
enhanced with AI technology, automating billing activities, requiring fewer clerks.

Productivity change – share decreases as firms increase the use of computer software,
enhanced with AI technology, automating billing activities, requiring fewer clerks. _x000D_
Productivity change – share decreases as automated billing software will allow more billing
work to be done by fewer employees.
Productivity change – share decreases as automated bookkeeping software will allow more
bookkeeping work to be done by fewer employees.
Productivity change – share decreases as automated bookkeeping software will allow more
bookkeeping work to be done by fewer employees.
Productivity change – share decreases as automated bookkeeping software will allow more
bookkeeping work to be done by fewer employees. _x000D_
Productivity change – share decreases as more payroll and timekeeping work is automated,
reducing the need for these workers.
Productivity change – share decreases as procurement processes are increasingly automated,
reducing the need for these workers.
Capital/labor substitution – share decreases as various types of technology, including online
and mobile applications, enhanced ATMs, and video teller kiosks, will perform tasks currently
performed by tellers.

Capital/labor substitution – share decreases as various types of technology, including online

and mobile applications, enhanced ATMs, and video teller kiosks, will perform tasks currently
performed by tellers.

Productivity change – share decreases as increasingly capable automated document

generators and online chat technology increase the productivity of these workers.

Productivity change – share decreases as the availability of online credit reports allows this
work to be done more efficiently, reducing the need for these workers.

Capital/labor substitution – share decreases as advances in speech and language processing

allow computers to handle customer service interactions with greater frequency.

Productivity change – share decreases as an increasing use of advances in speech and

language processing allow computers to handle customer service interactions with greater
frequency that will require fewer customer service representatives to answer customer
questions.

Capital/labor substitution – share decreases as advances in speech and language processing

allow computers to handle customer service interactions with greater frequency.

Productivity change – share decreases as an increasing use of advances in speech and

language processing allow computers to handle customer service interactions with greater
frequency that will require fewer customer service representatives to answer customer
questions.

Capital/labor substitution – share decreases as advances in speech and language processing

allow computers to handle customer service interactions with greater frequency.

Capital/labor substitution – share decreases as advances in speech and language processing

allow computers to handle customer service interactions with greater frequency.

Capital/labor substitution – share decreases as advances in speech and language processing

allow computers to handle customer service interactions with greater frequency.

Productivity change – share decreases as advances in speech and language processing allow
computers to handle customer service interactions with greater frequency.

Productivity change – share decreases as advances in speech, language, data, and images
processing allow computers to handle customer service interactions with greater frequency.

Capital/labor substitution – share decreases as advances in speech and language processing

allow computers to handle customer service interactions with greater frequency.
Capital/labor substitution – share decreases as advances in speech and language processing
allow computers to handle customer service interactions with greater frequency.
Occupational substitution – share decreases as continued adoption of digital records permits
other occupations to file and retrieve records on their own.

Productivity change, occupational substitution – share decreases as digital data collection

allows interviewers to focus on more complex and nuanced tasks. In some cases, workers
such as general office clerks are likely to take on duties of interviewers when a dedicated
interviewer can no longer be justified.
Demand change – share decreases as library usage declines, resulting in less of a need for
library assistants.
Demand change – share decreases as library usage declines, resulting in less of a need for
library assistants.
Demand change – share decreases as library usage declines, resulting in less of a need for
library assistants.
Demand change – share decreases as library usage declines, resulting in less of a need for
library assistants.
Demand change – share decreases as library usage declines, resulting in less of a need for
library assistants.
Demand change – share decreases as library usage declines, resulting in less of a need for
library assistants.
Demand change – share decreases as library usage declines, resulting in less of a need for
library assistants.
Productivity change – share decreases as bank customers increasingly use online and mobile
tools to open bank accounts, reducing the need for these workers.
Productivity change – share decreases as bank customers increasingly use online and mobile
tools to open bank accounts, reducing the need for these workers.
Capital/labor substitution – share decreases as establishments continue to adopt automated
order-taking systems.
Capital/labor substitution – share decreases as establishments continue to adopt automated
order-taking systems.
Capital/labor substitution – share decreases as establishments continue to adopt automated
order-taking systems.

Capital/labor substitution – share decreases as improved recordkeeping systems allow

human resources specialists to maintain records with less assistance from human resource
assistants.
Capital/labor substitution – share decreases as technology such as automated phone trees
will continue to be used.

Productivity change – share decreases as companies use computer software, enhanced with
AI technology, to automate data collection, document preparation, and other tasks
performed by clerks.
Capital/labor substitution – share decreases as technology such as automated phone trees
will continue to be used.
Capital/labor substitution – share decreases as legally binding electronic signatures become
more accepted and widely used and as more states adopt electronic document submission.

Capital/labor substitution – share decreases as innovations such as e-delivery (and e-

signatures) help get important and time-sensitive documents signed and delivered online,
eliminating the expenses of printing and shipping signed documents for same day or
overnight delivery.

Capital/labor substitution – share decreases as innovations such as e-delivery (and e-

signatures) help get important and time-sensitive documents signed and delivered online,
eliminating the expenses of printing and shipping signed documents for same day or
overnight delivery.

Capital/labor substitution – share decreases as innovations such as e-delivery (and e-

signatures) help get important and time-sensitive documents signed and delivered online,
eliminating the expenses of printing and shipping signed documents for same day or
overnight delivery.
Productivity change – share decreases as streamlined and automated dispatch systems
process relatively simple transactions with less input from dispatchers.
Productivity change – share decreases as streamlined and automated dispatch systems
process relatively simple transactions with less input from dispatchers.
Productivity change – share decreases as streamlined and automated dispatch systems
process relatively simple transactions with less input from dispatchers.

Capital/labor substitution – share decreases as alternative remote meter reading

technologies (e.g., AMR, AMI, and other smart systems) increasingly replace meter readers,
allowing meter readers to be more productive and efficient. Innovative technologies allows
government and companies to remotely read meters more frequently.
Capital/labor substitution – share decreases as continued gains are realized from improved
sorting and tracking equipment and processes.

Productivity change, demand change – share decreases as continued adoption of tracking

technologies, such as sensors, bar codes, and RFID, increases the ability of workers to process
shipped and received packages. The share decreases are partially offset by the increased
demand for shipping and receiving services due to the increased online sales.
Productivity change – share decreases as automated filling, bagging, packing, and palletizing
equipment is used to track products.

Productivity change, demand change – share decreases as continued adoption of tracking

technologies, such as sensors, bar codes, and RFID, increases the ability of workers to process
shipped and received packages. The share decreases are partially offset by the increased
demand for shipping and receiving services due to the increased online sales.

Productivity change, demand change – share decreases as continued adoption of tracking

technologies, such as sensors, bar codes, and RFID, increases the ability of workers to process
shipped and received packages. The share decreases are partially offset by the increased
demand for shipping and receiving services due to the increased online sales.
Occupational substitution – share decreases as improved technology allows workers to
perform with fewer secretaries.

Productivity change – share decreases as firms increase the use of computer software,
enhanced with AI technology, to automate routine back office functions, such as documents
preparation.
Productivity change – share decreases as companies use computer software, enhanced with
AI technology, to automate routine clerical and office tasks.
Occupational substitution – share decreases as improved technology allows workers to
perform with fewer secretaries. _x000D_
Occupational substitution – share decreases as improved technology allows lawyers and
paralegals to perform with fewer secretaries.
Productivity change – share decreases as improved technology allows workers to perform
with fewer secretaries.
Occupational substitution – share decreases as improved technology allows work to be
performed with fewer secretaries.

Productivity change – share decreases as firms increase the use of computer software,
enhanced with AI technology, to automate some office clerical functions, such as documents
preparation.
Productivity change – share decreases as companies use computer software, enhanced with
AI technology, to automate routine office tasks.
Occupational substitution – share decreases as improved technology allows work to be
performed with fewer secretaries.

Productivity change – share decreases as companies use computer software, enhanced with
AI technology, robotic process automation, optical character recognition, and natural
language processing, to automate routine office tasks.
Occupational substitution – share decreases as improved technology allows work to be
performed with fewer secretaries.

Demand change, capital/labor substitution – share decreases as direct data entry in mobile
devices and handwriting recognition software become more common, replacing data entry
keyers.

Productivity change – share decreases as firms increase the use of computer software,
enhanced with AI technology, to automate data entry, requiring fewer data entry workers.
Occupational substitution – share decreases as other workers assume the functions of typists
due to the ubiquity of typing skills.

Demand change – share decreases as an increased focus on digital publishing, a format that
includes dynamic design elements like animation, will lead to less demand for desktop
publishers to design printed materials. In addition, publishing software improvements make
it easier for other workers, such as editors and graphic designers, to perform the duties of
desktop publishers.

Demand change – share decreases as an increased focus on digital publishing, a format that
includes dynamic design elements like animation, will lead to less demand for desktop
publishers to design printed materials. In addition, publishing software improvements make
it easier for other workers, such as editors and graphic designers, to perform the duties of
desktop publishers.
Demand change – share decreases as an increased focus on digital publishing, a format that
includes dynamic design elements like animation, will lead to less demand for desktop
publishers to design printed materials. In addition, publishing software improvements make
it easier for other workers, such as editors and graphic designers, to perform the duties of
desktop publishers.
Productivity change – share decreases as firms increase the use of computer software,
enhanced with AI technology, to automate claims and policy processing.

Productivity change – share decreases as increasing adaptation of automated claim

processing systems and platforms that are able to perform most routine tasks, along
submitting and processing documents, enable customers to file claims on their own.
Productivity change – share decreases as firms increase the use of computer software,
enhanced with AI technology, to automate claims and policy processing.
Productivity change – share decreases as firms increase the use of computer software,
enhanced with AI technology, to automate claims and policy processing.

Capital/labor substitution – share decreases as companies use machines with programmable

software that continues to supplant some office mailing tasks. Share will decrease as
correspondence and communication is increasingly done online and organizations utilize
administrative staff to handle incoming and outgoing mail.

Occupational substitution – share decreases as increased use of technology, such as

electronic filing systems and file sharing software allows other workers in offices to perform
the duties of general office clerks.

Occupational substitution, capital/labor substitution – share decreases as use of technology

such as electronic filing systems allow other workers to perform the duties done by general
office clerks and makes all workers more productive.

Productivity change – share decreases as firms increase the use of computer software,
enhanced with AI technology, to automate some clerical functions, such as typing and
document preparation.

Productivity change – share decreases as companies use computer software, enhanced with
AI technology, to automate routine office clerical tasks such as document preparation.

Productivity change – share decreases as companies use computer software, enhanced with
AI technology, robotic process automation, optical character recognition, natural language
processing, automate routine office tasks.

Occupational substitution – share decreases as increased use of technology, such as

electronic filing systems and file sharing software allows other workers in offices to perform
the duties of general office clerks. _x000D_
Demand change – share decreases as offices become paperless and continue to use
technology such as electronic filing systems.
Capital/labor substitution – share decreases as enhanced technology will automatically sort
and grade a growing number of agricultural products.
Demand change – share increases as more sophisticated agricultural equipment is
increasingly used for farming and related operations, resulting in a greater need for the
workers who operate this equipment and less of a need for workers to do tasks by hand.

Demand change – share increases as more sophisticated agricultural equipment is

increasingly used for farming and related operations, resulting in a greater need for the
workers who operate this equipment and less of a need for workers to do tasks by hand.

Demand change – share increases as more sophisticated agricultural equipment is

increasingly used for farming and related operations, resulting in a greater need for the
workers who operate this equipment and less of a need for workers to do tasks by hand.

Demand change – share increases as more sophisticated agricultural equipment is

increasingly used for farming and related operations, resulting in a greater need for the
workers who operate this equipment and less of a need for workers to do tasks by hand.

Demand change – share increases as more sophisticated agricultural equipment is

increasingly used for farming and related operations, resulting in a greater need for the
workers who operate this equipment and less of a need for workers to do tasks by hand.

Capital/labor substitution – share decreases as the mechanization of agricultural operations

is expected to reduce demand for these workers, with a corresponding increase in demand
for agricultural equipment operators.

Capital/labor substitution – share decreases as the mechanization of agricultural operations

is expected to reduce demand for these workers, with a corresponding increase in demand
for agricultural equipment operators.

Capital/labor substitution – share decreases as the mechanization of agricultural operations

is expected to reduce demand for these workers, with a corresponding increase in demand
for agricultural equipment operators._x000D_
_x000D_

Productivity change – share decreases as the automation of some manual labor tasks in
forest and conservation work reduces the needed number of these workers.

Occupational substitution – share decreases as logging equipment operators will continue to

take over some of the tasks performed by fallers due increased mechanization.

Occupational substitution – share increases as logging equipment operators will continue to

take over some of the tasks performed by fallers and other logging workers who perform
tasks by hand, given increased mechanization in the industry.

Demand change – share increases as demand for wind and solar installations and wiring for
device connectivity and electrical vehicles charging, will increase the need for electricians
and their supervisors to connect the electrical generation sources to the electrical grid.
Demand change – share decreases as coal plants are closed or converted to natural gas.

Demand change – share decreases as coal plants are closed or converted to natural gas.

Sourcing change – share decreases as the increasing use of offsite manufactured

prefabricated panels instead of onsite smaller bricks reduces the number of these workers
needed onsite to install.

Sourcing change – share decreases as the increasing use of offsite manufactured

prefabricated panels instead of onsite smaller bricks reduces the number of these workers
needed onsite to install.

Sourcing change – share decreases as the increasing use of offsite manufactured

prefabricated panels instead of onsite smaller bricks reduces the number of these workers
needed onsite to install.
Sourcing change – share increases as more brick veneer work is prepared offsite and panels
are shipped from factories.
Occupational substitution – share decreases as brickmasons and blockmasons increasingly
install more stone products instead of stonemasons.
Demand change – share decreases as the use of prefabricated materials replaces onsite
carpenter assembly.
Demand change – share decreases as the use of prefabricated materials replace onsite
carpenter assembly.
Demand change – share decreases as other floor coverings replace carpet.

Demand change – share increases as more consumers choose resilient floor coverings.
Demand change – share increases as tile and natural stone continue to gain share in overall
flooring market sales.

Sourcing change – share decreases as more precast and prefabricated concrete products are
installed and fewer workers are needed onsite to build forms and pour concrete.

Sourcing change, demand change – share decreases as more precast and prefabricated
concrete products are installed which is partially offset by the increased demand for polished
concrete.

Sourcing change, demand change – share decreases as more precast and prefabricated
concrete products are installed which is partially offset by the increased demand for polished
concrete.
Sourcing change – share increases as more precast and prefabricated concrete products are
built off-site to be installed on-site by other workers.
Demand change – share increases as construction laborers perform more tasks on
construction sites related to the installation of prefabricated components.
Demand change – share increases as construction laborers perform more tasks on
construction sites related to the installation of prefabricated components.
Demand change – share increases as construction laborers perform more tasks on
construction sites related to the installation of prefabricated components.
Demand change – share increases as construction laborers perform more tasks on
construction sites related to the installation of prefabricated components.
Productivity change – share decreases as continuous flow equipment speeds up the taping
and finishing process.
Productivity change – share decreases as continuous flow equipment speeds up the taping
and finishing process.
Productivity change – share decreases as continuous flow equipment speeds up the taping
and finishing process.
Productivity change – share decreases as continuous flow equipment speeds up the taping
and finishing process.

Demand change – share increases as demand for wind and solar installations will increase
the need for electricians to connect the electrical generation sources to the electrical grid.

Demand change – share increases as demand for wind and solar installations will increase
the need for electricians to connect the electrical generation sources to the electrical grid.

Demand change – share increases as demand for wind and solar installations will increase
the need for electricians to connect the electrical generation sources to the electrical grid.

Demand change – share increases as demand for wind and solar installations and wiring for
device connectivity and electrical vehicles charging, will increase the need for electricians to
connect the electrical generation sources to the electrical grid.

Demand change – share increases as demand for wind and solar installations will increase
the need for electricians to connect the electrical generation sources to the electrical grid.

Demand change – share increases as demand for wind and solar installations will increase
the need for electricians to connect the electrical generation sources to the electrical grid.
Sourcing change – share decreases as the use of prefabricated duct systems will reduce the
need for sheet metal workers on residential construction sites.

Demand change – share increases as there are a growing number of utility sized solar
operations which will need some panel replacement as they age or suffer damage due to
weather. PV Installers will be needed to replace the defective modules.
Demand change – share increases due to the large number of retail companies with green
initiatives, as well as government-led initiatives to install solar panels.
Demand change – share increases due to the large number of retail companies with green
initiatives, as well as government-led initiatives to install solar panels.

Sourcing change – share decreases as the increasing use of offsite manufactured

prefabricated panels instead of onsite smaller bricks reduces the number of these helpers
needed onsite to install.
Sourcing change – share increases as more brick veneer work is prepared offsite and panels
are shipped from factories.
Demand change – share decreases as the use of prefabricated materials replaces onsite
carpenter and carpenters helpers assembly.
Demand change – share increases as more freight transportation along with increased
investment in rail will lead to more rail repair.
Demand change – share decreases as the industry segment increasingly prefers surface
mining over underground mines.

Capital/labor substitution – share decreases as the industry adopts autonomous vehicles.

Demand change – share increases as innovative deployment of 5G smart technology requires

extensive upgrades to existing and new telecommunications infrastructure, such as installing
small cells, and replacing or repairing towers, antennas or auxiliary equipment.

Demand change – share increases as innovative deployment of 5G smart technology requires

massive installations of fiber optic cable, small cells, and new routers in businesses and
homes.

Demand change – share increases as innovative deployment of 5G smart technology requires

extensive upgrades to existing and new telecommunications infrastructure, such as installing
small cells, and replacing or repairing towers, antennas or auxiliary equipment.

Demand change – share increases as the deployment of 5G technology, fiber optic cables,
and small cells requires massive installations and maintenance of various telecommunication
equipment.

Demand change – share increases as the deployment of 5G smart technology requires

massive installations of fiber optic cable, small cells, and new routers in businesses and
homes.

Demand change – share increases as local governments expand rail service._x000D_

Demand change – share decreases as automotive electronics needs are increasingly met by
smartphones and factory–installed options.
Demand change – share decreases as automotive electronics needs are increasingly met by
smartphones and factory–installed options.
Demand change – share decreases as automotive electronics needs are increasingly met by
smartphones and factory–installed options.

Demand change – share decreases as demand for vehicle maintenance and repair declines
due to vehicles being built more reliably, and improvements in vehicle technology will lead to
less required maintenance.

Demand change – share decreases as demand for vehicle maintenance and repair declines
due to vehicles being built more reliable, and improvements in vehicle technology will lead to
less required maintenance.

Demand change – share decreases as demand for vehicle maintenance and repair declines
due to vehicles being built more reliable, and improvements in vehicle technology will lead to
less required maintenance.

Demand change – share decreases as demand for vehicle maintenance and repair declines
due to vehicles being built more reliable, and improvements in vehicle technology will lead to
less required maintenance.
Demand change – share decreases as demand for vehicle maintenance and repair declines
due to vehicles being built more reliable, and improvements in vehicle technology will lead to
less required maintenance.

Demand change – share increases as buses, trucks, and other commercial vehicles move to
electric engines and away from gas and diesel-powered engines. This occupation includes
workers who repair both diesel and non-diesel engines, and they have the knowledge to
provide assistance and services to wholesale customers.

Demand change – share increases as demand for farm equipment repair increases with more
agricultural mechanization, requiring a greater share of farm equipment mechanics.
Demand change – share increases as demand for rail travel increases based on rail ridership
outpacing population growth.
Demand change – share decreases as gasoline stations continue to reduce their automotive
service offerings.
Demand change – share increases as manufacturing automation increases requiring more
maintenance and repair.
Demand change – share increases as automation in manufacturing will increase demand for
these workers.
Demand change – share increases as automation in manufacturing will increase demand for
these workers.
Demand change – share increases as automation in manufacturing will increase demand for
these workers.
Demand change – share increases as automation in manufacturing will increase demand for
these workers.
Demand change – share increases as automation in manufacturing will increase demand for
these workers.
Demand change – share increases as automation in manufacturing will increase demand for
these workers.
Demand change – share increases as automation in manufacturing will increase demand for
these workers.
Demand change – share increases as automation in manufacturing will increase demand for
these workers.
Demand change – share increases as automation in textile manufacturing will increase
demand for these workers.
Demand change – share increases as automation in textile manufacturing will increase
demand for these workers.
Demand change – share increases as automation in manufacturing will increase demand for
these workers.
Demand change – share increases as automation in manufacturing will increase demand for
these workers.
Demand change – share increases as automation in manufacturing will increase demand for
these workers.
Demand change – share increases as automation in manufacturing will increase demand for
these workers.
Demand change – share increases as automation in manufacturing will increase demand for
these workers.
Demand change – share increases as automation in manufacturing will increase demand for
these workers.
Demand change – share increases as automation in manufacturing will increase demand for
these workers.
Demand change – share increases as automation in manufacturing will increase demand for
these workers.
Demand change – share increases as automation in manufacturing will increase demand for
these workers.
Demand change – share increases as automation in manufacturing will increase demand for
these workers.
Demand change – share increases as automation in manufacturing will increase demand for
these workers.
Demand change – share increases as automation in manufacturing will increase demand for
these workers.
Demand change – share increases as automation in manufacturing will increase demand for
these workers.
Demand change – share increases as automation in manufacturing will increase demand for
these workers.
Demand change – share increases as automation in manufacturing will increase demand for
these workers.
Demand change – share increases as automation in manufacturing will increase demand for
these workers.
Demand change – share increases as automation in manufacturing will increase demand for
these workers.
Demand change – share increases as automation in manufacturing will increase demand for
these workers.
Demand change – share increases as automation in manufacturing will increase demand for
these workers.
Demand change – share increases as automation in manufacturing will increase demand for
these workers.
Demand change – share increases as automation in manufacturing will increase demand for
these workers.
Demand change – share increases as automation in manufacturing will increase demand for
these workers.
Demand change – share increases as automation in manufacturing will increase demand for
these workers.
Demand change – share increases as automation in manufacturing will increase demand for
these workers.
Demand change – share increases as automation in manufacturing will increase demand for
these workers.
Demand change – share increases as automation in manufacturing will increase demand for
these workers.
Demand change – share increases as automation in manufacturing will increase demand for
these workers.
Demand change – share increases as automation in manufacturing will increase demand for
these workers.
Demand change – share increases as automation in manufacturing will increase demand for
these workers.
Demand change – share increases as automation in manufacturing will increase demand for
these workers.
Demand change – share increases as automation in manufacturing will increase demand for
these workers.

Demand change – share increases as the increased automation leads to more equipment
which needs to be maintained and repaired.
Demand change – share increases as increased automation in manufacturing increases
demand for these workers to do maintenance and repairs.
Demand change – share increases as increased automation in manufacturing increases
demand for these workers to do maintenance and repairs.
Demand change – share increases as increased automation in manufacturing increases
demand for these workers to do maintenance and repairs.
Demand change – share increases as increased automation in manufacturing increases
demand for these workers to do maintenance and repairs.
Demand change – share increases as increased automation in manufacturing increases
demand for these workers to do maintenance and repairs.
Demand change – share increases as increased automation in manufacturing increases
demand for these workers to do maintenance and repairs.
Demand change – share increases as increased automation in manufacturing increases
demand for these workers to do maintenance and repairs.
Demand change – share increases as increased automation in manufacturing increases
demand for these workers to do maintenance and repairs.
Demand change – share increases as increased automation in manufacturing increases
demand for these workers to do maintenance and repairs.
Demand change – share increases as increased automation in manufacturing increases
demand for these workers to do maintenance and repairs.
Demand change – share increases as increased automation in manufacturing increases
demand for these workers to do maintenance and repairs.
Demand change – share increases as increased automation in manufacturing increases
demand for these workers to do maintenance and repairs.
Demand change – share increases as increased automation in manufacturing increases
demand for these workers to do maintenance and repairs.
Demand change – share increases as increased automation in manufacturing increases
demand for these workers to do maintenance and repairs.
Demand change – share increases as increased automation in manufacturing increases
demand for these workers to do maintenance and repairs.
Demand change – share increases as increased automation in manufacturing increases
demand for these workers to do maintenance and repairs.
Demand change – share increases as increased automation in manufacturing increases
demand for these workers to do maintenance and repairs.
Demand change – share increases as increased automation in manufacturing increases
demand for these workers to do maintenance and repairs.
Demand change – share increases as increased automation in manufacturing increases
demand for these workers to do maintenance and repairs.
Demand change – share increases as increased automation in manufacturing increases
demand for these workers to do maintenance and repairs.
Demand change – share increases as increased automation in manufacturing increases
demand for these workers to do maintenance and repairs.
Demand change – share increases as increased automation in manufacturing increases
demand for these workers to do maintenance and repairs.
Demand change – share increases as increased automation in manufacturing increases
demand for these workers to do maintenance and repairs.
Demand change – share increases as increased automation in manufacturing increases
demand for these workers to do maintenance and repairs.
Demand change – share increases as increased automation in manufacturing increases
demand for these workers to do maintenance and repairs.
Demand change – share increases as increased automation in manufacturing increases
demand for these workers to do maintenance and repairs.
Demand change – share increases as increased automation in manufacturing increases
demand for these workers to do maintenance and repairs.
Demand change – share increases as increased automation in manufacturing increases
demand for these workers to do maintenance and repairs.
Demand change – share increases as increased automation in manufacturing increases
demand for these workers to do maintenance and repairs.
Demand change – share increases as increased automation in manufacturing increases
demand for these workers to do maintenance and repairs.
Demand change – share increases as increased automation in manufacturing increases
demand for these workers to do maintenance and repairs.
Demand change – share increases as increased automation in manufacturing increases
demand for these workers to do maintenance and repairs.
Demand change – share increases as increased automation in manufacturing increases
demand for these workers to do maintenance and repairs.
Demand change – share increases as increased automation in manufacturing increases
demand for these workers to do maintenance and repairs.
Demand change – share increases as automation in manufacturing increases demand for
these workers to repair and service equipment.
Demand change – share increases as automation in manufacturing increases demand for
these workers to repair and service equipment.
Demand change – share increases as automation in manufacturing increases demand for
these workers to repair and service equipment.
Demand change – share increases as automation in manufacturing increases demand for
these workers to repair and service equipment.
Demand change – share increases as automation in manufacturing increases demand for
these workers to repair and service equipment.
Demand change – share increases as automation in manufacturing increases demand for
these workers to repair and service equipment.
Demand change – share increases as automation in manufacturing increases demand for
these workers to repair and service equipment.
Demand change – share increases as automation in manufacturing increases demand for
these workers to repair and service equipment.
Demand change – share increases as automation in manufacturing increases demand for
these workers to repair and service equipment.
Demand change – share increases as automation in manufacturing increases demand for
these workers to repair and service equipment.
Demand change – share increases as automation in manufacturing increases demand for
these workers to repair and service equipment.
Demand change – share increases as automation in manufacturing increases demand for
these workers to repair and service equipment.
Demand change – share increases as automation in manufacturing increases demand for
these workers to repair and service equipment.
Demand change – share increases as automation in manufacturing increases demand for
these workers to repair and service equipment.
Demand change – share increases as automation in manufacturing increases demand for
these workers to repair and service equipment.
Demand change – share increases as automation in manufacturing increases demand for
these workers to repair and service equipment.
Demand change – share increases as automation in manufacturing increases demand for
these workers to repair and service equipment.
Demand change – share increases as automation in manufacturing increases demand for
these workers to repair and service equipment.
Demand change – share increases as automation in manufacturing increases demand for
these workers to repair and service equipment.
Demand change – share increases as automation in manufacturing increases demand for
these workers to repair and service equipment.
Demand change – share increases as automation in manufacturing increases demand for
these workers to repair and service equipment.

Demand change – share decreases as more metal products are 3D printed.

Demand change – share increases as deployment of 5G smart technology requires massive

installations of fiber optic cable, small cells, and new routers in businesses and homes.

Demand change – share increases as deployment of 5G smart technology requires massive

installations of fiber optic cable, small cells, and new routers in businesses and homes.

Demand change – share increases as deployment of 5G smart technology requires massive

installations of fiber optic cable, small cells, and new routers in businesses and homes.
Demand change – share decreases as demand for watch repair services declines due to
changes in technology such as cell phones and smart watches.

Demand change – share increases as wind electricity generation capacity continues to grow
and age in the coming decade. Older equipment often needs additional maintenance.
Demand change – share increases as wind electricity generation grows rapidly in the coming
decade.

Demand change – share increases as wind electricity generation grows rapidly in the coming
decade.
Demand change – share decreases as casinos continue replacing coin operated machines
with electronic machines that dispense paper receipts.
Demand change – share decreases as casinos continue replacing coin operated machines
with electronic machines that dispense paper receipts.

Demand change – share decreases as new smart locks, apps on smart phones, key kiosks,
and voice–activated locks reduce the need to hire a locksmith to open locks or create key
copies.

Demand change – share decreases as new smart locks, apps on smart phones, key kiosks,
and voice–activated locks reduce the need to hire a locksmith to open locks or create key
copies.

Demand change – share decreases as Dodd-Frank rules make it likely that loans for mobile
home purchases will be characterized as high-risk, therefore increasing the costs to banks
and customers of offering and securing these types of loans. Therefore, as access to financing
and credit decreases and dries up, the demand for workers to install these types of homes
will decrease.

Productivity change – share decreases as animal food manufacturers adopt automated parts
of the production processing and employ fewer production workers.
Productivity change – share decreases as collaborative robotics increase efficiency, allowing
more output to be produced with the same amount of labor.
Productivity change – share decreases as collaborative robotics increase efficiency, allowing
more output to be produced with the same amount of labor.
Productivity change – share decreases as collaborative robotics increase efficiency, allowing
more output to be produced with the same amount of labor.
Productivity change – share decreases as collaborative robotics increase efficiency, allowing
more output to be produced with the same amount of labor.
Productivity change – share decreases as collaborative robotics increase efficiency, allowing
more output to be produced with the same amount of labor.
Productivity change – share decreases as collaborative robotics increases efficiency, allowing
more output to be produced with the same amount of labor.
Productivity change – share decreases as collaborative robotics increases efficiency, allowing
more output to be produced with the same amount of labor.
Productivity change – share decreases as collaborative robotics increases efficiency, allowing
more output to be produced with the same amount of labor.
Productivity change – share decreases as collaborative robotics increase efficiency, allowing
more output to be produced with the same amount of labor.

Productivity change – share decreases as manufacturers are expected to use more CNC,
automated, and programmable machines to perform some functions or tasks previously
done by these workers.

Productivity change – share decreases as manufacturers are expected to use more CNC,
automated, and programmable machines to perform some functions or tasks previously
done by these workers.

Productivity change – share decreases as manufacturers are expected to use more CNC,
automated, and programmable machines to perform some functions or tasks previously
done by these workers.

Productivity change – share decreases as manufacturers are expected to use more CNC,
automated, and programmable machines to perform some functions or tasks previously
done by these workers.

Productivity change – share decreases as manufacturers are expected to use more CNC,
automated, and programmable machines to perform some functions or tasks previously
done by these workers.

Productivity change – share decreases as manufacturers are expected to use more CNC,
automated, and programmable machines to perform some functions or tasks previously
done by these workers.

Productivity change – share decreases as manufacturers are expected to use more CNC,
automated, and programmable machines to perform some functions or tasks previously
done by these workers.

Productivity change – share decreases as robotics, CNC operated machines, and other
programmable/automated machines replace less advanced machines. As a result, this will
increase efficiency, allowing more output to be produced with the same amount of labor.

Productivity change – share decreases as robotics, CNC operated machines, and other
programmable/automated machines replace less advanced machines. As a result, this will
increase efficiency, allowing more output to be produced with the same amount of labor.

Productivity change – share decreases as robotics, CNC operated machines, and other
programmable/automated machines replace less advanced machines. As a result, this will
increase efficiency, allowing more output to be produced with the same amount of labor.
Productivity change – share decreases as some patternmaking tasks are done by
programmable computer controlled machinery, requiring fewer of these workers.

Productivity change – share decreases as robotics, CNC operated machines, and other
programmable/automated machines replace less advanced machines. As a result, this will
increase efficiency, allowing more output to be produced with the same amount of labor.

Productivity change – share decreases as robotics, CNC operated machines, and other
programmable/automated machines replace less advanced machines. As a result, this will
increase efficiency, allowing more output to be produced with the same amount of labor.
Productivity change – share decreases as manufacturers use software programs to perform
some functions, such as specification analyses or setting up machines for cutting metal, tasks
typically performed by tool and die makers, allowing the same amount of output to be
produced by fewer tool and die makers.

Productivity change – share decreases as manufacturers use software programs to perform

some functions, such as specification analyses or setting up machines for cutting metal, tasks
typically performed by tool and die makers, allowing the same amount of output to be
produced by fewer tool and die makers.

Productivity change – share decreases as manufacturers use software programs to perform

some functions, such as specification analyses or setting up machines for cutting metal, tasks
typically performed by tool and die makers, allowing the same amount of output to be
produced by fewer tool and die makers.

Productivity change – share decreases as manufacturers use software programs to perform

some functions, such as specification analyses or setting up machines for cutting metal, tasks
typically performed by tool and die makers, allowing the same amount of output to be
produced by fewer tool and die makers.

Productivity change – share decreases as manufacturers use software programs to perform

some functions, such as specification analyses or setting up machines for cutting metal, tasks
typically performed by tool and die makers, allowing the same amount of output to be
produced by fewer tool and die makers.

Productivity change – share decreases as manufacturers use software programs to perform

some functions, such as specification analyses or setting up machines for cutting metal, tasks
typically performed by tool and die makers, allowing the same amount of output to be
produced by fewer tool and die makers.

Productivity change – share decreases as manufacturers use software programs to perform

some functions, such as specification analyses or setting up machines for cutting metal, tasks
typically performed by tool and die makers, allowing the same amount of output to be
produced by fewer tool and die makers.

Productivity change – share decreases as manufacturers use software programs to perform

some functions, such as specification analyses or setting up machines for cutting metal, tasks
typically performed by tool and die makers, allowing the same amount of output to be
produced by fewer tool and die makers.

Productivity change – share decreases as manufacturers to use software programs to

perform some functions, such as specification analyses or setting up machines for cutting
metal, tasks typically performed by tool and die makers, allowing the same amount of output
to be produced by fewer tool and die makers.

Productivity change – share decreases as manufacturers to use software programs to

perform some functions, such as specification analyses or setting up machines for cutting
metal, tasks typically performed by tool and die makers, allowing the same amount of output
to be produced by fewer tool and die makers.

Productivity change – share decreases as manufacturers use software programs to perform

some functions, such as specification analyses or setting up machines for cutting metal, tasks
typically performed by tool and die makers, allowing the same amount of output to be
produced by fewer tool and die makers.
Productivity change – share decreases as usage of programmable machines such as
computer controlled machinery increases, resulting in fewer workers needed to perform the
tasks.

Productivity change – share decreases as robotics, CNC operated machines, and other
programmable/automated machines replace less advanced machines. As a result, this will
increase efficiency, allowing more output to be produced with the same amount of labor.

Productivity change – share decreases as robotics, CNC operated machines, and other
programmable/automated machines replace less advanced machines. As a result, this will
increase efficiency, allowing more output to be produced with the same amount of labor.
Capital/labor substitution – share decreases as the integration of programmable processes
and equipment results in the replacement of workers.
Capital/labor substitution – share decreases as the integration of programmable processes
and equipment results in the replacement of workers.
Capital/labor substitution – share decreases as the integration of programmable processes
and equipment results in the replacement of workers.

Productivity change – share decreases as robotics, CNC operated machines, and other
programmable/automated machines replace less advanced machines. As a result, this will
increase efficiency, allowing more output to be produced with the same amount of labor.
Productivity change – share decreases as some tasks in tool grinding are programmed,
requiring fewer of these workers.

Productivity change – share decreases as some tasks in tool grinding are programmed,
requiring fewer of these workers.

Productivity change – share decreases as the tasks of these machine operators are
supplanted by programmable computer controlled machinery, requiring fewer of these
workers.
Productivity change – share decreases as software and hardware improvements increase the
productivity of workers.
Productivity change – share decreases as software and hardware improvements increase the
productivity of workers.

Demand change – share decreases as demand declines due to the acceptance of casual dress
in lieu of business attire, meaning less demand for dry cleaned and pressed clothes.
Productivity change – share decreases as improved equipment monitoring systems reduce
the need to manually check plant equipment.
Productivity change – share decreases as improved equipment monitoring systems reduce
the need to manually check plant equipment.
Productivity change – share decreases as improved equipment monitoring systems reduce
the need to manually check plant equipment.
Productivity change – share decreases as improved equipment monitoring systems reduce
the need to manually check plant equipment.
Productivity change – share decreases as improved equipment monitoring systems reduce
the need to manually check plant equipment.

Productivity change – share decreases as process automation systems (PAS) will allow
operators to make decisions faster and be more responsive, increasing plant efficiency and
limiting time where production is less than optimized.
Demand change – share decreases as machines are becoming capable of more functionalities
and are more integrated with each other.
Productivity change – share decreases as new technologies that fully automate processing
require fewer setters, operators, and tenders.
Capital/labor substitution – share decreases as automation increases capacity and reduces
the need for as many manual workers.

Productivity change – share decreases as new technologies, including data usage and
machine connectivity (integration) in the production process, are used in monitoring and
adjusting production process.

Productivity change – share decreases as greater integration of manufacturing processes will

allow mixing and blending machine setters, operators, and tenders to do more with fewer
workers.
Capital/labor substitution – share decreases as improved integration of systems and
precision reduce the need for cutters and trimmers.

Productivity change – share decreases as new technologies, automation, and the use of data
in the production processes will require fewer setters, operators, and tenders.

Productivity change – share decreases as 3D scanning and related technologies increase

productivity by enabling more accurate measurements/inspections in a shorter period of
time by fewer inspectors.

Demand change – share increases as an aging population requires more dental products,
such as dentures, creating increased demand for dental laboratory technicians who make
these products.
Demand change – share increases as an aging population needs more medical devices like
braces and prosthetics.
Demand change – share increases as an aging population means more demand for contact
lenses and glasses.

Productivity change – share decreases as automated filling, bagging, packing, and palletizing
equipment is used in new facilities and will require fewer operators and tenders.

Demand change – share decreases as better technology allows consumers to easily print
their own photos instead of relying on a service. People also print fewer photos and store
them on computer or online.

Demand change – share decreases as technology allows consumers to easily print their own
photos instead of relying on a service. People also print fewer photos and store them on
computer or online.

Demand change – share decreases as technology allows consumers to easily print their own
photos instead of relying on a service. People also print fewer photos and store them on
computer or online.
Productivity change – share decreases as computer-controlled machine tool programmers
are able to control more machines at once, which means fewer operators are needed to
handle them.

Demand change – share increases as manufacturers increase efficiency through more

computer numerically controlled, automated, and programmable machines requiring
programming by these workers.
Productivity change – share decreases as new technologies fully automate parts of the
packaging, casing, and palletizing lines.

Demand change – share increases as the lower cost and flexibility of hiring contracted
temporary workers supplement a lack of highly experienced workers as baby boomers retire
and more young people opt to attend college.

Capital/labor substitution – share decreases as increased use of automated guided vehicles

requires fewer operators, resulting in fewer supervisors.
Demand change – share increases as air traffic volume is expected to increase over the
period.

Demand change – share increases as airlines continue to replace smaller planes with larger
aircraft or add more seats to the existing planes, which will result in more flight attendants
on average per aircraft.

Sourcing change – share decreases as technological improvements in vending machines

provide automatic reporting (back to supply chain) and thus allow drivers to deliver wares to
more machines on a single route.

Sourcing change – share decreases as restaurant food delivery will increasingly be handled by
delivery companies that utilize smartphone apps and classify workers as independent
contractors.

Demand change – share increases as continued e–commerce growth results in greater

volumes of home delivery which requires more drivers relative to other occupations.

Sourcing change – share increases as more school districts contract out bus transportation.

Sourcing change – share decreases as more local schools contract out bus transportation.

Capital/labor substitution – share decreases as the tasks of watching for rights-of-way, train
signals, and looking out for obstructions will be automatically handled by Positive Train
Control (PTC).
Capital/labor substitution – share decreases as automated parking machines replace the
tasks previously done by human parking attendants.
Productivity change – share decreases as firms use technology to supplant some functions of
these operators.
Productivity change – share decreases as firms use technology to supplant some functions of
these operators._x000D_

Capital/labor substitution – share decreases as increased ship sizes are causing ports to
automate their operations in order to meet shipping schedules and demand.
Capital/labor substitution – share decreases as increased ship sizes are causing ports to
automate their operations in order to meet shipping schedules and demand.
Capital/labor substitution – share decreases as the increased use of automated guided
vehicles replaces these operators.

Capital/labor substitution – share decreases as automated filling, bagging, packing, and

palletizing equipment is used in new facilities and will require fewer laborers.

Capital/labor substitution – share decreases as automated filling, bagging, packing, and

palletizing equipment is used in new facilities instead of hand packers.

Capital/labor substitution – share decreases as new methods of self–checkout are adopted

that customers are likely to find more consumer–friendly than the original method of self–
checkout.
Capital/labor substitution – share decreases as retailers install increasingly sophisticated
robotics technology in their warehouses.

Capital/labor substitution – share decreases as some firms increasingly use automated

storage and retrieval equipment based on sensors, bar codes, and Radio-frequency
identification to remove workers from the process.

Demand change – share increases as more workers are needed to pick orders from shelves
for customers as current technology does not allow for preparing these types of increased
orders.
Capital/labor substitution – share decreases as establishments continue to adopt automated
order-taking systems.

Capital/labor substitution – share decreases as some firms increasingly use automated

storage and retrieval equipment based on sensors, bar codes, and Radio-frequency
identification to remove workers from the process.
Capital/labor substitution – share decreases as automated guided vehicles require fewer
material moving workers.
Table 5.3 Educational attainment for workers 25 years and older by detailed occupation, 2019
2019 National Less than
Employment high school
2019 National Employment Matrix title Matrix code diploma
Total, all occupations 00-0000 7.9
Chief executives(1) 11-1011 1.6
General and operations managers 11-1021 2.6
Legislators(1) 11-1031 1.6
Advertising and promotions managers 11-2011 1.1
Marketing managers 11-2021 0.8
Sales managers 11-2022 1.3
Public relations and fundraising managers 11-2030 0.1
Administrative services and facilities managers(1) 11-3010 2.1
Computer and information systems managers 11-3021 0.5
Financial managers 11-3031 1.0
Industrial production managers 11-3051 4.0
Purchasing managers 11-3061 1.8
Transportation, storage, and distribution managers 11-3071 5.0
Compensation and benefits managers 11-3111 0.9
Human resources managers 11-3121 0.7
Training and development managers 11-3131 0.9
Farmers, ranchers, and other agricultural managers 11-9013 10.1
Construction managers 11-9021 6.4
Education and childcare administrators, preschool and daycare(1) 11-9031 0.6
Education administrators, kindergarten through secondary(1) 11-9032 0.6
Education administrators, postsecondary(1) 11-9033 0.6
Education administrators, all other(1) 11-9039 0.6
Architectural and engineering managers 11-9041 0.2
Food service managers 11-9051 10.1
Gambling managers(1) 11-9071 2.2
Lodging managers 11-9081 5.0
Medical and health services managers 11-9111 1.2
Natural sciences managers 11-9121 0.0
Postmasters and mail superintendents(1) 11-9131 3.5
Property, real estate, and community association managers 11-9141 4.1
Social and community service managers 11-9151 1.0
Emergency management directors 11-9161 0.0
Funeral home managers(1) 11-9171 3.5
Personal service managers, all other; entertainment and recreation managers,
except gambling; and managers, all other(1) 11-9198 3.1
Agents and business managers of artists, performers, and athletes 13-1011 2.6
Buyers and purchasing agents(1) 13-1020 2.7
Claims adjusters, examiners, and investigators(1) 13-1031 1.0
Insurance appraisers, auto damage(1) 13-1032 1.0
Compliance officers 13-1041 1.3
Cost estimators 13-1051 2.9
Human resources specialists(1) 13-1071 0.9
Farm labor contractors(1) 13-1074 0.9
Labor relations specialists(1) 13-1075 0.9
Logisticians 13-1081 2.9
Management analysts 13-1111 0.9
Meeting, convention, and event planners 13-1121 1.2
Fundraisers 13-1131 0.3
Compensation, benefits, and job analysis specialists 13-1141 1.0
Training and development specialists 13-1151 2.3
Market research analysts and marketing specialists 13-1161 0.7

Project management specialists and business operations specialists, all other(1) 13-1198 1.0
Accountants and auditors 13-2011 0.0
Property appraisers and assessors 13-2020 0.6
Budget analysts 13-2031 0.0
Credit analysts 13-2041 0.0
Personal financial advisors 13-2052 0.2
Insurance underwriters 13-2053 1.4
Financial examiners 13-2061 0.1
Credit counselors(1) 13-2071 0.7
Loan officers(1) 13-2072 0.7
Tax examiners and collectors, and revenue agents 13-2081 0.8
Tax preparers 13-2082 3.0
Financial and investment analysts, financial risk specialists, and financial
specialists, all other(1) 13-2098 0.5
Computer systems analysts 15-1211 0.3
Information security analysts 15-1212 0.9
Computer and information research scientists 15-1221 0.0
Computer network support specialists(1) 15-1231 1.1
Computer user support specialists(1) 15-1232 1.1
Computer network architects 15-1241 0.7
Network and computer systems administrators 15-1244 0.7
Database administrators and architects(1) 15-1245 0.5
Computer programmers 15-1251 1.2
Software developers and software quality assurance analysts and testers (1) 15-1256 0.5
Web developers and digital interface designers(1) 15-1257 0.8
Computer occupations, all other(1) 15-1299 1.1
Actuaries 15-2011 0.0
Mathematicians(1) 15-2021 0.6
Operations research analysts 15-2031 1.1
Statisticians(1) 15-2041 0.6
Data scientists and mathematical science occupations, all other(1) 15-2098 0.6
Architects, except landscape and naval 17-1011 0.4
Landscape architects 17-1012 1.0
Cartographers and photogrammetrists(1) 17-1021 0.1
Surveyors(1) 17-1022 0.1
Aerospace engineers 17-2011 0.1
Agricultural engineers(1) 17-2021 0.5
Bioengineers and biomedical engineers(1) 17-2031 0.5
Chemical engineers 17-2041 0.7
Civil engineers 17-2051 0.7
Computer hardware engineers 17-2061 0.1
Electrical engineers(1) 17-2071 0.2
Electronics engineers, except computer(1) 17-2072 0.2
Environmental engineers 17-2081 0.6
Health and safety engineers, except mining safety engineers and inspectors (1) 17-2111 0.9
Industrial engineers(1) 17-2112 0.9
Marine engineers and naval architects 17-2121 5.5
Materials engineers 17-2131 0.5
Mechanical engineers 17-2141 0.9
Mining and geological engineers, including mining safety engineers(1) 17-2151 1.5
Nuclear engineers(1) 17-2161 0.6
Petroleum engineers(1) 17-2171 1.5
Engineers, all other(1) 17-2199 0.6
Architectural and civil drafters 17-3011 2.6
Electrical and electronics drafters(1) 17-3012 2.0
Mechanical drafters(1) 17-3013 2.0
Drafters, all other(1) 17-3019 2.0
Aerospace engineering and operations technologists and technicians(1) 17-3021 4.5
Civil engineering technologists and technicians(1) 17-3022 4.5
Electrical and electronic engineering technologists and technicians 17-3023 2.8
Electro-mechanical and mechatronics technologists and technicians(1) 17-3024 4.5
Environmental engineering technologists and technicians(1) 17-3025 4.5
Industrial engineering technologists and technicians(1) 17-3026 4.5
Mechanical engineering technologists and technicians(1) 17-3027 4.5
Surveying and mapping technicians 17-3031 3.4
Calibration technologists and technicians and engineering technologists and
technicians, except drafters, all other(1) 17-3098 4.5
Animal scientists(1) 19-1011 0.0
Food scientists and technologists(1) 19-1012 0.0
Soil and plant scientists(1) 19-1013 0.0
Biochemists and biophysicists(1) 19-1021 0.0
Microbiologists(1) 19-1022 0.0
Zoologists and wildlife biologists(1) 19-1023 0.0
Biological scientists, all other(1) 19-1029 0.0
Conservation scientists(1) 19-1031 0.0
Foresters(1) 19-1032 0.0
Epidemiologists(1) 19-1041 0.5
Medical scientists, except epidemiologists(1) 19-1042 0.5
Life scientists, all other(1) 19-1099 0.5
Astronomers(1) 19-2011 0.0
Physicists(1) 19-2012 0.0
Atmospheric and space scientists 19-2021 0.0
Chemists(1) 19-2031 0.1
Materials scientists(1) 19-2032 0.1
Environmental scientists and specialists, including health 19-2041 0.0
Geoscientists, except hydrologists and geographers(1) 19-2042 0.0
Hydrologists(1) 19-2043 0.0
Physical scientists, all other 19-2099 0.0
Economists 19-3011 0.0
Survey researchers(1) 19-3022 1.1
Clinical, counseling, and school psychologists(1) 19-3031 0.0
Industrial-organizational psychologists(1) 19-3032 0.0
Psychologists, all other(1) 19-3039 0.0
Sociologists(1) 19-3041 1.1
Urban and regional planners 19-3051 0.0
Anthropologists and archeologists(1) 19-3091 1.1
Geographers(1) 19-3092 1.1
Historians(1) 19-3093 1.1
Political scientists(1) 19-3094 1.1
Social scientists and related workers, all other(1) 19-3099 1.1
Agricultural and food science technicians 19-4010 4.7
Biological technicians 19-4021 3.2
Chemical technicians 19-4031 3.0
Environmental science and protection technicians, including health(1) 19-4042 1.3
Geological and hydrologic technicians(1) 19-4045 1.3
Nuclear technicians(1) 19-4051 1.3
Social science research assistants(1) 19-4061 3.1
Forest and conservation technicians(1) 19-4071 3.1
Forensic science technicians(1) 19-4092 3.1
Life, physical, and social science technicians, all other(1) 19-4099 2.9
Occupational health and safety specialists(1) 19-5011 2.0
Occupational health and safety technicians(1) 19-5012 2.0
Educational, guidance, and career counselors and advisors 21-1012 1.0
Marriage and family therapists 21-1013 0.4
Rehabilitation counselors 21-1015 2.3
Substance abuse, behavioral disorder, and mental health counselors(1) 21-1018 1.0
Counselors, all other 21-1019 1.2
Child, family, and school social workers 21-1021 2.5
Healthcare social workers 21-1022 3.7
Mental health and substance abuse social workers 21-1023 0.0
Social workers, all other 21-1029 1.1
Health education specialists(1) 21-1091 2.3
Probation officers and correctional treatment specialists 21-1092 1.3
Social and human service assistants 21-1093 2.2
Community health workers(1) 21-1094 2.3
Community and social service specialists, all other(1) 21-1099 2.3
Clergy 21-2011 2.4
Directors, religious activities and education 21-2021 1.3
Religious workers, all other 21-2099 1.8
Lawyers(1) 23-1011 0.2
Judicial law clerks 23-1012 0.0
Administrative law judges, adjudicators, and hearing officers(1) 23-1021 0.2
Arbitrators, mediators, and conciliators(1) 23-1022 0.2
Judges, magistrate judges, and magistrates(1) 23-1023 0.2
Paralegals and legal assistants 23-2011 0.7
Title examiners, abstractors, and searchers 23-2093 3.8
Legal support workers, all other 23-2099 1.9
Business teachers, postsecondary(1) 25-1011 0.7
Computer science teachers, postsecondary(1) 25-1021 0.7
Mathematical science teachers, postsecondary(1) 25-1022 0.7
Architecture teachers, postsecondary(1) 25-1031 0.7
Engineering teachers, postsecondary(1) 25-1032 0.7
Agricultural sciences teachers, postsecondary(1) 25-1041 0.7
Biological science teachers, postsecondary(1) 25-1042 0.7
Forestry and conservation science teachers, postsecondary(1) 25-1043 0.7

Atmospheric, earth, marine, and space sciences teachers, postsecondary(1) 25-1051 0.7
Chemistry teachers, postsecondary(1) 25-1052 0.7
Environmental science teachers, postsecondary(1) 25-1053 0.7
Physics teachers, postsecondary(1) 25-1054 0.7
Anthropology and archeology teachers, postsecondary(1) 25-1061 0.7
Area, ethnic, and cultural studies teachers, postsecondary(1) 25-1062 0.7
Economics teachers, postsecondary(1) 25-1063 0.7
Geography teachers, postsecondary(1) 25-1064 0.7
Political science teachers, postsecondary(1) 25-1065 0.7
Psychology teachers, postsecondary(1) 25-1066 0.7
Sociology teachers, postsecondary(1) 25-1067 0.7
Social sciences teachers, postsecondary, all other(1) 25-1069 0.7
Health specialties teachers, postsecondary(1) 25-1071 0.7
Nursing instructors and teachers, postsecondary(1) 25-1072 0.7
Education teachers, postsecondary(1) 25-1081 0.7
Library science teachers, postsecondary(1) 25-1082 0.7
Criminal justice and law enforcement teachers, postsecondary(1) 25-1111 0.7
Law teachers, postsecondary(1) 25-1112 0.7
Social work teachers, postsecondary(1) 25-1113 0.7
Art, drama, and music teachers, postsecondary(1) 25-1121 0.7
Communications teachers, postsecondary(1) 25-1122 0.7
English language and literature teachers, postsecondary(1) 25-1123 0.7
Foreign language and literature teachers, postsecondary(1) 25-1124 0.7
History teachers, postsecondary(1) 25-1125 0.7
Philosophy and religion teachers, postsecondary(1) 25-1126 0.7
Family and consumer sciences teachers, postsecondary(1) 25-1192 0.7
Recreation and fitness studies teachers, postsecondary(1) 25-1193 0.7
Career/technical education teachers, postsecondary(1) 25-1194 0.7
Postsecondary teachers, all other(1) 25-1199 0.7
Preschool teachers, except special education(1) 25-2011 1.4
Kindergarten teachers, except special education(1) 25-2012 1.4
Elementary school teachers, except special education(1) 25-2021 0.0
Middle school teachers, except special and career/technical education (1) 25-2022 0.0
Career/technical education teachers, middle school(1) 25-2023 0.0

Secondary school teachers, except special and career/technical education (1) 25-2031 0.0
Career/technical education teachers, secondary school(1) 25-2032 0.0
Special education teachers, preschool(1) 25-2051 0.3
Special education teachers, kindergarten and elementary school(1) 25-2052 0.3
Special education teachers, middle school(1) 25-2057 0.3
Special education teachers, secondary school(1) 25-2058 0.3
Special education teachers, all other(1) 25-2059 0.3
Adult basic education, adult secondary education, and English as a Second
Language instructors(1) 25-3011 1.9
Self-enrichment teachers(1) 25-3021 1.9
Substitute teachers, short-term(1) 25-3031 1.9
Tutors and teachers and instructors, all other 25-3097 0.4
Archivists(1) 25-4011 1.5
Curators(1) 25-4012 1.5
Museum technicians and conservators(1) 25-4013 1.5
Librarians and media collections specialists 25-4022 0.2
Library technicians 25-4031 2.8
Farm and home management educators(1) 25-9021 0.7
Instructional coordinators(1) 25-9031 0.7
Teaching assistants, postsecondary(1) 25-9044 4.1
Teaching assistants, except postsecondary(1) 25-9045 4.1
Educational instruction and library workers, all other(1) 25-9099 0.7
Art directors(1) 27-1011 3.2
Craft artists(1) 27-1012 3.2
Fine artists, including painters, sculptors, and illustrators(1) 27-1013 3.2
Special effects artists and animators(1) 27-1014 3.2
Artists and related workers, all other(1) 27-1019 3.2
Commercial and industrial designers 27-1021 3.5
Fashion designers 27-1022 1.9
Floral designers 27-1023 10.0
Graphic designers 27-1024 1.2
Interior designers 27-1025 1.4
Merchandise displayers and window trimmers 27-1026 4.6
Set and exhibit designers(1) 27-1027 2.0
Designers, all other(1) 27-1029 2.0
Actors 27-2011 2.5
Producers and directors 27-2012 0.4
Athletes and sports competitors 27-2021 2.5
Coaches and scouts 27-2022 1.7
Umpires, referees, and other sports officials 27-2023 2.9
Dancers(1) 27-2031 5.1
Choreographers(1) 27-2032 5.1
Music directors and composers 27-2041 0.8
Musicians and singers 27-2042 3.7
Miscellaneous entertainers and performers, sports and related workers(1) 27-2090 2.3
Broadcast announcers and radio disc jockeys 27-3011 2.4
News analysts, reporters, and journalists 27-3023 0.5
Public relations specialists 27-3031 0.6
Editors 27-3041 0.9
Technical writers 27-3042 0.6
Writers and authors 27-3043 0.7
Interpreters and translators 27-3091 1.2
Court reporters and simultaneous captioners 27-3092 0.4
Media and communication workers, all other 27-3099 0.7
Audio and video technicians(1) 27-4011 1.5
Broadcast technicians(1) 27-4012 1.5
Sound engineering technicians(1) 27-4014 1.5
Photographers 27-4021 2.3
Camera operators, television, video, and film(1) 27-4031 1.0
Film and video editors(1) 27-4032 1.0
Lighting technicians and media and communication equipment workers, all
other(1) 27-4098 1.5
Chiropractors 29-1011 0.4
Dentists, general(1) 29-1021 0.0
Oral and maxillofacial surgeons(1) 29-1022 0.0
Orthodontists(1) 29-1023 0.0
Prosthodontists(1) 29-1024 0.0
Dentists, all other specialists(1) 29-1029 0.0
Dietitians and nutritionists 29-1031 2.4
Optometrists 29-1041 0.0
Pharmacists 29-1051 0.0
Physician assistants 29-1071 0.6
Podiatrists 29-1081 0.0
Occupational therapists 29-1122 0.4
Physical therapists 29-1123 0.7
Radiation therapists 29-1124 0.4
Recreational therapists 29-1125 4.1
Respiratory therapists 29-1126 0.7
Speech-language pathologists 29-1127 0.7
Exercise physiologists(1) 29-1128 0.7
Therapists, all other(1) 29-1129 0.7
Veterinarians 29-1131 0.0
Registered nurses 29-1141 0.4
Nurse anesthetists 29-1151 1.2
Nurse midwives(1) 29-1161 0.1
Nurse practitioners(1) 29-1171 0.1
Audiologists 29-1181 0.0
Anesthesiologists(1) 29-1211 0.0
Family medicine physicians(1) 29-1215 0.0
General internal medicine physicians(1) 29-1216 0.0
Obstetricians and gynecologists(1) 29-1218 0.0
Pediatricians, general(1) 29-1221 0.0
Psychiatrists(1) 29-1223 0.0
Physicians, all other; and ophthalmologists, except pediatric(1) 29-1228 0.0
Surgeons, except ophthalmologists(1) 29-1248 0.0
Dental hygienists 29-1292 0.5

Acupuncturists and healthcare diagnosing or treating practitioners, all other (1) 29-1298 1.3
Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians 29-2010 1.2
Cardiovascular technologists and technicians 29-2031 1.4
Diagnostic medical sonographers 29-2032 0.8
Nuclear medicine technologists(1) 29-2033 3.6
Radiologic technologists and technicians 29-2034 1.3
Magnetic resonance imaging technologists 29-2035 1.5
Emergency medical technicians and paramedics(1) 29-2040 0.8
Dietetic technicians(1) 29-2051 7.3
Pharmacy technicians 29-2052 0.9
Psychiatric technicians 29-2053 1.3
Surgical technologists 29-2055 1.1
Veterinary technologists and technicians 29-2056 1.5
Ophthalmic medical technicians(1) 29-2057 7.3
Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses 29-2061 1.2
Opticians, dispensing 29-2081 2.5
Orthotists and prosthetists(1) 29-2091 2.8
Hearing aid specialists(1) 29-2092 2.8
Medical dosimetrists, medical records specialists, and health technologists and
technicians, all other(1) 29-2098 1.6
Athletic trainers(1) 29-9091 0.6
Genetic counselors(1) 29-9092 0.6
Health information technologists, medical registrars, surgical assistants, and
healthcare practitioners and technical workers, all other(1) 29-9098 0.6
Home health and personal care aides(1) 31-1120 16.4
Nursing assistants 31-1131 8.7
Orderlies(1) 31-1132 4.5
Psychiatric aides(1) 31-1133 4.5
Occupational therapy assistants(1) 31-2011 1.4
Occupational therapy aides(1) 31-2012 1.4
Physical therapist assistants(1) 31-2021 1.5
Physical therapist aides(1) 31-2022 1.5
Massage therapists 31-9011 2.8
Dental assistants 31-9091 3.5
Medical assistants 31-9092 2.0
Medical equipment preparers(1) 31-9093 6.2
Medical transcriptionists 31-9094 0.8
Pharmacy aides 31-9095 4.5
Veterinary assistants and laboratory animal caretakers 31-9096 4.0
Phlebotomists 31-9097 2.1
Healthcare support workers, all other(1) 31-9099 6.2
First-line supervisors of correctional officers 33-1011 2.1
First-line supervisors of police and detectives 33-1012 0.5
First-line supervisors of firefighting and prevention workers 33-1021 0.8
Miscellaneous first-line supervisors, protective service workers 33-1090 1.8
Firefighters 33-2011 0.8
Fire inspectors and investigators(1) 33-2021 4.9
Forest fire inspectors and prevention specialists(1) 33-2022 4.9
Bailiffs 33-3011 1.0
Correctional officers and jailers 33-3012 1.0
Detectives and criminal investigators 33-3021 0.5
Fish and game wardens(1) 33-3031 0.3
Parking enforcement workers(1) 33-3041 0.3
Police and sheriff's patrol officers(1) 33-3051 0.7
Transit and railroad police(1) 33-3052 0.7
Animal control workers 33-9011 3.2
Private detectives and investigators 33-9021 0.6
Gambling surveillance officers and gambling investigators(1) 33-9031 5.5
Security guards(1) 33-9032 5.5
Crossing guards and flaggers 33-9091 17.3
Lifeguards, ski patrol, and other recreational protective service workers(1) 33-9092 1.8
Transportation security screeners 33-9093 2.8
School bus monitors and protective service workers, all other(1) 33-9098 6.9
Chefs and head cooks 35-1011 16.2
First-line supervisors of food preparation and serving workers 35-1012 11.2
Cooks, fast food(1) 35-2011 27.0
Cooks, institution and cafeteria(1) 35-2012 27.0
Cooks, private household(1) 35-2013 27.0
Cooks, restaurant(1) 35-2014 27.0
Cooks, short order(1) 35-2015 27.0
Cooks, all other(1) 35-2019 27.0
Food preparation workers 35-2021 24.0
Bartenders 35-3011 5.4
Fast food and counter workers 35-3023 13.9
Waiters and waitresses 35-3031 13.4
Food servers, nonrestaurant 35-3041 14.1
Dining room and cafeteria attendants and bartender helpers 35-9011 22.5
Dishwashers 35-9021 36.2
Hosts and hostesses, restaurant, lounge, and coffee shop 35-9031 11.6
Food preparation and serving related workers, all other 35-9099 18.6
First-line supervisors of housekeeping and janitorial workers 37-1011 13.0

First-line supervisors of landscaping, lawn service, and groundskeeping workers 37-1012 21.7
Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners(1) 37-2011 23.3
Maids and housekeeping cleaners 37-2012 34.9
Building cleaning workers, all other(1) 37-2019 23.3
Pest control workers 37-2021 7.0
Landscaping and groundskeeping workers 37-3011 35.1
Pesticide handlers, sprayers, and applicators, vegetation(1) 37-3012 21.2
Tree trimmers and pruners 37-3013 30.2
Grounds maintenance workers, all other(1) 37-3019 21.2
First-line supervisors of gambling services workers(1) 39-1013 5.8
First-line supervisors of personal service and entertainment and recreation
workers, except gambling services(1) 39-1098 6.4
Animal trainers 39-2011 6.9
Animal caretakers 39-2021 7.0
Gambling dealers(1) 39-3011 9.9
Gambling and sports book writers and runners(1) 39-3012 9.9
Gambling service workers, all other(1) 39-3019 9.9
Motion picture projectionists(1) 39-3021 7.0
Ushers, lobby attendants, and ticket takers 39-3031 8.5
Amusement and recreation attendants(1) 39-3091 7.0
Costume attendants(1) 39-3092 7.0
Locker room, coatroom, and dressing room attendants(1) 39-3093 7.0
Entertainment attendants and related workers, all other(1) 39-3099 7.0
Embalmers(1) 39-4011 3.6
Funeral attendants(1) 39-4021 3.6
Morticians, undertakers, and funeral arrangers 39-4031 3.3
Barbers 39-5011 11.2
Hairdressers, hairstylists, and cosmetologists 39-5012 5.8
Makeup artists, theatrical and performance(1) 39-5091 3.4
Manicurists and pedicurists 39-5092 27.5
Shampooers(1) 39-5093 3.4
Skincare specialists 39-5094 2.4
Baggage porters and bellhops(1) 39-6011 8.9
Concierges(1) 39-6012 8.9
Tour and travel guides 39-7010 3.1
Childcare workers 39-9011 12.3
Exercise trainers and group fitness instructors 39-9031 2.2
Recreation workers 39-9032 4.3
Residential advisors 39-9041 4.4
Crematory operators and personal care and service workers, all other(1) 39-9098 9.7
First-line supervisors of retail sales workers 41-1011 5.7
First-line supervisors of non-retail sales workers 41-1012 5.3
Cashiers(1) 41-2011 14.6
Gambling change persons and booth cashiers(1) 41-2012 14.6
Counter and rental clerks 41-2021 6.6
Parts salespersons 41-2022 8.8
Retail salespersons 41-2031 6.3
Advertising sales agents 41-3011 1.4
Insurance sales agents 41-3021 1.1
Securities, commodities, and financial services sales agents 41-3031 0.6
Travel agents 41-3041 3.7
Sales representatives of services, except advertising, insurance, financial
services, and travel 41-3091 1.8
Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, technical and scientific
products(1) 41-4011 2.8
Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, except technical and
scientific products(1) 41-4012 2.8
Demonstrators and product promoters(1) 41-9011 8.0
Models(1) 41-9012 8.0
Real estate brokers(1) 41-9021 1.5
Real estate sales agents(1) 41-9022 1.5
Sales engineers 41-9031 0.4
Telemarketers 41-9041 7.4
Door-to-door sales workers, news and street vendors, and related workers 41-9091 14.7
Sales and related workers, all other 41-9099 4.0
First-line supervisors of office and administrative support workers 43-1011 2.7
Switchboard operators, including answering service 43-2011 2.6
Telephone operators 43-2021 2.4
Communications equipment operators, all other 43-2099 0.0
Bill and account collectors 43-3011 3.1
Billing and posting clerks 43-3021 2.2
Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks 43-3031 3.4
Gambling cage workers(1) 43-3041 2.0
Payroll and timekeeping clerks 43-3051 2.8
Procurement clerks 43-3061 1.5
Tellers 43-3071 0.7
Financial clerks, all other(1) 43-3099 2.0
Brokerage clerks(1) 43-4011 2.1
Correspondence clerks(1) 43-4021 7.0
Court, municipal, and license clerks 43-4031 0.7
Credit authorizers, checkers, and clerks 43-4041 0.5
Customer service representatives 43-4051 4.1
Eligibility interviewers, government programs 43-4061 1.6
File clerks 43-4071 4.2
Hotel, motel, and resort desk clerks 43-4081 5.6
Interviewers, except eligibility and loan 43-4111 1.9
Library assistants, clerical 43-4121 1.8
Loan interviewers and clerks 43-4131 1.5
New accounts clerks 43-4141 0.8
Order clerks(1) 43-4151 7.0
Human resources assistants, except payroll and timekeeping 43-4161 1.6
Receptionists and information clerks 43-4171 3.3
Reservation and transportation ticket agents and travel clerks 43-4181 2.8
Information and record clerks, all other(1) 43-4199 2.1
Cargo and freight agents 43-5011 2.7
Couriers and messengers 43-5021 7.7
Public safety telecommunicators 43-5031 0.9
Dispatchers, except police, fire, and ambulance 43-5032 7.1
Meter readers, utilities 43-5041 2.5
Postal service clerks 43-5051 1.4
Postal service mail carriers 43-5052 2.4
Postal service mail sorters, processors, and processing machine operators 43-5053 6.5
Production, planning, and expediting clerks 43-5061 2.5
Shipping, receiving, and inventory clerks 43-5071 11.7
Weighers, measurers, checkers, and samplers, recordkeeping 43-5111 11.7
Executive secretaries and executive administrative assistants 43-6011 0.9
Legal secretaries and administrative assistants 43-6012 2.2
Medical secretaries and administrative assistants 43-6013 4.5

Secretaries and administrative assistants, except legal, medical, and executive 43-6014 2.5
Data entry keyers 43-9021 4.0
Word processors and typists 43-9022 2.2
Desktop publishers(1) 43-9031 2.2
Insurance claims and policy processing clerks 43-9041 2.0
Mail clerks and mail machine operators, except postal service 43-9051 8.1
Office clerks, general 43-9061 3.4
Office machine operators, except computer 43-9071 9.2
Proofreaders and copy markers 43-9081 0.3
Statistical assistants 43-9111 1.0
Office and administrative support workers, all other(1) 43-9199 2.2
First-line supervisors of farming, fishing, and forestry workers 45-1011 37.6
Agricultural inspectors 45-2011 3.2
Animal breeders(1) 45-2021 50.2
Graders and sorters, agricultural products 45-2041 50.7
Agricultural equipment operators(1) 45-2091 50.2
Farmworkers and laborers, crop, nursery, and greenhouse(1) 45-2092 50.2
Farmworkers, farm, ranch, and aquacultural animals(1) 45-2093 50.2
Agricultural workers, all other(1) 45-2099 50.2
Fishing and hunting workers 45-3031 24.7
Forest and conservation workers 45-4011 26.0
Fallers(1) 45-4021 32.3
Logging equipment operators(1) 45-4022 32.3
Log graders and scalers(1) 45-4023 32.3
Logging workers, all other(1) 45-4029 32.3
First-line supervisors of construction trades and extraction workers 47-1011 16.6
Boilermakers 47-2011 4.5
Brickmasons and blockmasons(1) 47-2021 31.4
Stonemasons(1) 47-2022 31.4
Carpenters 47-2031 25.2
Carpet installers(1) 47-2041 31.4
Floor layers, except carpet, wood, and hard tiles(1) 47-2042 31.4
Floor sanders and finishers(1) 47-2043 31.4
Tile and stone setters(1) 47-2044 31.4
Cement masons and concrete finishers(1) 47-2051 40.5
Terrazzo workers and finishers(1) 47-2053 40.5
Construction laborers 47-2061 32.5
Paving, surfacing, and tamping equipment operators(1) 47-2071 20.1
Pile driver operators(1) 47-2072 20.1
Operating engineers and other construction equipment operators (1) 47-2073 20.1
Drywall and ceiling tile installers(1) 47-2081 44.8
Tapers(1) 47-2082 44.8
Electricians 47-2111 8.2
Glaziers 47-2121 17.6
Insulation workers, floor, ceiling, and wall(1) 47-2131 34.9
Insulation workers, mechanical(1) 47-2132 34.9
Painters, construction and maintenance(1) 47-2141 33.5
Paperhangers(1) 47-2142 33.5
Pipelayers 47-2151 28.0
Plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters 47-2152 13.9
Plasterers and stucco masons 47-2161 54.5
Reinforcing iron and rebar workers(1) 47-2171 31.4
Roofers 47-2181 44.1
Sheet metal workers 47-2211 14.0
Structural iron and steel workers 47-2221 15.8
Solar photovoltaic installers 47-2231 6.7

Helpers--brickmasons, blockmasons, stonemasons, and tile and marble setters(1) 47-3011 34.3
Helpers--carpenters(1) 47-3012 34.3
Helpers--electricians(1) 47-3013 34.3
Helpers--painters, paperhangers, plasterers, and stucco masons (1)
47-3014 34.3
Helpers--pipelayers, plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters(1) 47-3015 34.3
Helpers--roofers (1)
47-3016 34.3
Helpers, construction trades, all other(1) 47-3019 34.3
Construction and building inspectors 47-4011 1.5
Elevator and escalator installers and repairers 47-4021 4.7
Fence erectors 47-4031 28.0
Hazardous materials removal workers 47-4041 11.1
Highway maintenance workers 47-4051 10.1
Rail-track laying and maintenance equipment operators 47-4061 8.5
Septic tank servicers and sewer pipe cleaners (1)
47-4071 15.3
Miscellaneous construction and related workers(1) 47-4090 15.3
Derrick operators, oil and gas (1)
47-5011 19.9
Rotary drill operators, oil and gas (1)
47-5012 19.9
Service unit operators, oil and gas(1) 47-5013 19.9
Excavating and loading machine and dragline operators, surface mining (1) 47-5022 17.2
Continuous mining machine operators(1) 47-5041 11.5
Roof bolters, mining(1) 47-5043 11.5
Loading and moving machine operators, underground mining(1) 47-5044 11.5
Rock splitters, quarry(1) 47-5051 17.2
Roustabouts, oil and gas(1) 47-5071 19.9
Helpers--extraction workers(1) 47-5081 17.2
Earth drillers, except oil and gas; and explosives workers, ordnance handling
experts, and blasters(1) 47-5097 13.9
Underground mining machine operators and extraction workers, all other(1) 47-5098 14.6
First-line supervisors of mechanics, installers, and repairers 49-1011 6.4
Computer, automated teller, and office machine repairers 49-2011 2.0
Radio, cellular, and tower equipment installers and repairers(1) 49-2021 4.4

Telecommunications equipment installers and repairers, except line installers(1) 49-2022 4.4
Avionics technicians 49-2091 2.3
Electric motor, power tool, and related repairers 49-2092 3.6

Electrical and electronics installers and repairers, transportation equipment(1) 49-2093 10.2
Electrical and electronics repairers, commercial and industrial equipment(1) 49-2094 10.2
Electrical and electronics repairers, powerhouse, substation, and relay(1) 49-2095 10.2
Electronic equipment installers and repairers, motor vehicles(1) 49-2096 10.2
Audiovisual equipment installers and repairers 49-2097 5.1
Security and fire alarm systems installers 49-2098 7.4
Aircraft mechanics and service technicians 49-3011 4.5
Automotive body and related repairers 49-3021 23.4
Automotive glass installers and repairers 49-3022 15.9
Automotive service technicians and mechanics 49-3023 16.1
Bus and truck mechanics and diesel engine specialists 49-3031 13.7
Farm equipment mechanics and service technicians(1) 49-3041 11.5
Mobile heavy equipment mechanics, except engines(1) 49-3042 11.5
Rail car repairers(1) 49-3043 11.5
Motorboat mechanics and service technicians(1) 49-3051 12.0
Motorcycle mechanics(1) 49-3052 12.0
Outdoor power equipment and other small engine mechanics(1) 49-3053 12.0
Bicycle repairers(1) 49-3091 20.0
Recreational vehicle service technicians(1) 49-3092 20.0
Tire repairers and changers(1) 49-3093 20.0
Mechanical door repairers(1) 49-9011 2.7
Control and valve installers and repairers, except mechanical door(1) 49-9012 2.7
Heating, air conditioning, and refrigeration mechanics and installers 49-9021 10.5
Home appliance repairers 49-9031 14.2
Industrial machinery mechanics(1) 49-9041 8.9
Maintenance workers, machinery 49-9043 11.3
Millwrights 49-9044 7.5
Refractory materials repairers, except brickmasons(1) 49-9045 8.9
Electrical power-line installers and repairers 49-9051 6.1
Telecommunications line installers and repairers 49-9052 5.7
Camera and photographic equipment repairers(1) 49-9061 3.2
Medical equipment repairers(1) 49-9062 3.2
Musical instrument repairers and tuners(1) 49-9063 3.2
Watch and clock repairers(1) 49-9064 3.2
Precision instrument and equipment repairers, all other(1) 49-9069 3.2
Maintenance and repair workers, general 49-9071 11.9
Wind turbine service technicians(1) 49-9081 13.2
Coin, vending, and amusement machine servicers and repairers 49-9091 11.4
Commercial divers(1) 49-9092 13.2
Locksmiths and safe repairers 49-9094 3.2
Manufactured building and mobile home installers(1) 49-9095 13.2
Riggers 49-9096 8.4
Signal and track switch repairers(1) 49-9097 13.2
Helpers--installation, maintenance, and repair workers 49-9098 32.8
Installation, maintenance, and repair workers, all other(1) 49-9099 13.2
First-line supervisors of production and operating workers 51-1011 10.3
Aircraft structure, surfaces, rigging, and systems assemblers(1) 51-2011 16.1
Coil winders, tapers, and finishers(1) 51-2021 17.7
Electrical, electronic, and electromechanical assemblers, except coil winders,
tapers, and finishers(1) 51-2028 17.7
Engine and other machine assemblers 51-2031 14.8
Structural metal fabricators and fitters 51-2041 15.3
Fiberglass laminators and fabricators(1) 51-2051 16.1
Timing device assemblers and adjusters(1) 51-2061 16.1
Miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators(1) 51-2090 16.1
Bakers 51-3011 19.4
Butchers and meat cutters(1) 51-3021 29.1
Meat, poultry, and fish cutters and trimmers(1) 51-3022 29.1
Slaughterers and meat packers(1) 51-3023 29.1

Food and tobacco roasting, baking, and drying machine operators and tenders 51-3091 18.5
Food batchmakers 51-3092 19.1
Food cooking machine operators and tenders 51-3093 23.7
Food processing workers, all other 51-3099 26.7
Extruding and drawing machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and
plastic(1) 51-4021 12.7
Forging machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic(1) 51-4022 12.7
Rolling machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic (1)
51-4023 12.7
Cutting, punching, and press machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and
plastic 51-4031 16.9
Drilling and boring machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and
plastic(1) 51-4032 19.2
Grinding, lapping, polishing, and buffing machine tool setters, operators, and
tenders, metal and plastic 51-4033 20.3
Lathe and turning machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and
plastic(1) 51-4034 19.2

Milling and planing machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic (1) 51-4035 19.2
Machinists 51-4041 9.6
Metal-refining furnace operators and tenders(1) 51-4051 13.6
Pourers and casters, metal(1) 51-4052 13.6
Model makers, metal and plastic(1) 51-4061 13.4
Patternmakers, metal and plastic(1) 51-4062 13.4
Foundry mold and coremakers(1) 51-4071 13.4
Molding, coremaking, and casting machine setters, operators, and tenders,
metal and plastic(1) 51-4072 13.4
Multiple machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic (1) 51-4081 17.8
Tool and die makers 51-4111 4.2
Welders, cutters, solderers, and brazers(1) 51-4121 18.6
Welding, soldering, and brazing machine setters, operators, and tenders (1) 51-4122 18.6

Heat treating equipment setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic (1) 51-4191 17.8
Layout workers, metal and plastic(1) 51-4192 17.8
Plating machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic (1) 51-4193 17.8
Tool grinders, filers, and sharpeners(1) 51-4194 17.8
Metal workers and plastic workers, all other(1) 51-4199 17.8
Prepress technicians and workers 51-5111 4.4
Printing press operators 51-5112 12.8
Print binding and finishing workers 51-5113 14.9
Laundry and dry-cleaning workers 51-6011 33.8
Pressers, textile, garment, and related materials 51-6021 42.1
Sewing machine operators 51-6031 39.4
Shoe and leather workers and repairers(1) 51-6041 25.1
Shoe machine operators and tenders(1) 51-6042 25.1
Sewers, hand(1) 51-6051 24.8
Tailors, dressmakers, and custom sewers(1) 51-6052 24.8
Textile bleaching and dyeing machine operators and tenders(1) 51-6061 25.0
Textile cutting machine setters, operators, and tenders(1) 51-6062 25.0
Textile knitting and weaving machine setters, operators, and tenders (1) 51-6063 25.0
Textile winding, twisting, and drawing out machine setters, operators, and
tenders(1) 51-6064 25.0
Extruding and forming machine setters, operators, and tenders, synthetic and
glass fibers(1) 51-6091 18.1
Fabric and apparel patternmakers(1) 51-6092 18.1
Upholsterers 51-6093 34.4
Textile, apparel, and furnishings workers, all other(1) 51-6099 18.1
Cabinetmakers and bench carpenters 51-7011 17.3
Furniture finishers 51-7021 26.2
Model makers, wood(1) 51-7031 13.6
Patternmakers, wood(1) 51-7032 13.6
Sawing machine setters, operators, and tenders, wood 51-7041 35.6
Woodworking machine setters, operators, and tenders, except sawing 51-7042 23.4
Woodworkers, all other(1) 51-7099 13.6
Nuclear power reactor operators(1) 51-8011 2.4
Power distributors and dispatchers(1) 51-8012 2.4
Power plant operators(1) 51-8013 2.4
Stationary engineers and boiler operators 51-8021 5.9
Water and wastewater treatment plant and system operators 51-8031 2.6
Chemical plant and system operators(1) 51-8091 8.3
Gas plant operators(1) 51-8092 8.3
Petroleum pump system operators, refinery operators, and gaugers(1) 51-8093 8.3
Plant and system operators, all other(1) 51-8099 8.3
Chemical equipment operators and tenders(1) 51-9011 5.8
Separating, filtering, clarifying, precipitating, and still machine setters, operators,
and tenders(1) 51-9012 5.8
Crushing, grinding, and polishing machine setters, operators, and tenders (1) 51-9021 20.3
Grinding and polishing workers, hand(1) 51-9022 20.3
Mixing and blending machine setters, operators, and tenders(1) 51-9023 20.3
Cutters and trimmers, hand(1) 51-9031 32.8
Cutting and slicing machine setters, operators, and tenders(1) 51-9032 32.8
Extruding, forming, pressing, and compacting machine setters, operators, and
tenders 51-9041 15.3
Furnace, kiln, oven, drier, and kettle operators and tenders 51-9051 8.0
Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, and weighers 51-9061 9.1
Jewelers and precious stone and metal workers 51-9071 11.8
Dental laboratory technicians(1) 51-9081 4.2
Medical appliance technicians(1) 51-9082 4.2
Ophthalmic laboratory technicians(1) 51-9083 4.2
Packaging and filling machine operators and tenders 51-9111 31.0
Painting, coating, and decorating workers(1) 51-9123 20.0
Coating, painting, and spraying machine setters, operators, and tenders (1) 51-9124 20.0
Semiconductor processing technicians(1) 51-9141 18.4
Photographic process workers and processing machine operators 51-9151 3.6
Computer numerically controlled tool operators(1) 51-9161 9.4
Computer numerically controlled tool programmers(1) 51-9162 9.4
Adhesive bonding machine operators and tenders 51-9191 14.3
Cleaning, washing, and metal pickling equipment operators and tenders(1) 51-9192 18.4
Cooling and freezing equipment operators and tenders(1) 51-9193 18.4
Etchers and engravers 51-9194 16.5
Molders, shapers, and casters, except metal and plastic 51-9195 22.7
Paper goods machine setters, operators, and tenders 51-9196 14.5
Tire builders 51-9197 2.3
Helpers--production workers 51-9198 22.4
Production workers, all other(1) 51-9199 17.6
Aircraft cargo handling supervisors(1) 53-1041 6.7
First-line supervisors of transportation and material-moving workers, except
aircraft cargo handling supervisors(1) 53-1047 6.7
Airline pilots, copilots, and flight engineers(1) 53-2011 0.8
Commercial pilots(1) 53-2012 0.8
Air traffic controllers(1) 53-2021 0.4
Airfield operations specialists(1) 53-2022 0.4
Flight attendants 53-2031 0.7
Ambulance drivers and attendants, except emergency medical technicians 53-3011 1.0
Driver/sales workers(1) 53-3031 15.5
Heavy and tractor-trailer truck drivers(1) 53-3032 15.5
Light truck drivers(1) 53-3033 15.5
Bus drivers, transit and intercity 53-3052 8.4
Passenger vehicle drivers, except bus drivers, transit and intercity(1) 53-3058 10.5
Motor vehicle operators, all other 53-3099 11.1
Locomotive engineers(1) 53-4011 1.5
Rail yard engineers, dinkey operators, and hostlers(1) 53-4013 1.5
Railroad brake, signal, and switch operators and locomotive firers(1) 53-4022 3.3
Railroad conductors and yardmasters 53-4031 1.7
Subway and streetcar operators(1) 53-4041 3.3
Rail transportation workers, all other (1)
53-4099 3.3
Sailors and marine oilers(1) 53-5011 8.0
Captains, mates, and pilots of water vessels (1)
53-5021 8.7
Motorboat operators(1) 53-5022 8.7
Ship engineers (1)
53-5031 8.0
Bridge and lock tenders(1) 53-6011 5.6
Parking attendants 53-6021 11.7
Automotive and watercraft service attendants(1) 53-6031 15.0
Traffic technicians (1)
53-6041 5.6
Transportation inspectors 53-6051 5.7
Passenger attendants 53-6061 14.1
Aircraft service attendants and transportation workers, all other(1) 53-6098 12.4
Conveyor operators and tenders(1) 53-7011 16.9
Crane and tower operators 53-7021 12.2
Dredge operators (1)
53-7031 16.9
Hoist and winch operators(1) 53-7041 16.9
Industrial truck and tractor operators 53-7051 18.6
Cleaners of vehicles and equipment 53-7061 27.1
Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand 53-7062 16.8
Machine feeders and offbearers 53-7063 19.2
Packers and packagers, hand 53-7064 30.3
Stockers and order fillers 53-7065 13.2
Gas compressor and gas pumping station operators(1) 53-7071 15.8
Pump operators, except wellhead pumpers (1)
53-7072 15.8
Wellhead pumpers(1) 53-7073 15.8
Refuse and recyclable material collectors 53-7081 26.4
Tank car, truck, and ship loaders (1)
53-7121 17.4
Material moving workers, all other (1)
53-7199 17.4
Footnotes:
(1)
This occupation is not an exact match with ACS; see https://www.bls.gov/emp/classifications-crosswalks/NEM-OccCode-ACS
Data Source: 2019 American Community Survey Public Use Microdata, U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau
Table Source: Employment Projections program, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
High school Some Doctoral or
diploma or college, no Associate's Bachelor's Master's professional
equivalent degree degree degree degree degree
23.6 20.0 9.5 23.9 10.6 4.4
8.0 13.9 4.8 41.0 24.1 6.5
16.9 24.3 10.0 33.4 11.1 1.7
8.0 13.9 4.8 41.0 24.1 6.5
1.8 10.6 6.2 65.6 12.7 2.0
4.1 8.7 5.0 56.2 23.6 1.7
11.0 19.5 9.0 46.3 11.8 1.1
3.3 5.1 3.9 55.4 28.5 3.7
18.4 22.8 12.0 32.8 10.3 1.5
4.1 12.6 8.0 46.3 25.6 2.9
10.1 17.2 7.6 42.3 19.5 2.4
20.8 20.7 9.1 32.7 11.2 1.4
11.5 17.3 7.9 42.6 16.6 2.3
28.6 24.8 9.9 24.4 6.8 0.4
12.3 14.0 3.2 50.2 16.8 2.6
7.6 14.1 7.9 43.4 23.6 2.9
7.4 16.0 7.5 40.5 23.5 4.2
33.9 19.1 11.1 21.4 3.4 1.1
27.8 22.6 8.9 27.5 5.7 0.9
4.5 7.0 4.4 25.4 44.3 13.8
4.5 7.0 4.4 25.4 44.3 13.8
4.5 7.0 4.4 25.4 44.3 13.8
4.5 7.0 4.4 25.4 44.3 13.8
4.5 7.0 4.9 46.7 31.3 5.4
28.2 26.0 9.8 22.1 3.3 0.6
19.0 26.9 10.1 31.1 10.2 0.6
15.4 23.7 9.3 36.8 8.6 1.1
8.0 14.8 11.2 32.0 25.6 7.2
3.5 3.6 4.0 35.0 30.7 23.1
15.9 17.8 7.5 34.6 17.1 3.6
19.1 24.1 10.0 31.9 8.7 2.1
6.8 12.8 5.8 39.4 28.9 5.3
6.9 13.6 7.8 37.3 32.2 2.2
15.9 17.8 7.5 34.6 17.1 3.6

14.9 17.4 7.4 36.1 17.7 3.4

7.3 17.3 4.4 50.3 13.1 5.0
20.3 23.8 9.8 34.4 8.0 0.9
13.7 22.8 11.0 42.7 6.8 2.0
13.7 22.8 11.0 42.7 6.8 2.0
8.9 17.0 8.5 40.2 18.1 6.0
22.2 27.6 9.8 31.4 5.7 0.4
8.8 16.3 8.3 46.2 17.6 1.9
8.8 16.3 8.3 46.2 17.6 1.9
8.8 16.3 8.3 46.2 17.6 1.9
16.8 22.1 13.8 33.0 10.8 0.6
4.8 11.2 5.2 44.2 28.1 5.7
 8.9 15.4 9.2 52.7 12.1 0.6
1.7 7.4 1.8 50.2 33.9 4.8
14.3 18.8 12.0 40.8 11.4 1.8
13.9 22.1 8.9 33.2 17.5 2.1
4.9 10.6 4.9 54.5 21.6 2.7

8.3 14.4 7.8 44.4 21.5 2.6

2.5 4.3 7.3 59.0 23.7 3.1
11.3 22.3 8.8 44.5 10.2 2.1
4.4 11.1 6.4 42.0 33.5 2.6
10.3 13.6 8.5 49.8 16.1 1.7
3.3 9.3 4.4 54.2 22.8 5.8
10.7 17.1 8.8 50.1 9.8 2.2
5.1 7.7 5.3 55.1 21.5 5.3
13.8 22.5 9.8 41.8 10.5 1.0
13.8 22.5 9.8 41.8 10.5 1.0
18.2 21.9 10.7 37.2 9.7 1.5
11.7 22.3 10.9 31.3 14.3 6.6

4.5 8.2 3.4 51.2 29.3 2.9

5.1 12.6 8.2 48.4 22.9 2.5
4.2 15.6 10.1 43.3 24.0 1.9
0.5 4.2 0.9 35.7 37.9 20.8
10.9 23.7 15.5 37.2 10.2 1.4
10.9 23.7 15.5 37.2 10.2 1.4
6.0 21.5 16.2 40.3 13.9 1.4
6.4 20.6 16.8 40.8 13.3 1.5
7.3 12.1 6.5 43.9 27.3 2.4
5.2 13.1 7.3 49.7 21.0 2.4
1.8 7.3 4.4 50.5 31.2 4.2
5.1 14.4 9.0 55.1 14.8 0.9
8.4 17.0 10.2 42.6 19.1 1.7
0.0 0.9 0.5 66.3 20.4 11.9
3.8 7.8 3.4 37.0 34.8 12.7
6.0 12.0 6.4 40.6 29.0 4.9
3.8 7.8 3.4 37.0 34.8 12.7
3.8 7.8 3.4 37.0 34.8 12.7
1.4 3.6 2.7 46.0 37.7 8.2
5.4 5.8 4.1 59.2 20.4 4.1
2.8 10.8 11.8 62.8 8.6 3.0
2.8 10.8 11.8 62.8 8.6 3.0
1.6 4.6 3.6 51.2 32.0 6.9
6.4 3.8 7.6 41.0 29.0 11.7
6.4 3.8 7.6 41.0 29.0 11.7
1.6 5.0 4.0 61.5 21.6 5.7
2.5 4.4 3.4 58.8 25.8 4.4
4.2 6.3 8.3 52.4 23.6 5.2
3.3 5.7 6.3 50.4 27.5 6.7
3.3 5.7 6.3 50.4 27.5 6.7
4.1 2.2 3.4 49.0 36.5 4.3
 6.4 11.1 7.9 52.4 18.6 2.8
6.4 11.1 7.9 52.4 18.6 2.8
13.0 5.3 3.9 51.8 19.0 1.5
4.3 8.9 8.7 49.0 20.6 7.8
3.6 6.5 8.0 55.7 21.0 4.2
4.0 3.8 4.1 53.1 24.3 9.2
3.2 6.8 7.2 49.5 24.9 7.7
4.0 3.8 4.1 53.1 24.3 9.2
3.2 6.8 7.2 49.5 24.9 7.7
9.2 20.7 32.7 27.6 6.2 1.1
12.7 22.2 33.0 23.6 5.1 1.4
12.7 22.2 33.0 23.6 5.1 1.4
12.7 22.2 33.0 23.6 5.1 1.4
24.2 30.5 20.2 17.2 2.6 0.8
24.2 30.5 20.2 17.2 2.6 0.8
18.2 33.3 30.9 13.5 1.2 0.2
24.2 30.5 20.2 17.2 2.6 0.8
24.2 30.5 20.2 17.2 2.6 0.8
24.2 30.5 20.2 17.2 2.6 0.8
24.2 30.5 20.2 17.2 2.6 0.8
29.3 33.1 24.6 7.8 0.9 0.8

24.2 30.5 20.2 17.2 2.6 0.8

0.0 0.0 0.0 61.6 23.7 14.7
0.0 0.0 0.0 61.6 23.7 14.7
0.0 0.0 0.0 61.6 23.7 14.7
0.0 0.0 0.0 44.0 31.5 24.5
0.0 0.0 0.0 44.0 31.5 24.5
0.0 0.0 0.0 44.0 31.5 24.5
0.0 0.0 0.0 44.0 31.5 24.5
0.0 0.0 0.0 77.7 19.2 3.1
0.0 0.0 0.0 77.7 19.2 3.1
0.4 0.4 0.7 21.9 27.0 49.1
0.4 0.4 0.7 21.9 27.0 49.1
0.4 0.4 0.7 21.9 27.0 49.1
0.0 0.0 0.0 23.8 15.3 60.9
0.0 0.0 0.0 23.8 15.3 60.9
0.4 6.2 2.2 61.7 20.2 9.4
1.2 2.6 1.9 52.5 21.6 20.1
1.2 2.6 1.9 52.5 21.6 20.1
0.0 0.0 0.0 63.8 31.6 4.6
0.0 0.0 0.0 45.8 40.5 13.7
0.0 0.0 0.0 45.8 40.5 13.7
0.0 0.0 0.0 26.8 22.8 50.4
0.0 0.0 0.0 23.0 40.0 37.0
1.0 3.9 4.9 32.0 42.3 14.7
0.0 0.0 0.0 8.9 42.9 48.2
0.0 0.0 0.0 7.6 39.4 53.0
 0.0 0.0 0.0 7.6 39.4 53.0
1.0 3.9 4.9 32.0 42.3 14.7
0.0 0.0 0.0 43.2 52.4 4.4
1.0 3.9 4.9 32.0 42.3 14.7
1.0 3.9 4.9 32.0 42.3 14.7
1.0 3.9 4.9 32.0 42.3 14.7
1.0 3.9 4.9 32.0 42.3 14.7
1.0 3.9 4.9 32.0 42.3 14.7
27.0 24.3 16.2 22.0 4.2 1.7
20.0 17.9 11.5 34.5 8.3 4.7
22.3 22.2 11.7 34.4 4.0 2.4
21.0 19.3 13.7 35.5 7.8 1.4
21.0 19.3 13.7 35.5 7.8 1.4
21.0 19.3 13.7 35.5 7.8 1.4
14.7 23.4 13.7 31.9 10.7 2.6
14.7 23.4 13.7 31.9 10.7 2.6
14.7 23.4 13.7 31.9 10.7 2.6
15.4 22.9 13.7 32.3 10.3 2.4
15.0 22.5 11.8 33.7 13.5 1.4
15.0 22.5 11.8 33.7 13.5 1.4
4.6 5.0 2.6 21.3 60.7 4.7
4.5 5.1 3.7 14.1 63.0 9.2
7.2 14.4 11.8 28.3 35.0 0.9
4.0 8.5 6.0 25.3 51.0 4.2
7.0 10.2 6.3 29.3 40.9 5.2
5.7 9.1 6.0 35.7 39.2 1.9
12.1 14.6 7.7 26.1 33.1 2.7
2.2 3.2 0.8 12.8 78.7 2.3
4.2 7.9 5.9 39.2 39.5 2.3
9.3 16.5 10.2 36.4 21.6 3.7
2.5 7.7 4.2 66.3 16.6 1.4
14.2 21.8 12.6 34.7 13.1 1.4
9.3 16.5 10.2 36.4 21.6 3.7
9.3 16.5 10.2 36.4 21.6 3.7
6.3 10.5 5.0 25.5 35.9 14.4
7.7 15.9 8.3 41.4 21.1 4.4
14.1 19.4 9.3 35.8 16.7 2.9
0.6 0.8 0.4 5.5 3.7 88.8
2.8 10.8 6.6 17.1 7.0 55.7
0.6 0.8 0.4 5.5 3.7 88.8
0.6 0.8 0.4 5.5 3.7 88.8
0.6 0.8 0.4 5.5 3.7 88.8
10.7 23.1 20.1 35.6 7.1 2.8
21.9 26.2 12.9 24.8 5.2 5.1
11.7 15.9 9.0 45.9 11.5 4.1
1.6 1.9 2.0 14.7 32.1 47.1
1.6 1.9 2.0 14.7 32.1 47.1
1.6 1.9 2.0 14.7 32.1 47.1
1.6 1.9 2.0 14.7 32.1 47.1
1.6 1.9 2.0 14.7 32.1 47.1
 1.6 1.9 2.0 14.7 32.1 47.1
1.6 1.9 2.0 14.7 32.1 47.1
1.6 1.9 2.0 14.7 32.1 47.1

1.6 1.9 2.0 14.7 32.1 47.1

1.6 1.9 2.0 14.7 32.1 47.1
1.6 1.9 2.0 14.7 32.1 47.1
1.6 1.9 2.0 14.7 32.1 47.1
1.6 1.9 2.0 14.7 32.1 47.1
1.6 1.9 2.0 14.7 32.1 47.1
1.6 1.9 2.0 14.7 32.1 47.1
1.6 1.9 2.0 14.7 32.1 47.1
1.6 1.9 2.0 14.7 32.1 47.1
1.6 1.9 2.0 14.7 32.1 47.1
1.6 1.9 2.0 14.7 32.1 47.1
1.6 1.9 2.0 14.7 32.1 47.1
1.6 1.9 2.0 14.7 32.1 47.1
1.6 1.9 2.0 14.7 32.1 47.1
1.6 1.9 2.0 14.7 32.1 47.1
1.6 1.9 2.0 14.7 32.1 47.1
1.6 1.9 2.0 14.7 32.1 47.1
1.6 1.9 2.0 14.7 32.1 47.1
1.6 1.9 2.0 14.7 32.1 47.1
1.6 1.9 2.0 14.7 32.1 47.1
1.6 1.9 2.0 14.7 32.1 47.1
1.6 1.9 2.0 14.7 32.1 47.1
1.6 1.9 2.0 14.7 32.1 47.1
1.6 1.9 2.0 14.7 32.1 47.1
1.6 1.9 2.0 14.7 32.1 47.1
1.6 1.9 2.0 14.7 32.1 47.1
1.6 1.9 2.0 14.7 32.1 47.1
1.6 1.9 2.0 14.7 32.1 47.1
1.6 1.9 2.0 14.7 32.1 47.1
11.8 19.1 12.5 36.3 17.7 1.3
11.8 19.1 12.5 36.3 17.7 1.3
0.0 3.0 2.4 44.5 46.1 4.0
0.0 3.0 2.4 44.5 46.1 4.0
0.0 3.0 2.4 44.5 46.1 4.0

0.0 2.1 1.4 40.3 51.1 5.1

0.0 2.1 1.4 40.3 51.1 5.1
3.4 4.5 2.7 33.1 52.1 3.8
3.4 4.5 2.7 33.1 52.1 3.8
3.4 4.5 2.7 33.1 52.1 3.8
3.4 4.5 2.7 33.1 52.1 3.8
3.4 4.5 2.7 33.1 52.1 3.8

11.0 17.5 7.9 37.1 19.9 4.7

11.0 17.5 7.9 37.1 19.9 4.7
11.0 17.5 7.9 37.1 19.9 4.7
4.0 9.7 8.0 42.6 30.0 5.4
6.4 9.7 3.9 36.2 36.6 5.7
6.4 9.7 3.9 36.2 36.6 5.7
6.4 9.7 3.9 36.2 36.6 5.7
1.8 7.7 3.5 23.4 57.9 5.5
29.5 18.7 7.2 29.3 11.7 0.8
2.8 7.1 4.0 26.7 48.5 10.2
2.8 7.1 4.0 26.7 48.5 10.2
25.1 24.1 14.5 23.4 7.4 1.4
25.1 24.1 14.5 23.4 7.4 1.4
2.8 7.1 4.0 26.7 48.5 10.2
12.2 18.8 8.9 41.9 13.5 1.5
12.2 18.8 8.9 41.9 13.5 1.5
12.2 18.8 8.9 41.9 13.5 1.5
12.2 18.8 8.9 41.9 13.5 1.5
12.2 18.8 8.9 41.9 13.5 1.5
5.3 14.2 2.9 60.6 11.3 2.2
5.2 12.2 11.7 59.0 8.0 1.9
35.7 23.7 9.8 17.4 2.5 0.9
5.4 13.9 12.6 59.6 6.3 1.2
6.2 14.3 12.1 53.9 9.5 2.7
30.7 20.9 9.4 28.4 5.2 0.6
8.1 15.3 13.8 45.4 13.3 2.0
8.1 15.3 13.8 45.4 13.3 2.0
12.5 17.2 6.6 47.9 12.5 0.8
5.5 12.0 5.7 58.1 16.4 1.9
11.7 18.5 7.8 52.8 6.5 0.4
9.8 15.1 6.9 41.6 22.2 2.7
7.2 29.5 8.7 32.5 14.4 4.8
38.0 21.7 4.5 25.3 4.9 0.5
38.0 21.7 4.5 25.3 4.9 0.5
7.4 15.8 5.4 42.9 22.4 5.2
12.4 21.7 6.2 31.4 19.5 5.2
18.9 31.9 6.5 32.9 4.5 3.0
13.9 23.2 10.0 43.4 5.6 1.5
3.2 8.3 3.4 57.1 23.8 3.7
2.9 6.9 5.1 58.6 22.1 3.9
2.9 9.2 3.2 55.2 22.7 6.0
5.2 9.2 7.8 45.6 23.0 8.6
3.4 8.1 3.4 48.1 27.8 8.5
8.2 20.8 14.7 35.8 15.9 3.5
13.0 35.8 38.8 9.7 1.6 0.8
7.1 15.2 5.5 53.6 17.8 0.1
14.2 23.0 13.9 40.0 6.0 1.4
14.2 23.0 13.9 40.0 6.0 1.4
14.2 23.0 13.9 40.0 6.0 1.4
12.3 21.8 12.2 42.8 7.6 0.9
7.1 19.5 7.9 55.2 8.6 0.7
 7.1 19.5 7.9 55.2 8.6 0.7

14.2 23.0 13.9 40.0 6.0 1.4

1.2 1.1 0.0 4.5 2.3 90.5
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.3 97.7
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.3 97.7
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.3 97.7
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.3 97.7
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.3 97.7
8.6 6.8 3.1 44.8 28.0 6.2
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.1 96.9
0.0 1.9 0.9 26.9 5.8 64.5
2.9 3.1 2.9 15.9 59.2 15.4
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.6 99.4
0.8 1.2 4.7 33.6 53.2 6.0
1.0 1.2 2.4 27.3 21.3 46.0
1.4 7.9 27.3 50.2 9.4 3.4
20.4 12.4 3.6 47.2 9.5 2.8
3.3 8.7 56.3 27.0 2.8 1.2
0.6 0.7 1.3 10.0 84.5 2.3
3.8 3.5 4.4 24.6 55.8 7.1
3.8 3.5 4.4 24.6 55.8 7.1
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.1 96.9
0.9 3.7 29.6 52.9 10.4 2.2
0.2 0.4 1.1 11.3 70.3 15.5
0.8 0.3 0.3 6.3 75.2 17.1
0.8 0.3 0.3 6.3 75.2 17.1
0.6 0.9 0.1 10.4 19.2 68.8
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 99.9
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 99.9
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 99.9
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 99.9
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 99.9
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37.2 26.3 11.7 12.4 2.6 0.6
26.6 20.6 9.8 24.0 5.8 1.3
25.7 36.0 16.9 14.5 1.9 0.7
25.7 36.0 16.9 14.5 1.9 0.7
25.7 36.0 16.9 14.5 1.9 0.7
42.1 16.3 4.8 4.8 0.8 0.2
46.7 21.9 6.7 4.3 0.3 0.1
46.7 21.9 6.7 4.3 0.3 0.1
46.6 20.8 6.5 6.4 1.1 0.2
14.4 17.9 6.1 48.1 9.1 0.9
39.4 29.7 12.8 7.6 0.8 0.2
39.4 29.7 12.8 7.6 0.8 0.2
47.7 21.0 11.3 2.3 3.5 0.0
46.6 20.8 6.5 6.4 1.1 0.2
46.6 20.8 6.5 6.4 1.1 0.2
21.9 20.9 7.7 32.2 0.8 0.0
31.2 15.8 7.6 18.6 3.1 1.0
42.4 23.9 13.5 5.7 0.0 0.0
48.0 36.9 8.2 3.6 1.0 0.0
49.5 15.0 4.6 5.7 2.1 0.7
46.0 21.5 7.0 6.6 1.1 0.2
37.0 28.9 10.5 14.6 2.1 0.2

37.0 28.9 10.5 14.6 2.1 0.2

4.8 14.1 7.9 56.9 12.9 2.6
4.8 14.1 7.9 56.9 12.9 2.6
11.9 30.6 15.3 35.0 6.3 0.7
11.9 30.6 15.3 35.0 6.3 0.7
15.6 35.0 11.2 32.0 4.3 1.3
45.0 32.3 10.3 10.5 0.9 0.0
47.2 23.1 6.7 6.4 0.9 0.3
47.2 23.1 6.7 6.4 0.9 0.3
47.2 23.1 6.7 6.4 0.9 0.3
40.8 29.6 9.9 9.3 1.7 0.4
36.3 26.8 8.7 13.7 3.1 0.9
36.1 28.3 10.0 11.1 2.9 0.5
41.1 34.6 10.1 10.3 2.1 0.3
 41.1 34.6 10.1 10.3 2.1 0.3
35.8 36.9 9.0 11.4 3.5 0.2
39.9 35.7 10.3 11.6 0.7 0.0
35.8 36.9 9.0 11.4 3.5 0.2
35.8 36.9 9.0 11.4 3.5 0.2
43.7 24.1 6.6 14.1 3.3 0.3
33.5 29.1 5.9 17.4 4.5 0.9
33.5 29.1 5.9 17.4 4.5 0.9
43.7 24.1 6.6 14.1 3.3 0.3
40.0 24.7 12.0 15.7 1.7 0.3
44.3 23.6 7.8 10.1 1.7 0.8
44.6 25.0 8.3 6.1 0.9 0.0
40.0 24.7 12.0 15.7 1.7 0.3
28.2 29.6 13.2 20.5 2.0 0.8
42.5 25.5 9.0 6.8 2.1 0.0
43.4 25.0 9.3 8.8 1.1 0.1
56.9 21.5 2.6 1.7 0.3 0.0
54.3 21.0 7.2 4.8 0.3 0.2
56.9 21.5 2.6 1.7 0.3 0.0
56.9 21.5 2.6 1.7 0.3 0.0
51.0 20.9 5.5 3.4 0.4 0.2
44.8 16.5 6.1 4.7 0.7 0.2
47.7 21.5 6.2 6.5 1.0 0.3
51.9 13.7 5.5 8.1 1.1 0.6
40.5 16.6 5.7 5.8 0.7 0.4
42.8 25.2 8.1 9.0 1.4 0.3
40.1 20.2 8.5 12.9 2.5 0.1
40.1 20.2 8.5 12.9 2.5 0.1
40.1 20.2 8.5 12.9 2.5 0.1
44.7 15.0 6.1 7.3 0.3 0.1
49.6 19.6 6.2 5.8 1.4 0.1
49.6 19.6 6.2 5.8 1.4 0.1

alks/NEM-OccCode-ACS-Crosswalk.xlsx for details

, U.S. Census Bureau
Table 5.4 Education and training assignments by detailed occupation, 2019
2019 National
Employment Typical education needed
2019 National Employment Matrix title Matrix code for entry
Chief executives 11-1011 Bachelor's degree
General and operations managers 11-1021 Bachelor's degree
Legislators 11-1031 Bachelor's degree
Advertising and promotions managers 11-2011 Bachelor's degree
Marketing managers 11-2021 Bachelor's degree
Sales managers 11-2022 Bachelor's degree
Public relations and fundraising managers 11-2030 Bachelor's degree
Administrative services and facilities managers 11-3010 Bachelor's degree
Computer and information systems managers 11-3021 Bachelor's degree
Financial managers 11-3031 Bachelor's degree
Industrial production managers 11-3051 Bachelor's degree
Purchasing managers 11-3061 Bachelor's degree
High school diploma or
Transportation, storage, and distribution managers 11-3071 equivalent
Compensation and benefits managers 11-3111 Bachelor's degree
Human resources managers 11-3121 Bachelor's degree
Training and development managers 11-3131 Bachelor's degree
High school diploma or
Farmers, ranchers, and other agricultural managers 11-9013 equivalent
Construction managers 11-9021 Bachelor's degree
Education and childcare administrators, preschool and
daycare 11-9031 Bachelor's degree

Education administrators, kindergarten through secondary 11-9032 Master's degree

Education administrators, postsecondary 11-9033 Master's degree
Education administrators, all other 11-9039 Bachelor's degree
Architectural and engineering managers 11-9041 Bachelor's degree
High school diploma or
Food service managers 11-9051 equivalent
High school diploma or
Gambling managers 11-9071 equivalent
High school diploma or
Lodging managers 11-9081 equivalent
Medical and health services managers 11-9111 Bachelor's degree
Natural sciences managers 11-9121 Bachelor's degree
High school diploma or
Postmasters and mail superintendents 11-9131 equivalent
High school diploma or
Property, real estate, and community association managers 11-9141 equivalent
Social and community service managers 11-9151 Bachelor's degree
Emergency management directors 11-9161 Bachelor's degree
Funeral home managers 11-9171 Associate's degree
Personal service managers, all other; entertainment and
recreation managers, except gambling; and managers, all
other 11-9198 Bachelor's degree
Agents and business managers of artists, performers, and
athletes 13-1011 Bachelor's degree
Buyers and purchasing agents 13-1020 Bachelor's degree
 High school diploma or
Claims adjusters, examiners, and investigators 13-1031 equivalent
Postsecondary nondegree
Insurance appraisers, auto damage 13-1032 award
Compliance officers 13-1041 Bachelor's degree
Cost estimators 13-1051 Bachelor's degree
Human resources specialists 13-1071 Bachelor's degree
No formal educational
Farm labor contractors 13-1074 credential
Labor relations specialists 13-1075 Bachelor's degree
Logisticians 13-1081 Bachelor's degree
Management analysts 13-1111 Bachelor's degree
Meeting, convention, and event planners 13-1121 Bachelor's degree
Fundraisers 13-1131 Bachelor's degree
Compensation, benefits, and job analysis specialists 13-1141 Bachelor's degree
Training and development specialists 13-1151 Bachelor's degree
Market research analysts and marketing specialists 13-1161 Bachelor's degree
Project management specialists and business operations
specialists, all other 13-1198 Bachelor's degree
Accountants and auditors 13-2011 Bachelor's degree
Property appraisers and assessors 13-2020 Bachelor's degree
Budget analysts 13-2031 Bachelor's degree
Credit analysts 13-2041 Bachelor's degree
Personal financial advisors 13-2052 Bachelor's degree
Insurance underwriters 13-2053 Bachelor's degree
Financial examiners 13-2061 Bachelor's degree
Credit counselors 13-2071 Bachelor's degree
Loan officers 13-2072 Bachelor's degree
Tax examiners and collectors, and revenue agents 13-2081 Bachelor's degree
High school diploma or
Tax preparers 13-2082 equivalent
Financial and investment analysts, financial risk specialists,
and financial specialists, all other 13-2098 Bachelor's degree
Computer systems analysts 15-1211 Bachelor's degree
Information security analysts 15-1212 Bachelor's degree
Computer and information research scientists 15-1221 Master's degree
Computer network support specialists 15-1231 Associate's degree
Computer user support specialists 15-1232 Some college, no degree
Computer network architects 15-1241 Bachelor's degree
Network and computer systems administrators 15-1244 Bachelor's degree
Database administrators and architects 15-1245 Bachelor's degree
Computer programmers 15-1251 Bachelor's degree
Software developers and software quality assurance
analysts and testers 15-1256 Bachelor's degree
Web developers and digital interface designers 15-1257 Associate's degree
Computer occupations, all other 15-1299 Bachelor's degree
Actuaries 15-2011 Bachelor's degree
Mathematicians 15-2021 Master's degree
Operations research analysts 15-2031 Bachelor's degree
Statisticians 15-2041 Master's degree
Data scientists and mathematical science occupations, all
other 15-2098 Bachelor's degree
Architects, except landscape and naval 17-1011 Bachelor's degree
Landscape architects 17-1012 Bachelor's degree
Cartographers and photogrammetrists 17-1021 Bachelor's degree
Surveyors 17-1022 Bachelor's degree
Aerospace engineers 17-2011 Bachelor's degree
Agricultural engineers 17-2021 Bachelor's degree
Bioengineers and biomedical engineers 17-2031 Bachelor's degree
Chemical engineers 17-2041 Bachelor's degree
Civil engineers 17-2051 Bachelor's degree
Computer hardware engineers 17-2061 Bachelor's degree
Electrical engineers 17-2071 Bachelor's degree
Electronics engineers, except computer 17-2072 Bachelor's degree
Environmental engineers 17-2081 Bachelor's degree
Health and safety engineers, except mining safety engineers
and inspectors 17-2111 Bachelor's degree
Industrial engineers 17-2112 Bachelor's degree
Marine engineers and naval architects 17-2121 Bachelor's degree
Materials engineers 17-2131 Bachelor's degree
Mechanical engineers 17-2141 Bachelor's degree
Mining and geological engineers, including mining safety
engineers 17-2151 Bachelor's degree
Nuclear engineers 17-2161 Bachelor's degree
Petroleum engineers 17-2171 Bachelor's degree
Engineers, all other 17-2199 Bachelor's degree
Architectural and civil drafters 17-3011 Associate's degree
Electrical and electronics drafters 17-3012 Associate's degree
Mechanical drafters 17-3013 Associate's degree
Drafters, all other 17-3019 Associate's degree
Aerospace engineering and operations technologists and
technicians 17-3021 Associate's degree
Civil engineering technologists and technicians 17-3022 Associate's degree
Electrical and electronic engineering technologists and
technicians 17-3023 Associate's degree
Electro-mechanical and mechatronics technologists and
technicians 17-3024 Associate's degree
Environmental engineering technologists and technicians 17-3025 Associate's degree
Industrial engineering technologists and technicians 17-3026 Associate's degree
Mechanical engineering technologists and technicians 17-3027 Associate's degree
High school diploma or
Surveying and mapping technicians 17-3031 equivalent

Calibration technologists and technicians and engineering

technologists and technicians, except drafters, all other 17-3098 Associate's degree
Animal scientists 19-1011 Bachelor's degree
Food scientists and technologists 19-1012 Bachelor's degree
Soil and plant scientists 19-1013 Bachelor's degree
Doctoral or professional
Biochemists and biophysicists 19-1021 degree
Microbiologists 19-1022 Bachelor's degree
Zoologists and wildlife biologists 19-1023 Bachelor's degree
Biological scientists, all other 19-1029 Bachelor's degree
Conservation scientists 19-1031 Bachelor's degree
Foresters 19-1032 Bachelor's degree
Epidemiologists 19-1041 Master's degree
 Doctoral or professional
Medical scientists, except epidemiologists 19-1042 degree
Life scientists, all other 19-1099 Bachelor's degree
Doctoral or professional
Astronomers 19-2011 degree
Doctoral or professional
Physicists 19-2012 degree
Atmospheric and space scientists 19-2021 Bachelor's degree
Chemists 19-2031 Bachelor's degree
Materials scientists 19-2032 Bachelor's degree

Environmental scientists and specialists, including health 19-2041 Bachelor's degree

Geoscientists, except hydrologists and geographers 19-2042 Bachelor's degree
Hydrologists 19-2043 Bachelor's degree
Physical scientists, all other 19-2099 Bachelor's degree
Economists 19-3011 Master's degree
Survey researchers 19-3022 Master's degree
Doctoral or professional
Clinical, counseling, and school psychologists 19-3031 degree
Industrial-organizational psychologists 19-3032 Master's degree
Psychologists, all other 19-3039 Master's degree
Sociologists 19-3041 Master's degree
Urban and regional planners 19-3051 Master's degree
Anthropologists and archeologists 19-3091 Master's degree
Geographers 19-3092 Bachelor's degree
Historians 19-3093 Master's degree
Political scientists 19-3094 Master's degree
Social scientists and related workers, all other 19-3099 Bachelor's degree
Agricultural and food science technicians 19-4010 Associate's degree
Biological technicians 19-4021 Bachelor's degree
Chemical technicians 19-4031 Associate's degree
Environmental science and protection technicians, including
health 19-4042 Associate's degree
Geological and hydrologic technicians 19-4045 Associate's degree
Nuclear technicians 19-4051 Associate's degree
Social science research assistants 19-4061 Bachelor's degree
Forest and conservation technicians 19-4071 Associate's degree
Forensic science technicians 19-4092 Bachelor's degree
Life, physical, and social science technicians, all other 19-4099 Associate's degree
Occupational health and safety specialists 19-5011 Bachelor's degree
High school diploma or
Occupational health and safety technicians 19-5012 equivalent

Educational, guidance, and career counselors and advisors 21-1012 Master's degree
Marriage and family therapists 21-1013 Master's degree
Rehabilitation counselors 21-1015 Master's degree
Substance abuse, behavioral disorder, and mental health
counselors 21-1018 Bachelor's degree
Counselors, all other 21-1019 Master's degree
Child, family, and school social workers 21-1021 Bachelor's degree
Healthcare social workers 21-1022 Master's degree
Mental health and substance abuse social workers 21-1023 Master's degree
Social workers, all other 21-1029 Bachelor's degree
Health education specialists 21-1091 Bachelor's degree
Probation officers and correctional treatment specialists 21-1092 Bachelor's degree
High school diploma or
Social and human service assistants 21-1093 equivalent
High school diploma or
Community health workers 21-1094 equivalent
Community and social service specialists, all other 21-1099 Bachelor's degree
Clergy 21-2011 Bachelor's degree
Directors, religious activities and education 21-2021 Bachelor's degree
Religious workers, all other 21-2099 Bachelor's degree
Doctoral or professional
Lawyers 23-1011 degree
Doctoral or professional
Judicial law clerks 23-1012 degree
Doctoral or professional
Administrative law judges, adjudicators, and hearing officers 23-1021 degree
Arbitrators, mediators, and conciliators 23-1022 Bachelor's degree
Doctoral or professional
Judges, magistrate judges, and magistrates 23-1023 degree
Paralegals and legal assistants 23-2011 Associate's degree
High school diploma or
Title examiners, abstractors, and searchers 23-2093 equivalent
Legal support workers, all other 23-2099 Associate's degree
Doctoral or professional
Business teachers, postsecondary 25-1011 degree
Doctoral or professional
Computer science teachers, postsecondary 25-1021 degree
Doctoral or professional
Mathematical science teachers, postsecondary 25-1022 degree
Doctoral or professional
Architecture teachers, postsecondary 25-1031 degree
Doctoral or professional
Engineering teachers, postsecondary 25-1032 degree
Doctoral or professional
Agricultural sciences teachers, postsecondary 25-1041 degree
Doctoral or professional
Biological science teachers, postsecondary 25-1042 degree
Doctoral or professional
Forestry and conservation science teachers, postsecondary 25-1043 degree
Atmospheric, earth, marine, and space sciences teachers, Doctoral or professional
postsecondary 25-1051 degree
Doctoral or professional
Chemistry teachers, postsecondary 25-1052 degree
Doctoral or professional
Environmental science teachers, postsecondary 25-1053 degree
Doctoral or professional
Physics teachers, postsecondary 25-1054 degree
Doctoral or professional
Anthropology and archeology teachers, postsecondary 25-1061 degree
Doctoral or professional
Area, ethnic, and cultural studies teachers, postsecondary 25-1062 degree
Doctoral or professional
Economics teachers, postsecondary 25-1063 degree
 Doctoral or professional
Geography teachers, postsecondary 25-1064 degree
Doctoral or professional
Political science teachers, postsecondary 25-1065 degree
Doctoral or professional
Psychology teachers, postsecondary 25-1066 degree
Doctoral or professional
Sociology teachers, postsecondary 25-1067 degree
Doctoral or professional
Social sciences teachers, postsecondary, all other 25-1069 degree
Doctoral or professional
Health specialties teachers, postsecondary 25-1071 degree
Doctoral or professional
Nursing instructors and teachers, postsecondary 25-1072 degree
Doctoral or professional
Education teachers, postsecondary 25-1081 degree
Doctoral or professional
Library science teachers, postsecondary 25-1082 degree
Criminal justice and law enforcement teachers, Doctoral or professional
postsecondary 25-1111 degree
Doctoral or professional
Law teachers, postsecondary 25-1112 degree
Doctoral or professional
Social work teachers, postsecondary 25-1113 degree
Art, drama, and music teachers, postsecondary 25-1121 Master's degree
Doctoral or professional
Communications teachers, postsecondary 25-1122 degree
Doctoral or professional
English language and literature teachers, postsecondary 25-1123 degree
Doctoral or professional
Foreign language and literature teachers, postsecondary 25-1124 degree
Doctoral or professional
History teachers, postsecondary 25-1125 degree
Doctoral or professional
Philosophy and religion teachers, postsecondary 25-1126 degree
Family and consumer sciences teachers, postsecondary 25-1192 Master's degree
Doctoral or professional
Recreation and fitness studies teachers, postsecondary 25-1193 degree
Career/technical education teachers, postsecondary 25-1194 Bachelor's degree
Doctoral or professional
Postsecondary teachers, all other 25-1199 degree
Preschool teachers, except special education 25-2011 Associate's degree
Kindergarten teachers, except special education 25-2012 Bachelor's degree
Elementary school teachers, except special education 25-2021 Bachelor's degree
Middle school teachers, except special and career/technical
education 25-2022 Bachelor's degree
Career/technical education teachers, middle school 25-2023 Bachelor's degree
Secondary school teachers, except special and
career/technical education 25-2031 Bachelor's degree
Career/technical education teachers, secondary school 25-2032 Bachelor's degree
Special education teachers, preschool 25-2051 Bachelor's degree
Special education teachers, kindergarten and elementary
school 25-2052 Bachelor's degree
Special education teachers, middle school 25-2057 Bachelor's degree
Special education teachers, secondary school 25-2058 Bachelor's degree
Special education teachers, all other 25-2059 Bachelor's degree
Adult basic education, adult secondary education, and
English as a Second Language instructors 25-3011 Bachelor's degree
High school diploma or
Self-enrichment teachers 25-3021 equivalent
Substitute teachers, short-term 25-3031 Bachelor's degree
Tutors and teachers and instructors, all other 25-3097 Bachelor's degree
Archivists 25-4011 Master's degree
Curators 25-4012 Master's degree
Museum technicians and conservators 25-4013 Bachelor's degree
Librarians and media collections specialists 25-4022 Bachelor's degree
Postsecondary nondegree
Library technicians 25-4031 award
Farm and home management educators 25-9021 Master's degree
Instructional coordinators 25-9031 Master's degree
Teaching assistants, postsecondary 25-9044 Bachelor's degree
Teaching assistants, except postsecondary 25-9045 Some college, no degree
Educational instruction and library workers, all other 25-9099 Bachelor's degree
Art directors 27-1011 Bachelor's degree
No formal educational
Craft artists 27-1012 credential
Fine artists, including painters, sculptors, and illustrators 27-1013 Bachelor's degree
Special effects artists and animators 27-1014 Bachelor's degree
No formal educational
Artists and related workers, all other 27-1019 credential
Commercial and industrial designers 27-1021 Bachelor's degree
Fashion designers 27-1022 Bachelor's degree
High school diploma or
Floral designers 27-1023 equivalent
Graphic designers 27-1024 Bachelor's degree
Interior designers 27-1025 Bachelor's degree
High school diploma or
Merchandise displayers and window trimmers 27-1026 equivalent
Set and exhibit designers 27-1027 Bachelor's degree
Designers, all other 27-1029 Bachelor's degree
Actors 27-2011 Some college, no degree
Producers and directors 27-2012 Bachelor's degree
No formal educational
Athletes and sports competitors 27-2021 credential
Coaches and scouts 27-2022 Bachelor's degree
High school diploma or
Umpires, referees, and other sports officials 27-2023 equivalent
No formal educational
Dancers 27-2031 credential
High school diploma or
Choreographers 27-2032 equivalent
Music directors and composers 27-2041 Bachelor's degree
No formal educational
Musicians and singers 27-2042 credential
Miscellaneous entertainers and performers, sports and No formal educational
related workers 27-2090 credential
Broadcast announcers and radio disc jockeys 27-3011 Bachelor's degree
News analysts, reporters, and journalists 27-3023 Bachelor's degree
Public relations specialists 27-3031 Bachelor's degree
Editors 27-3041 Bachelor's degree
Technical writers 27-3042 Bachelor's degree
Writers and authors 27-3043 Bachelor's degree
Interpreters and translators 27-3091 Bachelor's degree
Postsecondary nondegree
Court reporters and simultaneous captioners 27-3092 award
High school diploma or
Media and communication workers, all other 27-3099 equivalent
Postsecondary nondegree
Audio and video technicians 27-4011 award
Broadcast technicians 27-4012 Associate's degree
Postsecondary nondegree
Sound engineering technicians 27-4014 award
High school diploma or
Photographers 27-4021 equivalent
Camera operators, television, video, and film 27-4031 Bachelor's degree
Film and video editors 27-4032 Bachelor's degree
Lighting technicians and media and communication High school diploma or
equipment workers, all other 27-4098 equivalent
Doctoral or professional
Chiropractors 29-1011 degree
Doctoral or professional
Dentists, general 29-1021 degree
Doctoral or professional
Oral and maxillofacial surgeons 29-1022 degree
Doctoral or professional
Orthodontists 29-1023 degree
Doctoral or professional
Prosthodontists 29-1024 degree
Doctoral or professional
Dentists, all other specialists 29-1029 degree
Dietitians and nutritionists 29-1031 Bachelor's degree
Doctoral or professional
Optometrists 29-1041 degree
Doctoral or professional
Pharmacists 29-1051 degree
Physician assistants 29-1071 Master's degree
Doctoral or professional
Podiatrists 29-1081 degree
Occupational therapists 29-1122 Master's degree
Doctoral or professional
Physical therapists 29-1123 degree
Radiation therapists 29-1124 Associate's degree
Recreational therapists 29-1125 Bachelor's degree
Respiratory therapists 29-1126 Associate's degree
Speech-language pathologists 29-1127 Master's degree
Exercise physiologists 29-1128 Bachelor's degree
Therapists, all other 29-1129 Bachelor's degree
Doctoral or professional
Veterinarians 29-1131 degree
Registered nurses 29-1141 Bachelor's degree
Nurse anesthetists 29-1151 Master's degree
Nurse midwives 29-1161 Master's degree
Nurse practitioners 29-1171 Master's degree
Doctoral or professional
Audiologists 29-1181 degree
Doctoral or professional
Anesthesiologists 29-1211 degree
Doctoral or professional
Family medicine physicians 29-1215 degree
Doctoral or professional
General internal medicine physicians 29-1216 degree
Doctoral or professional
Obstetricians and gynecologists 29-1218 degree
Doctoral or professional
Pediatricians, general 29-1221 degree
Doctoral or professional
Psychiatrists 29-1223 degree
Doctoral or professional
Physicians, all other; and ophthalmologists, except pediatric 29-1228 degree
Doctoral or professional
Surgeons, except ophthalmologists 29-1248 degree
Dental hygienists 29-1292 Associate's degree
Acupuncturists and healthcare diagnosing or treating
practitioners, all other 29-1298 Master's degree
Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians 29-2010 Bachelor's degree
Cardiovascular technologists and technicians 29-2031 Associate's degree
Diagnostic medical sonographers 29-2032 Associate's degree
Nuclear medicine technologists 29-2033 Associate's degree
Radiologic technologists and technicians 29-2034 Associate's degree
Magnetic resonance imaging technologists 29-2035 Associate's degree
Postsecondary nondegree
Emergency medical technicians and paramedics 29-2040 award
Dietetic technicians 29-2051 Associate's degree
High school diploma or
Pharmacy technicians 29-2052 equivalent
Postsecondary nondegree
Psychiatric technicians 29-2053 award
Postsecondary nondegree
Surgical technologists 29-2055 award
Veterinary technologists and technicians 29-2056 Associate's degree
Postsecondary nondegree
Ophthalmic medical technicians 29-2057 award
Postsecondary nondegree
Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses 29-2061 award
High school diploma or
Opticians, dispensing 29-2081 equivalent
Orthotists and prosthetists 29-2091 Master's degree
High school diploma or
Hearing aid specialists 29-2092 equivalent
Medical dosimetrists, medical records specialists, and health Postsecondary nondegree
technologists and technicians, all other 29-2098 award
Athletic trainers 29-9091 Bachelor's degree
Genetic counselors 29-9092 Master's degree
Health information technologists, medical registrars, surgical
assistants, and healthcare practitioners and technical Postsecondary nondegree
workers, all other 29-9098 award
High school diploma or
Home health and personal care aides 31-1120 equivalent
Postsecondary nondegree
Nursing assistants 31-1131 award
High school diploma or
Orderlies 31-1132 equivalent
High school diploma or
Psychiatric aides 31-1133 equivalent
Occupational therapy assistants 31-2011 Associate's degree
High school diploma or
Occupational therapy aides 31-2012 equivalent
Physical therapist assistants 31-2021 Associate's degree
High school diploma or
Physical therapist aides 31-2022 equivalent
Postsecondary nondegree
Massage therapists 31-9011 award
Postsecondary nondegree
Dental assistants 31-9091 award
Postsecondary nondegree
Medical assistants 31-9092 award
High school diploma or
Medical equipment preparers 31-9093 equivalent
Postsecondary nondegree
Medical transcriptionists 31-9094 award
High school diploma or
Pharmacy aides 31-9095 equivalent
High school diploma or
Veterinary assistants and laboratory animal caretakers 31-9096 equivalent
Postsecondary nondegree
Phlebotomists 31-9097 award
High school diploma or
Healthcare support workers, all other 31-9099 equivalent
High school diploma or
First-line supervisors of correctional officers 33-1011 equivalent
High school diploma or
First-line supervisors of police and detectives 33-1012 equivalent
Postsecondary nondegree
First-line supervisors of firefighting and prevention workers 33-1021 award
Miscellaneous first-line supervisors, protective service High school diploma or
workers 33-1090 equivalent
Postsecondary nondegree
Firefighters 33-2011 award
Postsecondary nondegree
Fire inspectors and investigators 33-2021 award
High school diploma or
Forest fire inspectors and prevention specialists 33-2022 equivalent
High school diploma or
Bailiffs 33-3011 equivalent
 High school diploma or
Correctional officers and jailers 33-3012 equivalent
High school diploma or
Detectives and criminal investigators 33-3021 equivalent
Fish and game wardens 33-3031 Bachelor's degree
High school diploma or
Parking enforcement workers 33-3041 equivalent
High school diploma or
Police and sheriff's patrol officers 33-3051 equivalent
High school diploma or
Transit and railroad police 33-3052 equivalent
High school diploma or
Animal control workers 33-9011 equivalent
High school diploma or
Private detectives and investigators 33-9021 equivalent
High school diploma or
Gambling surveillance officers and gambling investigators 33-9031 equivalent
High school diploma or
Security guards 33-9032 equivalent
No formal educational
Crossing guards and flaggers 33-9091 credential
Lifeguards, ski patrol, and other recreational protective No formal educational
service workers 33-9092 credential
High school diploma or
Transportation security screeners 33-9093 equivalent
High school diploma or
School bus monitors and protective service workers, all other 33-9098 equivalent
High school diploma or
Chefs and head cooks 35-1011 equivalent
First-line supervisors of food preparation and serving High school diploma or
workers 35-1012 equivalent
No formal educational
Cooks, fast food 35-2011 credential
No formal educational
Cooks, institution and cafeteria 35-2012 credential
Postsecondary nondegree
Cooks, private household 35-2013 award
No formal educational
Cooks, restaurant 35-2014 credential
No formal educational
Cooks, short order 35-2015 credential
No formal educational
Cooks, all other 35-2019 credential
No formal educational
Food preparation workers 35-2021 credential
No formal educational
Bartenders 35-3011 credential
No formal educational
Fast food and counter workers 35-3023 credential
No formal educational
Waiters and waitresses 35-3031 credential
No formal educational
Food servers, nonrestaurant 35-3041 credential
 No formal educational
Dining room and cafeteria attendants and bartender helpers 35-9011 credential
No formal educational
Dishwashers 35-9021 credential
No formal educational
Hosts and hostesses, restaurant, lounge, and coffee shop 35-9031 credential
No formal educational
Food preparation and serving related workers, all other 35-9099 credential
High school diploma or
First-line supervisors of housekeeping and janitorial workers 37-1011 equivalent
First-line supervisors of landscaping, lawn service, and High school diploma or
groundskeeping workers 37-1012 equivalent
Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping No formal educational
cleaners 37-2011 credential
No formal educational
Maids and housekeeping cleaners 37-2012 credential
No formal educational
Building cleaning workers, all other 37-2019 credential
High school diploma or
Pest control workers 37-2021 equivalent
No formal educational
Landscaping and groundskeeping workers 37-3011 credential
High school diploma or
Pesticide handlers, sprayers, and applicators, vegetation 37-3012 equivalent
High school diploma or
Tree trimmers and pruners 37-3013 equivalent
No formal educational
Grounds maintenance workers, all other 37-3019 credential
High school diploma or
First-line supervisors of gambling services workers 39-1013 equivalent

First-line supervisors of personal service and entertainment High school diploma or

and recreation workers, except gambling services 39-1098 equivalent
High school diploma or
Animal trainers 39-2011 equivalent
High school diploma or
Animal caretakers 39-2021 equivalent
High school diploma or
Gambling dealers 39-3011 equivalent
High school diploma or
Gambling and sports book writers and runners 39-3012 equivalent
High school diploma or
Gambling service workers, all other 39-3019 equivalent
No formal educational
Motion picture projectionists 39-3021 credential
No formal educational
Ushers, lobby attendants, and ticket takers 39-3031 credential
No formal educational
Amusement and recreation attendants 39-3091 credential
High school diploma or
Costume attendants 39-3092 equivalent
High school diploma or
Locker room, coatroom, and dressing room attendants 39-3093 equivalent
 High school diploma or
Entertainment attendants and related workers, all other 39-3099 equivalent
Embalmers 39-4011 Associate's degree
High school diploma or
Funeral attendants 39-4021 equivalent
Morticians, undertakers, and funeral arrangers 39-4031 Associate's degree
Postsecondary nondegree
Barbers 39-5011 award
Postsecondary nondegree
Hairdressers, hairstylists, and cosmetologists 39-5012 award
Postsecondary nondegree
Makeup artists, theatrical and performance 39-5091 award
Postsecondary nondegree
Manicurists and pedicurists 39-5092 award
No formal educational
Shampooers 39-5093 credential
Postsecondary nondegree
Skincare specialists 39-5094 award
High school diploma or
Baggage porters and bellhops 39-6011 equivalent
High school diploma or
Concierges 39-6012 equivalent
High school diploma or
Tour and travel guides 39-7010 equivalent
High school diploma or
Childcare workers 39-9011 equivalent
High school diploma or
Exercise trainers and group fitness instructors 39-9031 equivalent
High school diploma or
Recreation workers 39-9032 equivalent
High school diploma or
Residential advisors 39-9041 equivalent
Crematory operators and personal care and service workers, High school diploma or
all other 39-9098 equivalent
High school diploma or
First-line supervisors of retail sales workers 41-1011 equivalent
High school diploma or
First-line supervisors of non-retail sales workers 41-1012 equivalent
No formal educational
Cashiers 41-2011 credential
No formal educational
Gambling change persons and booth cashiers 41-2012 credential
No formal educational
Counter and rental clerks 41-2021 credential
No formal educational
Parts salespersons 41-2022 credential
No formal educational
Retail salespersons 41-2031 credential
High school diploma or
Advertising sales agents 41-3011 equivalent
High school diploma or
Insurance sales agents 41-3021 equivalent
Securities, commodities, and financial services sales agents 41-3031 Bachelor's degree
High school diploma or
Travel agents 41-3041 equivalent
Sales representatives of services, except advertising, High school diploma or
insurance, financial services, and travel 41-3091 equivalent
Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing,
technical and scientific products 41-4011 Bachelor's degree
Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, except High school diploma or
technical and scientific products 41-4012 equivalent
No formal educational
Demonstrators and product promoters 41-9011 credential
No formal educational
Models 41-9012 credential
High school diploma or
Real estate brokers 41-9021 equivalent
High school diploma or
Real estate sales agents 41-9022 equivalent
Sales engineers 41-9031 Bachelor's degree
No formal educational
Telemarketers 41-9041 credential
Door-to-door sales workers, news and street vendors, and No formal educational
related workers 41-9091 credential
High school diploma or
Sales and related workers, all other 41-9099 equivalent
First-line supervisors of office and administrative support High school diploma or
workers 43-1011 equivalent
High school diploma or
Switchboard operators, including answering service 43-2011 equivalent
High school diploma or
Telephone operators 43-2021 equivalent
High school diploma or
Communications equipment operators, all other 43-2099 equivalent
High school diploma or
Bill and account collectors 43-3011 equivalent
High school diploma or
Billing and posting clerks 43-3021 equivalent
Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks 43-3031 Some college, no degree
High school diploma or
Gambling cage workers 43-3041 equivalent
High school diploma or
Payroll and timekeeping clerks 43-3051 equivalent
High school diploma or
Procurement clerks 43-3061 equivalent
High school diploma or
Tellers 43-3071 equivalent
High school diploma or
Financial clerks, all other 43-3099 equivalent
High school diploma or
Brokerage clerks 43-4011 equivalent
High school diploma or
Correspondence clerks 43-4021 equivalent
 High school diploma or
Court, municipal, and license clerks 43-4031 equivalent
High school diploma or
Credit authorizers, checkers, and clerks 43-4041 equivalent
High school diploma or
Customer service representatives 43-4051 equivalent
High school diploma or
Eligibility interviewers, government programs 43-4061 equivalent
High school diploma or
File clerks 43-4071 equivalent
High school diploma or
Hotel, motel, and resort desk clerks 43-4081 equivalent
High school diploma or
Interviewers, except eligibility and loan 43-4111 equivalent
High school diploma or
Library assistants, clerical 43-4121 equivalent
High school diploma or
Loan interviewers and clerks 43-4131 equivalent
High school diploma or
New accounts clerks 43-4141 equivalent
Order clerks 43-4151 Some college, no degree

Human resources assistants, except payroll and timekeeping 43-4161 Associate's degree
High school diploma or
Receptionists and information clerks 43-4171 equivalent
Reservation and transportation ticket agents and travel High school diploma or
clerks 43-4181 equivalent
High school diploma or
Information and record clerks, all other 43-4199 equivalent
High school diploma or
Cargo and freight agents 43-5011 equivalent
High school diploma or
Couriers and messengers 43-5021 equivalent
High school diploma or
Public safety telecommunicators 43-5031 equivalent
High school diploma or
Dispatchers, except police, fire, and ambulance 43-5032 equivalent
High school diploma or
Meter readers, utilities 43-5041 equivalent
High school diploma or
Postal service clerks 43-5051 equivalent
High school diploma or
Postal service mail carriers 43-5052 equivalent
Postal service mail sorters, processors, and processing High school diploma or
machine operators 43-5053 equivalent
High school diploma or
Production, planning, and expediting clerks 43-5061 equivalent
High school diploma or
Shipping, receiving, and inventory clerks 43-5071 equivalent
Weighers, measurers, checkers, and samplers, High school diploma or
recordkeeping 43-5111 equivalent
Executive secretaries and executive administrative High school diploma or
assistants 43-6011 equivalent
 High school diploma or
Legal secretaries and administrative assistants 43-6012 equivalent
High school diploma or
Medical secretaries and administrative assistants 43-6013 equivalent
Secretaries and administrative assistants, except legal, High school diploma or
medical, and executive 43-6014 equivalent
High school diploma or
Data entry keyers 43-9021 equivalent
High school diploma or
Word processors and typists 43-9022 equivalent
Desktop publishers 43-9031 Associate's degree
High school diploma or
Insurance claims and policy processing clerks 43-9041 equivalent
Mail clerks and mail machine operators, except postal High school diploma or
service 43-9051 equivalent
High school diploma or
Office clerks, general 43-9061 equivalent
High school diploma or
Office machine operators, except computer 43-9071 equivalent
Proofreaders and copy markers 43-9081 Bachelor's degree
Statistical assistants 43-9111 Bachelor's degree
High school diploma or
Office and administrative support workers, all other 43-9199 equivalent
High school diploma or
First-line supervisors of farming, fishing, and forestry workers 45-1011 equivalent
Agricultural inspectors 45-2011 Bachelor's degree
High school diploma or
Animal breeders 45-2021 equivalent
No formal educational
Graders and sorters, agricultural products 45-2041 credential
No formal educational
Agricultural equipment operators 45-2091 credential
No formal educational
Farmworkers and laborers, crop, nursery, and greenhouse 45-2092 credential
No formal educational
Farmworkers, farm, ranch, and aquacultural animals 45-2093 credential
No formal educational
Agricultural workers, all other 45-2099 credential
No formal educational
Fishing and hunting workers 45-3031 credential
High school diploma or
Forest and conservation workers 45-4011 equivalent
High school diploma or
Fallers 45-4021 equivalent
High school diploma or
Logging equipment operators 45-4022 equivalent
High school diploma or
Log graders and scalers 45-4023 equivalent
High school diploma or
Logging workers, all other 45-4029 equivalent
First-line supervisors of construction trades and extraction High school diploma or
workers 47-1011 equivalent
 High school diploma or
Boilermakers 47-2011 equivalent
High school diploma or
Brickmasons and blockmasons 47-2021 equivalent
High school diploma or
Stonemasons 47-2022 equivalent
High school diploma or
Carpenters 47-2031 equivalent
No formal educational
Carpet installers 47-2041 credential
No formal educational
Floor layers, except carpet, wood, and hard tiles 47-2042 credential
No formal educational
Floor sanders and finishers 47-2043 credential
No formal educational
Tile and stone setters 47-2044 credential
No formal educational
Cement masons and concrete finishers 47-2051 credential
High school diploma or
Terrazzo workers and finishers 47-2053 equivalent
No formal educational
Construction laborers 47-2061 credential
High school diploma or
Paving, surfacing, and tamping equipment operators 47-2071 equivalent
High school diploma or
Pile driver operators 47-2072 equivalent
Operating engineers and other construction equipment High school diploma or
operators 47-2073 equivalent
No formal educational
Drywall and ceiling tile installers 47-2081 credential
No formal educational
Tapers 47-2082 credential
High school diploma or
Electricians 47-2111 equivalent
High school diploma or
Glaziers 47-2121 equivalent
No formal educational
Insulation workers, floor, ceiling, and wall 47-2131 credential
High school diploma or
Insulation workers, mechanical 47-2132 equivalent
No formal educational
Painters, construction and maintenance 47-2141 credential
No formal educational
Paperhangers 47-2142 credential
No formal educational
Pipelayers 47-2151 credential
High school diploma or
Plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters 47-2152 equivalent
No formal educational
Plasterers and stucco masons 47-2161 credential
High school diploma or
Reinforcing iron and rebar workers 47-2171 equivalent
 No formal educational
Roofers 47-2181 credential
High school diploma or
Sheet metal workers 47-2211 equivalent
High school diploma or
Structural iron and steel workers 47-2221 equivalent
High school diploma or
Solar photovoltaic installers 47-2231 equivalent
Helpers--brickmasons, blockmasons, stonemasons, and tile No formal educational
and marble setters 47-3011 credential
No formal educational
Helpers--carpenters 47-3012 credential
High school diploma or
Helpers--electricians 47-3013 equivalent
Helpers--painters, paperhangers, plasterers, and stucco No formal educational
masons 47-3014 credential
High school diploma or
Helpers--pipelayers, plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters 47-3015 equivalent
No formal educational
Helpers--roofers 47-3016 credential
No formal educational
Helpers, construction trades, all other 47-3019 credential
High school diploma or
Construction and building inspectors 47-4011 equivalent
High school diploma or
Elevator and escalator installers and repairers 47-4021 equivalent
No formal educational
Fence erectors 47-4031 credential
High school diploma or
Hazardous materials removal workers 47-4041 equivalent
High school diploma or
Highway maintenance workers 47-4051 equivalent
High school diploma or
Rail-track laying and maintenance equipment operators 47-4061 equivalent
High school diploma or
Septic tank servicers and sewer pipe cleaners 47-4071 equivalent
High school diploma or
Miscellaneous construction and related workers 47-4090 equivalent
No formal educational
Derrick operators, oil and gas 47-5011 credential
No formal educational
Rotary drill operators, oil and gas 47-5012 credential
No formal educational
Service unit operators, oil and gas 47-5013 credential
Excavating and loading machine and dragline operators, High school diploma or
surface mining 47-5022 equivalent
No formal educational
Continuous mining machine operators 47-5041 credential
High school diploma or
Roof bolters, mining 47-5043 equivalent
No formal educational
Loading and moving machine operators, underground mining 47-5044 credential
 No formal educational
Rock splitters, quarry 47-5051 credential
No formal educational
Roustabouts, oil and gas 47-5071 credential
High school diploma or
Helpers--extraction workers 47-5081 equivalent
Earth drillers, except oil and gas; and explosives workers, High school diploma or
ordnance handling experts, and blasters 47-5097 equivalent
Underground mining machine operators and extraction High school diploma or
workers, all other 47-5098 equivalent
High school diploma or
First-line supervisors of mechanics, installers, and repairers 49-1011 equivalent
Computer, automated teller, and office machine repairers 49-2011 Some college, no degree

Radio, cellular, and tower equipment installers and repairers 49-2021 Associate's degree
Telecommunications equipment installers and repairers, Postsecondary nondegree
except line installers 49-2022 award
Avionics technicians 49-2091 Associate's degree
High school diploma or
Electric motor, power tool, and related repairers 49-2092 equivalent
Electrical and electronics installers and repairers, Postsecondary nondegree
transportation equipment 49-2093 award
Electrical and electronics repairers, commercial and Postsecondary nondegree
industrial equipment 49-2094 award
Electrical and electronics repairers, powerhouse, substation, Postsecondary nondegree
and relay 49-2095 award
High school diploma or
Electronic equipment installers and repairers, motor vehicles 49-2096 equivalent
Postsecondary nondegree
Audiovisual equipment installers and repairers 49-2097 award
High school diploma or
Security and fire alarm systems installers 49-2098 equivalent
Postsecondary nondegree
Aircraft mechanics and service technicians 49-3011 award
High school diploma or
Automotive body and related repairers 49-3021 equivalent
High school diploma or
Automotive glass installers and repairers 49-3022 equivalent
Postsecondary nondegree
Automotive service technicians and mechanics 49-3023 award
High school diploma or
Bus and truck mechanics and diesel engine specialists 49-3031 equivalent
High school diploma or
Farm equipment mechanics and service technicians 49-3041 equivalent
High school diploma or
Mobile heavy equipment mechanics, except engines 49-3042 equivalent
High school diploma or
Rail car repairers 49-3043 equivalent
High school diploma or
Motorboat mechanics and service technicians 49-3051 equivalent
Postsecondary nondegree
Motorcycle mechanics 49-3052 award
 High school diploma or
Outdoor power equipment and other small engine mechanics 49-3053 equivalent
High school diploma or
Bicycle repairers 49-3091 equivalent
High school diploma or
Recreational vehicle service technicians 49-3092 equivalent
High school diploma or
Tire repairers and changers 49-3093 equivalent
High school diploma or
Mechanical door repairers 49-9011 equivalent
Control and valve installers and repairers, except mechanical High school diploma or
door 49-9012 equivalent
Heating, air conditioning, and refrigeration mechanics and Postsecondary nondegree
installers 49-9021 award
High school diploma or
Home appliance repairers 49-9031 equivalent
High school diploma or
Industrial machinery mechanics 49-9041 equivalent
High school diploma or
Maintenance workers, machinery 49-9043 equivalent
High school diploma or
Millwrights 49-9044 equivalent
High school diploma or
Refractory materials repairers, except brickmasons 49-9045 equivalent
High school diploma or
Electrical power-line installers and repairers 49-9051 equivalent
High school diploma or
Telecommunications line installers and repairers 49-9052 equivalent
High school diploma or
Camera and photographic equipment repairers 49-9061 equivalent
Medical equipment repairers 49-9062 Associate's degree
High school diploma or
Musical instrument repairers and tuners 49-9063 equivalent
High school diploma or
Watch and clock repairers 49-9064 equivalent
High school diploma or
Precision instrument and equipment repairers, all other 49-9069 equivalent
High school diploma or
Maintenance and repair workers, general 49-9071 equivalent
Postsecondary nondegree
Wind turbine service technicians 49-9081 award
Coin, vending, and amusement machine servicers and High school diploma or
repairers 49-9091 equivalent
Postsecondary nondegree
Commercial divers 49-9092 award
High school diploma or
Locksmiths and safe repairers 49-9094 equivalent
High school diploma or
Manufactured building and mobile home installers 49-9095 equivalent
High school diploma or
Riggers 49-9096 equivalent
High school diploma or
Signal and track switch repairers 49-9097 equivalent
 High school diploma or
Helpers--installation, maintenance, and repair workers 49-9098 equivalent
High school diploma or
Installation, maintenance, and repair workers, all other 49-9099 equivalent
High school diploma or
First-line supervisors of production and operating workers 51-1011 equivalent
High school diploma or
Aircraft structure, surfaces, rigging, and systems assemblers 51-2011 equivalent
High school diploma or
Coil winders, tapers, and finishers 51-2021 equivalent
Electrical, electronic, and electromechanical assemblers, High school diploma or
except coil winders, tapers, and finishers 51-2028 equivalent
High school diploma or
Engine and other machine assemblers 51-2031 equivalent
High school diploma or
Structural metal fabricators and fitters 51-2041 equivalent
High school diploma or
Fiberglass laminators and fabricators 51-2051 equivalent
High school diploma or
Timing device assemblers and adjusters 51-2061 equivalent
High school diploma or
Miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators 51-2090 equivalent
No formal educational
Bakers 51-3011 credential
No formal educational
Butchers and meat cutters 51-3021 credential
No formal educational
Meat, poultry, and fish cutters and trimmers 51-3022 credential
No formal educational
Slaughterers and meat packers 51-3023 credential
Food and tobacco roasting, baking, and drying machine No formal educational
operators and tenders 51-3091 credential
High school diploma or
Food batchmakers 51-3092 equivalent
High school diploma or
Food cooking machine operators and tenders 51-3093 equivalent
No formal educational
Food processing workers, all other 51-3099 credential
Extruding and drawing machine setters, operators, and High school diploma or
tenders, metal and plastic 51-4021 equivalent
Forging machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and High school diploma or
plastic 51-4022 equivalent
Rolling machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and High school diploma or
plastic 51-4023 equivalent
Cutting, punching, and press machine setters, operators, High school diploma or
and tenders, metal and plastic 51-4031 equivalent
Drilling and boring machine tool setters, operators, and High school diploma or
tenders, metal and plastic 51-4032 equivalent
Grinding, lapping, polishing, and buffing machine tool High school diploma or
setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic 51-4033 equivalent
Lathe and turning machine tool setters, operators, and High school diploma or
tenders, metal and plastic 51-4034 equivalent
Milling and planing machine setters, operators, and tenders, High school diploma or
metal and plastic 51-4035 equivalent
High school diploma or
Machinists 51-4041 equivalent
High school diploma or
Metal-refining furnace operators and tenders 51-4051 equivalent
High school diploma or
Pourers and casters, metal 51-4052 equivalent
High school diploma or
Model makers, metal and plastic 51-4061 equivalent
High school diploma or
Patternmakers, metal and plastic 51-4062 equivalent
High school diploma or
Foundry mold and coremakers 51-4071 equivalent
Molding, coremaking, and casting machine setters, High school diploma or
operators, and tenders, metal and plastic 51-4072 equivalent
Multiple machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal High school diploma or
and plastic 51-4081 equivalent
Postsecondary nondegree
Tool and die makers 51-4111 award
High school diploma or
Welders, cutters, solderers, and brazers 51-4121 equivalent
Welding, soldering, and brazing machine setters, operators, High school diploma or
and tenders 51-4122 equivalent
Heat treating equipment setters, operators, and tenders, High school diploma or
metal and plastic 51-4191 equivalent
High school diploma or
Layout workers, metal and plastic 51-4192 equivalent
Plating machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and High school diploma or
plastic 51-4193 equivalent
High school diploma or
Tool grinders, filers, and sharpeners 51-4194 equivalent
High school diploma or
Metal workers and plastic workers, all other 51-4199 equivalent
Postsecondary nondegree
Prepress technicians and workers 51-5111 award
High school diploma or
Printing press operators 51-5112 equivalent
High school diploma or
Print binding and finishing workers 51-5113 equivalent
No formal educational
Laundry and dry-cleaning workers 51-6011 credential
No formal educational
Pressers, textile, garment, and related materials 51-6021 credential
No formal educational
Sewing machine operators 51-6031 credential
High school diploma or
Shoe and leather workers and repairers 51-6041 equivalent
High school diploma or
Shoe machine operators and tenders 51-6042 equivalent
No formal educational
Sewers, hand 51-6051 credential
 No formal educational
Tailors, dressmakers, and custom sewers 51-6052 credential
High school diploma or
Textile bleaching and dyeing machine operators and tenders 51-6061 equivalent
High school diploma or
Textile cutting machine setters, operators, and tenders 51-6062 equivalent
Textile knitting and weaving machine setters, operators, and High school diploma or
tenders 51-6063 equivalent
Textile winding, twisting, and drawing out machine setters, High school diploma or
operators, and tenders 51-6064 equivalent
Extruding and forming machine setters, operators, and High school diploma or
tenders, synthetic and glass fibers 51-6091 equivalent
High school diploma or
Fabric and apparel patternmakers 51-6092 equivalent
High school diploma or
Upholsterers 51-6093 equivalent
High school diploma or
Textile, apparel, and furnishings workers, all other 51-6099 equivalent
High school diploma or
Cabinetmakers and bench carpenters 51-7011 equivalent
High school diploma or
Furniture finishers 51-7021 equivalent
High school diploma or
Model makers, wood 51-7031 equivalent
High school diploma or
Patternmakers, wood 51-7032 equivalent
High school diploma or
Sawing machine setters, operators, and tenders, wood 51-7041 equivalent
Woodworking machine setters, operators, and tenders, High school diploma or
except sawing 51-7042 equivalent
High school diploma or
Woodworkers, all other 51-7099 equivalent
High school diploma or
Nuclear power reactor operators 51-8011 equivalent
High school diploma or
Power distributors and dispatchers 51-8012 equivalent
High school diploma or
Power plant operators 51-8013 equivalent
High school diploma or
Stationary engineers and boiler operators 51-8021 equivalent
High school diploma or
Water and wastewater treatment plant and system operators 51-8031 equivalent
High school diploma or
Chemical plant and system operators 51-8091 equivalent
High school diploma or
Gas plant operators 51-8092 equivalent
Petroleum pump system operators, refinery operators, and High school diploma or
gaugers 51-8093 equivalent
High school diploma or
Plant and system operators, all other 51-8099 equivalent
High school diploma or
Chemical equipment operators and tenders 51-9011 equivalent
Separating, filtering, clarifying, precipitating, and still machine High school diploma or
setters, operators, and tenders 51-9012 equivalent
Crushing, grinding, and polishing machine setters, operators, High school diploma or
and tenders 51-9021 equivalent
No formal educational
Grinding and polishing workers, hand 51-9022 credential
High school diploma or
Mixing and blending machine setters, operators, and tenders 51-9023 equivalent
No formal educational
Cutters and trimmers, hand 51-9031 credential
High school diploma or
Cutting and slicing machine setters, operators, and tenders 51-9032 equivalent
Extruding, forming, pressing, and compacting machine High school diploma or
setters, operators, and tenders 51-9041 equivalent
High school diploma or
Furnace, kiln, oven, drier, and kettle operators and tenders 51-9051 equivalent
High school diploma or
Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, and weighers 51-9061 equivalent
High school diploma or
Jewelers and precious stone and metal workers 51-9071 equivalent
High school diploma or
Dental laboratory technicians 51-9081 equivalent
High school diploma or
Medical appliance technicians 51-9082 equivalent
High school diploma or
Ophthalmic laboratory technicians 51-9083 equivalent
High school diploma or
Packaging and filling machine operators and tenders 51-9111 equivalent
No formal educational
Painting, coating, and decorating workers 51-9123 credential
Coating, painting, and spraying machine setters, operators, High school diploma or
and tenders 51-9124 equivalent
High school diploma or
Semiconductor processing technicians 51-9141 equivalent
Photographic process workers and processing machine High school diploma or
operators 51-9151 equivalent
High school diploma or
Computer numerically controlled tool operators 51-9161 equivalent
Postsecondary nondegree
Computer numerically controlled tool programmers 51-9162 award
High school diploma or
Adhesive bonding machine operators and tenders 51-9191 equivalent
Cleaning, washing, and metal pickling equipment operators High school diploma or
and tenders 51-9192 equivalent
High school diploma or
Cooling and freezing equipment operators and tenders 51-9193 equivalent
High school diploma or
Etchers and engravers 51-9194 equivalent
High school diploma or
Molders, shapers, and casters, except metal and plastic 51-9195 equivalent
High school diploma or
Paper goods machine setters, operators, and tenders 51-9196 equivalent
 High school diploma or
Tire builders 51-9197 equivalent
High school diploma or
Helpers--production workers 51-9198 equivalent
High school diploma or
Production workers, all other 51-9199 equivalent
High school diploma or
Aircraft cargo handling supervisors 53-1041 equivalent

First-line supervisors of transportation and material-moving High school diploma or

workers, except aircraft cargo handling supervisors 53-1047 equivalent
Airline pilots, copilots, and flight engineers 53-2011 Bachelor's degree
High school diploma or
Commercial pilots 53-2012 equivalent
Air traffic controllers 53-2021 Associate's degree
High school diploma or
Airfield operations specialists 53-2022 equivalent
High school diploma or
Flight attendants 53-2031 equivalent
Ambulance drivers and attendants, except emergency High school diploma or
medical technicians 53-3011 equivalent
High school diploma or
Driver/sales workers 53-3031 equivalent
Postsecondary nondegree
Heavy and tractor-trailer truck drivers 53-3032 award
High school diploma or
Light truck drivers 53-3033 equivalent
High school diploma or
Bus drivers, transit and intercity 53-3052 equivalent
Passenger vehicle drivers, except bus drivers, transit and No formal educational
intercity 53-3058 credential
No formal educational
Motor vehicle operators, all other 53-3099 credential
High school diploma or
Locomotive engineers 53-4011 equivalent
High school diploma or
Rail yard engineers, dinkey operators, and hostlers 53-4013 equivalent
Railroad brake, signal, and switch operators and locomotive High school diploma or
firers 53-4022 equivalent
High school diploma or
Railroad conductors and yardmasters 53-4031 equivalent
High school diploma or
Subway and streetcar operators 53-4041 equivalent
High school diploma or
Rail transportation workers, all other 53-4099 equivalent
No formal educational
Sailors and marine oilers 53-5011 credential
Postsecondary nondegree
Captains, mates, and pilots of water vessels 53-5021 award
Postsecondary nondegree
Motorboat operators 53-5022 award
Postsecondary nondegree
Ship engineers 53-5031 award
 High school diploma or
Bridge and lock tenders 53-6011 equivalent
No formal educational
Parking attendants 53-6021 credential
No formal educational
Automotive and watercraft service attendants 53-6031 credential
High school diploma or
Traffic technicians 53-6041 equivalent
High school diploma or
Transportation inspectors 53-6051 equivalent
High school diploma or
Passenger attendants 53-6061 equivalent
Aircraft service attendants and transportation workers, all High school diploma or
other 53-6098 equivalent
No formal educational
Conveyor operators and tenders 53-7011 credential
High school diploma or
Crane and tower operators 53-7021 equivalent
High school diploma or
Dredge operators 53-7031 equivalent
No formal educational
Hoist and winch operators 53-7041 credential
No formal educational
Industrial truck and tractor operators 53-7051 credential
No formal educational
Cleaners of vehicles and equipment 53-7061 credential
No formal educational
Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand 53-7062 credential
No formal educational
Machine feeders and offbearers 53-7063 credential
No formal educational
Packers and packagers, hand 53-7064 credential
High school diploma or
Stockers and order fillers 53-7065 equivalent
High school diploma or
Gas compressor and gas pumping station operators 53-7071 equivalent
High school diploma or
Pump operators, except wellhead pumpers 53-7072 equivalent
High school diploma or
Wellhead pumpers 53-7073 equivalent
No formal educational
Refuse and recyclable material collectors 53-7081 credential
No formal educational
Tank car, truck, and ship loaders 53-7121 credential
No formal educational
Material moving workers, all other 53-7199 credential
Source: Employment Projections program, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Work experience in Typical on-the-job training needed
a related to attain competency in the
occupation occupation
5 years or more None
5 years or more None
Less than 5 years None
Less than 5 years None
5 years or more None
Less than 5 years None
5 years or more None
Less than 5 years None
5 years or more None
5 years or more None
5 years or more None
5 years or more None

5 years or more None

5 years or more None
5 years or more None
5 years or more None

5 years or more None

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

Less than 5 years None

5 years or more None

Less than 5 years None
Less than 5 years None
5 years or more None

Less than 5 years None

Less than 5 years None

Less than 5 years None

Less than 5 years None
5 years or more None

Less than 5 years Moderate-term on-the-job training

Less than 5 years None

Less than 5 years None
5 years or more None
Less than 5 years None

Less than 5 years None

Less than 5 years None

None Moderate-term on-the-job training
None Long-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training
None Moderate-term on-the-job training
None None

Less than 5 years Short-term on-the-job training

Less than 5 years None
None None
Less than 5 years None
None None
None None
Less than 5 years None
Less than 5 years None
None None

None None
None None
None Long-term on-the-job training
None None
None None
None Long-term on-the-job training
None Moderate-term on-the-job training
None Long-term on-the-job training
None Moderate-term on-the-job training
None Moderate-term on-the-job training
None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None None
None None
Less than 5 years None
None None
None None
None None
5 years or more None
None None
None None
None None

None None
None None
None None
None Long-term on-the-job training
None None
None None
None None

None None
None Internship/residency
None Internship/residency
None None
None Internship/residency
None None
None None
None None
None None
None None
None None
None None
None None
None None

None None
None None
None None
None None
None None

None None
None None
None None
None None
None None
None None
None None
None None

None None
None None

None None

None None
None None
None None
None None

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None None
None None
None None
None None

None None
None None
None None
None None
None None
None None
None None
None None
None None

None None

None None
None None
None None
None None

None None
None None
None None
None None
None None
None None

None Internship/residency
None Internship/residency
None Internship/residency
None None
None None
None None
None None
None None
None None
None None
None Moderate-term on-the-job training
None None
None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None None
None Moderate-term on-the-job training
None Moderate-term on-the-job training
None None
None None
None Moderate-term on-the-job training
None None
None None

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None None
None Internship/residency
None None

None None
None None
None None
None Internship/residency
None Internship/residency
None None
None None
None Short-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None None
None Moderate-term on-the-job training
Less than 5 years None
None None

None None

None None

5 years or more Short-term on-the-job training

Less than 5 years Moderate-term on-the-job training

5 years or more Short-term on-the-job training

None None

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None None

None None

None None

None None

None None

None None

None None

None None

None None

None None

None None

None None

None None

None None

None None

None None
None None

None None

None None

None None

None None

Less than 5 years None

Less than 5 years None

Less than 5 years None

None None

None None

Less than 5 years None

None None
None None

None None

None None

None None

None None

None None
None None

None None
Less than 5 years None

None None
None None
None None
None None

None None
Less than 5 years None

None None
Less than 5 years None
None None

None None
None None
None None
None None

None None

Less than 5 years None

None None
None None
None None
None None
None None
None None

None None
None None
5 years or more None
None None
None None
None None
5 years or more None

None Long-term on-the-job training

None Long-term on-the-job training
None None

None Long-term on-the-job training

None None
None None

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None None
None None

None Short-term on-the-job training

None None
None None
None Long-term on-the-job training
Less than 5 years None

None Long-term on-the-job training

None None

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Long-term on-the-job training

5 years or more Long-term on-the-job training

Less than 5 years None

None Long-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None None
None None
None None
Less than 5 years None
Less than 5 years Short-term on-the-job training
None Long-term on-the-job training
None None

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None None
None None

None Short-term on-the-job training

None None

None None

None Internship/residency

None Internship/residency

None Internship/residency

None Internship/residency
None Internship/residency

None None

None None
None None

None Internship/residency
None None

None None
None None
None None
None None
None Internship/residency
None None
None None

None None
None None
None None
None None
None None

None None

None Internship/residency

None Internship/residency

None Internship/residency

None Internship/residency

None Internship/residency

None Internship/residency

None Internship/residency

None Internship/residency
None None

None None
None None
None None
None None
None None
None None
Less than 5 years None

None None
None None

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

Less than 5 years Short-term on-the-job training

None None
None None

None None

None None

None Long-term on-the-job training

None Internship/residency

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None None
None None
None None

None None

None Short-term on-the-job training

None None

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None None

None Short-term on-the-job training

None None

None Short-term on-the-job training

None None

None None

None None

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None None

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None None

None None

Less than 5 years None

Less than 5 years Moderate-term on-the-job training

Less than 5 years Moderate-term on-the-job training

Less than 5 years None

None Long-term on-the-job training

5 years or more Moderate-term on-the-job training

Less than 5 years Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

Less than 5 years Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

Less than 5 years Moderate-term on-the-job training

Less than 5 years Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

5 years or more None

Less than 5 years None

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

Less than 5 years None

Less than 5 years Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

Less than 5 years None

Less than 5 years None

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

Less than 5 years None

Less than 5 years None

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training
None Long-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Long-term on-the-job training

None None

None None

None None

None None

None Short-term on-the-job training

None None

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

Less than 5 years None

Less than 5 years None

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None None

Less than 5 years None

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None None

Less than 5 years None

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Long-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None None

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

Less than 5 years None

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None None
None None

None Short-term on-the-job training

Less than 5 years None

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

5 years or more None

None Apprenticeship

None Apprenticeship

None Apprenticeship

None Apprenticeship

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Long-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Apprenticeship

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Apprenticeship

None Apprenticeship

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Apprenticeship

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Long-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Apprenticeship

None Long-term on-the-job training

None Apprenticeship
None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Apprenticeship

None Apprenticeship

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

5 years or more Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Apprenticeship

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

Less than 5 years Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

Less than 5 years Long-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

Less than 5 years None

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None None

Less than 5 years Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Long-term on-the-job training

None Long-term on-the-job training

Less than 5 years Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None None

None Long-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Long-term on-the-job training

None Long-term on-the-job training

None Long-term on-the-job training

None Long-term on-the-job training

None Long-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Long-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Long-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Long-term on-the-job training

None Long-term on-the-job training

None Apprenticeship

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Long-term on-the-job training

None Long-term on-the-job training

None Long-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Apprenticeship

None Long-term on-the-job training

None Long-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Long-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Long-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

Less than 5 years None

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Long-term on-the-job training

None Long-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Long-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Long-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None None

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Long-term on-the-job training

None Long-term on-the-job training

None Long-term on-the-job training

None Long-term on-the-job training

None Long-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Long-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Long-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Long-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

Less than 5 years None

Less than 5 years None

Less than 5 years Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Long-term on-the-job training

None Long-term on-the-job training

Less than 5 years Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

Less than 5 years Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

Less than 5 years None

Less than 5 years None

Less than 5 years None

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

Less than 5 years Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Moderate-term on-the-job training

Less than 5 years Moderate-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training

None Short-term on-the-job training