The physical quantity. ushidh has a magmitude but me specific diwection. eg. - distance, mass , Speed. The Physical quantity which. Aas a, ernat mide as uxil as disecters amd fables ne ews Sour & acelin eg- Force, velocity » displacarmemt , MemMentusm. Cussumt us met © vecieto quantity. dheugh st Aas disection, amd emagmitide, as Jt dees met Fetlew “vector Laur of additien: A veciote is sasemtated by deatving am agsour p&epstiomal imu Mengtn te the physical qpomity, being sopuesented.. WA vector, variable ds suptosersted by am ax Ou” Over emgfishy oo gad alphabet. | The Aame alphabet witheut dhe vecteo sign saprasents dhe smagmitude, & dhe vectew amd dhe Aame habe withs a Cap” Sign, sapsusents che dixacten & dhe Vector. Practice Time (a) Siow (22) eS aa (©tam (32) = 2h (o> Ces (522) = a8. wd tam (2%) = 396 Sim (0-8) = Sine 2 Ges (1-8) = - Cos dan (t-6) tame Sim (Ute) = - Sine Ces (st+8) = - Cee tam Gute) = tame NOTE-2 Sim 34° =~ 3 Cos 3 =H Sim 53 = Ces 53 = NOTE-3 Vectey 52 (ancue Berween Two vectors | © The ar belweens due vectors us defimed ab ithe men- amgh, tae vectexs uhen dney ee dail d8 Seen e 8 - The amate bdwam, dhe vectors Js 6s. B 28 8 eS Kes SENS es eae es ie a 3 faNanyrican ADDITION OF VECTORS ae, hen Ue Consides dwe vectess @ amd B sephasented foo findin dne vusultarit +B) Using dhe Tiamgh Laur as Ahewwn im fr. + Using pythagexas dhesxurry 21= J (are csor + (bsime® 11 = Aad+t cove + Qables +oairi IQ = J+ + 2abese # boeve amd disacton Js giver by © = dom! Estee @&+bCese, Practice Timez: — - B/S sumils BS a sami? Ca xesuttomt = 25 +25 + 50% = AB SO Oe = | Sole +50 = Az SOT sit ) = tant Szs) 7 S+ Sf, SAAS = oa 1 9 ee rea) Ba mam, walks Io Kr dewards east & dhem: ameiness lokrn dewords Go Neth east . Fimds sts sesultamt @ digechen. BS C= 00 Oxt da + 20 *S ‘a . = A500 = 104F ie= cham! (54 1o+1S Bens Seals ee alee 3 JS ad =30 OGRAM dau OF ADDITION es Hew we place ithe yectowls dai te dat amd Compete the ae diagonal, & the poxallels Paxallelegxarmn Bo NOTE Fe, omy givers vectew @ , tthe Symbdls a amds [EI emeam, exactly the Aame hing. 2 [PoLYGon anu OF ADDITION | <— Hen we joi ald the vecters te beLaddeds im a Arend ite tail config - Weatiers amd just che susuttomt vs givers es dhe vectors deiming taik of dhe vectets Ue ithe ‘Beads ithe fost vectow. ioe b oy _CA sepentec applications of Thiaegle fos) Negative 4 he eae @ \ecteu with dhe Aame emagmitude bul with: Bg - a Gasine additions of dhe megatives G= @-b @= V+ CB) e(i= Jobe 2ab Cos 186-6) l@1= Ja®+ -2ab Cod vectors. Arawiong cmagmitide, amd Aeme Apeific dimection Js Called Unit Vector. “St iS “umithess. B Any vectow divided by dts cnagritude gives tthe umit vectew dmv tne Aasme dinection. Foo @- SF B= 5km A a= Sk a= 2 4A a RECTANGULAR ComPONENTS OF A VECTOR russeds as @ Zurn ttue anuituadl - arenas Called ithe sean sectam@laave Compenents of dhe vector. Thew aHe snfimite ways & deimg, this. Te seselve a vectoo mito rut pexpendiuilass epbloreds admagime cy srectam: Ushese. diagencL js the give vector. The Sides “ok Such sactainafe, One, dhe factamatas, Compements. Feo imstame fat Tene. be a fouce F imdimeds at amv amgl & with tre Aexizenital , Ahem its Areizertal amd vestical Gem} givers by F.= Fls@ and. f= Foime S axe Fctese Practice Tome, = a (ny Reselve, the ust. vector Of bleck une Components W= mg Sime = S00." = 150 Wa = mg cose ore = 1S0A3 ABS(|| te ansead elon = 80N Lite duoc loox 3. = Gon = 6 (3) 1 = 4ooox 4 5 1ooN = 800 I= 4000 x3. L m 5 = 600 Locon = : oy An \ectoo, Say decausrs dim. cthe. net Plame cary IS be usuittery 45 dm Tasems & sts Components || te tthe % amd, yrands wespectively. = Foweg- dm dhe sheum fig., 3 a @ cam be ustittems ay f= af + oat “t Sudy supsesentation ds ed, Cartesian Supsesemtilign . _ 0 P= 4t4af @ TB =-10es ch - to simaef =-5C- Sigf \ 1 > __[PouAR REPRESENTATION OF Vecros] When a recto is Specified dn deems & aks magmitude, amd, ame which it makes With dhe x-ands 70% Cal ot pelos Supresentation. 6\o Fete eq.- 10@30° e “Hx ; > afConverning FRom LAR. foRM To CARTESIAN Foam |S Congidey a vectors raving, & ernagmitude R cnatking am asic, @ witty dhe x-ands as Aheum. R f BR =Resed+ R sim OF & iRsimg Rose w@ Repawsert dhe Shows vectew inv caxttesians fourm t Pe -st+5da7 = 10 Cesigot + lo Sim 120F PRINCIPAL RANGES FoR INVERSE Fun TIONS = Sim’ = -90° te 90 dom! = - 96 de oo Ces' = 0° to 180 > {Convertine, FRoM CARTESIAN FORM To POLAR Form] << Comsidew wv vectoe @, as Supsasemted. dry Sesion: forum B= ab rayF as = Bhewrs im Aig. ” lay a= dazray, Ox tome = a ax = tas! (3) Jf a, ds Positive, a © = 186 + toms (9y) if a, ds megatre + (94) Sf a, neg Comvesé the Jeane Fue caitesian de Felon foums : @)3t+4f = 5@5F by “40+ 3P = 5@ ws © -3t-4f = 5@ 23% @ 4t-af = 5@ sua'(-S.) = 5Q-37 Age