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6. An object is to travel a distance of 10 meters.

Express velocity v as a function v(t) of travel


time t, in seconds.
A. v(t) = 10 B. v(t) = 10t C. v(t) = (10t)2 D. v(t) = 10t2
t
Republic of the Philippines 7. Using the following graphs, which function has two real zeros?
Department of Education
A. C.
REGION IV-A CALABARZON
SCHOOLS DIVISION OF LIPA
PINAGKAWITAN INTEGRATED NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
PINAGKAWITAN, LIPA CITY

PRETEST IN GENERAL MATHEMATICS GRADE 11 B. D.

DIRECTION: CHOOSE THE LETTER OF THE CORRECT ANSWER. IF THERE IS NO OPTION WRITE
YOUR ANSWER AT THE BACK OF THE PROVIDED ANSWER SHEET.

1. A certain boutique shop sells T-shirts at ₱ 120.00 each. However, if you buy more than 15
pieces of T-shirts, they will be marked down to a price of ₱ 100.00 per piece. Which of the
following is correct? (HINT: Use a piecewise function to represent the cost in terms of the
number of pieces bought).
120𝑥, 𝑖𝑓 0 < 𝑥 ≤ 15 8. Which of the following is the x and y- intercepts of y =
A. C (x) =
100𝑥, 𝑖𝑓 𝑥 > 15 A. x -int: 2 B. x -int: 0 C. x -int: 2 D. x -int: -2
120𝑥, 𝑖𝑓 0 < 𝑥 ≤ −15 y –int: 2 y –int: 2 y –int: 0 y –int: -2
B. C (x) =
100𝑥, 𝑖𝑓 𝑥 > 0
120𝑥, 𝑖𝑓 0 < 𝑥 < 15 9. Given the graph of f(x) below, which of the following graphs corresponds to f(x) + 3?
C. C (x) =
100𝑥, 𝑖𝑓 𝑥 > − 15
120𝑥, 𝑖𝑓 0 > 𝑥 ≤ 15
D. C (x) =
100𝑥, 𝑖𝑓 𝑥 > 15
E.
2. Which of the following is the function value of f(x) = -2x2 + 3x – 1, if f(0)?
A. -1 B. 0 C. 1 D. 2
3. Given f(x) = x + 1 and g(x) = x2 – x – 2, what is (f + g) (x)?
2 2
A. 2x – 1 B. x – 1 C. x + 1 D. 2x + 1 A. C.
4. Lyra a LPNHS grade 11 student will eat at the school canteen. Give a function F that can
represent the cost of buying x meals, if one meal costs P40.
A. F(x) = 40 x2 B. F(x) = 40x C. F(x) = (40)x D. F(x) = 40
5. Which family of functions does y = 4 belong to?
X2
B. D.

A. Trigonometric B. Logarithmic C. Exponential D. Rational


10. The LGU of Tayabas wants to supplement the P 100,000. budget allotted for each child in 17. Which is the correct answer for the exponential equation ?
Brgy. Ipilan by providing an additional P 750.00 for each child in the barangay. If g(x) A. 12 B. 9 C. 6 D. 3
represents this new amount allotted for each child, which of the following rational function 18. What is the correct table of values for the exponential function f (x) = 2x?
represent this relationship? A. C.
A. g(x) = 100,000 + 750 C. g(x) = (100,000)x + 750
x x -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 x -1/2 0 1 2 3 4 5 6
B. g(x) = 100,000 x + 750 D. g(x) = (100,000x)2 + 750 f(x) 1/16 1/8 1/4 1/2 1 2 4 8 f(x) 1/2 0 1/2 1 2 3 4 5

11. The following are examples of inverse of one-to-one functions EXCEPT? B. D.


A. f(x)=3x + 1 B. f(x)=3x + 1 C. f(x) = x2 + 4x 2 D. g(x) = x3 2 x -4 -2 0 2 4 7 8 9
x -1/4 0 2 4 6 8
f(x) 1/16 1/8 1/2 0 1 2 4 8
12. Which of the following is the correct graph for the inverse function ? ? f(x) 1/16 0 1/4 1/2 1 2
A. answer C.
19. Refer to question #18. Which of the following is the correct domain of the given exponential
function?
A. [-4, -2, 0, 2, 4, 7, 8, 9] C. [-1/2, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]
B. 1/16, 1/8, ¼, ½, 1, 2, 4, 8] D. [-4, -3, -2, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3]

20. What is the horizontal asymptote of the exponential function f(x)=2x?


A. y = 0 B. y = 1 C. y = 2 D. y = 4
B. D. 21. Sketch the graph of exponential function f(x)=2x.

22. Suppose that the half-life of a certain radioactive substance is 10 days and there are 10g
initially. After 30 days, what will be the amount of substance? Which is the correct
exponential model for this situation?
A. y = 10 (1/2)t/10 B. y = 1/2t/10 C. y = 10t/10 D. y = 10t/1/2
23. Which of the following is NOT an example of logarithmic equations?
A. log x 2=4 B. ln x2 > (ln x)2 C. log3 (x – 2) =5 D. log2 4 =
x
13. Consider whose graph is shown below, what is its domain? 3
24. Which Law of Logarithms refers to log7 (73 · 78) = log7 7 + log7 7 ? 8

A. Logb (uv) = logb u + logb v C. logb (u/v) = logb u logb v


B. Logb (un) = n logb u D. None of the above
25. Which of the following is the correct value of x in log4(2x) = log4 10?
A. 10 B. 9 C. 5 D. 3
26. Which of the following is the correct logarithmic function of the given table of values below?
x 1/16 1/8 1/4 1/2 1 2 4 8
A. f(x) = ( -∞, 2) U (2, ∞) C. f(x) = ( ∞, 2) U (2, -∞) y -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3
B. f(x) = ( -∞, 5) U (-5, ∞) D. f(x) = ( -∞, -5) U (5, ∞) A. y = log2 x B. y = log1/2 x C. y = log1/4 x D. y = log3 x
14. Draw the graph of the inverse function
For questions # 27 & 28 refer to the given graph at the right
15. Engineers have determined that the maximum force t in tons that a particular bridge can
carry is related to the distance d in meters between its supports by the function 27. What is the domain of the given graph?
What is its inverse function? A. {y|y € R}
B. {y|x € R}
. . C. {x|y € R, x > 0}
A. 𝑑(𝑡) = B. 𝑑(𝑡) = . C. 𝑑(𝑡) = 𝑡 √12.5 D. 𝑑(𝑡) = D. {x|x € R, x > 0}
√ √

16. Let t = time in days. At t = 0, there were initially 20 bacteria. Suppose that the bacteria 28. What is the vertical asymptote of the graph?
doubles every 100 hours. Which of the following is the correct exponential model for the A. x = 0 C. x = 1
bacteria as a function t? B. x = 2 D. x = 3
A. y = 20(100) t/100 B. y = 20(50) t/100 C. y = 20(20) t/100 D. y = 20(2) t/100
29. Sketch the graph of y = log3 x - 1
30. What type of interest is computed on the principal and then added to it? 42. If a house is sold for P5,000,000.00 and the bank requires 30% down payment, what will be
A. Compound interest C. Expanded interest the amount of the mortgage?
B. Simple interest D. None of the above A. P 4,500,000.00 B. P 3,500,000.00 C. P 3,000,000.00 D. P 2,500,000.00
31. A bank offers 0.15% annual simple interest rate for a particular deposit. How much interest 43. Which of the following is the correct symbolic form of the proposition “The constant π is an
will be earned if 1million pesos is deposited in this savings account for 1 year? irrational number”?
A. 2,500.00 B. 2,000.00 C. 1,500.00 D. 1,000.00 A. 2 € N B. -100 € Z C. π € Q D. π € R
32. Casey deposited P 20,000.00 in a bank that pays 0.5% simple interest. How much will be 44. Which of the following statement is an example of compound proposition?
her money after 6 years? A. 2 is even and prime
A. P 32,000.00 B. P 26,000.00 C. P 20,600.00 D. P 20,000.00 B. Who is the first president of the republic?
33. What type of annuity is it where the payment interval is not the same as the interest period? C. Our Logic teacher is either pretty or handsome
A. Ordinary Annuity B. Simple Annuity C. General Annuity D. Annuity Certain D. If an integer is even, then its square is also even.
34. Suppose Mr. Lachica would like to save P 3,000.00 at the end of each month, for six 45. Which of the following is the appropriate formal translation of the sentence;
months, in a fund that gives 9% compounded monthly. How much is the amount or future “If lines l1 and l2 have slopes m1 and m2 respectively, then l1 and l2 are
value of her savings after 6 months? perpendicular if and only if m1 . m2 = -1.”
A. P 30,840.89 B. P 28,340.89 C. 22,340.89 D. P 18,340.89 A. ~A ^ ~B B. A B˅C C. (A B) ˅ C D. A^B C D
35. Mr. Cruz received two offers on a lot that he wants to sell. Mr. Mayor has offered P50,000.00 46. Which of the following is the truth table of the simplest logical operation “negation?”
and P 1million lump sum payment 5 years from now. Mr. Oabel has offered P50,000.00 plus A. C.
P40,000. Every quarter for five years. Compare the fair market value of the two offers if p q p^q P
money can earn 5% compounded annually. Which of the given offer has a higher market T T T T
value? T F F F
A. Mr. Mayor B. Mr. Cruz C. Mr. Oabel D. Mr. Man F T F
36. A credit card company offers a deferred payment option for the purchase of any appliance. F F F
Arlen plans to buy a smart television set with monthly payments of P4,000.00 for 2 years. B. D.
The payments will start at the end of 3 months. How much is the cash price of the TV set if p Q
the interest rate is 10% compounded monthly? p ~p T T
A. P 95,260.53 B. P 85,260.53 C. P 75,260.53 D. P 65,260.53 T F T F
37. What form of debt financing, or raising money by borrowing from investors wherein investors F T F T
are guaranteed interest payments and a return of their money at the maturity date? F F
A. Stocks C. Market value C. Bonds D. Par value
47. Which of the following conditional proposition is correct and equivalent to the given
38. Which of the following statements is correct? proposition “If x is an even integer, then x2 is divisible by four.”?
A. Stock is a form of equity financing or raising money by allowing investors to be part
A. If x2 is not divisible by four then x is an old integer.
owner of the company. B. If x is an odd integer then x2 is not divisible by four.
B. Stock is where the investors are guaranteed interest payments and return their money at C. Wither x is is an even integer or x2 is not divisible by four.
the maturity date. D. There is an even integer x such that x2 is not divisible by four.
C. Stock is a form of debt financing, or raising money by borrowing from investors. 48. What kind of fallacy is presented below?
D. Stock is the present value of all cash inflows to the bond holder. “It is forbidden because it is not allowed.”
39. There are three form of efficient market as discussed by Clarke, Jandik and Mandelker. A. Red herring C. Redundancy
Which of the following is not a form of efficient market? B. Circular reasoning D. Hasty generalization
A. Weak form of the theory C. Semi strong form of the theory
49. Which of the following categorical syllogisms is valid?
B. Strong form of the theory D. Semi weak form of the theory A. The door will be opened to anyone who knocks. Simon did not knock. Therefore, the
40. Mrs. Cabriga wants to have some improvements on their 10 year old house. He wants to
door was not opened to Simon.
build a new room for their 13 year old daughter. She will borrow some money from the bank
to finance this plan. What kind of loan was illustrated in the given situation? B. 0 and 9 are real numbers. √0 + 9 = √0 + √9. Thus some real numbers x and y satisfy
A. Business loan B. Consumer loan C. Collateral loan D. Personal loan 𝑥 + 𝑦 = √𝑥 + 𝑦.
41. Which of the following is NOT an example of business loan? C. 2, 3 and 5 are all prime. 22 – 1 = 3, 23 – 1 = 7 and 25 – 1 = 31 are also prime. Therefore,
A. Eliana has a computer shop. She owns 6 computers. She decided to borrow some for all prime number p, 2p – 1 is also prime.
money from the bank to buy 10 more computers. D. Only those above 40 years old can run for president. Juanito will run for president. Thus,
B. Mr. Raquel wants to have another branch for his power tools hardware. He decided to Juanito is above 40 years old.
apply for a loan that he can use to pay for the rentals of the new branch. 50. Analyze the validity of the following argument. Prove whether or not the given argument is
C. Mr. & Mrs. Hernandez want to borrow money from the bank to finance the college valid or logically true.
education of their son. “If you start your own business, then you will earn right away. If you go to college,
D. Mr. Urlanda runs a trucking business. He wants to buy five more trucks for expansion of then you will get a college degree after a few years. However, you either start your
his business. He applied for a loan in a bank. own business, or go to college. Therefore, you either earn right away, or you get a
college degree after a few years.” Solution:_________________

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