Do they think that running a business is an easy task? DISCOUNTED PRICE or what is commonly known as the SALE PRICE.
MARK-DOWN: the difference between the REGULAR SELLING PRICE
and the SALE PRICE MARK-DOWN = SELLING PRICE – SALE PRICE MD = S – SP where MD = Mark-Down S = Selling Price SP = Sale Price other reasons: • the item is a perishable item and it is best to dispose of it sooner than simply throw it away • the item has become dirty or worn out, or possibly out of style • competition forces the marking down of an item
Remember that rates of mark-downs
are always computed based on the selling price. When an item is given a selling price where the profit ends up being zero, this is said to be the BREAK-EVEN PRICE. In this case, the selling price is simply equal to the total of the cost price and the operating expenses: Break-Even Price = Cost Price + Operating Cost BEP = C + E where BEP = Break-Even Price C = Cost Price E = Operating Expenses EXAMPLE 1 Carlo was able to buy a pair of shoes regularly priced at PhP3,500 for only PhP2,100. a. What was the amount of the mark-down? b. What was the rate of the mark-down? EXAMPLE 2 During a Midnight Madness Sale, a board game regularly priced at PhP8,500 was sold at 55% discount. The cost of the board game is PhP3,450 and expenses are 14% of the regular selling price. a. What was the amount of the mark-down? b. What was the rate of the mark-down? EXAMPLE 3 Super Mall paid PhP15,000 for a set of dishes. Expenses are 18% of the selling price while the required profit is 15% of the selling price. During an inventory sale, the set of dishes was marked down by 30%. a. What was the regular selling price? b. What was the sale price? c. What was the profit or loss? 1. I am waiting for a pair of sunglasses currently priced at PhP1250 to be sold at a sale price of PhP875. What rate of mark-down will be necessary for this to happen? 2. The Cellphone Company buys iPhones at PhP24,000. Expenses are set at 17% of the selling price and the required profit is set at 20% of the selling price. During a weekend sale, the iPhone is sold at 10% discount. A. What is the regular selling price of the iPhone? B. What is the sale price of the iPhone? C. How much did The Cellphone Company gain or lose when the iPhone was sold during the weekend sale?