_— MAXIM +5V RS-232 Transceivers with 0.1,.F External Capacitors General Description Features ‘The WAZOO MAKZTTIMAX213 transceivers ae designe Supe : {or 22 and V.20 commcaton nlalaces bere £12 rior to Bipolar: supplies ae not avaiable. Onboard charge purps comert ¢ ORF to 10F External Capacitors {he #5V rout io he 210V needed tx S232 ouput vel, $20Kbafeee Data Rate ‘The MAX2D1 and MA209 aerate em 45V and 2, src contain a +12Vto-12V charge-pump volage cower. ‘4 2Recelvers Active in Shutdown Mode (MAX213) ‘The MAX200-MAX2 11/MAX213 drivers and receivers Small 28-Pin SSOP Package = ‘meet al EIA/TIA.232E and CCITT V.28 specifications at Uses 60% Less Space than SOIC. 8 data rate of 20kbis/sec. The drivers maintain the 25V s EIAMTIA-232E output signal levels at data rates in. * Low-Power Shutdown Current: 1A excess of 120KoIts/sec when loaded in accordance ¢ Dealgned for RS-232 and V.28 Applications win tne SIA(TIA-292€ specification ‘ Three-State TTLICMOS Receiver ‘The SW shutdown mode of the MAXz00, Maxeos, * 7 "MOS Receiver Ourpute MAK206, and MAX2! 1 conserves energy baton-POM ‘ted eyctome. Tho MATS has an eclverow shutdown Ordering Information land an active-nigh receiver enable contral. Two PART TEMP. RANGE PIACPAGKAGE FecoWers of tho MAK213 ave sctve, lowing rng ndca- [WaagOCHR Ot e stomp Past DP tor (Rf be monitored easily Using only 75uW power WRERGH? Oe 10S aide The MAX211 and MAX213 are avalabio in a 28-pin wide | yaxaniepe a0" to 85'S 70 Plas 0 small-outine (SO) package, and a 28-pin shrink small ‘une package (SSOP), wich cceupies only 40% ofthe faroa ofthe 0, The MAX207 is now avalaba in 24-pin MAX2OICPO_O°C10170°C ia Paste 0 | SO package and a 24-pin SSOP. The MAX203 and [ MAX@DIGWE OC te 70°C 8 Wigo SO MAX20S use no external components, and ae recom- [MAX@OIGD Cte «70 “Dicey ‘mended for applications win imited cout boea space, [_MAXZOIEPO_—a0-C io ¥85C 14 PasioOP A ‘i MISGOTEVE aCe v88°0 V0 ide SO ttoat! ‘Ordering information continued 1 vad of date sheet. Computsre “Conn fate co paces Laptops, Palmtops, Notebooks Batory-Powered Equipment nad ene selection FES” mama mame Se Melee ieapon rman ee EES Ae as 5 a an Wim westees 888 ate $ Pe 2 rrr For free samples & the latest literature: http:/www.maxim-ic.com, or phone 1-800-998-8800 ELZXVW/ELZXVW-OOcxXUWMAX200-MAX21 1/MAX213 +5V RS-232 Transceivers with 0.1,.F External Capacitors ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Nec 0510461 20Pin Plastic DP (cote 11. 11m W/E above +700) Badr “e WWee-o3iyoriey DBM WeeSO aerate 1O.0OMI above s3EC) BOOM v SO5Vieciay — SOPMCERDIP Gurate IT Tie ase 70°C) 880M Inpaioiages Bebrinorow Paste DP (cae SC ato TO) Or tw AwI(Nec +05N) AEP asic De (Seate9IA7C abowes OC) TezTL Pv $307 -24PnWige SO (aerate TI TerC above «7'C) - B4Im oapuivoagee 24pn SGOP (erate OOMIN/C ato «7OC) GAOT Tent Wes osvimie-osn BEER CERDIP (dere 12s0rW above +70). TUODHE Four Bwvietios 03) -2BPAWaaSO (corte t2s0r¥"C above =70'C)IUODWe short GueutOuraion 25PASGOP (derato 9 S2m/C aoowe #7OC) TERM Tout ominous Operating Temperture Ranges conta Poe Diesination Ts = 37056) Mac ocwsoe ‘ith Pache DIP (cate TOCOnIN/C above +70'0) wean MAD. “E— are ws {éfn Pate DIP aerate IOSaIN/C above +70°C) Beary _ MAKE“, 1eAnSO (deste 8 TOMWU'C apewe TOC)” 6OGmW —_‘Svage Temparaure ange JERI Wide SO GoateaserMC above +7010) |. Tear Leas Tonperauee(sotcerng, 106) TER CEREIP(Seate1000MFC above 270). BOOM ee re a eee ee eae ae ec ‘Ess rtrum’aig coors remands orca ay ae see ay ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS ‘neaxcoorzojacez081 2 1aVer = SV 10%, MAKzOQ/2020E207 Voc = BY 38%, C1-CA = 0.4 RRMA = VASE sav MST Te Tho Tasos ones al ee WT Paroweren | CONOMIONS mw Te wax | uns psoas Sang ‘Ar vanerio’ gu odes win SOO UTS se v | ena, waneas se | corowesiepvouee | roles tas vese | HBR age na nm | ma a wana, maxz08 a V+ Power SunplyCurent | Nokosd peor _ SO im ecore ane on 4a200 7 ~ | ™ wax, uaa fect sruownsuppyCuren — | rave tan vaste | MADD MARZ “” wwe ea TraulageTwemodtew —[TwEN SNE ERR oe |W trputtoge Thesis igh A v loge enon ea eR ee Lage PatU ost T= sm fw 5-22 nv Gpwaingtonge _ |v ‘average oa 12 ecenerhpartenelsiow | Yooe!¥.T4=+25C | Seaoen nee a (MAX213, R4, AS hi “Aeherede — a ae Recewer input Threshold High | Voo= SV. Ta= 25°C | Shutdawn mode, : | * a MAX213. Ra, RS 8 a4 [RS-232 Inpul Hysteresis, Vico = SV, no hysteresis in shutdown a2 05, 10, vt RS 2 npulResstoce | Woo 8V.T4= +250 ce ee) MaAXim+5V RS-232 Transceivers with 0.1.F External Capacitors ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) (uacarandzot8a! 3 Yoo = 5 a0, WAREOOPDAETN Vc = 1 8%, C.04 = 0.46. WSminiaKae cea stok ve doves 0 Tks um Tans ces opr rd FARANETER SOROTTGRS aa TS TUBES Gua votgoiow | eats STARA! tare MADD, oly Ir tana anaes) HER Oa Va gh [ours Ta a 7 TTLMOS Opal tnatape Care| EN = Vos N= OBE ROT EGE wee oA ‘ap Ena Te a ) | MAD, es NR, HAN, RTS 0 = hala Te se 2) | WAKES NOSE WANT, HRW 20 = wane SHOW = Ov, 4. AS, “4 © feceer ropagtn Daly ‘HOW Vor aw] Teo ose “air Oa ROSAS Wags r= = VOTER 5 a CREAR | AER ARENT RL = SO to 7H, ares : 86 ” Tweatontozn sorte | Vege Tyra via masaedten re | iaxaor ri “BV oF “BV 10 +3 204 ~ EEC TORO ao 7 As SET. O. SpF WORE ‘@ veo MAXIM €LZXVW/ELZXVW-O0CXUNMAX200-MAX21 1/MAX213 +5V RS-232 Transceivers with 0.1.F External Capacitors Typical Operating Characteristics amie ner wo ae amar acera aso are ety ‘Stuur : fide g a” lg i 3 {Gere : 5 Za g — Eo é g 2 2 ‘sooo ‘cote rr vanae ‘inane ee a Lies cae Be ‘ Mor || conve swat vasoass Siac pisos " a errne q : regal! | | i ” oan ay +I . ror A : (ows ° “wcoonmy yell we wesc 4 —____ maxim+5V RS-232 Transceivers with 0.1\.F External Capacitors eg maaan a tae f tae et tae ow ey omen roe EN ‘Shutdown Corer Test veut Detailed Description Tre MAX200-MAX2TIIMAX219 consitofthree section: charge-pump voltage converters, crvars (transmits), landecevers. Each sections described in deta below +5V to :10V Dual Charge-Pump Voltage Converter 48V to +10V conversion is performed by two charge- Bump voltage converiers (Faure 4). The fist uses ca pacilor C1 to double +8V t0 +10, storing +10¥ onthe ‘Vt output titer capactior, C3. The Second charge-pump voltage converter uses capacior C2 to invert 10V to SOV. stoning “10V on the V-aulput iter capac, Cs. The MAX201 and MAX209 include only the Vs 10 V: Charge-pump, and are intended for applications that havea Voc = +5V supply and a V+ supaly inthe +9V 0 +132V ange air ] oe gaan | In shutdown mode, Vs is imternally connected to Ver by 4 Tk pul-down tesslor and Vs niemaly connected fo ground by a 1k pusbup resistor AS.232 Drivers With vce = BY, the typical driver output vottage siting is 488V when leaded with a nominal 5kO RS-232 recewer. The oulput swings guaranteed omeetine EIATIA-232 and V.28 specticatons which call for 45V minimum Ouiput levels under worst-case conditions. These i {elude a minimum 3ka load, Voc = 45V, and maximum Speratng temperature, The open-circu ousput vatage Swing ranges trom (V+ -0.BV) (0. Input thrashalds are beth CMOS and TTL compatible The inputs of unueod chivere can be left uncannectes, since 400K pul-up resistors to VCC are mcluded on. Figured Pe ver DUDE amas. Fue. Tansion Sew Rao Tes! Creat maxim ELZXVW/ELZXVN-OOCXVNMAX200-MAX21 1/MAX213 +5V RS-232 Transceivers with 0.1..F External Capacitors Figure 4 Dial Charge np Diagram scart uo aya ng Fou ‘ious Wen Buing Som Chip. Since al chivers vert, the pulhup resistors force the ouputs of unused drivers low. The input pull-up resistors typlealy source 15HA; therelore the drver in puts should be criven nigh ar open executed to mirimi2e power-supply curentin shutdown mode. When in low-power shutdown mode, the driver out puts are turned olf and their leakage current is [ess than Iwi, even tne Wansmitir output is backariven between OV and (Vcc + BV). Below -0.5V, the trans milter output is diode clamped to ground with a Tait Series impedance. The transmitor output Is also Zener clamped to approximately (Vcc + @V), wih a ‘kA series impedanes RS-292 Receivers The receivers convert RS:232 signals 10 CMOS bogie outputlevels. Receiver outputs arevwerting, mainainng Compatibity wih driver outputs, arartees fe Cetver input thresholds of 0.8V and 2.4V are signiicaily tighterthan re #3. 0V thresholds required bythe EAT BIE epeciicaton, Ths allows receiver Mauls to 16 spond to TTLICMOS loge levels, and improves noise rmargn for PS-232 levels, “Tne MAX200-MAX2! /NAX213's guaranteed 0 BV tres 1013 (0.6V'n shutdown for me MAX213) ensures tat reco fers shorts ta ground wilhave a loge" ouput. Ao. the ‘Skit ingul resistance o ground ensures hal acevo with input open wi also nave a logie 1 output Receiver inpuis have approximately 0.SV hysterssis ‘Ths provides clean output ransiions,evenwitn slow rs andtalltmeinpia signals wih moderate amounts cna land inging. In shutdown, me MAK21S recovers Ra and ghave no nysierens Shutdown and Enable Control Inchuzdown made the MAX2OOIMAXZOS/MAX2OGMAK2 1 MAX2"3 charge pumps ae turned, V+ is pulled down toVog, Vis puledto ground, and the ransrter outputs are disabled. This reduces supply curtent typically to ‘WA (15HA for he MAX213). The time required to ext shulgowmn is ts, as shown in Figure 5. Allreceivers except RA and AS on the MAX2T2 are put ing a hghenpedance state in shutdown mode. The IMAX2 135 Ra and RS rece vers sil uneton in ehusdown made. These two recenore are uselul for montoting external aetity whe maintaining minimal power con sumption ___ maxim+5V RS-232 Transceivers with 0.1.F External Capacitors The enable control's used to put the receiver outputs into Anighimpedance state, sa thal the receivers can be connected avec toa tree-slate bus. thas no effect ‘onthe PS-282 drivers or on the charge pumps. ‘MAX213 Recelver Operation in Shutdown During normal operation, the MAX2I8s receiver pro pagralon delayistypicaly tus. When entering shutdown th receivers active, Pa ang RS are not valid ntl BOWS ‘Table 1a. MAX200 Control Pin Configur hon | OPERATION | TRANSMITTERS. guts 8 | 0 | newnalOneraton Acie 1 | Shown tsghz Table 1c. MAX213 Control Pin Configurations OPERATION Lad Gl ‘sraTus ° ° 00 + | Sretdoun 0 | Nomaloperaton 3 | owner Operaton MAXIM after SHDN is criven low. In shutdown mode, propaga: ton delays increase to dus for a hgh 10 low or a leno righ wansition, \Winen exting shutdown, al receiver outputs are inva unil the charge pumps reach nominal values (<2ms \when using 0.1yFeapaciors). Table 1b. MAX205/MAX206/MAX211 ControrPin Configurations OPERATION] TRANSMITTERS) RECEIVERS. ‘show EW | Barus | snes fens ole niraive | Al Acten o | 1 | Homa. | anactse | athign.z [5 [oe | snaaoun | antionz | atitonz RECEIVERS: | pvr a, AS ‘nihign 2 Hon Hane Ninigne ign 2 ete aiacwe | Hohe Hone co | €LZXVW/ELZXVW-O0ZXUNMAX200-MAX21 1/MAX213 +5V RS-232 Transceivers with 0.1,.F External Capacitors Applications Information Capacitor Selection The type of capacitor used is net extical for proper ‘operation Ceramic capactors are suggested. To on- ‘ure proper RS-232 signal leve's over temperature when Using 0 TuF capactors, make sure te capactance value ‘d008 no! degrade excessively as he temperature varies Thin dust, use capacitors wih a laiger rominal value ‘Also observe the capacitors’ ESA (tfecive series resis tance) value over temperature, since twit influence the amount of ripple on Ve and V-. To reduce the output impedance at V+ and V use larger capactors (up 10 10iF)- I poatzod capacitors are used, obey the polar las showninFigute 1 andthe Pin Configuration clagrams Driving Multiple Receivers Each tranamiter is designed to drive a single recover. Tranemiters can be paraleled to dive muliple covers Table 2. Summary of EIATIA-232E, V.28 Specitications. Driver Outputs when Exiting Shutdown Figute 6 shows two over outputs exting shutdown. As thay become activa, tha wo diver aulputs are shown ‘gong to opposite RS-292leve's (one driver mul is high {hehe is lon), Each civerisloadeduith 3kthn pale win 25009" The shiver ouput dsplay no ringing OF rable ransients as they come cut of shutgown Power-Supply Decoupling In applications that are sensive fo power-supply nose, decouple Voc to ground with s capactor of te same value asthe charge-pump capaciors Vs and V- as Power Supplies ‘A small amount of power can be drawn rom V+ and V ‘athough ins wil reduce nose margins Power Supplies for MAX201/MAX209 HF at power-up, the V+ supply tlses after the Vec supa, place a diode (e.g, 1NBIA) in series with the V+ supply, EIAIA.2326, V28 SPECIFICATION PARAMETER conomon i gavrases seer oy 2S ae me os ona aa eher _ [eesti eho ‘O Level al $204 0 +15 | ri ae if Instantaneous Slow to, Max wasp Ws Cir Cup hn re Corer Mn tons Travstton ate on Divot Out Diver OuputResit > 122.—_¥_ = ‘sot the pero maxim+5V RS-232 Transceivers with 0.1.F External Capacitors ‘Table 9, 089 Cable Connections Commonly Used for EUNTIA-232E and V.24 Asynchronous Inertaces + | Recaves Lin Signal Ootectr sometimes called Caer Betec (005) ing nacater ‘CONNECTION 2a) Handenako rom OCE Data romOTE even PSO gue 6 MOO Po Contra Maxim EbZXVW/ELZXVW-OOCXUNMAX200-MAX21 1/MAX213 +5V RS-232 Transceivers with 0.1.F External Capacitors oft fal vec ' w li : “) “aor oe “wre. el ae bog OF TTuoMDS: a 20 nana | ere os wi 25) “at a S DIPSOWIDESO uns { ‘igwe & Maxz02 Pn Contguraton aa Tynes Opera (22 eee MAXIM+5V RS-232 Transceivers with 0.1.F External Capacitors rove ™ fa) on mm 2 fs] wn 07 (a) papmeven (8) vn Ce] “ents” fal v Piso ens aE Figure 9. WAxaE8 Fn Coniguraton and Typical Operating Grcut Pur TZ, i manana fa) to ware Eh, fav a) fal ce DiPsO. owe 10 wax and Tye Operating Crct MAXIM —____ AeA et on bay ELZXVW/ELZXVN-OOCXVNMAX200-MAX21 1/MAX213 +5V RS-232 Transceivers with 0.1,.F External Capacitors roevew ae | wien |) Se | DP \7 Te 2: ES 3 | { 14} Rc t pn, “aa Type parang Great ‘WA205 Pi Con 2 maxim+5V RS-232 Transceivers with 0.1,.F External Capacitors = | z | apr ee 3 bow |B Tar [ . | > =a eS S x a maxim SSSMAX200-MAX21 1/MAX213 +5V RS-232 Transceivers with 0.1.F External Capacitors evew ‘aaxcor | ™ ‘DIPSOSSOP mann+5V RS-232 Transceivers with 0.1.F External Capacitors | volta ay ts [a] ° | = | | - Drso / Trucos Maxim — ls ELZXVW/ELZXVW-OOZXUNMAX200-MAX21 1/MAX213 +5V RS-232 Transceivers with 0.1,.F External Capacitors DSO Figue 8 Maaco Pr Go upon | maxim+5V RS-232 Transceivers with 0.1.F External Capacitors Tou maxim a w ELZXVW/ELZXVW-OOZXUNMAX200-MAX21 1/MAX213 +5V RS-232 Transceivers with 0.1.F External Capacitors ‘ope | oo eae Elm 17, MAX219 in Contiguration and Typical Operatna Gicut wma+5V RS-232 Transceivers with 0.1.F External Capacitors Ordering Information (continued) PART _TEMP-RANGE _PIN-PACKAGE | © [MAXQOBCNG__0'Cw 70 __24Navow asic uaren22°E VC H-70C TePasicoe MQEEONG —OCW.7OC2ewses0 | [MAX20208E OCto+70C 16 NarowSO° MAX20BCAG. TCw+7TC 24S80P | unxanaone —0'C10+70C 14 Wioe SO MaKERCD —_OCIe70 Dee TMaxeoocD OC WTOC Doe MAX2O8ENG —AU'C10 +855 24 Naren Paste DP MAI MOC VeSC TePasigDP |= MANROBENG AOC -85C 24 Wo"SO UnaEGE —a9"Cin 8S TonaronsO | | MARZIEEAG “apices 24 990° HARSOEEWE 40°C 19-8516 GWICNG Tio +70 eehanow Paste OP axamcr Cie +706 29Piastc OF [Hinanacne oC 10-100 ee WSO NaKemgHP OCte 770 7OWaeSO WAaIEGD —_9Cie70C Oe" MMZORERP 400 ¥8'C 20 Pane OF NAZDOENG 40°10 205 _24Nrow Pasie DF TuRGESEWP 20'S o57C PO Wide $0 TuaxacseiG aon eC 24a SO ‘MAX2040°% OCw+70C 16 RMasic DP MAX21ICW! OC +77C —_2BWideSO MnGDOWE —_OCi~+70C Wve SO Waziical Cie e70C__aBssO MABUCD —_0C}e«70C Oe ‘mixeriGd oi +700 Oe TMRKeDHEPE 4010485 16 sie arairewl 40a +85 es wtgesO WAKOEWE 4010 185C Te ice 50 tunrarital—4'Cia asc 28550P twaxa0s0°6 on +700 za vioe Paste MaRaIICW! —OCin-70CaawsesO | HAKEOSERG 4G +950 ets Paste OP MAK@¥aCAI_OGi6 700285508 WAXINKCNG OC HOG —P4NarewPasieDP) | MWCO —oCw.700 Dee" MAXBOECNG O10 +70 24 Wie 50 NAKZTGEW 40 sas an we SO NNZ0ECAG ——GTIn=70S PASSO TMRNZIAEAL 40085 2BSSOP [oc05eNG ain 05'S ea NonowPaBICBF | Covact acy fr dice specications [MaxaxeWG40io 05% 24 W050 MRIGOEEAG —40TI0 “85S 24SSOP MANaOTONG 010706 24NaTom PRTC MaeoIGHGOCI9«7TEC 24WaeS0 MAK2OTGAG Cio +700 _24SSOP Hl WAKQOTENG _<0"Cio «85 24Narow Pate DP viarzoTEWG 409 +95 BAe SO HAVDOTEAG 4010 5'C _BNSSOP MAXIM — ~ ELZXVW/ELZXVIN-OOCXVN 9MAX200-MAX211/MAX213 +5V RS-232 Transceivers with 0.1,.F External Capacitors Package Information Gres [ETERS Shee het oF f + te ae Ly [exe Loz | s20 [358 { Srtasee tener [rate Lt | eer se oor, (eu st suaLvoureme [Etter PACKAGE es Aan cat sane ir of an cy aan eye ne a Mn ric No tot a eee 8 ‘rons usm sans in cha ey an sonore wind tc 20 ___Maxim iniegrated Products, 120 San Gabriel Drive, Sunnyvale, CA 84086 (408) 737-7600 (© 1996 Mavi Irtgraled Products ——~Pntes USA AMAL lea rogitred wacemark of Maxim Itagrated Product