PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION (Secondary) A. I must teach the child every 8.

Student B claims: “I cannot see

MULTIPLE CHOICE knowledge, skills and value that he needs perfection but I long for it. So it must be
1. Which does Naom Chomsky assert for a better future. real. “under which group can he be
about language learning for children? B. I must teach the child to develop his classified?
I. Young children learn and apply mental powers to the full. A. Idealist C. Realist
grammatical rules and vocabulary as they C. I must teach the child so he is B. Empiricist D. Pragmatist
are exposed to them. assured of heaven.
II. Begin formal teaching of D. I must teach the child that we can 9. What does extreme
grammatical rules to children as early as never have real knowledge of anything. authoritarianism in the home reinforce in
possible. 5. The concepts of Trust vs. mistrust, learners
III. Do not require initial formal autonomy vs. shame & self-doubt, and A. Doing things on their own initiative
language teaching for children. initiative vs. guilt are most closely related B. Ability to direct themselves
A. I and III C. I only with works of _____. C. Dependence on others for directions.
B. II only D. I and II A. Erickson C. Freud D. Creativity in work.
2. Which is/are the sources of man’s B. Piaget D. Jung 10. You arrive at knowledge by re-
intellectual drives, according to Freud thinking of latent ideas. From whom does
A. Id C. Id -ego 6. Student Z does not study at all but this thought come?
B. Super ego D. Ego when the Licensure Examination for A. Experimentalist C. Idealist
3. Theft of school equipment like TV, Teachers comes, before he takes the LET, B. Realist D. Existentialist
computer, etc. by teenagers in the he spends one hour or more praying for a 11. Behavior followed by pleasant
community itself is becoming a common miracle, i.e., to pass the examination. Which consequences will be strengthened and will
phenomenon. What does this incident attitude towards religion or God is be more likely to occur in the future.
signify? displayed? Behavior followed by unpleasant
A. Prevalence of poverty in the A. Religion as fake C. Religion as consequences will be weakened and will be
community. authentic more likely to be repeated in the future.
B. Inability of school to hire security B. Religion as magic D. Religion as real Which one is explained
guards. 7. Teacher B engages her students with A. Freud’s psychoanalytic theory
C. Deprivation of Filipino schools. information for thorough understanding, B. Thorndike’s law effect
D. Community’s lack of sense of co- for meaning and for competent application. C. B.F. Skinner’s Operant conditioning
ownership. Which principle governs Teacher B’s theory
4. As a teacher, you are practice? D. D. Bandura’s social learning theory
reconstructionist, Which among these will A Constructivist C. Behaviorist
be your guiding principle? B. Gestalt D. Cognitivist 12. Principal B tells her teachers that
training in the humanities is most
important. To which educational philosophy
does he adhere?
A. Existentialism C. Progressivis
B. Perennialism D. Essentialism
13. All subject in Philippine elementary and
secondary schools are expected to be
taught using the integrated approach. This
came about as a result of implementation
of ___________.
A. Program for Decentralized Education
B. School-Based Management
C. Basic Education Curriculum
D. D. Schools First Initiative
14. Principal C shares this thought with
the teachers: Subject matter should help
students understand and appreciate
themselves as unique individual who accept
complete responsibility for their thoughts,
feelings and actions. “ From which
philosophy is this thought based?
A. Perennialism C. Existentialism
B. Essentialism D.
Progressivism
15. Based on Piaget’s theory, what
should a teacher provide for children in the
concrete operational stage?
A. Activities for hypothesis
formulation.
B. Learning activities that involve
problems of classification and ordering.
C. Games and other physical activities
to develop motor skills.
D. Stimulating environment with ample
objectives to play with.
16. To come closer to the truth we need to
“go back to the things themselves.” This is
the advice of the ______.
A. Behavioris C. idealist
B. phenomenologists D. pragmatists
17. Researches conducted show that
teacher’s expectations of students become
self-fulfilling prophecies. What is this
phenomenon called?
A. Halo effect C. Ripple effect
B. Pygmalion effect D. Hawthorne effect
18. Teacher F is convinced that
whatever a student performs a desired
behavior, provided reinforcement and soon
the student will learn to perform the
behavior on his own. On which principle is
Teacher F’s conviction based?
A. Cognitivism C. Behaviorism
B. Environmentalism D. Constructivism
19. Teacher U teaches to his pupils that
pleasure is not the highest good. Teacher’s
teaching is against what philosophy?
A. Realism C. Epicureanism
B. Hedonism D. Empiricism
20. Studies in the areas of
neurosciences discloses that the human
brain has limitless capacity. What does this
imply
A. Some pupils are admittedly not
capable of learning.
B. Every pupil has his own native ability
and his learning is limited to this native
ability.
C. Every child is a potential genius.
D. Pupil can possibly reach a point
where they have learned everything.
21. Availment of the Philippine
Education Placement Test for adults and
out-of-school youths is in support of the
government’s educational program towards
_____.
A. equitable access C. quality and relevance
B. quality D. relevance
22. A mother gives his boy his favorite
snack every time the boy cleans up his
room. Afterwards, the boy cleaned his
room everyday in anticipation of the snack.
Which theory is illustrated?
A. Associative learning
B. Classical conditioning
C. Operant conditioning
D. Pavlonian conditioning
23. Which group of philosophers
maintain the “truth exists in an objective
order that is independent of the knower”?
A. Idealists C. Existentialists
B. Pragmatists D. Realists
24. Under which program were students
who were not accommodated in public
elementary and secondary schools because
of lack of classroom, teachers, and
instructional materials, were enrolled in
private schools in their respective
communities at the government’s expense?
A. Government Assistance Program C. norm-reference test 34. Who among the following needs less
B. Study Now-Pay later B. summative test verbal counseling but needs more concrete
C. Educational Service Contract System D. diagnostic test operational forms of assistance? The child
D. National Scholarship Program 29. Your teacher is of the opinion that who ________.
25. Which of the following prepositions is the world and everything in it are ever A. has mental retardation
attributed to Plato? changing and so you the skill to cope with B. has attention-deficit disorder
A. Truth is relative to a particular time change. What is his governing philosophy? C. has learning disability
and place. A. Idealism C. Experimentalism D. has conduct disorder
B. Human beings create their own B. Existentialism D. Realism 35. Which applies when skewness is
truths. 30. The search for related literature by zero?
C. Learning is the discovery of truth as accessing several data bases by the use of a A. Mean is greater than median.
latent ideas are brought to consciousness telephone line to connect a computer that B. Median is greater than the mean.
D. Sense perception is the most have database is termed ______.
accurate guide to knowledge. A. compact disc search C. on-line C. Scores have three modes.
26. In a treatment for alcoholism, Ramil search D. Scores are normally distributed
was made to drink an alcoholic beverage B. manual search D. computer search 36. Which does NOT belong to
and then made to ingest a drug that 31. In which competency do my the group of alternative learning systems
produces nausea. Eventually, h nauseated students find the greater difficulty? In item A. Multi-grade grouping
at he sight and smell of alcohol and stopped with a difficulty index of C. Graded education
drinking alcohol. Which theory explains A. 0. 1 C. 0.5 B. Multi-age grouping
this? B. 0. 9 D. 1.0 D. Non-graded grouping
A.Operant conditioning 32. We encounter people whose prayer 37. The first thing to do in constructing a
C. Associative learning goes like this: O God, if there is a God; save periodic test is for a teacher to ______.
B. Social learning theory my soul if I have a soul,” from whom is this A. decide on the number of items for
D. Attribution theory prayer? the test
27. In a social studies class, Teacher I A. Stoic C. Agnostic B. go back to her instructional
present a morally ambiguous situation and B. Empiricist D. Skeptic objectives
asks his students what they would do. On 33. If teacher wants to test student’s C. study the content
whose theory is Teacher I’s technique based ability to organize ideas, which type of test D. decide on the type of test to
A. Kohlberg C. Piaget should she formulate? construct
B. Bandura D. Bruner A. Short answer C. Essay 38. Which one can enhance the
28. Quiz to formative test while periodic B. Technical problem type comparability of grades?
is to _________. D. Multiple-choice type A. Using common conversation table
A. criterion-reference test for translating test scores in to ratings.
B. Formulating tests that vary from one D. give out list of effective study 46. Teacher B uses the direct instruction
teacher to another. approaches strategy. Which sequence of steps will she
C. Allowing individual teachers to 42. Teacher F wanted to teach the pupils follow?
determine factors for rating the skills to do cross stitching. He check up I. Independent practice
D. Individual teachers giving weights to quiz was a written test on the steps of cross II. Feedback and correctiveness
factors considered for rating. stitching. What characteristic of a good test III. Guided student practice
39. The cultivation of reflective and does it lack? IV. Presenting and structuring
meditative skills in teaching is an influence A. Scorability C. Objectivity V. Reviewing the previous day’s work
of _____. B. Reliability D. Validity A. V-IV-III-II-I C. V-II-IV-III-I
A. Shintoism C. Confucianism 43. For which may you use the direct B. III-II-IV-I-V D. I-V-II-III-IV
B. Zen Buddhism D. Taoism instruction method? 47. Which guideline must be observed
40. Teacher Y does norm-referenced A. Become aware of the pollutants in the use of prompting to shape the correct
interpretation of scores. Which of the around us. performance of your students?
following does she do? B. Appreciate Milton’s Paradise Lost. A. Use the list intrusive prompt first.
A. She describes group performance in C. Use a microscope properly. B. Use all prompts available.
relation to a level of mastery set. D. Distinguish war from aggression. C. Use the most intrusive prompt first.
B. She uses a specified content as its 44. In the context on the theory on multiple D. Refrain form using prompts.
frame of reference. intelligences, what is one weakness of the 48. What measure/s of central tendency
C. She compares every individual paper-pencil test? do/es the number 16 represent in the
student’s scores with others’ scores. A. It is not easy to administer. following data: 14,15,17,16,19,20,16,14,16?
D. She describes what should be their B. It puts the non-linguistically A. Mode C. Median
performance. intelligent at a disadvantage B. Mode and median D. Mean
41. The best way for a guidance counselor C. It utilizes so much time. 49. Which holds true to standardized tests?
to begin to develop study skills and habits in D. It lacks reliability. A. They are used for comparative
underachieving student would be to purposes.
______. 45. NSAT and NEAT results are B. They are administered differently.
A. have these underachieving students interpreted against set mastery level. This C. They are scored according to
observe the study habits of excelling means that NSAT and NEAT fall under different standards.
students. _________. D. They are used for assigned grades.
B. encourage students to talk study A. intelligence test C. criterion- 50. Study this group of tests which was
habits from their own experiences referenced test administered with the following results,
C. have them view filmstrips about B. aptitude test D. norm-referenced then answer the question.
various study approaches test Subject Mean SD Ronnel’s
scrore
Math 56 10 43 B. a vague distracter 59. Which guidance in test construction is
Physics 41 9 31 C. an effective distracter NOT observed in this test item “ Jose Rizal
English 80 16 109 D. a plausible distracter wrote ____”.
In which subject(s) were the scores most 55. The burnout malady gets worse if a A. The central problem should be
homogenous? teacher doesn’t intervene to change packed in the stem.
A. Math C. Physics whatever areas he or she in control. Which B. There must be only one correct
B. English D. Physics and Math one can renew a teacher’s enthusiasm? answer.
51. In the parlance of test construction A. Stick to job C. Judge someone C. Alternatives must grammatical
what does TOS mean? else as wrong parallelism.
A. Table of Specifics C. Table of B. Initiate changes in jobs D. D. The alternative must be plausible.
Specific Test Items Engage in self-pity 60. To elicit more students’ response,
B. Term of Specifications D. Table of 56. If teacher has to ask more higher-order Teacher G. made use of covert responses.
Specifications questions, he has to ask more ____ Which one did she NOT do?
52. Which is a major advantage of a questions. A. She had the students write their
curriculum-based assessment? A. closed C. concept response privately.
A. It is informal nature. B. Fact D. convergent B. She showed the correct answers on
B. It connects testing with teaching. 57. What can be said of Peter who obtained the overhead after the students have
C. It tends to focus on anecdotal a score of P75 in a Grammar objective test? written their responses.
information on student progress. A. His rating is 75 items in the test C. She had the students write their
D. It is based on a norm-referenced correctly. responses privately then called each of
measurement model. B. He answered 75 % of the test items them.
53. Teacher H gave first-grade class a page correctly. D. She refrained from judging on the
with a story in which picture take the place C. He answered 75. student’s responses.
of some words. Which method did she use? D. He performed better that 5% of his 61. Direct instruction id a facts, rules, and
A. The whole language approach classmate. actions as indirect instruction is for _____
58. I drew learners into several content ,____, _____.
B. The Spaulding method areas and encouraged them to solve a A. hypotheses, verified data and
C. The rebus method complex question for interdisciplinary conclusions
D. The language experience approach teaching. Which strategy did I use? B. concepts, patterns and abstractions
54. Out of 3 distracters in a multiple choice A. Problem-centered learning C. concepts, processes and
test items, namely B, C, and D, no pupil B. Unit method generalizations
choice D as answer. This implies that D is C. Reading-writing activity D. guesses, data and conclusions
________. D. D. Thematic instruction 62. Which test has broad sampling of
A. an ineffective distracter topics as strength?
A. Objective test C. Essay test 66. Teacher W wants to review and check B. Cost D.
B. Short answer test D. Problem test on the lesson of the previous day. Which Appropriateness
. one will be most reliable? 70. Study this group of tests which was
63. Teacher T taught a lesson denoting A. Having students identify difficult administered with the following results,
ownership by means of possessives. He homework problems. then answer the question.
first introduced the rule, then gave B. Having students correct each other’s Subject Mean SD Ronnel’s
examples, followed by class exercises, then work. scrore
back to the rule before he moved into C. Sampling the understanding of a few Math 56 10 43
second rule. Which presenting technique students. Physics 41 9
did he use D. Explicitly reviewing the task-relevant 31
A. Combinatorial C. Part-whole information necessary for the day’s lesson. English 80 16 109
B. Comparative D. Sequential 67. Shown a picture of children in In which subject(s) did Ronnel perform
64. In his second item analysis, Teacher H sweaters inside the classrooms, the poorly in relation to the group’s
found out that more from the lower group students were asked this question: In what performance?
got the test item # 6 correctly. This means kind of climate do these children live? This A. English C. Math
that the test item _____. is a thought questions on ______. B. English and Math D. Physics
A. has a negative discriminating power. A. inferring C. applying 71. “What is most likely to happen to
B. has a lower validity. B. creating D. predicting our economy when export continuously
C. has a positive discriminating power. 68. Study this group of tests which was surpasses import” is a thought question on
D. has a high reability. administered with the following results, ______.
65. Teacher E discussed how electricity then answer the question. A. creating C. relating cause-and-
flows through wires and what generates the Subject Mean SD Ronnel’s effect
electric charge. Then she gave the students scrore B. synthesizingD. predicting
wires, bulbs, switches, and dry cells and told Math 56 10 43 72. Which method has been proven to
the class to create a circuit that will increase Physics 41 9 31 be effective in courses that stress
the brightness of each bulb. Which one English 80 16 109 acquisition of knowledge?
best describes the approach used? In which subject(s) did Ronnel perform best A. Socratic method
A. It used a taxonomy of basic thinking in relation to the group’s performance? C. Indirect instruction
skills. A.Physics and Math C. Physics B. Cooperative learning
B. It was constructivist. B.English D. Math D. Mastery learning
C. It helped students understand 69. Which criterion should guide a teacher 73. Which is the first step in planning an
scientific methodology. in the choice of instructional devices? achievement test?
D. None of the above A. Attractiveness C. Novelty A. Define the instructional objective.
B. Decide on the length of the test.
C. Select the type of test items to use. A. Portfolio assessment C. Journal RICKY: WE COULD STUDY DEBRIS FROM
D. Build a table of specification. entry THE METEORITES-IF WE CAN FIND ANY.
74. Which activity should a teacher have B. Performance test D. TEACHER: THOSE ARE ALL GOOD
more for his students if he wants to develop Paper-and-pencil test ANSWERS. BUT WHAT IF THOSE
logical-mathematical thinking? 79. Teacher M’s pupils are quite weak EXCURSIONS TO THE MOON, TO THE
A. Drama C. Problem solving academically and his lesson is already far CENTER OF THE EARTH OR TO FIND
B. Choral readingD. Storytelling behind time table. How should Teacher M METEORITES WERE TOO COSTLY AND TIME
75. Why should a teacher NOT use direct proceed with his lesson? CONSUMING? HOW MIGHT WE USE THE
instruction all the time A. Experientially C. Logically ELEMENTS WE ALREADY HAVE HERE ON
A. It requires much time. B. Inductively D. Deductively EARTH TO FIND SOME NEW ONES?
B. It requires use of many 81. I want to teach concepts, patterns and Question: The Teacher questions in the
supplemental materials. abstractions. Which method is most above exchange are examples of ____
C. It is generally effective only in the appropriate? questions.
teaching of concepts and abstractions. A. Indirect instruction C. Direct A. Fact C. Direct
D. It reduces student’s engagement in instruction B. Concept D. Closed
learning. B. Discovery D. Problem 84. In Krathwoh’s taxonomy of objectives in
76. Which are direct measures of solving the affective, which is most authentic?
competence? 82. If your Licensure Examination for A.Characterization C. Responding
A. Personality tests C. Paper-and- Teacher (LET) items sample adequately the B. Valuing D. Organization
pencil test competencies listed in the syllabi, it can be 85. “In the light of the facts presented, what
B. B. Performance tests D. said that LET possesses ______ validity. is most likely to happen when…?” is a
Standardized tests A. concurrent C. content simple thought question on _____.
77. Which is one role play in the pre-school B. construct D. predictive A. inferring C. synthesizing
and early childhood years? 83. Read the following then answer the B. generalizing D.
A. Develops competitive spirit. questions: justifying
B. Separates reality from fantasy. TEACHER: IN WHAT WAYS OTHER THAN 86. The teacher’s first task in the selection
C. Increase imagination due to THE PERIODIC TABLE MIGHT WE PREDICT of media in teaching is to determine the
expanding knowledge and emotional range. THE UNDISCOVERED ELEMENTS? A. choice of the students
D. Develops the upper and lower limbs. BOBBY: WE COULD GO TO THE B. availability of the media
78. Teacher A discovered that his pupils are MOON AND SEE IF THERE ARE SOME C. objectives of the lesson
very good in dramatizing. Which tool must ELEMENTS THERE WE DON’T HAVE. D. technique to be used
have helped him discover his pupils’ BETTY: WE COULD DIG DOWN TO THE 87. In self-directed learning, to what extent
strength? CENTER OF THE EARTH AND SEE IF WE FIND should a teacher’s “scaffolding” be?
ANY OF THE MISSING ELEMENTS. A. To a degree the student needs it.
B. None, to force the student to learn 92. Which can effectively measure student’s D. Redirect a child’s attention to task
by himself awareness of values? and check his progress to make sure he is
C. To the maximum, in order to extend A. Projective techniques C. Likert scales continuing to work
to the student all the help he needs. B. Moral dilemma D. 98. Which one can best evaluate student’s
D. To the minimum, to spend up Anecdotal record attitudinal development?
development of student’s sense of 93. I combined several subject areas in A. Essay test C. Observation
independence. order to focus on a single concept for B. Portfolio D. Short answer test
88. Which is a form of direct instruction? interdisciplinary teaching. Which 99. What should a teacher do for
A. Discovery process strategy/method did I use? students in his class who are on grade level
C. Programmed instruction A. Problem-entered learning A. Give them materials on their level
B. Problem solving B. Thematic instruction and let them work at a pace that is
D. Inductive reasoning C. Reading–writing activity reasonable for them, trying to bring them
89. With synthesizing skills in mind, which D. Unit method up to a grade level.
has the highest diagnostic value? 94. The test item ”Group the following B. Give them the same work as the
A. Essay test C. Completion tes items according to shape” is a thought test other students, because they will absorb as
B. Performance test D. item on _______. much as they are capable of.
Multiple choice test A. creating C. classifying C. Give them the same work as the
90. How can you exhibit legitimate power B. generating D. comparing other students, not much, so that they
on the first day of school? 95. For maximum interaction, a teacher won’t feel embarrassed.
A. By making your students feel they ought to avoid _____ questions. D. Give them work on the level of the
are accepted for who they are. A. informational C. leading other students and work a little above the
B. By informing them you are allowed B. rhetorical D. divergent classmates level to challenge them.
to act in loco parents. 96. By what name is Socratic method 100. With-it-ness, according to Kourin, is
C. By making them realize the also known ? one of the characteristics of an effective
importance of good grades. A. Mastery learning C. classroom manager. Which phrase goes
D. By making them feel you have Morrison method with it?
mastery of subject matter. B. Indirect instruction D. A. Have hands that write fast.
91. Based on Edgar Dale’s Cone of Questioning Method B. Have eyes on the back of your
Experience, which activity is farthest from 97. Which is an appropriate way to hands.
the real thing? make manage off-task behavior? C. Have a mouth ready to speak.
A. View images C. Watch a A. Make eye contact. D. Have minds packed with knowledge.
demo B. Stop your class activity to correct a 101. On whose philosophy was A.S.Neil
B. Attend exhibit D. Hear child who is no longer on task. Summerhill, one of the most experimental
C. Move closer to the child. schools based?
A. A. Rousseau C. Montessori about grocery shopping. Based on this 109. Which is NOT a sound purpose for
B. B. Pestalozzi D. John Locke information, which of the following is a asking questions?
102. Which Filipino trait works against the valid conclusion? A. To probe deeper after an answer is
shift in teacher’s role from teacher as a A. The teacher is reinforcing learning given
fountain of information to teacher as by giving the same information in a variety B. To discipline a bully in class
facilitator? of methods. C. To remind students of a procedure
A. Authoritativeness C. Hiya B. The teacher applying Bloom’s D. To encourage self-reflection
B.Authoritarianism D. Pakikisama hierarchy of cognitive learning. 110. It is not wise to laugh at a two-year
103. Teacher A is a teacher of English as C. The teacher is wants to do less talk. old child when he utters bad word because
Second Language: she uses vocabulary D. The teacher is emphasizing listening in his stage he is learning to __________.
cards, fill-in-the blank sentences, dictation and speaking skills. A. considered other’s views
and writing exercises in teaching a lesson 106. In a criterion-referenced testing, B. distinguish right from wrong
about grocery shopping. Based on this what must you do to ensure that your test C. socialize
information, which of the following is a is fair D. distinguish sex differences
valid conclusion? A. Make all of the questions true or 111. Research tells that teachers ask
A. The teacher is applying Bloom’s false. mostly content questions. Which of the
hierarchy of cognitive learning. B. Ask each student to contribute one following terms does NOT refer to content
B. The teacher is teaching variety of question. questions?
ways because not all students learn in the C. Make twenty questions but ask the A. Closed C. Concept
same manner. students to answer only ten of their choice. B. Direct D. Convergent
C. The teacher wants to make her D. Use objectives for the unit as guide 112. In mastery learning, the definition of
teaching easier by having less talk. in your test construction. an acceptable standard of performance is
D. The teacher is emphasizing reading and 107. Read this question: “How will you called a
writing skills. present the layers of the earth to your A. behavior C. SMART
104. With specific details in mind, which class?” This is a question that _________. B. condition D. criterion measure
one has (have) a stronger diagnostic value? A. directs 113. Based on Edgar Dale’s Cone of
A. Multiple choice test B. leads the students to evaluate Experience, which activity is farthest from
B. Non-restricted essay test C. assesses cognition the real thing?
C. Restricted essay test D. probes creative thinking A. Read C. View images
D. Restricted and non-restricted essay tests 108. In Krathwoh’s affective domain of B. Hear D. Attend exhibit
105. Teacher B is a teacher of English as objectives, which of the following is the 114. After giving an input on a good
Second Language: she uses vocabulary lowest level of effective behavior? paragraph, Teacher W asks her students to
cards, fill-in-the blank sentences, dictation A. Valuing C. Responding rate a given paragraph along the elements
and writing exercises in teaching a lesson B. Characterization D. Organization
of a good paragraph. The students’ task is
in level of _________.
A. application C. evaluation
B. analysis D. synthesis
115. Which is one characteristic of an
effective classroom management?
A. It quickly and unobtrusively
redirects misbehavior once it occurs.
B. It teaches dependence on other for
self-control.
C. It respects cultural norms of a
limited group students.
D. Strategies are simple enough to be
used consistently
116. Read the following then answer the
questions:
TEACHER: IN WHAT WAYS OTHER THAN
THE PERIODIC TABLE MIGHT WE PREDICT
THE UNDISCOVERED ELEMENTS?
BOBBY: WE COULD GO TO THE
MOON AND SEE IF THERE ARE SOME
ELEMENTS THERE WE DON’T HAVE.
BETTY: WE COULD DIG DOWN TO THE
CENTER OF THE EARTH AND SEE IF WE FIND
ANY OF THE MISSING ELEMENTS.
RICKY: WE COULD STUDY DEBRIS FROM
THE METEORITES- IF WE CAN FIND ANY.
TEACHER: THOSE ARE ALL GOOD
ANSWERS BUT WHAT IF THOSE
EXCURSIONS TO THE MOON, TO THE
CENTER OF THE EARTH OR TO FIND
METEORITES WERE TOO COSTLY AND TIME
CONSUMING? HOW MIGHT WE USE THE
ELEMENTS WE ALREADY HAVE HERE ON 119. Which questioning practice promotes
EARTH TO FIND SOME NEW ONES? more class interaction?
Question: which questioning strategy/ies A. Asking the question before calling a
does/do the exchange of thoughts above student
illustrate? B. Focusing on divergent questions.
A. Funneling C. Focusing on convergent questions.
B. Sowing and reaping D. Asking rhetorical questions
C. Nose-dive 120. The following are sound specific
D. Extending and lifting purpose of questions EXCEPTS
117. How can you exhibit referent power on A. To call the attention of an
the first day of school? inattentive student
A. By making them feel you know what B. To teach via student answers
you are talking about. C. To stimulate learners to ask
B. By telling them the importance of questions
good grades. D. To arouse interest and curiosity
C. By reminding your students your 121. Which technique should a teacher use
authority over them again and again. to encourage response if his students do
not respond to his question?
D. By giving your students a sense of A. Ask a specific student to respond,
belonging and acceptance. state the question, and wait a response.
118. A sixth grade twelve-year old boy B. Tell the class that it will have
comes from a dysfunctional family and has detention unless answers are forthcoming.
been abused and neglected. He has been C. Ask another question, an easier one.
to two orphanages and three different D. Wait for a response.
elementary schools. The student can 122. Which types of play is most
decode on the second grade level, but he characteristic of a four to six-year old child?
can comprehend orally material at the A. Solidarity plays and onlookers plays
fourth or fifth grade level. The most B. Associative and cooperative plays
probable cause/s of this student’s reading C. Associative and onlookers plays
problem is/are ______. D. Cooperative and solidarity plays
A. emotional factors 123. The principle of the individual
B. poor teaching difference requires teachers to
C. neurological factors ___________.
D. immaturity
A. give greater attention to gifted C. By reminding then your students D. to get everything out in the open
learners your authority over them again and again. 131. Teacher G’s lessons objective has
B. provide for a variety of learning D. By giving your students a sense of something to do with the skill of
activities belonging and acceptance. synthesizing? Which behavioral term is
C. treat all learners alike while in the 128. Teacher P wants to develop the skill of most appropriate?
classroom synthesizing in her pupil. Which one will she A. Test C. Appraisal
D. prepare modules for slow learners in do? B. Assess D. Theorize
class A. Ask her students to formulate a 132. Which is a sound classroom
124. Referring to Teacher S, Nicolle generalization from the data shown in management practice?
describes her teacher as “fair, caring and graphs. A. Avoid establishing routines; routines
someone you can talk to”. Which power or B. Ask her students to answer make your student robots.
leadership does Teacher S have? questions beginning with “What if …” B. Establish routines for all daily needs
A. Referent power C. Reward power C. Tell her pupils to state data and tasks.
B. Legitimate power D. Expert power presented in graphs. C. Apply rules and policies on a case to
125. During the Spanish period, what D. Directs her students to ask questions case basis.
was/were the medium/media of instruction on the parts of the lesson not understood. D. Apply reactive approach to
in schools? 129. John Watson said “Men are built not discipline.
A.The Vernacular C. Spanish born. ” What does this statement point to? 133. A child who gets punished for stealing
B.English D. Spanish and the A. The ineffectiveness of training on a candy may not steal again immediately. But
Vernacular person’s development. this does not mean that the child may not
126. Rodel is very aloof and cold in his B. The effect of environmental steal again. Based on Thorndike’s theory on
relationship with classmates. Which basic stimulation on a person’s development. punishment and learning, this shows that
goals must have not been attained by Rodel C. The absence of genetic influence on ______________.
during his developmental years, according a person’s development. A. punishment strengthen e a response
to Erickson’s theory of psychological D. The effect of heredity. B. punishment remove a response
development? 130. Teacher H strives to draw participation C. punishment does not remove a
A. Autonomy C. Initiative of every student into classroom discussion. response
B. Trust D. Generativity Which student’s need is she trying to D. punishment weakens a response
127. How can you exhibit expert power on address? The need
the first day of school? A. to show their oral abilities to the 134. Which assumption underlines the
A. By making them feel you know what rest of the class teacher’s use of performance objectives?
you are talking about. B. to be creative A. Not every form of learning id
B. By telling them the importance of C. to feel significant and be part of a observable.
good grades. group
B. Performance objectives assure the D. Raising the pitch of the voice 143. If a teacher plans a constructivist
learner of learning. 139. The primary objective of my lesson is: lesson, what will he most likely do? Plan
C. Learning is defined as a change in “To add similar fractions correctly.” Before how he can _______.
the learner’s observable performance. I can do this I must first aim at this specific A. do evaluate his student’s work
D. The success of the learner is based objective: “to distinguish a numerator from B. do reciprocal teaching
on teacher’s performance. a nominator. “What kind of objective is the C. do lecture to his students
135. As a teacher, what do you do when latter? D. engage his students in convergent
you engage yourself in major task analysis? A. Major C. Enabling thinking
A. Test if learning reached higher level B. Terminal D. Primary 144. In mastery learning, the definition of
thinking skills 140. With which goals of educational an acceptable standard of performance is
B. Breakdown a complex task into institutions as provided for by the called a
sub-skills Constitution is the development of work A. SMART C. behavior
C. Determine the level of thinking skills aligned? B. criterion measure D. condition
involved A. To develop moral character 145. “A stitch on time saves nine”, so goes
D. Revise lesson objectives B. To teach the duties of citizenship the adage. Applied to classroom
136. The following are used in writing C. To inculcate love of country management, this means that we _______.
performance objectives EXCEPT D. To develop vocational efficiency A. may not occupy ourselves with
A. delineate C. integrate 141. In instructional planning it is necessary disruptions which are worth ignoring
B. diagram D. comprehend that parts of the plan from the first to the because they are minor
137. Teacher B clears his throat to last have ___________. B. must be reactive in our approach to
communicate disapproval of a student’s A. clarity C. coherence discipline
behavior. Which specific influence B. symmetry D. conciseness C. have to resolve minor disruptions
technique is this? 142. All of the following describe the before they are out of control
A. Signal interference C. Interest development of children aged eleven to D. may apply 9 rules out of 10
boosting thirteen EXCEPT consistently
B. Direct appeal D. Proximity A. they shift from impulsivity to 146. Ruben is very attached to his mother
control adaptive ability and Ruth to her father. In what
138. An effective classroom manager uses B. sex differences in IQ becomes more developmental stage are they according to
low-profile classroom control. What is a evident Freudian psychological theory?
low-profile classroom technique? C. they exhibit increased objectivity in A. Oedipal stage C. Anal Stage
A. Note to parents thinking B. Latent stage D. Pre-genital
B. After-school detention D. they show abstract thinking and stage
C. Withdrawal of privileges judgement 147. What was the prominent educational
issues of the mid 1980’s?
A. Bilingual Education C. is (are) concerned with a sense of right and D. Stimulating environment with ample
Accountability wrong? objects to play with.
B. Value Education D. Mainstreaming A. Super ego C. Id 157. A teacher’s summary of a lesson serves
B. Super-ego and Ego D. Ego the following functions, EXCEPT
148. Which behavior is exhibited by a 153. Who among the following puts more A. it links the parts of the lesson.
student who is strong in interpersonal emphasis on core requirements, longer B. it brings together the information
intelligence? school day, longer academic year and more that has been discussed.
A. Works on his/her own. challenging textbooks? C. it makes provisions for full
B. Keeps interest to himself/herself A. Perennialist C. Progressivist participation of students.
C. Seeks out a classmate for help when B. Essentialist D. Existentialist D. it clinches the basic ideas or
problem occurs. 154. A student passes a research report concepts of the lesson.
D. Spends time meditating. poorly written but ornately presented in a 158. As a teacher, you are rationalist, Which
149. Which is behavioral term describes a folder to make up for the poor quality of among these will be your guiding principle?
lesson outcome in the highest level of the book report content. Which Filipino A. I must teach the child that we can
Bloom’s cognitive domain? trait does this practice prove? never have real knowledge of anything.
A. Create C. Analyze A. art of academics B. I must teach the child to develop his
B. Evaluate D. Design B. substance over “porma” mental powers to the full.
150. The main purpose of compulsory study C. art over science C. I must teach the child so he is
of the Constitution is to ___. D. “porma” over substance assured of heaven
A. develop students into responsible, 155. Which one may support equitable D. I must teach the child every
thinking citizens access but may sacrifice quality? knowledge, skills and value that he needs
B. acquaint student with the historical A.Open admission for a better future.
development of the Phil Constitution C. Deregulated tuition fee hike 159. Bruner’s theory on intellectual
C. make constitutional experts of the B. School accreditation development moves from enactive to iconic
students D. Selective retention and symbolic stages. In which stage(s) are
D. prepare students for law-making 156. Based on Piaget’s theory, what should diagrams helpful to accompany verbal
151. A goal-oriented instruction culminates a teacher provide for children in the information?
in _______. sensimotor stage? A. Enactive and iconic C. Symbolic
A. planning activities A. Games and other physical activities and enactive
B. evaluation to develop motor skill. B. Symbolic D. Iconic
C. identification of topics B. Learning activities that involve
D. formulation of objectives problems of classification and ordering. 160. Student’s scores on a test were:
152. Based on Freud’s psychoanalytic C. Activities for hypothesis 72,72,73,74,76,78,81,83,85.
theory which component (s) of personality formulation. The score 76 is the ___.
A. mode C. average A. Submit a signed justifiable criticism B. Don’t pass him. You surely will not
B. mean D. median against Teacher B, if there is any. like someone to give you a death threat in
161. Standard deviation is to variability as B. Go straight to the School Division order to pass.
mode to _____. Superintendent and gives criticism verbally. C. Pass the student. That will be use to
A. level of difficulty C. C. Hire a group to distribute poison the student, his parents and you.
correction letters against Teacher B for the D. D. Don’t pass him. Live by principle
B. discrimination D. central information dissemination. of justice. You will get reward, if not in this
tendency D. Instigate student activists to read life, in the next.
162. A teacher who equates authority with poison letter over the microphone. 169. If you agree with Rizal on how you can
power does NOT usually __________. 166. Each teacher is said to be a trustee of contribute to our nation’s redemption,
A.Shame C. develop self-respect in the cultural and educational heritage of the which should you work for?
every pupil nation and is under obligation to transmit A. Opening our doors to foreign
B.retaliate D. intimidate to learners such heritage. Which practice influence
makes him fulfill such obligation? B. Upgrading the quality of the Filipino
163. Which is a true foundation of the social A. Use the latest instruction technology through education
order? B. Observing continuing professional C. Stabilizing the political situation
A. Obedient citizenry education. D. Gaining economic recovery
B. The reciprocation of rights and duties C. Use interactive teaching strategies
C. Strong political leadership D. Study the life of Filipino heroes 170. “All men are pretty much alike. It is
D. Equitable distribution of wealth only by custom that they are set apart, “
164. Standard deviation is to variability as 167. Which type of reports to “on-the spot” said one Oriental philosopher. Where can
mean is to _______. description of some incident, episode or this thought be most inspiring?
A. coefficient of correlation C. occurrence that is being observed and A. In a multi-cultural group of learners.
discrimination index recorded as being of possible significance? B. In multi-cultural and heterogeneous
B. central tendency D. level A. Autobiographical report groups of learners and indigenous peoples’
of difficulty B. Value and interest report group.
165. Teacher Q does not want Teacher B to C. Biographical report C. In a class composed of indigenous
be promoted and so writes an anonymous D. Anecdotal report people.
letter against Teacher B accusing her of 168. Teacher A is directed to pass an D. In heterogeneous class of learners.
fabricated lies. Teacher Q mails this undeserving student with a death threat. 171. In what way can teachers uphold the
anonymous letter to School Division Which advice will a hedonist give? highest possible standard of quality
Superintendent. What should Teacher Q do A. Pass the student. Why suffer the education?
if she has to act professionally? threat? A. By continually improving themselves
personally and professionally
B. By wearing expensive clothes to
change people’s poor perception of
teachers
C. By working out undeserved
promotions
D. By putting down other professions
to lift the status of teaching
172. How would you select the most fit in
government position? Applying Confucius
teaching, which would be the answer?
A. By course accreditation of an
accrediting body
B. By merit system and course
accreditation
C. By merit system
D. By government examinations
173. The attention to the development of a
deep respect and affection for our rich
cultural past is an influence of ______
A. Confucius C. Teilhard de Chardin
B. Heqel D. Dewey
174. A teacher / student is held responsible
for his actions because s/he _______.
A. has instincts C. has mature
B. has a choice D. is reason
175. The typical autocratic teacher
consistently does the following EXCEPT
A. intimidating students
C. shaming students
B. ridiculing students
D. encouraging students
176. Teacher H and teacher I are rivals for
promotion. To again the favor of the
promotion staff, teacher I offers her beach
resort for free for members of he
promotional staff before ranking. As one of
the contenders for promotions, is this
becoming of her to do
A. Yes. This will be professional growth
for the promotional staff.
B. No. This may exert undue influence
on the members of the promotional staff
and so may fail to promote on the basis of
merit.
C. Yes. The rare invitation will certainly
be welcomed by an overworked
promotional staff.
D. Yes. There’s nothing wrong with
sharing one’s blessings.
177. Rights and duties are correlative. This
means that.
A. rights and duties regulate the
relationship of men in society.
B. rights and duties arise from natural
law.
C. each right carries with it one or
several corresponding duties.
D. rights and duties ultimately come
from God.
178. In the Preamble of Code of Ethics of
Professional Teachers, which is NOT said of
teachers?
A. LET passer
B. Duly licensed professionals
C. Possess dignity and reputation
D. With high moral values as well as
technical and professional competence
179. What should you do if a parent who is
concerned about a grade his child received
compared to another student’s grade,
demands to see both students’ grades?
A. Refuse to show either record.
B. Show only his child’s record.
C. Refuse to show any record without
expressing permission from principal.
D. Show both records to him.
180. Teacher often complain of numerous
non-teaching assignments that adversely
affect their teaching. Does this mean that
teachers must be preoccupied only with
teaching?
A.
Yes, if they are given other assignments,
justice demands that they be properly
compensated.
B. Yes, because other community
leaders, not leaders, not teachers, are asked
to lead in community activities.
C. Yes, because every teacher is
expected to provide leadership and
initiative in activities for betterment of
communities.
D. No, because teaching is enough full
time job.
181. Which illustrates a development
approach in guidance and counseling?
A. Spotting on students in need of
guidance
B. Teaching students how to interact in
a positive manner
C. Acting as a mentor
D. Making the decision for the A. Yes. What he does strengthens value 190. In what way can teachers uphold the
confused student education. highest possible standard of quality
182. Whose influence is the education B. No. A teacher should not use his education?
program that puts emphasis on self- position to proselyte others. A. By continually improving
development through the classics, music, C. Yes. In the name of academic themselves personally and professionally
and ritual? freedom, a teacher can decide what to B. By putting down other professions
A. Buddha C. Confucius teach. to lift the status of teaching
B. Mohammed D. Lao tsu D. Yes. What he does is a value C. By wearing expensive clothes to
183. Helping in the development of education. change people’s poor perception of
graduates who are “maka-Diyos” is an 187. In a study conducted, the pupils were teachers
influence of ___. asked which nationality they preferred. If D. By working out undeserved
A. naturalistic morality given a choice. Majority of the pupils promotions
B. classical Christian morality wanted to Americans. In this case, in which 191. Two students are given the WISC III.
C. situational morality obligation, relative to the state, do schools One has a full scale IQ of 91, while the other
D. dialectical morality seem to be failing? In their obligation to has an IQ of 109. Which conclusion can be
184. What is the mean of this score A. respect for all duly constituted drawn?
distribution 4,5,6,7,8,9,10? authorities A. Both students are functioning in the
A. 7 C. 8.5 B. promote national pride average range of intellectual ability
B. B. 6 D. 7.5 C. promote obedience to the laws of B. Another IQ test should be given to
185. Are percentile ranks the same as the state truly assess their intellectual potential.
percentage correct? D. install allegiance to the Constitution C. The first student is probably below
A. It cannot be determined unless 188. A guest in one graduation rites told his average, while the second has above
scores are given. audience: “Reminder, you are what you average potential.
B. It cannot be determined unless the choose to be”. The guest speaker is more D. The second student has significantly
number of examinees is given of a/an _____. higher intellectual ability.
C. No A. realistic C. pragmatist 192. Which describes norm-referenced
D. Yes B. Idealistic D. existentialist grading?
186. Teacher F is a newly converted to a 189. From whom do we owe the theory of A. What constitutes a perfect score
religion. Deeply convinced of his new found deductive interference as illustrated in
religion, he starts Monday classes by syllogism? B. The student’s past performance
attacking one religion and convinces his A. Plato C. Socrates C. An absolute standard
pupil to attend their religion services on B. Aristotle D. D. The performance of the group
Sundays. Is this in accordance with the Pythagoras 193. Teacher A knows of the illegal activities
Code of Ethics of Professional Teachers? of a neighbor but keeps quiet in order not
to be involved in any investigation. Which a dog is on a leash or confined to a pen.
foundational principle of morality does Which conditioning process is illustrated?
Teacher A fail to apply? A. Extinction C. Generation
A. Always do what is right B. Discrimination D. Acquisitio
B. The principle of double effect 197. Ruben is very attached to his mother
C. The end does not justify the means and Ruth to her father. In what
D. Between two evils, do the lesser evil developmental stage are they according to
194. Teacher Q does not want Teacher B to Freudian psychological theory?
be promoted and so writes an anonymous A. Latent stage C. Anal Stage
letter against Teacher B accusing her of B. Pre-genital stage D.
fabricated lies. Teacher Q mails this Oedipal stage
anonymous letter to School Division 198. The concepts of Trust vs. mistrust,
Superintendent. What should Teacher Q do autonomy vs. shame & self-doubt, and
if she has to act professionally? initiative vs. guilt are most closely related
A. Hire a group to distribute poison with works of _____.
letters against Teacher B for the A. Jung C. Erickson
information dissemination. B. Freud D. Piaget
B. Submit a signed justifiable criticism 199. A goal-oriented instruction culminates
against Teacher B, if there is any. in _______.
C. Go straight to the School Division A. evaluation
Superintendent and gives criticism verbally. B. formulation of objectives
D. Instigate student activists to read C. identification of topics
poison letter over the microphone D. planning activities
195. A teacher’s summary of a lesson serves 200. Which of the following is considered a
the following functions, EXCEPT peripheral device?
A. it makes provisions for full A. Keyboard C. Monitor
participation of students. B. CPU D. Printer
B. it brings together the information
that has been discussed.
C. it links the parts of the lesson.
D. it. clinches the basic ideas or
concepts of the lesson
196. Soc exhibits fear response to freely
roaming dogs but does not show fear when
 12. D 61. B 111. D 161. D

13. C 62. C 112. C 162. C

14. C 63. D 113. C 163. D

15. B 64. A 114. A 164. B

16. C 65. D 115. D 165. A

17. B 66. A 116. A 166. D

18. C 67. A 117. A 167. D

19. B 68. C 118. A 168. D

ANSWER KEY 20. C 69. D 119. B 169. B

PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION 21. A 70. A 120. A 170 B

(Secondary) 22. B 71. C 121. C 171. A

1. A 50. C 100. D 150. B 197. D 23. A 72. C 122. C 172. D

2. B 51. B 101. no answer 151. D 198. C 24. C 73. A 123. B 173. A

3. D 52. D 102. B
25. no answer 74. A 124. A 174. B
152. A 199. A
26. C 75. D 125. C 175. A
4. A 53. no answer 103. B 153. no answer
200. D 27. A 76. B 126. B 176. B
5. A 54. A 104. B 154. D 28. D 77. C 127. D 177. C
6. B 55. B 105. A 155. A 29. C 78. B 128. A 178. A
7. D 56. C 106. D 156. A 30. C 79. B 129. B 179. D
8. C 57. A 107. D 157 C 31. A 80. C 130. C 180. C
9. C 58. D 108. C 158. B 32. C 81. C 131. D 181. A
10. C 59. B 109. B 159. no answer 33. C 82. C 132. C 182. A
11. C 60. D 110. C 160. D 34. A 83. C 133. D 183. B
 35. D 84. D 134. C 184. A

36. C 85. A 135. B 185. C

37. B 86. C 136. D 186. B

38. A 87. C 137. B 187. B

39. B 88. A 138. C 188. D

40 C 89. A 139. C 189. B

41. B 90. B 140. D 190. A

42. D 91. B 141. C 191. B

43. A 92. B 142. D 192. D

44. B 93. B 143. D 193. C

45 C 94. C 144. B 194. B

46. C 95. B 145. C 195. D

47. A 96. D 146. A 196. B

48. A 97. D 147. B

49. A 98. B 148. C

99. A 149. B

A. The belief that every criminal gets C. The idea that only a very few suspects
caught and is punished. arrested for committing a crime are actually
General Education (secondary)
B. The belief that crime is under control punished.
MULTIPLE CHOICE
in the United States. D. The idea that all crimes put into the same
1. Which refers to FUNNEL EFFECT?
criminal justice system.
2. One of the most outstanding
accomplishments of the cooperative
movement is the encouragement of thrift.
Which maximum of God puts this into
practice?
A. “God Helps those who help
themselves”.
B. “Look at the birds: they do not plant
seeds, gather a harvest and put it in barns;
yet your Father in heaven takes care of
them!”
C. “He is near to those who call to Him,
who call to Him with sincerity.”
D. “Happy are those who are merciful to
others; God will be merciful to them!”
3. Which is NOT personal integrity?
A. Time C. Order
B. Place D. Harmony
4. Carter’s part in relinquishing U.S.
control of the Central Zone to Panama is
described as a victory for ________.
A. conservatism
C. isolationism
B. anti-imperialism
D. imperialism
5. Of the following changes in the
socio-economic, political cultural and
physical that have occurred in the Filipino
family, which one remains to be TRUE?
A. The loss of the traditional evening
prayer and ritual of blessing (mano)
B. The unity of the family despite
competing demands
C. The continued parental influence B. Special Agrarian Court under the
over children’s language dress and other Regional Trial Court
behavior C. DAR adjudication board
D. The continued support for parents D. Land Bank
and siblings 10. The Soviet Union’s attempt to
6. Mang Tacio has been unemployed establish a missile base in Cuba is
for quite sometime due to his negative interpreted as a direct violation of
attitude toward work. Which program of A. The Truman Doctrine
the Department of Social Welfare and B. The Monroe Doctrine
Services will help him? C. The Strategic Arms Limitation Talks
A. Income in Kind Program (SALT)
C. HRD Program D. The Declaration of Independence
B. Anti-Medicancy Program 11. As a representative of the Urban
D. Social Insurance Program Poor Commission of the Association of
7. The main message of the Moral Religious Superiors (ARS), which action will
Recovery Program launched by Leticia you most likely take to resolve the long-
Ramos Shahani starts with the ________. term roots of structural inequalities-
A. world proliferation of child labor and child
C. self prostitution?
B. family A. Raise views of human rights abuse.
D. nation B. Organize regular programs for
8. Which are limited only to the sale of information and discussion
real property and stock transaction? of human rights
A. Business incomes C. Conduct skills training
C. Employment incomes D. Raise questions over the
B. Capital gains government’s commitment to rebuild
D. Passive incomes human rights
9. If a farmer would want assistance 12. What values are being given priority
like pricing, guarantee for all agricultural by juries in criminal cases?
produce or cooperative management A. The rights of the criminal over the
training, where would he go? strict interpretation of the law
A. Support services of the Department B. The safety of the community over the
of Agrarian Reform sympathy for the criminal
 C. The needs of the criminals over the A. Dependency Theory and missiles into their neighboring
advice of the judge B. Culture of Poverty Theory countries, the Allies responded with military
D. The punishment of the criminal over C. Social Darwinist Theory action.
the safety of the community D. Theory of Capitalism A. The Allied bases in Saudi Arabia
13. Lucy’s husband has been a drug 17. Why was San Andres Cooperative B. The ground was in the desert
dependent. She wanted him rehabilitated Association of Paco, not exempted C. The movement of Allied troops in Iraq
to be economically productive. Where will from taxation? D. The campaign in the Baghdad area
she commit her husband? A. I accumulates reserves and undivided 20. Which one is the human right to
A. DARN net savings of P8,000,000.00 life?
C. DARE B. I accumulates reserves and undivided A. Peace
B. Bukang Liwayway Ceter net savings of P10,000.00 C. Own Property
D. NFPI C. I accumulates reserves and undivided B. Live in national and international order
14. Which will solve poverty caused by net savings of P9,000,000.00 D. Fair trial
capitalism? D. I accumulates reserves and undivided 21. Two days after Japan attacked Pearl
A. Fascism net savings of P11,000.00 Harbor, Roosevelt made the following
C. Empirism 18. Juliet Villaruel was a landowner statements:
B. Communism from Cabio, Nueva Ecija. Under the CARL, “In the past few years and most violently in
D. Socialism she was claiming 8 hectares, 5 hectares of the past few days, we learned a terrible
15. Which family obligation is especially which represented the retention limit and lesson. We must begin the great task that is
valued? the 3 hectares for her only child. Why was before us by abandoning once and for all
A. Supplying groceries to relatives in her child denied 3 hectares? the illusion that we can ever again isolate
remote barrios ourselves from the rest of the humanity.”
B. Providing health assistance to A. Her son was 15 years old who was In the statement, Roosevelt is expressing
relatives living in the same locale actually tilting the farm the ideas of ________.
C. Sending to college relatives in B. Her son was 17 years old who was A. an internationalist
remote barrios managing the farm C. an imperialist
D. Keeping immediate family C. Her son was 13 years old who has B. an anti-imperialist
members out of trouble been helping till the farm D. an isolationist
16. Which theory was asserted by the D. Her son was 19 years old who was 22. The following are defects present at
Pan-German belief in the superiority of the actually tilting or managing the farm the time of marriage which is voidable and
Aryan race and that the strength of the 19. Which part of the Allied action has annullable EXCEPT
German culture came from a strong, been detailed in this passage? A. impotence
healthy and rustic lineage? After Saddam Hussein violated international C. fraud
arguments by sending Iraq troops to Kuwait B. deceit
 D. threat 27. Of the following, which is imposed a A. a gas expands to fill the container in
final tax of ten percent (10%) which it is held.
23. Why does a pendulum in a A. PSCO and lotto winnings. B. a pendulum swings when it is set
grandfather clock once set in motion B. Books literary works and musical into motion.
continue to swing, thereby regulating the compositions C. a chemical reaction occurs when
clock’s movement? This is due to the Law of C. Currency banks deposit two substances combine.
A. Universal Gravitation D. Royalties D. the level of mercury rises or falls in a
C. Applied Force 28. Which of the following foreign policy glass tube.
B. Action and Reaction actions today is a direct result of early 32. Which explains the reason why
D. Inertia American imperialist policy? there are continuous and increasing human
24. New ponies, perennial plants that A. Station of American troops in West rights violations?
produce shows flowers can be propagated Germany
from the parent plant by dividing corns that B. American’s military support of Israel A. The United Nation’s General
grow underground. The reproductive form in the Middle East Assembly approved only resolutions on
resembles a _____________. C. American’s patrolling of waters of human rights and the basic freedoms which
A. bulb C. seed the Libyan coast are not binding
B. runner D. bud D. American’s establishment of military B. The solutions used are ineffective.
25. The San Pascual Credit Cooperative bases I nth Philippines C. The United Nations as an
of Quezon City wishes to apply for a loan of 29. Which area of the brain controls international body is rather slow in the
five pesos from one of the financial feelings on the side of a person’s face? exercise of its powers
institution, EXCEPT? A. The left occipital lobe D. The United Nations uses as a single
A. Development Bank of the Philippines C. The right parietal lobe solution on all forms of human rights
B. Central Bank of the Philippines B. The left parietal lobe violations.
C. Philippine National Bank D. The right occipital lobe 33. In an experiment, a vacuum is
D. Land Bank of the Philippines 30. Why does a bullet when discharged created when air is removed from a tube. A
26. The following are legitimate children into the air eventually fall to the ground? coin and bits of confetti are released in the
EXCEPT? This is due to the Law of ___________. vacuum at the same time. They fall at the
A. those born by artificial insemination. A. Universal Gravitation same rate and reach the bottom at the
B. those legitimate. C. Inertia same time. The experiment proves that
C. those born during a valid marriage B. Applied Force I. In a vacuum, the rate of accelerator
of parents. D. Action and Reaction is the same for all objects regardless of
D. those born out a valid marriage of 31. The principle under which weight.
parents. thermostat operates is the same when?
II. Outside a vacuum air resistance is 36. You buy a new refrigerator for A. Athletes would tend to have higher
what makes different objects fall at P12,800.00 and make a down payment of rates of cellular respiration than
different rates. P2,500.00. If you finance the remainder at nonathletes.
III. Gravity has no effect at all on 8% annually for three years, how much will B. Africans would have higher rates of
objects that fall in a vacuum. you actually pay for the refrigerator? cellular respiration than Asians.
A. I and II A. P12,190.00 C. Boys would have a higher rates of
C. I, II and III D. P12,772.00 cellular respiration than girls.
B. I and III B. P10,309.00 D. Nonathletes would have higher
D. II and III E. P15,272.00 rates of cellular respiration than Athletes.
34. Thousands of street children in large C. none of these 41. Which kingdom should
Brazilian cities were murdered by 37. 4 1/5 or 4 1/5 + 3 2/7 = STREPTOCOCCUS be classified?
parliamentary death squads which includes __________. A. Protista C. Fungi
police officers. What could be the reason + 3 2/7 B. Plantae D. Monera
why these operations were not suppressed ________ 42. What is the function of DIFFUSION in
by the government? A. 7 3/12 the human body?
A. Totalitarian governments do not C. 7 17/35 A. Regulates blood flow
give protection B. 7 3/35 B. Plays an insignificant role in the
B. The business people even funded D. 7 1/35 body’s functioning
these operations to clean up their streets E. none of these C. Allows an even distribution of
and neighborhoods. 38. In which kingdom should MOLD be substances throughout all cells of the body
C. The Universal Declaration of Human classified? D. Comes into play in times of extreme
Rights was only lip service A. Protista C. Fungi illness
D. To how they treat their people was B. Plantae D. Animalia 43. In an experiment, a drop of blue ink
nobody else’s business. 39. Which of the following BEST is placed on the surface of a glass of water.
35. Which of the following procedures demonstrates the greenhouse principle? In a few minutes, the drop of ink is
used by a farmer is NOT related directly to A. A heated aquarium dispersed throughout the water, turning it
preventing erosion? B. A car with rolled-up windows light blue. The result of the experiment
A. Contour plowing around a hill C. A microwave oven proves that
B. Planting more seeds than are D. A solar battery-powered calculator A. molecules of ink and molecules of
necessary to yield a bountiful crop. 40. Which of the following should you water are in constant motion
C. Planting grass in gullies to act as a expect to be true about the rate of cellular B. heat causes the ink to disperse
filter respiration for a group of students who are C. a new compound is formed by the
D. Planting crops in alternate rows the same age, height, and weight? combination of ink and water
(Strip farming)
D. ink molecules have less density than A. experiment C. finding 53. What is the sum of all the two digit
water molecules B. nonessential fact D. prediction numbers which are divisible by 5?
44. Which Law of force and motion 48. Each of the following objects is A. 945
explains this occurrence, when a rocket is designed to employ the buoyancy principle D. 1050
propelled upward by the powerful EXCEPT a B. 950
downward discharged of exhaust gases? A. life preserver C. submarine E. none of these
A. Universal Gravitation B. kite D. canoe C. 960
C. Applied Force 49. What is the difference between the 54. How many whole numbers can
B. Action and Reaction largest 4-digit number and the smallest 4- divide 30 exactly?
D. Inertia digit numbers? A. Eight
45. An elderly woman suffered a stroke- A. 8999 D. 8888 C. Five
a restriction of blood flow to the brain. if B. 8000 E. none of these B. Six
the stroke caused to the right side of her C. 9998 D. Four
body to become temporarily paralyzed, she 50. Four mangoes cost P29.00 at that E. none of these
most likely experienced a decreased blood price what will 2½ dozen mangoes cost? 55. Which one explains why oxygen, a
flow to A. P217.50 C. P348.50 gas is the largest component of the Earth’s
A. the left side of her body B. P188.50 D. P870.00 crust?
C. the left side of her brain E. none of these A. Oxygen gives Earth’s crust its
B. the front of her brain 51. Which of the following internal lightness
D. the right side of her brain forces interrupt the external forces erosion? B. Oxygen is the most abundant
46.Which of the following methods can all I. Forces that cause volcanoes element in the world
diabetics control their condition and avoid II. Forces that cause ocean trenchers C. Oxygen is capable of combining with
heart disease and blindness? III. Forces that cause create mountains most of the elements in the Earth’s crust
I. Regulates their intake of glucose A. I, II and III C. II and III D. Oxygen is needed to sustain all life
II. Increase the levels of insulin in the B. I and III D. I and II on Earth
body by taking insulin injections 52. The How many gallons of water will 56. To pass the English Test, Lucille must
III. Maintaining a reasonable exercise fill a fish tank that is 18 inches by 12 inches get 75% of the items correct. Out of 80
regimen to keep weight down by 48 inches (There are 231 cubic inches per questions, how many must she correctly
A. I C. I and II gallon) Round your answer to the nearest answer?
B. II D. I and III gallon. A. 55
47. Scientist also find that other stalky A. 45 gallons D. 47 gallons D. 65
vegetables such as carrots also help lower B. 40 gallons E. 37 gallons B. 60
pressure. This statement is BEST classified C. none of these E. 70
as C. none of these
57. Employees at Shaira’a Musicmart 61. If a baseball player hits 10 home C. A Man decide to quit smoking
get a 20% discount on all purchases. If runs in the first 45 games, at the same rate D. A salmon swims back to the place of
Teresa buys three tapes at P47.49 each. how many home runs can he expect to hit its birth to lay eggs.
How much will she have to pay after her during 162-games season? 66. A meter was cut at the 35-cm mark.
employee discount? A. 38 What is the ratio of the smaller piece to the
A. P16.98 C. 36 larger piece?
D. P17.98 B. 42 A. 7:13 C. 35:100
B. P19.98 D. 40 B. 65:35 D. 65:100
E. none of these E. none of these E. none of these
C. P18.98 62. Which are the next three terms in 67. The hypotenuse of a triangle is 25 feet.
58. One package is 100 pounds, and the the progression 1/125, -1/25, 1/5…7 terms? If one leg is 24 feet, what is the length of
other is 150 pounds. The weight of the A. –2,6,-26 the other leg?
second package is how many times of the C. –4,8,-28 A. 6 ft D. none of these
first? B. –3,7,-27 B. 5 ft E. 7ft C. 20 ft
A. 1 ½ times heavier D. –1,5,-25 68. Which is the equivalent common
D. 10 pounds heavier fraction of the repeating decimal
B. ½ as heavy E. none of these 3.242424…?
E. 20 pounds heavier A. 107/33 C. 109/33
C. none of these 63. How many ways can a committee of B. 110/33 D. 108/33
59. A carpenter wanted three piece of 4 people be selected from a group of 7 E. none of these
wood each 1 5/8 feet long. If he planned to people? 69. Tides, caused by the moon’s gravity,
cut them from a 6-foot piece of wood, how A. 35 D. 210 create a fractional force that is gradually
much of the piece would be left? B. 70 E. none of these slowing down Earth’s rotational speed. One
A. 4 3/8 ft C. 140 million years from now, scientist may
C. 4 7/8 ft 64. Which is the length of the discover that compared to today, Earth’s
B. 1 1/8 ft hypotenuse of a right triangle with legs 5 A. day is longer C. day is
D. 3 ft inches and 12 inches? shorter
E. none of these A. 17 in. C. 11 in. B. year is shorter D. year is longer
60. How much larger is the supplement B. 13 in. D. 20 in. 70. How much topsoil is needed to
of a 57 degree angle than the complement E. none of these cover a garden 25 feet by 40 feet to a depth
of a 75 degree angle? 65. Which of the following is the BEST of 6 inches?
A. 108 degrees C. none of these example of self-preservation? A. 480 cuft
B. 18 degrees D. 123 degrees A. A mouse runs when it sees a cat. D. none of these
c. 105 degrees B. A dog barks when it sees its owner B. 440 cuft
 E. 460 cuft A. 30 C. 20 B. 15 D. 25 A. 864.08 C. 8.6408
C. 500 cuft E. none of these B. 86.408 D 5640.8
71. A car dealer is offering a rebate of 76. If P75,000 is shared among three E. none of these
P7,500.00 on any new-car purchase. If the children in the ratio of 3:7;15, the size of 81. Robert Frost wrote the poem
purchase price of a car is P200,000.00 more the smaller share is? “Acquainted with the Night” from which the
than it was last year. What is the rate of A. P9 C. P25 B. P15 D. P35 stanza is taken:
the discount offered by the rebate? E. none of these I have been one acquainted with the night.
A. 10% C. 7.5% 77. In how many ways can you arrange I have walked out in rain-back in rain.
B. not enough information is given three mathematics books (Algebra, I have outwalked the farthest city light.
D. 13.3% E. 14.2% Geometry, Trigonometry) in order on shell? The poet in the stanza talks of
72. In the progression 18, -12,8……which A.6 C. 12 B.8 A. isolation and loneliness.
term is 512/729? D. 24 E. none of these B. happiness in having been acquainted
A. the 8th C. the 9th 78. Which are the next three terms in with the night.
B. the 6th D. the 7th the progression 1,4,16…8 terms? C. joy getting out of the house.
E. none of these A.64,256,1024 C. 66,258,1026 D. youthful delight playing in the rain.
73. Which of the following facts support B.67,259,1027 D. 65,257,1025 82. What is meant by AT SIX AND SEVENS in
the big bang theory’s explanation of the E. none of these this sentence?
creation of the universe? 79. Which one should be TRUE is We moved into the house last
A. The universe does not expand nor Earth’s rotational axis not tilt? week, but I’m afraid everything is still at six
contract. I. Days and nights would be the same and sevens.
B. The universe seldom expand. length everywhere on Earth. A. The things have not been shipped
C. The universe will have background II. There would be no hours of C. In an orderly manner
radiation. darkness on points along the equator B. In a state of confusion
D. The universe has no beginning nor III. Earth would have no seasons. D. The boxes are still intact
end. IV. Each part of the Earth would have 83. Sa “Espiritu ni Bathala ang nangangalaga
74. Mr. Garcia owns a 10½ hectares the same daily temperature pattern ng kanilang kalusugan” ang ipinahihiwatig
tract of land. He plans to subdivide this A. II and IV na katangian ay _______.
tract into ¼ hectare lots. He must first set C. IV and I A. malinis C. maliksi
aside 1/6 of the total land roads. How B. III and IV B. mabisa D. makapangyarihan
many lots will this tract yield? D. I and III 84. The stanza below is taken from “Barter”
A. 30 C. 42 B. 35 D. 45 80. The carat is a unit of measure used by Sara Teasdale
E. none of these to weight precious stones. It equals 3.086 Life has loneliness to sell,
75. Find m in the proportion grains. How many grains does 2.8 carat Music like a curve of gold,
m/12=30/24. diamond weigh? Scent of pine trees in the rain,
Eyes that love you, arms that hold,
And for your spirit’s still delight,
Holy thoughts that star the night.
To what does Teasdale compare
music?
A. The scent of pine trees
C. Eyes that love
B. A curve of gold
D. The rain
85. Which word ends with [S] pronounced
[Z]?
A. Maps C. Laughs
B. Jokes D. Buys
86. Which of the following lines is a simile?
A. “Holding wonder like a cup”
C. “Eyes that love you, arms that hold”
B. “Life has loneliness to sell”
D. “Buy it ang never count the cost”
87. Which is the BEST WAY to write the
underlined portion of this sentence? A
person should keep in mind some basic
safety rules when you are deciding whether
or not to use a fire extinguisher.
A. Rules you decide
C. Rules you are deciding
B. Rules when you decided
D. Rules when deciding
88. What is meant by the expression TO
GET BLOOD OUT OF A STONE in this
sentence?
Geraldo has owned me fifty
thousand pesos for over a year now. I‘ve
asked him for it on several occasions, but
it’s like trying to get blood out of a stone.
A. Something is impossible.
B. Someone refuses to cooperative.
C. Someone is willing to give what is
asked.
D. Someone wants revenge.
89. What correction should be made to this
sentence? First born often pattern their
behavior after they’re parents and other
adults.
A. Replace their to they’re
C. Replace they’re to their
B. Change pattern to patterned
D. No correction is necessary
90. What is meant by SOFT OPINION in this
sentence?
Rebecca realized that if she stayed in her
present job it would mean competing with
an envious rival. Leaving the company
would probably be a soft option
A. An action that is difficult to take
C. An action that is easier
B. An action that is not agreeable
D. An action that is weakly funded
91. What correction should be made to this
sentence? Most State tourism departments
and some travel agencies have bed and
breakfast listings.
A. Insert a comma after agencies
C. Change tourism to Tourism
B. Change have to has
D. Change State to state
92. What is suggested in the opening line?
June 13, 1986-they came from all over
America- 200,000 heroes strong, with their
families.
A. The writer holds great admiration
for the veterans
B. The writer was a veteran of the war
C. The writer is opposed to the
Vietnam War
D. The writer is a flag-waving patriot
93. To gain the attention of the audience,
the trick is __________.
A. start low, speak hurriedly
C. start high, speak rapidly
B. start high, speak loudly
D. start low, speak slowly
94. What correction should be made to this
sentence? Recently, educators exammined
the effectiveness of computer instruction in
schools.
A. Replace educators with educator’s
B. Change the spelling of exammined to
examined
C. Change schools to Schools
D. Replace computer with computer’s
95. Which is BEST WAY to write the
underlined portion of this sentence?
There is smoke detectors in many homes to
warm residents of a fire, but fire
extinguishers can actually help people fight
fires.
A. They’re is C. Their are
B. Their is D. There are
96. What do the following lines
CONVEY?
Midnight, not a sound from the pavement.
Has the moon lost her memory?
She is smiling alone.
In the lamp light the withered leaves
Collect at my feet
And the wind begins to moan.
A. Confusion C. Loneliness
B. Optimism D. Eagerness
97. What correction should be made to
this sentence?
Most fire-related death’s result from
households fries, yet many people do not
have fire extinguishers in their homes.
A. Remove the comma after fires
C. Change have to has
B. Change result to results
D. Replace death’s with deaths
98. Which verb in the sentence is
pronounced with the ending as [d]?
They laughed and joked as they walked and
played.
A. Joked C. Walked
B. Laughed D. Played
99. Which of the following words DOES
NOT contains the [voiceless th]?
A. Mouth C. Teet B.Breath D. Health
100. Which is the BEST way to write the
underlined portion of this sentence?
However, their VCR kept them from
missing their favorite prime time shows.
A. Keepes C. Had kept
B. Keeps D. Keeped
101. Which is the BEST way to write the
underlined portion of this sentence?
Researchers also speculate that some B. Order and their D. Order, their
teachers might have given boys more 106. What is meant by TWO PINS in this
computer time because parents and sentence?
teachers expected boys to need computers For two pins I could have hit him on the
for future careers. nose.
A. Will expect C. Will have expected A. A second course of action
B. Expected D. Expecting C. The second chance
102. Which word contain the [ae] sound? B. Without much persuading
A. Carriage C. Castle D. Have a second alternative choice
B. Cabin D. Can 107. Which is the BEST way to write the
103. What correction should be made to underline portion of this sentence?
this sentence? The hosts also benefit from running such a
One of their theories is that the first child business because they can stay at home
receives more of the parents’ attention make money, and meeting a variety of
than other children so first-borns tend to be people.
more intellectual. A. Get to meet C. And meet
A. Change is to are B. To meet D. And be meeting
C. Change parents to parent’s 108. Which is the BEST way to write the
B. Insert a comma after children underlined portion of the sentence
D. Change theories to theory’s The studies revealing that, for various
104. What is meant by LAST DITCH in this reasons, girls spent less time working with
sentence? computers than boys.
The aged bishop prepared to fight to the A. Revealing studies
last ditch to defend his good name. C. Studies’ revelations
A. One’s last courage C. One’s last hope B. Studies revealed
B. One’s last strategy D. One’s last defense D. Studies will reveal
105. Which is the BEST way to write the 109. Which word contains the voiced Th?
underlined portion of this sentence?
Recently psychologists have been A. Thank C. Think
researching birth order, their research B. These D. Thing
suggests that personality and intelligence 110. Which word is read on a high note
are based partly on where a child ranks in to describe the kind of day?
the family. This is a cold day.
A. Order, Their C. Order, or their A. Is C. Day
 B. Cold D. This C. Right to information C. The petition for adoption was
111. What is the mood of these lines? D. Sovereignty over our natural denied because the spouses are non-
Daylight, I must wait for the sunrise resources residents of the Philippines.
I must think of a new life 115. Which antidote would have a similar D. The court denied the petition on the
And I mustn’t give in. effect if vinegar or citrus juice were not premise that the trial custody required by
When the dawn comes available? PD 603 cannot be effected for spouses are
Tonight will be a memory, too A. Milk C. Vegetable oil non-residents.
And a new day will begin. B. Raw egg white D. Water 118. The undeclared war in Korea most
A. Afraid C. Depressed 116. Which method of reproduction closely resembled the situation of
B. Sarcastic D. Hopeful provides for the most variety of offspring? A. The Spanish-American War
112. Which is the BEST way to write the A. Cloning C. Asexual reproduction C. World War I
underlined portion of this sentence? B. Sexual reproduction D. Cellular B. Vietnam War
However, if a fire extinguisher is handy, a reproduction D. World War II
quick-thinking person often can use them to 117. Spouses Jose S. Luz and Celerina Luz 119. Which is the MOST important
put out small fire. filed a petition to adopt Gregorio Luz Ona, perceived need and problem of the Filipino
A. They C. Them their nephew. The spouses are childless family?
B. Him D. It and they reared from his birth 1971 until A. Unemployment or financial problem
113. What correction should made to the 1975 and they continue to support him. B. Proveness to vices
sentence? Gregorio had to be left in the Philippines C. Protectiveness of children
Buying fire extinguisher knowing how to use when the spouse went to the United States D. Double standard on the roles of male
it, and placing it in a location familiar to all where Jose is employed. The MSSD and female
family members can help protect families recommended the adoption to the court on 120. Which has become a prototype of
against fire. the premise that petitioners are in a better other schemes that defeated the real and
A. Insert a comma after extinguisher position to provide for the minor child than true purpose of the CARL?
B. Change the spelling of families to familys the natural parents who are impoverished. A. The conversion of farmlands to industrial
C. Change placing to place What could be the possible decision of the complexes
D. Insert a comma after help court on he petition? B. The stocks option scheme of Hacienda
114. Which one is the right to human A. The court denied the petition Luisita
dignity? because the spouses are already aliens. C. The conversion from agriculture to
B. The petition for adoption was subdivision
A. Choose the goals and means of granted because the court finds that it is to D. The voluntary offer to sell
development the best interest of the child. 121. Carolina Diaz filed a petition for
B. Share in scientific and technological habeas corpus against Mr. and Mrs. Ramon
advances of the world Alde to recover custody of Lina Diaz Tan
alias "Gracia Alde,” the natural daughter of
Carolina Diaz, who was a hostess.
What could be the possible action of the
court on the petition filed by Carolina Diaz?
A. Her petition would be granted
because she now works as a clerk in a
prestigious office.
B. Her petition would be denied
because she was a former hostess.
C. Her petition would be denied
because when Gracia was given to the Aldes
it was tantamount to abandonment of the
child, resulting to termination of parental
authority.
D. Her petition would be granted
because she is the natural mother.
122. Why did the register of deeds charge
Lucio Cruz registration fee the instrument
relative to his loan?
A. His loan was 30,000.00
C. His loan was P50,000.00
B. His loan was P60,000.00
D. His loan was P40,000.00
123. Which one BEST defines personal
integrity?
A. The unity between ignorance and
reality
B. The unity of man’s deeds, words,
thoughts and realities
C. The unity of mans social, political and
physical aspects
D. The relationship between virtue and
conduct
124. Which of the following ethnocentric - 3 2/7 or 10-3 2/17=
behavior? __________
A. A tourist who lectures his foreign hosts A. 7 2/17 C. 6 1/17
on the “uncivilized” nature of their marriage B. 6 2/17 D. 6 15/17
customs E. none of these
B. A student who tutors an immigrant in 129. At which time during the year does the
English ozone level present a particular health
C. A Hispanic community group demands threat in urban areas for people with
that public aid forms be published in respiratory problem?
English and Spanish A. Spring C. Summer
D. A peace Corps volunteer who helps dig B. Fall D. Winter
wells in Central Africa 130. What day follows the day before
125. Which one is the right to human yesterday if 2 days from now will be
dignity? Sunday?
A. Political independence A. Tuesday D. Wednesday
B. Honor and reputation B. none of these E. Thursday
C. Form association C. Saturday
D. Social and economic reforms 131. Which is the BEST evidence that
126. Where would you commit a drug helium gas is lighter than air?
dependent for him to achieve a natural, A. Helium has the lowest boiling point of all
tensionless, and anxiety-free state? elements.
A. NFPI C. DARE B. Helium atoms do not combine with other
B. DARN D. Bukang Liwayway Center air atoms.
127. Mary Rose, an 18 year old was sexually C. Helium-filled balloons rise in air.
abuse by 3 teenagers from well-to-do D. By volume, helium makes up only
families from Makati. Despite pressures, 0.0005% of air.
she came out into the open to get justice. 132. During a recent shopping spree, Tomas
Which need did Mary Rose satisfy? and Nena bought some new accessories for
A. Need for family unity their apartment. Nena choose a crocheted
C. Need for universal solidarity throw pillow at P24.95, and Tomas
B. Need for civic responsibility purchased a rural landscape painting for
D. Need for personal integrity P135.00. How much did they actually spend
128. 10 if they paid 7% sales tax on their purchases?
A. P 171.15 D. P 159.95
B. P 139.25 E. P 148.75 137.Without the process of meiosis, we can C. Noing will happen.
C. none of these infer that offspring from sexual D .They will attract each other.
133. Which location will have most nearly reproduction would 141. A tightly coiled spring demonstrate?
twelve hours of daylight and twelve hours A. have a high degree of genetic variety A. Steam energy C. Potential energy
of darkness during December? A town that B. have twice assigned number of B. Kinetic energy D. Chemical energy
is located chromosomes 142. What does a stick of unlit dynamite
A. halfway between the equator and South C. be identical demonstrate?
Pole D. have a number of mutations. no answer
B. close to equator 138. The Jones family has four children, all A. Chemical energy C. Kinetic Energy
C. close to the North Pole girls. The fifth child born is a boy. This B. Nuclear Energy D. Potential Energy
D. close to the South Pole change is the result of 143. Which is the main goal of drug abuse
134. A nation in which loess would likely to A. conception classes takes by the education?
be found today is parents A. Arrest C. Control
no answer B. the timing of fertility cycles. B. Prevention D. Rehabilitation
A. Iceland C. Japan C. the father’s contribution of a “Y” Situation 1 – Below is the poem written by
B. United States D. Ecuador chromosomes. Edgar Lee Masters in 1915:
135. It was also discovered that the D. the “law of averages” finally catching At first I suspected something __________
chemical 3m butylphthalide can lower the up. She acted so calm and absent-minded.
blood pressure of rats. This statement is 139. Which of the following will occur if a And one day I heard the back door shut,
classified as ________. cold bottle of soda is left open on a kitchen As I entered the front, and I saw him slink
A. prediction C. finding counter? Back of the smokehouse into the lot,And
B. experiment D. nonessential A. The pressure that the soda exerts on across the filed.
fact the bottle will increase. And I meant to kill him on sight.
136. Which is NOT among the hazardous B. The temperature of the soda will But that day, walking near Fourth Bridge,
effects of water pollution to health? decrease. All of a sudden I saw him standing,
A. The epidemic threat of hepatitis and C. The amount of dissolved carbon Scared to death, holding his rabbits,
dysentery dioxide gas will decrease And all I could say was, “Don’t, Don’t
B. The increase incidence of liver D. The amount of dissolved carbon Don’t,”
cancer dioxide gas will remain the same. As he aimed and fired at my heart/
C. The dumping of mercury in the sea 140. What do you predict will happen when 144. Who is the speaker of this poem?
causing blindness, brain damage or death you bring two bar of magnets closer A. Tom Merritt C. God
D. The presence of certain bacteria in together? B. Merritt’s wife D. The sheriff
the digestive tract causing A. They will repel each other. 145. The way in which the poet present
methemoglobinemia B. They will create an alternating current. these words in line 12 implies that Tom
A. tried to annoy the other man.
B. was shot before he finished the
statement
C. did not want to hurt the other man.
D. begged the man to stop seeing his
wife.
146. The poet introduces the poem with
lines 1-3 to show us that Tom Merritt
A. had suspected that his wife was
seeing another man
B. was sure that his wife was ill
C. was a very suspicious person
D. was sure that his wife still loved him
147. Which of the following techniques is
used in the poem?
A. Verse C. Free verse
B. Rhyme D. Personification
Situation 2 – below is an excerpt from John
F. Kennedy’s “Inaugural Address.” Read the
excerpt and answer the questions that
follows
In your hands, my fellow citizens,
more than mine, will rest the final success
or failure of our course. Since this country
as founded, each generation of Americas
has been summoned to give testimony to
its national loyalty. The graves of young
Americans into answered the call to service
surround the globe.
Now the trumpet summons us
again-not as a call to bear arms, though
arms we need, not as a call to battle,
though embattled we are; but a call to bear
the burden of a long twilight struggle, year
in and year out, “rejoicing in hope, patient
in tribulation,” a struggle against the
common enemies of many tyranny,
poverty, disease, and war itself.
Can we forge against these enemies
a grand and global alliance, North and
South, East and West, that can assure a
more fruitful life for all mankind? Will you
join me in this historic effort?
In the long history of the world, only
a few generations have been granted the
role of defending freedoms in its hour of
maximum danger. I do not shrink
responsibility; I welcome it. I do not believe
that any of us would exchange places with
any other people with any other people or
any other generation. The energy, the faith,
the devotions which we bring to this
endeavor will light our country and all who
serve it, and the glow from that fire can
truly light the world.
And so, my fellow Americans, ask
not what your country can do for you; ask
what you can do for your country.
My Fellow citizens of the world, ask
not what America will do for you, but what
together we can do for the freedom of man.
148. One of the purposes of the speech is to
motivate listeners to
A. serve their country
C. prepare themselves for battle
B. enlist the armed forces
D. preserve the right to bear arms
149. The speech is characterized by all of
the following stylistic devices EXCEPT
A. the use of the personal pronouns we
and us to build rapport with listeners
B. catchy turns of phase in which
subjects and objects are inverted
C. a standard, predictable rhythm and
the use of rhyme
D. the repetition of key words
150 The tone of the speech can BEST be
characterized as
A. sad C. light-hearted
B. uplifting D. sarcastic
151. In the speech, Kennedy paints a picture
of the United States as a nation that is
A. longing to return to the past
C. struggling to survive
B. on the brink of world war
D. the leading defender of freedom
Situation 3 – Below is a Boigraphical sketch
of an American movie writer:
How did Elvis Presley Achieve Recognition
Success often comes to those with
humble beginnings. Elvis Aaron Presley was
born on January 8, 1935 in Tupelo,
Mississippi. He first sang in a church anf
taught himself to play the guitar, but he
never learned to read music. By 1953, he
had moved to Memphis, Tennessee,
graduated from high school. And enrolled in
night school to become an electrician. That
year, at Sun Records, Presley recorded a
personal record for his mother, a song that
was heard by the company’s president. As a
result of the president’s recognition 153. The main idea of the sketch is that Monster, crawling the carpets of the
Presley’s first record “That’s All Right A. singers are more successful if world,
Mama,” was out in 1954. they appear in films Still send from underground against your
He toured the South, and in 1955 five of B. there has always been obscenity on blades
his record were released simultaneously. television The roots of things battalions greens and
His first national television appearance was C. opportunity and luck are often as curled
that year of Jackie Gleason’s “The Stage important as hard work And tender, that will match your
Show.” But Presley became known for his D. celebrities are usually more blades with blades
appearance on “The Ed Sullivan Show,” famous after their death Till the revolted throats shall
where young singer gyrated as he sang 154. The last sentence reveals that the strangle on
“rock n’ roll” music. During the live author’s attitude toward Presley The tickle of their dead, till straws
television performance, Presley wad is one of shall break
photographed only from the waist up A. indifference C. disbelief Crankshafts like camels, and the sun go
because his motions were considered B. admiration D. disgust down
obscene. 155. The statement that ”success often
“Elvis the Pelvis” began his film comes to those with humble beginnings” On dinosaurs in swamps. And night
career in 1956 with LOVE ME TENDER and would apply best to which of the following attack
signed a long-term film contract. The movie figures? Follows and by the time the Sabbath dawns
critics were not always kind, but teenagers A. Ramon Magsaysay All armored beasts are eaten by their lawns.
flocked to Presley’s films. Within a few C. Corazon C. Aquino 156. To what does the phrase “your blades”
short years, Presley had established a B. Gloria M. in line 8 refer?
career that would span twenty-five years of D. Joseph Estrada A. Lawmowers C. Carpets
ups and down and make him one of the Situation 4- The poem below is entitled B. Roots D. Monster
most popular entertainers in history. Long “Suburban Prophecy” which is 157. The poet’s use of words such as whine,
after his untimely death at age 42, Presley written by Howard Nemerov voice, teeth, chatter and munch is to
would be remembered as “The King of Rock On Saturday, the power-mowers’ suggest that the power-mowers are
n Roll.” whine A. very powerful C. like cows
152. The author uses the phrase ups and Begins the morning. Over this B. alive D. green
downs to refer to Presley’s neighborhood 158. The imagery in the first stanza appeals
A. gyrations as performed Rises the keening, petulant voice, to the reader’s sense of
B. increasing and decreasing finances begin A. sight C. smell
C. successes and disappointments in his Green oily teeth to chatter and B. touch D. hearing
career munch the cud. 159. How long does the action of poet take
D. use of drugs, “uppers and downers” place?
 A. A week C. An Afternoon
B. Twenty-four hours D. A morning
Situation 5 – Ang sumusunod ay isang
talumpati na may pamagat na SA
KABATAAN na isinulat ni Onofre
Pagsanghan
Isa sa mga salitang napag-aralan
natin sa wikang Pilipino ay salitang
NABANSOT. Kapag ang isang bagay daw ay
dapat pang lumaki ngunit ito’y tumigil na sa
paglaki, ang bagay na ito raw ay
NABANSOT. Marami raw uri
ngpagkabansot ngunit ang pinakamalungkot
na uri raw ay ang ng isipan, ng puso at ng
diwa.
Ang panahon ng kabataan ay
panahon ng pagklaki, ngunit ang ating
paglaki ay kailangang paglaki at pag-unlad
ng ating buong katauhan. Hindi lamang ng
atinmg sukat at timbang. Kung ga-poste
man ang ating at ga-pison man angating
bigat ngunit kung ang pag-iisip namat nati’y
ga-kulisap lamang kay pangit na
kabansutan. Kung tumangkad man tayong
tangkad-kawayan at bumilog man tayong
bilog-tapayan, ngunit kung tayo nama’y
tulad ni “bondying” ay di pagkatiwalaan
anong laking kakulangan. Kung
magkakatawan tayong katawang “Tarza” at
mapatalas ang ating isipang sintalas ng kay
Rizal, ngunit kung ang ating kalooban
nama’y itim na duwende ng kasamaan
anong kapinsalaan para sa kinabukasan.
Kinabukasan, kabataan, tayo raw A.Di ito mapagkakatiwalaan
ang pag-asa ng inang Bayan. Tayo raw ang C. May kakulangan ito
maghahatid sa kanya sa lagnit ng kaganaan B.Di totoo ito D. Magulo kasi ito
at karangalan o hihila sa kanya sa putik ng 163. Alin sa mga sumususnod ang mensahe
kahirapan at kahihiyan. Ang panahon ng ng taluimpati?
pagkilos ay ngayon, hindi bukas, hindi sa A. Ang mataas na paniniwala at
isang taon. Araw-araw ay tumatawid taimtim na pananalig ay
tayong palangit o bumabaluktod tayong kailangang taglayin upang ang hangarin sa
paputik. Tamang-tama ang sabi ng ating buhay ay ating kamtin.
mga ninunong kung ano raw ang B. Ang panahon ng kabataan ay
kinamihasnan ay siyang pagkakatandaan. panahon ng paglaki at
Huwag nating akalaing makapagpapabaya pagbabagong makabuluhan.
tayo ng ating pag-aaral ngayon at sa araw C. Ang gawa ang siyang sukat ng
ng bukas ay bigla tayong maging mga kadakilaan.
dalubhasang magpapaunlad sa bayan. D. Ang kabataan ay siyang pag-asa ng
Huwag nating akalaing makapaglulublob bayan.
tayo ngayon sa kalaswaan at kahalayan at 164. Anong tayutay ang tinutukoy nito?
sa mahiwagang araw ng bukas bigla tayong Durog ang katawang bumagsak sa semento
magiging ulirang mga magulang. si Miguel
Kabataan, tunay na pag-ibig sa A. Pagtutulad C. Pagmamalabis
bayan, ang tunay na nasyonalismo, ay wala B. Pagbibigay katauhan D.
sa tamis ng pagnarap wala rin sa pagpag ng Pagwawangis
dila. Ang tunay na pag-ibig ay nasa pawis 165. Anong aral ang ibinibigay ng
ng gawa. sumususnod na salawikain?
160. Alin salita ang paulit-ulit na binabangit “Ang taong napapailalim ay naipapaibabaw
ni Onofre Pagsanghan? rin.”
A. Nabansot C. Kabataan A. Maaring ngayon ay hirap pagdating
B. Bayan D. Kung ng bukas ay may ginhawa rin
161. Sa alin makikita ang tunay na B. Tiyak ang pag-unlad kapag nauna ang
NASYONALISMO? hirap
A. Diwa C. Sulat C. Kung ano ang ibig natin ay
B. Gawa D. Salita mangyayari
162. Bakit di dapat tumangkad tulad ni D. Magtiis kung dumarating ang hirap.
“bondying”?
166. Sa aling salita magkakaroon ng saglit D. Mahirap na buhay A. Laging ibinubulong
na paghinto kung pinapilitang si Rose ang 171. Kaninong tula hango ang sumusunod? C. Laging handang makipag-away
nakabasag ng pinggan? “Ang hindi magmahal sa sariling wika B. Laging handang gumasta
mahigit sa hayop at malansang isda” D. Laging handang makipagtalo
Hindi si Rose ang nakabasag ng pinggan. A. Jose Rizal C. Apolinario Mabini 176. Si Mariano Ponce ay propagandistang
A. Rose C. Hindi B. Emilio Jacinto D. Graciano Lopez Jaena may sagisag sa panulat na ________.
B. Pinggan D. Nakabasag 172.Ano ang pinakaangkop na kahulugan A. Tamaraw C. Kapre
167. Alin ang naayong pamagat sa tanagang nito? B. Tikbalang D. Kalapate
sinulat ni Jose Villa Panganiban? “Nagsasaya tayo ngayon sapagkat ang 177. Alin ang di karaniwang anyo ng
Ano man sa daigdig, inyong namatay na kapatid ay muling pandiwang HINTAY KA?
Maaring magamit, nabuhay; ang nawawala ay muling nakita.” A. Tay C.Intay
Ano mang masaisip; A. Ang pagbabalik ay dapat ipaghanda B. Tayka D.Teka
Di sukat maiipit. nang malaki. 178. Ano ang kahulugan ng taludtod na
A. Pagkainip C. Pag-asa B. Ang pagbabago ng kapatid ay dapat ito
B. Paraya D. Pagbibigay pahalagahan. “Ang anak mo ay alagaan sa marubdob na
168. Ano ang ipinahihiwatig ng salitang may C. Dapat silang magsaya sa muli nilang pagsuyo sikapin mo sa sarili’y huwag siyang
salungguhit? pagsasama-sama maging luko talipandas sa paglaki na sa
Matayog ang lipad ni Pepe kaya’t bata pa D. Ang pagsasama nila ay dahil sa sama marahuyo sa lahi mo’t sa Bayan moy
siya’y nagsisikap na siya. muling pagbabalik ng kapatid. isang tinik sa balaho.”
A. May kayabangan si Pepe. 173. Alin ang kahulugan ng KAHIRAMANG A. Mahalin ang anak ng walang
C. Marunong si Pepe. SUKLAY? hangganan.
B. Mataas ang pangarap ni Pepe. A. Kakilala C. Karibal B. Tamang pagpapalaki sa anak ang
D. Ibig ni Pepeng maabot ang langit. B. Kaibigan D. Kalahi dapat.
169. Alin antas ng tono ng lumilitaw sa 174. Alin sa mga sumusunod ang aral na C. Suyuin ang anak at ibigay lahat ng
bahaging may salungguhit ng pangungusap ibinibigay ng epikong Muslim na hilig.
na nagdududa? INDARAPATRA AT SULAYMAN? D. Paligayahin ang tahanan.
Nagpuputol ng puno ang lalaki. A. Pagmamahal 179. Which is the BEST way to write the
A. 1 C. 4 C. Katapatan underlined portion of this sentence?
B. 2 D. 3 B. Katapangan Many viewers taped shoes to watch later.
170. Alin ang kahulungan ng AGAW- D. pagtanaw ng utang-na-loob A. Tapped C. Tape
BUHAY? 175. Alin sa mga salita ang kasingkahulugan B. had taped D. Had tapped
A. Masiglang-masigla ng salitang may salungguhit? 180. Which word in the passage does
C. Pagpapatuloy ng buhay Ang ama ni Anita ay kilalang bulanggugo sa NOT require a change in pitch to show
B. Malapit ng mamatay kanilang lalawigan confidence
“I am the master of my fate, I am the A. Pawatas C. 190. Alin antas ng tono ang lumitaw sa
captain of my soul.” Imperpektibo bahaging may salungguhit ng pangungusap
A. Am C. Master B. Kontemplatibo D. Perpektibo na nagsasalaysay? Magbabasa ng mga
B. Captain D. Fate 186. Kilalanin ang uri ng pariralang may gawain ang guro
181. Which pitch is used for the word salungguhit. A. 1 C. 2
STRANGE in this sentence? Ang pangangalaga sa mga likas na B. 3 D. 4
What a strange story! yaman ay tungkulin nating lahat. 191. Dadalaw sa mga paaralan si Dr.
A. 3 C. 4 A. Pangngalan C. Pang-ukol Filemon S. Salas, ang tagapamanihala ng
B. 2 D. 1 B. Pangngalang-diwa D. Pawatas mga paaralang lungsod, sa lungsod ng
182. Carl Sundburg wrote “Jazz Fantasia” 187. Si Dr. Jose Rizal ay sumulat ng aklat Pasay.
which has for its first stanza: ng itinampok sa ibat ibang bansa. Ang pangungusap ay nagagamit bilang
Drum on your dreams, better on your bajos, Ang pangungusap ay nagagamit bilang _____________.
sob On the long cool winding _______________. A. panuring C. tuwirang layon
saxophones.Go to it, O jazzmen. A. panuring C. tuwirang layon B. paksa D. pamuno
Which words illustrate alliteration B. pamuno D. paksa 192. Alin sa mga sumusunod ang aral na
A. Batter and banjos C. Sob and winding 188. Lines 11 and 12 are taken from the ibinigay ng ANG ALAMAT NI MARIANG
B. Long and cool D. to and it poem MAKILING na ikinuwento ni Jose Rizal?
183. Anong uri ng panghalip ang salitang “maggie and milly and molly and may.” A. Pagyamanin at pangalagaan ang ating
may salungguhit sa pangungusap? For whatever lose (like a you or a me) bayan at lahi pagkat hiyas at yaman natin
May padalang tulong ang pamahalaan para It’s always ourselves we find in the sea ito.
sa kanila. Which of the following ideas is the author B. Pag-ibig ang makapagbabago sa
A. Pambalana C. Paari expressing? mundong ito.
B. Palagyo D. Palayon A. The sea is a source of life and death. C. Kabanalan ang magpatawad at tulungan
184. Alin uri ng parirala ang may B. The sea represents all of our moods. ang isang nagkasala.
salungguhit sa pangungusap? C. The sea is the best place for a D. Dahil sa pagmamalabis at
Utang sa kanyang sipag at sikap sa paggawa person to reflect about life. pagsasamantala, maraming biyaya ang sa
ang kanilang maalwang pamumuhay D. The sea and its surroundings can kanyay nawawala.
A. Pangngalan C. Pawatas give people a fresh view on life. 193. A Politician wants to get his message
B. Pangngalanng-diwa D. Pang-ukol 189. Nasa anong kaganapan ng pandiwa to 2/3 of the population of 48,000
185. Sabihin ang aspekto ng pandiwa sa ang pangungusap? in Bulacan. However advertising campaign
pangungusap na ito. Naglaro ng basketball sa Rizal Stadium ang reaches only 3/ 4 of the number
”Mag-aral sa bahay ng mga araling ukol sa koponan ng aming pamantasan. he intended. How many people does he
halaman.” A. Sanhi C. Kagamitan actually reach
B. Tagaganap D. Ganapan A. 16,000
C. 24,000 A. P 2.08 per lb C. Conduct skills training.
B. 10,000 D. P 2.06 per lb D. Raise questions over government’s
D. 36,000 B. none of these commitment to rebuild human rights.
E. none of these E. P 2.30 per lb 200. What are the next four numbers in
194. Alin sa mga sumusunod ang C. P 2.50 per lb this sequence 8,5,4,9,17_____,_____,____
mensahe ng epiko ng Ilokano na BIAG NI 197. Which is the sum of the infinite A. 4,3,2,1 D. none of these
LAM-ANG? progression 3/2. 1, 2/3, 4/9…? B. 5,4,3,2 E. 3,2,1,0
A. Pinatutunayan ng epiko ang yaman ng A. 6 1/2 C. 6,3,2,0
Ilokano sa lahat ng bagay. C. 4 ½
B. Kailangan paniniwalaan ang ukol sa bisa B. 5 ½
ng mga anting-anting dahil sa mga D. 7 ½
pangyayaring nagpapatunay dito. E. none of these
C. Dito nagpapatunay na walang 198. What indoor relative humidity range
kamatayan. would probably be comfortable to
D. Masasalat ang mga katutubong ugali at preventing temperature and humidity levels
mga tradisyong dapat pagyamanin at are extremely low?
panatilihin upang pakinabangan ng A. 90% to 100 %
kabataan. C. 20% to 30 %
195. Alin ang di karaniwang anyo ng B. 60% to 70 %
pandiwang WINIKAKO? D. 30% to 40 %
A. Ikako 199. As a representative of the Urban
C. Kako Poor Commission of the Association of
B. Wikako Religious Superiors (ARS), which action will
D. Wika ko you most likely take to resolve the long-
196. The Miranda Family purchased a term roots of structural inequalities-
250-pound side of beef and had it proliferation of child labor and child
packaged. They paid P365.00 for the side prostitution?
beef. During the packaging, 75 lb of beef A. Raise views of human rights abuse.
were discarded as waste. What was the cost B. Organize regular programs for
per pound for packaged beef information and discussion of human rights.

Secondary

ANSWER KEY 1. C 51. B 101. A

GENERAL EDUCATION 151. D
2. A 52. A 102. B 20. B 70. C 120. A
152. C 170. B

3. B 53. A 103. B 21. C 71. E 121. D

153. C 171. A

4. D 54. A 104. D 22. A 72. C 122. NO ANSWER

154. B 172. B

5. D 55. C 105. A 23. A 73. A 123. D

155. A 173. B

6. B 56. B 106. C 24. C 74. B 124. C

156. NO ANSWER 174. A

7. C 57. D 107. C 25. B 75. B 125. B

157. NO ANSWER 175. B

8. B 58. A 108. B 26. D 76. A 126. C

158. NO ANSWER 176. B

9. A 59. B 109. A 27. D 77. A 127. D

159. NO ANSWER 177. A

10. C 60. A 110. B 28. C 78. A 128. D

160. C 178. B

11. D 61. C 111. D 29. B 79. D 129. C

161. A 179. C

12. A 62. D 112. D 30. A 80. C 130. E

162. C 180. D

13. C 63. A 113. A 31. D 81. A 131. C

163. D 181. A

14. D 64. B 114. D 32. B 82. A 132. A

164. C 182. C

15. C 65. D 115. A 33. A 83. D 133. B

165. A 183. C

16. C 66. A 116. B 34. B 84. B 134. ?

166. C 184. A

17. B 67. E 117. C 35. A 85. D 135. C

167. C 185. B

18. C 68 A 118. B 36. E 86. A 136. C

168. B 186. B

19. D 69. A 119. A 37. C 87. D 137. B

169. C 187. D
38. C 88. A 138. C 45. C 95. D 145. A
188. D 195. C

39. A 89. C 139. C 46. A 96. C 146. A

189. D 196. A

40. A 90. C 140. B 47. C 97. D 147. C

190. B 197. E

41. D 91. D 141. C 48. B 98. D 148. A

191. B 198. ?

42. C 92. A 142. ? 49. A 99. D 149. B

192. D 199. D

43. A 93. B 143. B 50. D 100. B 150. B

193. C 200. D

44. C 94. B 144. D

194. D

C. The establishment of the first

PART II: ANALYZING TEST ITEMS
Direction: Encircle the letter of the best
answer.
1. The following statements refer to
the characteristics of the Philippines as one
of the important territories of Asia, except
for one
A. It is a tropical country and
geographically located in the northeastern
part of the world.
B. Philippines has one of the highest
literacy rates in Asia with existing policy of
free and compulsory six years in
elementary.
Philippine Republic gave birth to the first
constitutional democracy in Asia
D. The free port of Manila is one of the
world’s busiest ports, compared with other
Southeast Asian nations
2. Globes are essentially important
tool in the study of Geography. A map is
more convenient to use but all map
projections have some errors in
presentation of distance and shapes. Given
these conditions, which among the known
mapping projections will we use to give the
true size and shape of the earth’s land
masses?
A. Azimuthal Mapping
C. Equal Area Mapping
B. Conformal Mapping
D. Equidistant Mapping
3. Most scientists believe that El Niño
phenomenon which was greatly
experiences in 1982, 1983 occurred when 5. Given the current condition of 8. Which of the following is not
trade winds that normally blow from east to Africa, it is still considered as the most rural included in the main geographical and
west slow down and actually change and least urbanized continent in the world. political-cultural subdivisions of Asia?
direction. The winds blow warm water With these characteristics, which among A. North Asia D. Southeast Asia
toward South America where the normal the following sentences is the least B. Northwest Asia E. Southwest Asia
weather patterns are changed for a time. contributory factor to the current socio- C. South Asia
Given this global change, which among the political and economic problems of Africa? 9. This continent is the largest and it
following conditions is not considered as A. Few states are ethnically covers almost 33% of the earth’s surface. It
direct effect of the El Niño phenomenon? homogenous and infancy of a strong sense is consider as the most diverse continent
A. Occurrences of hurricanes and of national unity among tribal leaders and home for earliest civilization and major
heavy rainfall in the mid-Pacific region in a B. Insufficient capital technology, religions of the world
normal condition political instability and poorly trained A. Africa D. Europe
B. Some species of fish like cold-water workforce to push development among the B. Asia E. North America
loving salmon disappeared along the west African nations C. Austria and Oceania
coast of the United States but tuna and C. The increasing percentage of school- 10. Which area of the world has been
shrimp were attracted to the warm waters age children who did not attend school low described as the “symbol of worldwide
C. The gradual warming of the earth is literacy rate and a grate number of world’s demographic, environmental and societal
known as the Greenhouse effect could AIDS deaths stress/problems”?
dramatically change climates worldwide D. The replacement of Christianity A. Africa D. North America
D. Water temperature in some parts of among the Islamized society in Africa along B. Asia E. South America
the Pacific Ocean rose to as much as 14 with the continuous practice of animism C. Austria/Oceania
degrees higher than to normal condition among few villages 11. Which of the following continent is
4. China has over one fifth of the 6. The biggest and most populated considered as the world’s most productive
world’s population and its leaders believe island in the Philippine Archipelago in agriculture?
that its large population hinders the A. Cebu D. Mindanao A. Africa D. North America
economic progress of the country and to B. Leyte E. Negros B. Australia and Oceania E. South America
address this problem they want to achieve C. Luzon C. Europe
equal death rate and birth rate in 7. As of 1996, what sector of Philippine 12. If the Caribbean Islands may be
population. This government action to limit economy shows an increase near to 50%? combined with Mexico and Central
the population is known as the A. Agricultural Sector D. Service Sector America, it could be collectively and
A. Baby Boom C. Population pyramid B. Energy Sector E. Tourism Sector properly described as:
B. Population distribution C. Mining Sector A. Latin America D. South America
D. Zero population growth B. Middle America E. The
Americas
C. North America B. Buddhist E. Muslim 23. In what part of the world can you
13. The name “Oceania” is widely used C. Christian find the longest and largest coral reef which
to refer to the scattered group of islands is also known s the “Great Barrier Reef”?
A. Central and Southern Pacific Ocean 19. Most of the people in Latin America A. Africa D. North America
D. Micronesia (Little islands) during the colonial period came from what B. Australia E. South America
B. Central and Western Pacific Ocean known place in the world? C. Europe
E. Polynesia (Many islands) A. Amazon Rainforest 24. It is a common knowledge that all
C. Melanesia (Black Islands) D. Oceania bodies of water are interconnected with
14. What country is considered as B. Andes Mountain one another but this ocean covers 1/3 of
largest producer of Diamond, although few E. Scandinavian the world from Arctic to Antartica
of its diamonds are of gem quality? C. Iberian Peninsula A. Arctic Ocean D. Pacific Ocean
A. Australia D. New Zealand 20. It is considered as one of the worst B. Indian Ocean E. South Atlantic
B. Canada E. South eruption of the century that almost affects Ocean
Africa the earth’s atmosphere due to its ash falls C. North Atlantic Ocean
C. Mexico A. Mt. Hibuk-Hibok D. Mt. Pinatubo
B. Mt. Kanlaon E. Taal Volcano 25. Which of the following countries is
15. The world’s largest island is: C. Mt. Mayon not part of the Association of the South East
A. Australia D. Greenland 21. Which part of the earth where we Asian Nations (ASEAN)?
B. China E. Madagascar can experience six (6) months of continuous A. Malaysia D. Taiwan
C. Iceland daylight and six (6) months continuous B. Philippines E. Thailand
16. What sea is often included in the darkness each year? C. Singapore
physical definition of North America? A. Greenland D. North Pole
A. Baltic Sea D. Read Sea B. Greenwich, England E. Pacific 26. Among the South American nations,
B. Caribbean Sea E. South China Sea Ocean this country is the only Portuguese speaking
C. Mediterranean Sea C. Iceland country
17. It is the longest mountain chain in 22. In what part of the world can you A. Argentina
the world approximately find the International Date D. Mexico
A. Andes D. Kunlun Line (IDL)? B. Brazil
B. Himalayas E. Pamir A. Atlantic Ocean D. E. Peru
C. Karakoram Pacific Ocean C. Chile
18. What religious group suffered B. Greenwich, England E. Pole 27. The first African nation that tried to
heavily in Europe during the Nazi C. North Pole establish industrialization to lessen the
Holocaust? worsening unemployment rate of the
A. Atheist D. Jewish country
A. Bostwana D. South Africa projections that show all areas on Earth’s A. Great exodus of medial practitioners
B. Egypt E. Zaire surface in proper proportion to visualize like Nurses, Medical Technician and Medical
C. Kenya patterns of distribution with spatial area? Doctors going abroad
A. Albers conic projection B. Low quality of graduates that cannot
28. It is known to the ancient and D. Lamber azimuthal projection passed both local and international
modern world that this is the home of rich B. Equal area projection standards for medical practices
and key cities of the world. It is also of the E. Mercator projection C. Political unrest and security of rural
major tourist destination and it provides a C. Gnomonic projection hospital across the nation due to terrorism
well designed airports and railways across 2. When these imaginary lines are used in and local conflicts
the continent combination, it gives you a unique D. Small number of medical graduates
A. Africa D. Europe destination to every point on Earth? like medical doctors and nurses to support
B. Asia E. South America A. International Date Line (IDL) the needs of the country
C. Australia D. North Pole and South Pole E. Traditional medicine is a strong
B. Lines of Longitude and Latitude competitor for the scientific advancement
29. The opening of the Suez Canal E. Prime Meridian & Equator of our Medicinal Science in rural areas
connects the trading route between these C. North, East, West and South 5. The “Rood of the World” may be
two bodies of water Hemisphere associated to:
A. Atlantic Ocean and Pacific Ocean 3. Earthquakes and volcanic activities A. Diverse ethnic group of Asia
D. Mediterranean Sea and Red Sea were frequently experienced by the B. Frequent occurrence of earthquakes
B. Caribbean Sea and Gulf of Mexico Philippines due to: and volcanic eruptions
E. South China Sea and Philippine Sea A. Climatic change in Asia for a long C. Numerous islands, arranged in a
C. Indian Ocean and Bay of Bengal period of time series of arcs
30. This is the known Peninsula in B. Erosion caused by heavy winds and D. Series of high mountains and
Europe that occupied by Norway, Sweden, typhoons all year round plateaus
Denmark also included is Iceland and C. High and low humidity brought by E. Super continent Pangaea and its
Finland Northeasterly and Southeasterly wind cultural heritage
A. Apennines D. Jutland D. Short, sharp and shift flowing rivers 6. In the 19th century, most Europeans
B. Balkan E. Scandinavian from Luzon to Mindanao considered Africa as “The Dark Continent”
C. Iberian E. Unstable Pacific floor under the because:
PART III: ENHANCING TEST TAKING SKILLS Philippine territory A. Most African nations had been
Direction: Encircle the letter of the best 4. Manila has a good medical facilities subjected to European domination
answer. but there is a great need for medical people B. Most inhabitants are literally black
1. Map projections have particular specially in the rural areas, the main factor or dark people of this continent
purposes; specifically what do we call for this situation is:
C. Most of its economic and political C. Declined life expectancy in B. Development of rural settlement
activities were dependent to industrialized developing countries due to famine and E. Road construction
nations diseases C. Increased in demand for lumber
D. Most of the African land area is D. One child policy to Asian nations 12. The word “Narcotraficantes” is
covered by vast desert and rugged E. Stability in terms of population associated with:
mountains growth rate A. Annual occurrences of El Niño
E. Most of the African interior was 9. One of the major issues between US Phenomenon
unexplored and not colonized by European and Mexico which led US government to B. Colombia’s illegal drug trade
and other neighboring nations take action against the growing population C. Destruction of the Amazon Forest
7. The following statement refers to of Mexico. D. Trading of Black slaves from Africa
the general characteristics of African people A. Assist rapid economic growth of E. Volcanic and earthquake activities in
in terms of their cultural traits except for: Mexico to eliminate poverty the Andes mountains
A. Few nations have developed a B. Control the great demand of farmers 13. Which of the following reasons why
strong sense of national unity among its for the south flowing Colorado River for dry people cannot establish a permanent
people region settlement in Antartica?
B. Imposition of colonial boundaries C. Control the increase of illegal A. Danger of nuclear weapons testing
among African people further divide the crossing of Mexicans to the US border in over the territory
continent search of employment B. Environmental problems like oil
C. Indigenous churches brought D. Manifest a virtual veto power of US spills
common traditions and practices among towards Mexico’s economic policy C. It is the coldest place on earth and
African people E. Support peasant rebels stage war experiencing the strongest wind
D. Traditional values prevailed over the against the state D. Ozone concentration in the area
African Tribes 10. What do you call the new racial type above the continent
E. Various languages further perpetual created due to intermarriages of most E. The growing controversy over the
tribal identities over and above national Caucasian and African slaves brought to claims of different nations over the territory
identity Brazil and Colombia? 14. The three leading financial centers
8. The population statistics as of 2004 A. Aborigine D. Mulatto of the world included the following key
shows evidences that population explosion B. Indian E. Native American cities of:
will bring: C. Mestizo A. Amsterdam, Frankfurt, Seoul
A. A 100% increase by 2050 in terms of 11. Which of the following is not a D. Hong Kong, Paris, Rome
population human activity that threats the incredible B. Beijing, Sydney, Washington DC
B. Africa to its greatest annual increase biological diversity of the Amazon Wildlife? E. London, New York, Tokyo
among the other continents A. El Niño Phenomenon C. Berlin, Mexico City, Singapore
D. Massive deforestation
15. The leading industry both for value Arrange the continents from biggest to E. Small purchasing power
and employment of many people in smallest in terms of land area. 22. Which of the following Asian
Australia. A. 31254 D. 4 3 2 5 1 countries has historical ties with European
A. Electronics & information B. 23415 E. 5 2 4 1 3 city and it was considered as the heart of
technology C. 14523 the Byzantine and Ottoman Empire?
B. Food processing 19. Based on the early historical A. Iraq (Mesopotamia) D.
C. Forestry and fishing accounts of Europe these two nations had Saudi Arabia
D. Production of machinery for strong ties with the European culture and B. Israel E. Turkey
transportation the Asian nations. C. Russia
E. Tourism A. Australia and New Zealand 23. The following occurrences are all
16. Chernobyl will be remembered as D. North Korea and South Korea natural hazards that the world is
A. Commonwealth of Independent B. India and Sri Lanka experiencing across the time except for
States E. Turkey and Russia one:
B. Economic bloc of former USSR to C. Iran and Iraq A. Deforestation
European Community 20. Among the 5 continents below D. Tsunami
C. Place of the nuclear reactor 1 Africa 4 Australia/Oceania B. Diastrophism
explosion 2 Antartica 5 Europe E. Volcanic Eruption
D. Site of the 1992 Olympics 3 Asia C. El Niño and La Niña
E. Space launcher of Russian Arrange the continents from smallest to 24. This is known super continent that
Cosmonauts that blasted biggest in terms of its population based on broke up million and million years ago.
the estimated 2004 data A. Atlantis D. Pangaea
17. The following are general A. 53124 B. Gondwanaland E.
characteristics of an industrialized country D. 1 3 4 2 5 Tethys
except for one. B. 31452 C. Laurasia
A. Economic and political stability E. 4 5 1 3 2 25. Among the developing Asian
B. High literacy rate C. 24513 nations, it is widely promoted to be one of
C. Longer life expectancy 21. The following statements refer to the better solution to poverty and
D. Low infant mortality the African condition that hinders its unemployment problems
E. One child policy per family potential towards economic growth except A. Cooperation D.
18. Below are listed 5 continents for one: Privatization
1 Africa 4 North America A. Diverse natural resources B. Importation E.
2 Antartica 5 South America B. Insufficient capital technology Urbanization
3 Europe C. Political instability C. Industrialization
D. Poorly trained workforce
KEY TO CORRECTION

PART II: Analyzing Test Items

1. D 2. C

3. C4. D

5. D6. C

7. D8. B

9. B10. A

11. D12. B

13. A14. A

15. D16. B

17. A18. D

19. C20. D

21. D22. D
23. B24. D 9. C10. D

25. D26. B 11. A12. B

27. D28. D 13. C14. E

29. D30. E 15. B16. C

17. E18. C

19. E20. C

21. A22. E

PART III: Enhancing Test Taking Skills 23. A

24. D

1. B2. B 25. C

3. E4. A

5. D6. E

7. C8. B

1. The adoption of scientific techniques 3. What is that inevitable folkway

to control and manipulate environment which no one dares to question because
such as modern methods for farming and they embody moral laws are called
fishing is called
A. change C. progress
A. social change C. cultural change
B. development D. evolution
B. technological change
4. Nora Aunor became a legend in the
D. discovery change showbusiness because of her talent,
determination and hard work. What role
2. Heavily sanctioned folkway which no
does this illustrate?
one dares to question because they
embody moral laws are called A. achieve role C. hereditary role
A. beliefs C. mores B. ascribed role D. temporary role
PRACTICE TEST I
B. customs D. tradition
5. Pinning veil around the bride and her family and friends. This punishment is a 13. Which change is bought about by
the groom/exchange of rings, releasing of form of discovery or modernization to increase
doves, etc. during wedding ceremony show production?
A. isolation C. ostracism
that culture is
A. cultural change C. technological change
B. deportation D. character assassination
A. symbolic C. historical
B. societal change D. social change
10. When a certain culture is acceptable
B. continuous D. changeless
to one group and questionable to others, it 14. Central to cultural renewal and
6. Aling Maria has taught her daughter shows that: social change is a revolution of expectations
how to prepare good and delicious desserts from ourselves as well as from our
A. culture is borrowed C. culture is varied
from local fruits and vegetables. What institutions. This concept includes the
cultural transmission process is this? B. culture is a shared product following resources from Filipinos, EXCEPT:
A. observation C. enculturation D. culture is relative A. Assertiveness of Filipino families
B. acculturation D. indoctrination 11. The teaching and learning of religion B. A colonized education
and values mostly make use of
7. Mr. Francisco was teaching C. A cultural-fair media
something on mores, folkways, customs A. enculturation C. ulturation
D. A religious that upholds justice and
and beliefs in his Social Studies class. What
B. indoctrination D. acculturation righteousness
was his lesson about?
12. In order to achieve the goals for 15. Which of the following factors is the
A. material culture C. tangible culture
change, all include the following strategies reason for communication gap in many
B. non-material culture D. hereditary EXCEPT homes?
culture
A. Change must involve all sectors of A. Lack of parental guidance
8. It was the first day of school. Miss the society
B. Modern technology
Dela Rosa prepared activities which will
B. Change must be centralized where
make her Grade III children sing, play, talk, C. Inadequate education
only a few initiate the change
learn and introduce themselves to the class.
D. Highly urbanized lifestyle
What process did the teacher emphasize? C. Change must be holistic that focuses
on the individual and the system 16. Which of the following statements
A. enculturation C. indoctrination
regarding the Values Conceptual
D. Change should come from the
B. socialization D. acculturation Framework is TRUE?
leaders and the people
9. Mildred, an accountant, who now A. It is imposing on every student
lives with a married man was disowned by
B. It is prescriptive of many desirable A. Campaign against wrong health and 3. What will surely takes place
traits environmental practices whenever society adapts modernization
abruptly?
C. It is specific for practical usefulness B. Suggest the use of synthetic
substances instead of organic ones A. There is peace. C. There is progress.
D. It is flexible that suits to every
human individual’s needs C. Link with organizations with projects B. There is harmony. D. There is confusion.
on waste management
17. The goals of Values Education that 4. When a person fails to adjust to the
need to be changed include all the following D. Cut tall trees and plant ornamentals fast changing world, he is likely to suffer
EXCEPT: to beautify the surroundings from
A. To become aware of the National 21. Filipino’s love for socials, fiestas and A. culture shock C. culture change
Issues and Problems that beset the country celebrations is manifestations of which
B. severe headache D. extreme loneliness
Filipino’s character?
B. To encourage OFWs to continuous
5. What is enculturation?
work abroad in order to help the National A. Spirituality C. Superstitious
Economy. A. Handing down of culture by a
B. Family Solidarity D. Joy and Humor
teacher
C. To develop deep sense of
responsibility and accountability B. Handing down of culture without
PRACTICE TEST II any question
D. To initiative action-centered
community organizations 1. An organized and systematized C. Handing of culture from one
manner of learning where expectancies are generation to the next
18. Which of the following is NOT an
controlled by the teacher is termed as:
example of economic values? D. Handing down of culture from one
A. teaching C. schooling who knows to somebody who doesn’t know
A. Hard work and frugality
B. education D. motivation 6. Which of the following functions
C. Self-determination
cannot be done by the school?
2. A social agency that makes a child
B. Work values
learn to value himself and eventually others A. perpetuation of specie
D. Responsible parenthood is
B. changing cultural practices
19-20. Which among the strategies show A. home C. group
C. socialization among children
negative concerns for environmental
B. school D. society
protection? D. development of attitudes and skills
7. Filipinism could be taken as having B. The parent wants to his child to be 14. When an individual or a group
the same connotation as a sense of in the Dean’s list; the child studies hard. adapts the culture of others, practice them
and becomes habitual, this is:
A. responsibility C. nationhood C. The child has many friends; the
parent allows him to spend time with them A. culture lag C. culture shock
B. professionalism D. philosophy
during week-ends
B. culture change D. culture difference
8. The process of individual and group
D. The parent’s priority is for her child
change caused by contact with various
to be an A student, the child’s predominant
people
interest 15. The proper sequencing of grade
A. acculturation C. culturation levels according to chronological ages of
12. Why can’t the school implement
learners is called
B. enculturation D. indoctrination programs for social reconstruction?
A. status C. agency
9. All people have culture and A. Most of the students are poor and
therefore share a common humanity. This passive B. organization D. institution
shows that
B. Some teachers do not like teaching 16. Divorce is legal in the United States
A. culture is universal career but is not acceptable in the Philippines.
What does it show?
B. culture is organized C. Some teachers have no dedication
to the profession A. culture is illegal
C. culture is a product of change
D. Most teachers belong to Low Socio C. culture is relative
D. culture is the sum total of human
Economic Status (SES)
experiences B. culture is uniform
13. Which of the following best
10. Which of the following sciences D. culture is phenomenon
illustrates a sense of responsibility that a
below is more connected with the study of
professional teacher is expected to have? 17. A school operates not only to cater
social traditions?
her students but for all the people where it
A. Is humble
A. theology C. sociology is located can be called a
C. Has pleasant disposition
B. psychology D. anthropology A. public school C. societal school
B. Makes good use of time
11. Which of the following situations B. private school D. community school
presents a value conflict? D. Tutors own student for a fee
18. What is the responsibility of a
A. The parent expects her child to do newspaper editorial in values processing?
what he tells him; the child obeys so.
A. Interprets the news for the sale of D. Mrs. Vergara is glad that the parents C. Clarifies the students values by the
readability of her Grade III class volunteer to her in use of processing questions
certain class activities
B. Analyzes the relevance of the D. Imposes her own beliefs on her
personal experience with the news material 21. Does valuing process used as a students
teaching strategy?
C. Explains the message of the editorial
A. Focus on the affective processing of
D. Introduces socialized recitation 24. “One cannot give what he does not
value learning
have” is a popular statement which
19. When does the “Kanya-kanya”
B. Emphasize on the effective presupposes the following:
syndrome become positive?
component of learning
A. Facilitators of values must grow in
A. When one can discover what he
C. Emphasize on the processing rather their own personal total development
likes in life
than on concept
B. Values education is a lifelong
B. When the benefit of others is
D. Concentrate on the concept, process process
viewed as one loss
and behavioral components of value
C. The home is the primary source of
C. When one protects the individual
22. When statement can be considered basic values
interests
features of our present educational system?
D. The school has the sole
D. When one becomes self-reliant and
A. Knowledge is power responsibility to educate the youth
can stand on his own.
B. Knowledge does not change
20. Which situation shows a desirable
relationship between teachers and other C. Knowledge begins in the senses 25. Which is not an anthropological
groups of people? view of education?
D. Knowledge can be known only by
A. Miss Sison issues report cards only if reason A. Education is a social institution
she remembers.
23. When does a teacher of Values B. Education is the process of teaching
B. Mr. Fajardo never entertains Education a good facilitator of learning? and learning
parents’ complains; he feels they are only a
A. Monitors action learning plans for C. Education is an agent of change and
pest
the students modernization
C. As a class adviser, Mr. Magalang has
B. Provides cognitive inputs such as D. Education is boundary breaking
not had a single conference with the
lecturette between social classes
parents of his students.
KEY TO CORRECTION

PRACTICE TEST I

1. B

2. C

3. A

4. A

5. A

6. C

7. B

8. B
9. A

10. D 7. C

11. B 8. A

12. D 9. A

13. C 10. D

14. C 11. D

15. A 12. A

16. D 13. B

17. B 14. B

18. D 15. B

19-20. B, D 16. C

21. D 17. D18. C

PRACTICE TEST II 19. D

1. C 20. C21. D

2. B 22. C23. C

3. D 24. A

4. A 25. B

5. C

6. A

Licensure Examination for Teachers on an income of $1 a day or less than

General Education: Social Science
Focus: Economics (Majorship)
Prepared by: Prof. Serafin A. Arviola Jr.
ECONOMIC ISSUES AND CONCERNS
1. Poverty and Income Distribution
• Poverty line – an amount of income
below which a family is considered “poor”
• Income Poverty – based from the
United Nations, are those individuals living
$1/day.
• Human Development Index –
measure of human development looking at
the following indexes: longevity, income
and educational attainment
• Human Poverty Index – a measure
of poverty looking at the income of
individuals
2. Globalization - The movement of
money, goods, information and people
across nations made possible by the rapid
advances in travel and communication.
• Globalization of Goods – through
importation and exportation
• Globalization of Money – through
official development assistance (ODA),
investments, grants, donations, etc.
• Globalization of Information – via
internet, cable TV, education, etc.
• Globalization of People – through
travel, scholarships, fellowships, job, etc.
3. Development
a. Sustainable Development
Development that meets the needs of the
present generation without compromising
the ability of the future generations to meet
that own needs. United Nations declared
2005-2014 as the Decade on Education for
Sustainable Development. It pursues the
following global vision:
The vision of education for sustainable
development is a world where everyone has
the opportunity to benefit from quality
education and learn the values, behavior
and lifestyles required for a sustainable
future and for positive societal
transformation.
Dimensions of Sustainable Development
 Economic Dimension
 Social Dimension
 Institutional Dimension
 Environmental Dimension
 Cultural and Spiritual Dimension
b. The 8 Millennium Development
Goals
1. Eradicate extreme poverty and
hunger
 Reduce by half the production of
people living on less than a dollar a day
 Reduce by half the proportion of
people who suffer from hunger
2. Achieve universal primary education
 Ensure that all boys and girls
complete a full course of primary schooling
3. Promote gender equality
 Eliminate gender disparity in
primary and secondary education
preferably by 2005, and at all levels by 2015
4. Reduce child mortality
 Reduce by two thirds the mortality
rate among children under five
5. Improve women’s reproductive
health
 Reduce by three quarters the
maternal mortality ratio
6. Combat HIV/AIDS, Malaria and other
diseases
 Halt and begin to reverse the spread
of HIV/AIDS
 Halt and begin to reverse the
incidence of malaria and other major
diseases
7. Ensure environmental sustainability
 Integrate the principles of
sustainable development into country
policies and programmes; reverse loss of
environmental resources
 Reduce by half the proportion of
people without sustainable access to safe
drinking water
 Achieve significant improvement in
lives of at least 100 million slum-dwellers by
2020
8. Develop a global partnership for
development
 Develop further an open trading and
financial system, that is rule-based,
predictable and non-discriminatory.
Includes a commitment to good
governance, development and poverty
reduction – nationally and internationally
 Address the least developed
countries’ special needs. This includes
tariff-and quota-free access for their
exports; enhanced debt relief for heavily
indebted poor countries; cancellation of
official bilateral debt; and more generous
official development assistance for
countries committed to poverty reduction
 Address the special needs of
landlocked and small island developing
States
c. Philippine Initiatives on Sustainable
Development
1. Philippine Agenda 21 in 1996
2. Philippine Council for Sustainable
Development in 1997
3. Major legislations on Sustainable
Development
Clean Air Act of 1999
Ecological Solid Waste Management
Act of 2001
TAXATION
• It is an inherent power of the state
to impose and collect revenues to defray
the necessary expenses of the government.
• It is compulsory contribution
imposed by a public authority irrespective
of the amount of services rendered to the
payer in return.
• It is compulsory level on private
individuals and organization by the
government to raise revenue to finance
expenditure on public goods and services.
Purpose of Taxation
• To collect revenue for the
government
• To redistribute income
• To combat inflation
• To correct an adverse balance of
payment
• To check consumption of goods
which are considered undesirable
• To protect local infant industries
• To influence population trend
• To improve unfavorable terms of
trade
• To reallocate resources to create a
sense of identity
Sources and Origin of Taxation
• The Constitution
• Statutes or Presidential Degrees
• Bureau of Internal Revenue
regulations
• Judicial Decision
• Provincial, Municipal and Barrio
Ordinances
• Observance of International
Agreement
• Administrative Ruling and Opinions
Classification of Tax System
• Progressive Income Tax – the Higher
the income the higher the tax rate.
• Proportional Tax – The tax rate is
constant and unaffected by the level of
income.
• Regressive Tax – The higher the
income the lower the tax rate.
Classification of Taxes
• As to the subject matter – Personal
Property, Capitation and Poll Tax; Property
Tax; Excise Tax • As to who bears the
burden – Direct Tax and Indirect Tax
• As to determination of the amount –
Specific and Ad valorem
• As to purpose – General and Specific
• As to Scope – National and Local
Types of Taxes
• Direct Taxes
• The burden cannot be shifted to the
third party
• Direct taxes are based on income
and wealth
• In most cases, direct taxes are
progressive in nature
• Direct taxes are compulsory in
nature
• Examples: income tax, residence tax,
real state, immigration tax,
estate/gift/inheritance tax.
• Indirect Taxes
• The tax burden can be shifted to the
third party
• Indirect taxes are based on
expenditure and consumption
• All indirect taxes are regressive in
nature
• Indirect taxes are optional in the
sense that they can be avoided
• Examples: sales tax, import tax,
VAT/EVAT
Characteristics of a Sound Tax System
• Efficiency – must generated revenue
greater than the amount of money the
government must spend to collect taxes.
• Equity – individual and groups
belonging to the same income bracket must
be taxed equally while belonging to
different income groups must be taxed
differently.
• Convenience – to set up measures
and procedures that will make it more
convenient for taxpayers to pay.
• Stability – tax system must not be
too often or it will encourage tax payers to
withhold tax payment until a more
preferred system is put in place
AGRARIAN REFORM
Republic Act No. 6657 – The
Comprehensive Agrarian Reform Law of
1988 which was signed into law by Pres.
Corazon Aquino
Meaning - The redistribution of lands,
regardless of crops or fruits produced to
farmers and regular farm workers who are
landless, irrespective of tenurial
arrangement to include the totality of
factors and support services designed to lift
their economic status of the beneficiaries
and all other arrangements alternative to
physical redistribution of lands, such as
production, profit sharing, labor
administration and the distribution of
shares of stocks, which will allow
beneficiaries to receive a just share of the
fruits of the land they work.
Principles of Agrarian Reform
The policy of the state to pursue a
comprehensive Agrarian Reform Program
(CARP) to:
• To promote social justice
• To move the nation toward sound
rural development and industrialization
• To establish owner-cultivatorship of
economic sized farms as basis of Philippine
agriculture.
Coverage of CARP
• All alienable and disposable lands of
the public domain devoted to or suitable for
agriculture
• Stability – tax system must not be
too often or it will encourage tax payers to
withhold tax payment until a more
preferred system is put in place
AGRARIAN REFORM
Republic Act No. 6657 – The
Comprehensive Agrarian Reform Law of
1988 which was signed into law by Pres.
Corazon Aquino
Meaning - The redistribution of lands,
regardless of crops or fruits produced to
farmers and regular farm workers who are
landless, irrespective of tenurial
arrangement to include the totality of
factors and support services designed to lift
their economic status of the beneficiaries
and all other arrangements alternative to
physical redistribution of lands, such as
production, profit sharing, labor
administration and the distribution of
shares of stocks, which will allow
beneficiaries to receive a just share of the
fruits of the land they work.
Principles of Agrarian Reform
The policy of the state to pursue a
comprehensive Agrarian Reform Program
(CARP) to:
• To promote social justice
• To move the nation toward sound
rural development and industrialization
• To establish owner-cultivatorship of
economic sized farms as basis of Philippine
agriculture.
Coverage of CARP
• All alienable and disposable lands of
the public domain devoted to or suitable for
agriculture
• All lands of the public domain in
excess of the specific limits as determined
by the Congress
• All other lands owned by the
governments devoted to or suitable for
agriculture
• All public lands devoted to or
suitable for agriculture regardless of the
agricultural products raised or can be
raised.
Retention Limits
• Five hectares for land owners
• Three hectares to be awarded to
each child of the landowner subject to the
following qualification:
o At least 15 years old
o Actually tilling the soil or directly
managing the farm
Beneficiaries
• Agricultural lessees and share
tenants
• Regular farm workers
• Seasonal farm workers
• Other farm workers
• Actual tillers or occupants of public
lands
• Collectives or cooperatives
• Other directly working on the land
Salient Features of CARP
• CARP covers all agricultural lands
and not only devoted to rice and corn
• CARP covers not only those privately
owned tenanted lands but also that of
agricultural land owned by Multinational
Corporations and commercial farms.
• Lower retention limits of three
hectares
• Rights of indigenous communities,
to their ancestral lands are protected to
ensure their economic, social and cultural
well being
• In determining just compensation,
the cost of acquisition of the land, the
current value of like properties, its nature,
actual use and income, the sworn valuation
of the owner, the tax declarations and the
assessment made by the government
assessors shall be considered.
• Lands awarded to beneficiaries shall
be paid to the Land Bank of the Philippines
in 30 annual amortization at six percent
interest per annum.
COOPERATIVES
New Cooperative Laws – Cooperative Code
of the Philippines (RA 6938), Cooperative
Development Authority (RA 6939) and
Executive Order 95 and 96 issued by
President Fidel Valdes Ramos.
Definition - A cooperative is:
• A free association of persons
voluntarily joined together
• With common bond of interest
• Legally constituted
• Purpose of conducting an economic
enterprise
• Owned, controlled and administered
democratically
• Making equitable contributions to
the capital required
• Accepting a fair share of the risks
and benefits
• Organized in accordance with
generally accepted principles
Universal Principles of Cooperativism
• Open and Voluntary Membership -
No artificial discrimination against
individuals because of their race, creed or
political affiliation, freedom of entry and
exit of any member of the cooperative
• Democratic Control – In order for
members to gain entry to the cooperatives,
they must purchase shares of the
cooperative, obtain the right to govern the
organization, voting rights of the owner are
on the basis of one person, one vote.
• Limited Interest on Capital – Capital
in a cooperative is like a loan because the
owners of the capital can expect to received
a rate of return not exceeding that of the
prevailing market interest rates on
investing.
• Division on Net Surplus – Net
surplus should be distributed as follows:
Item % and dental care, hospitalization,
allocation
General Reserve Fund
At least 10%
Education/Training Fund
At Least 10%
Optional Fund
At Least 10%
Dividend/Patronage Refund
Remaining Balance of Savings
 General Reserve Funds – cover
losses in operation
 Education/Training Funds – for
members and Management trainings
 Optional Funds – discretion of
cooperatives for purposes of acquiring land
construction of a building or community
development
 Dividends/Patronage Refunds – the
volume of transaction that members have
with the cooperative
• Continuing Membership
 Pre-membership education seminar
as required for entry to the cooperative
 Special trainings for the cooperative
leadership and members
• Cooperation Among Cooperative –
interlending and pooling of funds
Typologies of Cooperative
1. According to Level of Cooperatives
• Primary – members of which are
natural
• Secondary – members of which are
primaries
• Tertiary – members of which are
secondary upward to one or more apex
organization
2. According to Services Rendered
• Credits – is one, which promotes
thrift among its members, and creates
funds in order to grant loans for productive
and provident purposes.
• Consumer – is one wherein the
primary purpose is to procure and
distribute commodities to members and
non-members.
• Producers – is one which undertakes
joint production whether agricultural or
industrial;
• Marketing Cooperative – is one
which engages in the supply of production
inputs to members and in turn market their
products.
• Service – is one engages in medical
transportation, insurance, housing, labor,
electricity, communications and other
services.
• Multipurpose – is one which
combines two or more activities o these
different types of cooperatives
3. According to Scope of Membership
• Institutional – Members are
employees of a specific institution or
corporation
• Associational – Members are those
who have their own enterprise and belong
to specific sector or organization.
• Community-Level – Members are
based on a defined geographical area.
PREBOARD EXAMINATION 1. To whom does the word teacher
refer?
The Teaching Profession, Social Dimensions
for Education I. Full time teachers
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
II. Part time teachers
III. Guidance counselors 4. Which is true of the periodic merit b. No, especially if done in exchange
exam for teacher provided for in RA 7836? for requested concessions
IV. Librarians
I. Consist of oral exam c. Yes, if deserved
V. Division Superintendent
II. Consist of written exam d. Yes, in-season and out-of-season
a. I, II, and III
gifts
III. May serve as additional basis for
b. I and III
merit promotion in addition to performance 7. An Education graduate without a
c. I, II, III, and IV –I,II,V BEST ANSWER rating license is accepted to teach in a private
school? Is this in violation of RA 7836?
d. III and IV IV. Taken with fee of P 1000 per
examinee a. No provided he has taught for at
2. Teacher Kevin has not practiced his
least 3 years
profession for the past five years. Can he go a. I only
back to teaching immediately? b. Yes. No one may teach without a
b. I and IV
license
a. Yes, if nobody can take his place
c. II and III – I,II,III BEST ANSWER
c. No
b. No, unless she has enrolled in
d. II only
refresher course of 12 units d. Yes
5. Can Manny Pacquiao be given a
c. No 8. For relevance to business and
special permit to teach boxing in a special
industry, what did the First Biennial
d. Yes school?
National Education on Education (2008)
3. Is membership to the accredited a. No, he is not a teacher education impose for updating the Licensure
professional organization for teachers graduate Examination for teachers?
mandatory for all LET passers?
b. No, he has not passed the LET a. Moral or ethical values
a. No
c. Yes, he is a graduate of ALS b. Technical and scientific
b. Yes, when the teacher is already competencies
d. Yes, he has excelled and gained
teaching
international recognition c. Upgraded laboratory facilities
c. Yes
6. Is it professional for a teacher to d. Vocational skills
d. Only for LET passers who are not receive gifts from the student and parents?
repeaters
a. Not at all
9. What does the Teacher Education c. True education is transmission of c. Radio education modules
Development Program signify as a knowledge
d. Educational television
prerequisite for employment of teachers in
d. The school is a continuation of
basic education schools? 15. After the implementation of NCBTS,
home
results of LET still reveal low performance
a. National Standard Competencies
12. Of the following, which is most among examinees. What can teacher
among teachers
fundamental to building up a strong school education institutions do to upgrade their
b. Licensure Examination for Teachers culture of excellence? graduates’ LET performance?
c. Induction of new teachers a. High standards of performance a. Review curriculum vis-à-vis TOS
d. Job interviews for teacher applicants b. Student-centered curriculum b. Intensify Field Study Courses
10. Among active participation of school c. Mission and core values c. Hire expensive review trainers
officials and teachers in the community,
d. Student handbook of conduct d. Implement selective admission in
which of the following is not appropriate
TEIs
due to prevailing religious sentiments? 13. Among rights of the schools, which
is not provided by the law? 16. What is the cultural trait of
a. Literacy assistance for out of school
conflicting values that aims to please people
children/youths a. Right for basic education to
in different venues and situations rather
determine subjects of the study
b. Household campaign for healthful than abide by principles?
practice b. Right to enforce administrative
a. Crab mentality
systems
c. Promoting contraceptives for
b. Split personality
planned parenthood c. Right to provide proper governance
c. Kanya-kanya system
d. Introducing cooperative thrift d. Right for institutions of higher
practices learning to determine academic grounds for d. Bahala na mentality
admission
11. Which of the following is not John 17. Among qualities which employers
Dewey’s contribution to the sociological 14. What kind of grassroots model best look for in the 21st century workplace,
foundation of education? advances Education for All as served which is the most challenging and
children of slum city dwellers? demanding?
a. Facilitating learning along social
conditions of the learner a. Mobile education on Kariton a. Aptitude for teamwork
b. As a social process, education begins b. Leaf flyers for out-of-school children b. Skills and social behavior
at birth
c. Readiness to take risks c. streamlining c. licensure examination
d. Specific competencies for work d. sharing of resources d. creation of a professional board for
teachers
18. In educating the whole person as 21. What is the core of the Teacher
demanded by the “Learning to be” pillar of Education Development Program? 24. From global competence as defined
the 21st century education, where does the by international educators, which is the
a. high order thinking skills or HOTS
concept of meaning, purpose and most appropriate characteristic of globally
engagement belong? b. student-centered learning competent individual?
a. Mind and body c. National Competency-Based a. familiarity with new culture
Teaching Standards
b. Aesthetic sense b. open-mindedness to new culture
d. Technology integration in instruction
c. Spiritual values c. adaptability to new work
22. What is known as a self-appraisal for environment
d. Personal responsibility
professional growth that is acceptable and
d. foreign-language policy
19. Which program directly embodies useful for recognizing weakness and
both the pre-service and in-service strengths for a new beginning teacher? 25. For a school, which of the following
programs? is most significant in repairing shorelines
a. master teacher’s evaluation
with depleted coral reefs?
a. BESRA – Basic Education Sector
b. student’s evaluation
Reform Agenda a. outreach by depositing rubber tires
c. principal’s evaluation as artificial coral reefs
b. TEDPA – Technical Education
Development Program d. self-evaluation b. implement reporting system against
dynamite fishermen
c. K-12 23. Among reforms for enhancing
teacher professionalism, which has been c. legislative lobby to disallow tourism
d. BEC – Basic Education Curriculum
implemented by law in order to determine in endangered shorelines
20. How can the efforts of four agencies whether prospective teachers have
d. outreach by educating the villagers
(DepEd, CHED, PRC, CSC) be best achieved acquired professional competencies prior to
on protection of coral reefs
for the training and development of granting them a permit to teach?
teachers? 26. In a tertiary school, the President
a. accrediting a national organization
organized a Fun Run for students, faculty
a. Synchronization for teachers
and personnel to enjoy camaraderie,
b. cost-reduction b. setting up centered for excellence in physical exertion under the sun, sense of
teacher education centers
engagement and achievement. What does 29. Of the following interventions, 32. In the learning to do pillar of new
the activity promote? which is directly aimed at responding to the education, what is the enabling factor that
transitional gap between academic can make the learner fully contribute to a
a. spiritual vigor
achievement and employment? peaceful and just society?
b. cultural consciousness
a. identification of centers of a. knowledge
c. national integrity excellence
b. skills
d. moral integrity b. deregulation of tuition fees
c. insights
27. In the Education Act of 1901 which c. school networking with business and
d. values
established a free public education in the industry
Philippines, what language was imposed 33. Before being able to fully learn to
d. voluntary accreditation of schools
under the one-language policy? live and work together under the pillar of
30. In the formal education system the 21st century education, what must the
a. Spanish
during Hispanic times in the Philippines, learner attain for himself?
b. English what was not implement but which we
a. find peace within oneself
enjoyed during the American period?
c. Tagalog
b. attain an altruistic mind
a. vocational education
d. Filipino
c. love his fellowmen
b. private education
28. Of the following, which is the most
d. become self-actualized
functional intervention in order to achieve a c. religious education
basic right of every Filipino Child under the 34. The Transparency International’s
d. public education
Constitution and Magna Carta for Disabled perception that the Philippines suffers a
Persons? 31. If Dr. Jose Rizal lives in the 21st cultural malaise of corruption, what
century, what character expression and component of our character needs to be
a. Philosophy of education
commitment would have shown our further developed along the Learning To Be
b. policy for curricular reform generation? Pillar of education in the 21st century?

c. home study program a. inventor of techniques a. Familial-social component

d. structural organization b. citizen and producer b. Physical-economic component

c. member of family and community c. Intellectual-emotional component
d. creative dreamer d. Ethical-spiritual component
35. This powerful European country religion but were unfaithful to their vow of to realize study is indeed hard work. To
supplied arms to Afghanistan rebels who property by amassing the land properties of which philosophy does Teacher Susan
were fighting a terrorist war in the Middle natives? adhere?
East. What was the principle of moral
a. Scrupulous a. Essentialism
discernment applicable in this case?
b. Strict b. Perennialism
a. Principle of double effect
c. Lax c. Progressivism
b. Principle of lesser evil
d. Pharisaical d. Reconstructionism
c. Principle of material cooperation
39. How would you characterize the 42. If your students appear to be more
d. Principle of moral cooperation
moral attitude of prisoners with criminal interested in a topic outside your planned
36. Which of the following best defines minds, who have no sensitivity to the lesson for the day, you set aside your lesson
a morally mature person? welfare of other people? plan for that day and grasp the opportunity
to discuss the topic of particular interest to
a. Cultural values clarification a. Pharisaical
your students. Strike the iron while it is hot!
b. Unhampered exercise of one’s right b. Strict Which philosophy governs for your action?

c. Transmittal of one’s moral viewpoint c. Lax a. rationalism

d. Knowledge and practice of universal d. Callous b. empiricism

moral values
40. What was the degree of moral c. existentialism
37. Educated in a religious school, Sansa certitude when U.S. statement decided to
d. progressivism
goes to confession every day to be free of drop the atomic bombing on Hiroshima and
any kind of sin. How do you characterize Nagasaki to prevent mass deaths by a land 43. Students must be taught self-
Dona’s moral attitude? invasion of Japan? responsibility is the desire of the
___________ teacher.
a. Callous a. Doubtful
a. Existentialist
b. Pharisaical b. Certain
b. Utilitarianist
c. Scrupulous c. Perplexed
c. Pragmatic
d. Strict d. Probable
d. Constructivist
38. How would you characterize the 41. Teacher Slash is of the thinking that
moral attitude of Hispanic friars who taught from the very start students must be made
44. Who asserts that teaching is not just c. Existentialism Teacher B – The learner can choose what he
depending knowledge into the empty minds can become despite his environment.
d. Essentialism
of the learners? It is helping students create
Teacher C – The learner is a social being
knowledge and meaning of their 46. Which response/s come/s from a
who learns well though an active interplay
experiences? behaviorist?
with others
a. Constructivist a. 1 and 3
Teacher D – The learner is a rational being.
b. Essentialist b. 2 and 4 Schools should develop his rational and
moral powers
c. Existentialist c. 1 and 2
d. Pragmatist d. 3 and 4
48. Whose philosophical concept is that
SITUATIONAL 47. If you lean toward a progressivist
of Teacher A?
philosophy, with which response do you
In a faculty meeting, the principal told his
agree? a. Behaviorist’s
teachers: We need to improve our school
performance in the National Achievement a. 4 b. Existentialist’s
Test. What should we do? The teachers
b. 2 c. Progressivist’s
gave varied answers as follows:
c. 1 d. Rationalist’s
1. Let’s give incentives and rewards to
students who get a rating of 85% d. 3 49. If you agree with Teacher C, you are
more of a/an
2. Let’s teach them to accept complete How a teacher relates to his/her pupils
responsibility for their performance depends on his/her concepts about a. Progressivist
him/her. In a faculty recollection, the
3. Let’s make the school environment b. Perrenialist
teachers were asked to share their thoughts
conducive for learning
of the learner, their primary customer. c. Essentialist
4. Let’s make use of the experiential What follows are the gists of what were
d. Rationalist
methods of teaching shared:
50. Whose response denies man’s
45. On which educational philosophy is
freewill?
response #1 anchored?
Teacher A – The learner is a product of his
a. Teacher A’s
a. Behaviorism environment. Sometime he has no choice.
He is determined by his environment. b. Teacher C’s
b. Progressivism
c. Teacher B’s c. To process and select information c. Discipline and obedience
d. Teacher D’s d. To read with understanding d. Parent-child relationship
54. Of the following effects on learning, 57. Which of the following is not an
what is the effect of simulations that make advanced process of meta-cognition among
Human Growth and Development,
students feel and sense experience in the learners?
Facilitating Learning, Developmental
classroom?
Reading a. Learning how to recognize thoughts
a. Reinforcing learning
51. From a broad vantage view of b. Acquisition of new knowledge
human development, who has the primary b. Providing experiences that
c. Assessing own thinking
duty to educate the youths or children? otherwise might not be had
d. Learning how to study
I. Parents c. Motivating students
58. Of comprehension or thinking
II. Teachers d. Changing attitudes and feelings
strategies, which is relating one or two
III. the state 55. Of the following effects on learning, items, such as nouns and verbs?
what is the effect of assigning various
IV. the schools a. Basic elaboration strategies
sections of the newspaper, and allowing
52. Of the three aspects of learning, choice depending on the learner’s choice? b. Complex rehearsal strategies
which is not mentioned as needed so that
a. Encouraging participation c. Complex elaboration strategies
the individual learner in the 21st century
can learn how to learn? b. Reinforcing learning d. Affective strategies
a. Ability to think c. Allowing different interests 59. Of skills teacher should understand
and students need to acquire, which is the
b. Mathematical skills d. Changing attitudes and feelings
ability to integrate complex information
c. Memory skills 56. A young mother observes her seven into categories through its attributes
year old girl glued to her computer games. (characteristics, principles or functions)?
d. Concentration
What aspect of the family life may suffer
a. Scanning
53. Which of the following belongs to due to obsession of the young with
the more sophisticated learning-to-learn technology gadgets? b. Complex cognitive
skills for the individual learner?
a. Family social life c. Sharpening-leveling
a. To ask and gather data
b. Family economic life d. Complexity-simplicity
b. To listen and observe
60. Inculcating moral maturity among 63. What is the main organization and 66. For cognitive learning, what are sets
students, which of the following relates to orientation of science and social studies of facts, concepts, and principles that
belief and ideals? reading materials? describe underlying mechanism that
regulate human learning, development and
a. Promoting human equality a. Expository
behavior?
b. Refraining from prejudiced action b. Descriptive
a. Facts
c. Avoiding deception and dishonesty c. Narrative
b. Concepts
d. Respecting freedom of conscience d. Argumentative
c. Theories
61. Research studies showed that 64. In his History class, teacher Naomi
d. Hypothesis
children in slums generally have lower used a current events IQ contest to
reading achievement then children in urban determine champions in identifying people, 67. Literature teacher Kim introduced
schools. What factor is shown to affect places, and events. What learning objective figures of speech in poetry to improve
reading achievement? outcome does she aim to achieve? ability of her students to interpret verses.
What kind of thinking is she developing in
a. Mobility a. Knowledge or recall
her students?
b. Personality and emotional factors b. Perpetual abilities
a. Critical thinking
c. Socio-economic status c. Application
b. Metaphoric thinking
d. Listening comprehension d. Responding
c. Convergent thinking
62. When preacher Xian read the 65. In Erikson’s stage theory of
d. Divergent thinking
Genesis story on creation, he explained that development questionnaire, which
God is so powerful he created the universe affirmation does not belong to the stage of 68. Of clusters of meaningful learning
in only seven days. What level of reading initiative vs. guilt? activities, which does not belong to spatial
comprehension did preacher John apply? learning activities?
a. People can be trusted
a. Evaluative reading on character, plot a. Visualization
b. In difficulty, I will not give up
or style
b. Concept-mapping
c. I feel what happens to me is the
b. Literal reading the lines
result of what I have done c. Peer tutoring
c. Applied reading beyond the lines
d. I am prepared to take a risk d. Art projects
d. Interpretative reading between the
lines
69. From cluster of meaningful learning 72. From categories of exceptionalities 75. From Kohlberg’s theory of moral
activities, which does not belong to verbal- in the young child and adolescents what development, what is the moral reasoning
linguistic intelligence learning? involves difficulties in specific cognitive or perspective of Mother Teresa who
processes like perception, language, pledged her life to serve the sick and very
a. Ecological field trip
memory due to mental retardation, old?
b. Debates emotional/behavioral disorder, or sensory
a. Social contract
impairment?
c. Journal writing
b. Universal principles
a. Learning disabilities
d. Reading
c. Obedience
b. Speech and communication
70. Which of the following violates the
disorders d. Law and order
principle that “each child’s brain is unique
and vastly different from one another”? c. Emotional/conduct disorders 76. Blind cyclist and teacher Maria
Bunyan won 8th place in the able-bodied
a. Giving ample opportunity for a pupil d. Autism
Sydney 2000 Olympics. Of the following,
to explore rather than simply dish out
73. Of the following, which is most true which is the central and fundamental
information
of adolescents? quality she displayed by never thinking that
b. Employing principles in multiple blindness is an impediment to becoming a
a. Hormonal changes
intelligence in teaching great athlete?
b. Last splurge of dependence
c. Making a left-handed pupil write a. Perseverance
with her right hand as this is better c. Unruly behavior
b. Passion
d. Allowing open dialogue among d. Defiance of peer group
c. Dedication
students of various cultural backgrounds
74. Research says, “people tend to
d. Self-belief
71. Of the following which is normally attribute successes to internal causes and
expected of Grade VI pupils? their failures to external causes.” What 77. How can new information be made
does this imply as a most potent key to more meaningful to students?
a. Getting along with classmates
success?
a. Relating it to knowledge they
b. Being independent of parents
a. Reasoning already know
c. Showing class leadership
b. Imagination b. Valuing new knowledge
d. Displaying a male or feminine social
c. Application c. Demonstrating novelty of new
role
knowledge
d. Motivation
d. Increasing retention of new 81. What is the degree of moral 84. How is the disorderly behavior of
knowledge certitude of Jade Althea who entered into children classified when they tell lies?
marriage only out of obedience to her
78. Under the domains of learning, to a. Moral
parents, but uncertain whether she wanted
what domain do Reflex movements,
marriage at all? b. Intellectual
perceptual abilities, and non-discursive
communication belong? a. Certain c. Social
a. Psychomotor b. Lax d. Psychological
b. Affective c. Probable 85. Which of the following is not among
the major targets of the child-friendly
c. Cognitive d. Doubtful
school system (CFSS)?
d. Reflective 82. On categories of exceptionality in
a. All school children are friendly
the young, what is difficulty in focusing and
79. In what development stage is the
maintaining attention, and/or recurrent b. All children complete their
pre-school child?
hyperactive and impulsive behavior? elementary education within six years
a. Early childhood
a. ADHD c. All children 6-12 years old are
b. Babyhood enrolled in elementary schools
b. Emotional/conduct disorders
c. Infancy d. All grade six students pass the
c. Autism
division, regional, and national tests
d. Late childhood
d. Speech and communication
86. Research studies that reading power
80. What is mainly addressed by early disorders
affects college students who have insomnia,
intervention program for children with
83. What kinds of skills are commonly conflicts with parents, poor rapport with
disabilities, ages 0 to 3 years old?
dominant in subjects like Computer, PE, other people. What factor(s) is shown to
a. Ensuring inclusion for special Music, and the like? effect reading achievement?
children
a. Problem-solving skills a. Home conditions
b. Early growth development lag
b. Manipulative skills b. Socio-economic status
c. Identifying strengths and
c. Affective skills c. Personality and emotional factors
weaknesses in special children
d. Thinking skills d. Perception and comprehension
d. Preventing labeling of disabled
children
87. Among the following, which is the a. Doing fair share in community work c. Self-esteem
abstract form of learning, parents teach
b. Fulfilling commitments d. Altruism
their children?
c. Through relationships with others 94. Which aspect of multi-intelligence is
a. Tumulong ka sa paglinis ng bahay
enhanced by asking students to work on a
d. Displaying self-control
b. Magbasa ka ng libro physical model of the atom after a teacher’s
91. Of Piaget’s Cognitive Concepts, discussion on the subject of the atom?
c. Palagi kang magdasal
which refer to the process of fitting a new
a. Interpersonal
d. Mapakabuti ka experience to a previously created cognitive
structure or schema? b. Linguistic
88. What characteristic differentiate
spiritual intelligence or spiritual quotient as a. Assimilation c. Kinesthetical
developed by Harvard University, from
b. Schema d. Mathematical
sectarian religion (E.g. Christian, Buddhist,
Jewish, etc.)? c. Accommodation 95. Among specialist in reading, who are
mainly concerned about reading as a
a. Authoritarian values d. Equilibrium
thinking process that involves the
b. Universal values 92. In Piaget’s stages of cognitive recognition of printed or written symbols
development, which is the tendency of the which serve as thought stimuli?
c. Creedal values
child to only see his point of view and to
a. Semantics
d. Sectarian values assume that everyone has the same point
of view? b. Psychologists
89. Among models of reading strategies,
what did student Jk adopt when she reads a. Reversibility c. Linguists
back and forth, attending to both what is in
b. Egocentrism d. Sociologists
her mind and what’s on the page?
c. Symbolic function 96. Sequence the following events on
a. Bottoms-up
the historical development of reading:
d. Centration
b. Interactive
I. Greek letters and the Roman
93. Which is the most basic in Maslow’s
c. Down-top alphabet were developed
hierarchy of needs?
d. Top-down II. Through the Semite’s ingenuity,
a. Socialization
sounds, and symbols gave rise to the
90. Of the following, how can self-
b. Actualization Phoenician alphabet
esteem be best developed among learners?
III. People used pictures and characters a. Four basic Rs 102. The test questions in Teacher Dae
to convey messages Dae’s test were confusing and subject to
b. Basic education
wrong understanding, especially to poorer
IV. Researchers showed the processes
c. General education students. What was wrong with the test?
of reading, comprehension, and
interpretation d. Pre-school system a. Inappropriate level of difficult of
items
a. I, II, III, and IV 100. What observation attests to the fact
that the sudden student’s motivation vary b. Unclear directions
b. I, II, IV and III
according to socio-cultural background?
c. Ambiguity
c. III, II, I and IV
a. Females mature earlier than boys
d. Test items inappropriate for
d. IV, II, I and III
b. Children from low-income outcomes being measured
97. How is the disorderly behavior of household meet more obstacle in learning
103. Of the following, which exemplifies
children classified when they don’t focus
c. Genetic endowments may show the best example of cooperation and
and lack attention?
gifted endowments among the young voluntarism in the Parent-Teacher
a. Intellectual Associations?
d. Brains of boys are bigger and better
b. Social than those of females a. Helping hands after a natural crisis,
e.g. devastating storm
c. Moral Assessment of Learning, Field Study,
Practice Teaching b. Attending regular meetings
d. Psychomotor
101. Of the types of validity tests, what is c. Fund raising for PT funds
98. How do you describe transfer of
concerned with the relation of test scores
learning across subject matter, e.g value of d. Running the school canteen
to performance at some future time, e.g.
thrift in Economic and Social Science?
Freshmen college test can show success in 104. Among standardized tests, which
a. Horizontal college? reveals strengths and weaknesses for
purposes of placement and formulating an
b. Spiral a. Curriculum validity
appropriate instructional program?
c. Vertical b. Criterion validity
a. Personality tests
d. Cyclic c. Content validity
b. Achievement tests
99. What broad learning is needed for a d. Predictive validity
c. Diagnostic tests
learner to desire to learn throughout life?
d. Competency tests
105. Among standardized tests, which 108. Which of these approaches would 111. Which form of the foundation of all
can show how students perform in reform assessment outcomes? cognitive objects without which the next
comparison with each other and to level of higher thinking skills cannot be
a. Apply sanctions on low performing
students in other schools? attained?
schools
a. Competency tests a. Knowledge
b. Focus on testing without investing
b. Subject exit tests the learner’s needs b. Synthesis
c. Achievement tests c. Use understanding as means of c. Application
giving feedback on students learning
d. Diagnostic tests d. Analysis
d. Compare results of performance of
106. Teacher Bea Bunana makes her tests 112. What primary response factor is
all schools
easy for students to understand, easy to considered by Essay questions?
administer and score and suitable to test 109. Using extrinsic motivational
a. Factual information
conditions, e.g. time. What is she achieving assessment, what could be the most noble
for her tests? motive in students pursuing a lifetime work b. Wide sampling of ideas
and mission for the teaching profession?
a. Efficiency c. Originality
a. Promise of high rank and prestige
b. Usability d. Less time for construction and
b. Social service to upcoming scoring
c. Reliability
generations
113. Among written categories of
d. Validity
c. Economic security and welfare assessment methods, what did teacher
107. Of the following subjects, which Maggie Lagid use when she assessed the
d. Respected position in society
does not belong to performance-based stock knowledge of her students through
subjects in which direct instruction is 110. To what process of evaluation does questioning in an open class?
effectively used? determining the extent objectives are met
a. Oral questioning
belong?
a. Values education
b. Performance test
a. Authentic
b. Music
c. Product rating scale
b. Formative
c. Science
d. Observation and self-report
c. Criterion-referenced
d. Mathematics
114. In the context of the 6 facets of
d. Norm-referenced
understanding cited by Wiggins and
McTIghe, what is a proof of a student’s c. Reject it determine where were the students were
understanding a principle? weakest. What type of test is this?
d. Reserve it for another group of
a. Stating given examples students a. Aptitude test
b. Repeating it as given by the teacher 118. What is known as the scoring guides b. Remedial test
for rating open-ended questions?
c. Applying it to solve his problem c. Diagnostic test
a. Rubrics
d. Retaining it in memory for a long d. Readiness test
period of time b. Outcomes
122. On what is normative marking
115. What does it mean if student Pete c. Scales based?
got a 60% percentile rank in class?
d. Outputs a. High marks of few students
a. He scored better than 60% of the
119. What does it mean to say that the b. Failure of some students
class
facility index of a test item is .50?
c. Normal curve of standard
b. He scored less than 60% of the class
a. It is reliable distribution
c. He got 40% of the test wrongly
b. It is valid d. Student achievement relative to
d. He got 60% of the items correctly other students
c. It is moderate in difficulty
116. Which of the following may not be 123. What cognitive domain is involved in
d. It is very easy
adequately assessed by a paper and pencil the student’s clarifying information from
test? 120. With the mode of answering as a conclusion?
point of reference, which of the following
a. Sight reading in music a. Synthesis
does not belong to this test group?
b. Multiplication skills b. Evaluation
a. Completion
c. Subject-verb agreement c. Analysis
b. Essay
d. Vocabulary meaning d. Application
c. Problem-solving
117. What should be done with test item 124. Which of the following indicates a
d. Matching
whose difficulty index is .98? strong negative correlation?
121. One half of the class scored very
a. Revise it a. -75
low. Teacher Janus gave another tests to
b. Retain it b. -15
c. -10 a. High in all the skills being tested ii. Merit
d. -25 b. Higher than 80% of the members of iii. Quality of academic performance
the group
125. What is the graphic illustration for iv. Behavior in class
the relationship between two variables? c. Better relative to the competencies
a. I and II
targeted
a. Histogram
b. II, III, and IV
d. 80% of the specified content
b. Normal curves
c. II and III
129. Of the types of validity for tests,
c. Frequency polygons
what is focused on the extent to which a d. I, II, III, and IV
d. Scatter diagram particular tests correlates with acceptable
132. Self-evaluation can be done in
measure of performance?
126. What does a negative discrimination various ways, but this is not one of them:
index mean? a. Curricular validity
a. Use of an evaluation instrument
a. The test item has low reliability b. Content validity
b. Written reflection
b. More from the lower group c. Criterion validity
c. Self-videotape of class performance
answered the test item correctly
d. Predictive validity
d. Per feedback session
c. More from the upper answered the
130. Among general categories of
test correctly 133. In her test, Teacher Marian R
assessment methods, what instruments did
unknowingly gave clues to the answers that
d. The test could not discriminate pre-school teacher Justine use when he
reduce usability of the test. What was
between the upper and lower group rated the handwriting of his students using
wrong with the test?
a prototype handwriting model?
127. What is the deviation from a
a. Ambiguity
standard or desired level of performance? a. Product rating scale
b. Unclear directions
a. A problem b. Performance test
c. Poorly constructed test items
b. A deficit c. Written response instruments
d. Test too short
c. A defect d. Observation and self-reports
134. In preparing classroom tests, which
d. A gap 131. On what should teacher’s evaluation
of the following checklists is the LAST
of a learner’s work be based?
128. How does a student’s 80 percentile among steps in tests preparation?
score interpreted? i. Attendance
a. How are the objective items to be 137. Which is true when the standard b. Range
scored? deviation is small?
c. Standard deviation
b. How are the test results to be a. Scores are toward both extremes
d. Median
reported?
b. Scores are spread apart
141. Which measure of central tendency
c. How I have prepared a table of
c. Scores are tightly bunched together is most reliable when scores are extremely
specifications?
high and low?
d. The bell curve is relatively fat
d. How are the test scores to be
a. Cannot be identified unless
tabulated? 138. In her tests, Teacher Tomden made
individual scores are given
tests that were either too difficult or too
135. What formula is used to total and
easy. What was wrong with her tests? b. Median
compute test scores at the end of the year?
a. Unclear directions c. Mode
a. [Test scores = transmutation table] x
100 b. Inappropriate level of difficulty of d. Mean
the test items
b. [Highest score + Lowest possible 142. Which measure of central tendency
score] x 100 c. Ambiguity is most reliable to get a picture of the class
performance whose raw scores in a quiz
c. [Student’s score x 100] d. Identifiable patterns of answers
are: 97, 95, 85, 86, 77, 75, 50, 10, 5, 2, 1?
d. [Student’s score + Highest possible 139. What is an alternative assessment
a. Mode
score] x 100 tool that consists of a collection of work
artifacts or in progress accomplishment by a b. None. It is best to look at individual
136. What can be said of student
targeted clientele? scores
performance in a positively skewed score
distribution? a. Evaluation instrument c. Mean
a. A few students performed b. Rubric d. Median
excellently
c. Achievement test 143. Self-evaluation has become an
b. Most students performed well important kind of performance assessment
d. Portfolio
among teachers, useful as an honest self-
c. Almost all students had average
140. What computation did teacher criticism and a starting point to removal
performance
Panny use in getting the difference between evaluation by supervisors, peers, or
d. Most students performed poorly the highest and lowest scores in each class? students. How is self-evaluation described?

a. Mean a. Evidence of teaching performance

b. Substitute to supervisor’s rating d. Between 51 and 34 d. Diagnostic test
c. Guide for self-adjustment 147. What does the test mean if the 150. Which of the following criteria is the
difficulty index is 1? basis for selecting tests that yield similar
d. Tool for salary adjustment
results when repeated over a period of
a. Very difficult
144. What is the common instrument time?
used in measuring learning in the affective b. Missed by everyone
a. Efficiency
domain?
c. Very easy
b. Validity
a. Multiple choice
d. A quality item
c. Usability
b. Checklist
148. What is the meaning of a negative
d. Reliability
c. Scaling correlation between amount of practice and
number of errors in tennis? Principles and Methods of Teaching,
d. Questionnaire
Educational Technology, Curriculum
a. The increase in the amount of
145. On the test giver’s list of Do’s, which Development
practices does not at all affect the number
of the following is not relative to motivating
of errors 151. Facilities such as classrooms,
students to do their best?
fixtures, and equipment can often damage
b. As the amount of practice increases,
a. Read test directions the morale of new teachers and become an
the number of errors decreases
obstacle for adapting well to the school
b. Reduce test anxiety, e.g. “Take a
c. The decrease in the amount of environment. What should be the policy for
deep breath.”
practice sometimes affects the number of assigning said physical facilities?
c. Explain the purpose of the test errors
a. needs of student’s basis
d. Tell students: “I will be proud of you d. Decrease in the amount of practice
b. position ranking basis
if you perform well.” goes with decrease in the number of errors
c. first-come, first-served basis
146. What is the range if the score 149. An entering college would like to
distribution is: 98, 93, 93, 93, 90, 88, 87, 85, determine which course is best suited for d. service seniority basis
85 , 85, 70, 51, 34, 34, 34, 20, 18, 51, 12, 9, him. Which test is appropriate for this
152. There are various functions a fellow
8, 6, 3, 1? purpose?
teacher or peer coach can help new
a. 93 a. Aptitude test teachers. What role does a peer coach play
by being present/available to share ideas,
b. 85 b. Intelligence test
problems and success with a new teacher?
c. 97 c. Achievement test
a. a provider of technical feedback 155. In what setting is differentiated and d. Give punishment sparingly
multi-lingual teaching most effective?
b. a facilitator of strategies 158. According to the guidelines on
a. special children with classes punishment, what does it mean that the
c. an analyzer of teaching job
teacher should give the student the benefit
b. multi-grade classes
d. a close peer or companion of the doubt?
c. children with diverse cultural
153. Teacher Princess sees to it that her a. Make sure facts are right before
backgrounds
classroom is clean and orderly so her pupils punishing
will less likely disarrange seats and litter on d. pre-school children
b. Doubt the incident really happened
the floor. On which thought is her action
156. After the embarrassing incident,
based? c. Don’t punish and doubt
Teacher Kevin vowed to himself to flunk the
effectiveness of punishment
a. existentialism student at the end of the school term. What
has Dante done that is against the d. Get the side of the students when
b. progressivism
guidelines for using punishment? punishing
c. behaviorism
a. Punishing immediately in an 159. Which of the following guidelines for
d. reconstructionism emotional state punishment may be done?

154. Teacher Nancy is directed to pass an b. Using double standards in punishing a. Don’t punish students outside of
undeserving student with a death threat. school rules on punishment
c. Doing the impossible
Which advise will a utilitarian give?
b. Don’t threaten the impossible
d. Holding a grudge and not starting
a. Don’t pass him. You surely will not
with a clean slate c. Don’t use double standards for
like someone to give you a death threat in
punishing
order to pass 157. Following the principles for
punishing students, which of the following d. Don’t assign extra homework
b. Pass the student. That will be off use
is the LEAST desirable strategy for
to the student, his parents and you. 160. For group guidance in classroom
classroom management?
management, what element is lacking when
c. Pass the student. Why suffer the
a. Punishing while clarifying why there is too much competitiveness and
threat?
punishment is done exclusiveness with the teacher being
d. Don’t pass him. Live by your punitive and partial to some students?
b. Punishing while angry
principle of justice. You will get reward, if
a. Dissatisfaction with classroom work
not in this life, in the next! c. Punishing the erring student rather
than the entire class b. Poor interpersonal relations
c. Poor group organization c. Stimulus-bounded d. Shaming erring student before the
class
d. Disturbance in group climate d. Flip-flop
167. Among mistaken goals in the
161. To demonstrate here authority 164. Of subcategories of teacher
Acceptance Approach to discipline, what
Teacher Kokeyni made an appeal to movement behavior, what is happening
happens when students defy adult by
undisciplined students. What kind of appeal when the teacher goes from topic or
arguing, contradicting, teasing, temper
did she make by saying, “Ladies and activity to other topic or activities, lacking
tantrums, and low level hostile behavior?
gentlemen, don’t engage in that kind of clear direction and sequence of activities?
behavior, you can do much better?” a. Power seeking
a. Truncation
a. Invoke peer reaction b. Withdrawal
b. Dangle
b. Exert authority c. Revenge seeking
c. Thrust
c. Internalizing student’s image of d. Attention getting
d. Flip-flop
themselves
168. Teacher Ann Patuan dealt effectively
165. Of subcategories of teacher
d. Teacher-student relationship with a minor infraction of whispering by a
movement behavior, what is happening
student to a neighbor during class. Which of
162. What is the term for the leap from when the teacher is too immersed in a small
the following did she do?
theory to practice in which the teacher group of students or activity, thus ignoring
applies theories to effective teaching other students or activity? a. Reprimand quietly
methods and theories?
a. Truncation b. Continue to teach and ignore
a. Integration process infraction
b. Flip-flop
b. Informational process c. Reprimand student after class
c. Stimulus-bounded
c. Conceptualization process d. Use nonverbal signals (gesture or
d. Thrust
facial expression)
d. Construction process
166. From classroom management
169. What mistake is teacher Senemin
163. Of subcategories of movement strategies applied on erring students, which
Basic trying to avoid by never ignoring any
behavior, what is happening when the of the following should not be done?
student or group of students in her
teacher ends an activity abruptly?
a. Surprise quiz discussions and other activities?
a. Thrust
b. Communicating problems to parents a. Non-direction
b. Truncation
c. Parent-principal conference b. Dangled activity
c. Divided attention in the Internet, such as how to effectively 175. In the implementation of the
teach phonetics? curriculum at the classroom level,
d. Abrupt end
ineffective strategies are called “Red”.
a. Learnability
170. Teacher Dra D Explorer is a great Which of the following belongs to the Red
lecturer and so she is invited to speak and b. Significance Flag?
represent the school on many occasions.
c. Balance a. Content applied to real-life
What is one quality of her lecturers when
situations
she follows a planned sequence, not d. Interest
diverting so as to lose attention of her b. Overemphasis on drill and practice
173. Teacher Kevin made certain his
listeners?
lesson content can be useful to his c. Available enrichment activities
a. Explicit explanations students, taking care of their needs in a
d. Integration of problem solving
student-centered classroom. What is this
b. Continuity
kind of quality content? 176. Teacher Maggie explains by spicing
c. Inclusion of elements her lectures with examples, descriptions
a. Utility
and stories. What is this quality in her
d. Fluency
b. Balance lectures?
171. Teacher Aldub makes certain
c. Self-sufficiency a. Planned sequence
content interesting to his students.
Focusing on learners, he also uses many d. Interest b. Elaboration through elements
simple examples, metaphors and stories.
174. In the implementation of the c. Use of audiovisuals
What is this quality of lesson content?
curriculum at the classroom level, effective
d. Simple vocabulary
a. Interest strategies are called “Green”. Which of the
following belongs to the Green Flag? 177. Can technology take the place of the
b. Feasibility
teacher in the classroom? Select the most
a. Homogenous students grouping
c. Self-sufficiency appropriate answer:
b. Content delivery based on lessons
d. Balance a. No. It is only an instrument or a tool
c. Excess in chalkboard talk
172. Teaching English, teacher Krizzy is b. Yes, when they hire less teachers
careful about her lesson content. What d. Student interest and teacher and acquire more computers
quality of content did he achieve when she enthusiasm
c. Yes. When teachers are not
made certain her information came with
e. Rigidity if movement competent
the “information explosion” which she got
d. Yes, such as in the case of d. First a warning before the threat 184. Which of the following is true of a
Computer-assisted instruction (not teacher- democratic classroom?
181. Among cognitive objectives, what is
assisted instruction)
also known as an understanding and is a a. Teacher acts as firm decision maker
178. What kind of tool is technology as step higher than more knowledge of facts?
b. Students decide what and how to
evidenced by its use in word processing
a. Comprehension learn
databases, spreadsheets, graphics design
and desktop publishing? b. Analysis c. Consultation and dialogue
a. Analyzing tool c. Synthesis d. Suggestions are sent to higher
officials for decisions
b. Encoding tool d. Application
185. This is appropriate use of technology
c. Productivity tool 182. What is the quality of teacher Pining
which can unite people of the world rather
Garcia’s lecture when she makes use of
d. Calculating tool than exploit them?
various pictures, charts, graphs, videos to
179. In avoiding implying sickness or support her lectures? a. For pornography
suffering, which of the following is the most
a. Simplified vocabulary b. For social media
preferable way to refer to those with
disabilities like polio? b. Enrichment through visual aids c. For financial fraud
a. “Is polio-stricken” c. Causal and logical relationships d. For propaganda
b. “Had polio” d. Continuing sequence 186. From structures in Multifunctional
Cooperative Learning, which involves each
c. “Polio victim” 183. In determining the materials and
student writing in turn one answer as a
media to use, what consideration did
d. “Suffers from polio” paper and pencil is passed around the
Teacher Ina A. Mag adopt when he chose
group?
180. If threat of punishment is necessary materials that can arouse and sustain in
on erring students, how should this best be curiosity? a. Jigsaw
done?
a. Satisfaction b. Inside-outside circle
a. Make the threat and reinforce with
b. Interest c. Roundtable
warning
c. Expectancy d. Partners
b. Make the threat with immediate
punishment d. Relevance 187. How does the “humaneness” of the
teacher best described when he/she is full
c. Ward and threat at the same time
interest and enthusiasm in the work of 190. Of components of direct instruction, a. Learnability
teaching? which involves teachers and students
b. Balance
working together on a skill or task and
a. Responsiveness
figuring out how to apply the strategy? c. Validity
b. Perceptiveness
a. Consolidation d. Interest
c. Knowledge
b. Guided practice 193. From structures of Multifunctional
d. Sensitivity Cooperative Learning, which makes each
c. Application
group to produce a group product to share
188. Teacher Lester Cruz Valdez gets
d. Modeling with the whole class?
more information about how his students
learn in order to upgrade his pedagogy. 191. In direct/expositive instruction, a. Coop-coop
What principle is he following? what is the logical pattern of procedures in
b. Think-pair-share
a lesson adopted?
a. Teachers should keep track of
c. Team Word-Webbing
learning outcomes I. Provide motivation and draw
commitments d. Partners
b. Teachers should value information
II. Explain rationale and objectives 194. This is the more appropriate
c. Teachers should document
understanding of technology in education?
information data on students III. Provide feedback
a. Methods and process
d. Teachers should teach and test IV. Practice for mastery
learning b. Inventions and equipment
a. II, I, IV, and III
189. In order to assist new teacher, which c. Channels and instruments
b. IV, I, II and III
is the most effective way to clarify the
d. Hardware, designs, and
schools’ goals and responsibilities early in c. I, IV, III, and II
environment
the first year?
d. I, II, IV and III
195. A teacher introduces herself as
a. Student’s handbook
192. Teacher JanJan made certain his teacher only. What does this imply?
b. Orientation lesson content is within the capacity of his
a. She must have been forced to
young forum grade learners. What is the
c. Principals’ memorandum pursue a career in teaching.
quality of John’s lesson content when he
d. School curriculum fits lesson to learner’s capacity to absorb b. The teaching profession is not a very
lesson content? significant one
c. The teaching profession is the a. Use of specific descriptions and Grachie adopt when she gave importance
lowest paid profession examples to the level of outcome and the learner’s
sense of fulfillment in performing the task?
d. She takes no pride in the teaching b. Enriched audiovisuals
profession a. Expectancy
c. Normal vocabulary
196. In the guided exploratory approach b. Satisfaction
d. Planned sequence
to learning, which is not the term used for
c. Interest
Inquiry learning? 198. In delivering her lessons, teacher
Blackie Lou Blanco is careful that no topic is d. Relevance
a. Heuristic learning
extensively discussed at the expense of
200. In the inductive approach to
b. Problem-solving learning other topics. That guiding principle in
learning, what is not among the facilitating
selection and organization of lesson content
c. Discovery learning skills needed on the part of the teacher?
is she following?
d. Expository learning a. Teacher giving generalization of
a. Significance
principles
197. What is another quality of teacher
b. Self-sufficiency
Lassie Pecson’s lectures when she used b. Commenting to pave way for
words that are within the grasp of her c. Feasibility generalizations or principles
listeners, avoiding technical terms and
d. Balance c. Organizing answers
jargons?
199. In determining materials and media d. Asking the right questions
to use, what consideration did Teacher
FINAL REVIEW d. Stimulating environment with ample D. Thematic instruction
objects to play with.
8. The concepts of trust vs. maturity,
5. Study this group of tests which was autonomy vs. self-doubt, and initiative vs.
1. A guest speaker in one graduation rites
administered with the following results, guilt are most closely related with the
told his audience: "Reminder, you are what
then answer the question. works of
you choose to be." The guest speaker is
more of a/an . Subject Mean SD Ronnels Score A. Erikson B. Piaget C. Freud
D. Jung
a. Realist b. Pragmatist Math 56 10 43
9. I want to teach concepts, patterns and
c. Idealist d. Essentialist Physics41 9 31
abstractions. Which method is most
2. A teacher who equates authority with English 80 16 109 appropriate?
power does NOT .
In which subject(s) did Ronnel perform best A. Indirect instruction B. Discovery
a. Shame b. develop self-respect in in relation to the group's performance?
C. Direct instruction D. Problem solving
every pupil
A. Physics and Math b. English c.
10. Which behavioral term describes a
c. retaliate d. intimidate Physics d. Math
lesson outcome in the highest level of
3. Based on Edgar Dale's Cone of 6. Who among the following puts more Bloom's cognitive domain?
Experience, which activity is farthest from emphasis on core requirements, longer
A. Create B. Evaluate C. Analyze
the real thing? school day, longer academic year and more
D. Design
challenging textbooks
a. Read b. Hear c. View images d.
11. A sixth grade twelve-year old boy comes
Attend exhibit A. Perennialist B. Essentialist
from a dysfunctional family and has been
4. Based on Piaget's theory, what should a C. Progressivist D. Existentialist abused and neglected. He has been to two
teacher provide for children in the concrete orphanages and three different elementary
7. I drew learners into several content
operational stage? schools. The student can decide on the
areas and encouraged them to solve a
second grade level, but he can comprehend
a. Activities for hypothesis formulation. complex question for Inter-disciplinary
orally material at the fourth or fifth grade
teaching. Which strategy did I use?
b. Learning activities that involve problems level. The most probable cause/s of this
of classification and ordering. A. Problem-centered learning student's reading problem is/are.

c. Games and other physical activities to B. Unit method A. emotional factors B. poor teaching
develop motor skills.
C. Reading-writing activity C. neurological factor D. Immaturity

12. Principal B tells her teachers that
training in the humanities is most
important. To which educational
philosophy does he adhere?
A. Existentialism B. Perennialism
C. Progressivism D. Essentialism
13. Which is the first step in planning an
achievement test?
A. Define the instructional objective.
B. Decide on the length of the test.
C. Select the type of test items to use.
D. Build a table of specification.
14. In the Preamble of the Code of Ethics of
Professional Teachers, which is NOT said of
teachers?
A. LET passers
B. Duly licensed professionals
C. Possess dignity and reputation
D. With high-moral values as well as
technical and professional competence
15. Teacher Q does not want Teacher B to
be promoted and so writes an anonymous
letter against Teacher B accusing her of
fabricated lies Teacher Q mails this
anonymous letter to the Schools Division
Superintendent. What should Teacher 18. What does extreme authoritarianism in
Q do if she has to act the home reinforce in learners?
professionally?
A. Doing things on their own initiative
A. Submit a signed justifiable criticism
B. Ability to direct themselves.
against Teacher B, if there is any.
C. Dependence on others for direction.
B. Go straight to the Schools Division
Superintendent and gives criticism verbally. D. Creativity in work.
C. Hire a group to distribute poison letters 19. In a criterion-referenced testing, what
against Teacher B for information must you do to ensure that your test is fair?
dissemination.
A. Make all of the questions true or false.
D. Instigate student activists to read poison
B. Ask each student to contribute one
letters over the microphone.
question.
16. As a teacher, what do you do when you
C. Make twenty questions but ask the
engage yourself in major task analysis?
students to answer only ten of their choice.
A. Test if learning reached higher level
D. Use the objectives for the units as guide
thinking skills.
in your test construction.
B. Breakdown a complex task into sub-skills.
20. Teacher M's pupils are quite weak
C. Determine the level of thinking involve academically and his lesson is already far
behind his time table.
D. Revise lesson objectives
How should Teacher M proceed with his
17. Which is a sound classroom
lesson?
management practice?
A. Experientially B. Inductively
A. Avoid establishing routines
C. Logically D. Deductively
B. Establish routines for all daily needs and
tasks. 21. Soc exhibits fear response to freely
roaming dogs but does not show fear when
C. Apply rules and policies on a case to case
a dog is on a leash or confined to a pen.
basis.
Which conditioning process is illustrated
D. Apply reactive approach to discipline.
A. Generalization B. Extinction
C. Acquisition D. Discrimination
22. Teacher P wants to develop the skill of
synthesizing in her pupils. Which one will
she do?
A. Ask her students to formulate a
generalization from the data shown in
graphs.
B. Ask her students to answer questions
beginning with What if ...
C. Tell her pupils to state data presented in
graphs.
D. Directs her students to ask questions on
the parts of the lesson not understood.
23. Studies in the areas of neurosciences
disclosed that the human brain has limitless
capacity. What does this imply?
A. Some pupils are admittedly not capable
of learning.
B. Every pupil has his own native ability and
his learning is limited to this native ability.
C. Every child is a potential genius.
D. Pupils can possibly reach a point where
they have learned everything.
24. What should you do if a parent who is
concerned about a grade his child received
compared to another student's grade,
demands to see both students' grades?
A. Refuse to show either record.
B. Show both records to him.
C. Refuse to show any record without
expressing permission from principal.
D. Show only his child's records.
25. Rights and duties are correlative. This
means that . the student, his parents and you.
A. rights and duties regulate the
relationship of men in society
B. rights and duties arise from natural law
C. each right carries with it one or several
corresponding duties
D. rights and duties ultimately come from
God
26. If you agree with Rizal on how you can
contribute to our nation's redemption,
which should you work for?
A. Opening our doors to foreign influence
B. Upgrading the quality of the Filipino
through education
C. Stabilizing the political situation
D. Gaining economic recovery
27. Teacher A is directed to pass an
undeserving student with a death threat.
Which advice will a hedonist give?
A. Pass the student. Why suffer the threat?
B. Don't pass him. You surely will not like
someone to give you a death threat in order
to pass.
C. Don't pass him. Live by your principle of
justice. You will get reward, if not in this life,
in the next!
D. Pass the student. That will be of use to
28. Are percentile ranks the same as
percentage correct?
A. It cannot be determined unless scores
are given.
B. It cannot be determined unless the
number of examinees is given.
C. No D. Yes
29. Teacher W wants to review and check
on the lesson of the previous day? Which
one will be most reliable?
A. Having students identify difficult
homework problems.
B. Having students correct each other's
work.
C. Sampling the understanding of a few
students.
D. Explicitly reviewing the task-relevant
information necessary for the day's lesson.
30. To elicit more students’ response,
Teacher G made use of covert responses.
Which one did she NOT do?
A. She had the students write their
response privately.
B. She showed the correct answers on
the overhead after the students have
written their responses.
C. She had the students write their
responses privately then called each of
them.
D. She refrained from judging on the
student's responses.
31. Which is a form of direct instruction?
A. Discovery process B. Problem
solving
C. Programmed instruction D. Inductive
reasoning
32. Which test has broad sampling of topics
as strength?
A. Objective test B. Short
answer test
C. Essay test D. Problem type
33. Teacher B uses the direct instruction
strategy. Which sequence of steps will she
follow?
I. Independent practice
II. Feedback and correctiveness B. Teaching students how to interact in a
positive manner
III. Guided student practice
C. Acting as a mediator
IV. Presenting and structuring
D. Making the decision for the confused
V. Reviewing the previous day's work
student
A. V-II-IV-III-I B. III-II-IV-I-V
36. The test item "Group the following
C. V-lV-III-II-I D. I-V-II-III-IV items according to shape" is a thought test
item on .
34. Teacher H and Teacher I are rivals for
promotion. To gain the favor of the A. creating B. classifying
promotional staff, Teacher I offers her
C. generalizing D. comparing
beach resort for free for members of the
promotional staff before the ranking. As
one of the contenders for promotion, is this
37. Direct instruction is for facts, rules,
becoming of her to do?
and actions as indirect instruction is for
A. Yes. This will be professional growth for , , ,.
the promotional staff.
A. hypotheses, verified data and
B. No. This may exert undue influence ori conclusions
the members of the promotional staff and
B. concepts, patterns and abstractions
so may fail to promote someone on the
basis of merit. C. concepts, processes and generalizations
C. Yes. The rare invitation will certainly be D. guesses, data and conclusions
welcomed by an overworked promotional
38. Which group of philosophers maintains
staff.
that truth exists in an objective order that is
D. Yes. There's nothing wrong with sharing independent of the knower?
one's blessings.
A. Idealist B. Pragmatists
35. Which illustrates a developmental
C. Existentialists D. Realist
approach in guidance and counseling?
A. Spotting on students in need of guidance
39. On whose philosophy was A. S. Neil's C. The students' past performance B. To discipline a bully in class.
Summerhill, one of the most experimental
D. An absolute standard C. To remind students of a procedure.
schools, based?
43. Which Filipino trait works against the D. To encourage self-reflection.
A. Rousseau B. Pestalozzi
shift in teacher's role from teacher as a
48. Your teacher is of the opinion that the
C. Montessori D. John Locke fountain of information to teacher as
world and everything in it are ever changing
facilitator?
40. Teacher H strives to draw and so teaches you the skill to cope with
participation of every student into her A. Authoritativeness B. Authoritarianism change. What is his governing philosophy?
classroom discussion. Which student's
C. Hiya D. Pakikisama A. Idealism B. Existentalism
need is she trying to address? The need
44. Teacher G's lesson objective has C. Experimentalism D. Realism
A. to show their oral abilities to the rest of
something to do with the skill of
the class
synthesizing? Which behavioral term is
B. to be creative most appropriate? 49. Research tells that teachers ask mostly
content questions. Which of the following
C. to feel significant and be part of a group A. Test B. Assess C. Appraise
terms does NOT
D. Theorize
D. to get everything out in the open
refer to content question?
45. From whom do we owe the theory of
41. Out of 3 distracters in a multiple choice
deductive interference as illustrated in A. Closed B. Direct C. Concept
test item, namely B, C, and D, no pupil
syllogisms? D. Convergent
chose D as answer.
A. Plato B. Socrates C. Aristotle 50. Whose teaching is in support of
This implies that D is
D. Pythagoras Education for All (EFA), he asserted that in
A. an ineffective distracter B. a vague teaching there should be no distinction of
46. To come closer to the truth we need to
distracter social classes.
go back to the things themselves. This is the
C. an effective distracter D. a advice of the A. Sun Yat Sen B. Confucius
plausible distracter
A. behaviorists B. phenomenologists C. Mencius D. Lao Tsu
42. Which describes norm-referenced
C. idealists D. pragmatists 51. As a teacher, you are a
grading?
Reconstructionist. Which among these will
47. Which is NOT a sound purpose for
A. The performance of the group be your guiding principle?
asking questions?
B. What constitutes a perfect score
A. To probe deeper after an answer is given.
A. I must teach the child every knowledge,
skill, and value that he needs for a better
future.
B. I must teach the child to develop his
mental powers to the full.
C. I must teach the child so he is assured of
heaven.
D. I must teach the child that we can never
have real knowledge of anything.
52. If a teacher plans a constructivist lesson,
what will he most likely do? Plan how he
can
A. do evaluate his students' work
B. do reciprocal teaching
C. lecture to his students
D. engage his students in convergent
thinking
53. Based on Piaget's theory, what should a
teacher provide for children in the
sensorimotor stage?
A. Games and other physical activities to
develop motor skill.
B. Learning activities that involve problems
of classification and ordering.
C. Activities for hypothesis formulation.
D. Stimulating environment with ample
objects to play with.
54. Teacher H gave her first-grade class a
page with a story in which pictures take the
A. By continually improving themselves
place of some words. Which method did
personally and professionally
she use?
B. By wearing expensive clothes to change
A. The whole language approach
people's poor perception of teachers
B. The Spaulding method
C. By working out undeserved promotions
C. The rebus method
D. By putting down other professions to lift
D. The language experience approach the status of teaching
55. A stitch on time saves nine, so goes the 58. Student B claims: I cannot see
adage.. Applied to classroom management, perfection but I long for it. So it must be
this means that we real.Under which group can he be
classified?
A. may not occupy ourselves with
disruptions which are worth ignoring A. Idealist B. Empiricist
because they are minor
C. Realist D. Pragmatist
B. must be reactive in our approach to
59. In Krathwohl's taxonomy of objectives in
discipline
the affective, which is most authentic?
C. have to Resolve minor disruptions before
A. Characterization B.
they are out of control
Organization
D. may apply 9 rules out of 10 consistently
C. Responding D.
56. The attention to the development of a Valuing
deep respect and affection for our rich
60. NSAT and NEAT results are interpreted
cultural past is an influence of
against set mastery level. This means that
A. Confucius B. Hegel NSAT and NEAT
C. Teilhard de Chardin D. Dewey fall under .
57. In what way can teachers uphold the A. intelligence test B. aptitude
highest possible standards of quality test
education?
C. criterion-referenced test D. norm-
referenced test
61. Each teacher is said to be a trustee of
the cultural and educational heritage of the
nation and is, under obligation to transmit
to learners such heritage. Which practice
makes him fulfill such obligation?
A. Use the latest instructional technology.
B. Observe continuing professional
education.
C. Use interactive teaching strategies.
D. Study the life of Filipino heroes.
62. A teacher's summary of a lesson serves
the following functions, EXCEPT
A. it links the parts of the lesson
B. lt brings together the information that
has been discussed
C. it makes provisions for full participation
of students.
D. it clinches the basic ideas or concepts of
the lesson.
63. In which competency do my students
find the greatest difficulty? In the item with
a difficulty index of
A. 0.1 B. 0.9 C. 0.5
D. 1.0
64. Which method has been proven to be
effective in courses that stress acquisition of
knowledge?
A. Socratic method B. Cooperative
learning
C. Mastery learning D. Indirect
instruction
65. Why should a teacher NOT use direct
instruction all the time?
A. It requires much time.
B. It requires use of many supplementary
materials.
C. It is generally effective only in the
teaching of concepts and abstractions.
D. It reduces student’s engagement in
learning.
66. Principal C shares this thought with his
teachers: Subject matter should help
students understand and appreciate
themselves as unique individuals who
accept complete responsibility for their
thoughts, feelings, and actions. From which
philosophy is this thought based?
A. Perennialism B. Essentialism
C. Existentialism D. Progressivism
67. Whose influence is the education
program that puts emphasis on self-
development. through the classics, music,
and rituals?
A. Buddha B. Mohammed C.
Confucius D. Lao Tsu
68. Teacher A is a teacher of English as a
Second Language. She uses vocabulary
cards, fill-in-the-blank sentences, dialogues,
dictation and writing excercises in teaching
a lesson about grocery shopping. Based on
this information, which of the following is a
valid conclusion?
A. The teacher is applying Bloom's hierachy
of cognitive learning.
B. The teacher is teaching in a variety of
ways because not all students learn in the
same manner.
C. The teacher wants to make herteachirig
easier by having less talk.
D. The teacher is emphasizing reading and
writing skills.
69. Which one may support equitable
access but may sacrifice quality?
A. Open admission B. School
accreditation
C. Deregulated tuition fee hike D.
Selective retention
70. Teacher A discovered that his pupils are
very good in dramatizing. Which tool must
have helped him discover his pupils'
strength?
A. Portfolio assessment
B. Performance test
C. Journal entry
D. Paper-and-pencil test
71. Two students are given the WISE II. One
has a full scale IQ of 91, while the other has
an IQ of 109.
Which conclusion can be drawn?
A. The second student has significantly
higher intellectual ability
B. The first student is probably below
average, while the second has above
average potential
C. Both students are functioning in the
average range of intellectual ability
D. Another IQ test should be given to truly
assess their intellectual potential
72. Helping in the development of
graduates who a maka-Diyos is an influence
of
A. naturalistic morality B. classical
Christian morality
C. situational moralityD. dialectical morality
73. Teacher B clears his throat to 77. The teacher's first task in the selection
communicate disapproval of a student's of media in teaching is to determine the
behavior. Which specific influence .
technique is this?
A. choice of the students B. availability
A. Signal interference B. Direct of the media
appeal
C. objectives of the lesson D. technique
C. Interest boosting D. Proximity to be used
control
78. All men are pretty much alike. It is only
74. In the context on the theory on multiple by custom that they are set apart, said one
intelligences, what is one weakness of the Oriental philosopher. Where can this
paper-pencil test? thought be most inspiring?
A. It is not easy to administer. A. In a multi-cultural group of learners
B. It puts the non-linguistically intelligent at B. In multi-cultural and heterogeneous
a disadvantage. groups of learners and indigenous peoples'
group
C. It utilizes so much time.
C. In a class composed of indigenous
D. It lacks reability.
peoples
75. Which criterion should guide a teacher
79. If teacher has to ask more higher-order
in the choice of instructional devices?
questions, he has to ask more
A. Attractiveness B. Cost questions.
C. Novelty D. Appropriateness A. closed B. fact C. concept D.
convergent
76. What is most likely to happen to our
economy when export continuously 80. Student Z does not study at all but when
surpasses import is a thought question on the Licensure Examination for Teachers
. (LET) comes, before he takes the LET, he
spends one hour or more praying for a
A. creating B. relating cause-and-
miracle, i.e. to pass the exam. Which
effect
attitude towards religion or God is
C. synthesizing D. predicting displayed?
A. Religion as fake B. Tell the class that it will have detention 88. Students' scores on a test were: 72, 72,
unless answers are forthcoming. 73, 74, 76, 78, 81, 83, 85. The score 76 is
B. Religion as magic
the .
C. Ask another question, an easier one.
C. Religion as authentic
A. mode B. average C. mean
D. Wait for a response.
D. Religion as real D. median
84. Standard deviation is to variability as
81. Teacher T taught a lesson denoting 89. Test norms are established in order to
mean is to
ownership by means of possessives. He first have a basis for .
introduced the rule, then gave examples, A. coefficient of correlation B. central
A. establishing learning goals
followed by class exercises, then back to the tendency
rule before he moved into the second rule. B. interpreting test results
C. discrimination index D. level
Which presenting technique did he use?
of difficulty C. computing grades
A. Combinatorial B. Comparative
85. Quiz is to formative test while periodic D. identifying pupils' difficulties
C. Part-whole D. Sequence is to
90. Which behavior is exhibited by a
82. All subjects in Philippine elementary and A. criterion-reference test student who is strong in interpersonal
secondary schools are expected to be intelligence?
B. summative test
taught using the integrated approach. This
A. Works on his/her own.
came about as a result of the C. norm-reference test
implementation of . B. Keeps interest to himself/herself.
D. diagnostic test
A. Program for Decentralized Education C. Seeks out a classmate for help when
86. Which teaching activity is founded on
problem occurs.
B. School-Based Management Bandura's Social Learning Theory?
D. Spends time meditating.
C. Basic Education Curriculum A. Lecturing B. Modeling
91. All of the following describe the
D. Schools First Initiative C. Questioning D. Inductive
development of children aged eleven to
Reasoning
83. Which technique should a teacher use thirteen EXCEPT
to encourage response if his students do 87. In mastery learning, the definition of an
A. they shift from impulsivity to adaptive
not respond to his question? acceptable standard of performance is
ability
called a
A. Ask a specific student to respond, state
B. sex differences in IQ becomes more
the question, and wait a response. A. SMART B. criterion measure
evident
C. behavior D. condition
C. they exhibit increase objectivity in 95. Teacher E discussed how electricity D. Anecdotal report
thinking flows through wires and what generates the
98. The main purpose of compulsory study
electric charge.
D. they show abstract thinking and of the Constitution is to
judgement Then she gave the students wires, bulbs,
A. develop students into responsible,
switches, and dry cells and told the class to
92. A student passes a research report thinking citizens
create a circuit that will increase the
poorly written but ornately presented in a
brightness of each bulb. Which one best B. acquaint students with the historical
folder to make up for the poor quality of
describes the approach used? development of the Philippine Constitution
the book report content. Which Filipino
trait does this practice prove? Emphasis on A. It used taxonomy of basic thinking skills C. make constitutional experts of the
. students
B. It was contructivist
A. art over academics B. substance over D. prepare students for law-making
C. It helped students understand scientific
porma
methodology 99. The following are used in writing
C. art over science D. porma over performance objectives, EXCEPT
D. It used cooperative learning
substance
A. delineate B. diagram
96. Rodel is very aloof and cold in his
93. The principle of individual differences
relationships with his classmates. Which C. integrate D. comprehend
requires teachers to .
basic goal must haye not been attained by
100. Which can effectively measure
A. give greater attention to gifted learners Rodel during his developmental years,
students' awareness of values?
according to Erikson's theory on
B. provide for a variety of learning activities
psychological development? A. Projective techniques B. Moral
C. treat all learners alike while in the dilemma
A. Autonomy B. Trust
classroom
C. Likert scales D. Anecdotal record
C. Initiative D. Generativity
D. prepare modules for slow learners in
101. The first thing to do in constructing a
class 97. Which type of report refers toon-the-
periodic test is for a teacher to
spot description of some incident, episode
94. Value clarification as a strategy in
or occurrence that is being observed and A. decide on the number of items for the
Values Education classes is anchored on
recorded as being of possible significance? test
which philosophy?
A. Autobiographical report B. go back to her instructional objectives
A. Existentialism B. Christian
philosophy B. Biographical report C. study the content
C. Idealism D. Hedonism C. Value and interest report D. decide on the type of test to construct

102. Teacher F is convinced that
whenever a student performs a desired
behavior, provided reinforcement and soon
the student will learn to perform the
behavior on his own. On which principle is
Teacher F's conviction based?
A. Cognitivism B. Environmentalism
C. Behaviorism D. Constructivism
103. Teacher U teaches to his pupils that
pleasure is not the highest good. Teacher's
teaching is against what philosophy?
A. Realism B. Hedonism
C. Epicureanism D. Empiricism
104. Teacher F wanted to teach the
pupils the skill to do cross stitching. Her
checkup quiz was a written test on the steps
of cross stitching. Which characteristic of a
good test does it lack?
A. Scorability B. Reliability C. Objectivity
D. Validity
105. In self-directed learning, to what
extent should a teacher's scaffolding be?
A. To a degree the student needs it.
B. None, to force the student to learn by
himself.
C. To the minimum, to speed up
development of student's sense of
independence.
D. To the maximum, in order to extend to
the student all the help he needs.
106. What can be said of Peter who
obtained a score of 75 in a Grammar
objective test?
A. He answered 75 items in the test
correctly.
B. He answered 75% of the test items
correctly.
C. His rating is 75.
D. He performed better than 5% of his
classmates.
107. Which applies when skewness is zero?
A. Mean is greater than the median
B. Median is greater than mean
C. Scores have three modes
D. Scores are normally distributed
108. Which measure(s) of central tendency
separate(s) the top half of the group from
the bottom half?
A. Median B. Mean
C. Median and Mean D. Mode
109. What was the most prominent
educational issue of the mid 1980s?
A. Bilingual Education B. Values
Education
C. Accountability D.
Mainstreaming
110. How can you exhibit expert power on
the first day of school?
A. By making them feel you know what you
are talking about.
B. By making them realize the importance
of good grades.
C. By reminding them your students your
authority over them again and again.
D. By giving your students a sense of
belonging and acceptance.
111. Which types of play is most
characteristic of a four to six-year old child?
A. Solitary and onlooker plays
B. Associative and cooperative plays
C. Associative and onlooker plays
D. Cooperative and solitary plays
112. For which may you use the direct
instruction method?
A. Become aware of the pollutants around
us.
B. Appreciate Milton's Paradise Lost.
C. Use a microscope properly.
D. Distinguish war from aggression.
113. Read the following then answer the
question
TEACHER: IN WHAT WAYS OTHER THAN THE
PERIODIC TABLE MIGHT WE PREDICT THE
UNDISCOVERED ELEMENTS?
BOBBY: WE COULD GOTO THE MOON AND
SEE IF THERE ARE SOME ELEMENTS THERE
WE DON'T HAVE. BETTY: WE COULD DIG
DOWN INTO THE CENTER OF THE EARTH
AND SEE IF WE FIND ANY OF THE
MISSING ELEMENTS
RICKY: WE COULD STUDY DEBRIS FROM THE
METEORITES IF WE CAN FIND ANY.
TEACHER: THOSE ARE ALL GOOD ANSWERS.
BUT WHAT IF THOSE EXCURSIONS TO THE
MOON, TO THE CENTER OF THE EARTH, OR
TO FIND METEORITES WERE TOO COSTLY
AND TIME CONSUMING? HOW MIGHT WE
USE THE ELEMENTS WE ALREADY HAVE
HERE ON EARTH TO FIND SOME NEW
ONES?
Question: The Teacher's questions in the
above exchange are examples of
questions.
A. fact B. concept C. direct
D. closed
114. The following are sound specific
purposes of questions EXCEPT
A. to call the attention of an inattentive
student
B. to teach via student answers
C. to stimulate leamers to ask questions
D. to arouse interestand curiosity
115.Teacher B engages her students with
information for thorough understanding for
meaning and for competent application.
Which principle governs Teacher B's
practice?
A. Contructivist B. Gestalt
C. Behaviorist D. Cognitivist
116. In a study conducted, the pupils were
asked which nationality they preferred, if
given a choice.
Majority of the pupils wanted to be
Americans. In this case, in which obligation
relative to the state, do schools seem to be
failing? In their obligation to
A. respect for all duly constituted
authorities
B. promote national pride
C. promote obedience to the laws of the
state
D. instill allegiance to the Constitution
117. Read this question: How will you
present the layers of the earth to your
class? This is a question that
A. directs B. leads the student
to evaluate
C. assesses cognition D. probes creative
thinking
118. A mother gives his boy his favorite
snack everytime the boy cleans up his
room. Afterwards, the boy cleaned his room
every day in anticipation of the snack.
Which theory is illustrated?
A. Associative Learning B. Classical
Conditioning
C. Operant Conditioning D. Pavlonian
Conditioning
119. What should a teacher do for students
in his class who are not on grade level?
A. Give them materials on their level and let
them work at a pace that is reasonable for
them, trying to bring them up to a grade
level.
B. Give them the same work as the other
students, because they will absorb as much
as they are
capable of.
C. Give them the same work as the other
students, not much, so that they won't feel
embarrassed.
D. Give them work on the level of the other
students and work a little above the
classmates level to
challenge them
120. Which holds true to standardized
tests?
A. They are used for comparative purposes
B. They are administered differently
C. They are scored according to different
standards
D. They are used for assigning grades
121. Shown a picture of children in
sweaters inside the classroom, the students
were asked this question: "In what kind of
climate do these children live?" This is a
thought question on
A. inferring B. applying C. creating
D. predicting
122. In his second item analysis, Teacher H
found out that more from the lower group
got the test item # 6 correctly. This means
that the test item . 125. Which guideline in test construction
A. has a negative discriminating power
B. has a lower validity A. The central problem should be packed in
the stem
C. has a positive discriminating power
B. There must be only one correct answer.
D. has a high reability
C. Alternatives must have grammatical
123. Teacher A knows of the illegal activities
parallelism.
of a neighbor but keeps quiet in order not
to be involved in any investigation. Which D. The alternates must be plausible.
foundational principle of morality does
126. I combined several subject areas in
Teacher A fail to apply?
order to focus on a single concept for inter-
A. The end does not justify the means. disciplinary teaching. Which
strategy/method did I use?
B. The principle of double-effect
A. Problem-entered learning B. Thematic
C. Always do what is right.
instruction
D. Between two evils, do the lesser evil.
C. Reading-writing activity D. Unit
124. As a teacher, you are a rationalist. method
Which among these will be your guiding
127. Which is a major advantage of a
principle?
curriculum-based assessment?
A. I must teach the child that we can never
A. It is informal in nature.
have real knowledge of anything.
B. It connects testing with teaching.
B. I must teach the child to develop his
mental powers to the full. C. It tends to focus on anecdotal
information on student progress.
C. I must teach the child so he is assured of
heaven. D. It is based on a norm-referenced
measurement model.
D. I must teach the child every knowledge,
skill, and value that he needs for a better 128. Based on Edgar Dale's Cone of
future. Experience, which activity is closest to the
real thing?
is NOT observed in this test item: Jose
Rizal wrote.
A. View images B. Attend exhibit
C. Watch a demo D. Hear
129. Teacher Y does norm-referenced
interpretation of scores. Which of the
following does she do?
A. She describes group performance in
relation to a level of mastery set.
B. She uses a specified content as its frame
of reference.
C. She compares every individual student’s
scores with others' scores.
D. She describes what should be their
performance.
130. The typical autocratic teacher
consistently does the following EXCEPT
A. encouraging students.
B. shaming students.
C. ridiculing students.
D. intimidating students.
131. Which is one role of play in the pre-
school and early childhood years?
A. Develops competitive spirit.
B. Separates reality from fantasy.
C. Increases imagination due to expanding
knowledge and emotional range.
D. Develops the upper and lower limbs.
132. During the Spanish period, what B. Stop your class activity to correct a child
was/were the medium/media of instruction who is no longer on task.
in schools?
C. Move closer to the child.
A. The Vernacular B. English
D. Redirect a child's attention to task and
C. Spanish D. Spanish and the check his progress to make sure he is
Vernacular continuing to work.
133. An effective classroom manager uses 137. John Watson said: Men are built not
low-profile classroom control. Which is a born. What does this statement point to?
low-profile classroom technique?
A. The ineffectiveness of training on a
A. Note to parents B. After-school person's development.
detention
B. The effect of environmental stimulation
C. Withdrawal of privileges D. Raising the on a person's development.
pitch of the voice
C. The absence of genetic influence on a
134. The primary objective of my lesson person's development
is:To add similar fractions correctly.Before I
D. The effect of heredity.
can do this I must first aim at this specific
objective:To distinguish a numerator from a 138. Which does NOT belong to the group
nominator.What kind of objective is the of alternative learning systems?
latter?
A. Multi-grade grouping
A. Major B. Terminal C. Enabling
B. Multi-age grouping
D. Primary
C. Graded education
135. Which is/are the sources of man's
intellectual drives, according to Freud? D. Non-graded grouping
A. Id B. Superego C. Id and ego 139. Which activity should a teacher have
D. Ego more for his students if he wants them to
develop logical- mathematical thinking?
136. Which is an appropriate way to
manage off-task behavior?
A. Make eye contact. A. Problem solving B. Choral reading
C. Drama D. Storytelling 144. History books used in schools are 146. "In the light of the facts presented,
replete with events portraying defeats and what is most likely to happen when ... ?" is
140. A goal-oriented instruction culminates
weaknesses of the a sample thought question on
in .
Filipino as a people. How should you tackle A. inferring B. generalizing
A. planning of activities
them in the classroom?
C. synthesizing D. justifying
B. evaluation
A. Present them and express your feelings
147. Which is a true foundation of the social
C. identification of topics of shame.
order?
D. formulation of objectives B. Present facts and use them as means in
A. Obedient citizenry
inspiring your class to learn from them.
141. A teacher/student is held responsible
B. The reciprocation of rights and duties
for his actions because s/he _. C. Present them and blame those people
responsible or those who have contributed. C. Strong political leadership
A. has instincts B. is mature
D. Present them as they are presented, and D. Equitable distribution of wealth
C. has a choice D. has reason
tell the class to accept reality.
148. For maximum interaction, a teacher
142. The burnout malady gets worse if a
145. Teachers often complain of numerous ought to avoid questions.
teacher doesn't intervene to change
non-teaching assignments that adversely,
whatever areas he or she can control. A. informational B. rhetorical
affect their teaching. Does this mean that
Which one can renew a teacher's
teachers must be preoccupied only with C. leading D. divergent
enthusiasm?
teaching?
149. It is not wise to laugh at a two-year old
A. Stick to job
A. Yes, if they are given other assignments, child when he utters bad word because in
B. Initiate changes in jobs justice demands that they be properly his stage he is learning to .
compensated.
C. Judge someone else as wrong A. consider other's views B.
B. Yes, because other community leaders, distinguish sex differences
D. Engage in self-pity
not teachers, are tasked to leadin
C. socialize D. distinguish right
143. With indirect instruction in mind, community activities.
from wrong
which does NOT belong to the group?
C. NO, because every teacher is expected to
150. Which guideline must be observed in
A. Problem solving B. Lecture-recitation provide leadership and initiative in activities
the use of prompting to shape the correct
for betterment of communities.
C. Inductive reasoningD. Discovery performance of your students?
D. Yes, because teaching is enough full time
job.
A. Use the least intrusive prompt first.
B. Use all prompts available.
C. Use the most intrusive prompt first.
D. Refrain from using prompts.
151. Bruner's theory on intellectual
development moves from enactive to iconic
and symbolic stages.
In which stage(s) are diagrams helpful to
accompany verbal information?
A. Enactive and iconic B. Symbolic
C. Symbolic and enactive D.
Iconic
152. If your Licensure Examination Test
(LET) items sample adequately the
competencies listed in the syllabi, it can be
said that the LET possesses
validity.
A. concurrent B. construct
C. content D. predictive
153. Teacher F is newly converted to a
religion. Deeply convinced of his new found
religion, he starts Monday classes by
attacking one religion and convinces his
pupils to attend their religious services on
Sundays. Is this in accordance with the Code
of Ethics of Professional Teachers?
A. Yes. What he does is values education.
B. No. A teacher should not use his position
to proselyte others.
C. Yes. In the name of academic freedom, a
teacher can decide what to teach.
D. Yes.What he does strengthens values
education.
154. Which does Noam Chomsky, assert
about language learning for children?
I. Young children learn and apply
grammatical rules and vocabulary as they
are exposed to them.
II. Begin formal teaching of grammatical
rules to children as early as possible.
III. Do not require initial formal language
teaching for children.
A. I and III B. II only C. I only
D. I and II
155. In a social studies class, Teacher I
presents a morally ambiguous situation and
asks his students what they would do. On
whose theory is Teacher I's technique
based?
A. Kohlberg B. Bandura
C. Piaget D. Bruner
156. You arrive at knowledge by re-thinking
of latent ideas. From whom does this
thought come?
A. Experimentalist B. Realist
C. Idealist D. Existentialist
157. A child who gets punished for stealing
candy may not steal again immediately. But
this does not mean that the child may not
steal again. Based on Thorndike's theory on
punishment and learning, this shows that
A. punishment strengthens a response
B. punishment removes a response
C. punishment does not remove a response
D. punishment weakens a response
158. After giving an input on a good
paragraph, Teacher W asks her students
to rate a given paragraph along the
elements of a good paragraph. The
students' task is in level of
A. application B. analysis
C. evaluation D. synthesis
159. Which is most implied by a negatively
skewed score distribution?
A. The scores are evenly distributed from
left to the right
B. Most pupils are achievers
C. Most of the scores are low
D. Most of the scores are high
160. How can you exhibit referent power on
the first day of school?

A. By making them feel you know what you
are talking about.
B. By telling them the importance of good
grades.
C. By reminding your students your
authority over them again and again.
D. By giving your students a sense of
belonging and acceptance.
161. If teacher wants to test students'
ability to organize ideas, which type of
test should she formulate?
A. Multiple-choice type
B. Short answer
C. Essay
D. Technical problem
162. Ruben is very attached to his mother
and Ruth to her father. In what
developmental stage are they according to
Freudian psychological theory?
A. Oedipal stage B. Latent
stage
C. Anal stage D. Pre-genital stage
163. Behavior followed by pleasant
consequences will be strengthened and will
be more likely to occur in the future.
Behavior followed by unpleasant
consequences will be weakened and will be
less likely to be repeated in the future.
Which one is explained?
A. Freud's Psychoanalytic Theory
B. Thorndike's Law of Effect
C. B. F. Skinner's Operant Conditioning
Theory
D. Bandura's Social Learning Theory
164. Which one can enhance the
comparability of grades?
A. Using common conversion table for
translating test scores in to ratings
B. Formulating tests that vary from one
teacher to another
C. Allowing individual teachers to determine
factors for rating
D. Individual teachers giving weights to
factors considered for rating
165. Based on Freud's psychoanalytic
theory which component(s) of personality is
(are) concerned with a sense of right and
wrong?
A. Super-ego B. Super-ego and Ego
C. Id D. Ego
166. Which assumption underlies the
teacher's use of performance objectives?
A. Not every form of learning is observable.
B. Performance objectives assure the
learrier of learning.
C. Learning is defined as a change in the
learner's observable performance.
D. The success of learner is based on
teacher performance.
167. Who among the following needs
less verbal counseling but needs more
concrete and operational forms of
assistance? The child who .
A. has mental retardation
B. has attention-deficit disorder
C. has learning disability
D. has conduct disorder
168. We encounter people whose prayer
goes like this: "O God, if there is a God; save
my soul, if I
have a soul" From whom is this prayer?
A. Stoic B. Empiricist
C. Agnostic D. Skeptic
169. The best way for a guidance
counselor to begin to develop study
skills and habits in underachieving student
would be to .
A. has these underachieving students
observe the study habits of excelling
students
B. encourage students to talk about study
habits from their own experiences
C. has them view film strips about various
study approaches
D. gives out a list of effective study
approaches
170. To promote effective practice, which
guideline should you bear in mind? Practice
should be
A. done in an evaluative atmosphere
B. difficult for students to learn a lesson
C. arranged to allow students to receive
feedback
D. take place over a long period of time
171. In Krathwohl's affective domain of
objectives, which of the following is the
lowest level of affective behavior?
A. Valuing B. Characterization
C. Responding D. Organization
172. With specific details in mind, which
one has (have) a stronger diagnostic value?
A. Multiple choice test
B. Non-restricted essay test
C. Restricted essay test information, which of the following is a
valid conclusion?
D. Restricted and non-restricted essay tests
A. The teacher is reinforcing learning by
173. What is the mean of this score
giving the same information in, a variety of
distribution: 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10?
methods.
A. 7 B. 6 C. 8.5 D. 7.5
B. The teacher is applying Bloom's hierarchy
174. Availment of the Philippine Education of cognitive learning.
Placement Test (PEPT) for adults and out-
C. The teacher wants to do less talk.
of-school youths is in support of the
government’s educational program towards D. The teacher is emphasizing listening and
. speaking skills.
A. equitable access B. quality 177. With synthesizing skills in mind, which
has the highest diagnostic value?
C. quality and relevance D.
relevance A. Essay test B. Performance test
175. With-it-ness, according to Kounin, is C. Completion test D. Multiple choice
one of the characteristics of an effective tests
classroom manager. Which phrase goes
178. How can you exhibit legitimate power
with it?
on the first day of school?
A. Have hands that write fast.
A. By making your students feel they are
B. Have eyes on the back of your heads. accepted for who they are.
C. Have a mouth ready to speak. B. By informing them you are allowed to act
in loco parentis.
D. Have minds packed with knowledge.
C. By making them realize the importance
of good grades.
176. Teacher B is a teacher of English as a
D. By making them feel you have mastery of
Second Language. She uses vocabulary
subject matter.
cards, fill-in-the- blank sentences, dictation
and writing exercises in teaching a lesson
about grocery shopping. Based on this
179. Which questioning practice promotes
more class interaction?
A. Asking the question before calling on a
student.
B. Focusing on divergent question
C. Focusing on convergent questions.
D. Asking rhetorical questions.
180. Theft of school equipment like tv,
computer, etc. By teenagers in the
community itself is becoming a common
phenomenon. What does this incident
signify?
A. Prevalence of poverty in the community.
B. Inability of school to hire security guards.
C. Deprivation of Filipino schools.
D. Community's lack of sense of co-
ownership.
181. Which of the following propositions is
attributed to Plato?
A. Truth is relative to a particular time and
place.
B. Human beings create their own truths.
C. Learning is the discovery of truth as
Latent ideas are brought to consciousness.
D. Sense perception is the most accurate
guide to knowledge.
182. In the parlance of test construction Question: Which questioning strategy/ies
what does TOS mean? does/do the exchange of thoughts above
illustrate?
A. Table of Specifics B. Table of
Specifications A. Funneling B. Sowing and
reaping
C. Table of Specific Test Items D.
Team of Specifications C. Nose-dive D. Extending and
lifting
183. Read the following then answer the
question: 184. Referring to Teacher S, Nicolle
describes her teacher asfair, caring and
TEACHER: IN WHAT WAYS OTHER THAN THE
someone you can talk to.Which power or
PERIODIC TABLE MIGHT WE PREDICT THE
leadership does Teacher S have?
UNDISCOVERED ELEMENTS?
A. Referent power B. Legitimate power
BOBBY: WE COULD GO TOTHE MOON AND
SEE IF THERE ARE SOME ELEMENTS THERE C. Reward power D. Expert
WE DON'T HAVE. power
BETTY: WE COULD DIG DOWN TO THE 185. By what name is Indirect instruction
CENTER OF THE EARTH AND SEE IF WE FIND the Socratic method also known?
ANY OF THE MISSING ELEMENTS.
A. Mastery learning B. Indirect
RICKY: WE COULD STUDY DEBRIS FROM THE Method
METEORITES IF WE CAN FIND ANY.
C. Morrison method D.
TEACHER: THOSE ARE ALL GOOD ANSWERS Questioning method
BUT WHAT IF THOSE, EXCURSIONS TO THE
186. In a treatment for alcoholism, Ramil
MOON, TO THE CENTER OF THE EARTH, OR
was made to drink an alcoholic beverage
TO FIND METEORITES WERE TOO COSTLY
and then made to ingest a drug that
AND TIME CONSUMING? HOW MIGHT WE
produces nausea. Eventually, he was
USE THE ELEMENTS WE ALREADY HAVE
nauseated at the sight and smell of alcohol
HERE ON EARTH TO FIND SOME NEW
and stopped drinking alcohoL Which theory
ONES?
explains this?
A. Operant conditioning of lack of classroom, teachers, and
instructional materials, were enrolled in
B. Social Learning Theory A. clarity B. symmetry C. coherence
private schools in their respective
D. conciseness
C. Associative Learning communities at the government's expense?
191. The cultivation of reflective and
D. Attribution Theory A. Government Assistance Program
meditative skills in teaching is an influence
187. The search for related literature by of . B. Study Now-Pay Later
accessing several databases by the use of a
A. Shintoism B. Zen Buddhism C. Educational Service Contract System
telephone line to connect a computer
library with other computers that have C. Confucianism D. Taoism D. National Scholarship Program
database is termed
192. With which goals of educational 195. How would you select the most fit in
A. compact disc search institutions as provided for by the government positions? Applying Confucius
Constitution is the development of work teachings, which would be the answer?
B. manual search
skills aligned?
A. By course accreditation of an accrediting
C. on-line search
A. To develop moral character body
D. computer search
B. To teach the duties of citizenship B. By merit system and course accreditation
188. Which one can best evaluate students'
C. To inculcate love of country C. By merit system
attitudinal development?
D. To develop vocational efficiency D. By government examinations
A. Essay test B. Portfolio
193. Researchers conducted show that 196. How can a teacher enhance his/her
C. Observation D. Short answer test
teacher's expectations of students become. questioning technique for an effective
189. Which are direct measures of Do not require initial formal language teacher-student interaction?
competence? teaching for children self-fulfilling
A. Immediately
prophecies. What is this phenomenon
A. Personality tests B.
called? B. You may answer your own question if no
Performance tests
one can answer
A. Halo effect B. Pygmalion effect
C. Paper-and-pencil tests
C. Allow sufficient “think time” at least 7 to
C. Ripple effect D. Hawthorne effect
D. Standardized test 10 seconds
194. Under which program were students
190. In instructional planning it is necessary D. Extend wait time until the students
who were not accommodated in public
that the parts of the plan from the first to respond
elementary and secondary schools because
the last have .
197. A teacher who advocates the
pragmatic philosophy of education believes
that experience should follow learning thus
she has to?
A. Equip her students with basic skills and
abilities
B. Encourage her students to memorize
facts
C. Provide her students opportunities to
apply their skills and abilities
D. require her students mastery of the
lesson
198. Respect for honest differences of
opinions is one objective
A. Human relationship
B. self-actualization
C. Civic responsibility and conscience
D. Economic self sufficiency
199. In mastery learning, the definition of
an acceptable standard of performance is
called
A. SMART
B. Condition
C. Criterion Measure
D. Behavior
200. Teacher Luke clears his throat to
communicate disapproval of a student’s
behavior. Which specific influence
technique is this?
A. Proximity control
B. Interest boosting
C. Signal Inference
D. Direct appeal
201. The main purpose of compulsory study
of the Constitution is to __________
A. develop students into responsible,
thinking citizens
B. acquaint students with the historical
development of the Philippine Constitution
C. makes constitutional experts of the
students
D. prepare students for law-making
202. In self-directed learning, to what
extent should a teacher's scaffolding be?
A. To a degree the student needs it.
B. None, to force the student to learn by
himself.
C. To the minimum, to speed up
development of student's sense of
independence.
D. To the maximum, in order to extend to
the student all the help he needs
203. Which is the first step in planning an
achievement test?
A. Select the type of test items to use.
B. Decide on the length of the test.
C. Define the instructional objective
D. Build a table of specification
204. Which may NOT be a benefit derived
from the use of graphic organizers?
A. Make relationships among detail clear
B. Enable students to identify important
ideas and details
C. Strengthen team work
D. Represent stated information in concrete
form
205. Rights which cannot be renounced or
transferred because they are necessary for
the fulfillment of man’s primordial
obligations are called
A. Perfect rights B. Alienable
rights
C. Acquired rights D. Inalienable rights
206. Principal Miguel shares this thought
with his teachers: "Subject matter should
help students understand and appreciate
themselves as unique individuals who
accept complete responsibility for their
thoughts, feelings, and actions." From 209. the 19th century saw the development
which philosophy is this thought based? of state controlled and state supported
public school system. Existing ideology was
A. Perennialism
the concept of national sovereignty. Under
B. Essentialism a democracy, education equips citizens with
the principles and duties of citizenship to
C. Existentialism
guarantee national stability. Such is the
D. Progressivism ideology of __________ .
207. How can a teacher establish the A. Citizenship B. Progressivism
reliability of a test?
C. Nationalism D. Education
1) Repeat the same test
210. The following are the characteristics of
2) Administer a parallel test a good teaching/learning practice EXCEPT?
D. Social expectations influence
development in early stage
212. Which questioning technique would be
appropriate for inductive lessons?
A. Use questions requiring only memory
responses
B. Expect participation only among the
more motivated students
C. Involve students actively in the
questioning process
D. as teacher, you ask no questions

3) Split the test A. Students are governed by fixed and rigid 213. What principle is reflected when a
standards teacher always provides for the
4) Vary the number of items
development of all essential knowledge
C. Life-like situations introduced as learning
A. 1, 2 and 3 B. 2,3 and 4 manipulative skills and attitudes?
experience in the classroom
C. 1 and 4 only D. 2 and 4 only A. Principle of Needs B. Principle of
C. Students are given more opportunity to
Balance
208. On which policy is R.A. 4670 known as act or experience learning.
the Magna Carta for Public Teachers C. Principle of Unity D. Principle of
D. Evaluation is made as an integral part of
focused? organization
teaching procedures.
A. Right to establish or join an organization 214. A teaching method proceeds from the
211. Which of the following is NOT a
details of a lesson towards generalization is
B. Code of ethics for professional teachers principle of development?
called:
C. Recruitment shall take place after A. Development follows an orderly,
A. Deductive B. Inductive
training predictable sequence
C. Debate D. Problem solving
D. Promotion and improvement of social B. Numerous studies show how individual
and economic status of public school develop 215. To accomplish many good activities in
teachers a particular class period, the teacher must
C. Early development is more critical than
later development
A. Add curricular activities B. Provide
unique teaching aids
C. Institute a systematic plan D. Use
expensive material
216. one way to encourage students who
lack in reading to love reading is to:
A. Reprimand him B. Ask the students to
buy books
C. Provide reading materials D. Isolate Him
217. Which of the following style or
technique would make the teacher a good
classroom manager– teacher with eyes at
the back of the head?
A. Give your students the “head to toe”
look when angry
B. Uses eye contact technique with your
students
C. Fear and fight dominates the classroom
atmosphere
D. Being aware of all the actions and
activities in the classroom
218. The sociogram reveals that four
students is your class formed a “clique”.
This means that the teacher should:
A. Allow them to be together all the time
B. Encourage them to join the groups
C. Discourage them from joining other 222. The recommended method to use if
groups the teachers wishes each learner to
concentrate in learning a topic to his skills
D. disband the group
are properly assessed is.
A. Semantic webbing
219. Parents negatively react to the
B. Independent study
inclusion of play in children’s curriculum. A
teacher who knows the importance of play C. Role playing
would tell the parents that __________?
D. Field trip
A. Playing is important in the child’s
223. The ________ method is observed if
cognitive development
we wish the pupil learn from real life
B. playing is a good form of exercise situation dilemmas.
C. Playing gives children pleasure A. Situation B. Lecture
D. Playing is a stage of child’s development C. Textbooks D. Observation
220. The ability to perceive how objects are 224. The ________ method is used to make
related in order to mentally perceive what the learners study in detail a specific thing,
is seen, thus creating concrete visual images person or place not known to them
from memory refers to
A. Case study B. Participation
A. Visual spatial intelligence
C. Project D. Field trip
B. Musical Intelligence
225. Which of the following method will
C. Linguistic intelligence you used to verify a certain findings and to
make the learners handle apparatus
D. Logical reasoning intelligence
properly?
221. The _________ method is used when
A. Textbook method B. Laboratory
the learners are made to observe things in a
method
certain place like the market.
C. Field trip method D. Project
A. Participatory B. Case study
method
C. Simulation D. Field trip
226. The ________ method is utilized if the 231. If you wish to relate a subject matter 236. The ______ approach is observed
learners are trained to do creative products. to one of the four principles of learning, the when the learners want to meet the
________ approach should be used. criterion level of success act set by the
A. Project B. Case study C. Field trip
teachers.
D. Simulation A. Multidisciplinary B. Interdisciplinary
A. Mastery learning B. Interdisciplinary
227. If the material is dangerous for the C. Conceptual D. Integration
learners to handle, which of the following C. Conceptual D. Modular
232. The ________ approach is used if the
method will you use?
teacher wishes to solve a problem being 237. Which approach is used to emphasize
A. Textbook B. Group met in the school. the skills in informing conclusions?
discussions
A. Mastery B. Integration A. Multidisciplinary B. Interdisciplinary
C. Lecture-demonstration D. Eclectic
C. Action learning D. Value clarification C. Conceptual D. Inquiry
228. Which method is used to develop
233. You wish to make the learners learn or 238. Which of the following approaches is
scientific inquiry among the learners?
internalized fully a subject matter to be used to include issues confronting the
A. Project B. Case study taught to them. Which of the following will societies?
you need?
C. Problem solving D. Simulation A. Integration B. Interdisciplinary
A. Integrated B. Multi-media
229. The ________ method is used to find C. Conceptual D. Inquiry
out the learner’s knowledge about a certain C. Master D. Multi-disciplinary
239. The _______ approach is used to make
topic assigned to them.
234. Which of the following approaches will the learners enunciate their feelings or
A. Independent study B. Textbook be used if you wish to relate a particular attitudes about certain issues.
subject to all disciplines of learning?
C. Lecture D. Question and A. Value clarification B. Mastery
answer A. Multidisciplinary B. Interdisciplinary
C. Integration D.
230. The ________ approach is utilized C. Value clarification D. Integration Interdisciplinary
when the learners are trained to ask
235. To enable the learners to learn by their 240. The _________ method is used if the
intelligent question.
own pace of growth, _________ approach is learners are to use their senses effectively.
A. Process B. Discovery used.
A. Textbook B. Lecture
C. Inquiry D. Value certification A. Inquiry B. Discovery C. Mastery demonstration
D. Modular
C. Observation D. Independent study
241. The most important criterion in test
construction is
A. Preparation of table of specifications
B. Congruency of the items with objectives
C. Stem should contain the central problem
D. Options should be almost the same
length
242. Which of the following is the most
important contribution of Gestalt
psychology to the theories of learning?
A. Cognitive insight
B. The use of multimedia approaches
C. The concept of readiness in learning
D. The use of reinforcement
243. What psychological principle is used
when teacher links the new information to
the previous one to enable the students to
gain a holistic view of the topic?
A. Stimulation B. Accommodation
C. Assimilation D. conceptualization
244. Young children have a short attention
and interest span. What kind of task should
the teacher give them?
A. Challenging and interesting activities
B. Long but interesting activities
C. Easy and difficult activities
D. Short, varied, interesting activities 248. Which type of test is used to discover
further attitudes about self and
245. What is possessed by the learner when
he can use language with ease and fluency
in any given situation?
A. Personality test B. Intelligence test
A. Bilingual ability B. High cognitive
C. Achievement test D. Diagnostic test
skills
C. A photographic memory D.
Communicative competence 249. Which behavior is exhibited by a
student who is strong in interpersonal
246. What is the main concern of spiraling a
intelligence?
curriculum?
A. Works by his/her own.
A. curriculum renewal and revision
B. Spends time meditating.
B. Horizontal articulation among the
students in a grade level C. Keeps interest to himself/herself.
C. Vertical articulation of a given subject D. Seeks out a classmate for help when
across a grade level problem occurs.
D. Incorporating government thrusts and 250. A parent visited you regarding his son’s
societal concerns low grades. He showed you his quizzes, unit
tests and projects. You discovered that his
247. Which of this information is not
name is Mel and you wrongfully put his
entered in Form 1 or the School Registrar?
name on the girl’s list. What will you do?
A. Alphabetical list of students, boys
A. Recognize your mistake and promise to
separated from girls.
correct the grade
B. Daily attendance record of each student.
B. Insists: that you are right in grading him.
C. Grade obtained by each student in all
C. Refer the matter to the principal
his/her subjects.
D. Ignore the complain
D. Personal data of the students in the
registrar.
251. What should a cooperating teacher do
to help the student teacher who has been
assigned to him/her?
A. Provide opportunities for the student
teacher to acquire the skills and
competencies to be an effective teacher.
B. Show your lesson plan and let him/her
follow what is in your lesson plan.
C. Write or prepare activities to be done
and let him/her execute these in class
D. Don’t allow him/her to make her own
decisions as to how the lesson is to be
introduced.
252. Which of these techniques is BEST
suited to developing skill in asking and
answering questions?
A. Interviews B. Song analysis
C. Pictorial review D. Riddles
252. Most delinquents are found to have
low IQ. They can hardly read and
comprehend. How can a teacher help
them?
A. Call for their parents.
B. Refer them to a doctor.
C. Give them remedial class D. Suspend
them from classes
253. Children learn what they live by. Treat
them with respect and they will respect
others. Shout at them and they will be
shouting at others, too. How would you
explain this behavior?
A. They are easily impressed B. They are
imitative
C. they cannot tell right from wrong
They are observant
254. What should be done with a student in
the upper grades who is a non-reader?
A. Encourage him to join a reading club
B. Give him comic books
C. Have him attend remedial reading class
D. Transfer him to lower section
255. In which situation is learning most
likely to happen?
A. When students work by themselves
B. When students are quiet and well
behaved
C. When all the needed materials are
available
D. When students know the importance of
the task at hand
256. Social adjustment means the ability to
behave in accordance with?
A. Universal truths
B. Self-concept
C. Stereotyped behaviors
D. Social expectations
257. How can a teacher avoid “breakdown
and interruptions” I daily class procedures?
D.
A. Punish the misbehaving students
B. Establish routine for daily tasks
C. Assign a leader to assist everyone
D. Allow students to make their own
regulations
258. Which is made after certain norms has
been established?
A. Departmental test B. Local-city
wide test
C. Teacher-made test D.
Standardized test
259. A high school principal would like to
know the causes of drop-outs in his school
so he could find solutions to this problem.
What type of researched is used?
A. Applied B. Action
C. Pure D. Experimental
260. If we aim to produce globally
competitive graduates, the Philippine
education should give major emphasis to
_______________.
A. English, Science and Mathematics D. Have a big clock installed in the
classroom for everyone's guidance
B. Technology and citizenship education A. Enjoy the great works of man such as
264. One learns by association and also by classics
C. Humanities and work education
insight. This shows that the association and
B. Learn the philosophy “know thyself”
D. Bilingual education and values education cognitive theories of learning are:
C. Make the distinctly civilized, educated
261. Which of the following can be A. Diametrically opposed B.
and refined
considered a form of civic engagement? Complementary
D. Develop man into a thinking individual
A. Patronizing Filipino products C. Partly wrong D.
Partly correct 268. For a teacher to be competent, he/she
B. Critical of government officials
is required to specialize in certain area. This
265. Mothers who demand their 3 to 5 year
C. Bribing government officials pillar of learning is
old child to suspend their time in serious
D. Electoral participation academic study, forget that early childhood A. Learning to do B. Learning to
is in the live together
262. A teacher wants to make a rubric for
scoring students' output. Which format will A. Gang age B. Questioning age C. Learning to be D. Learning to
use differential weighs for the qualities of a know
C. Initiative age D. Toy age
product or a performance?
269. What pillar of learning is concerned on
266. Identical twins are more than alike
A. Performance basedB. Rating scales material development rather than of
than fraternal twins. Which of the following
human development?
C. Holistic rubric D. Analytic statements/principles is supported by this?
rubric A. Learning to do B. Learning to live
A. Heredity has a part in determining
longer
263. How can a teacher develop the value physical appearance
of time such as punctuality and maximal C. Learning to be D. Learning to
B. Intelligence is determined partly by pre-
utilization of time? know
natal nutrition
A. Avoid disruptions due to improper 270. What is the advantage of using
C. Environment affects both fraternal and
behavior computers in processing test results?
identical twins
B. Consistently follow schedule for A. Its processing takes a shorter period of
D. Intelligences hinges in physical structure
classroom routine time.
267. Which of the following activities is
C. Rush if you are getting late for the right B. Test results can easily be assessed.
stressed by humanistic education?
time
C. Its statistical computation is accurate.
D. All of the above.
271. Multiple choice test is considered the
BEST type of test because
_______________
A. It is easy to conduct
B. It contains many responses
C. measure several competencies in one
test
D. It possess the qualities of other types of
tests
272. While serving during the elections,
some trouble makers enter your precinct.
What do you think is the most appropriate
thing to do?
A. Challenge them to a duel
B. Close the precinct and go home
C. Ignore them and look for a safe place
D. Seek the assistance of law enforcers
273. Which of the following will you
recommend to a senior high school scholar
who is impregnated by a fellow student?
A. Force her boyfriend to marry her
B. Tell the parents about the condition
C. Stop schooling till after she gave birth
D. Direct her to an abortion clinic
274. Which describes an inappropriate
practice in the education of young children?
A. Individual differences are expected and
accepted
B. Integrated teaching-learning
C. Isolated skills development
D. positive guidance techniques
275. Honesty remains a value even if
nobody in a organization values it. This
pronouncement comes from the mouth of
a(an)
A. Pragmatist B. Idealist
C. Reconstructionist D. Progressivist
276. I cannot forget my friend’s birthday for
it comes one day after my birthday. Which
principle of association as applied to
memory explains this?
A. Contiguity B. Similarity
C. Frequency D. Content
277. A fresh teacher graduate is usually
idealistic. Which one will most likely inspire
her to cling to her idealism?
A. Introduction of educational innovations
B. Support of living models
C. Pressure of work
D. High salary
278. I cannot help but recall the sister’s
convent which served as my boarding house
in high school now that I am in a noisy
boarding house. Which principle of
association explains this?
A. Similarity B. Contiguity
C. Frequency D. Contrast
279. Which principle of association ass
applied to memory is this? The recall of an
object or idea triggers recall of other
objects like it
A. Contrast B. Contiguity C. Similarity
D. Frequency
280. Whose thought is this: “Although there
is an external world from which human
beings acquire sensory information, ideas
originate from the workings of the mind.”
A. Idealist B. Realist C. Empiricist
D. pragmatist
281. The process by which certain
potentials are inherited from the parents
for his development
A. Life B. Birth C. Heredity D.
Character
282. This theory states that there are 8
basic development stages that the
individual has to pass through his life
A. Learning Theory 290. These statements imply that children
at the early learning stage consider parents
B. Psychoanalytic Theory A. Recognition B. Reversibility
and teachers as authorities and models.
C. Psychosocial Theory C. Assimilat8ion D. Conservation
A. Parents and teachers should always
D. Cognitive Development 287. Refers to the idea that no individual coordinate children’s activities
are exactly the same or alike.
283. Transition age from childhood to B. Parents should enforce strict discipline at
adulthood where rapid physical changes A. Cognitive theory B. Exclusivity home and teachers in school
and sex maturity occur resulting in changes theory
C. Parents and teachers should be the role
in ways of feelings, thinking and acting.
C. Individual Differences D. models at all times
A. Puberty B. Adolescence Emotional Quotient
D. Parents and teachers should always
C. Early Adulthood D. Stage V 288. He is known as the Father of Modern consult each other with regards the child’s
I.Q. Test intellectual development
284. Modifying an existing scheme after an
individual’s interaction with the A. Lewis Terman B. Erick 291. Any change in the behavior of an
environment, resulting in the creation of a Erickson individual
new scheme.
C. Laurence Kohlberg D. Martin A. Learning B. Response
A. Assimilation B. Interaction Lesley
C. Change D. Development
C. Recognition D. Accommodation 289.“Intellectual appreciative experience” is
292. Which of the following principles IS
…
285. Theory stating that a person’s behavior NOT considered under Classical
can be motivated by urges towards self- A. Base on the premise that all learning has Conditioning by Ivan Pavlov?
satisfaction. emotional correlates
A. Excitation B. Adhesive
A. Psychoanalytic Theory B. Obtained in the field of music, art and Principle
literature
B. Cognitive Development Theory C. Stimulus Generalization D. None of the
C. the acquisition and retention of facts and above
C. Psychosocial Theory
information
293. This stimulation of action best explains
D. Moral development theory
D. assumes that human activities are based the behavior of an individual to take what
286. The ability of a child to conceptualize on stimulus and response he perceives to be the shortest route to his
the retention and preservation of the same goals.
quantity under various changes.
A. Recognition B. Assimilation C. “The learning center of life” A. Scholastic achievement B. Faculty
development
C. Response D. Motivation D. “A place where new beginnings begin”
C. Academic freedom D. Voluntary
294. The process by which an individual 297. Which of the following statements is
accreditation
acquires the social and cultural heritage of given emphasis by “humanistic education?”
the society where he belongs. 300. The period of physical, especially
A. The great works of man such as the
sexual, and mental maturation which is
A. Socialization classics should be enjoyed.
characterized by rapid somatic growth is
B. Internalization B. Man should learn the different known as
philosophies of education
C. Integration A. infancy B. early childhood
C. Build a man who is distinctly civilized,
D. Acquisition C. Puberty D. Adulthood
educated and refined
295. What is the main function of the 301. Claustrophobia is an irrational fear of
D. Develop man into a thinking individual
philosophies of education?
A. Darkness B. Strangers
298. A teacher who advocates the
A. To aid the leaner to build his/her own
pragmatic philosophy of education believes C. Closed Space D. Height
personal philosophy.
that experience should follow learning,
302. An eye defect characterized by clear
B. Define goals and set directions from thus, she has to?
vision in one dimension but unfocused
which educational efforts should be
A. require her student mastery of the vision on the other is called
exerted.
lessons
A. Myopia B. Astigmatism
C. Provide guidelines in the foundation of
B. encourage her students to memorize
educational policies and programs C. Hyperopia D. Presbyopia
facts
D. Provide norms and standards for 303. Which of the following statements
C. equip her students with basic skills and
evaluation purposes. does not apply to adolescents?
abilities
296. According to Froebel, kindergarten is A. They desire the approval of their peers
D. provide her student with opportunities
also known as
to apply their skills and abilities B. They seek dependence on their parents
A. “A place where children have fun and
299. How are institutions of learning C. They have a marked sex development
enjoyment”
encouraged to set higher standards over
D. None of the above
B. “Garden where children could grow and and above the minimum requirement for
develop” state recognition?
304. As young people mature, society A. Always give explanation or reason for A. Are different
expects them to develop competencies and their failures rather than own their faults
B. Have identical element
assume social roles in a conventional
B. Like to take the blame for their faults
manner. C. Occur in the same place
C. bribe their elders with promises
A. expectation of parents B. D. Vary in difficulty
influence of peers groups D. substitute words for deeds
313. When the learner is well-motivated, he
C. influence of formal education D. 309. Which of the following is true of performs his task
cultural demands Abnormal Psychology?
A. with indifference
305. The founder of the theory of A. It studies the cause of personality defects
B. with disinterest
psychology called psychoanalysis was
B. It measures the accomplishments of the
C. with arrogance
A. Lock B. Hume C. Freud D. individual
Leibnitz D. with enthusiasm
C. it concentrates on the scholastic
306. When the learner reaches a point performance of the individual 314. A six-year-old child who has a mental
where no further improvement can be age of eight years has an IQ of
D. it investigates the educational
expected, he is in a so-called
background of the individual A. 120 B. 130 C. 132 D. 133
A. Development crisis B. Learning plateau
310. Which of the following is a continuous 315. The ratio obtained by dividing mental
C. Regression D. Depression variable? age by chronological age times 100 is called
307. Regarding the sexual maturation of A. Weight B. Sex C. Nationality A. derived quotient B. deviation
boys and girls, teachers should bear in mind D. Race
C. Intelligence quotient or IQ D. Intelligence
that:
311. Which of the following is true about ratio
A. Girls mature at a late stage than boys one’s IQ?
316. Which of the following was written by
B. Girls mature at an earlier stage than boys A. it remains fairly constant B. it is highly Plato?
changeable
C. Boys and girls mature at the same time A. Sic et Non B. The School and
C. it is affected by attitude D. it is never Society
D. there is no marked differences in their
constant
time of maturity C. The Republic D. Emile
312. Transfer of training easily takes place if
308. Rationalization is used by student who
the activities involved
317. Who among those below asserted that
“Education is for complete living?”
A. Dewey B. Spencer C. Kant
D. Froebel
318. The right of an educational institution
and its faculty to prescribe the
methods/strategies of teaching refers to:
A. Building style
B. Choice of curriculum
C. Academic freedom
D. Co and extra-curricular program
319. The 1987 Constitution provides that
religious instruction can be given
A. with the students’ consent
B. with the parent/guardian approval
C. with mayor’s permit
D. with the school’s support
320. Public schools in the Philippines are
the contribution of which colonizer?
A. American B. British
C. Japanese D. Spanish
321. Hardship allowance is given to a
teacher when
A. s/he’s assigned in a depressed area
B. s/he’s given additional teaching load
C. s/he’s assigned in a barangay high school C. Admit the fact that he doesn’t know the
answer
D. s/he’s assigned in a hazardous area
D. Ask volunteers to answer the question
322. Which of the following principles of
and do research on it later.
human growth refers to the situation that
girls mature earlier than boys? 325. The heredity traits acquired by a
person in his lifetime
A. Growth follows a sequential pattern
A. Are transmissible to his offspring
B. Development rates vary
B. Reappears in his future grandparent
C. Each stage of development has
characteristics traits C. Have no influence on the offspring
D. Maturation should precede certain type D. Become recessive traits
of learning
326. When student are given a chance to
323. A teacher who gives a uniform settle differences of opinion by discussion,
assignment to be worked out by all learners they develop:
in Arithmetic is not observing a
A. Fair play B. Tolerance
characteristic of a good assignment. Which
characteristic is overlooked? C. Irritants D. sociability
A. It should be definite 327. The school’s responsibility towards
teenagers “gang age” is:
B. It should be stimulating
A. Provide the gang all the freedom it needs
C. It should emphasize the essential
B. Gives classroom activities to give
D. It should provide for individual
direction to out-of-school youth activities
differences
C. Supervise gang activities
324. If a student asks a question which the
teacher does not have a ready answer, the D. set up norms of conduct or the member
latter should: of the gang
A. Dismiss the question as irrelevant
B. Offer a bluff
328. In an intelligence test, a 13-year old girl and/or graph to grasp new meaning refers 335. The capacity to analyze one’s feelings
got a score equivalent to that of a 15-year to and thus be able to understand and be able
old. This means: to know the motives of other people’s
A. Visual intelligence B. Linguistic
actions.
A. That the girl must be accelerated Intelligence
A. Spatial B. Personal
B. That the girl 12-years older mentally C. Feelings sensitivity D. Jargon
C. Logical D. Diametric
C. That the girl has a chronological age of 15 332. The sensitivity to tone and pitch,
allowing one to produce musical scoring is
D. That she has a mental age of 13
intelligence in?
336. The type of intelligence which enables
329. Which statement is not necessary to
A. Musical B. Verbal a person to understand other person’s
achieve the learner’s interest in a learning
Ability feelings, behavior and motivation.
activity?
C. Quantitative exercises D. A. Emotional B. Spatial
A. The activity must lead to a practical end
Qualitative analysis
C. Social intelligence D. Quantitative and
B. The activity must be within the ability of
333. One’s ability to do abstract reasoning Qualitative
the learner
and manipulate symbols refers to what type
337. The type of intelligence which
C. The activity must fill a need recognized of intelligence?
characterizes actress, actors, mimes,
by the learner
A. Musical B. Personality dancers and people of the Arts?
D. The learner must have the experience identification
A. Bodily-kinesthetic B. Scientific
that will furnish the background for the
C. Mental ability
activity C. Research D. Emotions
D. Mathematical-logical
330. He is responsible for the theory which 338. An emerging thrust in determining
recognizes the importance of developing 334. The ability to perceive how objects are one’s personality, whether pleasant or
multiple intelligence? related in order to mentally perceive what unwholesome, this type of personality
is seen, thus creating concrete visual images measurement is the wholesomeness of
A. Jean Piaget B. Howard Gardner
from memory refers to? one’s virtues, i.e., values, relationships with
C. Frederick Froebel D. Sigmund Freud other, adjustments to varying situations,
A. Visual-spatial Intelligence B. Musical
behavior an motivations
331. The need to recognize and develop
C. Language D. Logical
special sensitivity to language, thus helping A. Emotional Quotient (E.Q.)
reasoning
the learners to use the right word, phrase
B. Intelligence Quotient (I.Q.)
C. Maladjustment personality
D. Anticipated behavior
339. It is a measurement of personality
which is the result by dividing the mental
age by the chronological age.
A. Emotional quotient (E.Q.)
B. Intelligence Quotient (I.Q.)
C. Multiple intelligences
D. Forecasted behavior quotient
340. The teacher must be aware that both
heredity and environment represent
complex factors, exerting many specific
influences on an individual’s growth. Which
of the following statements best represents
the influence of heredity and environment?
A. Heredity counts; environment is less
important.
B. If the environment is changed, heredity
becomes less important.
C. The relative influences of heredity and
environment can vary widely in an
individual’s growth
D. In the long run, both tend to cancel each
other’s influences
341. Heredity has a part in determining
intelligence. Which of the following
statements support this principle?
A. Environment affects both fraternal and
identical twins
B. Intelligence hinges in physical structures
C. Intelligence is determined partly by pre-
natal nutrition
D. Identical twins are more alike than
fraternal twins
342. Educators who contributed to the
“open education” movement include:
A. Neill and piaget B. Kohl and
kozol
C. Bruner and Silberman D. All
of the above
343. A child’s social skills can be measured
by:
A. direct observation and parent-teacher
conferences
B. psychological test
C. adaptive behavior scales
D. A and C above
344. A teacher uses behavioral modification
techniques in his classes. Which of the
following student behaviors would he find
most difficult to change?
A. Aggressive tendencies towards
classmates
B. Poor habits in organizing work materials
C. Interrupting a speaker
D. Abandoning a project before it is finished
345. Learning-disabled children most
characteristically have:
A. low IQ
B. poor socio-economic backgrounds
C. An average level of intelligence
D. minimal brain damage
346. Which of the following is true about
educable mentally retarded children?
A. Their IQ range between 50 and 70
B. They have short attention spans and
experience difficulty in generalizing
C. Their reading, writing, and arithmetic
skills cannot be improved
D. A and B above
347. Which of the following are
characteristics of a dyslexic child?
A. Mirror writing B. listlessness
C. Below-average intelligenceD.
Hyperactivity
348. Students with secondary reading
problems have capacity to read, but are
non-readers because of:
A. auditory problems
B. congenital defects
C. visual-acuity impairment
D. Environmental or Emotional factor
349. If a teacher accepts Maslow’s theory
on the hierarchy of needs, he or she will
probably structure objectives to:
A. Meet both physiological and intellectual
needs of students
B. Eliminate testing
C. Eliminate extrinsic motivations
D. maintain a certain anxiety level for
increased competition
350. The knowledge explosion has led to
crowding more and more information into
curriculum courses. A likely result is that:
A. the textbook will no longer be the main
instructional medium in many classes
B. the child may spend more time in school
C. the teacher may have to rely more on
these multimedia materials
D. all of the above
351. During the learning process the
teacher has most control over:
A. The learners
B. The learning environment
C. The Learning process D. A sensitivity-training meeting for the
purpose of helping students ace their
D. The behavior of the learners
school-related problems and learn how
352. Which of the following conditions does their actions can affect others.
NOT contribute to a climate psychologically
suited to learning?
A. The teacher acts like a “real person.”
B. The teacher makes all of the decisions
about students learning activities.
C. The teacher accepts students as they are
D. The teacher shows trust in students’
decisions
353. William Glasser advocates the frequent
use of classroom meetings, with teacher
and students sitting in a small circle. Which
one of the following types of discussion
would NOT be appropriate in such a
setting?
A. An educational-diagnostic conference on
the learning weaknesses of individual
students
B. .An open.-ended meeting for the purpose
of exploring and discussing student’s ideas
about the curriculum.
C. A social-problem-solving meeting to
resolve teacher or student problems
relating to the school, the class, or any
individual member.

LET REVIEWER
GENERAL EDUCATION- SOCIAL STUDIES
1. Which statement is TRUE of the pre-
Spanish Filipino government?
a. The datu exercised all the powers of
government.
b. Laws were formulated by a law making
body elected by the datu.
c. Laws were formulated by a law making
body elected by the community.
d. There was a court created by the datu to
hear complaints.
2. What characteristic/s of the government
is established by the 1987 Constitution?
I. Presidential system of government with
three branches.
II. Parliamentary system of government.
III. The three branches of government are
separate and independent of one another.
IV. The three branches of government have
a check and balance over one another.
a. I only
b. II only
c. II, III, and IV b. A form of dictatorship
d. I, III, and IV c. Anti-poor
3. If our present government is a d. Elitist
democracy, where does power reside?
6. With the Batasang Pambansa performing
a. In the Filipino people legislative and executive powers in the
Marcos
b. In Congress
regime, which form of government was
c. In the President
implemented?
d. In the Supreme Court
a. Parliamentary
4. In President Quezon’s time, the country
b. Dictatorial
had the Philippine Commonwealth. What is
TRUE c. Monarchial
about the Philippine Commonwealth? The d. Presidential
Filipino people _____________________.
7. What form of government is
a. Were fully independent. characterized by the separation of powers?
b. Were partially independent. a. Parliamentary
c. Were granted total freedom to course b. Presidential
their destiny only in matters of education.
c. Aristocracy
d. Were citizens of the United States.
d. Monarchical
5. In the decade of the 70’s, one clamor of
8. To which type of political system do we
the activists who staged street
belong?
demonstration on
a. Colonialism
the streets was “Down with the oligarchs!”
What did they accuse government of as b. Totalitarianism
suggested by the underlined word? c. Democracy
a. A rule of the few rich d. Capitalism
9. In which form of government does power d. Division of labor a. Totalitarianism
or authority reside in a few persons who
12.The Philippine legislature is divided into b. Constitutional monarchy
govern
two major bodies, the Senate and the
c. Oligarchy
for their own interest? House of
d. Aristocracy
a. Oligarchy Representatives. Which among the
following describes this division of the 15.What right is violated when one opens a
b. Monarchy
legislative body letter without permission from the
c. Democracy addressee?
of the country?
d. Parliamentary a. Right to privacy of communication and
a. Bipartisanism
correspondence.
10.Which of the following represents the
b. Co- legislative power
smallest subunit of government in the b. Right to read a letter.
Philippines? c. Unicameralism
c. Right to open the envelope without
a. Purok d. Bicameralism permission.
b. Barangay 13.Which type of governance is d. Right to private affairs.
characterized by a union of partially self-
c. Sitio 16.When an individual is imprisoned
governing states or
without proper investigation, what right is
d. Zone
regions united by a central government? violated?
11. The Philippine government is divided
a. Federalism a. Right to due process of law
into three branches: executive, legislative
and b. Socialism b. Right to secure persons
judiciary. Which among the following c. Democracy c. Right to process paper
doctrines best describes the model of
d. Totalitarianism d. Right to protection
governance in
14.In England, Queen Elizabeth acts as a 17.What law was passed by the Philippine
the Philippines?
head of state. This country also has a Congress in 1995 which affirms the total
a. Tricameralism parliament
integration of persons with disabilities into
b. Separation of powers and a Prime Minister. Which among the the mainstream of society?
following describes the form of
c. Emancipation of state
government?
a. Republic Act No. 7277 a. Rule of law a. Freedom of conversation
b. Republic Act No. 7784 b. Rule of the majority b. The right to private property
c. Republic Act No. 7722 c. Separation of church and state c. The right to privacy of communication
d. Republic Act No. 7776 d. Social justice d. Right to information on matters of public
concern
18. An individual has the right to file writ of 21.In connection with government
amparo before the investigation of an transactions involving public interest which 24.In Philippine history, who was known as
policy is “The Great Dissenter”?
administrative case filed against him/ her.
What fundamental right is invoked by the adopted in the Constitution to assure public a. Camilo Osias
of accountability and transparency?
individual? b. Manuel Roxas
a. Full public disclosure
a. Right to life, liberty and security c. Claro M. Recto
b. Balanced and healthful ecology
b. Right to due process d. Eulogio Rodriguez
c. Private enterprise and incentives to
c. Right to be defended by a public attorney 25.Who first introduced the Islamic religion
needed investments
to the Philippines?
d. Right to self- defense
d. Rural development and agrarian reform
a. Rajah Baguinda
19.What is the writ of habeas corpus?
22. Filipino citizens have the power to
b. Idi Amin
a. Right to information privacy participate in the establishment or
administration of c. Mukdum
b. Right to accumulate data
government such as right to vote and be d. Abu Bakr
c. Right to transmit data
voted upon as an exercise of
26. The Japanese successful invasion was
d. Right to search for private information
____________________. climaxed by the surrender of the joint
20. Which principle states that no man in Filipino
a. Political rights
his country is above the law and that laws
American forces on May 6, 1942. Where did
must be b. Civil rights
this happen?
obeyed by all and applied to everyone – rich c. Social rights
a. Bataan
or poor, lowly or powerful, without fear or
d. Economic rights
b. Corregidor
favor?
23. Which right is violated by wiretapping?
c. Capas
d. Manila b. Law of cause and effect b. Relativism
27.Who is the President who is known for c. Principle of marginal utility c. Ethnocentrism
his “Filipino First Policy” and Austerity
d. Law of supply and demand d. Favoritism
Program?
31. Which explains GNP? 34. The statement that success often comes
a. Diosdado Macapagal
to those with humble beginnings would
a. The total value in pesos of goods and
b. Carlos P. Garcia apply
services produced during the year.
c. Manuel Roxas best to which of the following figures?
b. The total value in pesos of goods
d. Ramon Magsaysay produced during the year. a. Ramon Magsaysay
28. With whom is the “Strong Republic” c. The total value in pesos of services b. Gloria M. Arroyo
associated? produced during the year.
c. Corazon C. Aquino
a. Fidel V. Ramos d. The total value in pesos of goods and
d. Joseph E. Estrada
services produced for 2 quarters.
b. Joseph Estrada
35.Which of the following represent
32. Which term refers to social aspects of
c. Gloria Macapagal- Arroyo ethnocentric behavior?
sex or to socially defined roles and
d. Corazon Aquino expectations a. A tourist who lectures his foreign hosts
on the "uncivilized" nature of
29.When one company controls the supply that are associated with sex?
of sugar, which term applies? their marriage customs
a. Social differentiation
a. Monopoly b. A student who tutors an immigrant in
b. Social class
English
b. Inflation
c. Gender
c. A Hispanic community group demands
c. Economic stability
d. Cultural context that public aid forms be published in English
d. Equilibrium
33. Which does one portray when he thinks and Spanish
30. Tomatoes as off season and so price for that what is foreign is best and that what is
d. A peace Corps volunteer who helps dig
tomatoes are up. Which law/principle in local
wells in Central Africa
Economics explains it? is inferior?
36.With the promotion of social justice in
a. Substitution effect a. Xenocentrism mind, which does NOT belong to the group?
a. Equitable access to education d. Ethnocentrism 43.Society denotes
______________________.
b. Profit sharing 40. The maximum price that can be legally
changed for a good or service is called a. the totality of social organization and its
c. Diffusion of wealth
_____. complex of social relationships
d. Absolute right over property
a. minimum wage b. a group of people who share a common
37.Which part of the Visayas receives the culture
b. price floor
least precipitation?
c. a geographical aggregate who live a
c. legal wage
a. Northern common life and interact with one another
d. price ceiling
b. Eastern d. all of the above
41.The following are legitimate children,
c. Western e. none of the above
EXCEPT ___________.
d. Central 44.Sociologists define culture as:
a. Those born by artificial insemination.
38.When the Filipino reformists asked for a. a state of refinement
b. Those legitimated.
the assimilation of the Philippines by Spain,
b. the plastic and graphics arts
what c. Those born during a valid marriage of
parents. c. activities such as TV sitcoms, soap operas
did they ask for? For the Philippines to
or rock music
________. d. Those born out of a valid marriage of the
parents. d. the totality of meanings, values, customs,
a. become independent from Spain
norms, ideas and symbols
42.Which location should have most nearly
b. become a province of Spain
twelve hours of daylight and twelve hours relative to a society
c. be independent from Spain with certain of
e. none of the above
conditions
darkness during December? A town that is
45.The obligation to repay a person for
d. be represented in the Spanish Cortes located __________.
whom one has received a favor with
39.How is the so-called colonial mentality a. Halfway between the Equator and the undefined
manifested? South Pole.
quantification is ___.
a. Cultural relativism b. Close to the Equator.
a. Pakikisama d. utang na loob
b. Cultural diversity c. Close to the North Pole.
b. kusang loob e. none of these
c. Xenocentrism d. Close to the South Pole.
c. magandang loob
46.The occurrence of graft and corruption,
nepotism and favoritism in the Philippines if
often attributed to the value of:
a. Personalism d. hospitality
b. Impersonalism e. none of these
c. utang na loob
47.The type of residence which permits the
newly married couple to reside
independently of
the parents of the bride and the groom is –
a. patrilocal d. neolocal residence
b. matrilocal e. none of these
c. bilocal
48.The movement of a person or group of
persons to another place more or less for
permanent residence is –
a. migration
b. population growth
c. population change
d. ecological movement
e. none of these
49.____ is the material wealth given to the
bride and her family before marriage.
a. bride wealthd. fetish b. Right to be given the due process of law.
b. fosterage all of these c. Right to be defended by the organization
of teachers to which he/ she is a member.
c. dowry
d. Right to be provided with free legal
50.The division of society into layers in
service by the appropriate office.
termed as –
54.Can you be arrested without a warrant
a. stratification d. life chance matrix
of arrest?
b. status inconsistency e. none of these
a. No, if you are a minor.
c. status defects
b. No, if you are more than 60 years old.
51.The most preferred form of marriage in
c. Yes, if you were reported to have
human societies is –
committed a crime.
a. monogamy d. polyandry
d. Yes, if you are in the act of committing a
b. polygamy e. all of these crime.
c. bigamy 55.Can a person be imprisoned for debt?
52. What is writ of habeas data? a. No, if he can’t pay the interest of his
debt.
a. Right to information privacy
b. Yes, if he has no property with which to
b. Right to accumulate data
pay his debt.
c. Right to transmit data
c. No.
d. Right to search for private information
d. Yes, if he stubbornly refuses to pay.
53.When a teacher is charged with an
56.What does “presumption of innocence”
administrative case committed in the lawful
mean in so far as human rights are
discharge
concerned?
of professional duties, what right may the
a. A suspect is considered guilty until
teacher invoke for her defense?
proven otherwise.
a. Right to receive compensation for the
b. A suspect has the right to remain silent.
duration of the case.
c. A suspect has the right to a legal counsel. b. Homicide c. Graft and corruption
d. A suspect remains innocent until proven c. Slander d. Environmental degeneration
guilty.
d. Malicious Mischief 64.Which is TRUE of the Philippines?
57.No person may be elected as President
61.All Filipino citizens have the right to vote a. It has been colonized by two European
of the Philippines unless he/ she is a
and to be voted upon as a government colonial powers.
____________.
official.
b. It has never been united as a nation.
a. Natural born citizen
What is this constitutional right called?
c. There have been attempts to change its
b. Resident of the Philippines for at least 2
a. Passive right to vote government to a parliamentary
years
b. Political franchise form.
c. At least 21 years old
c. Suffrage d. It is the only Christian country in Asia.
d. Professional
d. Electoral right 65.Which is TRUE of former president
58.A bill becomes a law even if not signed
Corazon Aquino?
by the President after ___ days.
I. The first female president of the
a. 60 62.Which is TRUE of the historical
Philippines.
development of the Philippines?
b. 40
II. The first female president in Asia.
a. It has never been an independent nation.
c. 20
III.Described as the “icon of democracy”.
b. It has been an independent nation ever
d. 30
since. a. I, II, and III
59.Who has the power to declare the
c. It has evolved from a colony to a fully b. I and II
existence of a state of war?
independent nation.
c. I and III
a. Chief justice
d. It has not achieved full independence
d. I only
b. President from the very beginning.
66.Which of the following was first to
c. Senate President 63.Basically, the Philippine agrarian reform
happen?
program is a question of _______________.
d. Congress
a. Aguinaldo was captured.
a. Land distribution
60.How is the crime of rape classified?
b. Aguinaldo declared Philippine
b. Nepotism and corruption
a. Heinous independence.
c. Guerilla warfare against the US was d. Barlaame Josaphat d. Community tax
initiated.
70.While in the capitalist system, “to the 72.Which is an unlawful act of escaping
d. The Philippines was ceded to the US by strongest goes the spoil”, what happens in from payment of taxes?
the Treaty of Paris. the
a. Evasion
67.In 1565, Legaspi concluded a blood cooperative system?
b. Avoidance
compact with the chief of Bohol. Who is
a. All benefits are shared to the members
referred to? c. Exemption
proportionate to the shared capital.
a. Raja Sulayman d. Shifting
b. Goods are distributed among the
b. Sikatuna members but benefiting mostly the 73.What does “capital” in economics refer
policymaking to?
c. Lakandula
body. a. Investment and loss computed
d. Rajah Tupas
c. Goods are distributed among the b. Outcome of business transaction
68.During the Spanish era, who was the
members.
revolutionary leader who waged a long war c. Money/ machines invested to transact
against d. Goods are distributed among the business
members but elected and appointed
the government because it did not allow d. Profit and labor spent spent for business
officials get
proper burial for his brother?
74.Which term refers to duties payable on
more to comprehensive their service.
a. Macario Sakay goods, whether imported or exported?
71.I rent out for Php 10, 000 per month my
b. Andres Bonifacio a. Assessment
only building and lot to the Jesus is Lord
c. Diego Silang Group b. Tariff
d. Francisco Dagohoy which uses it exclusively for religious c. Subsidiary
purposes. I am exempt from payment of
69.What was the first book published in the d. Revenue
Philippines? ________________.
75.The expression promdi connotes
a. Del Superior Govierno a. Property tax ______________________.
b. Doctrina Christiana b. Professional tax a. Ethnocentrism
c. Pasiong Mahal c. Income tax b. Xenocentrism
c. Favoritism a. Social injustice
d. Racial discrimination b. Double jeopardy
76.The primary purpose of taxation is to c. Double taxation
_____________________.
d. Social inequity
a. Raise revenue for the support of the
10
government.
b. Reduce inequalities in wealth and
incomes.
c. Fortify the government against invaders.
d. Make the country a leading industrialized
country in the world.
77.How do you describe a typical social
structure which describes a pattern through
which
relationships at work are ordered?
a. Technological
b. Communistic
c. Capitalistic
d. Bureaucratic
78.When parents decide to send their
children to a private school and pay their
tuition fee
instead of sending them to public school,
they don’t get their share in their benefit
derived from the taxes they pay. This is a
case of ____________________.