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Re-Phil2121 Introduction To The Philosophy
Re-Phil2121 Introduction To The Philosophy
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This refers to the capacity to know everything that there is to know and is a property often attributed to a creator deity.
Select one:
a. Omniscience
c. Logical Positivism
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Select one:
a. regressive
b. aggressive
c. progressive
d. no correct answer
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The Philippines' "Magna Carta for Disabled Persons" is also known as ____.
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a. RA No. 7277
b. RA No. 8750
c. RA No. 9262
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It often refers to an experience with the divine or supreme being, which is conceived as absolute or infinite.
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He is the philosopher who formulated the so-called "context principle" in semantic holism.
Select one:
a. W.V.O. Quine
b. Donald Davidson
c. Gottlob Frege
d. Ludwig Wittgenstein
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According to Peter Vardy, weak anthropocentrism argues that humans are at the center of reality and it is right for them to be
so.
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True
False
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What doctrine states that a word acquires its meaning only within the context of a proposition or sentence?
Select one:
a. context principle
b. philosophy of language
c. reductionism
d. complex system
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Ecologic extension focuses only on the worth of the environment in terms of its utility or usefulness to humans.
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True
False
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In the context of philosophy of language, this refers to the position that sentences have meaning that are independent of
their relations to other sentences or beliefs.
Select one:
a. Epistemological reductionism
b. Atomism
c. Context principle
d. Semantic holism
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Select one:
a. no correct answer
b. simple living
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He suggested that no connection could be made between indeterminism of nature and freedom of will.
Select one:
a. Ted Honderich
b. David Hume
c. Niels Bohr
d. William James
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It is grounded in the idea that everything in the world can actually be reduced analytically to its fundamental physical, or
material, basis.
Select one:
a. Reductive physicalism
b. Predeterminism
c. Logical determinism
d. Metaphysical libertarianism
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This refers to the representation of the world or a way the world could possibly be.
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a. argument
b. proposition
c. opinion
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IDENTIFICATION:
The Christian philosopher who proposed that wisdom is the "father of all virtues."
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He maintains that determinism is true because quantum phenomena are not events or things that can be located in space
and time, but are abstract entities.
Select one:
a. William James
b. Niels Bohr
c. Ted Honderich
d. David Hume
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He posits the uniqueness of all animals and broadens the scope of the moral obligation of care to include all individual
beings
Select one:
a. Josephine Donovan
b. Marti Kheel
c. Rita Manning
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Kant used transcendental arguments to show that sensory experiences would not be possible apart from our contributing to
them their spatial and temporal form, as narrated in this book.
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This book written by Immanuel Kant was used to argue for a deep interconnection between the ability to have self-
consciousness and experience a world of objects.
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d. no correct answer
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It is the notion that all propositions, whether about the past, present, or future, are either true or false.
Select one:
a. Logical determinism
b. Reductive physicalism
c. Predeterminism
d. Logical Positivism
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He developed the concept of transcendental? Philosophy which he liberated from the convergence of neo-Kantianism.
Select one:
a. Carl Zimmer
b. David Hume
c. Harald Holz
d. Jean-Paul Sartre
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Arne Naess refers to this as the fight against pollution and resource depletion, the main goal of which is the health and
affluence of people in the developed countries.
Select one:
b. utilitarianism
c. shallow ecology movement
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The author of "The Reflective Practitioner," a book that introduced the concept of reflection-in-action which explain how
professionals meet the challenges of their work with a kind of improvisation.
Select one:
b. Chris Argyris
c. Christopher Johns
d. Donald Schon
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Pope Benedict XVI's encyclical "Laudato si'" critiques consumerism, environmental degradation, and global warming.
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True
False
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The essay where Arthur Schopenhauer stated, "You can do what you will, but in any given moment of your life you can will
only one definite thing and absolutely nothing other than that one thing.
Select one:
a. Dictionnaire philosophique
b. No correct answer
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Select one:
a. 5
b. 7
c. 6
d. 8
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Which of the following is the South African statesman who introduced the term "holism" in a book he wrote in 1926?
Select one:
a. Jan Smuts
b. Ludwig Wittgenstein
c. Gottlob Frege
d. Donald Davidson
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IDENTIFICATION:
The philosopher who stated that opinion is intermediary between knowledge and ignorance
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George Sessions articulated the principles of the new Deep Ecology Movement along with Arne Naess.
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True
False
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In the US, This was signed into law in 1990 with the aim to end discrimination against individuals with disabilities.
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This refers to problems in body function or alterations in body structure, such as paralysis or blindness.
Select one:
a. Handicap
b. Disability
c. Impairment
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Aside from the Supplemental Security Disability Insurance (SSDI), what is the other program of the US federal government to
assist persons with disability?
Select one:
c. Humana
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The correct answer is: American Association of People with Disabilities (AAPD)
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Select one:
a. ontological
b. semantic
c. confirmation
d. materialism
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The organization behind"Global Disability Action Plan 2014-2021" which intends?to help countries direct their efforts towards
specific actions in order to address health concerns of persons with disabilities.
Select one:
a. UNICEF
c. UNESCO
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Per UNICEF, what is the maximum age for the so-called "children with disabilities?"?
Select one:
a. 16
b. 18
c. 17
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The correct answer is: 18
Question 36
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IDENTIFICATION:
King Solomon's teachings about wisdom was further narrated in this book of
Holy Bible.
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The philosopher who introduced the term "transcendental" to better explain the possibility of being beyond the limits of all
possible experience and knowledge
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The principle introduced by Edmund Husserl which is considered a major philosophical movement in the twentieth century.
Select one:
a. negative theology
b. mysticism
c. stoicism
d. phenomenology
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His book "Heaven and Hell" gives a detailed description of the afterlife, how people live after the death of the physical body.
Select one:
a. Jean-Paul Sartre
b. Emanuel Swedenborg
d. George Putnam
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Select one:
a. Occupational therapy
b. Rehabilitation
c. Habilitation
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IDENTIFICATION:
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IDENTIFICATION:
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Environmental ethics is a branch of applied philosophy that studies the conceptual foundations of environmental values
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True
False
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IDENTIFICATION:
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Select one:
a. opinion
b. fact
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The UN Declaration on the Rights of Mentally Retarded Persons took place in what year?
Select one:
a. 1975
b. 1971
c. 1981
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The word "transcendence" comes from the Latin term "transcendere" which mean what?
Select one:
a. eternal
b. ultimate
c. to go beyond
d. mystic
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He claimed that humanity and all other beings are aspects of a single unfolding reality.
Select one:
a. Aldo Leopold
b. Rita Manning
c. Warwick Fox
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Chris Argyris and Donald Schön conceptualized the idea of single-loop learning and double-loop learning in what year?
Select one:
a. 1978
b. 1982
c. 1990
d. 1988
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IDENTIFICATION:
The god of wisdom in Hinduism
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Consequentialist ethical theories maintain that whether an action is right or wrong is for often independent of whether its
consequences are good or bad.
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True
False
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Select one:
a. Friedrich Nietzsche
b. Plato
c. Aristotle
d. Socrates
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Question 53
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IDENTIFICATION:
According to Confucius, this is "the bitterest way" to acquire wisdom.
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What kind of holism states that no individual statement can be confirmed or disconfirmed by an empirical test, but only a set
of statements?
Select one:
a. confirmation holism
b. total holism
c. semantic holism
d. philosophy of language
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This refers to a specific manner of consideration when it comes to how one sees something.
Select one:
a. propositional attitude
b. point of view
c. world view
d. vantage point
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IDENTIFICATION:
Plato opposed the concept of transcendence by means of this principle, thus creating another branch of philosophy known as:
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Question 57
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Select one:
a. Completare
b. Acheveé
c. Holos
d. Integrum
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IDENTIFICATION:
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IFSW is a global organisation striving for social justice, human rights and social development through the promotion of social
work, best practice models and the facilitation of international cooperation.What does IFSW stand for?
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Select one:
a. sophia
b. philos
c. Athena
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The correct answer is: sophia
Question 61
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Anthropocentric environmentalism is concerned with the conservation of the environment only for exploitation by and for
human purposes.
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True
False
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IDENTIFICATION:
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This philosophical movement arose to protest against the general state ?of intellectualism and spirituality during the late
1820's.
Select one:
a. German Idealism
b. stoicism
c. transcendentalism
d. mysticism
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Question 65
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In W.V.O Quine's name, "O" stands for what?
Select one:
a. Oscar
b. Orville
c. Owen
d. Orman
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Question 66
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This holds that the mind is a nonphysical substance, the seat of consciousness and intelligence, and is not identical with
physical states of the brain or body.
Select one:
a. Logical determinism
b. Metaphysical libertarianism
c. Dictionnaire philosophique
d. Cartesian dualism
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His "looking out" notion in reflective practice was inspired by the work of Barbara Carper's fundamental ways of knowing.
Select one:
a. Christopher Johns
c. Donald Schon
d. Chris Argyris
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False
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It refers to the quality or state of being contained within the boundaries of a person, the world, or the mind.
Select one:
a. stoicism
b. immanence
c. transcendentalism
d. idealism
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This book by Voltaire claimed that "Liberty then is only and can be only the power to do what one will."
Select one:
a. No correct answer
b. Determinism
c. Dictionnaire philosophique
d. Incompatibilism
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This book by Terry Borton popularized a learning cycle composed of the questions "What" "So what?," and "Now what?"
Select one:
a. Reach, Touch and Teach
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This refers to the treatment or consideration of, or making a distinction in favor of or against, a person based on the group,
class, or category to which the person is perceived to belong rather than on individual attributes.
Select one:
a. Ignorance
b. Discrimination
c. Indifference
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Select one:
a. noema
b. transcendence
c. stoicism
d. intentionality
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Question 75
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The correct answer is: They are statements of actuality and experience.
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Select one:
a. knowledge
b. discernment
c. sapience
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It is the philosophy that all events of history, past, present and future, have been decided or are known (by God, fate, or some
other force), including human actions.
Select one:
a. Predeterminism
b. Reductive physicalism
c. No correct answer
d. Metaphsyical libertarianism
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Question 78
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According to Andrew Brennan, libertarian extension is one of the three general ethical approaches in valuing our natural
resources.
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True
False
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The form of incompatibilism which posits that determinism is false and free will is possible.
Select one:
a. Logical determinism
b. Predeterminism
c. Reductive physicalism
d. Metaphysical libertarianism
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In this book, Aristotle maintains that nature has made all things specifically for the sake of man and that the value of non-
human things in nature is merely instrumental.
Select one:
a. Sophist
b. Politics
c. Metaphysics
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