11 — 19 PROGRESSION Edexcel AS and A level Mathematics Statistics and Mechanics Year 1/AS ORV11 — 19 PROGRESSION endorsed or edexcel 3? Edexcel AS and A level Mathematics Statistics and Mechanics Year 1/AS Terese Sort Caen ORVContents @ contents Overarching themes Extra online content. STATISTICS. 1 1 12 13 14 15 2a 22 23 24 25 3a 32 33 34 35 41 42 5.1 52 Data collection Populations and samples Sampling Non-random sampling Types of data The large data set Mixed exercise 1 Measures of location and spread Measures of central tendency Other measures of location Measures of spread Variance and standard deviation Coding Mixed exercise 2 Representations of data Outliers Box plots Cumulative frequency Histograms Comparing data Mixed exercise 3 Correlation Correlation Linear regression Mixed exercise 4 Probability Calculating probabilities Venn diagrams 40 4 43 46 48 53 54 59 63 66 69 70 72 53 54 61 62 63 Ta 72 73 Th Mutually exclusive and independent events Tree diagrams Mixed exercise 5 Statistical distributions Probability distributions The binomial distribution Cumulative probabilities Mixed exercise 6 Hypothesis testing Hypothesis testing Finding critical values One-tailed tests Two-tailed tests Mixed exercise 7 Review exercise 1 MECHANICS 8 Modelling in mechanics 8.1 Constructing a model 82 Modelling assumptions 83 Quantities and units 8.4 Working with vectors Mixed exercise 8 9 Constant acceleration 9.1 Displacement-time graphs 9.2 Velocity-time graphs 9.3 Constant acceleration formulae 1 9.4 Constant acceleration formulae 2 9.5 Vertical motion under gravity Mixed exercise 9 5 78 83 84 88 o1 94 98 101 105 107 109 113 118 119 120 122 125 128 130 131 133 137 az 146 15210 10.1 10.2 10.3 10.4 10.5 10.6 1 1a 112 11.3 Forces and motion Force diagrams Forces as vectors: Forces and acceleration Motion in 2 dimensions Connected particles Pulleys Mixed exercise 10 Variable acceleration Functions of time Using differentiation Maxima and minima problems 156 157 160 162 166 169 173 17 181 182 185 186 11.4 Using integration 11,5 Constant acceleration formulae Mixed exercise 11 Review exercise 2 Exam-style practice: Paper 2 Appendix Answers Index Contents 188 191 193 197 201 204 209 231 iiiOverarching themes e Overarching themes The following three overarching themes have been fully integrated throughout the Pearson Edexcel AS and A level Mathematics series, so they can be applied alongside your learning and practice. 1. Mathematical argument, language and proof + Rigorous and consistent approach throughout + Notation boxes explain key mathematical language and symbols + Dedicated sections on mathematical proof explain key principles and strategies + Opportunities to critique arguments and justify methods 2, Mathematical problem solving ‘The Mathematical Problem-solving cycle + Hundreds of problem-solving questions, fully integrated - specify the problem 1 into the main exercises + Problem-solving boxes provide tips and strategies interpret results dina terwestin * Structured and unstructured questions to build confidence + Challenge boxes provide extra stretch L nT J represent information 3. Mathematical modelling * Dedicated modelling sections in relevant topics provide plenty of practice where you need it + Examples and exercises include qualitative questions that allow you to interpret answers in the context of the model * Dedicated chapter in Statistics & Mechanics Year 1/AS explains the principles of modelling in mechanics Finding your way around the book ‘Access an online digital edition using the code at the Modelling in front of the book 8 mechanics ——— Each chapter starts with a list of objectives The real world applications of the maths you are about to lear are highlighted at the start of the chapter with links to relevant questions in the chapter The Prior knowledge check helps make sure you are ready to start the chapterOverarching themes Exercise questions are = carefully graded so they increase in difficulty and gradually bring you up to exam standard Exercises are packed with exam-style questions to ensure you are ready for the exams Problem-solving boxes provide hints, tips and strategies, and Watch out boxes highlight areas where students often lose marks in their exams Exam-style questions are flagged with ©) — Eachchapterends Challenge boxes _—_Each section begins Step-by-step eee with a Mixed exercise give you a chance to with explanation worked examples ‘questions are flagged 42 Summary of tacklesomemore and key learning focus on the key with © key points difficult questions points types of questions you'll need to tackle Every few chapters a Review exercise helps you consolidate your learning with lots of exam-style questions Exam-style practice Mathematics AS Level Paper 2: Statistics and Mechanics Se acronis te A full AS level practice paper at the back of the book helps you prepare for the real thingExtra online content e Extra online content Whenever you see an Online box, it means that there is extra online content available to support you. SolutionBank SolutionBank provides a full worked solution for every question in the book. CLD catered curensae SE available in SolutionBank. Download all the solutions ——————- {aS a PDF or quickly find the solution you need online all the extra online content for free at: www.pearsonschools.co.uk/sm1maths You can also access the extra online content by scanning this QR viExtra online content Use of technology problems and consolidate your understanding. _graphically using technology. Use pre-made GeoGebra activities or Casio resources for a graphic calculator. GeeGebra GeoGebra-powered interactives ae Interact with the maths you are Explore the maths you are learning learning using GeoGebra's easy-to- and gain confidence in using a use tools graphic calculator Calculator tutorials oe eee eee Our helpful video tutorials will guide you through how to use to_access the function press: your calculator in the exams. They cover both Casio's scientific de, Gav) @) Gar) @ and colour graphic calculators. GEEDD work out each coefficient 8 Step-by-step guide with audio Tc ; instructions on exactly which Se pene rego a buttons to press and what should unctions oo Your calculator, appear on your calculator’s screenPublished by Pearson Education Limited, 8 Strand, London WC2R ORL. wna pearsonschoolsandfecalleges.co.uk Copies of oficial specifications for all Pearson qualifications may be found onthe website: ‘qualifications pearson.com “Text © Pearson Education Limited 2017 Edited by TeehSet Lid, Gateshead Typeset by Tech Set Lid, Gateshead Original illustrations © Pearson Education Limited 2017 over illustration Marcust@eka-arsts ‘The rights of Greg Atwood, an Bettson, Alan Clgg, il Oye, Jane Dye, Keith Gallick Susan Hooker Michael jennings, Jean Littlewood, Bronwen Moran, james Nicholson, Su Nicholson, Laurence Pateman,Kelth Pledger and Harry Smith tobe Identified as authors of this work have ‘been asserted by them in accordance with the Copyright Designs and Patents Act 1988, First published 2017 20191817 10987654321 British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data {catalogue record for this book s avaiable From the British Library (SON 978 1 292232539 Copyright notice All ight reserved. 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