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    48 views80 pages

    Maderas Peru 2004 Comprimido Keyword Principal

    Uploaded by

    Cristhian Sánchez

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF or read online from Scribd
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    Sp esp WoT TO SE RE, nung Jo uoreury wiognos ap puoy 24 ueD snoRUTE “uorwary woquow apr puny aq tro sotoeds sm jo stunoute Tears “osst vas asoge ur QDS PuUE 0) vEeANeG “IEAeoN| pu oA] SOIC 9p aapepy ‘wns ‘oosn Jo seouAcad oxp IHN souoquaaut pre Sposa yoy “anges wo poureyo sea S219 ods sup Jo uonnqunstp 244, wonngunsicr feorgdeo—s SUIS HHL AO SOLLSRIALOVAVHD a ry MYTd Soon Ad SYWACY -smpsnfou-ofo1 pusar 2p seine wpmxo wats wzan09 y osads9 ap HI £9 9p BALA WZ) ~soguaosedso op un ¢'T 2p "s04s109"wsOwD| WOME wz109 Sou nape 80] 2p Bun Jod ‘oouan jap asin evo ocwwon Un -esod sopusype uearosqo as anb som sozepad uo apuaudsop 298 pyran wzans0 | ‘Sojeupayuny seu Uoo “orAaD opm soJ09 ap $9 oouEN fap yeIaysadns ezaoD w] -sosonus “SOpeTT -oxresep ajuactreuempau 0 020d sauorafe ‘ooupu oDuaN ‘on up Ap uD OgT BIN. KARI ap UI OF Bay OMY ‘ad Pp ams pyuozeure vu see sapepHIED uo & aou njuozeur rua sefeq sapepnums up ays “Unst ‘00s & g anua “yeseap, £ oF v0", ‘SOIC =P aIPRN “tgUME ‘09 sn ap Soyaouneredap soj ua enuanouo 2s afsadsa ry] ‘oum ap sauoda & emuesony ©2504 Ua seOYpAHO9S) WOPNGETICL AIadSA VT AG SVOLLSRIALOVAVO upyuag 2 smgoy ‘app sderoacdy seapivoyidg- 20a peg (ypu 18 yey 2) urapuna uncaopiy: 3 VHSVW ONVASY OLLE-VIN-GIVSO-AMACXAANOA [Se ual OUNLILIB YY Py CARACTERISTICAS DE LA MADERA. Col tronco recin cortado presenta las de madera (albura) de color blanco y las capas intemas ( ‘ambas capas un gran contraste de color En la madera seca al ai rela albura se torna de color amarillo pido HUE 8/4 2.5Y y el lor Lustre o brillo Grano TTextura Veteado o figura CARACTERISTICAS TECNOLOGICAS Propiedades Fisicas Densidad basica 073 gvlem? 490% 21% Tar % 180 Propiedades Mecénicas “Mesdulo de elsticidd en flexion iia en el limite de la categoria ‘media con la categoria La madera es mn resistencia mecdnica Presenta buena trabajabilidad y acabado apropiado para la exportacién, ‘madera es estable con bajo riesgo de aserrar por su alta cllo las piezas enteramente de duramen no requieren de preser- vacién, UTILIDAD CHARACTERISTICS OF THE WOOD Color : When freshly cut sap wood (alburnum) is regular ‘num turns pale yellow HUE HUE 5/47.5YR. (Munsell Soil Color Charts). Fragrance Nor-istinctive Shine or gloss ‘Moderate / medium. Grain Inveibred. Firmness (Resistance to impoct) 590 ‘TECHNICAL ADVICE, Aguano masha isa heavy type of wood, showing mid-linear if medium and high saw due to its high me- appropriate finish for the production of ‘wooden floor tiles for export Drying process is stable, low risk of warping. Alburnum is prone to biological attack, pieces containing, nt, therefore alway sleepers, home ind wooden floor tiles ‘puowre Jo Jaws AO|FaA EP 13mg apisuy eq Ayes pu aumaxoy snougy, OAL AUNT OMY sno f iuquow soppuods ‘owed voreury “Ads wnpxoy sim, "dds wungang “ds nduuan “ds mag soxods9 $0] 09 OP -eroose 281 STUCCO “SOIC AD AIPA & OOnUEPME “uNAEp mg ‘omUT] 9p soMauERdap So] Ua WUSWH OL SOI HISeY UP ~f@usaswnvanou a8 nuDg [> UA ‘(L-4e) fxn poumpy anb -sog HOISuRN Uo “Ad-wig) OUFIUOWaAY opaLAn An aab S041 9p uorpeuuoy wo ETE as HHOyEABOI UOHMGENSICL aIQadSA VI AC SVOLLSRIALIVAVO ny snawnes role} OvONaWIV SOLAN OPADINOD [9 Uo Had [PP SaTEISAIOT sopadsa seaomN 9p uopoword,, omaKord OLLPVINFCIVSO-AM M-XAAAOU OIYP ULM UN] WW CARACTERISTICA: LA MADERA Lastre o brillo| “Moderado © medio. Grano = Eniecruzado.| ‘Texture Median. ‘Arcos superpoestos igeramente Contaccién volumética = 13,60 % Relacin TR 220 ‘Compresica paalela (RM) : oR Compresicn perpendicular (ELP) ado. Secado natural lento susceptible a manchis, regular com- portamiento al secado al horno con programa de secado suave ‘a moderado, Durante el secado la madera es estable con bajo riesgo de alabeo. Laalbura es susceptible al ataque biol6gicn de hongos ¢ in- sectes, el duramen es ‘cuando se encuentre en contacto con el suelo yel porcentaje de hhumedad de! medio. Se preserva a presidn con e! método de e€= Tula vacia y con sales preservantes. La albura iene un alto gra do de absorcin, el duramen escaso. UTILIDAD ‘La madera se puede utilizar en carpinterfa, mangos de herra- _mientas, viviendas, construcciones pesacas (paestes, puntales pa- ‘i minas, carrocerias,embalajes pesados, plates y postes cores). (CHARACTERISTICS OF THE WOOD Color: When trunk is freshly cut, the sapwood (alburmurn) is very pale yellow and hardwood (duramen gularly shaped. A gradual t When dried in open air, the Distinctive: when humid, song smell of amends Moderate or medium, Grain Interwoven ‘TRraio 22 146000 —_kgfem? 713 kglen? 332 kg/m? 67 ken? kplen? glen? tions even on the floor and at ambi tion under pressure with empty cel salts. Alburnum absorption is rat Tow duramen absorption od and preserving igh, as opposed 10 USES ‘Wood can be used for woodworking, tool handles, carpentry, beavy duty construction (bridges, underground mine support po- Jes, tuck hops, heavy containers, ples and short poles). BHMOT|A aq on saxou JaKH] SUN ‘PaYSTEAS UUs “SURAIAL apo go soo Ao 9 op Jo ORNS a UO SEN JOH sou Banat ‘opzmd w Jo sooaid amp aye ‘Sake NRA Hq Ut amd sooo 3q peop ‘aso|NNN < SRS pe rpooMS BAIA SU eg ain Jo aaepng Soypursg WOU OU) 1 UaRAT-YSTNOH, 24 ‘osuap Sfareq aBer syBt2q Teo oy jo pap sadn xp 24 -ogpe wad & 183 “do} ayy-josened ‘aseq ay OMI a.qITA Pas -resunp symun ad-sapan <> “30W 30 [PW FANE, IL, -wozeury teyaruag we4NO 249 -]wEPUNGE YOU y= HOMES ‘our ‘uzun pean 4p DANES FAS WS aN AOE WH OODT an 0 usaioq “UPA UNS PUP SOIC oP AUPEY “IAI 30 $29 ~atsoud ay utp sted feqp2y] pu aunesa4 wey pauTE seo ‘sorpods stp Jo uonnqunstp oq, :nopMETSIC peoyyesBo9¢) SaI0adS DHL AO SOLLSRIALIVAVHS TY Ad coon TAC SVMECYN puop ua ‘oouon fap afoyradns wf uo aAovas oft uo seony Copumfop “swzaqeaadiios ap sezaid ap opow *sopura® saucy rout soe uo apuaudsop 2s exonu ezou0o ey :esoynued =a giadns wz FY wu Se -uaums23q Pusy $2 02u ‘ap sousdns Ouran [e f apraa 20|09 ap “osuap oooxd aferoy ‘Teor eam ‘12191 fp augos eUBIgE 090K ‘eprjoserede edo ‘sopedtep & sopeuiduia souorape uoo ase ‘oouspuy> osu, “es ‘spur o wu Og vzmary sloary “pad [op ans wHMoTUR HL Wo sAPeLE SopEPA 9 a & enuao ecru] uo sefeg Sapepaute ua aise atded -S9 &7] wUsUT OOOT & 0 anna “UnIEPY MRS & soi ap aIpePY ‘or -a107| 9p soniauraedap soja eanonowa 2s ajaeds9 ‘OBOE, ap sodas wanapn 390 Uy ZOpABIORS UPHNGSTC AIITASA VT AC SVILISTAALOVAVS rd. sopadsc] stsomN op uppomore.,, prs OLLI-VINFGIVSO-AMM-XAd WOU seo PUNY queda una pelicula de corcho que, al ser raspada, tiene color verde amar Torteza viva de dos capas; una externa lami nar, compacta, de color rosado, con sectores ¢e color anaranja- do pilido y otra interna laminar, fibrosa y compacta CARACTERISTICAS DE LA MADERA, Color : El tronco recién cortado 1OYR.(Munsell olor + Distintivo, parcide a almendras Lustre obrillo foderado 0 median Grano Textura : a YVeleado ofigura __: Poco definido por cos super-puests, ligeramence dilerensiados en bandas angostasparalelas satinadas, con ref Jos dorado. CARACTERISTICAS TECNOLOGICAS, Propiedades Fisicas Densidad bisica 0,70 gem Contraccién angencia, 640% Contraceiin racial 40% Contraccin volumétrica : 10.60% elacién DR 1,52 Propiedades Mecénicas Méidulo de clastcidad en exién + 11000 856,00 ‘Compresién paral 452,60 ‘Compresion perpendicular (ELP) —:&470 Core paraelo alas 1450 Dureza en los 71770 "Tenacidad (resistencia al chogue) 408, RECOMENDACIONES TECNICAS El Ana caspi es una madera pesada, que presenta ciones lineales medias y de contraccién volumétrica estable. Para la resistencia mecéinica se sitia en el limite de la cate~ ‘gorfa media con la categorta alta ‘La madera debe aserrarse con sierras esteltadas por la pre sencia de sflice. En el proceso de secado la madera es estable ccon muy bajo riesgo de alabeo. Fs resistente al ataque bioldgi- co por Jo cual no requiere ser preservada UTILIDAD , columnas, durmientes, parquet, pisos, sas, mareos de puerias y Ventanas, construcciones. green, Main bark in two layers: the outer one is sheeted, com- pact, pink showing certain areas in pale orange; the inner one is sheeted, fibrous arid compact. CHARACTERISTICS OF THE WOOD lburnum) is creamy ely yellow. Abrupt yers. When dried in open yellow HUE 8/6 2.5Y and duramen turns h brown HUE 6/8 10 YR.(Munsell Soil Color Charts} Fragrance Shine or gloss Grain Texture Streaks or patterns + Baroy defined due to overlapped archos, slighlly differentiated, bands are narrow parallel. glossy with golden lint TECHNICAL CHARACTERISTICS Physical Properties Primary density 0.70 griem ‘Tangential contraction 640% Radial contaction 420. % Volumetriccontracion —: 10.60% TRRaio 152 “Mechanical Properties 110 500. ym? 85600 kglem* 452.60 ger? 8470 kglem* 11450 kpler* Hardness on the sides : TI770. kger? Firmness (Resistance ivimpact) 408 kgm ‘TECHNICAL ADVICE 1g medium linear if medial and high ranks. ‘Wood. must be sawed with star-shaped, tools due tothe pre- sence of silica. In the process of drying, wood. is stable, litle risk of war- ping. Resistant to biological attack, no need to be preserved. USES Due to its hardness, natives use it forthe construction of ca- forthe navy indus heavy structures, support constructions, co- lumns, poles, railway sleepers, floor tiles, decorative plates, door and window frames. ‘usar song soz -06 "no oY Afuma0 somod9q paw yd OF INP SEG ap 1ofe pasiadsip put [os exANIE fp UF pus GonEAay> Moy ye SHON HL “(L-ARD SAND felon, loon a 0} CL-4ug) sod Poo, pra DA 2H DEG ue onsen atp Ur Puno swONNgEASIP PweEsHO%) SaIOddS AHL AO SOLLSRIALOVAVHD WW Ad ston Td SYWACYW -eBieure russ epmy“opelnee 20] -09 ap euo] as asNOD Te ‘OpeSOLF OuITaNbUEG JO}OO 9p LIAL ‘wauo.) ‘souoysudap Se] uD SejaoqUa| UoD SO|eORHNA Soom 9p ‘ouaundly "372 # ourponburyg st J0]09 ap winoT¥9 WZDHO ‘tt (06'0 © 0910 2p ogoed jap tame we oxpomnosd onseapip un & uH (Og asey $7 op ON AME PUN WamoqE "saM|GEY SaDpEIO SHOR TE ‘uso 9804 8 UD “ooupus { o.D04 C9UON UN EIMBSANE OGY dds pjaayy & dds wmgojauues “dds mucus :so1dods9 se] woo wrDose 2s $2904 “sound I9e oe estdip & sqeanp sopns qos ‘seuozetry ep sept ‘sranuejy X sefeq SouD}>eAd|a Ud dad, “LL-Yq) feoKdaay, opawnET eotdouy, open ayy anbsog, 9p uoIRULID} Bl UD PaNKONIUD ag *RaKpRABONS UOTINGLASTCT AIDTAST V1 AC SVOLLSPALLOVAVS: anayy soucwonb odowy : 4 VaoulgNy OLLI-VINFGIVS1-AM M-XaAd WOU PUN | Mi eqo- CARACTERISTICAS DE LA MADERA co recién cortado presenta las capas externas ‘de madera (albura) de color rosado cremoso y las capas internas (duramen) son marrén rojizo uniforme y opsco, observndose centre ambas una transicién gradual de color, se asemeja a la ccaoba pero con mayor lustre. En la madera seca al aire la albu- 14 se toma de color tosado HUE 8/4 SYR y el duramen, marrén rojizo claro HUE 6/4 SYR (Munsell Soil Color Charts). Grano De recto a entreeruzad, Textura Median Veteado o figura Saspeado, sanado en bandas Jongiudnales pooe pronunciads, CARACTERISTICAS TECNOLOGICAS Propiedades Fisicas Densidad tsca 055 gent CContraccidangencial =: 820% Contraccia radial Pan % Contnccidn voluméica 1260 % Relacin TR 1.80 Propiedades Mecénicas Médulode clsticidad en flxién + 124000 ler Mésiloderotuca en fexin PT gem ‘Compresin paalela RM) 3m kwlen 32° keen? 91 ken 420 kgm? 159 kgm RECOMENDACIONES TECNICAS La Andiroba presenta densidad media o moderadamente pesse ‘da. Esta especie presenta una considerable variabilidad respecto ala ccontraccién la diferencia entre contraccn tangencialy radial es r=- Tativamente alta indica contraccién desigual en dos direcciones. ‘Comparada con maderas de si ‘compresisn paralela al grano, du tun poco por encima del promedio de Excede a [a caoba en todas las pro ros en trabajo hasta la earga maxima seca al aire la mayorta de las propi ejora considerable con excepcisn en tensiGa perpendicular y clivaje que diminuyen con el secado. Presenta buena trabajabilidad con el cepillo, molduradora, term, jad ado y ecole pds tac on mo En el secaci al aire y al horno esta especie seca a una velo- ‘cidad moderada con produccién de grietas leves y torcimiento e preservacidn. Es laci6n ala pudricin blanca, y muy durable con res- pecto a la pudricién marrén, Resistente al ataque de termites. UTILIDAD Yerior y exterior piteria general, al- CHARACTERISTICS OF THE WOOD. Fragrance Absent or non distinctive Shine or gloss Intermediate shiny Grain “Texture Streak or pattern: Length-wise non-distint veined. satin bands TICS wen % % 31 tent 420 kgler! 159 kgm gential and radial shrinkage shrinkage. sistant to termite attacks, USES ‘Wood can be used in indoor and outdoor building for parti- » coopers, truck hops and inside woodwork in ‘and for mast beams. Highly regarded by shoe ‘manufacturers for shoe heel making. rues "wSoUIOS pFDaID—s HN EMD ‘a0 tumop saz0o uonaios Kons ISK sD way —_ MONO OpeSON FD ap eA tzaMD,) SerNHNS sens dau ur ede seuw0> 330g peap ‘YI -snosHUD|qoouS “ystKes s1jieg aun Jo aoepns ai, dor ued 18 ‘punoy JeSWIID Ws sg yo sunoure ajqesopsue,) YaX2] 2S ap BAO LL (9 usassq "HBs9} pu ConA “UIE WS “OO ud aqn unis sodas yoqioy pu cures wo PSURERYO St sornads Jo uounguIsip 34 :UORNAEISI TeoyReo>9) Sroodat A env © me Uy SyRIBOOD OMNIA SHIDAdS AHL AO SOLLSRIALIVAVHD SIDaASA VIA SVOLLSRIALIVAVO wopine) “7 VHOLYNAFINI TVI789W09 388WON sannwo3 svuaWON Wd sto THC SVUACVW SAR ALN LEO {eed if lt it i SAIOTdS TAL AO SOLLSPAALOVAVHO AIIAASA VT AC SVOLLSTYALOVAVI “prado wozemny agnos 2¢p a panoy 29 ue9 SMOKE es -puaq FPP ns wjuo7eum w ua SIPEUN SopePHUND Ua & NUD -240 ‘uaz fants 2¢p uno} 24 URD SpoRS SHPO NOU ——_-UETHATE BL UD sopepNEED Sefeg ta asa azradsa wT “UNIS ewig “aa] W6 aAoge UH QQO] PUR Q UEDA “IPPON PUP —_OOOT KO anna TEARD?, A UMP IHS “OOseA SOIC 2p AIDEN "ue. es ‘oase“SOI]ep AIPA ORK] “HUNG ‘oon ‘seu “ONRIOT] “UM “oonupN “sHUOZEUTY ap SoMaUIEMAP SO] UD -ozeury jo soursoxd tp une suds eqioy pur cura waxy —_-eAMUINOUD 9 “oLPGsaq ap sauodal ap & EARIEIANT P| ap epTIAgO poumgy sei uopnauRSP aL, HORNETS, oNNeIOOE ‘any anes ap NpFaNgENSTP PT seqyPIBO9s) UPHNGENSIC, YA scoon TAC SYMACVN ONUNE}.Q) TUNE) 0% 4 eee CARACTERIS.,. |S LAMADERA CHARACTERISTICS OF THE WOOD Color : El tronco recign eortado present de madera (albura) de color blanco ‘TECHNICAL CHARACTERISTICS Physical Properties Volumesriccontractin = 10.75% THR Ratio 1.00 Mechanical Properties kglem? Module of elasticity in flexion 507200 kg/em? “Moule of breakage in flexion keglem* 098 Kg-m Firmness (Resistance to impact) TECHNICAL ADVICE Moderately re Fs moderadamente resistente al ataque bil6gico. USES UTILIDAD "The wood is used in rural and urban construction, cabiner- teria; es apta en pulpa para papel. ‘wnop sez0o xem ansie9 BuneTako uy ayy Seno. st ymq ue “ystées® pune goods stm =U Jo songs xy, "doy 800} uansB-ymp ‘Kus seyoOMEIp WO 01 0970 “esuounuoo ye SE “PIO UTE UH OF SARA, AL, ‘wozeury tussniog a4p Ur punoy aq te sorseds si JO stunowE aI TPAGT POS ONOgE Ur OOO PUE Q BBANIG “UIE US PE HE VON] 'OICL ap aUpEIN “ORUOT] "eoIoUTE> ‘SeuOZHUTY Jo SoMa oad ayy ius sodax peggy paw amrseH way PUTEGO Sea sooods up 0 wonnauasip 241, twonNGENICT TeoRyReAONs) SaIOUdS AHL AO SOLLSRIALIVAVHD 10 TAC SYSCW cosa ean ama eons xo rpm osouto9 oa 30}09 9p we -ay100 vy ‘eaowsuss £ vst so TeroTpIadns wzawoo Py “aueTTEG ‘OM -so puna 20} fey ap wo onawIP =p w QS" T EOB'0 KD -foioo ene ap use Teor EE ap OF ZAIN ORY vores su amy wes & eon SOIC ap aupery “ora ra “AZ pur op scmioumuedop sow enonue a ado oo ap sepioda & wanyeaay| v aseq Ue] + eayBUTOID) WORNGLASICT AIDaASA VI AC SVOLISRIAIIVAVI VITLAVWY VAHVIV) ‘Spada seiany 9p uoppouorg, op ako OLLIT-VIN-GTVS1-AMA-XAd NOU le} wanetuone: eMule We) CARACTERISTICAS DE LA MADERA. ma blanco HUE 8/2 2.5Y y el duramen es rmarrén muy pilido HUE 1/4 1OYR. (Munsell Soil Color Charts). Otor No distiativo, Lustre o brillo Medio. Grano Recto a enteerwzato, ‘extra Media a grucsa, Veteado o figura Arcos superpuests ‘CARACTERISTICAS TECNICAS. Propiedades Fisicas 41 gers 581 343% 9.00% Relacion TR 230 Propiedades Mecénicas Médulo deelaicidad en exién =: 68600 Méxulo de rotura en flexion : 40 kyle? kgjem® keen? keen? Kgem sna, que presenta lumtica es mo- natural de baja a media hace que sea sus- ceptible al ataque bioldgico, por lo que se recom la con preservantes por los métodos de bafo caliente-frio 0 vacfo presicn. UTILIDAD ‘La madera se puede utilizar para fabricacién de paneles, e- vestimiento interior, tablero de par laminado, chapas y ccontractapados, encofado, cajoneria CHARACTERISTICS OF THE WOOD white and, hardwood (4 of colors between both layers. alburnum turns white HUE 8/2 2.5Y and duram Fragrance Shine or gloss Grain ‘Texture ‘Streaks or patterns TECHNICAL CHARACTERISTICS OAL golem S81 % 343 & Volumetric contraction 9.00 % TRRatio 230 Mechanical Properties Firmness (Resistance to impact) TECHNICAL ADVICE. CCavatiwa camarila is. ightweight type of wood, showing low linear shrinkage and moderately stable volumet and performs well when worked on. ige performance when artificially dried in a heavy- I low-medium durability makes it prone to biolo- ‘Therefore, itis recommended to treat it with pre= servatives through hot-cold bath systems or vacuum pressure chamber. USES sdoor panels, par moldings and ca- ‘The wood. can be used for wood. pa ticle boards, laminating, plates and ply binet-making. “20 22uuE YysTAGS UR Pur “ou reepeeuoUE EEL ann ‘po aqqeraon oy sent ov [peg wep apyA tH | pu Pe Uso St 884 Ip JO aOR NS “don ay-uooqeg_‘sio0s a1qs yom “Jura puns se.auTEp Ho 6 TE UO “AAT LT, “worry ueysn 2d 94) U pun} 9q URD STUNOUE UPA, TBAoT Bas aXCge LH! OOS 40 WW Ad coon TC SVU ‘opijap spus & eurpanbueyg pesos rppauuianut vayo ‘oormpand opesax s0j09 ‘sedeo sam euasaud :ea8an vsesd v Jojo oxa8H ted [ep -zewe wf uo spony sapeprim uo ays -uHUSUE DS & AnD “ms & 84a SN HL PSA 9] “oqo ap Souodas ap &tanrEDH Wap wpUAIGO scojanc opstowoy jp uo peg fap saeISIO sopadsy sesony 9p uppOUOrg, o2S0I4 OLLI-VINV-GIVS0-AMA\-XGAWOUL OONUNE}| Q| xq) uUMUore)) CARACTERISTICAS DE LA MADERA Color : El tonco recién cortado presenta las capas externas color blanco HUE 8/2 1OYR y el duramen murrén muy palido HUE 8/3 10YR. (Munsell Soil Color Charts) lor No distinivo. Lustre o brillo Moderado. Grano ‘Textura Veteado o figura superpucsisformado por anillos de crecimiento, CARACTERISTICAS TECNOLOGICAS, Propiedades Fisicas elem? ‘Se comporta bien al secado; a4 Fp eae ov ONDE “Pa wO8'T POLO & HOF IME ap UI SE PAURDTY OGY “pung [op pyuozouev] ua Sopepaue9 sazea1 .saqeuoud, sopeurtuoup Sopepruntog Uo 299199 001 & 0 anda “Aesop, & O90 SOIC 9p Ip -oy “oonugnyy“uID]Y UPg “seuOZeULY ap SonsuTEAap SO] Ud exjuanoua as oumuag ap Souodes ap & wmnyes9y ap YPAUENGD any toadsa 9 9p wo!ongEnstp 7 sagpIHOND HOPG, SIDAdSA VI AG SVOLLSRIALOVAVO VNOUIdV) ouo zeuut SexB-ysiaoja4 v pale “=pIsUE MOLL ru uPIp ure pausep Jo syed yaya uo J24n0 snovas v:s3940 ‘os Ur 9q tA Yos “DeemoD ‘sma “LD Cn SYED Buoy “TeupmIBuoy sioydap 3yeq ayy Jo soRpMS ALL “dor HEI -uooqeg ‘puno8 xp asoge ur ¢" asm yoy soos aH UTD ‘wo-g “yun punoy TeIURIp Wo 99 TW OF FONT, IU, ‘uozmury unyanung 2p Jo sease sued poo ur ‘foray vos axoge tH QQS pute Q MaaALta ‘ORHOTT JO a0KTA od gp pes sodas aqua pu ames Heyy PauTAGO Seat satnads ofp Jo UoRNgUNsIp a4, HoANGUAS|C peorydessoas SHIDUdS AHL AO SOLLSTAALIVAVAD Mad Sooo THC SVUACVIN -ewaqueuue ‘wus ‘euo8 mun ypnxa as sajeno so] sod ‘seus 0 soxod snuepunge ‘uno vurul veo es “owaIBeIUY opsed 3009 ap “oxIUapeE ‘Bioey| uEypursua as anb seigry ap soenbed woo “eursIUT eNO bun & ounaso ofosao[09 ap ‘anja woe sod a8 an Seq iy ap sand woo ‘roxgiy Hula wun isedeD sop uoo “2xeNs {epzedoa escigy BAIs #22H0 "UD g ¥ E ap 8 amuD sepes -odos ‘sepa “soqeurpnat@uoy sereu8 wuasaid OoUN Jap [P!> -yiadns wzay00 v7] -wsogo}s vdo.) -oFaNs |p augOS UE CT MISE Luesoja 28 anb 08015 2p wl g ap souoo[e HOD "jaAtD eaUO.N ‘enowyip 2p wo 99 & we 2p Og sou BAIRaTY “OGY “pa [BP Ho wp SjgePUNU SF a UAL QS & 9 -tn‘oj ap owauepndap pus naanaK9 9 fads OH 2p sound & ee » 2559 UE FepAONS) UDINE AIDAASA VT AC SVOLLSRIALOVAVO .dlO}IOKGL OP UBIO [9 U9 NID Jap SapeISaIOT sopadsg staan ap uppowioig,, maser OLLIE-VINFGIVS1-4M M-XHdWOUd O}L-9P2D CARACTERISTICAS DE LA MADERA IYR y el duramen amarillo roj ‘olor Charts), Olor No distin. Lustre o brillo Moderado # medio, Grano Textura Veteado o figura ‘oscuras paalelas. CARACTERISTICAS TECNOLOGICAS, 059 gem’ 630 310% 210 Propiedades Mecanicas Méxlo de elasticidad en flexion 85000 kylom* “Médulo de rorura en flexién 00 kolo ‘Compresidn paralela (RM) 00 kgm ‘Compresisn perpendicular (LP) ST kpfom* Corte parallo a fas fibres @ kplem® 400 kgiom™ 28 Kg-m RECOMENDACIONES TECNICAS: El Cedrillo es una madera moderadamente pesada, que pre senta contracciones lineales bajas y la contraccidn volumétrica smoderadamente estable. Para la resistencia mecsnica se siti en el limite de la cate- ‘goria media a alta, La madera es fécil de aserrar; presenta buen comportamien- lado, Ijado y encolado. el secado con riesgo de colapso; el de hongos, por lo que es UTILIDAD La madera se utiliza para carpi raciones de paredes y cielorasos, c CHARACTERISTICS OF THE WOOD Color : When the trunk ry pale brown HUE 7/4 10 low HUE 6 5YR. (Munsell Soil ion, overlapped ar ces, parallel dark vertical hands. ‘TECHNICAL CHARACTERISTICS Physical Properties 059. gylem? 650 % 310 % TIR Ratio 2.10 Mechanical Properties Module of elasticity in flexion 85000 kyon Mole of breakage in Mlexion 00 ksfem" RM) 300 kgfem* Perpendicular compression (ELP) 37 kycm? Grain-parale cut © keen Hane 400. ke/em* irmness (Resistance 1o impact) 28 kgm ‘TECHNICAL ADVICE Cedrillo is a moderately heavy type of wood, siovioa low linear shrinkage and moderately stable volumetric s Metharial esisanes isi he ni of medal and high ranks. ‘Wood is easy to saw, good performance when worked on a led and glued, ty for drying, risk of collapse. Natural drying pro- average of 75 days. When dried in open air, as well as in an oven, superficial cracks appear Due to its low natural durability, it is prone to fungus. Pre= servation is advisable, USES ‘The wood is used in indoor carpentry, wood panels, cei- lings, cabinet work and furniture cunop sa700 sous 2q-usay Task Ayo IHEP uNy >yNg UEWE MOTIAA “2ouRAPadde ROOMS “UMoI INUSIyD piied oF oqo ato woyy sue 3pEG AA 30 EEN SI ho W208 mp Sys sERUN WD OD PW OF: BH, “woouy urns -2¢ 249 ut punoy 24 wed saiaads iyi Jo StunoE aBtseAY Por] 19s aAOgE tH QS PUL ( UBAKAG “EAEDY] pute CATT] Jo SaDUIN -oxd ogp pias suodas jeqioy pu cumeran| wos paurEgo seas satoads aun Jo uonngunsip 2, uornguysiq eayyleti008) SHIOadS AHL AO SOLLSRIALIVAVHD Ht SYUICV “wt ween 9p ‘oa0psu oumse> & oxo OTHER 209 =p ‘9 oouon fp eats Pr AUBIN "AMOS IIA 20}09 ap edo ‘oaunp 2p 9 99 oN 9p w OF RaMTY ORY “pun Jap es UeZEUNE wy UD Sar -ainfax sopeppuns wa ars “usu gS £ Q anaD "ME«EON f oF 0407 2p sonwauseuredap so] va exvanoua 2 ats v “OHH 9p sopodat Swanyesoq 2 99 Uy Zea UPHNGETLC, SIIAASA VT AC SVOLISRIALOVAVO sannwo3 SHaWON eqredos CARACTERISTICAS DE LA MADERA. neo recién cortado presenta ls capas externas lor beige y las capes internas (dura Grano Rea, “Fextura Media a fina, ‘Yeteado 0 figura Arcos superpuests,y bandas Tongitudinales muy angostas y CARACTERISTICAS TECNOLOGICAS Propiedades Fisicas 061. geer’ 70 % CContracen rail 340 % Coniraccion volumétrica : 10.70 % 230 Propiedades Mecanicas ‘Médulo declastcidad en lexion — : 112000 _gfem* ‘Médalo de rotura en flexisn 736 kg/cm? ‘Compresién paralela (RM) 268 ‘Compresién perpendicular LP) ” Core paraelo a as fibras 9 Dureza en los lados se? “Tenacidad (esstencia al chogue) 340. Ke-m RECOMENDACIONES TECNICAS La Copaiba es una madera pesada, que presenta contraccio- nes lineales bajas y la contraccién volumétrica es moderada- mente estable, Para la resistencia mecanica se sitda en el limite de la categorta media a La madera es ficil de aserrar y de buena trabajabi brado, al corte presenta resistencia mecanica med Es de secado natural moderadamente lento, ‘Durabilidad natural de baja a media resistente al ataque bio- 1gico, la madera hiimeda tiene resistencia al UTILIDAD pado, entarimado, elaboracién de cajas, molduras, encofrados y laminados. Por sus cualidades podria sustituir al Pino oregsn. Preservatla podria uilizarse para estan Es apta para tableros de particula y tableros madera-cementoy CHARACTERISTICS OF THE WOOD Color: When trunk is freshly cut, sapwood (alburnum) is grain, (Munsell Soil Color Charts). Fragrance Shine or glass Grain ‘Texture to delicate ‘Streaks or patterns: Overlapped arches, narow and dark longitudinal bands TECHNICAL CHARACTERISTICS Physical Properties O61 grlem? 70 % Radial convaction 340% Volumetric contactin = 10,70 "DR Ratio + 230 ‘Mechanical Properties Module of elasticity in flexion 112.000 ker? 736 kefem* 268 kg/cm 7h kglem 99 kgfem" 587 kglem™ 3.40. keen ‘TECHNICAL ADVICE Copaiais a heavy type of wood depicts low linear sh winkage. sf medial and high asy to saw, good workability when car- k. 1g preservation, alburnurn is penetrated rather well, as ‘opposed to duramen which is not easy to preserve. USES Wood can be used in poles, columns, d indoor wood panels, floor moldings, plank molds and laminates. Due to ‘may substitute Oregon pine. If preserved. it might be used for supports or fence poles. Suitable for particle boards and wood- cement boards cu S200 wonepnxo yuepunge Kan tau aun 01 pasodxo uo4n pas OFS Sa pansy nay 008 99 0 cv ages palo yn poe B09 ew S94), H, ozewy UeIAnIad 2p Ul pUnOE ‘94 uno sarsads sip Jo sjumoure afesaxy “Janay vas axoge Ur (0001 Pur 9g wa9HNaq “Resear, pur URL UN ‘Or9H07 Jo S9DU -oxd yn ungun suodar peqioy pur amex] way pourEgo sean setoads 2u1 Jo uonnginsip 21), uonnqunsia woude008) SaIOAdS AHL AO SOLLSRIALOVAVHO WW Ad stoon THO SVMACVN “trrpeurr wound ap ‘jaepunge amour pot G99 PUPA HZH09 SHUI IqUIOTOD > OFONSTAM ap sea Hq ‘ad {ep eyuozeure e| uo saremar sapepmuo uo aysrxs “uRUSUE QO & (Og anwo “peseon £ uRZEIY Wes “o1ou07| ap SoqUaLUELTEdap So] UD ‘equanoue as ‘ouegray ap souodax op A eamgezayy el ap epatanqo ‘any atsads9 8 9p uoronqunsip ©] eaypABOOS WORNLNSICL SAIOAASA WT AC SVOLLSRIALOVAVO vivwnd ORION fUDUIO? [9 WO Nag PP saTEISAIO sopadsq staan 9p uppomoig.,, oVsOrq OLLI-VIN-GIVSO-AM M-Xad OU eeWUOND) CARACTERISTICAS DE LA MADERA ‘capas un leve y gradual ci aire Ia albura se toma de. ‘el duramen marron muy Color Charts), tor No disitvo, Lustre o Billo ‘Moderado. Grano Recto. Texture ‘Veteado o figura eos adios, que son fnosy orde nado. CARACTERISTICAS TECNOLOGICAS, Propiedades Fisicas Densidad bien 045 golem Contaocidn tangensial —: 987% (Contracein radial 445% Contraceidn volumétrica 13,40. % Relacin TR 240 Propiedades Mecénicas "Tenacidad (resistencia al choque) 0.90 RECOMENDACIONES TECNICAS ces una madera medianamente pesida, que pre- jones lineales bajas y contraccién volumétrica forma répida, para el secado artificial requiere de un programa severe. Presenta baja durabilidad natural y es susceptible al ataque biolégica, por lo que se recomienda su preservacign, sin embar- 0 es de ficil preservacién mediante los métodos de bao ca- Tiente-frfo y vacio-presién. UTILIDAD La madera es muy comercializada y se emplea en la fa- bricacign de cajas, formaletas, guacales, ldminas y chapa para e vende para pal scobas. Los pobla- dores locales consideran su madera més pesada que la de la Virola flexuosa, CHARACTERISTICS OF THE WOOD very pale brawn HUE 7/3 10YR. (Munsell Soil Color Charts) Fragrance Non distinctive Shine oF gloss Moderate Grain Swraight ‘Texture Medium, Streaks or patterns + Defined by growth rings and grain, lossy duet the eontrast inthe ra ich are delicate and orderly ‘TECHNICAL CHARACTERISTICS Physical Properties Primary density 0.45 grfem ‘Tangential contraction 987 % Radial contraction 445 & Volumetric contraction: 13.40% TR Ratio 2 240 Mechanical Properties 4a7 Parallel compression (RM) 185 Perpendicular compression (ELP) 37 Grain-parale cut 2 212 Firmness (Resistance to impact) 090 TECHNICAL ADVICE ly heavy type of wood, showing low linear ge and moderately stable volumetric shrinkage. lechanical resistance is in the limit of low and medial ranks, ‘This wood's low mechanical resistance facilitates sawing ‘Workability is good when polished, molded, lathe-shaped and average when drilled Good performance when dried. Dries fast in open air, Heavy-duty setting is advisable when artificially dried ‘Low natural durability makes it prone to However, preservation is easy through hot-cold bat ‘and vacuum pressure chamber. Preservation is advis heavier than Virola flerwosa. oy aoxps wong emp PANE HAE pw go pee nie eroeRIOD ZT pr WI TH HO ‘of suo una padoyssopuco Sunde yes 90 3M, aug “wiadso ngindy oy porecosse Ai, -swaunsedsp yeep, pur ‘conuony “oar ut ywepunge £39, ~(L-4a) ONO PHU YO ~xdoy, 24901 “a-ug) waIO, wEHAMOW-akg PHANG 2A, 2m) ‘wou uonisues 24) UE Puno] :woRRNgLASTp Teoryde.09x) Sa1OddS AHL AO SOLLSRIALOVAVHD Yd soos THC SVUaCVN ‘uoueU J0]09 ap & ppereuRae axstodns woo wzauoD “OnQUIEIP opesmige ora uon aq }0q2¥ ‘ds nay “ds wom aug “niodso ngiady,‘sorseds9 Se] Uo9 Ope!s0SE 20019 aHUDUUEL aug ‘Bud ap BuO uD auEpaNge rm yEABDL) & COMUNE ‘ouepunge wes ap arsadss ({-4) eoxdauy, opouinyy enbsog v uoposuren uo “(qya-tfud) ouTuOUIALY OpeLANEL np onbsog 9p upset, ¥] uD EnuoNoUa-ag zvoqABOND NFM AIDAASA V1 A SVOLLSTAALOVAVD maw) TYNOLIINE Ugpomord,, o7aKord OLL-VINI-GIVSO-IMM-XAdNOUT YO) eIMOMuaM 1 CARACTERISTICAS DE LA MADERA, Color: El tronco recién cortado presenta Is capas externas cde madera (albura) de color amarillo las capa internas (dura- men) son marrén claro y de forma regular, observindose entre aunbas capas una trnscin gradual de color. En la madera soca al aire Ia albura se torna de color amarillo HUE 816 2-5Y y el duramen, amarillo marrén HUE 646 10YR (Mansel Soil Color Chars). tor Ausente no distinvo. Lusreo bilo CARACTERISTICAS TECNOLOGICAS Propiedades Fisicas Densitad sca 070 glen’ Contacci tangencial RECOMENDACIONES TECNICAS La Chimicua es madera pesada, que presenta contracciones lineales medias y la contraccién volumétrica es estable de me- dig a alta, de la categoria fa, tiene regular comporta Durante el secado nat g0 de alabeo, Es una madera de secado modersdo, ‘mora aproximadamente 105 dias para pasar de 46¢ do de humedad al 13% y el duramen del 60% al 14% en el mis- ‘mo tiempo, Se recomienda secar al homo usando un programa te penetrabe, de tipo total regular. UTILIDAD La madera puede ser uilizada en estructura pesadas (puen- tes, puntales para minas, pilotes, durmientes) y de casas (vigas, viguetas, columnas,tijerles), asi como carpinterfa de interiors. CHARACTERISTICS OF THE WOOD yers. When naturally dried, albumum tums 2.5Y and duramen becomes yellow brown HUE 6/6 10YR (Munsell Soil Color Charts). Fragrance + Abseat or non distinctive Shine or gloss “Moderate to shin: Grain : Texture Streaks or patterns Volumes contraction 460 TR etio 22 Hardness on the sides Firmness (resistance o impact) TECHNICAL ADVICE j. Oven moderate drying program recom- nce to xylophage (wood eating) Fung. under pressure (full cell) treatment. Easy penetration. Overall regular type. USES priate for heavy duty constriction (bridges, posts, cepers), house building (beams, tie-beams, columns, imerior carpentry work. ‘ofp I0]LOM-NUDS Jo 2005 “uatop s2z00 emp uisor ayp £q_poyfodxo st yours SunerAydse tay ‘sior ut sionpo pun posnysp soumeuios “Spe Yar “Suoy spidap pq "yun ax sopuNo paw seg =U Ut OL “Sqmpuouo> yr wt Zz pure SSes040 UE NW Sz FY, SL, “uozeury umyansog ogy UH punoy 2q uno sotads stp 70 ‘squmouum aezoxyToAo|¥OS O40ge HOST PUP ( Uo2\IR4 “OOM Pu SOIC 2p aupey“URSEPY eS “EAPO ‘o}aA JO sua -oad ayn unis spodar jeqioy pw ammreson Woy PourGO svat ‘soppads oup Jo uonnqunstp aq, mopnqunsi Team de309¢) SIDS AHL AO SOLLSRIALOVAVHO MWe Ln TAC SYUICYN “samaoqaos se “sue equasand S292 “a]UENCYSe ZOfO Un afadxo wRardas onb euns -anny Seopa ud o sesryp speed septa asad e209] “coupus €opat oun “an2UIP 9p OL & [AION Em -189p Ze ‘orpouoad jor ese ap Wz WaNESEY ORE sued [9p Buozeu v| wo sa -arsopmpnues ua ote ust QQ] &Q 1809 “oonpMyy& SOK ony ajoacs9 2p wonguip Aa UNG AIDS VI AC SVOLESRAIIDVAVS, "Me oe onbesosq CARACTERISTICAS DE LA MADERA CHARACTERISTICS OF THE WOOD (Munsell Soil Color Charts). lor Distintvo, agredable durante el sperpuestes. CARACTERISTICAS TECNOLOGICAS Propiedades Fisicas ‘Tenacdad (esisenca al choque) 680 Kgem RECOMENDACIONES TECNICAS wa madera muy pesads, que presenta con- rica estable, “Madera moderadamente dificil de aserrar pero de propieda- des mecdnicas alta, ‘Tiene secado natural lento y buen comportamiento al seca- do atificial con un programa suave. La albura es susceptible al ataque biol6gico y el duramen presenta alta durabilidad natural y no requiere presecvacién. UTILIDAD La madera se puede utilizar para pisos, parquet, durmientes, Fragrance Distintve, pleasant when sawed. ‘Shine or gloss Medium to high. Grain : ‘Texture Median to delicate, Streaks or patterns: Narrow parallel bands, overlapped arches 0.78 gow’ 652% 416% om % TRRatio 156 Mechanical Properties Grain-parale cut Hardness on the sides imness (Resistance 10 impact) TECHNICAL ADVICE, Estorague is aleavy type of wood that shows low linear sh- rinkage and stable volumetric shrinkage. Mechanical resistance is ranked as high. ‘Wood is moderately difficult to saw, but its mechanic pro- perties are high. Slow natural drying process, wood performs well when ar- tificially dried in a mild setting Alburnum is prone to biological attack and duramen shows hhigh natural durability and does not require preservation. USES ‘Wood can be used in floors, wooden floor pers, Fences, cross bodies, underwater piles, too! handles ancl sports ge ‘Sood "yun punoy xeourep wo 9g a cwoamury wow 2 pao} 24 we sojeds sp jo suonowajgep sie PA Ps pv 9 uao1tog"eaeop pu aos ‘oon 0 “oul ig rg suodas ju pur aume wy PSU Se ‘ovo 2 Jo uounguistp 2 won TeHyeB00) SAIDAdS FHL AO SOLISRIALIVAVHD MYA dsioo. TC SVYACVAN ‘ofa num & ammpunge ‘ooxmtg XoreT wpaxs “ooyoeRA [2 Uo _200 Ty sofods9 9p un ¢ Sou 3p ‘oursenbu|q oprad 3109 9p “our opted op angos sourzenbunyq sa103903 tuoo "mondaioo user umn ‘sea Sop ap tasondanoo wats 8231 209 Toqs? [ap oxouAp f9-mEIE FE SORE syUE oS sae soy sosadso ap uit ¢ soun ap soperee sozepad ua apuandsep 298 tuantu vz2v0o P| eulsanbuejg rio} 2s aqpodns | yo tun uoo ese 2s opt ‘oasmBau ofa 50709 ap $9 rrayadns wzap09 WT ‘soperfoun'sop 90d SUITE won enauy7p 2p 9 9OT & ee ap w gE wan sioqy “yung fap eyo ou wo sojgeoptsuoo sopepmte> to ani as ONS K 9A “pee & ose ‘Oana O10] 9p sonrauTEI Sou ‘equanoua as ‘ourqray ap souodas ap A wanqexony e] ap ¥pmtaNgo nj asad ap uotonqUs 7 seagFHON MYMEL AIIAASA VI AC SVOLLSRIALOVUVO VO93N VTIRGNOIH VALOINLON I eas NUL el] << 1OUANE oP OMTOD PH DPA PP SSA sapadsg staan ap uppowiarg,, 079904 OLLI-VINI-GIVS2-AMM-XAd NOU JH CARACTERISTICAS DE LA MADERA, Tora seca al oie Ia albu toma de color rosado HUE 7/4 SYR y el duramen marrén roji- zo HUE 5/4 SYR. (Munsell Soil Color Charts gran contraste de color. Ei Olor No distintvo, Lustre o billo Opaco « medio, Grane Rect, Textura Gruesa, ‘Veteado o figura Bandas puralelas de color oscuro, lineas verticals. CARACTERISTICAS TECNOLOGICAS Propiedades Fisicas Tenacidad resistencia alchoqus) 350, -Kg-m RECOMENDACIONES TECNICAS La Higucrilla negra es una madera de dersiad bisica ba- UTILIDAD La madera aserrada se usa para construccisn de interiores, CHARACTERISTICS OF THE WOOD Color: When freshly cu, albumam is pink a Yor wr gz pu Adouns peoig papunoy, “G91 Jo UL -aIp ys Soyo sdoyaAop pu fe wi OF SMOsD "AID UH OED on dn suy 056g gna. yun akeyssopano ngBrong 1949 I, sis uopwng “dds ypmug

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