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PD 1096 IRR OF
NATIONAL BUILDING CODE

OF THE PHILIPPINES
RULE 7 + 8
Prepared by: AR. RAFAEL GATUS,uap

ArcStudio Pampanga
©RYG 2019 Disclaimer: Any unauthorized
copying, distribution, display and other use
is prohibited.
Q’s inside the rule

is prohibited.
questions
1. For a R-3 use or occupancy with a firewall on two (2) sides, a firewall can
be erected on a maximum of ___ of the total length of each side property
line; provided that all firewall construction shall not exceed ___ of the total
perimeter of the R-3 property.
a. 90%, 100%
b. 85%, 50%
c. 90%, 50%
d. 85%, 65% Pg. 82 – v - a

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questions
2. Based on Rule 8 of NBC, under Table 8.G.1 Easement Along Bodies/Way
by Location, what is the minimum width of easement required for
agricultural areas?
a. 3m wide
b. 10m wide
c. 20m wide Pg. 147, Table 8.G.1
d. 40m wide

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questions
3. What is the maximum height to be allowed for buildings/structures based
on their proposed use or occupancy?
a. Building Height Limitation

b. Building Height Limit Pg. 89 – 2 - a
c. Building Height Restriction
d. Allowable Maximum Volume of Building

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questions
4. Based on Rule 8 of NBC, under Maximum Configuration of Basement
Levels, what is the minimum RROW width that services the lot on which the
basement can be constructed?
a. 8m wide
b. 10m wide Pg. 172, F-1-a
c. 20m wide
d. 24m wide

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questions
5. If only one (1) RROW services a lot and such is only 6.00 to 7.00 meters
wide, what will be the maximum BHL number of shall be observed
regardless of use or occupancy, lot size, lot dimensions, lot frontage and like
considerations?
a. 2 storeys
b. 2.5 storeys
c. 3 storeys Pg. 93 – 3 – b – i
d. 9 storeys

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questions
6. Based on SECTION 708. Minimum Requirements for Group A Dwellings of
Rule 7 NBC, Footings shall be of sufficient size and strength to support the
load of the dwelling and shall be at least _________ thick and _________
below the surface of the ground.
a. 250mm, 600mm Pg. 116 – 4. Foundation
b. 300mm, 600mm
c. 200mm, 700mm
d. 150mm, 650mm

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questions
7. What is the Minimum Required Parking Slot for a MOTEL?
a. 1 car slot for every unit Pg. 104

b. 1 car slot for every 20 beds
c. 1 car slot for every 5 rooms
d. 1 car slot for every 2 units

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questions
8. Multi-floor parking garages may serve the 20% parking requirements of
the building/structure within ____________, provided at
least 80% of the parking requirements are complied with and integrated in
the building design.
a. 250m. radius
b. 300m radius
c. 200m radius Pg. 114 – d - i
d. 100m radius

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questions
9. Based on SECTION 708. Minimum Requirements for Group A Dwellings of
Rule 7 NBC, All electrical installations shall conform to the requirements of
the:
a. Philippine Electrical Engineer

b. Professional Electrical Engineer
c. Philippine Electrical Code Pg. 118 – 10. Electrical Requirements
d. Philippine Electric Code

is prohibited.
questions
10. Based on SECTION 708. Minimum Requirements for Group A Dwellings
of Rule 7 NBC, Mechanical systems and/or equipment installations shall be
subject to the requirements of the:
a. Philippine Mechanical Engineer
b. Professional Mechanical Engineer
c. Philippine Mechanical Engineer Code
d. Philippine Mechanical Engineering Code
Pg. 118 – 11. Mechanical Requirements

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questions
11. Formula in getting for the GFA of the building?
a. GFA = TGFA + nonGFA

b. GFA = TLA x multiplier
c. GFA = TLA x FLAR Pg. 124
d. All of the above

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questions
12. Base on National Building Code, OFB is defined as:
a. Outstanding Foundation of Building

b. Outermost Faces of Building Pg. 119 – A - 1
c. Outstanding Façade of Building
d. Outside Façade of Building

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questions
13. Which one is not considered part of the GFA?
a. lobby
b. office space
c. garden deck Pg. 124
d. 6sq.m balcony

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questions
14. Horizontal divisions of columbaria shall be of reinforced concrete of at
least _______ thickness.
a. 100mm
b. 25mm
c. 75mm
d. 50mm Pg. 129 f.

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questions
15. Based on SECTION 803. Percentage of Site Occupancy of NBC, the
measurement of the percentage (%) of site occupancy (or lot occupancy)
shall be taken at what level?
a. sidewalk level
b. ground level Pg. 130
c. road level
d. yard level

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questions
16. Meaning of FLAR?
a. Floor Level Area Ratio

b. Floor to Lot Area Ratio Pg. 119
c. Floor and Lot Area Regulation
d. Floor to Lot Area Requirement

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questions
17. NBC Table for Minimum Setbacks for Residential Buildings/Structures?
a. Table 8.1
b. Table 7.1
c. Table 8.3
d. Table 8.2 Pg. 119

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questions
18. What is the term for the required open space left between the
outermost face of the building/structure and the property lines?
a. setback
b. USA
c. yard Pg. 137 - 3
d. court

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questions
19. What is the term for the width of the yard?
a. TOSL
b. dimension
c. setback Pg. 137 - 3
d. buffer

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questions
20. A front yard may be partly paved/hardscaped (converted into a
courtyard) to serve as a carport but only for what zoning.
a. Basic R-2
b. Basic R-3
c. R-4 individual lot
d. all mentioned above Pg. 139 - 9

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questions
21. Based on SECTION 807. Air Space Requirements in Determining the Size
of Rooms of NBC, how much number of person can possibly occupy an
office with an area of 200sq.m. and 2.4m ceiling height?
a. 200 perons
b. 120 persons
c. 40 persons Pg. 143: Offices: 12m3
(200m2x2.4m)/12m3 =40 persons
d. 80 persons

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questions
22. Identify the illustration:
a. Rotunda
b. Turn Court
c. Cul-de-sac Pg. 156 – figure 8.g.7
d. Road Right of Way

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questions
23. It refers to the portion of the RROW reckoned from the natural grade
line up to the finished surface of the roadway/carriageway and/ or the
sidewalk/arcade.
a. RROW ABOVE GRADE

b. RROW AT GRADE Pg. 154 – d - ii
c. RROW BELOW GRADE
d. Road Right of Way

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questions
24. Eaves, canopies, awnings (or media agua) over required windows shall
not be less than _____ from the side and rear property lines.
a. 500mm
b. 750mm Pg. 144 - 3
c. 1meter
d. 250mm

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questions
25. The minimum width of the sidewalk for a RROW width of 9.00 meters or
more shall be _____ on each side of the RROW or a total of _______ on both
sides of the RROW.
a. 900mm, 1.80m
b. 750mm, 1.50m
c. 1.20m, 2.40m Pg. 160 – D - 2
d. 1.00m, 2.00m

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questions
26. Identify the illustration:
a. Inside Lot
b. Corner Through Lot
c. Interior Lot Pg. 135 – figure 8.2
d. Through Lot

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questions
27. Formula in getting AMVB:
a. AMBF x BHL (No. of Floors)

b. GFA x BHLmeters
c. PSO x BHLmeters
d. AMBF x BHLmeters

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questions
28. Formula in getting TGFA:
a. TGFA = GFA + nonGFA

b. TGFA = GFA x multiplier
c. TGFA = BHL x AMBF
d. All mentioned above

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questions
29. Based on SECTION 805. Ceiling Heights of NBC, habitable rooms
provided with artificial ventilation shall have ceiling heights not less than
______ measured from the floor to the ceiling
a. 2.70m
b. 2.40m Pg. 143
c. 2.10m provided that for buildings of more than one (1) storey,
the minimum ceiling height of the first storey shall be 2.70 meters and that for the
d. 1.80m second story 2.40 meters and the succeeding stories shall have an unobstructed
typical head-room clearance of not less than 2.10 meters above the finished floor.
Abovestated rooms with natural ventilation shall have ceiling heights of not less
than 2.70 meters.

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questions
30. The size of an average automobile (car) parking slot must be computed
at ________ for perpendicular or diagonal parking.
a. 3m x 5m
b. 2.15m x 6m
c. 2.50m x 5m Pg. 100 2.15 meters by 6.00 meters for parallel parking
d. 2.10m x 5m

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analysis with the exam questions

is prohibited.
Example of questions that require you to use the values base on the content of NBCP
Reference Tables:
• Base on Rule VII & VIII of the NBCP, what is the Minimum USA of the project?
only the Table 8.1 can be use as reference in getting the
Minimum USA value in percentage form.
• In compliance with NBCP, under Rule VII,Section 705, what is the

Allowable Maximum TGFA of the project? only the Table 7.1 can be use as reference in getting the
Allowable Max TGFA formula in BHL x PSO form.
• Referring to the NBCP under Table VII.G.1, what is the maximum designated FLAR
of the project? As the question suggests, refer the value in Table 7.G.1
Reference table of FLAR Designations/Rights
• In accordance with the NBCP Rule VII & VIII, what is the Allowable Maximum PSO
of the project considering it has NO firewall?
only the Table 8.1 can be use as reference in getting the
Allowable Maximum PSO value in percentage form.
And as stated in the question, consider using the value
which has no firewall.
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Example of questions that require you to use the values base on the given problem
statement:
• Base on problem given data, what is the AMBF of the project?

Solve using the site layout base on the given problem
statement
• What will be the USA of the project?

Questions in simpler form might only require you to solve using
the site layout base on the given problem statement without
using the values base on NBCP reference tables.
• What is the acquired GFA of the project?

Words like “acquired”, ”calculated”, might only require you to solve
using the site layout base on the given problem statement, without
using the values base on NBCP reference tables.

is prohibited.
Example of questions that require you to compare your resultant between
actual/given problem statement and content of NBCP Reference Tables:
• What is the prevailing AMBF of the project?

Make a comparison with your answers using the given problem
statement and using the NBCP reference tables and pick the lesser
value.
• What is the most stringent AMBF of the project?

Make a comparison with your answers using the given problem
statement and using the NBCP reference tables and pick the most
stringent value.

is prohibited.
Example problem
Example problem: Office Building
Zoning: C-2 Medium Commercial
TLA: 864sqm
Lot dimension: 24m x 36m Inside Lot
RROW width: 20m
Firewall: none
Setback by given: 7m front, 3m on both sides and rear
Comparison of AMBF resultant:
Solving base on applying given Solving base on Table 7.1: Solving base on Table 8.1:
setbacks: 7,3,3
AMBF7.1 = PSO x TLA AMBF8.1 = PSO x TLA
AMBFGIVEN = 16 x 18 AMBF7.1 = 75% x 864 AMBF8.1 = 75% x 864
AMBFGIVEN = 288 sqm. AMBF7.1 = 648 sqm. AMBF8.1 = 648 sqm.
Solving base on applying Table Solving base on Table 8.G.6:

most stringent 8.3 setbacks: 5,3,3
value for AMBF. AMBF8.G.6 = TLA – (TOSLxTLA)
AMBF8.3 = 18 x 18 AMBF8.G.6 = 864 – (25% x 864)
AMBF8.3 = 324 sqm. AMBF8.G.6 = 648 sqm.

is prohibited.
Stringent local regulations
Local Regulations “RELAXING” the NBCP/

“STRINGENT” Local Regulations
“ILLEGAL”
lower PSO / lower AMBF higher PSO / higher AMBF
lower ISA + higher USA higher ISA + lower USA
narrower setback + smaller yard/court

wider setback + larger yard/court requirements requirements
lower FLAR + lower GFA + lower TGFA higher FLAR + higher GFA + higher TGFA
lower BHL + lower AMVB higher BHL + higher AMVB

is prohibited.
tips and reminders

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6 steps
1 _ Read and comprehend the problem

2 – Take note of the important data
3 – Analyse and visualize the layout
4 – Know what is only required
5 - Make use of the correct table and formula
6 – Solve (and check!)

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1 _ Read and comprehend the problem
a. Don’t just scan the problem

b. Each and every word is a “clue”
c. Don’t get intimidated by longer design problems
d. Think the “conceptual stage” of the project, not the actual one.
e. Read, and when in doubt… read again.

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2 – Take note of the important data
a. When words and figures doesn’t match, words will always

prevail.
b. Zoning and occupancy, firewalls, dimensions, areas,
orientation, quantity, lot type
c. Check always the units (sq.m., hectares, %, kg)

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3 – Analyse and visualize the layout
a. Orientation and relation of road to the lot

b. Make use of the given values correctly
c. Every word and every phrase serves as a clue, it will lead you
line-to-line, space-to-space.

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4 – Know what is only required
a. Don’t get excited in proceeding for computations right after

reading the problem.
b. Examine the questions for the problem from the test
questionnaires first.
c. Take note what is only required by the questions.

is prohibited.
5 - Make use of the correct table and
formula
a. Questions and requirements might be base on given data, or

base on NBC Rule 7+8 tables.
b. Always double check for the values, both on given data and
from the table references.
c. Use the formula appropriately.

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the formula matrix for 2D DC
TLA
AMBF/PSO TOSL
MACA ISA USA

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6 – Solve (and check!)
a. Being organized on your solutions is a good advice.

b. Don’t settle for only one formula when your answers are in
doubt.

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analysis of previous exam’s
design problems

is prohibited.
Disclaimer:
All contents of this presentation are for reviewing intent only. Such illustrations and figures are subject to
change and don’t exactly represent what will be presented in the exam. The author of this presentation doesn’t
recommend you to memorize each and every figure in the content.
You are strongly advised to use your common sense.

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problem 1:
Two Storey Admin Bldg Extension

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The Department of Education (DepEd), as an integral part of the rehabilitation of the Baguio
Teachers Camp has commissioned a RLA to design and manage the construction of the admin extension
building. The new building will house Purchasing Department and Engineering Department to address the
overcrowding in the existing admin building. The two department office area will be located at the 2nd floor
while the locker room/T&B are to be located for the end users to enjoy the cold climate and scenery of the
camp.

is prohibited.
Design Requirements
1. A Business Center – 168sq.m, a lobby and a stair of 60sq.m and a storage 1 of 120sq.m will all together be located at GF, right
corner of lot. The 3 areas will have a total width of 30m compose of 12m width business center, 6m width of lobby stair and what
remains is the width of the storage 1. The business center will occupy the right corner with 6m width x 14 length deck on the right
side, and the other deck in front measuring 18m x 10m to join the side deck. The lobby will also have a deck of 6.0m x 10.0m.
Both front and side open decks are accessible by stairs/steps. Storage 1 will contain the beddings, linen and the like as well as
office supplies, a concessionaire will operate the business center.
2. The Storage 2 will be a 300sq.m, with a width of 15m width min. setback and is attached to storage 1. The storage 2 will contain
construction materials such as cement, lumber, plywood, paints, and the like. This spacer is under the management and control of
the purchasing department.
3. The last enclosed space at the G.F, is the workshop for use of the engineering department; its size will have a width of 40m x
800sq.m and is aligned to storage 2. The workshop will contain a locker room with T&B/ shower with area of 60sq.m. The
workshop will be constructed fire rated partition walls.
4. The back portion of the workshop, storage 1, storage 2, and lobby is where the docking/delivery platform is attached. The
platform measures 4m width 73m length. Ramp and stair are integrated in the platform.
5. A rear driveway, loading/ unloading area, parking spaces, multipurpose open space will occupy the measuring 24m x 105m.
6. Right after workshop is a softscape space of 3.0m x 72sq.m
7. A driveway will be provided with width of 6.0m to connect the rear open space to the main road.
8. The front and side setback will be dedicated for softscape/garden.
9. The second floor will contain the stair and stairwell of the same size as the ground lobby/stair. It also contains the engineering
department office of the same size as the business center which is exactly region it. Likewise, the purchasing department office
which of the same size as the storage 1.
10. A balcony for 2 offices will be provided with
©RYGopen
2019deck 4 x 18m. Any unauthorized
Disclaimer:
is prohibited.
Design Objectives:
The new building should have a design character uniform to that to the existing administration building being the
its extension. The use of local materials, Baguio stone, as finishing material is encouraged. The building should be provided with
wide windows for the ample ventilation since the building will not be equipped with artificial ventilation or AC. The front and side
softscape be in the same level as the main road to avoid rain water ponding.
The Site
The project site is a small camp of a big camp, BIR. The site assigned is at the left corner of the main road (teacher’s
camp) and secondary road, the first road from the Leonard Wood road except that the land is bounded in the south by the main
road and in the east bounded by the secondary road. The rear and the left side is technically limitless, the camp being a large
campus like environment east of downtown Baguio. RLA is required to determine and report the final lot area to be used after it
has satisfy the space required of DepEd-BTC. It is assumed that main and secondary roads are perpendicular to each other. The
camp is declared as Group C – Education and Recreation, Division C – other types of government buildings and a zoning
classification of G.I (Gen. Institution). The office of the building official of Baguio declared the groupings and zoning classification
of this site. The site is sloping downward at 3% from the main street, sidewalk towards the rear part of the site. The front right
corner is the east is the same level as the main street sidewalk. The secondary street and its sidewalk are sloping just like the lot
towards the rea. It must be noted that the entire camp is provided with buildings including this project. The front and right side
setback will be 5.0m while rear and left sides are to comply with minimum setback.
Public utilities such as water, sewage and electric are all in placed in the camp and are accessible by the building
project.

is prohibited.
SPACE DIM AREA LOCATION

BUSINESS
12 168
CENTER
RIGHT CORNER OF LOT
LOBBY 6 60
STORAGE 1 120
“1. A Business Center – 168sq.m, a lobby and a stair

of 60sq.m and a storage 1 of 120sq.m will all
together be located at GF, right corner of lot. The 3
areas will have a total width of 30m compose of 12m
width business center, 6m width of lobby stair and
what remains is the width of the storage 1.”

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BUSINESS
12 14 168
CENTER
RIGHT CORNER OF LOT
LOBBY 6 60
STORAGE 1 120


is prohibited.

BUSINESS
12 14 168
CENTER
RIGHT CORNER OF LOT
LOBBY 6 60
STORAGE 1 120


is prohibited.

BUSINESS
12 14 168
CENTER
RIGHT CORNER OF LOT
LOBBY 6 10 60
STORAGE 1 12 10 120


is prohibited.

B.CTR DECK 6 14 RIGHT SIDE
“The business center will occupy the right corner with 6m

width x 14 length deck on the right side, and the other
deck in front measuring 18m x 10m to join the side deck.
The lobby will also have a deck of 6.0m x 10.0m..”

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FRONT DECK 18 10 JOINING THE SIDE DECK


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FRONT DECK 18 10 JOINING THE SIDE DECK
LOBBY DECK 6 10 ADJ. TO LOBBY


is prohibited.

BUSINESS
12 14 168
CENTER
RIGHT CORNER OF LOT
LOBBY 6 10 60
STORAGE 1 12 10 120


is prohibited.

BUSINESS
12 14 168
CENTER
RIGHT CORNER OF LOT
LOBBY 6 10 60
STORAGE 1 12 10 120


is prohibited.

BACK PORTION OF LOBBY,
PLATFORM 4 73
STO 1, STO 2, WORKSHOP
“4. The back portion of the workshop, storage 1, storage

2, and lobby is where the docking/delivery platform is
attached. The platform measures 4m width 73m
length.”

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STORAGE 2 15 20 300 ATTACHED TO STO.1
“2. The Storage 2 will be a 300sq.m, with a width of 15m

width min. setback and is attached to storage 1.”

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WORKSHOP 40 20 800 ALIGNED TO STORAGE 2
“3. The last enclosed space at the G.F, is the workshop

for use of the engineering department; its size will have
a width of 40m x 800sq.m and is aligned to storage 2.
The workshop will contain a locker room with T&B/
shower with area of 60sq.m.”
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LOCKER W/ T&B 60 INCLUDED IN WORKSHOP
“3. The last enclosed space at the G.F, is the workshop

for use of the engineering department; its size will have
a width of 40m x 800sq.m and is aligned to storage 2.
The workshop will contain a locker room with T&B/
shower with area of 60sq.m.”
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REAR DRIVEWAY 24 105 REAR
“5. A rear driveway, loading/ unloading area, parking

spaces, multipurpose open space will occupy the
measuring 24m x 105m.”

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SOFTSCAPE 3 24 72 RIGHT AFTER WORKSHOP
“6. Right after workshop is a softscape space of 3.0m x 72sq.m”

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“8. The front and side setback will be dedicated for softscape/garden.”
“The front and right side setback will be 5.0m...”

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CONNECTING REAR OPEN
DRIVEWAY 6
SPACE TO MAIN ROAD
“7. A driveway will be provided with width of 6.0m to connect

the rear open space to the main road.”

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REAR DRIVEWAY 24 105 REAR
“5. A rear driveway, loading/ unloading area, parking

spaces, multipurpose open space will occupy the
measuring 24m x 105m.”
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“8. The front and side setback will be dedicated for softscape/garden.”
“The front and right side setback will be 5.0m...”

is prohibited.

is prohibited.
“The site assigned is at the left corner of the main road (teacher’s camp) and
secondary road, the first road from the Leonard Wood road except that the land is
bounded in the south by the main road and in the east bounded by the
secondary road. The rear and the left side is technically limitless, the camp being
a large campus like environment east of downtown Baguio”
is prohibited.
“9. The second floor will contain the stair and stairwell of the same size as
the ground lobby/stair. It also contains the engineering department office of
the same size as the business center which is exactly region it. Likewise, the
purchasing department office which of the same size as the storage 1.”
is prohibited.
is prohibited.
is prohibited.
“10. A balcony for 2 offices will be provided with open deck 4 x 18m.”

is prohibited.

is prohibited.

is prohibited.

is prohibited.
Computation base on given:
TLA = 105 X 53 = 5,565sqm
AMBF = 2,064sqm
PSO = 37% ©RYG 2019 Disclaimer: Any unauthorized

is prohibited.
base on problem’s design requirements, what is included in the ISA are the:
“A rear driveway, loading/ unloading area, parking spaces, multipurpose open space ” and
“A driveway will be provided with width of 6.0m”
ISA = (24 x 105) + (6 x 29)

ISA = 2,694sqm ©RYG 2019 Disclaimer: Any unauthorized
equivalent tocopying,
48% distribution, display and other use
is prohibited.

base on problem’s design requirements, what is included in the USA are the:
“Right after workshop is a softscape space of 3.0m x 72sq.m” and
“The front and side setback will be dedicated for softscape/garden”
USA = 807sqm
equivalent to 15%
is prohibited.
GFA as defined by the code, “the total floor space within the perimeter of the
permanent external building walls…”
Areas that can be considered part of the GFA will be the:

Workshop
Storage 1
Storage 2
Lobby and stairwell
Business Center
Engineering Dept office
Purchasing Dept office
and the non-GFA areas are possibly:

Platform and open view decks

is prohibited.
Computation
base on given:
GF GFA = 1,448sqm
2F GFA = 348sqm
Building GFA = 1796sqm

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TGFA as defined: Computation

“the total floor space within the base on given:
main and auxiliary buildings
primarily consisting of the GFA
and all other enclosed support TGFA = 2,484sqm
areas together with all other
usable horizontal
areas/surfaces above and
below established grade level
that are all physically attached ©RYG 2019 Disclaimer: Any unauthorized
to the building/s…” copying, distribution, display and other use
is prohibited.
Questions:
1. What is the lot dimension of the project?
a. 24m x 91m b. 24m x 99m
c. 55m x 105m d. 53m x 105m
2. What is the AMBF of the project base on the given data?

a. 1,960 sqm b. 2,064 sqm
c. 1,820 sqm d. 2,220 sqm
3. What is the USA of the project base on the given data?

a. 687 sqm b. 720 sqm
c. 807 sqm d. 960 sqm
4. What is the Total Gross Floor Area of the project base on its given data?
a. 2,064 sqm b. 1,796 sqm
c. 2,484 sqm d. 2,560 sqm
5. What is the Percentage of Site Occupancy of the project in relation with its lot?
a. 40% b. 37%
c. 50% d. 75%
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Questions:
6. Base on Rule VII & VIII of National Building Code, what is the designated FLAR for the project?
a. 2.5 b. 9.0
c. 1.2 d. 3.0
7. What is the declared zoning classification of the site?

a. SPE b. G-1
c. GI d. Division C
8. Given the project site orientation, from what direction shall the “Amihan” wind come from?
a. East b. SouthWest
c. SouthEast d. NorthEast
9. If the buildingof this compound is defined as rectangle, what will be the building dimension of the
project?
a. 24m x 91m b. 55m x 105m
c. 48m x 99m d. 20m x 91m
10. What is the Maximum Allowable Construction Area of the project base on the given data?
a. 4,758 sqm b. 3,501 sqm
c. 2,064 sqm d. 4,760 sqm©RYG 2019 Disclaimer: Any unauthorized
is prohibited.
Questions:
11. What is the range of the number of tiles to be used in the Engineering Department office using
600mm x 1200mm ceiling tiles?
a. 235 pcs b. 58 pcs
c. 233 pcs d. 250 pcs
12. What is the area/room aligned in ground floor with the Engineering department office?
a. Storage 1 b. Lobby
c. Business Center d. Storage 2
13. Given that the slab at second floor is 0.12 meters thick, how many kilograms of steel reinforcing bars
needed if it requires 15kgs of reinforcing bars per cubic meter of concrete? Exclude the area of stairwell
of 3m x 6m.
a. 6,300 kgsb. 6,030 kgs
c. 723.6 kgs d. 756 kgs
14. Given the site condition, what is the type of lot for the said project?
a. End Lot b. Regular Lot
c. Corner Lot d. Inside Lot
15. Which of the following is NOT an hardware item?

a. door stop b. door casing
c. lockset d. door closer
is prohibited.
Questions:
16. If the offices at 2nd floor are not to be air-conditioned, what shall be the minimum distance in
meters between the FFL and ceiling, as compliance under the NBCP?
a. 2.10 b. 2.40
c. 2.70 d. 3.00
17. Assuming that docking/delivery platform of the project is 450mm above NGL, and the tread width of
the stair is 300mm, what will be the Total Run of the stair?
a. 150mm b. 600mm
c. 300mm d. 450mm
18. What is the least dimension of a parking slot for the disabled?
a. 2.50m b. 3.00m
c. 4.10m d. 3.70m
19. Under the 2004 Revised IRR of PD 1096 or NBCP, what is the term interchangeably used for an
institutional zoning classification?
a. Gross Institutional b. General Institutional
c. Generic Institutional d. Governmental Institutional
20. In terms of construction material production, which of the following flooring materials is considered
to have the lowest carbon footprint?
a. Vigan tiles b. Mariwasa tiles
c. High-pressure laminate flooring d.©RYG
Baguio
2019stone
Disclaimer: Any unauthorized
is prohibited.
Questions:
21. Which of the following is a good general lighting color (i.e. the shade of the emitted artificial light),
for the work areas in the workshop?
a. Warm white b. Cool white
c. Daylight d. Yellow
22. Base on Rule VII & VIII of National Building Code, what is the Allowable Maximum PSO of the
project?
a. 50% b. 60%
c. 70% d. 80%
23. This design variable refers to the size, position and orientation of windows; window glass materials;
external and internal shading devices.
a. Building Fabric b. Fenestration
c. Thermal Insulation d. Surface-to-Volume Ratio
24. Assuming that the workshop will be covered with T&G flooring. Compute for the total number of
boardfoot to be used if the workshop (excluding the 60sq.m T&B/locker room) will use 1”x4”x4’ T&G
flooring with an effective width of 3.5”.
a. 9,200 bft b. 9,400 bft
c. 8,700 bft d. 8,390 bft
25. What is the Gross Floor Area of the ground floor base on project given data?
a. 1,796 sqm b. 1,448 sqm
c. 348 sqm d. 2,040 sqmcopying, distribution, display and other use
is prohibited.
Questions:
26. Based on the NBCP Section 811 of Rule VIII, what is the minimum requirement for air changes for an
office?
a. 0.29 cu.m. b. 1.20 cu.m.
c. 0.85 cu.m. d. none of the choices
27. Formula in getting for the GFA of the building?

a. GFA = TGFA + nonGFA b. GFA = TLA x multiplier
c. GFA = TLA x FLAR d. All of the above
28. Base on project given, what is not included in the GFA?

a. Engineering Department office b. Business Center side deck
c. Locker room d. Storage 2
29. As per PD 1096, what is the classification of buildings of masonry and wood construction with a one-
hour fire-resistivity throughout and exterior walls of incombustible fire-resistive construction?
a. Type I b. Type II
c. Type III d. Type IV
30. Ingress/Egress, traffic, landscaping, et. Al are basic Design considerations for this project which falls
under?
a. Human determinants b.©RYG
Accessibility
2019 Disclaimer: Any unauthorized
c. Man-madee environment d. Aestheticsis prohibited.
problem 2:
Truck Hub

is prohibited.
Truck Hub
An established entrepreneur in the transport industry wants to expand his business into
something related to trucking, so he can fully maximize his existing capital equipment's such as fleet of trucks.
He believes that putting up gasoline service station in every trucks hub that are spread all over his route from
Luzon to Leyte will do well. He commissioned RLA to design and manage the construction of his first all in one
integrated truck hub to be located in Batangas. He called the project the QT Truck Hub.

is prohibited.
Truck Hub
Design Requirements:
1. Service station with commercial building occupying a total land area of 3000 sq.m inclusive of the driveway. The
station contains the one lane gas filling canopy, a carwash land, air and water island. Underground storage tanks,
parking slots and a 2-storey commercial building
a. Gas refilling lane canopy, width x 7.5m depth with 6 pumps and a cashier booth
b. Five (5) underground storage tanks of 4920mm length x 2040 mm diameter
c. The ground floor of the commercial building measures of 28m length x 12m depth and is of the same
size as the 2nd floor for they are on top of E/O. The GF contains the internet cafe, video shop,
computer store, office, toilets and stairs.
d. Carwash lane is good for 4 cars occupying and space of 12 x 8m
e. Covered water and air island of 1m x 3m
f. Abundant soft space
g. 10 car parking slots
h. Driveway going to light industrial area and residential area of 6.0m width to be located at the right
side portion of the lot.

is prohibited.
Truck Hub
2. The residential area is 50m width x 55m depth containing the 2-storey owner's house, staff/driver's house,
basketball court, swimming pool, kids pave playground, garden, gazebo, and van’s parking
a. 2-storey owner's house of 320sq.m building footprint and total gross floor area 560sq.m
b. Staffs/drivers house of 300sq.m building footprint
c. Recreational activity area to include basketball court , swimming pool , and playground
d. Two vans parking lot
e. Abundant soft escapes
f. Paved playground of 200sq.m
g. Gazebo of 6m x 6m

is prohibited.
Truck Hub
3. The light industrial area is 50m wide x 4250sq.m containing warehouse no. 1 warehouse no. 2, motor pool,
truck parking area, driveway, loading and unloading space, generator/utilities house and softscapes
a. Warehouse no. 1, for heavy materials, such as metals lumber, plywood, and likes,
28m width x 40m depth
b. Warehouse no. 2, for light materials such as soft drinks, snacks, boxed goodies, and likes,
28m width x30m depth
c. Motor pool for 2 trucks simultaneous servicing, 200sq.m
d. Pond and abundant softscapes as fire barriers
e. Truck parking 8m x 85m
f. Loading/unloading bay, 640 sq.m
g. Generator room/utility room 8m x 10m depth

is prohibited.
Truck Hub
The Site:
The project site is a parcel of land, regular rectangular inside lot and fronting Prov. Road in Sto .
Tomas Batangas . The lot is sloping at 2 % inward starting at the sidewalk . The lot bounded on the east, the
shorter side, along line 1-2 by provincial RD. 18m wide, on the north along 2-3 by private lot, on the west along
line 3-4 by private lot, on the side (longer side) along line 4-1 by private lot. The lot is 50m wide x 1 hectare.
OBO has cleared the project as (SPE) Special Zoning Classification.
Design Objectives:
Max use of the lot allowing a faster R0I for couple. The design and space layout should allow easy
conversion of the spaces to big or small spaces. The aura and outlook of the building should be friendly and
welcoming; light and not heavy. The design solution should clearly define the proper use of spaces. The project
should be properly zoned into 3 namely commercial, light industrial and residential abundant softscape and
open spaces be provided to soften the heavy use of steel and concrete, due to the nature of business. The
commercial area shall be separated from the rest of areas by fence with steel gates.

is prohibited.
Truck Hub

is prohibited.
Truck Hub
Pond and abundant softscapes as fire barriers

2.5 X 36m each side
USA = 180sqm.
is prohibited.
Truck Hub
Part of AMBF/GFA
AMBF = 2040sqm.

is prohibited.
Truck Hub
But also cross-check the choices Part of AMBF/GFA

because motorpool can be AMBF = 2040sqm.
possibly included for the AMBF/GFA and not on ISA
AMBF = 2040sqm. + 200sqm. = 2240sqm.
is prohibited.
Truck Hub
Part of ISA
ISA = 1320sqm.

is prohibited.
Truck Hub
But also cross-check the choices
because motorpool can be
possibly included for the ISA and not on AMBF Part of ISA
ISA = 1320sqm. + 200sqm. = 1520sqm. ISA = 1320sqm.

is prohibited.
Truck Hub
Questions:
1. What is the percentage of site occupancy of the 2-storey commercial building within the C1
lot?
a. 11% b. 12%
c. 15% d. 20%
2. What is the Gross Floor Area for the Light Industrial project?
a. 3,200 sqm b. 2,240 sqm
c. 2,250 sqm d. 2,800 sqm
3. What is the Total Gross Floor Area of the 2-storey residential?

a. 320 sqm b. 620 sqm
c. 560 sqm d. 860 sqm
4. What is the the Total Gross Floor Area of the commercial building base on the given area?
a. 336 sqm b. 672 sqm
c. 11,250 sqm d. 12,000 sqm
5. Which among the materials is recommended for the warehouse roofing?

a. Shingles b. Metal deck
c. Longspan GI sheet d. Polycarbonate sheet
is prohibited.
Truck Hub
Questions:
6. If you select a sanitary fitting for this project, which brand would you not select?
a. Kohler b. Toto
c. Karat d. Whirlpool
7. What is the ideal height for a dining table?

a. 70 cm b. 86 cm
c. 75 cm d. 90 cm
8. Which of the spaces is NOT included as an amenity provision for the commercial building?
a. internet cafe b. video shop
c. laundry shop d. computer store
9. Which one of the following must be one of the very first architectural activities of the project?
a. Space planning and operations survey b. Architectural design preparation
c. Architectural plan preparation d. Space plan preparation
10. How much volume of earthwork is needed to be cut if the entire area of the lot requires to elevate
its grade +0.5m from the sidewalk? The lot is sloping at 2% towards the sidewalk.
a. 1,312 cu.m b. 6,250 cu.m.
c. 15,000 cu.m. d. 5,000 cu.m.
is prohibited.
Truck Hub
Questions:
11. Base on Rule VII & VIII of National Building Code, what is the minimum standard truck or bus
parking/loading slot?
a. 3.70 x 5.00m b. 2.50 x 5.00m
c. 3.60 x 12.00m d. 3.00 x 9.00m
12. Base on Rule VII & VIII of National Building Code, what is the meaning of the abbreviation of UTS?
a. Unpaved Total Space b. Utilitarian Terminal System
c. Utilities Transportation and Services d. Unpaid Terminal Services
13. How many tons of cement is required for two warehouse if the slab on fill thickness is 0.125m and
requires 3000PSI?
a. 88.2 tons b. 46 tons
c. 73.5 tons d. 64.8 tons
14. Based on NBCP Section 805, habitable rooms provided with artificial ventilation shall have ceiling
heights not less than ______ measured from the floor to the ceiling
a. 2.10 m b. 2.40 m
c. 2.70 m d. 1.80 m
15. How much area can be allotted for softscape for Light Industrial lot?
a. 90 sqm b. 180 sqm
c. 374 sqm d. 640 sqm copying, distribution, display and other use
is prohibited.
Truck Hub
Questions:
16. What is the common term for thin strips of wood arranged in a netlike grid pattern, often set
diagonally?
a. grid-work b. netting work
c. latticework d. trellis
17. What is the common term for a protective cap, top, or cover of a wall parapet, commonly sloping to
protect masonry from water?
a. flashing b. coping
c. eaves d. canopy
18. What is the common term for iron that has been coated with zinc to inhibit rusting?
a. black iron b. wrought iron
c. galvanized iron d. alloyed iron
19. What is the densification of a fill by mechanical means?

a. Compaction b. Cut
c. Fill d. Excavation
20. Base on Rule VII & VIII of National Building Code, what will be the minimum prescribed front setback
for the commercial lot in relation with the RROW?
a. 3m b. 5m
c. 8m d. 4.5m copying, distribution, display and other use
is prohibited.
Truck Hub
Questions:
21. As per PD 1096, what is the minimum width for access road to interior lots?
a. 3m b. 4m
c. 5m d. 6m
22. Base on NBCP Section 1202, Not less than how many day/s should the owner of the adjacent
property be informed in writing prior to excavation?
a. 1 day b. 3 days
c. 7 days d. 10 days
23. Mechanical systems and/or equipment installations shall be subject to the requirements of
the:
a. Philippine Mechanical Engineer Code b. Professional Mechanical Engineer
c. Philippine Mechanical Engineering Code d. Philippine Mechanical Engineer
24. Which one is not considered part of the GFA?

a. office b. underground storage tanks
c. lobby d. public toilet
25. Base on Rule VII & VIII of National Building Code, what is the BHL for light industrial project?
a. 10m b. 15m ©RYG 2019 Disclaimer: Any unauthorized
c. 21m d. 27m copying, distribution, display and other use
is prohibited.
Truck Hub
Questions:
26. Base on Rule VII & VIII of National Building Code, what is the designated FLAR for the residential site
of the project?
a. 1.30 b. 1.50
c. 2.00 d. 3.00
27. Base on the project given data, assuming the given building dimension of the commercial building,
what is the area of the roof if it has 1.20m eaves on all sides?
a. 336 sqm b. 437.76 sqm
c. 89.6 sqm d. 450 sqm
28. Base on the project given data, what will be GFA of the second floor of the owners house?
a. 320 sqm b. 240 sqm
c. 560 sqm d. 4125 sqm
29. How could natural light and ventilation be achieved in terms of layout and design?
a. Use of atriums and courts b. open planning
c. cross ventilation d. all of the above
30. Base on project given data, roughly compute for the total length of handrail to be used in the
perimeter of the gazebo if it has a two openings of 1.2m each.
a. 21.6 lm b. 24 lm
c. 12 lm d. 22.8 lm copying, distribution, display and other use
is prohibited.
problem 3:
Seven Storey Apartment Building

is prohibited.
A local and foreign owned company have formed a joint venture on a real estate project in
Philippines. The project is Seven Storey Apartment located in Makati City. They decided to commission you to
design the project and for the ease of coordination you have been also hired as construction manager to
subsequently manage the construction. The property consultants alongside with the marketing specialist have
strongly advised to design the project to target the market of executive that are young and BPO employees
nearby working in the heart of country central business district.

is prohibited.
Design Requirements
1. The Ground floor must contain at least 24 car parking spaces connected to the street by a 6.0 meter wide driveway starting 7.0 meter from
the left corner of the lot
a. At the right corner of the ground floor must have a space for the entrance lobby, guards quarter with T&B, storage with
4.90 meter width, with area of 57.33 square meters
b. A 1.0 meter width pedestrian walkway is adjacent to this space mentioned above
c. At the rear of this floor are the utility room of 5.0 meter x 2.0 meter and the generator room/ electrical of 5.9 meter x 2.8
meter, position opposite each other
2. The space planning should maximize the use of the lot by building to allowable 7 floors. You must also strongly consider open areas of the
perimeters for landscaping.
3. Typical 2nd to 7th floor composed of
a. 8 units (each floor) Studio type with balcony 3.2m x 7.7m positioned at the rear (4 left) (4 right)
b. Two units per floor of two bedroom with balcony 6.0m x 10.2m to be positioned at the front of the building, thus the total
habitable units per floor are 10
c. All balconies will be 1.20m max width with an area of either 3.84 sq.m or 7.20 sq.m if applicable and can be also used as
unit's drying area.
d. The hallways with a total length of 24.80m x 1.5 width will end at the fire exit stair 1.5m x 8.0m which will also serve as a
service stair. The other end of the hallway will end to a wall ventilation, common area of the lobby, stair and storage is 57.33
sq.m with width of 4.90m
4. At the roof deck of the same size as the typical floors, an area of 24.64sq.m is for the location of elevated water tanks with additional
storage and the rest of the available open space are for party place.
Site: The site is an inside lot that is rectangular with an area of 647.90 sq.m and frontage of 20.90 meters and presently occupied by three (3)
unit of Two-Storey with 0.0 elevation from the sidewalk. At east side it is bounded by sidewalk and road right of way. As per zoning ordinance
it is classified as R3 zoning with allowable 3.0 m front setback.
is prohibited.
Objectives:
The Architect should consider the design strategies and solution that strongly consider an
"improvement" of the existing building of the same use to minimize construction cost, so the cost of the units
is affordable so it has competitive edge to the market Project brief from developer should be taken care in
terms of profitability. The project should but is limited to minimum 7 floor. Important factor for consideration
must be valued to the full maximization of limited lots' area.

is prohibited.

is prohibited.
TLA = 647.9sqm
AMBF = 16.9 x 26 = 439.4 sqm

PSO = 68%
Parking area is 355.5 sqm resulting into 23.7*

parking slot capacity which is already
considered as 24parking slot base on the code:
“In computing for parking slots, a fraction of

50% and above shall be considered as one (1)
car parking slot to be provided.“
*driveway not considered

is prohibited.
According to the problem statement:

“You must also strongly consider open areas of
the perimeters for landscaping.”
USA = 187.5sqm
equivalent to 29%

is prohibited.
The driveway and pedestrian walkway to be

considered as ISA
ISA = 21sqm
equivalent to 3%

is prohibited.
Questions:
1. What is the AMBF of the project base on its given data?
a. 439.4 sqm b. 506.7 sqm
c. 414.5 sqm d. 456.2 sqm
2. What is the zoning classification of the project?

a. C-1 b. R-5
c. R-3 d. R-3 Max
3. What is the USA of the project base on its given data?

a. 208.5 sqm b. 187.5 sqm
c. 105.2 sqm d. 67 sqm
4. What is the ISA of the project base on its given data?

a. 5% b. 3%
c. 10% d. 21%
5. Base on Rule VII & VIII of National Building Code, what will be the Maximum Allowable ISA of
the project?
a. 47.9 sqm b. 129.6 sqm
c. 64.8 sqm d. 120 sqm©RYG 2019 Disclaimer: Any unauthorized
is prohibited.
Questions:
6. Base on Rule VII & VIII of National Building Code, what will be the Maximum Allowable PSO of the project?
a. 55% b. 60%
c. 70% d. 80%
7. What will be the area of the balcony for each studio type unit?
a. 3.84 sqm b. 1.20 sqm
c. 7.20 sqm d. 57.33 sqm
8. If only 70% of the floor of each studio type unit (excluding the balcony) is to be covered with
600mmx600mm ceramic tiles, and the rest with 300mmx300mm vinyl tiles of the same color finish, how much
vinyl tiles is needed for the 8 units of the entire floor?
a. 440-450 pcs b. 324-330 pcs
c. 555-565 pcs d. 545-550 pcs
9. The size of an average automobile (car) parking slot must be computed at ________ for perpendicular or
diagonal parking.
a. 3m x 5m b. 2.15m x 6m
c. 2.5m x 5m d. 2.10m x 5m
10. What is the best way to provide for the convenience of both people in wheelchair and blind persons?
a. Railings
b. Brightly painted zebra crossing
c. Tactile surface/ blocks in the immediate
©RYGvicinity of crossings
d. Light controlled crossings with pedestrians phases and audible
copying, distribution, display andsignals
other use
is prohibited.
Questions:
11. What type of Perspective is to be employed on the presentation if you wish to show your client the full
extent of the main facade?
a. Two-point perspective b. One-point perspective
c. Aerial perspective d. none of the choices
12. Under RA 9514, for this project, an integrated overhead piping connected to a source of extinguishing
agents and designed in accordance with fire protection engineering standards which when actuated by its
automatic detecting device, suppresses fire within the area protected is to be incorporated.
a. Fire Alarm System b. Heat detector
c. Smoke detector d. Automatic Fire Suppression System
13. What type of foundation system is more appropriate for the project? Note that there is a stable soil of
adequate bearing capacity that occurs relatively near the ground surface. Disregard the provision for
expansion.
a. Spread foundations b. Mat foundation
c. Pile Foundation d. None of the choices
14. Great parking lots are safe, easy access for wheelchairs and maintaining good sight lines. What is the
most commonly used and most economical parking layout of parking spaces?
a. parallel parking b. 45 degree parking
c. perpendicular parking d. 60 degree parking
15. What is the common term for the visual characteristics including color, texture, and reflectivity of all
exterior materials?
a. panel b. finish
c.core d. rustic characteristics
is prohibited.
Questions:
16. How much ceramic tiles will be used if all the balconies of the entire building will be covered with
600mmx600mm ceramic tiles? Consider 5% wastage factor.
a. 750 pcs b. 752 pcs
c. 790 pcs d. 48 pcs
17. In waterproofing a balcony, up to where is the extent of the waterproofing installation?

a. along the whole area of the floor of the balcony
b. along the perimeter of the balcony
c. along the whole floor of the balcony up to the adjacent wall connected
d. along the whole perimeter wall and whole floor of the balcony
18. Which is considered as non-GFA for the project?

a. 3.84 sqm balcony b. hallway
c. parking space d. 2BR unit
19. What is included in the GFA of the the project?

a. 7.20 sqm balcony b. roof deck party place
c. fire exit/service stair d. driveway
20. Under RA 9514 , what is the meaning of the abbreviation FSEC?

a. Fire Safety Evaluation Certificate ©RYG 2019 Disclaimer:
b. Fire Safety Evaluation Compliance
Any unauthorized
c. Fire Safety and Environmental Compliance d. Fire
copying, distribution, Safety
display andEvaluation
other use Clearance
is prohibited.
Questions:
21. Given if the ceiling is to be painted, what type of paint is to be applied?
a. Glossy paint so that it won’t easily get dirty
b. Semi-glossy paint so that the light won’t concentrate
c. Flat paint so that it won’t be glaring
d. none of the choices
22. Under RA 9514, Occupant load factor for less concentrated use such as conference rooms, dining
rooms, gyms?
a. 0.65 sqm/person b. 1.4 sqm/person
c. 2.0 sqm/person d. 2.4 sqm/person
23. Under RA 9514, Occupant load factor for concentrated use without fixed seats, such as auditoriums,
places of worship, dance floors?
a. 0.65 sqm/person b. 1.4 sqm/person
c. 2.0 sqm/person d. 2.4 sqm/person
24. How much gallon of paint will be used for the 2 coatings of the entire hallway of the residential floors if
1gal of paint covers 25 sqm?
a. 15 gal b. 18 gal
c. 20 gal d. 3 gal
25. What is the common term for a portion of a flat surface recessed, or raised from the surrounding area,
distinctly set off by molding or some other decorative device?
a. panel b. siding ©RYG 2019 Disclaimer: Any unauthorized
c. Moulding d. brick wallcopying, distribution, display and other use
is prohibited.
Questions:
26. An office mandated to coordinate and supervise the government’s housing agencies. It is also tasked in
monitoring the performance of the housing sector, and involved in policy formations. The highest policy-
making and coordinating office on shelter programs.
a. HLURB b. HUDCC
c. NHA d. HDMF
27. For the solar control devices along East and West, what will be the appropriate shading?
a. horizontal louvers b. vertical louvers
c. eggcrate d. awnings
28. What is NOT belong among the choices?

a. Condura b. Otis
c. Schindler d.Nippon
29. Under PD 1096, which of the following is NOT a basis for assessment of building permits fees?
a. building use or occupancy b. building height
c. floor area d. land value
30. Under Rule XIII of PD 1096, In a high rise apartment or residential condominiums of more than five (5)
stories, at least how many passenger elevator be kept on 24 hour constant service?
a. 2 b. 1
c. 3 d. 1.5 copying, distribution, display and other use
is prohibited.
problem 4:
Four Storey Commercial Building

is prohibited.
Two former Overseas Filipino Workers who used to work in Dubai as nurses recently arrived in
Philippines and turn out to be entrepreneurs. They have joined their hard earned monies from working abroad
and decided to acquire a lot to have their first real estate venture. Hence that they don't like the idea of renting
an office for long term, their first project will be a commercial space to be rented out and will also house their
office. They have the idea and strongly suggest you the selected Architect, to design and also at the same time
be the project manager of the construction of Four (4) Storey Commercial Building.

is prohibited.
1. Ground Floor
a. 140 sq.m of floor area, composed of covered maximum, rentable space and stairs. The walkway with an exact width of 1.50m will be
fronting the rentable space and ending at the stair.
b. Stair exactly measuring 2.70m width x 3.45m length should be land out vertically at the left front corner of this total space. It is required
that a yard of 2.0m x 2.0m will be provided at both rear corners that will serve as sources for ventilations.
c. Must have a front yard measuring exactly 14.80m width x 10.50m length is where long term and short term parking spaces will be
provided.
2. Second floor
a. Must have a bigger total floor area than ground floor and is exactly 191.80sq.m.
b. This floor will contain the front commercial balcony with a width of 1.50m x 11.65m length that ends at the stairs and hallway, rentable
spaces, female toilets, male toilets and the generator room. Stairs and hallway with its width of 3.15m is fronting the street is of an area of
20.32sq.m.
c. This floor will be on top of the GF and extending towards the street by 3.5m
3. Typical 3rd and 4th floor
a. Will have a typical floor area of 221.40sg.m. Must have open spaces at the rear corners.
b. The 3rd floor will be available for rental while 4h floor will be for developer's firm.
c. Stair and the hallway will be on top of the 2nd floor stair and hallway extending further towards the street by 2.0m, creating an area of
26.62 sq.m.
d. Must have balcony of 2.0m width will be aligned to the over most face of the stair extending up to the FW.
4. The Roof deck
It will contain the stairwell with storage will have 26.62 sq.m. Roof deck will have 2 sides firewalls. The minimum front and rear setback will
be applied.

is prohibited.
Project Site:
The project site is a parcel of land is rectangular and inside lot located Cebu City. It is measured 14.80m x
20.50m depth. The lot bounded on east along 1-2 by lot 27, DN north along 2-3 by lot 23, on west along 3-4 by
lot 25, on south (shorter side) along 4-1 by RROW and sidewalk. The highest grade is 200mm from sidewalk and
the RROW is 12.0m.

is prohibited.

is prohibited.

is prohibited.
TLA = 303.4qm
AMBF = 140 sqm

PSO = 46%

is prohibited.
Parking spaces to be considered as ISA
ISA = 155.4 sqm

equivalent to 51%

is prohibited.
Yard for ventilation source to be considered as

USA
USA = 8 sqm
equivalent to 2%

is prohibited.
Questions:
1. Base on project given data, How many car parking slot can be occupied in the given parking area?
a. 12 slot b. 14 slot
c. 18 slot d. 21 slot
2. Base on project given data, what is the acquired USA of the project?
a. 15.17 sqm b. 8 sqm
c. 16 sqm d. 4 sqm

a. 148 sqm b. 140 sqm
c. 191.80 sqm d. 113.66 sqm
4. As per PD 1096, what is the minimum air space per person for a habitable room with natural
ventilation?
a. 10 cu.m b. 12 cu.m
c. 14 cu.m. d. 16 cu.m.
5. Which of the following is a resilient architectural flooring material to use on the project’s rentable
units?
a. clay tiles b. granite tiles
c. vinyl strips d. ceramic tiles is prohibited.
Questions:
6. Base on Rule VII & VIII of National Building Code, what will be the minimum prescribed front setback for the
project?
a. 8m b. 3m
c. 5m d.2m
7. Waterproofing is required on Roof Deck. What type would be employed?

a. Integral type b. Membrane type
c. Fluid type d. None of the choices
8. What type of lighting fixture is to be employed at the outdoors at the parking area? Note that these
architectural outdoor lighting is short, upright ground-mounted unit typically used to provide cutoff type
illumination for egress lighting, to light walkways,steps, or other pathways. These types of lighting fixtures
typically give off light from the top or the sides.
a. Flood lights b. Track lights
c. Bollards d. Street lights
9. Having 30% of the 3rd floor area of this project is allotted for the office of the developers firm, with a ceiling
height of 2.40m, based on the NBCP Section 807 of Rule VIII, what is the maximum number of users can be
within this office space?
a. 13 persons b. 15 persons
c. 20 persons d. 22 persons
10. A railing is provided at the entry. Under BP 344, what is the maximum height of the tapping rail if in any
case a blind uses the building (for him to be assisted)?
a. 0.20m b. 0.25m
c. 0.30m d. 0.35m
is prohibited.
Questions:
11. Assuming that the ground floor has a dimension of 500mmx500mm, what would be the clear span
distance of the 2 columns. Consider the span with the shorter dimension.
a. 5.50m b. 5.00m
c. 5.25m d. none of the choices
12. In accordance to RA 9514, Floor level changes shall not vary by more than?
a. 11mm b. 1.25cm
c. 12mm d. 1.3cm
13. In accordance to PD 1096 NBCP, what is the portion of the building between floor and ceiling which
is wholly or partly below grade and so located that the vertical distance from grade to floor below is
equal to or greater than the vertical distance from grade to ceiling?
a. basement b. cellar
c. attic storey d. first storey
14. Base on Rule VII & VIII of National Building Code, what is the Minimum USA for the project?
a. 15.17 sqm b. 8 sqm
c. 16 sqm d. 4 sqm
15. Base on Rule VII & VIII of National Building Code, what is the Maximum ISA for the project?
a. 140 sqm b. 155.4 sqm©RYG 2019 Disclaimer: Any unauthorized
c. 60.68 sqm d. 30.34 sqmcopying, distribution, display and other use
is prohibited.
Questions:
16. What is the term for the required open space left between the outermost face of the
building/structure and the property lines?
a. setback b. yard
c. USA d. court
17. Base on project given data, what is the acquired MACA of the project?
a. 295.4 sqm b. 140 sqm
c. 155.4 sqm d. 163.4 sqm
18. Base on Rule VII & VIII of National Building Code, what is the combined Minimum USA and
Maximum ISA for the project?
a. 45.51 sqm b. 163.4 sqm
c. 75.58 sqm d. 295.4 sqm
19. Base on Rule VII & VIII of NBCP, Table VII.I, what is the Allowable Maximum TGFA of the project?
a. 2,730.6 sqm b. 3,094 sqm
c. 3,276.72 sqm d. 2912.64 sqm
20. Base on the Rule VII & VIII of NBCP, what is the ratio for minimum required parking slot for the
project?
a. 1slot:50sqm GFA b. 1slot:70sqm
©RYGGFA
c. 1slot:100sqm GFA d. 1slot:75sqm GFAdistribution, display and other use
copying,
is prohibited.
Questions:
21. Base on the project given data, what is the TGFA of the project?
a. 560 sqm b. 700 sqm
c. 774.6 sqm d. 996 sqm
22. Base on project given data, what is the acquired GFA of the project?
a. 254.5 sqm b. 996 sqm
c. 140 sqm d. 774.6 sqm
23. If you have to use vinyl for its flooring what brand would you use?
a. Armstrong b. Matimco
c. Kent d. Diamond
24. For this project, what is the ratio of a concrete mix would you use for its beam slab?
a. 1:1.5:3 b. 1:2:4
c. 1:2.5:5 d. 1:3:6
25. If one of its room is humid and has low natural ventilation, what is the most economical
solution?
a. Humidifier b. Ceiling Fan
c. Exhaust Fan d. Ventilator
is prohibited.
Questions:
26. What is the common term for the main post at the foot of a stairway or stoop?
a. baluster b. balustrade
c. rail d. newel
27. What is the standard height of raking handrail?

a. 90cm – 110cm b. 100cm – 120cm
c. 80cm – 100cm d. 95cm – 120cm
28. Under BP 344, What is the distance of the building main entrance to the elevator?
a. 20m b. 30m
c. 40m d. 60m
29. Under BP 344, What is the minimum size of an elevator car?

a. 1.40 x 1.80m b. 1.10 x 1.40m
c. 1.20 x 1.50m d. 1.70 x 1.80m
30. Under BP 344, What is the minimum size of an elevator shaft?

a. 1.10 x 1.40m b. 1.30 x 1.60m
c. 1.50 x 1.80m d. 1.40 x 1.70m
is prohibited.
problem 5:
Two Storey Single Attached 2BR
House

is prohibited.
Two Storey Single Attached 2BR House
A group of young businessmen set-up a development company and envisioned to develop a

subdivision (R2) in Lipa City. The development will cater to medium-end population and at the same time to
Overseas Filipino Workers. You as the Architect, was commissioned to design a Two-Storey Bedroom house
which also the model unit. You have received the developer's briefing which completely includes concepts,
architectural details, other important documents including the process of contractor's selection.

is prohibited.
1. Concreted carport of 15 square meter with 3.0 meter opening at sidewalk and starts from right corner of the
lot. Its floor line must be at the highest natural grade taken from the rear plus 100mm thick of concrete slab.
2. Ground floor should have living room, dining area, kitchen, stair and T & B. The space planning should be
thoroughly taken care to maximize allowable construction area to profitably have good sellable area for
optimized ROI. Consider saving spaces such as storage of powder room below the stairs.
3. Second floor must have a maximum allowable building footprint. You should consider areas of spaces such as
13.75 square meter for bedroom 1, 7.75 square meter for bedroom 2, plus the stairwell and hallway.
4. Ground floor should be naturally ventilated and therefore you should use passive cooling techniques and at
the same also consider providing with artificial ventilation. Second floor should be provided with AC.
5. Kindly take note that ground finish floor line should be elevated at least 450mm from sidewalk.
The Site:
The site is a regular inside lot of 75.80 square meters, having a frontage of 7.50 meter. The corner
at the right is 0.0 elevation from sidewalk level that is sloping upward towards the rear of 1.75% and 1.5%
towards the corner at the left side of lot. It has a sidewalk and road right of way at the South side.

is prohibited.
Design Objectives:
You as the Architect must strongly consider to design the house to have better return of
investment (ROI) and to strongly consider a start-up family of 4. Please take note that design should satisfy
buyers, spaces should functional and very suitable for new family. The house should be elevated for flood free.

is prohibited.

is prohibited.
TLA = 75.8qm
AMBF = 26.05 sqm

PSO = 34%

is prohibited.
But you will encounter the choices between
27.5sqm and 25.5sqm (and 26.05sqm might
possibly not among the choices).
First possibility, analyzing with the problem

statements design requirement:
“Second floor must have a maximum allowable
building footprint. You should consider areas of
spaces such as 13.75 square meter for bedroom
1, 7.75 square meter for bedroom 2, plus the
stairwell and hallway.”
We can conclude that the AMBF can be the

total area of the spaces given and considering
the staiwell/hallway with SECTION 806. Sizes
and Dimensions of Rooms – “Rooms for Human
Habitations - 6.00 sqm with a least dimension
of 2.00 m”
AMBF = 13.75 + 7.75 + 6.00 = 27.5sqm

is prohibited.
But you will encounter the choices between
27.5sqm and 25.5sqm (and 26.05sqm might
possibly not among the choices).
Another possibility will be changing the lot

dimension by 7.5 x 10m instead of 7.5 x 10.1m.
We can conclude that the AMBF can result to:
AMBF = 5.5 x 5
= 27.5sqm – 2 for the carport
5 = 25.5 sqm
10

is prohibited.
Questions:
a. 26.05 sqm b. 25.5 sqm
c. 27.5 sqm d. 30 sqm
2. How many car parking slot can be occupied in the given parking area?
a. 1 slot b. 14 slot
c. 18 slot d. 2 slot
3. Assuming that 1.26 sqm is allotted for the toilet and bath within the ground floor and considering the
least dimension required under the NBCP Section 806 of Rule VIII, what would be the length of the
toilet and bath?
a. 1.20m b. 1.50m
c. 1.40m d. 1.80m
14. Assuming that 4.50 sqm is allotted for the kitchen within the ground floor and considering the least
dimension required under the NBCP Section 806 of Rule VIII, what would be the length of the kitchen?
a. 1.50m b. 2.00m
c. 2.50m d. 3.00m
5. Base on Rule VII & VIII of National Building Code, what is the Maximum Allowable PSO for the
project?
a. 55% b. 60%
c. 70% d. 80% ©RYG 2019 Disclaimer: Any unauthorized
is prohibited.
Questions:
a. 22.7 sqm b. 25 sqm
c. 25.5 sqm d. 32.5 sqm
7. Which is not a requirement in applying for Building Permit?

a. Tax Declaration b. Latest Income Tax
c. Plans and Specifications d. Current Real Property Tax Receipt
8. What is the recommended dining table length for 6-person seating?

a. 150 cm b. 210 cm
c. 270 cm d. 330 cm
9. Base on Rule VII & VIII of National Building Code, what is the total length of the firewall?
a. 8.08m b. 8.5m
c. 10m d. 9.2m
a. 11.37sqm b. 7.58sqm
c. 22.74 sqm d. 9.62 sqmcopying, distribution, display and other use
is prohibited.
Questions:
11. He is a registered & licensed architect, who is academically and professionally qualified, & with
exceptional or recognized expertise or specialization in any branch of architecture.
a. Architect-of-Record b. Consulting Architect
c. Architect d. Architect-in-charge of Construction
12. Considering the area of bedroom 1 with least dimension of 2.5m, how much length of
skirting/baseboard of the walls are needed for all sides of the room considering a 0.70 door opening?
a. 14.7 m b. 15.3 m
c. 2.5 m d. 25 m
13. What is a composition of a Conventional Three Fixture Bath?

a. water closet, bidet, lavatory b. lavatory, water closet, shower/tub
c. lavatory, mirror, water closet d. shower/tub, lavatory, towel rack
14. The bedrooms would be painted with a color that has the tendency of mitigating aggressive
behavior. What is to be used?
a. Violet b. Pink
c. Red d. Blue
15. Direct lighting that emphasizes an area or an object in a room thereby adding drama or style by
highlighting certain aspects what sort of lighting would you if you have emphasized a feature wall?
a. Highlight Lighting b. Cove lighting
c. Accent Lighting ©RYG 2019 Disclaimer: Any unauthorized
d. Up lighting
is prohibited.
Questions:
16. Lighting provided by adjustable spotlights mounted along a narrow, ceiling or wall mounted metal
track through which current is conducted. What would you used to emphasize an artwork?
a. Track Lighting b. Flood Lighting
c. Troffer Lighting d. Indirect Lighting
17. A front yard may be partly paved/hardscaped (converted into a courtyard) to serve as a carport but
only for what zoning?
a. Basic R-2 b. Basic R-3
c. R-4 individual lot d. all mentioned above
18. NBCP Table for Minimum Setbacks for Residential Buildings/Structures?

a. Table VIII.1 b. Table VIII.2
c. Table VIII.3 d. Table VII.1
19. In lockset, this is the safest door lock recommended for main entry doors.
a. mortise lockset b. unit lockset
c. cylinder lockset d. rim lockset
20. What is the recommended height for convenient outlets from the floor?
a. 300mm b. 1.20m ©RYG 2019 Disclaimer: Any unauthorized
c. 700mm d. 0.4m copying, distribution, display and other use
is prohibited.
Questions:
21. Which should not be used for its water main pipe?
a. Galvanized Iron b. Stainless steel
c. Ceramic d. PVC
22. What line uses connecting points that have the same elevation?
a. Property line b. Contour line
c. Closed contour line d. none of the choices
23. When talking about stairs, what is a structural member that supports the treads and risers?
a. Riser b. Tread
c. Stringer d. Zocallo
24. For its T&B at the Ground Floor, which would you connect directly under a Floor Drain?
a. Sleeve b. P-Trap
c. Elbow d. Nipple
25. For a 3-fixture T&B, how many floor drain should be provided?
a. 1 b. 2
c. 3 d. none copying, distribution, display and other use
is prohibited.
Questions:
26. Which is NOT an interior appliance?
a. Electric Fan b. Exhaust Fan
c. Microwave Oven d. Washing Machine
27. What is the content of the 2004 Revised IRR of the Presidential Decree PD 1096 National Building
Code of the Philippines under Rule VII?
a. Light and Ventilation
b. Lighting and Ventilation
c. Sanitation
d. Classification and General Requirements of All Buildings by Use/Occupancy
28. Vernacular term for framework?

a. Asintada b.Rebokada
c. Balangkas d. Barakilan
29. The placing of concrete using pneumatic pressure of dry mix concrete or mortars.
a. shotcrete b. pneumatic placement
c. buggy d. spading
30. All electrical installations shall conform to the requirements of the:

a. Philippine Electrical Engineer b. Professional Electrical Engineer
c. Philippine Electrical Code d. Philippine
©RYG Electrical
2019 Disclaimer: Code
Any unauthorized
is prohibited.
problem 6:
Two Storey Duplex House

is prohibited.
A newly wed couple have decided to set-up real estate development corporation. They have lot of
inherited land properties and their initial project is to build a 2-storey duplex house in Davao City located
within subdivision of low density. With this particular project, they have envisioned to cater markets of working
couples that in junior executive positions.
You have recently passed the board examination for and the couple was impressed by your
performance being one of the topnotchers. The design brief is to design and at the same time manage the
construction of the said project.

is prohibited.
1. Each unit must contain a pave 2-carport with dimension 3.0 m x 5.0 m per car at front yard and a 2.0 m x 2m
covered porch. Every unit of the duplex will equally share the total lot area.
2. Each of the ground floors must contain foyer, stairs, T&B, and maid's room all of which are abutting the
common wall. The entrance foyer measure 2m depth x 2.5m width. Use 100mm thick concrete slab on grade
for ground floors.
3. The kitchen should be located across the maid's room while living room and dining room are located
opposite the common wall.
4. Second floor contains stairwell/stairs, master's bedroom with 1 walk-in-closet. T&B and balcony and
bedroom 1 with walk-in-closet and T&B. The second floor will utilize the maximum allowable gross floor area
and is of 100mm thick concrete slab.
5. Entrance steps or paved walkway is provided the width is the same as the porch.

is prohibited.
The Site:
The project site is a parcel of land bounded on the SE along line 1-2 by lot 2; on the SW along 2-3
by RRON, on the NW along line 3-4 by lot 3; on the NE along 1-4 by lot 4. The lot technical description is of: S
76° 33 N,15.0m to point 2; N 13° 27' W,16.0m to point 3; N 76° 33' E,15.0m to point 4:S 13° 27' E,16.0m to
point 1.The lot is sloping upward SW 2-3 1/16.
Design Objectives:
The Office of the Building Official (OBO) has approved more than 60% paved front yard. Each unit
of duplex house should optimize the use of the lot. It should also have 2 carports and should not be sacrifice
because the prospective clients are working couples with their own cars. Take note that the subdivision
developer has loosen up on the use of the yard giving away to the needs of the time.

is prohibited.

is prohibited.
TLA = 240sqm
(each lot = 120sqm)
AMBF =104sqm
(each unit = 52sqm)
PSO = 43%

is prohibited.
Considering the problem statement design

requirement:
“The second floor will utilize the maximum
allowable gross floor area.”
By applying the minimum setback for Basic R-2

based on Table VIII.2 of NBC: 3m front, 2m side
and rear:
2F floor area = 10m x 12m = 120sqm

(60sqm each unit)

is prohibited.
According the problem statement design

requirement:
“Entrance steps or paved walkway is provided
the width is the same as the porch.
“The Office of the Building Official (OBO) has

approved more than 60% paved front yard”
“Each unit must contain a pave 2-carport with

dimension 3.0 m x 5.0 m per car at front yard.”
We can conclude that the front yard is entirely

paved and can no longer be considered as USA
but part of as ISA instead.

is prohibited.
Questions:
1. Base on project given data, what is the Allowable Maximum Building footprint of the project?
a. 104 sqm b. 120 sqm
c. 52 sqm d. 140 sqm
2. Base on project given data, what is the building footprint of each unit?
a. 104 sqm b. 120 sqm
c. 52 sqm d. 62 sqm
3. What is bounded on the North East of the lot?

a. Lot 2 b. Lot 3
c. Lot 4 d. RROW
4. Which is NOT an example of an Air-conditioning unit?

a. Split-type b. Floor-mounted
c. Centralized d. Window-type
5. Base on project given data, what is the highest elevation of the lot?
a. 1m b. 0.94m ©RYG 2019 Disclaimer: Any unauthorized
c. 2m d. 0.325m is prohibited.
Questions:
6. Base on project given data, what is the acquired floor area of second floor?
a. 104 sqm b. 120sqm
c. 52sqm d. 100sqm
7. What is the standard size of a single size bed?

a. 90 x 210 cm b. 150 x 210 cm
c. 100 x 210 cm d. 75 x 210 cm
8. What is the standard size of a double size bed?

a. 90 x 210 cm b. 135 x 210 cm
c. 180 x 210 cm d. 210 x 210 cm
9. What is the standard size of a twin size bed?

a. 90 x 210 cm b. 100 x 210 cm
c. 180 x 210 cm d. 135 x 210 cm
10. For kitchen storage, what will be the maximum height of wall shelving?
a. 160 cm b. 90 cm ©RYG 2019 Disclaimer: Any unauthorized
c. 180 cm d. 145 cm is prohibited.
Questions:
11. Base on Rule VII & VIII of National Building Code, what is the Maximum Allowable PSO for the
project?
a. 55% b. 60%
c. 70% d. 80%
a. 36 sqm b. 72 sqm
c. 120sqm d. 64sqm
13. Base on project given data, how many percent of front yard have been paved?
a. 60% b. 40%
c. 100% d. 75%
a. 18 sqm b. 36 sqm
c. 12 sqm d. 24 sqm
15. Beam that project beyond one or both its support?

a. cantilever beam b. overhanging beam
c. intermediate beam d. continuous
copying, beam
distribution, display and other use
is prohibited.
Questions:
16. How many septic tank should be provided for the lot?
a. 1unit b. 2units
c. 1.5 unit d. not among the choices
17. Given a masonry wall at the ground floor with 2.8 meters high and 4 meters wide, how many
100mm thick concrete hollow blocks needs to be ordered? Consider 5% wastage factor.
a. 210pcs b. 147pcs
c.190pcs d. 162pcs
18. Interior walls are to be painted. Paint with an anti-bacterial formulation that prevents the growth of
bacteria would be utilized. Which from the following qualities does not match the paint needed?
a. Ultra High VOC b. Fungus & Algae Resistant
c. Almost No Odor d. none of the choices
19. Considering a 20sqm room, approximately how much horsepower (HP) of air-conditioning is ideal
considering 12-15sqm = 1 HP?
a. 1.5 HP b. 2 HP
c. 3 HP d. it doesn’t matter
20. Meaning of the abbreviation FLAR?

a. Floor Level Area Ratio b. Floor
©RYG 2019and Lot Area
Disclaimer: AnyRegulation
unauthorized
c. Floor to Lot Area Requirement copying,
d. Floordistribution,
to Lot Area Ratio
display and other use
is prohibited.
Questions:
21. Base on project given data, compute for the longest span of longspan GI roof sheets to be ordered if
the project has 1.2m eaves and a 2.1m height Hip roof.
a. 6.55m b. 7.2m
c. 6.20m d. 8.65m
22. It refers to the portion of the RROW reckoned from the finished surface of the roadway and/or the
sidewalk all the way down into the ground.
a. RROW above grade b. RROW at grade
c. RROW below grade d. Road Right of Way
23. Subject to existing laws and regulations, who shall determine which street shall have an open
sidewalk or an arcaded (covered) sidewalk, or a combination of both?
a. Architect b. Local Planning Authority
c. Civil Engineer d. Mayor
24. Which of the following is not covered in the framework of minimum standards and requirements for
buildings under PD 1096?
a. Aesthetic value b. Maintenance
c. Material Quality d. Location
25. In a building frame, a structural element that is shorter than usual, as a stud above a door opening
or below a window sill is
a. wood stud b. stirrup
c. scarf joint d. cripple stud
is prohibited.
Questions:
26. In concealed construction, a material or member which fills or seals the open.
a. Insulation b. Tailpiece
c. Draftstop d. Backpan
27. Which of the given elements is NOT part of Architectural Interior Servicesby the Architect?
a. Furniture Design and Construction b. Millworks e.g. trims, baseboards, rails, casings
c. Glass and Glazing d. none of the choices
28. This design variable refers to materials and construction; thermal insulation; surface qualities;
shading and sun control.
a. Building Fabric b. Fenestration
c. Air-tightness d. Building shape
29. An incomplete form of peeling where the paint cracks into the large segments, the edges of which
breakaway from the surface while the center remains attached. Usually due to repeated application of
new coats over old coats.
a. Blistering b. alligatoring
c. chalking d. deadening
30. A type of glass use in constructing vision door which must be shutter proof to be accident free.
a. glass block b. laminated glass
c. wire glass d. pattern glass
is prohibited.
problem 7:
Medium Rise Business Building

is prohibited.
A venture of two real estate development company hired your service as an Architect for predesign studies
under the provision of RA 9266, Rule 1 Section 3 (4), (b) and (c) to include but not limited to consultancies like
site analysis, schematic design, consultancies, conferences with probable project direct construction cost. One
of our task is to prepare studies and deliver report to the developer.
Among others, one of your important role is to compute the maximum total gross floor area (TGFA) and the
number of floors that can be built for the site consideration, the deliverables, to include probable project cost.
This is very important because it will be used by the developer's accountant and finance officer to determine
whether the business venture being contemplated is economically viable.
The project being contemplated is the construction of medium rise building for medium to highly intensity
business activities. The real estate development company wants the building to have commercial spaces at
ground floor, multi-purposes areas at 2nd floor & 3rd floor. The upper floors must contain office spaces and
basement which may house the parking. The building should be designed to meet National Building Code of
the Philippines and all other codes including ancillaries.
Project Site:
The site that is considered is a regular rectangular corner lot. It measures 18 x 27.35 m, the shorter side is
fronting a main road while the longer side is by minor road and with a service road of more than 10.0m width.
The highest grade of the lot is 300mm from sidewalk.
Objectives:
The lot should be maximized allowing a better return of investment of the real estate development company.
Therefore, the design and shape layouts of the GF to 3rd floor should be regular to allow conversion of the
spaces to big or small Furthermore, the design should be modern with an acceptable probable direct
construction cost of Php 36,000.00 per square meter.

is prohibited.
Analyzing the given problem statement:
“The project being contemplated is the construction of medium rise building for medium to highly intensity
business activities. “
Zoning: C-2 (Commercial 2 or Medium Commercial)
Lot Type: corner lot
For the computation of maxTGFA, we can simply refer to the Table 7.1 Allowable Maximum TGFA
(C-2 with Sprinkler System & firewalls, Corner Lot)
maxTGFA7.1 = 12 x 90%(TLA)
maxTGFA7.1 = 12 x 90%(492.3sqm)
maxTGFA7.1 = 12 x 443.07
maxTGFA7.1 = 5,316.84 sqm
For the computation of Probable Direct Construction Cost:
PDCC= 5,316.84 sqm x P36,000.00

PDCC= P 191,406,240.00

is prohibited.
Questions:
1. Base on Rule VII & VIII of National Building Code, what will be the Maximum Allowable TGFA of the
project?
a. 2,658.42 sqm b. 5,316.84 sqm
c. 4,316.80 sqm d. 5,236.62 sqm
2. Base on Rule VII & VIII of National Building Code, what is the designated maximum FLAR for the
project?
a. 3.60 b. 9.00
c. 34.00 d. 12.00
3. Under PD 957, In Design Standards for Residential Condominium Projects, offsite parking is allowed
but must NOT be more how many meters away from the building it serves?
a. 200m b. 50m
c. 100m d. 150m
4. Base on the acquired Maximum Allowable TGFA, what will be the roughly Probable Project Direct
Construction Cost?
a. P 175,000,000 b. P 192,000,000
c. P 212,000,000 d. P 150,000,000
5. On this project what type of material would you use for the window?
a. Curtain Wall b. Awning ©RYG 2019 Disclaimer: Any unauthorized
c. Sliding glass d. Jalousie is prohibited.
Questions:
6. What type of ceiling would you use for the office space?
a. Plywood b. Timber
c. Acoustic board d. Gypsum board
7. What is the building height characterized for a low-rise building/structure?

a. 1-3 storeys b. 2-5 storeys
c. 1-5 storeys d. 1-10 storeys
8. What is the building height characterized for a medium-rise building/structure?

9. What is the building height characterized for a high-rise building/structure?

10. Act that requires that worers are provided a safe workplace and free from recognized
hazards.
a. COSH b. BOSH
c. OSHA d. BLS ©RYG 2019 Disclaimer: Any unauthorized
is prohibited.
Questions:
11. What is the meaning of the abbreviation ECC, issued by the DENR?
a. Environmental Change Control b. Environmental Clearance Certificate
c. Efficiency and Coverage Clearance d. Environmental Compliance Certificate
12. Formula in getting TGFA:

a. TGFA = GFA + nonGFA b. TGFA = GFA x multiplier
c. TGFA = BHL x AMBF d. All mentioned above
13. As per current IRR of PD 1096, the plans and specifications for indoor and outdoor signages
shall be prepared, signed and sealed by whom?
a. Professional Mechanical Engineer b. Architect
c. Electronics Engineer d. Professional Electrical Engineer
14. Base on Rule VII & VIII of National Building Code Section 707, what is the Building Height Limit
of the project?
a. 5 b. 6 c. 60 d. 12
15. What is the approved form of security furnished by the Contractor as a guarantee of good
faith on the part of the contractor to execute the work in accordance with terms of the Contract?
a. Guarantee Bond b. Surety
©RYG Bond Any unauthorized
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c. Performance Bond d. Payment
copying, Bond
is prohibited.
Questions:
16. Formula in getting AMVB:
a. AMBF x BHL (No. of Floors) b. GFA x BHLmeters
c. PSO x BHLmeters d. AMBF x BHLmeters
17. Multi-floor parking garages may serve the 20% parking requirements of the building/structure
within ____________, provided at least 80% of the parking requirements are complied with and
integrated in the building design.
a. 100m radius b. 150m radius
c. 200m radius d. 300m radius
18. The responsible for advocating the fair and sustainable development, welfare and cultural
expression of society's habitat in terms of space forms and historical context.
a. Consulting Architect b. Architect
c. Architect-of-Record d. Architect-in-charge
19. Refers to the firm of an individual Architect practicing and delivering architectural services,
duly registered with the DTI, Board and the Commission
a. Firm b. Sole proprietorship
c. Technological Professionals copying,
d. Allied Technical
is prohibited.
Questions:
20. Your professional fee as an architect for the pre-design services you provided for your client
was agreed to be in a Multiple of Direct Personnel Expenses method, which was pegged at a
2.50 multiplier. As per your agreement, your hourly rate is to be computed at P1,200 per 8-hour
working day, your consultants at P785 per 8-hour working day, and your technical researchers at
P512 per 8-hour working day. After the completion of the services, you submitted a report
indicating the duration of your work: You as the architect @ 21 working days, your consultant @
6-1/2 working days, and your technical researchers @ 248 hours. You also included the out-of-
pocket expenses for printing @ P1,116.50, transportation @ P3,500.00, and communication @
P1,501.75. When billing your client, how much would be your total fee as per UAP Standards of
Professional Practice?
a. P 46,174.50
b. P 94,995.63
c. P 121,554.50
d. P 76,578.75

is prohibited.
*problem 8

is prohibited.
*problem 8
Pointers:
a. The lot is in trapezoid form
b. The dimension of lot will be 10m, 14m, and 12m.
c. The inclined part of the lot is facing the river.
d. The project will compose of 2 units sharing a common wall.
e. The unit 1 will be located at the right part of the lot.
f. Around 3 questions for AMBF will be referred from the NBCP, the triangle part of the lot will be
disregarded.
g. Questions about the area of unit 1 and unit 2, and the triangle part will be considered in the area
calculation. Possible choices to appear will be 78.4 and 82.4.

is prohibited.

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PD 1096 IRR OF

NATIONAL BUILDING CODE

Prepared by: AR. RAFAEL GATUS,uap

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a. Building Height Limitation

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a. 1 car slot for every unit Pg. 104

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a. Philippine Electrical Engineer

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a. GFA = TGFA + nonGFA

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a. Outstanding Foundation of Building

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a. Floor Level Area Ratio

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a. RROW ABOVE GRADE

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a. AMBF x BHL (No. of Floors)

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a. TGFA = GFA + nonGFA

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• In compliance with NBCP, under Rule VII,Section 705, what is the

• Base on problem given data, what is the AMBF of the project?

• What will be the USA of the project?

• What is the acquired GFA of the project?

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• What is the prevailing AMBF of the project?

• What is the most stringent AMBF of the project?

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Comparison of AMBF resultant:

Solving base on applying Table Solving base on Table 8.G.6:

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Local Regulations “RELAXING” the NBCP/

lower PSO / lower AMBF higher PSO / higher AMBF

lower ISA + higher USA higher ISA + lower USA

narrower setback + smaller yard/court

lower BHL + lower AMVB higher BHL + higher AMVB

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1 _ Read and comprehend the problem