1) The document contains answers to questions about application lifecycle management (ALM), requirements management, defect tracking, and testing tools like JMeter and Selenium.
2) It defines ALM as providing an integrated repository that links requirements, defects, releases and cycles.
3) Various testing concepts and tools are discussed like regression testing, parameterization, locators, waits, and reporting tools like TestNG and Extent Reports.
1) The document contains answers to questions about application lifecycle management (ALM), requirements management, defect tracking, and testing tools like JMeter and Selenium.
2) It defines ALM as providing an integrated repository that links requirements, defects, releases and cycles.
3) Various testing concepts and tools are discussed like regression testing, parameterization, locators, waits, and reporting tools like TestNG and Extent Reports.
1) The document contains answers to questions about application lifecycle management (ALM), requirements management, defect tracking, and testing tools like JMeter and Selenium.
2) It defines ALM as providing an integrated repository that links requirements, defects, releases and cycles.
3) Various testing concepts and tools are discussed like regression testing, parameterization, locators, waits, and reporting tools like TestNG and Extent Reports.
1) Which of the following field/column for requirements in excel format is used
to map the requirements folder in ALM?
Ans: Path 2) Which of the following best defines ALM as an integrated repository? Ans: Link between requirements with releases & cycles Link between defects with releases & cycles 3) By default, what does application life cycle management (ALM) assign when a new defect is created? Ans: A unique defect IO 4) Which of the following sections allows you to view coverage by cycle? Ans: Requirement coverage 5) How many defects can be associated with a requirement? Ans: Multiple defects 6) Which of the following elements of JMeter determines the order in which the requests have to get processed? Ans: Logic controllers 7) Which one of the following is not a controller in JMeter? Ans: Condition controller 8) Which of the following represents a process where samplers are executes with multiple sets of user input data? Ans: Parameterization 9) Which of the following statements is true about pre-processors? Ans: Pre-processors execute before the sampler requests are executed in the test plan (only a) 10) Which assertion is used to test whether the API server response was received within a given amount of time or not? Ans: Duration 11) Which of the following defect states is marked by the developer when he is analyzing the defect description? Ans: Open 12) Which of the following test defines “Verification” & “Validation”? Ans: Verification: Lalitha is reviewing the test script conduct by raju Validation: Raju is updating the requirements traceability matrix for the requirement coverage 13) John has raised a high priority defect in the morning and is waiting for the fix to be completed. At 5pm he got a fix from the developer. Now he also need to check the fix implemented does not introduce any new defects on the system. What type of testing is he performing? Ans: Regression testing 14) Consider the below html code snippet Email:<label id=”Email” class=”Style1” name=”input”> Which of the best locator to identify the Email web element? Ans: By id (“Email”) 15) Which method in the web driver library is used to get the attribute value of a web element? Ans: getAttribute(“AttributeName”) 16) Sarah is coding an automation script, where she has to validate the price of the holiday package based on the drag and drop of island only from the menu. The price is fetched from the server and displays without reloading the webpage. Which web driver library class has the pre defined conditions for handling dynamic waits in selenium webdriver library? Ans: WebDriver wait 17) Which of the following statement(s) is/are about the extent reports? Ans: All of the above : Extent reports are customisable HTML Reports Extent reports can be integrated with Selenium webdriver using TestNG/Junit test frameworks Extent reports can add events, screenshots, tags, devices, and any other related information about test environment 18) Sean is coding an automation script for emulating user actions by mouse using the webdriver library. Assist sean to choose the correct syntax to create an object for actions class from the following Ans: Actions act=new Actions(driver instance) 19) Which Java interface is used to capture screenshot of a webpage using webdriver API? Ans: TakeScreenshot 20) Sean wants to switch to multiple frames on a webpage when an operation is completed on a frame an test flow needs to move to another frame, calling the driver.SwitchTo().frame() immediately will not move the context to the next frame which is at the same level in DCM. The test will first need to switch to the main document and then activate the desired frame which method is used to switch back to the main document from the frame? Ans: driver.SwithTo().defaultContent() 21) Samatha wants to write an automation script that determines the count of hobbies check boxes. These check boxes have a name attribute as ”hobbies”. Assist Samatha by choosing the correct command Ans: Driver.dindElements.By.name(“hobbies”).size() 22) Samatha is automating a test scenario. This scenario involves a pop up of a confirmation window. She wants to interact with the pop up window and decline the confirmation pop-up window that shows a message “Do you want to cancel the payment?”. Choose correct code Ans: Driver.SwithchTo().alert().dismiss() 23) Sarah is coding an automation script to switch to frame in a web application. Help her to switch a particular frame on a web page using the window library. She wants to interact with the pop up window and decline the confirmation pop up window show a message “Do you want to cancel the payment?”. Assist Samantha to interact with Ans: Driver.SwitchTo().frame(int index) Driver.SwitchTo().frame(String name or id) 24) Which of the following is correct about generating an XML Suite file is TestNG for Test Suite execution? Ans: Test NG XML suite file Can be generated at the time of creating TestNG class TestNG XML suite file can be generated using convert to TestNG option in Eclipse after a java code 25) Sarah is designing an automation script using descriptive programming in UFT for a web based Flight GUI application. Assist sarah with a tool to identify the property of the test scripts Ans: Object Spy 26) Sarah wants to slice a text to perform a test on a message. She used the split function in VB Scripting to chop the strings. Predict the output for the below code Arr=Split(“this ”is ”VB”Scripting”,” ‘ ”) Msgbox arr(2) Ans: VB 27) In UFT which type of variable can be accessed by all actions, function libraries and tests that have a global scope? Ans: Environment variable 28) Which of the following types of applications can be tested using UFT? Ans: Web app, SOAP and REST APIs 29) A retail application generates an order id on successful order placing. Order id follows the pattern. Starts with TXN, followed by 3 digit number and ends with any capital alphabet Ans: ^TXNd[3]{A-Z}$ 30) Jack wants to apply checkpoint in an existing test script. He decides to use keyword view to insert checkpoint. Which all checkpoints can be inserted using keyword view? Ans: Only standard 31) What type of action can we create if others want to reuse that action, but at the same time, it should be non-editable for others? Ans: Reusable action 32) Chetan wants to add some additional information like the environment for test execution, which method can be used to add the information in the test method? Ans: Add Run Information 33) Predict the output for the below code snippet Msgbox (“UFT” & String(3,”T”)) Ans: 6 34) Many wants to add the HTML report snippet to have better clarity in the test results. Which Reporter object method can be added to achieve the task? Ans: ReportHTMLEvent 35) There are various elements in a SOAP message. Which element of the SOAP message shows error message and status information? Ans: Fault 36) Lisa is a new joiner to cucumber project assigned to execute the scenarios marked as both OAT and UAT tags. Which of the following will assist Lisa to execute the desired Scenario using tags from Cucumber option? Ans: @CucumberOptions(tags=(“@OAT”,”@UAT”)) 37) Henry wants to write some comments in the feature file. Which character command is used to define comments in the feature file? Ans: # 38) Kevin is creating a feature file with multiple scenarios. He wants to apply multiple tags to a scenario. Which of the following best requirements the technique to apply multiple tag names? Ans: @Tag1,@Tag2 39) Which statements are true about feature file? Ans: only 1, 2 & 3 : A feature file contains multiple scenarios Feature Gherkin keyword is always written as first high level keyword in a feature file There can be multiple feature file in a project 40) No question @when(“Kevin enters quantity as{int}item(3)”) @Then(“Shopping cart icon shows {int}”) 41) Which of the following is not a valid element in the JMeter test plan? Ans: Annotation 42) Which of the following is past processor in JMeter ? Ans: Regular expression Evaluator 43) Which of the following parameters can be configured using a thread group? Ans: Ramp-up period Loop count 44) Which among the following is an invalid controller in JMeter? Ans: State controller 45) Which of the following fields in the defect log helps the tester to prioritize and fix the defect? Ans: Severity 46) Sean is coding an automation script to test a web application. He has to store the largest link in a java variable using a driver find element() method. Suggest Sean with a compatible return type to store the logout test object? Ans: WebElement 47) James want to automate the selection of ID proofs drop down box in the web application . He has to verify the drop down box has a selection of more than one option. Which of the following method is suggested to JMeter? Ans: Ismultiple() 48) When verification fails in TestNG. What forces the test to stop execution and mark as fail? Ans: Assertion Fail 49) Kavin wants to generate extensive report for the test automation project. He decides to use Extent reports library. Which class in this library is used to create labels, code blocks and labels in the report? Ans: Markup Helper 50) Sean configured this project for the test Suite execution using TestNG. He wants to perform parallel execution using TestNG. Which attribute represents the parallel execution of the test cases? Ans: Parallel=”tests” 51. Kevin is using CSS selector as a locator strategy for the following element <h1 id =”msg1” name=”success”>Registration completed</h1>. He must identify the element efficiently. Ans: .By CSS Selector(“h1[id=’msg01’]”) .By CSS Selector(“h1[id=’msg01’][name=’success’]”) 52. There is an element on the webpages when inspected on the browser it looks like <div call=”errorMsg”>Error Message</div>. James wants to use selenium locations to identify the element. Choose the correct set of commands to locate the elements efficiently. Ans: By CSS Selector(“div.errorMsg”) 53. Sarah wants to automate the selection of only one option from a dropdown box as shown below <html> <body> <select multiple> <option value=”web”>html</option> <option value=”prog”>python</option> <option value=”prog”>java</option> <option value=”prog”>python</option> <option value=”prog”>java</option> </select> </body> </html>. Sarah has to select only the fourth option,i.e,python from the options field. Ans: Select By Index() 54. Identify the valid statement from the below given options. Ans: Browser(name i=Demowebshop).page(page i=”.*”).WebEdit(“Emailiq”) Set Prince 55. Neha is an automation tester working for TestMe project. She wants to log some information in the UFT tet result pane. Which reporter object method is more relevant in the situation? Ans: MicDone 56. UFT supports various debugging techniques that help us in finding the issues in the automation script. Which technique allows us to change the value of local variables at runtime to understand the behaviour? Ans: Console 57. Which of the following statements regarding actions in UFT is incorrect? Ans: In actions, parameters are passed by value and by 58. To execute a cucumber scenario, which file(s) are important and must be created in the maven project? Ans: .feature file, .step definition 59. Henry wants to generate JSON reports on the execution of Test Runner in cucumber. Assert Henry with the right option to configure the JSON report generation in @Cucumber options? Ans: @Cucumber Options({plugin=pretty,”html:report.html”}) 60. Henry has created a feature file with tagged scenarios. He wants to execute all the scenarios excluding “SevereTag” scenarios. What command should he use in cucumber options for TestRunner class? Ans: tags=(“~@SevereTag”) 61. Which of the following will control the amount of time Jmeter will execute a test plan? Ans: Test duration 62. Which of the following types of applications can be tested using Jmeter? Ans: All of these 63. Jude is testing the login page of an application that contains 10 fields. He has analyzed the data dictionary to derive the test data for the login page. He has tested the application with all the combinations as it was a mandatory task required for the project. However, he is sure that 0% of defects do not guarantee the process success from the customers perspective, please predict the testing principle that he is referring to in the above statement? Ans: Exhausting testing not possible 64. Which of the following styles of writing test scenario ids will represent clearly the referenced test scenario and help the testing team for tracking purposes? Ans: 65. Sean is coding to automate a test scenario in which he has to click on a dynamic link to navigate to the shopping cart page. The web element looks like <a href=”icart.jsp? params”>cart[19]</a>. Which locator is most recommended for the scan to identify the cart web element for all test iterations ? Ans: By.partial link Text() 66. Kevin wants to fetch all the data from the country dropdown menu and verify the data against data from the database. He is looking into the library for a method to fetch all the data from the country dropdown box .Which method helps Kevin? Ans: get options() 67. What does double forward slash // represent in xpath selenium locations? Ans: relative xpath 68. Kevin is planning to write automation script for below scenario. Given the user is on the payment page. He views a textbox with attribute values . “Enter Mobile Number” written in the box. The user must enter the mobile number in the box to proceed. Please choose the correct command to help Kevin in automating the scenario. Assume the textbox element is already identified and stored in mobile txt box variable . Ans: mobileTxtBox.sendKeys(“xxxxxxxxxx”) 69. Henry is designing a script and using CSS selector as the locator strategy. He must locate the element efficiently. The element inspected looks like <input id=”new password” type=”password”>. Ans: By CSS Selector(“input[id=password]”) 70. Kevin is designing an automation test, where test data is specified in an external excel file. Which command will be helpful to write the data into a cell of the excel file? Assume c1 is the cell object. Ans: c1.SetCellValue(‘data’) 71. <html> <body> <ul class = ”cities” > <li>Bangalore</li> <li>Chennai</li> <li>Mumbai</li> <li>Bangalore</li> <li>Pune</li> </ul> </body> </html> Sarah wants to locate the 3rd child element i.e. Hyderabad.Suggest the appropriate locator strategy by Sarah. ANS- CSS=”ul.cities.li inth of type(“Hyderabad”)” 72. UFT supports various synchronization techniques that helps us to manage web applications. Which technique is applied only to webpages and browsers ? ANS- Sync. 73. Consider a test String to be “order 200 completed”. which of the below regular expression(s) will not match the given string? ANS- order [0-9]+Completed 74. Henry had bined a project team. The team is using the BDD framework for effective testing . Henry must understand keywords in Cucumber. Which gherkin keyword indicates the pre-conditions / pre- requests steps in a feature file? ANS- Given 75. Samantha has created a feature file in a project. she wants to configure the Test Runner class using feature files/glue tags. Which of the following is the correct set annotations to be used in the test runner? ANS- @Runwith ; @Cucumber options. 76. Write in corect order a. Triggers the build b. Open reports to see the latest test results c. Jenkins checks the Git Repository periodically to detect changes in build project. d. The build is successful / Failure. e. Testers/ Developers commits source code changes to the shared Git Repository ANS- 77. Which of the following elements of Jmeter executes after the sampler requests are executed in the test plan? ANS- Post Processors. 78. Sarah is coding in a test scenario, in which she must fetch the booking id as a text message from the span element The web element looks like <Space> order completed with Booking id:6665<Space> Help Sarah to find a method from the webdriver library to fetch the booking ID? Ans- get Text(); 79. James is automating a script and using CSS Selector as a locator. What are the primitive types for designing the CSS selector? ANS- .id, . Attribute, .innerText() 80. Which expression is used in CSS Selectors to match the attribute value with a prefix? ANS- ^= 81. Sean is coding an automation Script to launch the web application on a browser window. Which of the following listed option(s) will help Sean to launch the designed application on a web browser in Selenium? ANS- .driver.get(“URL”) , .driver.navigate().to(“URL”) 82. Which date format is used to customize the system date to Year-Month-day format? For example 2019-04-24 ANS- new Simple Date Format(“YYYY-MM-dd”). 83. Select the correct order of execution of annotations, as per the life cycle of Test NG which can be applied for test methods along with before XXXX-after XXXX methods ANS- Before test, Before class, Before method , test , After method, After class , After test . 84. Sam has created a Test NG project with below specified Test class Public class Test class { @Test (Priority = 1) Public void method 1() (-----) @Test Public void method 3() (-----) @Test Public void method 2() (-----) @Test Public void method 4() (-----) } ANS- Method 2 - Method - 3 Method - 1 Method – 4 85. What are the various status options available in the Extent Reports library? ANS- PASS , FAIL , SKIP , FATAL , ERROR , Warning , INFO 86. Sarah wants to perform a few scenarios using a do-while loop in UFT. She has written the below code. Predict the number of times the loop will be executed ? i=10 Do while (i<5) msg box i i=i+1 loop ANS- Does not execution in the condition 87. Predict the Output for the below code snippet Dim Str Str = Str Reverse (mid (“Unified functional testing”,4,9)) Print Str ANS- couf deif 88. Predict the Output for the below code snippet Dim a,b a= ”vbscript” b= Left (Right (a,3) 2) print ANS- ip 89. Which of the following reports can be generated using plugins from Cucumber options? ANS- All of the above 90. James wants to design a scenario in a feature file, in which the complete scenario runs multiple times for different data sets . Suggest James with a Gherkin keyword to activate drop-down testing in the feature file ? ANS- Use Scenario outline. 91. Jack had created the feature file with the below mentioned scenarios as shown below: @smoke Scenario: This is the first scenario @crash Scenario: This is the second scenario In test runner class, Jack mentioned @cucumberoptions (tags=(“smoke”)) predict which scenario is/are gets executed Ans: Execute first scenario 92.Which of the following is the logical container that contains all the elements which drive the performance test? Ans: Load Testing 93. Which of the following assertions is not applied in Jmeter? Ans: web 94. Which of the following is an invalid configuration element in Jmeter? Ans: FTP cookie manager 95. Which of the following input documents is used to create test scenarios and conditions? Ans: Use cases 96. Which of the following Java classes are from the extent API library? Ans: ExtentReports, Status 97. Sean is coding to automate a web application using the webDriver library. He had set the implicit wait of 30 seconds. However, the webelement was found within 10s . Will the webdriver wait for further 20 seconds before executing the next line of code? Ans: Yes, webDriver will wait 20 more seconds. 98. Which method is used in the Apache POI library to fetch the cell value from a row? Identify the correct format of invoking the library functions to get the value from the cell Ans: sheet.getRow(rowno).getcell(col no).getStringCellValue() 99. Sarah is coding to automate script to switch to multiple windows in a web application. She has to store all the window instances in a java variable which is retrived by driver.getWindowHandles(). Suggest sarah with a compatable return type to store the window references. Ans: list <string> 100. Mary is struggling to find a suitable simple wild cart character that matches any single character . Please suggest to her which of the following characters many be relevant to her search Ans: .(wildcard character) 101. Which Gherken keyword is used to create/execute as a common given step for all the scenarios in the feature table? Ans; Background 102. sarah has her code in git local repository, but her team lead had pushed the new changes into the remote repository, Which git command would you recommend Sarah with new changes into her working copy? Ans: put 103. 104. Which parameter types in cucumber expressions matches text without white space? Ans:{ word} 105. Sean is automating a test scenario in which he has to fetch the URL of the webpage using webDriver API. Suggest a method fo Sean to get the link address Ans: getCurrentURL() 106. Ans: No such element Exception 107. Sean is performing verification using assert class functions from TestNG. Suggest him the correct method to verify the reference/address of the two objects to be identical? Ans: assertSame(object1,object2) 108. Sam is designing an automation test where test data is specified in an external excel file. Which command will be helpful to get access to the 2nd sheet of the excel file. Assume web is the writebook object Ans: who.getSheetA1(1) 110. Which of the following is a listener in JMeter? Ans: All the above (Assertion results, Monitor results, Aggregate report) 111. Sarah is coding to automate a scenario for the selection of the “from Cities” drop down box on the flight booking application web page, which class is used? Ans: Select Class 112. Which of the following elements of JMeter helps to validate whether on application is returning on excepted response or not? Ans: Assertion 113. Which controller in JMeter you organize the samples & other logic controllers? Ans: Simple 114. Ans: Once Only 115. Ans: WebElement element 01 = driver.findelement(By.id(“Searchbox”)); 116. Ans: Test Driven Development 117. Trigger all scenarios Ans: Feature file 118. BDD Process Ans: 2-3-1-4-5 119. Selenium Grid (Multiple Box) 120. standard Standard, Text and Bitmap (Active Screen)
Solutions Manual For Introduction To Management Accounting 16Th Edition Horngren Sundem Schatzberg Burgstahler 0133058786 9780133058789 Full Chapter PDF