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Cable Tray Selection - Material & Finish

Standards Available
MATERIAL MATERIAL SPECIFICATION ADVANTAGES
6063-T6 (Side rails, Rungs and Splice Plates) • Corrosion Resistance
• Easy Field Fabrication & Installation
Aluminum 5052-H32 (Trough Bottoms, Covers and Accessories)
• Excellent Strength to Weight Ratio
• Excellent Grounding Conductor
ASTM A1011 SS Gr. 33 (14 Gauge Plain Steel) • Electric Shielding
ASTM A1008 Gr. 33 Type 2 • Finish Options
Steel
(16 & 18 Gauge Plain) • Low Thermal Expansion
ASTM A653SS Gr. 33 G90 (Pre-Galvanized) • Limited Deflection
ASTM A510 Gr. 1008 (FLEXTRAY) (plain wire)

Stainless Steel AISI Type 304 or AISI Type 316 • Superior Corrosion Resistance
ASTM A240 • Withstands High Temperatures
Note: Fiberglass available - see page 308

Aluminum Steel Stainless Steel


Aluminum cable trays are fabricated Steel cable trays are fabricated from Stainless Steel cable trays are
from structural grade “copper free” continuous roll-formed structural fabricated from continuous roll-formed
(marine grade) aluminum extrusions. quality steel. By roll-forming steel, the AISI Type 304 or AISI Type 316/316L
Aluminum’s excellent corrosion mechanical properties are increased stainless steel. Both are non-magnetic
resistance is due to its ability to form allowing the use of a lighter gauge and belong to the group called
an aluminum oxide film that when steel to carry the required load. This austenitic stainless steels. Like carbon
scratched or cut reforms the original reduces the dead weight that must be steel, they exhibit increased strength
Cable Tray Selection

protective film. Aluminum has excellent carried by the supports and the when cold worked by roll-forming or
resistance to "weathering” in most installers. Using structural quality bending.
outdoor applications. Aluminum cable steel, B-Line assures that the material
Several important conditions could
tray has excellent corrosion resistance will meet the minimum yield and
make the use of stainless steel
in many chemical environments and tensile strengths of applicable ASTM
imperative. These include long term
has been used for over thirty years in standards. All cable tray side rails,
maintenance costs, corrosion
petro-chemical plants and paper mills rungs and splice plates are numbered
resistance, appearance and locations
along the gulf coast from Texas to for material traceability. The corrosion
where product contamination is
Florida. Typically, aluminum cable trays resistance of steel varies widely with
undesirable. Stainless steel exhibits
can perform indefinitely, with little or no coating and alloy.
stable structural properties such as
degradation over time, making it ideal
yield strength and high creep strength
for many chemical and marine
at elevated temperatures.
environments. The resistance to
Steel and Stainless Steel Cable Tray
chemicals, indoor and outdoor, can B-Line stainless steel cable trays
best be determined by tests conducted are welded using stainless steel
by the user with exposure to the welding wire to ensure each weldment
specific conditions for which it is exhibits the same corrosion resistant
intended. For further information, characteristic as the base metal.
contact B-Line or the Aluminum Localized staining in the weld area or
Association. heat affected zone may occur in severe
environments. Specialized shielding
Some common chemicals which
gases and low carbon materials are
aluminum resists are shown on pages
used to minimize carbon contamination
CTS-6 & CTS-7.
during welding and reduce staining and
Aluminum Cable Tray stress corrosion. Specify passivation
after fabrication per ASTM A380 to
minimize staining, improve aesthetics
and further improve corrosion
Note: resistance.
For help choosing proper cable tray A detailed study of the corrosive
material, see B-Line Technical Paper environment is recommended when
Series. considering a stainless steel design
(bline.com/engineer/Technical.asp) (see pages CTS-6 & CTS-7).

CTS-2 Cable Tray Systems


Cable Tray Selection - Material & Finish

Standards Available
FINISH SPECIFICATION RECOMMENDED USE
ASTM B633
Electrogalvanized Zinc Indoor
(For Cable Tray Hardware and Accessories, Alum. and Pre-Galv.)
(For Flextray Standard is B633 SC2)

ASTM F-1136-88
Chromium Zinc Indoor/Outdoor
(Hardware for Hot Dip Galvanized Cable Tray)

ASTM A653SS Gr.33 G90 (CSA Type 2)


Pre-Galvanized Zinc Indoor
(Steel Cable Tray and Fittings)

Hot Dip Galvanized Zinc ASTM A123 (CSA Type 1) Indoor/Outdoor


After Fabrication (Steel Cable Tray and Fittings)

Per Customer Specification


Special Paint Indoor
(Aluminum or Steel Cable Tray & Fittings)

Zinc Coatings Chromium/Zinc allowing only a small heat affected


Zinc protects steel in two ways. First Chromium/Zinc is a corrosion zone to be exposed. This small area
it protects the steel as a coating and resistant composition, which was quickly repairs itself by the same
second as a sacrificial anode to repair developed to protect fasteners and process as cut edges.
bare areas such as cut edges, small bulk items for automotive use.
scratches, and gouges. The corrosion The coating applications have since Hot Dip Galvanized After
protection of zinc is directly related to been extended to larger parts and Fabrication
its thickness and the environment. other markets. (Hot dip galvanized or batch hot dip
This means a .2 mil coating will last Chromium/Zinc composition is an galvanized)
twice as long as a .1 mil coating in the aqueous coating dispersion containing Hot Dip Galvanized After Fabrication
same environment. chromium, proprietary organics, and cable tray products are fabricated from
zinc flake. steel and then completely immersed in

Cable Tray Selection


Galvanizing also protects cut and drilled edges. This finish provides 1000 hours a bath of molten zinc. A metallic bond
protection in salt spray testing per occurs resulting in a zinc coating that
ASTM B117, exceeding NEMA VE-1 completely coats all surfaces, including
requirements by 300%. edges and welds.
Zn
ZnFe Pre-Galvanized Zinc Another advantage of this method is
(Mill galvanized, hot dip mill galvanized coating thickness. Cable, trays hot dip
Fe ZnO galvanized after fabrication, have a
or continuous hot dip galvanized)
minimum thickness of 1.50 ounces per
Pre-Galvanized steel is produced by square foot on each side, or a total 3.0
coating coils of sheet steel with zinc by ounces per square foot of steel,
Electrogalvanized Zinc continuously rolling the material
Electrogalvanized Zinc (also known according to ASTM A123.
through molten zinc at the mills. This is
as zinc plated or electroplated) is the also known as mill galvanized or hot The zinc thickness is controlled by
process by which a coating of zinc is dip mill galvanized. These coils are the amount of time each part is
deposited on the steel by electrolysis then slit to size and fabricated by roll immersed in the molten zinc bath as
from a bath of zinc salts. This finish is forming, shearing, punching, or forming well as the speed at which it is
standard for cable tray hardware and to produce B-Line pre-galvanized removed. The term "double dipping"
some accessories for aluminum and cable tray products. refers to parts too large to fit into the
pre-galvanized systems.
galvanizing kettle and, therefore, must
The G90 specification calls for a be dipped one end at a time. It does
A rating of SC3, B-Line standard, coating of .90 ounces of zinc per
provides a minimum zinc coating not refer to extra coating thickness.
square foot of steel. This results in a
thickness of .5 mils (excluding coating of .45 ounces per square foot The layer of zinc which bonds to steel
threaded rod, which is SC1 = .2 mils) on each side of the sheet. This is provides a dual protection against
When exposed to air and moisture, important when comparing this finish corrosion. It protects first as an overall
zinc forms a tough, adherent, to hot dip galvanized after fabrication. barrier coating. If this coating happens
protective film consisting of a mixture to be scratched or gouged, zinc's
During fabrication, cut edges and secondary defense is called upon to
of zinc oxides, hydroxides, and welded areas are not normally zinc
carbonates. This film is in itself a barrier protect the steel by galvanic action.
coated; however, the zinc near the
coating which slows subsequent uncoated metal becomes a sacrificial Hot dip galvanized after fabrication is
corrosive attack on the zinc. This anode to protect the bare areas after a recommended for prolonged outdoor
coating is usually recommended for short period of time. exposure and will protect steel for
indoor use in relatively dry areas, as it
many years in most outdoor
provides ninety-six hours protection in To further insure a quality product, environments and in many aggressive
salt spray testing per ASTM B117. B-Line welds all pre-galvanized cable industrial environments (see charts on
trays with a silicon bronze welding wire page CTS-4).

Cable Tray Systems CTS-3


Cable Tray Selection - Material & Finish

Standards Available
Service Life is defined as the time to 5% rusting of the steel surface.
Anticipated Life of Zinc Coatings In Various Atmospheric Environments

40
36 Hot Dip = Zinc Coating 1.50 Oz./Ft.2 (.0026" Thick)

Pre-Galvanized = Zinc Coating 0.45 Oz./Ft.2 (.00075" Thick)


29
30
Life 25
in
21
Years
20 18

10 11
10 8
7
6 5
3

Rural Tropical Temperate Suburban Urban Highly


Marine Marine Industrial
Environment

PVC Coating Painting Cable Tray Special Paint


PVC coating aluminum or steel cable B-Line offers painted cable tray to B-Line cable tray and supports can
tray is not recommended and has been any color specified by the customer. It be painted or primed to meet the
removed from B-Line cable tray line. is important to note that there are key customers requirements. B-Line has
Cable Tray Selection

advantages and disadvantages to several colors available, consult the


The application of a 15 mil PVC
ordering factory painted cable tray. factory.
coating to aluminum or steel cable tray
B-Line typically does not recommend
was a somewhat popular finish option If a non-standard color is required the
factory painted cable tray for most
15 or more years ago. The soft PVC following information needs to be
applications.
coating must be completely intact for specified:
the finish to be effective. In a caustic Painted cable tray is often used in
1. Type of material preparation
atmosphere, a pinhole in the coating “open ceiling” applications, where all
(primer, etc.)
can render it useless and corrode the the overhead equipment and structure
cable tray. The shipment of the cable is painted the same color. In this type 2. Type of paint, manufacturer and
tray consistently damages the coating, of application, additional painting is paint number or type of paint with
as does installation. The splice often necessary in the field, after chip.
hardware, splice plates and ground installation, to ensure all of the
3. Dry film thickness.
straps require field removal of the supporting components, such as
coating to ensure connections. PVC hanger rods, clamps and attaching
coated cable tray drastically increases hardware have been painted uniformly.
the product’s cost and delivery time. Pre-painted cable tray interferes with
common grounding practices, requiring Material/Finish
B-Line recommends using fiberglass
the paint to be removed at splice Prefix Designation Chart
- See Fiberglass section, or stainless
locations, and/or the addition of
steel cable tray systems in highly
bonding jumpers that were otherwise
corrosive areas. Catalog Material
unnecessary. This additional field
modification not only increases the Number to be
installation cost, but causes potential Prefix Furnished
damage to the special painted finish.
A Aluminum
It is typically more cost effective to P Pre-Galvanized
use an Aluminum or Pre-Galvanized G Hot Dip Galvanized
Steel cable tray and paint it after ZN Zinc Plated
installation, along with the other S Plain Steel
un-painted building components. SS4 Type 304 Stainless Steel
Consult painting contractor for proper SS6 Type 316 Stainless Steel
surface preparation.

CTS-4 Cable Tray Systems


Series 2, 3, 4, & 5 Steel - Straight Sections

6" NEMA VE 1 Loading Depth


7" Side Rail Height

Straight Section Part Numbering


Prefix
Example: 378 P 09 - 24 - 240

Series Material *Type *Width Length


P = Pre-Galvanized Ladder- 06 = 6" ¨ 144 = 12 ft.
¡
378 378
G = HDGAF 06 = 6" rung spacing 09 = 9" 240 = 20 ft.
09 = 9" rung spacing 12 = 12" ¨ 240 = 20 ft.
¡
476 476
12 = 12" rung spacing 18 = 18" 288 = 24 ft.
24 = 24" ¨ 240 = 20 ft.
¡
574 574
30 = 30" 288 = 24 ft.
Trough- 36 = 36"
6" thru 36" wide ¨Primary Length.
VT = Vented Trough ¡Secondary Length.
For side rail & rung
data, see chart on
pages AP-5 &
ST = Non-Ventilated Trough
AP-6 See page CTS-23 for
Rung
Spacing explanation of lengths.

Width
(Inside)
Overall Width
(Width + 13/8")

See page APP-1 for additional rung options. *Special sizes available.

Ladder Type Ventilated Trough Non-Ventilated Trough


(Specify Rung Spacing)
Series 2, 3, 4, & 5 Steel

Green = Fastest shipped items Black = Normal lead-time items Red = Normally long lead-time items

HST-9 Cable Tray Systems


Series 2, 3, 4, & 5 Steel - Straight Sections

6" NEMA VE 1 Loading Depth


7" Side Rail Height

Values are based on simple beam tests per NEMA VE 1 on 36" wide cable tray with rungs spaced on 12" centers. Cable trays will
support without collapse a 200 lb. (90.7 kg) concentrated load over and above published loads. Published load safety factor is 1.5.
To convert 1.5 safety factor to 2.0, multiply published load by 0.75. To obtain mid-span deflection, multiply a load by the deflection
multiplier. Cable tray must be supported on spans shorter than or equal to the length of the cable tray being installed.

Individual rungs will support without collapse a 200 lb. (90.7 kg) concentrated load applied at the mid-span of the rung, over and
above the NEMA rated cable load with a 1.5 safety factor for highlighted NEMA spans and loads.

B-Line Side Rail NEMA, CSA & UL Span Load Deflection Design Factors Span Load Deflection Design Factors
Series Dimensions Classifications ft lbs/ft Multiplier for Two Rails meters kg/m Multiplier for Two Rails
1.50 NEMA: 20A, 16B 8 319 0.0006 2.4 474 0.009
CSA: D1-3m 10 204 0.0014 3.0 304 0.023
12 142 0.0028 Area=1.01 in2 3.7 211 0.048 Area=6.52 cm2
6.14 Sx=1.77 in3 Sx=29.01 cm3
378 7.188 14 104 0.0052 4.3 155 0.089
UL Cross-Sectional 16 80 0.0089 Ix=6.90 in4 4.9 119 0.151 Ix=287.20 cm4
Area: 0.70 in2 18 63 0.014 5.5 94 0.242
18 gauge 20 51 0.022 6.1 76 0.369

B-Line Side Rail NEMA, CSA & UL Span Load Deflection Design Factors Span Load Deflection Design Factors
Series Dimensions Classifications ft lbs/ft Multiplier for Two Rails meters kg/m Multiplier for Two Rails
1.50 NEMA: 20B, 16C 12 214 0.0019 3.7 318 0.033
CSA: D1-6m 16 120 0.0061 Area=1.22 in2 4.9 179 0.105 Area=7.87 cm2
18 95 0.010 Sx=2.14 in3 5.5 141 0.168 Sx=35.07 cm3
476 7.188
6.13
UL Cross-Sectional 20 77 0.015 Ix=8.30 in4 6.1 115 0.255 Ix=345.47 cm4
Area: 1.00 in2 22 64 0.022 6.7 95 0.374
16 gauge
24 53 0.031 7.3 80 0.529

B-Line Side Rail NEMA, CSA & UL Span Load Deflection Design Factors Span Load Deflection Design Factors
Series Dimensions Classifications ft lbs/ft Multiplier for Two Rails meters kg/m Multiplier for Two Rails
1.50 NEMA: 20C 12 361 0.0014 3.7 537 0.025
CSA: E-6m 16 203 0.0046 Area=1.64 in2 4.9 302 0.078 Area=10.58 cm2
18 160 0.0073 Sx=2.87 in3 5.5 239 0.125 Sx=47.03 cm3
574 7.188
6.11
UL Cross-Sectional 20 130 0.011 Ix=11.10 in4 6.1 193 0.191 Ix=462.02 cm4
Area: 1.50 in2 22 107 0.016 6.7 160 0.280
14 gauge 24 90 0.023 7.3 134 0.396

When cable trays are used in continuous spans, the deflection of the cable tray is reduced by as much as 50%. Design factors:
Ix = Moment of Inertia, Sx = Section Modulus.

Series 2, 3, 4, & 5 Steel

Cable Tray Systems HST-10


Series 2, 3, 4, & 5 Steel - Accessories

Cable Tray Clamp/Guide


• Features a no-twist design.
• Has four times the strength
of the traditional design. 9ZN-1208 shown.
• Each side is labeled to Installed as a
ensure proper installation. clamp.
• Furnished in pairs, with or
without hardware.
• Not recommended for
vertical support.

9ZN-1204 shown.
Installed as a 11/2" 21/4"
(39mm) (57mm)
guide.

Catalog No.
Without With Overall Hardware
Hardware Hardware Length Size Finish Note: For heavy duty or vertical applications
in. mm see 9(*)-1241 or 9(*)-1242 page HDS-18.
9ZN-1204 9ZN-1204NB 11/2 38 1/4" G90
9ZN-1208 9ZN-1208NB 21/4 57 3/8" G90 When installing this device as an expansion
9A-1205 -- 21/4 57 1/2" Alum. guide on the outside flange of Steel Side Rail,
9G-1205 -- 21/4 57 1/2" HDGAF use the Catalog No. B202 Square Washer
in order to properly elevate the guide.
9SS6-1205 -- 21/4 57 1/2" 316SS Patent #
RE35479
9ZN-1205 -- 21/4 57 1/2" G90

Cable Tray Guide


• Expansion guide for single or double cable tray runs.
• Guide allows for longitudinal movement of the
cable tray.
• No field drilling of support I-beam or channel is required.
• Guides are required on both sides of cable tray to
prevent lateral movement - can be placed on either the
inside or outside flange of cable tray.
• Guides are sold in pieces - two guides are
required per tray.
• Maximum flange thickness 11/8" (28.58 mm).

Catalog No. Finish


9ZN-1249 Zinc Plated
9G-1249 HDGAF

Nylon Pad Neoprene Roll


• Use for friction reduction. • Used for material isolation.
• Hardness: Shore D80. • 1/8" x 2" x 25' roll.
• Low friction coefficient. • Hardness: Shore A60.
• UV resistant. • Good weatherability.
Series 2, 3, 4, & 5 Steel

• Excellent weatherability.
• UL-94HB.
1/8"
(3mm)

6"
(152mm)
3"
(76mm)

Catalog No. 99-PE36 Catalog No. 99-NP300

Green = Fastest shipped items Black = Normal lead-time items Red = Normally long lead-time items

HST-15 Cable Tray Systems

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