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Assessment
Total: 100 marks

• Final Exam: 60 marks

• Mid-term: 15 marks
• Oral : 10 marks
• Project: 10 marks
• Participation: 5 marks

You will pass if you get 50 marks (PASS)

You must obtain 18 marks at least in the final exam.

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‫‪Grades‬‬
‫التقدير‬ ‫الرمز‬ ‫عدد النقاط‬ ‫الدرجة‬

‫ممتاز‬ ‫‪A+‬‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫‪ 90‬فأكثر‬

‫‪A‬‬ ‫‪3.7‬‬ ‫‪ 85‬إلى أقل من ‪90‬‬

‫جيد جدا‬ ‫‪B+‬‬ ‫‪3.3‬‬ ‫‪ 80‬إلى أقل من ‪85‬‬

‫‪B‬‬ ‫‪3‬‬ ‫‪ 75‬إلى أقل من ‪80‬‬

‫جيد‬ ‫‪C+‬‬ ‫‪2.7‬‬ ‫‪ 70‬إلى أقل من ‪75‬‬

‫‪C‬‬ ‫‪2.4‬‬ ‫‪ 65‬إلى أقل من ‪70‬‬

‫مقبول‬ ‫‪D+‬‬ ‫‪2.2‬‬ ‫‪ 60‬إلى أقل من ‪65‬‬

‫‪D‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫‪ 50‬إلى أقل من ‪60‬‬

‫راسب‬ ‫‪F‬‬ ‫‪0‬‬ ‫أقل من ‪50‬‬

‫‪3‬‬
Levels

• Level 1: Credit Hours < 30

• Level 2: 30 ≤ Credit Hours < 65
• Level 3: 65 ≤ Credit Hours < 102
• Level 4: Credit Hours ≥ 102

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Course Content
• Chapter 1: Resistors and Resistance

• Chapter 2: Ohm’s Law

• Chapter 3: Voltage and Current Laws

• Chapter 4: AC Circuits

• Chapter 5: Common Electronic Components

• Chapter 6: Printed Circuit Boards (PCB)

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Ch. 1: Resistance
What is resistor?

• Resistor is an electronic component used to resist (limit) the

flow of electric current in the circuit.

• Resistor in the circuit

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Reading the Resistor Value
• Resistor value is measured in ohm(Ω), and measured
by Ohmmeter.

• Recently, AVO meter, is a single device, used to

combine the functions of the three devices:
• Ammeter (measures the current),
• Voltmeter (measures the voltage)
• Ohmmeter (measures the resistance).

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Reading the Resistor Value

• Carbon resistors have two common standards:

Four bands Five bands

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Reading the Resistor Value
Base Table Multiplication Table Tolerance Table
Color Code Color Code Color Code
Black 0 Black 100 Gold ±5%
Brown 1 Brown 101 Silver ±10%
Red 102 No color ±20%
Red 2
Orange 103
Orange 3
Yellow 104
Yellow 4 Green 105
Green 5 Blue 106
Blue 6 Violet 107
Grey 108
Violet 7
White 109
Grey 8
Gold 10-1
White 9 Silver 10-2
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Reading the Resistor Value
 Four bands resistor

10
Reading the Resistor Value
 Example

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Reading the Resistor Value
 Five bands resistor

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Reading the Resistor Value
 Example

13
Reading the Resistor Value
Example: Draw the four bands color code for a 1 kΩ resistor, with tolerance
±5%.
Solution:
Value = 1 kΩ = 1000 Ω , tolerance = ±5%.
For the four bands color code, the value is on the form: A B × C ± D
Then, A=1 B=0 C=102 D=±5%
From the base table, A is equivalent to Brown
B is equivalent to Black
From the multiplication table, C is equivalent to Red
From the tolerance table, D is equivalent to Gold

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E24 resistor values standard
1.0 Ω 10 Ω 100 Ω 1.0 kΩ 10 kΩ 100 kΩ 1.0 MΩ
 Not all resistor values from 1 1.1 Ω 11 Ω 110 Ω 1.1 kΩ 11 kΩ 110 kΩ 1.1 MΩ
1.2 Ω 12 Ω 120 Ω 1.2 kΩ 12 kΩ 120 kΩ 1.2 MΩ
Ω up to 1 MΩ are made. 1.3 Ω 13 Ω 130 Ω 1.3 kΩ 13 kΩ 130 kΩ 1.3 MΩ
1.5 Ω 15 Ω 150 Ω 1.5 kΩ 15 kΩ 150 kΩ 1.5 MΩ
 To simplify resistor 1.6 Ω 16 Ω 160 Ω 1.6 kΩ 16 kΩ 160 kΩ 1.6 MΩ
1.8 Ω 18 Ω 180 Ω 1.8 kΩ 18 kΩ 180 kΩ 1.8 MΩ
manufacture and purchase, 2.0 Ω 20 Ω 200 Ω 2.0 kΩ 20 kΩ 200 kΩ 2.0 MΩ
2.2 Ω 22 Ω 220 Ω 2.2 kΩ 22 kΩ 220 kΩ 2.2 MΩ
resistor values are arranged 2.4 Ω 24 Ω 240 Ω 2.4 kΩ 24 kΩ 240 kΩ 2.4 MΩ
2.7 Ω 27 Ω 270 Ω 2.7 kΩ 27 kΩ 270 kΩ 2.7 MΩ
into standard resistor values. 3.0 Ω 30 Ω 300 Ω 3.0 kΩ 30 kΩ 300 kΩ 3.0 MΩ
3.3 Ω 33 Ω 330 Ω 3.3 kΩ 33 kΩ 330 kΩ 3.3 MΩ
 One common resistors 3.6 Ω 36 Ω 360 Ω 3.6 kΩ 36 kΩ 360 kΩ 3.6 MΩ
3.9 Ω 39 Ω 390 Ω 3.9 kΩ 39 kΩ 390 kΩ 3.9 MΩ
standard is E24 standard. 4.3 Ω 43 Ω 430 Ω 4.3 kΩ 43 kΩ 430 kΩ 4.3 MΩ
4.7 Ω 47 Ω 470 Ω 4.7 kΩ 47 kΩ 470 kΩ 4.7 MΩ

 you still can form any resistor 5.1

5.6
Ω
Ω
51
56
Ω
Ω
510
560
Ω
Ω
5.1
5.6
kΩ
kΩ
51
56
kΩ
kΩ
510
560
kΩ
kΩ
5.1
5.6
MΩ
MΩ
value by arranging resistors 6.2
6.8
Ω
Ω
62
68
Ω
Ω
620
680
Ω
Ω
6.2
6.8
kΩ
kΩ
62
68
kΩ
kΩ
620
680
kΩ
kΩ
6.2
6.8
MΩ
MΩ
in series and parallel. 7.5
8.2
Ω
Ω
75
82
Ω
Ω
750
820
Ω
Ω
7.5
8.2
kΩ
kΩ
75
82
kΩ
kΩ
750
820
kΩ
kΩ
7.5
8.2
MΩ
MΩ
9.1 Ω 91 Ω 910 Ω 9.1 kΩ 91 kΩ 910 kΩ 9.1 MΩ
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Test Soft Program

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Materials
• Google Classroom
• Code:

zfozpsb

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