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7/15/2019 VDA FMEA Template

VDA

FMEA

Process:

Product:

Core team:

Operation / Part:
Function / Characteristic:
Failure Effect S Failure Mode Failure Cause

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Factors 1 to 5

1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10, 12, 15,16, 18, 20, 24, 25, 27, 30, 32, 35, 36, 40, 45,

Factors 1 to 10

1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 12, 14, 15, 16, 18, 20, 21, 24, 25, 27, 28, 30, 32,

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Page:

Responsibility: Number:

Prepared by: Created:

Key Date: Modified:

Preventive O Detection D RPN Responsible / deadline

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48, 50, 60, 64, 75, 80, 100, 125

35, 36, 40, 42, 45, 48, 49, 50, 54, 56, 60, 63, 64, 70, 72, 75, 80, 81, 84, 90, 96, 98, 10

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, 105, 108, 112, 120, 125, 126, 128, 135, 140, 144, 147, 150, 160, 162, 168, 175, 1

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1 2 3 4 5
1 1 4 9 16 25  
2 2 8 18 32 50  
3 3 12 27 48   75
4 4 16 36   64 100
5 5 20 45   80 125
1 2 3 4 5

2 3 4 5 1
1 2 6 12 20 5  

2 4 12 24 40 10  
3 6 18 36 60   15
4 8 24 48   80 20
5 10 30 60   100 25
1 2 3 4 5

80, 189, 192, 196, 200, 210, 216, 224, 225, 240, 243, 245, 250, 252, 256, 270, 280
3 4 5 1 2
1 3 8 15 4 10  
2 6 16 30 8 20  
3 9 24 45 12   30
4 12 32 60   16 40
5 15 40 75   20 50
1 2 3 4 5

4 5 1 2 3
1 4 10 3 8 15  
2 8 20 6 16 30  
3 12 30 9 24 45
4 16 40 12   32 60
5 20 50 15   40 75

1 2 3 4 5
5 1 2 3 4
1 5 2 6 12 20  
2 10 4 12 24 40  
3 15 6 18 36   60
4 20 8 24 48 80
5 25 10 30   60 100
1 2 3 4 5

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1 2 3 4 5
1 1 4 9 16 25  
2 2 8 18 32 50  
3 3 12 27 48 75  
4 4 16 36 64 100  
5 20 45 80 125  
5
6 6 24 54 96 150  
7 7 28 63 112 175  
8 8 32 72 128 200  
9 9 36 81 144 225  
10 10 40 90 160 250  
1 2 3 4 5

2 3 4 5 6
1 2 6 12 20 30  
2 4 12 24 40 60  
3 6 18 36 60 90  
4 8 24 48 80 120  
5 10 30 60 100 150  
6 12 36 72 120 180  
7 14 42 84 140 210  
8 16 48 96 160 240  
9 18 54 108 180 270  
10 20 60 120 200 300  
1 2 3 4 5

3 4 5 6 7
1 3 8 15 24 35  
2 6 16 30 48 70  
3 9 24 45 72 105  
4 12 32 60 96 140  
5 15 40 75 120 175  
18 48 90 144 210  
6
7 21 56 105 168 245  
8 24 64 120 192 280  
9 27 72 135 216 315  
10 30 80 150 240 350  
1 2 3 4 5

4 5 6 7 8
1 4 10 18 28 40  
2 8 20 36 56 80  
3 12 30 54 84 120  
4 16 40 72 112 160  
5 20 50 90 140 200  
6 24 60 108 168 240  

7 28 70 126 196 280  


8 32 80 144 224 320  
9 36 90 162 252 360  
10 40 100 180 280 400  
1 2 3 4 5

5 6 7 8 9
1 5 12 21 32 45  

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2 10 24 42 64 90  
3 15 36 63 96 135  
4 20 48 84 128 180  
5 25 60 105 160 225  
6 30 72 126 192 270  
7 35 84 147 224 315  
40 96 168 256 360  
8
9 45 108 189 288 405  
10 50 120 210 320 450  
1 2 3 4 5

6 7 8 9 10
1 6 14 24 36 50  
2 12 28 48 72 100  
3 18 42 72 108 150  
4 24 56 96 144 200  
5 30 70 120 180 250  
6 36 84 144 216 300  
7 42 98 168 252 350  
8 48 112 192 288 400  
9 54 126 216 324 450  
10 60 140 240 360 500  
1 2 3 4 5

7 8 9 10 1
1 7 16 27 40 5  
2 14 32 54 80 10  
3 21 48 81 120 15  
4 28 64 108 160 20  
5 35 80 135 200 25  
6 42 96 162 240 30  
7 49 112 189 280 35  
8 56 128 216 320 40  
63 144 243 360 45  
9
10 70 160 270 400 50  
1 2 3 4 5

8 9 10 1 2
1 8 18 30 4 10  
2 16 36 60 8 20  
3 24 54 90 12 30  
4 32 72 120 16 40  
5 40 90 150 20 50  
6 48 108 180 24 60  
7 56 126 210 28 70  
8 64 144 240 32 80  
9 72 162 270 36 90  

10 80 180 300 40 100  


1 2 3 4 5

9 10 1 2 3
1 9 20 3 8 15  
2 18 40 6 16 30  
3 27 60 9 24 45  
4 36 80 12 32 60  

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5 45 100 15 40 75  
6 54 120 18 48 90  
7 63 140 21 56 105  
8 72 160 24 64 120  
9 81 180 27 72 135  
10 90 200 30 80 150  

1 2 3 4 5
10 1 2 3 4
1 10 2 6 12 20  
2 20 4 12 24 40  
3 30 6 18 36 60  
4 40 8 24 48 80  
5 50 10 30 60 100  
6 60 12 36 72 120  
7 70 14 42 84 140  
8 80 16 48 96 160  
9 90 18 54 108 180  
10 100 20 60 120 200  
1 2 3 4 5

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1 2 3 4 5
1 1 4 9 16 25  
2 2 8 18 32 50  
3 3 12 27 48   75
4 4 16 36   64 100
5 5 20 45   80 125
1 2 3 4 5

2 3 4 5 1
2 2 6 12 20 5  

3 4 12 24 40 10  
4 6 18 36 60   15
5 8 24 48   80 20
1 10 30 60   100 25
1 2 3 4 5

, 288, 294, 300, 315, 320, 324, 336, 343, 350, 360, 378, 384, 392, 400, 405, 420, 4
3 4 5 1 2
3 3 8 15 4 10  
4 6 16 30 8 20  
5 9 24 45 12   30
1 12 32 60   16 40
2 15 40 75   20 50
1 2 3 4 5

4 5 1 2 3
4 4 10 3 8 15  
5 8 20 6 16 30  
1 12 30 9 24 45
2 16 40 12   32 60
3 20 50 15   40 75

1 2 3 4 5
5 1 2 3 4
5 5 2 6 12 20  
1 10 4 12 24 40  
2 15 6 18 36   60
3 20 8 24 48 80
4 25 10 30   60 100
1 2 3 4 5

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6 7 8 9 10 1
36 49 64 81 100   1 1
72 98 128 162 200   2 2 
108 147 192 243 300   3 3
144 196 256 324 400   4 4
180 245 320 405 500   5 
5
216 294 384 486 600   6 6 
252 343 448 567 700   7 7 
288 392 512 648 800   8 8 
324 441 576 729 900   9 9
360 490 640 810 1000   10 10 
6 7 8 9 10 1

7 8 9 10 1 2
42 56 72 90 10   2 2 
84 112 144 180 20   3 4
126 168 216 270 30   4 6 
168 224 288 360 40   5 8 
210 280 360 450 50   6 10 
252 336 432 540 60   7 12 
294 392 504 630 70   8 14
336 448 576 720 80   9 16 
378 504 648 810 90   10 18 
420 560 720 900 100   1 20 
6 7 8 9 10 1

8 9 10 1 2 3
48 63 80 9 20   3 3
96 126 160 18 40   4 6 
144 189 240 27 60   5 9
192 252 320 36 80   6 12 
240 315 400 45 100   7 15 
288 378 480 54 120   18 
336 441 560 63 140   8
9 21
384 504 640 72 160   10 24
432 567 720 81 180   1 27 
480 630 800 90 200   2 30 
6 7 8 9 10 1

9 10 1 2 3 4
54 70 8 18 30   4 4
108 140 16 36 60   5 8 
162 210 24 54 90   6 12 
216 280 32 72 120   7 16 
270 350 40 90 150   8 20 
324 420 48 108 180   9 24

378 490 56 126 210   10 28 


432 560 64 144 240   1 32 
486 630 72 162 270   2 36 
540 700 80 180 300   3 40 
6 7 8 9 10 1

10 1 2 3 4 5
60 7 16 27 40   5 5 

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120 14 32 54 80   6 10 
180 21 48 81 120   7 15 
240 28 64 108 160   8 20 
300 35 80 135 200   9 25 
360 42 96 162 240   10 30 
420 49 112 189 280   1 35 
480 56 128 216 320   40 
2
540 63 144 243 360   3 45 
600 70 160 270 400   4 50 
6 7 8 9 10 1

1 2 3 4 5 6
6 14 24 36 50   6 6 
12 28 48 72 100   7 12 
18 42 72 108 150   8 18 
24 56 96 144 200   9 24
30 70 120 180 250   10 30 
36 84 144 216 300   1 36 
42 98 168 252 350   2 42 
48 112 192 288 400   3 48 
54 126 216 324 450   4 54
60 140 240 360 500   5 60 
6 7 8 9 10 1

2 3 4 5 6 7
12 21 32 45 60   7 7 
24 42 64 90 120   8 14
36 63 96 135 180   9 21
48 84 128 180 240   10 28 
60 105 160 225 300   1 35 
72 126 192 270 360   2 42 
84 147 224 315 420   3 49
96 168 256 360 480   4 56 
108 189 288 405 540   63
120 210 320 450 600   5
6 70 
6 7 8 9 10 1

3 4 5 6 7 8
18 28 40 54 70   8 8 
36 56 80 108 140   9 16 
54 84 120 162 210   10 24
72 112 160 216 280   1 32 
90 140 200 270 350   2 40 
108 168 240 324 420   3 48 
126 196 280 378 490   4 56 
144 224 320 432 560   5 64
162 252 360 486 630   6 72 

180 280 400 540 700   7 80 


6 7 8 9 10 1

4 5 6 7 8 9
24 35 48 63 80   9 9
48 70 96 126 160   10 18 
72 105 144 189 240   1 27 
96 140 192 252 320   2 36 

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120 175 240 315 400   3 45 
144 210 288 378 480   4 54
168 245 336 441 560   5 63
192 280 384 504 640   6 72 
216 315 432 567 720   7 81
240 350 480 630 800   8 90 

6 7 8 9 10 1
5 6 7 8 9 10
30 42 56 72 90   10 10 
60 84 112 144 180   1 20 
90 126 168 216 270   2 30 
120 168 224 288 360   3 40 
150 210 280 360 450   4 50 
180 252 336 432 540   5 60 
210 294 392 504 630   6 70 
240 336 448 576 720   7 80 
270 378 504 648 810   8 90 
300 420 560 720 900   9 100 
6 7 8 9 10 1

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1 2 3 4 5
1 1 4 9 16 25  
2 2 8 18 32 50  
3 3 12 27 48   75
4 4 16 36   64 100
5 5 20 45   80 125
1 2 3 4 5

2 3 4 5 1
2 4 9 16 25 1

3 8 18 32 50 2  
4 12 27 48 75   3
5 16 36 64 100 4
1 20 45 80   125 5
2 3 4 5 1

32, 441, 448, 450, 480, 486, 490, 500, 504, 512, 540, 560, 567, 576, 600, 630, 640,
3 4 5 1 2
3 9 16 25 1 4
4 18 32 50 2 8  
5 27 48 75 3 12
1 36 64 100   4 16
2 45 80 125   5 20
3 4 5 1 2

4 5 1 2 3
4 16 25 1 4 9
5 32 50 2 8 18  
1 48 75 3 12   27
2 64 100 4 16 36
3 80 125 5   20 45

4 5 1 2 3
5 1 2 3 4
5 25 1 4 9 16  
1 50 2 8 18 32  
2 75 3 12 27   48
3 100 4 16   36 64
4 125 5 20   45 80
5 1 2 3 4

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2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
4 9 16 25 36 49 64 81
8 18 32 50 72 98 128 162  
12 27 48 75 108 147 192 243
16 36 64 100 144 196 256 324
20 45 80 125 180 245 320 405  
24 54 96 150 216 294 384 486  
28 63 112 175 252 343 448 567  
32 72 128 200 288 392 512 648  
36 81 144 225 324 441 576 729
40 90 160 250 360 490 640 810  
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
6 12 20 30 42 56 72 90  
12 24 40 60 84 112 144 180  
18 36 60 90 126 168 216 270  
24 48 80 120 168 224 288 360  
30 60 100 150 210 280 360 450  
36 72 120 180 252 336 432 540  
42 84 140 210 294 392 504 630  
48 96 160 240 336 448 576 720  
54 108 180 270 378 504 648 810  
60 120 200 300 420 560 720 900  
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1
8 15 24 35 48 63 80 9
16 30 48 70 96 126 160 18  
24 45 72 105 144 189 240 27  
32 60 96 140 192 252 320 36  
40 75 120 175 240 315 400 45  
48 90 144 210 288 378 480 54
56 105 168 245 336 441 560 63
64 120 192 280 384 504 640 72  
72 135 216 315 432 567 720 81
80 150 240 350 480 630 800 90  
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

5 6 7 8 9 10 1 2
10 18 28 40 54 70 8 18  
20 36 56 80 108 140 16 36  
30 54 84 120 162 210 24 54
40 72 112 160 216 280 32 72  
50 90 140 200 270 350 40 90  
60 108 168 240 324 420 48 108  

70 126 196 280 378 490 56 126  


80 144 224 320 432 560 64 144
90 162 252 360 486 630 72 162  
100 180 280 400 540 700 80 180  
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3
12 21 32 45 60 7 16 27  

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24 42 64 90 120 14 32 54
36 63 96 135 180 21 48 81
48 84 128 180 240 28 64 108  
60 105 160 225 300 35 80 135  
72 126 192 270 360 42 96 162  
84 147 224 315 420 49 112 189
96 168 256 360 480 56 128 216  
108 189 288 405 540 63 144 243
120 210 320 450 600 70 160 270  
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4
14 24 36 50 6 14 24 36  
28 48 72 100 12 28 48 72  
42 72 108 150 18 42 72 108  
56 96 144 200 24 56 96 144
70 120 180 250 30 70 120 180  
84 144 216 300 36 84 144 216  
98 168 252 350 42 98 168 252  
112 192 288 400 48 112 192 288  
126 216 324 450 54 126 216 324
140 240 360 500 60 140 240 360  
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5
16 27 40 5 12 21 32 45  
32 54 80 10 24 42 64 90  
48 81 120 15 36 63 96 135  
64 108 160 20 48 84 128 180  
80 135 200 25 60 105 160 225  
96 162 240 30 72 126 192 270  
112 189 280 35 84 147 224 315  
128 216 320 40 96 168 256 360  
144 243 360 45 108 189 288 405  
160 270 400 50 120 210 320 450  
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

9 10 1 2 3 4 5 6
18 30 4 10 18 28 40 54
36 60 8 20 36 56 80 108  
54 90 12 30 54 84 120 162  
72 120 16 40 72 112 160 216  
90 150 20 50 90 140 200 270  
108 180 24 60 108 168 240 324
126 210 28 70 126 196 280 378  
144 240 32 80 144 224 320 432  
162 270 36 90 162 252 360 486  

180 300 40 100 180 280 400 540  


2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
20 3 8 15 24 35 48 63
40 6 16 30 48 70 96 126  
60 9 24 45 72 105 144 189
80 12 32 60 96 140 192 252  

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100 15 40 75 120 175 240 315  
120 18 48 90 144 210 288 378  
140 21 56 105 168 245 336 441
160 24 64 120 192 280 384 504
180 27 72 135 216 315 432 567  
200 30 80 150 240 350 480 630  

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
2 6 12 20 30 42 56 72  
4 12 24 40 60 84 112 144
6 18 36 60 90 126 168 216  
8 24 48 80 120 168 224 288  
10 30 60 100 150 210 280 360  
12 36 72 120 180 252 336 432  
14 42 84 140 210 294 392 504
16 48 96 160 240 336 448 576  
18 54 108 180 270 378 504 648  
20 60 120 200 300 420 560 720  
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

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648, 700, 720, 729, 800, 810, 900, 1000

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10 1 2 3 4 5
100  1 1 4 9 16 25  
200  2 2 8 18 32 50  
300  3 3 12 27 48 75  
400  4 4 16 36 64 100  
500  5 20 45 80 125  
5
600  6 6 24 54 96 150  
700  7 7 28 63 112 175  
800  8 8 32 72 128 200  
900  9 9 36 81 144 225  
1000  10 10 40 90 160 250  
10 1 2 3 4 5

1 2 3 4 5 6
10  2 4 9 16 25 36  
20  3 8 18 32 50 72  
30  4 12 27 48 75 108  
40  5 16 36 64 100 144
50  6 20 45 80 125 180  
60  7 24 54 96 150 216  
70  8 28 63 112 175 252  
80  9 32 72 128 200 288  
90  10 36 81 144 225 324
100  1 40 90 160 250 360  
10 2 3 4 5 6

2 3 4 5 6 7
20  3 9 16 25 36 49
40  4 18 32 50 72 98  
60  5 27 48 75 108 147  
80  6 36 64 100 144 196  
100  7 45 80 125 180 245  
120  54 96 150 216 294
140  8
9 63 112 175 252 343
160  10 72 128 200 288 392  
180  1 81 144 225 324 441
200  2 90 160 250 360 490  
10 3 4 5 6 7

3 4 5 6 7 8
30  4 16 25 36 49 64
60  5 32 50 72 98 128  
90  6 48 75 108 147 192  
120  7 64 100 144 196 256  
150  8 80 125 180 245 320  
180  9 96 150 216 294 384

210  10 112 175 252 343 448  


240  1 128 200 288 392 512  
270  2 144 225 324 441 576  
300  3 160 250 360 490 640  
10 4 5 6 7 8

4 5 6 7 8 9
40  5 25 36 49 64 81

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80  6 50 72 98 128 162  
120  7 75 108 147 192 243
160  8 100 144 196 256 324
200  9 125 180 245 320 405  
240  10 150 216 294 384 486  
280  1 175 252 343 448 567  
320  200 288 392 512 648  
2
360  3 225 324 441 576 729
400  4 250 360 490 640 810  
10 5 6 7 8 9

5 6 7 8 9 10
50  6 36 49 64 81 100  
100  7 72 98 128 162 200  
150  8 108 147 192 243 300  
200  9 144 196 256 324 400  
250  10 180 245 320 405 500  
300  1 216 294 384 486 600  
350  2 252 343 448 567 700  
400  3 288 392 512 648 800  
450  4 324 441 576 729 900  
500  5 360 490 640 810 1000  
10 6 7 8 9 10

6 7 8 9 10 1
60  7 49 64 81 100 1
120  8 98 128 162 200 2  
180  9 147 192 243 300 3
240  10 196 256 324 400 4
300  1 245 320 405 500 5  
360  2 294 384 486 600 6  
420  3 343 448 567 700 7  
480  4 392 512 648 800 8  
540  441 576 729 900 9
600  5
6 490 640 810 1000 10  
10 7 8 9 10 1

7 8 9 10 1 2
70  8 64 81 100 1 4
140  9 128 162 200 2 8  
210  10 192 243 300 3 12  
280  1 256 324 400 4 16  
350  2 320 405 500 5 20  
420  3 384 486 600 6 24
490  4 448 567 700 7 28  
560  5 512 648 800 8 32  
630  6 576 729 900 9 36  

700  7 640 810 1000 10 40  


10 8 9 10 1 2

8 9 10 1 2 3
80  9 81 100 1 4 9
160  10 162 200 2 8 18  
240  1 243 300 3 12 27  
320  2 324 400 4 16 36  

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400  3 405 500 5 20 45  
480  4 486 600 6 24 54
560  5 567 700 7 28 63
640  6 648 800 8 32 72  
720  7 729 900 9 36 81
800  8 810 1000 10 40 90  

10 9 10 1 2 3
9 10 1 2 3 4
90  10 100 1 4 9 16  
180  1 200 2 8 18 32  
270  2 300 3 12 27 48  
360  3 400 4 16 36 64
450  4 500 5 20 45 80  
540  5 600 6 24 54 96  
630  6 700 7 28 63 112  
720  7 800 8 32 72 128  
810  8 900 9 36 81 144
900  9 1000 10 40 90 160  
10 10 1 2 3 4

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6 7 8 9 10
36 49 64 81 100  
72 98 128 162 200  
108 147 192 243 300  
144 196 256 324 400  
180 245 320 405 500  
216 294 384 486 600  
252 343 448 567 700  
288 392 512 648 800  
324 441 576 729 900  
360 490 640 810 1000  
6 7 8 9 10

7 8 9 10 1
49 64 81 100 1
98 128 162 200 2  
147 192 243 300 3
196 256 324 400 4
245 320 405 500 5  
294 384 486 600 6  
343 448 567 700 7  
392 512 648 800 8  
441 576 729 900 9
490 640 810 1000 10  
7 8 9 10 1

8 9 10 1 2
64 81 100 1 4
128 162 200 2 8  
192 243 300 3 12  
256 324 400 4 16  
320 405 500 5 20  
384 486 600 6 24
448 567 700 7 28  
512 648 800 8 32  
576 729 900 9 36  
640 810 1000 10 40  
8 9 10 1 2

9 10 1 2 3
81 100 1 4 9
162 200 2 8 18  
243 300 3 12 27  
324 400 4 16 36  
405 500 5 20 45  
486 600 6 24 54

567 700 7 28 63
648 800 8 32 72  
729 900 9 36 81
810 1000 10 40 90  
9 10 1 2 3

10 1 2 3 4
100 1 4 9 16  

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VDA
200 2 8 18 32  
300 3 12 27 48  
400 4 16 36 64
500 5 20 45 80  
600 6 24 54 96  
700 7 28 63 112  
800 8 32 72 128  
900 9 36 81 144
1000 10 40 90 160  
10 1 2 3 4

1 2 3 4 5
1 4 9 16 25  
2 8 18 32 50  
3 12 27 48 75  
4 16 36 64 100  
5 20 45 80 125  
6 24 54 96 150  
7 28 63 112 175  
8 32 72 128 200  
9 36 81 144 225  
10 40 90 160 250  
1 2 3 4 5

2 3 4 5 6
4 9 16 25 36  
8 18 32 50 72  
12 27 48 75 108  
16 36 64 100 144
20 45 80 125 180  
24 54 96 150 216  
28 63 112 175 252  
32 72 128 200 288  
36 81 144 225 324
40 90 160 250 360  
2 3 4 5 6

3 4 5 6 7
9 16 25 36 49
18 32 50 72 98  
27 48 75 108 147  
36 64 100 144 196  
45 80 125 180 245  
54 96 150 216 294
63 112 175 252 343
72 128 200 288 392  
81 144 225 324 441

90 160 250 360 490  


3 4 5 6 7

4 5 6 7 8
16 25 36 49 64
32 50 72 98 128  
48 75 108 147 192  
64 100 144 196 256  

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VDA
80 125 180 245 320  
96 150 216 294 384
112 175 252 343 448  
128 200 288 392 512  
144 225 324 441 576  
160 250 360 490 640  

4 5 6 7 8
5 6 7 8 9
25 36 49 64 81
50 72 98 128 162  
75 108 147 192 243
100 144 196 256 324
125 180 245 320 405  
150 216 294 384 486  
175 252 343 448 567  
200 288 392 512 648  
225 324 441 576 729
250 360 490 640 810  
5 6 7 8 9

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Ratings description

1 not perceptible
2 small
3 small
4 medium
5 medium
significance 6 medium
7 significant
8 significant
9 very significant
10 very significant
1 very probable
2 probable
3 medium
4 medium
5 medium
detection
6 small
7 small
8 small
9 very small
10 improbable
1 improbable
2 very small
3 very small
4 small
5 small
occurrence
6 small
7 medium
8 medium
9 high
10 high
 
1 None
2 Very Minor 
3 Minor 
4 Very Low
5 Low
significance
6 Moderate
7 High
8 Very High
9 Hazardous-with warning
10 Hazardous-without warni
1 Almost Certain
2 Very High
3 High
4 Moderately High
5 Moderate
detection
6 Low
7 Very Low

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Ratings description
8 Remote
9 Very Remote
10 Absolute Uncertainty
1 Remote
2 Low
3 Low
4 Moderate
5 Moderate
occurrence
6 Moderate
7 High
8 High
9 Very High
10 Very High

1 None
2 Very Minor 
3 Minor 
4 Very Low
5 Low
significance
6 Moderate
7 High
8 Very High
9 Hazardous-with warning
10 Hazardous-without warni
1 Almost Certain
2 Very High
3 High
4 Moderately High
5 Moderate
detection
6 Low
7 Very Low
8 Remote
9 Very Remote
10 Almost impossible
1 Remote
2 Very Low
3 Low
4 Moderate
5 Moderate
occurrence
6 Moderate
7 High
8 High
9 Very High
10 Very High

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Ratings description

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Ratings description
SYSTEM
not perceptible It is improbable that this failure will result in a perceptible change in the performance of th
small This failure is not significant. The customer will not be inconvenienced by a the malfunction of the s
small This failure is not significant. The customer will not be inconvenienced by a the malfunction of the s
medium This failure is significant enough to inconvenience or angry the customer. He or she will notice t
medium This failure is significant enough to inconvenience or angry the customer. He or she will notice t
medium This failure is significant enough to inconvenience or angry the customer. He or she will notice t
significant Significant failure that causes a total malfunction of the system. The customer will not be able t
significant Significant failure that causes a total malfunction of the system. The customer will not be able t
very significant Significant failure that causes total inoperabilty of the system and possible malfunction of t
very significant Significant failure that causes total inoperabilty of the system and possible malfunction of t
very probable It is improbable that the failure will not be recognized during testing. Chance of discovery >
probable It is improbable that the failure will not be recognized during testing. Chance of discovery >= 99.
medium Chance of discovery >= 99.7%.
medium Chance of discovery >= 99.7%.
medium Chance of discovery >= 99.7%.
small Chance of discovery >= 98%.
small Chance of discovery >= 98%.
small Chance of discovery >= 98%.
very small Chance of discovery >= 90%
improbable Chance of discovery < 90%
improbable It is improbable for this failure to occur. Chance of failure <= 1/100000
very small This design is only slightly different from earlier proven designs. Chance of failure <= 1/20000
very small This design is only slightly different from earlier proven designs. Chance of failure <= 1/10000
small This design is only slightly different from earlier proven designs which failed in some cases. Chan
small This design is only slightly different from earlier proven designs which failed in some cases. Chan
small This design is only slightly different from earlier proven designs which failed in some cases. Chan
medium This design is only slightly different from earlier proven designs which caused problems. Chanc
medium This design is only slightly different from earlier proven designs which caused problems. Chanc
high This design is almost certain to cause problems. Chance of failure <= 1/10
high This design is almost certain to cause problems. Chance of failure <= 1/2
DESIGN / MACHINE
No Effect
Fit & Finish/Squeak & Rattle item does not conform. Defect noticed by discriminating customer.
Minor Fit & Finish/Squeak & Rattle item does not conform. Defect noticed by average customer.
Very Low Fit & Finish/Squeak & Rattle item does not conform. Defect noticed by most customers.
Low Vehicle/item operable, but Comfort/Convenience item(s) operable at reduced level of performance. C
Moderate Vehicle/item operable, but Comfort/Convenience item(s) inoperable. Customer experiences dis
High Vehicle/item operable, but at reduced level of performance. Customer dissatisfied.
Very High Vehicle/item inoperable, with loss of primary function.
Hazardous-with warning Very high severity ranking when a potential failure mode affects safe vehicle oper 
Hazardous-without warning Very high severity ranking when a potential failure mode affects safe vehicle o
 Almost Certain Design Control will almost certainly detect a potential cause/mechanism and subsequent f 
Very High Very high chance the Design Control will detect a potential cause/mechanism and subsequent f 
High High chance the Design Control will detect a potential cause/mechanism and subsequent failure mo
Moderately High Moderately high chance the Design Control will detect a potential cause/mechanism and
Moderate Moderate chance the Design Control will detect a potential cause/mechanism and subsequent f 
Low Low chance the Design Control will detect a potential cause/mechanism and subsequent failure mod
Very Low Very low chance the Design Control will detect a potential cause/mechanism and subsequent fai

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Ratings description
Remote Remote chance the Design Control will detect a potential cause/mechanism and subsequent failu
Very Remote Very remote chance the Design Control will detect a potential cause/mechanism and subse
 Absolute Uncertainty Design Control will not and/or can not detect a potential cause/mechanism and subs
Remote Failure is unlikely Possible Failure Rate <=1 in 1,500,000
Low Relatively few failures Possible Failure Rate 1 in 150,000
Low Relatively few failures Possible Failure Rate 1 in 15,000
Moderate Occasional failures Possible Failure Rate 1 in 2,000
Moderate Occasional failures Possible Failure Rate 1 in 400
Moderate Occasional failures Possible Failure Rate 1 in 80
High Repeated failures Possible Failure Rate 1 in 20
High Repeated failures Possible Failure Rate 1 in 8
Very High Failure is almost inevitable Possible Failure Rate 1 in 3
Very High Failure is almost inevitable Possible Failure Rate >=1 in 2
PROCESS
None No Effect.
Very Minor Minor disruption to production line. A portion (less than 100%) of the product may have to be r 
Minor Minor disruption to production line. A portion (less than 100%) of the product may have to be rework
Very Low Minor disruption to production line. The product may have to be sorted and a portion (less than
Low Minor disruption to production line. 100% of product may have to be reworked. Fit & Finish/Squeak &
Moderate Minor disruption to production line. A portion (less than 100%) of the product may have to be sc
High Minor disruption to production line. Product may have to be sorted and a portion (less than 100%) s
Very High Major disruption to production line. 100% of product may have to be scrapped. Vehicle/item in
Hazardous-with warning May endanger machine of assembly operator. Very high severity ranking when a
Hazardous-without warning May endanger machine of assembly operator. Very high severity ranking whe
 Almost Certain Design control(s) almost certain to detect the failure mode. Reliable detection control
Very High Very high likelihood current control(s) will detect failure mode.
High High likelihood current control(s) will detect failure mode.
Moderately High Moderately high likelihood current control(s) will detect failure mode.
Moderate Moderate likelihood current control(s) will detect failure mode.
Low Low likelihood current control(s) will detect failure mode.
Very Low Very low likelihood current control(s) will detect failure mode.
Remote Remote likelihood current control(s) will detect failure mode.
Very Remote Very remote likelihood current control(s) will detect failure mode.
 Almost impossible No known control(s) available to detect failure mode.
Remote Failure is unlikely. No failures ever associated with almost identical processes. Possibl
Very Low Only isolated failures associated with almost identical processes. Possible Failure Rate 1 in 15
Low Isolated failures associated with similar processes. Possible Failure Rate 1 in 15,000 Cpk >= 1.33
Moderate Generally associated with processes similar to previous processes which have experienced occ
Moderate Generally associated with processes similar to previous processes which have experienced occ
Moderate Generally associated with processes similar to previous processes which have experienced occ
High Generally associated with processes similar to previous processes that have often failed. Possible
High Generally associated with processes similar to previous processes that have often failed. Possible
Very High Failure is almost inevitable. Possible Failure Rate 1 in 3 Cpk >= 0.33
Very High Failure is almost inevitable. Possible Failure Rate >= 1 in 2 Cpk < 0.33

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Ratings description

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Ratings description

e system. The customer is not likely to notice this failure.


stem.
stem.
e malfunctioning of the system.
e malfunctioning of the system.
e malfunctioning of the system.
use the system. Safety mechanisms of the system are not impaired.
use the system. Safety mechanisms of the system are not impaired.
he safety mechanisms.
he safety mechanisms.
= 99.99%
.7%

e of failure <= 1/2000


e of failure <= 1/1000
e of failure <= 1/200
e of failure <= 1/100
e of failure <= 1/20

ustomer experiences some dissatisfaction.


omfort.

ation and/or involves noncompliance with government regulation with warning.


peration and/or involves noncompliance with government regulation without warning.
ilure mode.
ailure mode.
e.
subsequent failure mode.
ailure mode.
.
ilure mode.

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Ratings description
re mode.
uent failure mode.
equent failure mode; or there is no Design Control.

Notes_Spanish
ed on-line but out-of-station. Fit & Finish/Squeak & Rattle item does not conform. Defect no
Ninguno Sin efecto
Muy menor Puede estropear levemente la linea de producción
Menor Puede estropear levemente la linea de producción
Muy bajo Puede estropear levemente la linea de producción
Bajo Puede estropear levemente la linea de producción
Moderado Puede estropear levemente la linea de producción
 Alto Puede estropear levemente la linea de producción
Muy alto Puede estropear la linea de producción
 Aleatoriamente con aviso Puede dañar la máquina o la operación de ensamblaje
 Aleatoriamente sin aviso Puede dañar la máquina o la operación de ensamblaje

Casi siempre Los controles actuales detectarán el fallo casi siempre


Muy Alta Muy normalmente los controles actuales detectarán el fallo
 Alta Normalmente los controles actuales detectarán el fallo
Moderada alta Los controles actuales detectarán el fallo muy a menudo
Moderada Los controles actuales detectarán el fallo a menudo
Baja Difilcilmente los controles actuales detectarán el fallo
Muy baja Muy dificilmente los controles actuales detectarán el fallo
Remota Remotamente los controles detectarán el fallo
Muy remota Muy remotamente los controles actuales detectarán el fallo
Casi imposible No se conocen controles para detectar el fallo
Remota (1 en 1,500,000) El fallo es casi imposible Cpk>=1.67
Muy baja (1 en 150,000) Asociados a idéticos procesos Cpk=1.5
Baja (1 en 15,000) Asociados a procesos similares Cpk>=1.33
Moderada (1 en 2000) Asociados a procesos anteriores en baja proporción Cpk>=1.17
Moderada (1 en 400) Asociados a procesos anteriores en baja proporción Cpk>=1.00
Moderada (1 en 80) Asociados a procesos anteriores en baja proporción Cpk>=0.88
 Alta (1 de 20) Asociados a procesos anteriores Cpk>=0.67
 Alta (1 de 8) Asociados a procesos anteriores Cpk>=0.51

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Ratings description
Muy alta (1 de 3) El fallo es casi inevitable Cpk=0.33
Muy alta (>=1 de 2) El fallo es casi inevitable Cpk<0.33

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Ratings description

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Ratings description

ticed by average customers.

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FMEA

Process

Type/Model/Fabrication/Load: Item Code: Responsible:


Beer making (based on Indian Pale Ale)
Revision State: Company:

FMEA/Process Step: Item Code: Responsible:


Sterilisation
Revision State: Company:

Effects S Failure Mode Causes Preventive Action O


Process Element: OPERATION UNDER ANALYSIS - e.g. welding
Function: WHAT YOU INTEND TO ACHIEVE AT THIS STATION - e.g. weld as per drawing
Outcome of
Failure Cause - Coded Welders
the Failure insufficient 4
Mode e.g
8 acetylene gas Way to prevent the
Reduced
cause!
structural
Integrity Failure Mode - Poor
Failure Cause - Wire
weld penetration TPM
feed blocked

Fails crash
10
test Failure Cause - No
gas shield

Outcome of

the Failure
Mode e.g
8
Reduced
structural
Failure Mode -
Integrity Failure Cause - Wire Company welding
Excess weld
feed too slow procedures]
penetration

Fails crash
10
test

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Number:1.1

Page:

Created:13/03/2013

Created:13/03/2013

Modified:13/03/2013

Detection Action D RPN R/D

Gas checked
before shift
2 80
First off inspecion

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