Client: POWER GRID COMPANY OF BANGLADESH (PGCB) LTD. Document No.

REVERIE POWER &

AUTOMATION
Design,Supply,lnstallation,Testing and Commissioning of Capacitor bank with associated switchgear for
Project : PGCB-REV-CB-CD-01-DS ENGINEERING LTD.
Mymensingh region on turnkey basis.

Design By Revision Date

Title : FOUNDATION DESIGN CALCULATION FOR 33kV DS STRUCTURE
Reverie 0 19.08.21

MATERIAL CONSTANT :
Concrete compressive strength, fc' = 20 N/mm2
Reinforcement Grade, fy = 500 N/mm2
Load Factor, gf = 1.35
Unit weight of concrete, γc = 24 KN/m3

FORCES DETAILS : ( UNFACTORED )

COLUMN C1 P1 P2
Axial Load, P1 = -6.127 KN
Horizontal Force, F1x = -0.948 KN Mx1 Mx2
Horizontal Force, F1y = -1.76 KN C1 C2
Moment along Major Axis, M1x = 0 KN-m
Moment along Minor Axis, M1y = 0 KN-m d
D
COLUMN C2
Axial Load P2 = 11.272 KN
Horizontal Force, F2x = 1.466 KN
Horizontal Force, F2y = 0 KN cgfx
Moment along Major Axis, M2x = 0 KN-m cglx
Moment along Minor Axis, M2y = 0 KN-m
C1 C2
B
COLUMN DETAILS :
COLUMN C1 COLUMN C2 Xb Xp Xa
Length Width Length Width cgfy cgly
0.25 m 0.25 m 0.25 m 0.25 m
L

C/C Distance between Column, Xp = 0.635 m

Offset Distance from C1, Xb = 0.275 m
Offset Distance from C2, Xa = 0.275 m
Total height of pedestal hp = 1.30 m
Weight of Columns = W1 = { (0.25X0.25X1.3X24)+(0.25X0.25X1.3X24) } KN
3.9 KN
FOOTING DETAILS :
Length, L =Xp +Xb +Xa
0.635+0.275+0.275 m
1.185 m
Width, B= 0.7 m
Depth, D= 0.25 m
Clear cover, 0.075 m
Weight of Footing = W2 = (L X B X D X γc )
(1.185X0.7X0.25X24) KN
4.98 KN
SOIL DETAILS :
3
Density of Soil, γ= 18 KN/m
height of pedestal above FGL = 0.45 m
Depth of Foundation, H= 1.55 m
Weight of Soil on Footing = W3 = { 1.185 X 0.7KN
X (1.55-0.25-0.45) X 18 }
12.69 KN
2
Net Soil Bearing capacity = 103.03 KN/m
Checking for Overturning Moment:

Total over turning moment due of couple + Horizontal force Mx = P1 X (Xp +Xb )+P2 X Xb +(F1x +F2x ) X hp +M1x +M2x
= -6.127x(0.635+0.275)+11.272x0.275+(-0.948+1.466)x1.3+0+0
= -1.80 KN-m
Total over turning moment due of couple + Horizontal force My ((P1 +P2 ) X (B /2))+(F1y +F2y ) X hp +M1y +M2y
((-6.127+11.272) x (0.7/2))+(-1.76+0) x 1.3+0+0
-0.49
Resisting Moment (x) 15.83
Resisting Moment (y) 9.35
F.O.S for OTM 8.48 OK
Footing size is OK

Checking of Kern section (to check tension developed)

Total moment Mx M1x +M2x +(F1x Xhp )+F2x Xhp
0+0+(-0.948X1.3)+(1.466X1.3)
0.6734
Total moment My M1y +M2y +(F1y Xhp )+(F2y Xhp )
0+0+(-1.76X1.3)+(0X1.3)
-2.288
ex= Mx/P 0.025208 A/6= 0.198 OK
ey=My/P 0.08565 B/6=0.117 OK
If ex <=A/6 and ey<=B/6,then footing size is ok
Footing size is OK

DESIGN FORCES & ECCENTRICITY CALCULATIONS :

C.G of Footing = cgfx = 0.6 m
C.G of Footing = cgfy = 0.35 m
Total Vertical Loads = P = P1+ P2 + W1+ W2 +W3= 26.7 KN
C.G. of Loads = cglx = 0.71 m
C.G. of Loads = cgly = 0.30 m
Eccentricity = ex = cgfx - cglx = -0.120 m
Eccentricity = ey = cgfy - cgly = 0.05 m
Moment along Length = P * ex = 3.2 KN-m
Moment along Width = P * ey = 1.37 KN-m
 C1 250X250 C2 250X250

150 150

250

275 635 275

1185

qmin qmax
-1.5 65.92
KN/m2 KN/m2
q
PRESSURE CALCULATION :
q' = P/A ± MX/Z ± My/Z
qmax = 32.20 19.61 14.10 65.92 KN/m2 SAFE
qmin = 32.20 19.61 14.10 -1.52 KN/m2

Punching shear checking

Max load (factored) to contribute for C1 -3.00645 kN

Max load (factored) to contribute for C2 20.4822 kN
Allowable punching shear= (1/3)φ√fc' 1.25 N/mm2 ACI 318- Equation 11.3
Punching shear force Vp, C1= -3.00645 kN
Punching shear force Vp, C2= 20.4822 kN
Critical peremeters along column, b o = 1700 mm
Punching shear pressure Vp, C1= (Punching shear force)/(b od)
-3.00645X1000/(1700X(0.25X1000-75))
-0.010 N/mm2
Punching shear pressure Vp, C2= (Punching shear force)/(b od)
20.4822X1000/(1700X(0.25X1000-75))
0.069 N/mm2 OK for punching

One way shear /flexural shear checking

Allowable flexural shear= (1/6)*φ√fc'= 0.631 N/mm2 ACI 318- Equation 11.35
Flexural shear force Vf, C1 = qmax X B X (C1-d)
89X0.7X(0.275-(0.25-0.075))
6.23 kN
Flexural shear force Vf, C2 = qmax X B X (C2-d)
89X0.7X(0.275-(0.25-0.075))
6.23 kN
Flexural shear pressure Vf, C1 = 0.05 N/mm2
Flexural shear pressure Vf, C2 = 0.05 N/mm2 OK for Flexural shear
 Structural Design
Factored P1 -8.27
Factored P2 15.22
Factored W1 5.27
Factored W2 6.72
Factored W3 17.13
C.G of Footing = cgfx = 0.6 m
C.G of Footing = cgfy = 0.4 m
Total Factored Vertical Loads = P = P1+ P2 + W1+ W2 +W3= 36.1 KN
C.G. of Loads = cglx = 0.71 m
C.G. of Loads = cgly = 0.30 m
Eccentricity = ex = cgfx - cglx = -0.120 m
Eccentricity = ey = cgfy - cgly = 0.051 m
Moment along Length = P * ex = 4.3 KN-m
Moment along Width = P * ey = 1.84 KN-m

C1 250X250 C2 250X250

150 150

250

275 635 275

1185

qmin qmax
-2.0 89.00
KN/m2 KN/m2
q
PRESSURE CALCULATION :
q' = P/A ± MX/Z ± My/Z
qmax = 43.48 26.48 19.04 89.00 KN/m2
qmin = 43.48 26.48 19.04 -2.0 KN/m2

q −q x −𝐶
Pressure at Longitudinal face of the column q=q − x
L 2
= 77.54 kN/m2
L(q −q )
Moment arm d'= = 0.14 m
3(q −q )

Moment at Face of column

q = +q ∗ d ∗ L= 13.88 kN-m
13.88 kN-m
d= (D-75) 175 mm
As= Mu/Øfy(d-a/2) 180.03 mm2/m a=7.370
Checking a= As*fy/.85*fc'*b 5.30 mm
Temperature and shrinkage reinforcement
As,min = 0.0018bt 450 mm2/m
So, Provide dia 12 @ 250 mm c/c
 C1 250X250

700
qmin qmax
-2.05 89.00
KN/m2 q KN/m2

Pressure at Transverse face of the column 59.74 kN/m2

Moment arm 0.12 m
Moment at Face of column 6.24 kN-m
6.24 kN-m
d= 175 mm
2
As= 79.69363 mm /m a=1.970
Checking a= As*fy/.85*fc'*b 2.34393 mm
Temperature and shrinkage reinforcement
As,min = 0.0018bt 450 mm2/m
So, Provide dia 12 @ 250 mm c/c