Professional Documents
Culture Documents
FINAL EXAMINATION
Id No. : Name: Course: Score:
1. Bank reconciliation
a. Is the process of transferring money in or out of a bank account.
b. Requires that every transaction which will result in a cash payment be verified, approved and
recorded before a bank check is prepared.
c. Is an analysis that reflects the bank transactions made by a depositor.
d. Explains the difference between the bank balance and the balance shown in the depositor’s
records.
2. If the cash balance shown in a company’s accounting records is less than the correct cash balance
and neither the company nor the bank has made any errors, there must be
a. Deposits credited by the bank but not yet recorded by the company
b. Deposits in transit
c. Outstanding checks
d. Bank charges not yet recorded by the company
3. Which of the following cash flows does not appear in a cash flow statement using indirect method?
a. Net cash flow from operating activities
b. Cash received from customers
c. Cash inflow from sale of equipment
d. Cash outflow for dividend payment
4. 11. In a cash flow statement using the indirect approach for operating activities, an increase in
inventory should be presented as
a. Outflow of cash
b. Addition to net income
c. Inflow and outflow of cash
d. Deduction from net income
5. Which should not be disclosed in the cash flow statement using the indirect method?
a. Interest paid, net of amounts capitalized
b. Income taxes paid
c. Cash flow per share
d. Dividends paid on preferred stock
13. Which one of the following inventory costing method lends itself most to manipulation of reported
net income among periods.
a. LIFO perpetual b. FIFO perpetual c. LIFO periodic d. FIFO periodic
14. During periods of arising prices, when the FIFO inventory cost flow method is used, a perpetual
inventory system would
a. Not be permitted
b. Result in a higher ending inventory than a periodic system inventory system
c. Result in the same ending inventory as a periodic system
d. Result in a lower ending inventory than a periodic inventory system
15. 2Generally, which inventory costing method approximates most closely the current cost for each of
the following:
Cost of goods sold Ending inventory
a. LIFO FIFO
b. LIFO LIFO
c. FIFO FIFO
d. FIFO LIFO
16. When an investor’s accounting period ends on a date that does not coincide with an interest receipt
date for bonds held as an investment, the investor must
a. Make an adjusting entry to debit interest receivable and to credit interest revenue for the amount
of interest accrued since the last interest receipt date.
b. Notify the issuer and request that a special payment be made for the appropriate portion of the
interest period.
KALINGA STATE UNIVERSITY Doc Ref No: CBEA-TQ-05
COLLEGE OF BUSINESS, Effectivity Date: 12-14-2021
ENTREPRENEURSHIP & ACCOUNTANCY Revision No. 0
TEST QUESTIONS Page No. Page 3 of 12
c. Make an adjusting entry to debit interest receivable and to credit interest revenue for the total
amount of interest to be received at the next interest date
d. Do nothing special and ignore the fact that the accounting period does not coincide with the
bond’s interest period.
17. Use of the effective interest method in amortizing bond premiums and discounts results in
a. A greater amount of interest income over the life of the bond issue than what would result from
use of the straight-line method.
b. A varying amount being recorded as interest income from period to period.
c. A variable rate of return on the book value of the investment
d. A smaller amount of interest income over the life of the bond issue that what would result from
the use of the straight line method.
18. All of the following are requirements for disclosures related to financial instruments except
a. Disclosing the fair value and related carrying value of the instruments
b. Distinguishing between financial instruments held or issued for purposes other than trading.
c. Combining or netting the fair value of separate financial instruments.
d. Displaying as a separate classification of other comprehensive income the net gain/loss on
derivative instruments designated in cash flow hedges.
19. Dane, Inc. owns 35% of Marin Corp.. During the calendar year 2001, Marin had earnings of
$300,000 and paid dividends of $30,000. Dane mistakenly recorded these transaction using the fair
value method rather than the equity method of accounting. What effect would this have on the
investment account, net income, and retained earnings, respectively?
a. Understate, overstate, overstate
b. Overstate, understate, understate
c. Overstate, overstate, overstate
d. Understate, understate, understate and understate.
20. How does PFRS 9 define “Liquidity risk”?
a. The risk that an entity will encounter difficulty in meeting obligations associated with financial
liabilities
b. The risk that an entity will encounter difficulty in disposing financial asset due to lack of market
liquidity.
c. The risk that an entity will encounter difficulty in meeting cash flow needs due to cash flow
problems.
d. The risk that an entity’s cash inflows will not be sufficient to meet the entity’s cash outflow
21. Which of the following is unlikely to be used in fair value measurement?
a. Quoted price of an identical asset in an active market
b. Quoted price of a similar asset in an active market
c. Quoted price of an identical asset in an inactive market
d. External independent valuation
22. A gain or loss on the initial recognition of biological asset from a change in fair value less a cost of
disposal of a biological asset shall be included in
a. The profile or loss for the period
b. Other comprehensive income
c. A separate revaluation reserve
d. A capital reserve within equity
23. Which of the following information shall be disclosed in relation to biological asset and agriculture
produce?
a. Separate disclosure of the gain or loss relating to biological asset and agriculture produce
b. The aggregate gain or loss arising on the initial recognition of biological asset and
agricultural produce and from the change in fair value less cost of disposal of biological
asset.
c. The total gain or loss from biological asset, agricultural produce, and from changes in fair
value less cost o disposal of biological asset
d. There is no requirement in the standard to disclose separately gain or loss.
KALINGA STATE UNIVERSITY Doc Ref No: CBEA-TQ-05
COLLEGE OF BUSINESS, Effectivity Date: 12-14-2021
ENTREPRENEURSHIP & ACCOUNTANCY Revision No. 0
TEST QUESTIONS Page No. Page 4 of 12
24. When there is a long aging or maturation process after harvest, the accounting of such products
shall be dealt with
a. PAS, 41, Agriculture
b. PAS 2. Inventories
c. PAS 16, Property Plant and Equipment
d. PAS 40 Investment Property
25. When agricultural produce is harvested, the harvest shall be accounted for by using PAS 2,
Inventories or other applicable PFRSs. For the purpose of that standard, cost at the date of harvest
is deemed to be
a. The fair value less cost of disposal at the point of harvest
b. The historical cost of the harvest
c. The historical cost less accumulated impairment losses
d. Market value
26. If the price of the underlying is greater than the strike price or exercise price, the call option is
28. Which type of contract is unique in that it protects the owner against unfavorable movement in the
price or rate while allowing the owner to benefit from favorable movement?
29. To be highly effective, the actual results of the hedge must be within a range of
a. 100%-150% c. 80%-100%
b. 100%-125% d. 80%-125%
31. If owner-occupied is transferred to investment property that is to be carried at fair value, the
difference between the carrying amount of the property and the fair value shall be
32. If inventory is transferred to investment property that is to be carried at fair value, the measurement
to fair value is
33. When an investment property under construction is completed and to be carried at fair value, the
difference between the carrying amount and fair value shall be
35. In case of property held under operating lease and classified as investment property
a. The entity has to account for the investment property under the cost model only.
b. The entity has to account for the investment property under the fair value model only.
c. The entity has the choice between the cost and the fair value model.
d. The entity has to disclose the fair value and can use the cost model only.
36. The infrastructure asset shall be recognized by the concession operator as an intangible asset
when (1) the operator has received a right, not a license to charge users for the public service; (2)
the right to charge for the public service is not an unconditional right because the revenue
receivable is not agreed upon in advane but is dependent on the use of the asset.
a. True, False c. False, False
b. False, True, d. True, True
37. Which of the following method of cost allocation cannot be used for intangible assets?
a. Effective interest method c. Revenue method
b. Declining method d. Unit of production
38. Which of the following confers exclusive right to conduct business in particular territory?
a. Franchise c. Patent
b. Trademark d. Copyright
39. Which of the following costs can be capitalized?
a. Drilling cost for oil wells
b. Public relations costs to develop goodwill
c. Research and development
d. Internally developed brands
40. Which of the following disclosures is not required by the standard for intangible assets
a. Fair value of similar intangible assets use by its competitor?
b. Reconciliation of carrying amount at the beginning and at the end of the year
c. Contractual commitment for the acquisition of intangible assets
d. Useful lives of the intangible assets
41. Notes may be issued
a. When assets are purchased
b. To creditor’s to temporarily satisfy an account payable credited earlier
c. When borrowing money
d. All of the above
42. The maturity value of an interest bearing note payable is the
a. Face value plus the interest c. Interest
b. Face value minus the interest d. Face value
43. As interest is recorded on an interest-bearing note, the interest expense account is
a. Decreased; the interest payable account is increased
b. Increased; the interest payable account is increased
c. Increased; the notes payable account is decreased
d. Increased; the notes payable account is increased
44. Which of the following is a financial liability?
KALINGA STATE UNIVERSITY Doc Ref No: CBEA-TQ-05
COLLEGE OF BUSINESS, Effectivity Date: 12-14-2021
ENTREPRENEURSHIP & ACCOUNTANCY Revision No. 0
TEST QUESTIONS Page No. Page 6 of 12
a. Best estimate
b. Expected value
c. Mid-point
d. Any of these, depending on the case
55. A present obligation which would possibly require an outflow when settled is
a. Accrued
b. Disclosed only
c. Accrued and disclosed
d. Ignored
56. Which of the following is a characteristic of a current liability but not a noncurrent liability?
a. Unavoidable obligation
b. Present obligation that entails settlement by probable future transfer of cash, goods or services.
c. Settlement is expected within the normal operating cycle or within 12 months, whichever is
longer.
d. The obligating event creating the liability has already occurred.
57. Liabilities are
a. Any account with credit balances
b. Deferred credits
c. Obligation to transfer ownership
d. Present obligations arising from past events and result in outflow of resources
58. Bonds that mature on a single date are called
a. Term bonds
b. Serial bonds
c. Debenture bonds
d. Callable bonds
59. Bonds issued with scheduled maturities at various dates are called
a. Convertible bonds
b. Term bonds
c. Serial bonds
d. Callable bonds
60. Costs incurred in connection with the issuance of ten – year bonds which sold at a slight premium
should be
a. Charged to retained earnings when the bonds are issued
b. Expensed in the year in which incurred
c. Capitalized as organization cost
d. Reported as a deduction from bonds payable and amortized over a ten – year period.
61. Unamortized debt discount should be reported as
a. Direct deduction from the face of the debt
b. Direct deduction from the present value of the debt
c. Deferred charge
d. Part of the issue costs
62. The issuer of a 10 – year bonds sold at par three years ago interest payable on May 1 and
November 1 each year, shall be reported at year – end
a. Liability for accrued interest
b. Addition to bonds payable
c. Increase in deferred charges
d. Contingent liability
63. When the interest payment dates of bonds are May 1 and November 1, and a bond issue is sold on
June 1, the amount of cash received by the issuer will be
a. Decreased by the accrued interest from June 1 to November 1
b. Decreased by the accrued interest from May 1 to June 1
c. Decreased by accrued interest from June 1 to November 1
d. Increased by the accrued interest from May 1 to June 1
KALINGA STATE UNIVERSITY Doc Ref No: CBEA-TQ-05
COLLEGE OF BUSINESS, Effectivity Date: 12-14-2021
ENTREPRENEURSHIP & ACCOUNTANCY Revision No. 0
TEST QUESTIONS Page No. Page 8 of 12
64. A bond issue on June 1 has interest payment dates of April 1 and October 1. Bond interest expense
for the current year ended December 31 is for a period of
a. 3 months c. 6 months
b. 4 months d. 7 months
65. How would the amortization of premium on bonds payable affect of each of the following?
a. Increase decrease
b. Increase increase
c. Decrease decrease
d. Decrease increase
66. These are benefits (other than termination benefits) which are payable after the completion of
employment.
a. Short-term c. Share-based
b. Other long-term d. Post-employment
68. It is a type of retirement plan where the benefit to be received by the employee is dependent on the
contributions made to the plan and on the investment performance of the plan. The risk that the
benefits to be received may be insufficient is retained by the employee.
69. It is a type of retirement plan where the employer assured a definite amount of benefit to be
received by the employee. The risk that funds needed to pay the agreed benefits may be insufficient
is retained by the employer.
a. PAS 19 c. PAS 17
b. PAS 29 d. PAS 12
a. PAS 25 c. PAS 16
b. PAS 15 d. PAS 26
76. If the carrying amount of an asset exceeds its tax base, the difference is a
77. This causes the profit determined under PFRSs to be greater than the taxable profit determined
under the tax laws.
78. This causes the profit determined under PFRSs to be lesser than the taxable profit determined
under the tax laws.
81. It is the sum of the net changes in deferred tax liabilities and deferred tax assets during the period
a. Income tax expense (benefit)
b. Current tax expense
c. Income taxes payable
d. Deferred tax expense (benefit)
82. If the increase in deferred tax liability exceeds the increase in deferred tax asset during the period,
there is
83. If the increase in deferred tax asset exceeds the increase in deferred tax liability during the period,
there is
84. If the current tax expense is greater than the income tax expense during the period, there must be
85. If the current tax expense is lesser than the income tax expense during the period, there must be
86. The cost of demolishing an old building to make room for the construction of a new building should be
a. Expensed immediately
b. Charged to the land
c. Charged to the new building
d. Allocated between the land and the building
87. The carrying amount of an existing old building demolished to make for the construction of a new building
should be
a. Accounted for as a loss
b. Capitalized as cost of the new building
c. Charged to the land
d. Charged to the new building if accounted for as inventory
88. Government grant shall be recognized when there is a reasonable assurance that
a. The entity will comply with the conditions of the grant
b. The grant will be received
c. The entity will comply with the conditions of the grant and the grant will be received
d. The grant must have been received.
89. Grant in recognition of specific costs is recognized as income
a. Over the same period as the relevant expense on a systematic and rational basis
b. Immediately
c. Over 5 years using straight line method
d. Over 5 years using SYM
90. Grant related to depreciable asset is usually recognized as income
a. Immediately
b. Over the useful life of the asset using straight line
c. Over the useful life of the asset using SYM
d. Over the useful life of the asset and in proportion to the depreciation of the asset.
91. A grant that becomes receivable as compensation for losses already incurred or for the purpose of giving
immediate financial support should be recognized as income
a. When received
b. Of the period in which it becomes receivable
c. Over 5 years using straight line
d. Over 10 years using straight line
92. Borrowing costs are defined as
a. Interest expense calculated using effective interest method
b. Finance charges in respect of finance leases
c. Exchange differences arising from foreign currency borrowings to the extent that they are regarded
as an adjustment to interest costs
d. Interest and other costs that an entity incurs with borrowing of funds
93. Assets that qualify for interest capitalization include
a. Assets under construction for entity’s own use.
b. Assets that are ready for their intended use.
c. Assets that are not currently being used because of excess capacity
d. All of these assets qualify for interest capitalization
94. Which of the following is not a condition that must be satisfied before interest capitalization can begin on a
qualifying asset
a. Interest cost is being incurred
b. Expenditures for the assets have been made
c. The interest rate is equal to or greater that the entity’s cost of capital
d. Activities that are necessary to get the asset ready for the intended use in progress.
95. An impairment loss is the amount by which
a. The carrying amount of an exceeds recoverable amount
b. The carrying amount of an exceeds value in use
c. The carrying amount of an asset exceeds fair value less cost of disposal
d. The recoverable amount exceeds carrying amount
96. The recoverable amount of an asset or cash generating unit is the
a. Fair value less cost of disposal
b. Value in use
c. Higher between a and b
KALINGA STATE UNIVERSITY Doc. Ref. No: CBEA-TQ-05
COLLEGE OF BUSINESS, ENTREPRENEURSHIP & Effectivity Date: 3/09/2020
ACCOUNTANCY Revision No. 1.0
TEST QUESTIONS Page No. Page 12 of 12
No one and nothing can defeat a person who reads, even exams.