2009 ASHRAE Handbook - Fundamentals (SI) © 2009 ASHRAE, Inc.

SIVAS, Turkey WMO#: 170900

Lat: 39.75N Long: 37.02E Elev: 1285 StdP: 86.81 Time Zone: 2.00 (EUE) Period: 82-06 WBAN: 99999
Annual Heating and Humidification Design Conditions

Humidification DP/MCDB and HR Coldest month WS/MCDB MCWS/PCWD

Coldest Heating DB
99.6% 99% 0.4% 1% to 99.6% DB
Month
99.6% 99% DP HR MCDB DP HR MCDB WS MCDB WS MCDB MCWS PCWD

1 -17.3 -14.4 -20.5 0.7 -16.9 -17.6 0.9 -14.1 5.4 0.2 4.5 1.1 0.5 160
Annual Cooling, Dehumidification, and Enthalpy Design Conditions

Hottest Cooling DB/MCWB Evaporation WB/MCDB MCWS/PCWD

Hottest
Month 0.4% 1% 2% 0.4% 1% 2% to 0.4% DB
Month
DB Range DB MCWB DB MCWB DB MCWB WB MCDB WB MCDB WB MCDB MCWS PCWD

8 14.7 32.0 17.9 30.1 17.3 28.3 16.5 19.4 29.4 18.3 27.7 17.2 26.4 2.1 340
Dehumidification DP/MCDB and HR Enthalpy/MCDB Hours
0.4% 1% 2% 0.4% 1% 2% 8 to 4 &
DP HR MCDB DP HR MCDB DP HR MCDB Enth MCDB Enth MCDB Enth MCDB 12.8/20.6

15.8 13.2 24.8 14.6 12.2 23.4 13.6 11.3 21.9 61.3 29.5 57.2 27.8 53.6 26.4 798
Extreme Annual Design Conditions

Extreme Extreme Annual DB n-Year Return Period Values of Extreme DB

Extreme Annual WS
Max Mean Standard deviation n=5 years n=10 years n=20 years n=50 years
1% 2.5% 5% WB Min Max Min Max Min Max Min Max Min Max Min Max

5.0 4.2 3.5 23.4 -20.3 35.4 4.2 1.8 -23.3 36.6 -25.7 37.7 -28.1 38.6 -31.1 39.9
Monthly Climatic Design Conditions

Annual Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Tavg 9.3 -3.0 -2.3 3.0 9.4 13.5 17.0 20.2 20.7 16.6 11.4 4.5 -0.8
Sd 5.34 5.75 5.21 3.97 3.58 2.94 2.89 2.97 3.28 3.89 4.78 5.05
Temperatures, HDD10.0 1569 403 344 219 57 10 0 0 0 2 31 169 333
Degree-Days HDD18.3 3511 662 578 474 270 152 59 12 11 69 217 416 592
and CDD10.0 1298 0 0 3 38 120 211 318 332 200 73 3 0
Degree-Hours CDD18.3 198 0 0 0 1 3 19 71 85 18 1 0 0
CDH23.3 2386 0 0 0 7 65 261 808 947 271 27 0 0
CDH26.7 770 0 0 0 0 7 53 292 359 57 2 0 0
DB 8.4 11.3 18.9 24.2 27.6 30.6 34.6 34.5 30.6 26.2 17.2 11.2
0.4%
Monthly Design
MCWB 4.6 5.8 9.7 12.7 15.3 17.0 18.9 18.9 16.2 14.2 9.9 6.4
Dry Bulb DB 6.3 8.5 15.4 21.4 25.0 28.3 32.2 32.3 28.4 23.4 14.9 8.9
2%
and MCWB 3.5 4.6 8.1 11.5 14.0 16.1 18.3 18.0 15.4 13.0 9.0 5.4
Mean Coincident DB 5.0 6.5 12.8 19.1 23.1 26.4 29.9 30.4 26.5 21.0 12.9 7.1
Wet Bulb 5%
MCWB 2.6 3.3 7.0 10.6 13.2 15.5 17.6 17.5 14.8 12.1 7.9 4.4
Temperatures
DB 3.6 4.8 10.4 16.8 20.9 24.5 27.9 28.4 24.6 18.8 10.9 5.6
10%
MCWB 1.7 2.3 5.9 9.5 12.5 14.7 16.7 16.9 14.2 11.2 7.1 3.5
WB 5.1 6.2 10.5 13.6 16.3 18.5 21.0 20.8 17.5 15.1 10.6 6.8
0.4%
Monthly Design
MCDB 7.5 10.6 17.1 22.0 25.2 27.3 31.2 30.9 26.8 24.1 15.7 10.2
Wet Bulb WB 3.7 4.6 8.7 12.2 14.8 17.0 19.6 19.6 16.4 13.7 9.4 5.7
2%
and MCDB 6.0 8.1 14.3 19.5 23.2 26.2 29.6 29.7 25.7 21.9 13.7 8.4
Mean Coincident WB 2.8 3.5 7.4 11.1 13.7 16.1 18.4 18.5 15.5 12.6 8.4 4.7
Dry Bulb 5%
MCDB 4.8 6.2 12.4 17.9 21.3 24.6 27.9 28.2 24.6 19.7 12.1 6.9
Temperatures
WB 1.8 2.5 6.1 10.0 12.9 15.2 17.3 17.4 14.7 11.5 7.4 3.6
10%
MCDB 3.5 4.7 10.1 16.0 20.0 23.3 26.4 26.7 23.2 17.9 10.6 5.5
MDBR 7.0 7.7 8.9 10.6 11.6 12.7 14.0 14.7 14.4 12.1 9.1 6.7
Mean Daily MCDBR 7.4 8.7 13.0 14.4 14.9 15.8 17.0 17.2 17.2 16.3 12.7 8.8
5% DB
Temperature MCWBR 5.1 5.8 7.4 6.7 6.5 6.4 6.5 6.4 7.0 7.6 7.4 5.7
Range MCDBR 7.0 8.2 11.9 13.1 13.1 14.4 15.6 15.9 15.4 14.6 10.9 7.9
5% WB
MCWBR 5.0 5.5 7.0 6.6 6.2 6.5 6.8 6.7 6.8 7.1 6.6 5.3
taub 0.344 0.359 0.447 0.452 0.435 0.438 0.459 0.474 0.431 0.410 0.359 0.331
Clear Sky
taud 1.916 1.863 1.683 1.801 1.927 1.971 1.911 1.844 1.938 1.964 2.089 2.072
Solar
Irradiance Ebn,noon 783 834 793 823 847 843 820 794 803 772 769 774
Edh,noon 146 172 222 209 188 181 190 198 170 151 121 119

CDDn Cooling degree-days base n°C, °C-day Lat Latitude, ° Period Years used to calculate the design conditions
CDHn Cooling degree-hours base n°C, °C-hour Long Longitude, ° Sd Standard deviation of daily average temperature, °C
DB Dry bulb temperature, °C MCDB Mean coincident dry bulb temperature, °C StdP Standard pressure at station elevation, kPa
DP Dew point temperature, °C MCDBR Mean coincident dry bulb temp. range, °C taub Clear sky optical depth for beam irradiance
Ebn,noon } Clear sky beam normal and diffuse hori- MCDP Mean coincident dew point temperature, °C taud Clear sky optical depth for diffuse irradiance
Edh,noon } zontal irradiances at solar noon, W/m2 MCWB Mean coincident wet bulb temperature, °C Tavg Average temperature, °C
Elev Elevation, m MCWBR Mean coincident wet bulb temp. range, °C Time Zone Hours ahead or behind UTC, and time zone code
Enth Enthalpy, kJ/kg MCWS Mean coincident wind speed, m/s WB Wet bulb temperature, °C
HDDn Heating degree-days base n°C, °C-day MDBR Mean dry bulb temp. range, °C WBAN Weather Bureau Army Navy number
Hours 8/4 & 12.8/20.6 Number of hours between 8 a.m. PCWD Prevailing coincident wind direction, °, WMO# World Meteorological Organization number
and 4 p.m with DB between 12.8 and 20.6 °C 0 = North, 90 = East WS Wind speed, m/s
HR Humidity ratio, g of moisture per kg of dry air