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0310812¥
kinematics
cause
without considering
study of motion
as
kinematics .
is known
line motion
① Straight
Projectile motion
②
Relative motion .
sÉ
changes its bosition
Motion :→
If particle of
to time or frame
with resbeet
as
motion .
known
is
reference
its
doesn't change
Rest :→ If bostick
to time or frame
with reddest
position as rest .
is known
of reference
terms with
→ rest are selah
Motion &
to frame of reference .
respect
frame of reference : →
✗
reference
-
is the
-
It
motion
with respect to which position or
is defined
of particle
.
consider ground
↳ It is not specified ,
we
of reference .
as frame
motion / Motion
t¥i¥÷÷
① is
straight bath
.
G- ① Motion of train in
he
at any height
stone is release
⑨ a
2_YimmoYminyanblane.EiD@p.l
•
!'
y
;i ,
""
um > ✗
a
ya plantation
-
motion.su circular
£
circular motion
motion &
G- projectile
→
in space :
3-imotion-fxmoficnbeg.es
a
Motion of birds
①
Motion of dust bastide .
②
=
IS KM
↳
:r÷m
Distances : →
Vimrn
12km
gy= is known
covered by a body
↳ The actual bath
as distance .
↳ It is scalar quantity .
SI unit metering .
↳ It 's
Displacement : →
①
both
•
•
Alley
-
:*
btw initial A final
↳ The shortest distance
positÉ displacement
.
as
final position
.
initial to
direction
↳ It's
↳ It is vector quantity .
metering
↳ SI unit : -
to final
} Link 'd
bath
displacement =
both -12km
81¥ I
-
-
paid
AÑÉh→B final position
•
asian
10M
path
=
•→<
,
=
II.
,
to B)
bath 3 LA
displacement
=
dislanuzHisplaament
Distance Displacement
Scalar quantity ① vector quantity
① to final
Hinn → initial
initial
actual bath @ depends
'
on
defends
.
④ on
position
& final
moving body
moving body ④ terra
@ for a
increase or decrease
it can
increases .
it always body
moving
① terra moving body
it ④ for a
retihero
+we,
never be
-
it can be
It always -*- we ,
zero
.
or
negative
I
⑨ If distance travelled ⑤ If displacement is zero, then
is zero then,
body mist body either is at rest
initial
at rest .
passing through
be or
bositicn
=ÉÉÉn
displacement btw two
value of
btw
of distance
y two fixed points
÷:÷÷÷÷:
straightway ,
?m , > > >
!
distame=disblaument✓
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Stsaightpathlwithtwninbaek
i÷i¥i;É_•c p
3M
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tindposition
disflaument=5①
" m
distance =
distanu>disfkument@
grant
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distancezldisblaumentlfa.i-ji.IE?wn
•
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distance = Hm
6m
displacement/
=