1.5 Assuain gage located at C on the surface of bone AB indicates that the average normal stress in the bone is 3.80 MPa when the bone is subjected to two 1200-N forces as shown. Assuming the cross section of the bone at C to be annular and knowing that its outer diameter is 25 mm, determine the in- ner diameter of the bone’s cross section at C. 1200 N Geunary 4 g-g-Mig% 2 (25 x 19-2 — e200) OB eo) = 29x10? 1493107 = 493mm «1.6 Two steel plates are to be held together by means of 16-mm-diameter high-strength steel bolts fitting snugly inside cylindrical brass spacers, Know- ing that the average normal stress must not exceed 200 MPa in the bolts and 130 MPa in the spacers, determine the outer diameter of the spacers that yields the most economical and safe design. Fig. P1.6 At each bot location the upper plate ic pulled down ty the tensile force Dp of the bol. At the came time the spacer pushes that plate upward with a compressive force P, Ia order jo maintain cquilrium. For the bot, For the spacer, 2) Feynting Band B, 2 yd = Zola? ah gets a 15(df) — 3) a= 1-4) ds = f+ Ba6, i, = 252mm 44.8 Knowing that the central portion of the link BD has a uniform cross- sectional area of 800 mm’, determine the magnitude of the load P for which the normal stress in that portion of BD is 50 MPa. Fas= oh 60 «108 yg00 10-4) x10 sp~ fuse? + aog? = 200m Use Free Body AC for sicties 0.56 1.92 ayy oh Seay =o cao 114) + ean» woh > Zp <9 + Ht x4 “ROT +14) =0 Pa3ixiN Pov1.13 A couple M of magnitude 1500 N - m is applied to the crank of an engine. For the position shown, determine (a) the force P required to hold the engine system in equilibrium, (b) the average normal stress in the con- necting rod BC, which has a 450-mm? uniform eros section. P Fig. P1.13 Use piston, rad, nd crank together ac fee bay. Ade wall reaction HT ane bearing reactions 4, and Ay 0: (0.280m)H -1500N m= 0 5357Lx1PN ea, t Use piston alone as free body. Note that rod is a tera-force member; hence the direction of force Faz-is kaawn Draw the force triangle and solve for P aad Pex by propacions 2 JO so = 208.81 P _ 200 $7 Pa1786x10n @ Pavsen a fax BBB pc igeascithn ooo Rod BCis a compression member. [ts area is 450 mam! ~ 450 10%? 18.643 x10 asia 414s LOSea (apg =-414MPa