Exercise 1.

Determine whether the following are mathematical statements or not. Write MS if a mathematical
statement, otherwise put NOT MS.

1. All plants bear fruit -------------------------------- NOT MS

2. Green is my favorite color ----------------------- NOT MS
3. The municipal of rizla is located at sitio Base -------- MS
4. How much is this? --------------------------------- NOT MS
5. x<y<z ------------------------------------------------- NOT MS
6. 5+7+3+0 --------------------------------------------- NOT MS
7. Otol Odi is the mayor of Rizal ------------------ MS
8. Sir. Amihan is handsome ------------------------ NOT MS
9. Dogs and cats belong to the Kingdom Amihan ---- MS
10. The Philippine flag has 4 colors ------------------ MS

Exercise 1.2 let p, q, r be true statements.

Determine the truth value of the following

a. P v (q ^ r) -------- FALSE
b. P ~q ---------- TRUE
c. P ~q -------- TRUE
d. (~ p v q ) ~r ------ TRUE
e. (~p ^ q) v ~ (r ~q ) ------ FALSE

(~P ^ q) v ~ (r ~q)

p q r (~p^q) v ~(r ~q)

F F F F
F F T F
F T F T
F T T T
T T F F
T F T F
T T F F
T T T T

EXERCISE 1.3

1. p ~q