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Nama:Tur Testca stahaan

NiM : PIC320011
Prodi :FiSIKa
Fakultas: Sans dan Tekno tooi

A A.

Half-Reaction Ev)
Agtcaq) te-> Agce) +0,80
crSt caa) +3e - cr t -D 74

b. I.E°sel E (ped) E° cDKs


-

$4 E (a9)-E ccr)
,SA ,8-¬cer
E Cer) -D I sA
Ecr) -OTA

.Red:egt +e g x 3
OKS Cr >Cr 3t t3e

3 Agt tCr-> cr 3+
+Ag E Jel 1,$4.

AG n.f. Esel
13). 96500 x liSA
AAS. 830J (mol
44 6 X1DA. (mo
No.

Date

2. when there S adifE erence in Po Eens1al betwe en 4he en ds oF a


Metallc con dlucAor , e te ctric cuCrent flows. Th1s
etect riC current Is regareled
as a stteam oF Free etectrons.These etectrons move through the intera tomic

Sfaces or sump From dne atom to another, but no chemicat decom po st4 10n
sult From Passange. the compost tDn of mneralS Contathing me tals
te 4he
tio nS
depends upon the chemtcal properttes oF the metal and the condt
under twhich +he mineral has been F Drm ed.

3. Faraday's constant Can be Used to conuert charge L) tnED


the
moies o etectrons tn). The charge s the curren tU) muiti p lled
by the kme.

ID. 23Cx hr x Go minx 60s


hr min

96r40s cfmot e

B61830 C
O 14 8S cImoie

D1317 mot e
From Ahe Probtem, the solueton contains Ag HO 3 .So the reaction
OH Ahe ca4hode nvotwes1 Mote 0F eteckronS for eacn mo ie of
Stver
Cakhode: Agt (ag) 4e Ag)
a bomic massa ot Stver is 1079 9 (mot

Massa Hg O.>617 mole x 1 mo1 Ag x j07 S 9 Ag


Amo0l e 1 mol A
41,19 9 Ag
Date

A a. Cr (OH)s +
Br CrO4 Br
0) STep

+3-2 D t6-2 -

Cr (OH)3 + Br2 Cr O4 tB
t3-2+ -2
2
Dcr DH) Cr O4 +3e

R:Bra 2e 2 br

Step 2
+3-241 t -
D: CrtoHls t 50H CrOa t 3e t AH20 xx 2

R:Bta t2e -> 2Br x3


3-2 4 t-2
0:30 COH)s t 100 H 2cr 0 Ge +8Ha0

R38ra t Ge> Ger


0 STep 3

+3-2t1 t-2
2cr lOH t 38r2 t100 H+6e 2Cr
Da+GBr+Ge+ BH20
ST PP 4
+C-2t1 -2
2cr (OH 3
-

t
39r+100 H 2crDat++br 8Ha0
by The (ast

acr (OH)s t 3b2 + 0D H c r 04 GBr +8H,0


b. Da + sb Ha02
+sb0
STeP 1
t-2
0.+s6 Ha0 Sb02
+3-

sb D
No.

Date

STep 2
->SbOa +4H20 t 3e Ik2
0 Sb+ 2Ha0 t40H

t 2e- >Ha02 t20H Ix3


R: D2 t 2Ha0

2b t AHa0 80H 2sbD t8 Ha0 + be

R 301 6 Ha0 t6e 3HaD2 t6 DH

0 STep 33
2sb f 302 t to H20 t 80H 4 Ge >25b0 + sHa0a t BH20+ 60HGe

STep 4
2bs + 30a f 2Hab + 20H 2 sb D * 3H20

The tas t
302 t 2 Sb + Ha0 2DH 3 H20 t 2 Sb 02

C. HCooH 4 Mn 0 4 - CO2 t Mn 2t

STeP 1
t1-2-2t 7-2
t4-2 +2
HCoOH + Mn 04 co2 tMn2
t142-1-2 +1 44-2
D HCDO H -CO2 t 2e
+72 +2
R:MnOa t 5 e - Mn2t

o STep 2
l42-2-241 44-2
O HCoo Hl CD2 1 2e- 7 2Ht
xs
47 -2
A:MnD4T se- +8H Mn 4H20 Y2
fl42-2-2 tl +4-2
D 5Hco0 H SC02 loe- 10 N*
+7-2 t2
R
2Mn O4tto e- lbAt- 2Mn 2t + 8H 2D
STep 3

+142-2-2t1 17-2 4-2 42


S HcooH 2Mn Da 1De +ILH-SD 1 2M+(0 e-+BH:0tloH

TeP 4 I42
42-2-2+1 172 +4-2 12
HCOOH t 2 Mn Da CH- s CO2 + 2 Mn 2' 4 8Ha0

The 14s
2+
5 HCoOH + 2 Mn04 6 H'-ScO2 + 2 Mn 48Ha0

0. Cla-CI +Ct02
o) STep 1
Stnce this Is an unba 1anced rea ction any way, e Can urrte
1S as Cl2 +Cla- Cr CO". tn which the First ca is
do be and the
reduced secopd Cla to be Gxidi 2ed - The ha
feactt bns are
Cla 2 e - - > 2C aiready balanced)

o) sTep 2
Cl'a 2 Cl02 + Ge- ohich
usng the hormar froce -
dure for balancing hatf-reactrons in actdic Sotutten 91ves
C l - 2 C(O2 " + Ce-+ 8Ht and then Cla4 4 Ha0 2C[ D
+Ge-+ 6 Ht uhtch (s ba ta nced
STeP 3

Com brhng these tn he usual ay, we 9et 3 Clat cla t


4 Ha0-> CI 2 Ctb 8 H, which
+ on
divrsio n 6y
EwO ives

2Cl2 t 2 H20> 3CI+ C[O2 4H


No.

Date

5. Flrst we have to know Ar C 12.N: 4, and H . n nicoeu ne


Ahere 1s CHO, we make CompariSon
e C N H 74,02 : 7 2 7 : 8,T1
From that tattlo we div Ide each by the Ar atom
C N :H T 27 8.T
74.02

:6,l 2 3 : 8.7
we maKe the comparison ever
Stmpier divtde by the at0
oF 23 the resu
5. 008 7, O8
5,00d we round to use the Presence oF an atom tn
Compound cannot be a Co mma, usewise COth T DB we
tdund (t to T
517
The empirical formula OF tMe motecueI S CsNHT
Por the motecutar Pormuia
(Mr Cemp1ricaul Formua) xn Mr mole Cu lar Pormula
(12 xs 14 t X7 xn Ib 212
81.n t62,2
n: 2 00 2 we Con vert 2
SO, the molecutar Formu1a 0F hocottne IS
Ccs NH1) ¥ CiD Na Hi4 1

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