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Types of Water: 7 Different Types of Water And Their Purposes

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Food & Drinks Types Of Water: 7 Different Types Of Water And Their Purposes

Types of Water: 7 Different Types of

Water And Their Purposes
Water is one of the key reasons for human survival and civilization in general. Water is
considered to be the most important factor behind existence of life on earth. Human body is
made of 70 percent of water, much of which is lost though urine and sweat, which is the
reason why experts and nutritionists emphasise upon the need to be hydrated at all times.

 Sushmita Sengupta
 Updated: November 02, 2017 16:30 IST
Water is one of the key reasons for human survival and civilization in general. Water is
considered to be the most important factor behind existence of life on earth.  Human body
is made of 70 percent of water, much of which is lost though urine and sweat, which is
the reason why experts and nutritionists emphasise upon the need to be hydrated at all
times. Water carries out many important jobs such as flushing bacteria out of your
bladder, aiding digestion, carrying nutrients and oxygen to the cells, preventing
constipation, maintaining the electrolyte (sodium) balance, etc. Water and its importance
have been emphasized upon since centuries.  In India, traditionally we always offer a
glass of water to anyone who comes home, be it a guest or a member of the family
returning after a long day at work. The colourless and tasteless elixir of life comes in
many types. Here’s a water guide for all those wondering what is a sparkling water and
how does it differ from the regular mineral varieties. 
 
Types of Water: Water is distinguished on the basis of its origin, consistency,
composition and treatment

1. Tap water Tap water is the water that you get directly from your faucet, it may or may
not be suited for drinking purposes. It is widely used for household chores such as
cleaning, cooking, gardening and washing clothes. It must meet the regulations set by the
local Municipal bodies. 
 

Tap water is a type of water is the water that you get directly from your faucet

2. Mineral Water Mineral water is the water that naturally contains minerals. It is

obtained from underground sources, which makes it rich in minerals like
calcium, magnesium, manganese. No further minerals can be added to the water. The
water also cannot be subjected to any treatment, except for limited ones such as
carbonation, iron or manganese removal, before packaging. The essential minerals give it
a reputation of healthy drinking water. The component of mineral water can vary from
brand to brand, some may have more number of minerals while others may have lesser.
The presence of the minerals also gives the water a characteristic salty taste.  
 

 Mineral water is the water that naturally contains minerals 3. Spring waterIn some places, rainwater accumulated
underground tends to “leak” out at the surface as a spring, or puddle. Natural springs are
not passed through a community water system and are yet considered suitable for
drinking as it comes from under the ground. 
 
4.Well waterWhen it rains, water trickles down and travels through the inner crevices of
the soil, beneath the ground to form underground lakes. This happens over a period of
time. In rural areas, one of the primary sources of water is what is dug out from deep
wells. Deep wells directly tap groundwater and bring it to the surface from which people
can take their water. 
 
5.Purified waterA purified water is the water which after deriving from its source has
underwent purification treatment in a plant. The act of purifying entails removing all
bacteria, contaminants and dissolved solids making it suitable to drinking and other
purposes. You can either purchase it from the markets or install a water purifier at home
and have pure water to consume. 

Type of water which after deriving from its source has underwent purification treatment is purified water

6. Distilled water: Distilled water or dimineralised water is one where the water has been
subjected to a treatment that removes all its minerals and salt by the process of reverse
osmosis and distillation. It is an absolutely pure form of water but it is not typically
recommended for drinking. It can cause mineral deficiencies because it is devoid of all
salts and most of the natural minerals in the water are gone as a result of this process.
Drinking this water may cause a rapid sodium, potassium, chloride, and magnesium loss. 
  
 

7.Sparkling WaterYou may have encountered waiters in your favourite restaurant

asking your preference of water: regular, mineral or sparkling. Sparkling water is the
water that has undergone carbonation which makes your water fizzy just like your sodas.
Sparkling water may be spring water, purified water or even mineral water, upon addition
of carbon dioxide it becomes sparkling water.

Now that you have the knowledge of all kinds of water, go flaunt your new found
wisdom amongst your friends and take your pick wisely. 
About Sushmita SenguptaSharing a strong penchant for food, Sushmita loves all things good,
cheesy and greasy. Her other favourite pastime activities other than discussing food includes,
reading, watching movies and binge-watching TV shows.

For the latest food news, health tips and recipes, like us on Facebook or follow us

on Twitter and YouTube.

Tags:

 Water

 Types Of Water

 Mineral Water

 Sparkling Water

 Comments
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