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15. 03. 2020. How to Increase Vitamin D Levels | ConsumerLab.

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Increase Your Vitamin D Level
Question:
A blood test showed my vitamin D level is low. How do I know how much vitamin D to take?

Answer:
As discussed in the Vitamin D Supplements Review, a good target range for blood levels of vitamin D is
25 to 35 ng/mL, as this coincides with maximum benefit. If you are below this range, there is a rule of
thumb for dosage you can follow to get you to your target level -- be sure to take vitamin D with your
biggest meal of the day, as you'll absorb more due to fats in your food. Of course, you can also increase
levels by a certain amount of sun exposure and/or consuming foods containing vitamin D.

For more details about this, plus doses for specific conditions, and our tests of popular products, see the
Vitamin D Supplements Review >>

Learn More About Vitamin D

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What are the best supplements for depression and anxiety? >>

I read that aging lowers the body's capacity to produce vitamin D. Even regular sun exposure will
not suffice and one may have to take a vitamin D3 supplement during old age to meet our body's
regular requirements. Please comment on this. >>

See other recent and popular questions >>

COMMENTS Add Comment

Elizabeth8273 January 6, 2016


For those unable to swallow pills, Wellesse makes a liquid Vitamin D/Calcium Supplement which
includes the recommended ingredients of both boron, as well as magnesium. It was highly
recommended by my husband's orthopedic surgeon. And its made in the USA! They also produce a
Vitamin D supplement without calcium. (I would love to see Wellesse tested by Consumer Lab!)
Comment on Post

ConsumerLab.com January 14, 2016


Thank you for sharing this, Elizabeth. You may also be interested in our tests of a liquid vitamin
D supplement in our Vitamin D Supplements Review:
https://www.consumerlab.com/reviews/vitamin_D_supplements_review/Vitamin_D/
Comment on Post

Noel6867 July 16, 2015


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15. 03. 2020. How to Increase Vitamin D Levels | ConsumerLab.com

Can anyone recommend a vitamin D3 patch or cream that is effective, I can't take oral supplements.
Comment on Post

kay5815 June 21, 2015


I'm an active 71 yr. old diagnosed @ 48 with discoid lupus. I wear sun block always outdoors and take
2400 IU vitamin D3 daily as part of my supplement regimen. Is this too much?
Comment on Post

ConsumerLab.com July 31, 2015


Hi Kay - This amount is below the Upper Tolerable Intake Level for vitamin D for adults;
however, the best way to know whether you need supplemental vitamin D, and if so, how much,
is to have your blood levels checked. Please see the "How much is too much?" section of the
Vitamin D Supplements Review for more about maintaining blood levels of vitamin D in a
healthy range: https://www.consumerlab.com/reviews/_/Vitamin_D/#howmuch
Comment on Post

Susan5814 June 18, 2015


this is the standard range listed on my test results: 30-100 ng/mL; if you are saying this is incorrect and
should be nmol/L, then why would my lab report indicate ng/mL?
Comment on Post

ConsumerLab.com July 15, 2015


Hi Susan - Please see this section in the Vitamin D Review
(https://www.consumerlab.com/reviews//Vitamin_D/#howmuch) and our response below to Joe.
Comment on Post

dennis5798 June 15, 2015


This is confusing and possibly more opinion than hard science. The resent blood test report (March
2015) for my wife recommends Vitamin D, 25-OH, 30 to 100 ng/mL as optimum level and 21 to 29
ng/mL as insufficiency.
Comment on Post

ConsumerLab.com June 17, 2015


Hi Dennis - Please see our response to below to Joe, regarding reference ranges on blood
tests.
Comment on Post

Joe5795 June 15, 2015


My Dr has me taking 4000 IU's of Vitamin "D" a day. My blood test reports 67 NG/ML which is very high
by you standards. But the "STANDARD RANGE" shown for this blood test is 20-100 NG/ML??? Are we
talking about the same test??
Comment on Post

ConsumerLab.com June 17, 2015


Hi Joe - Yes, we are talking about the same test and the evidence would suggest that you are
taking far too much vitamin D. The "standard range" or "reference range" which appear on blood
test reports are not based on the expert recommendations of the Institute of Medicine of the
National Academies, but reflect levels which the lab has found in 95% of a "healthy" population.
However, increasing evidence suggests harmful effects with levels above 40 or 50 ng/mL as
discussed in several sections of our Vitamin D Supplements Review
(https://www.consumerlab.com/reviews//Vitamin_D/). Less than 15 years ago, before people
started taking large amounts of vitamin D, a level like yours was extremely rare.
Comment on Post

Richard5776 June 11, 2015

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To get from 20 to 30 ng/dl, I had to take about 6 times what your rule of thumb suggests should
accomplish it in six weeks. I am healthy and was taking an approved product with my largest meal. So
presumably it would have actually taken me about nine months (36 weeks) to get there following your
rule. Once at 30, though, the amount stated in the rule of thumb has proven about right for keeping me
at that level.
Comment on Post

Craig5775 June 11, 2015


I also disagree with you statement that the known benefits of vitamin D fall into the serum range of 25-35
ng/mL There is clear evidence that for whites under age 50, bone density increases as serum 25-OH vit
D levels rise without any upper limit. (Bischoff-Ferrari.2004.AJM.116.634 see p 637 left bottom - "In
younger whites, there was no identifiable threshold above which 25-hydroxy vitamin D levels were not
associated with additional increases in bone mineral density.") Also there is clear evidence in the breast
cancer literature that breast cancer risk decreases up to 52 ng/mL certainly not stopping at 35
(Garland.2007.JSeroidBiochemMolBio.103.708). Members on the vitamin D panel of the IOM have
admitted in a large Q&A forum that their panel had no hard evidence for the numbers they chose to
recommend. This has been a hot political football in the IOM for decades, and their recommendations
have never been based on the hard, best evidence of the vitamin D research community.
Comment on Post

ConsumerLab.com June 12, 2015


Hi Craig - We must correct you. The Bischoff study you mention measured vitamin D blood
levels in nmol/L, not ng/mL. Be aware that 2.5 nmol/L is equal to just 1 ng/mL. If you do the
conversion, you'll see that the study found that, compared to people with the lowest levels,
"most of the improvement occurred" at concentrations of just 9 to 16 ng/mL, and "there was
further improvement at levels of" 16 to 37.6 ng/mL. As noted above, a target level of 25 to 35
ng/mL seems prudent, providing maximum benefit without the risk associated with higher levels.
Let's help people and not lead them to harm.
Comment on Post

SUBBIAH5772 June 11, 2015


I read that due to aging the production (Vit. D) capacity of our body would be lowered. Even regular
exposure will not suffice. Under such circumstances one may have to take vitamin D3 supplement
during old age to meet out our body's regular requirements. Please comment on this.
Comment on Post

ConsumerLab.com June 17, 2015


Hi Subbiah - We've now added an answer about vitamin D and aging here:
https://www.consumerlab.com/answers//vitamin_D_old_age/
Comment on Post

micheline5769 June 10, 2015


Blood level of vitamin D between 25 and 35 is way too low. It should be between 50 and 80,
especially if you have cancer or health issues. Vit d is safe under 100.
Comment on Post

ConsumerLab.com June 11, 2015


Hi Micheline - Unfortunately, the very high levels you suggest are associated with increased
risk, not increased benefit. We have heard from a number of people making suggestions similar
to yours, which have no basis in fact. Perhaps a source of confusion is that blood (plasma)
levels of vitamin D (25-hydroxyvitamin D or 25-(OH)D) can be measured in either or ng/mL or
nmol/L. As explained in our Vitamin D Review
(https://www.consumerlab.com/reviews/vitamin_D_supplements_review/Vitamin_D/#toomuch),
they are quite different: 1 ng/mL equals 2.5 nmol/L. In the U.S., most laboratories use ng/mL,
while those in Canada have used nmol/L. The Institute of Medicine recommendation is 20
ng/mL (which would be 50 nmol/L ) or more, but not above 49 ng/mL - and there is evidence

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15. 03. 2020. How to Increase Vitamin D Levels | ConsumerLab.com

that even levels above 40 ng/mL are associated with less benefit and more harm than moderate
levels. Don't overdo it.
Comment on Post

Jill 5797 June 15, 2015


I am 70 female and was diagnosed with hypercalcimia because I was taking high doses of
D(other possible health problems were ruled out by blood work, etc.) I took D based on
what I had read in popular press and heard on radio programs. Oddly enough I had to
press my doctors as to why I had these elevated calcium levels.
Comment on Post

ConsumerLab.com July 31, 2015


Hi Jill - We appreciate you posting your experience. There seems to be a great
deal of misinformation causing people to overdose with vitamin D. If you
experienced hypercalcemia due to vitamin D, your blood levels were likely
extremely high. What is also of concern is that even lower blood levels (more than
40 or 50 ng/mL) may be doing long-term harm, as suggested by several studies
mentioned in our Review. As you've learned - you can get too much of a good
thing.
Comment on Post

This CL Answer initially posted on 6/10/2015. Last updated 10/23/2018.

ConsumerLab.com members may submit questions to CLAnswers@ConsumerLab.com. We read all


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