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A few days ago an event was organized in Haryana, to discuss the governance Current Affairs Quiz
01 Attempt Now >>
reforms in PSBs working, with the name of Gyan Sangam. In the press
conference organized after the event, Finance Minister Arun Jaitley talked
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about the consolidation of Public Sector Banks, which is aimed to have 02 Attempt Now >>
strong banks rather than having numerically large number of banks.
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Banking Industry has seen a number of changes over the last 5 decades. The 03 Attempt Now >>
major changes been the Nationalization of the banks in 1969 and 1980,
followed by the liberalization of the economy in 1991, opening up of Banking Reasoning Quiz
sector for Private sector in 1993 and the latest one being the emergence of 04 Attempt Now >>
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Despite the changes witnessed over the years, there still exist a number of
challenges which need to be addressed, one such Challenge being the NPA. In
the Quarter ending December 2015, nearly 11 Public Sector banks reported
loss, which even includes big names like, Bank of Baroda, IDBI Bank, Bank of
India and Indian Overseas Bank. The net non-performing assets (NPA), in the
banking sector, have crossed Rs 4.3 lakh crore during the quarter-ended
December 31, 2015.
Besides the problem of NPA, the other problem faced by the banking sector is
of Capital Requirement to meet the new capital adequacy norms set up by
Basel –III standards.
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Banking Reforms: Merger of Public Sector Banks 9/4/18, 7)33 PM
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To overcome the challenges and threats posed at present and in fore future,
and give a new direction to Banking Reforms, government is considering
merging the existing Public Sector Banks. So, the government’s step to
amalgamate 27 banks into six large institutions is intended to adequately
bolster the state-owned banks’ capital base. In addition, previously Banking
Sector has seen Banks such as Global Trust Bank and New Bank of India
merged with Oriental Bank of Commerce and Punjab National Bank.
Below we are sharing the name of Public sector Banks with the Anchor Bank
(with which other Banks will get merged).
1. State Bank of India (Anchor Bank)
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Banking Reforms: Merger of Public Sector Banks 9/4/18, 7)33 PM
Syndicate Bank
Indian Overseas Bank
UCO Bank
Andhra Bank
Bank of Maharashtra
Vijaya Bank
Advantage of Merger
1. It is expected to improve the e^ciency and service delivery of Public
Sector Banks.
2. The sharing of Infrastructure will give customers a wider use of the ATM
network.
3. The charges on cross-bank ATM usage would reduce considerably.
4. Customers of smaller banks will get access to wider use of Vnancial
instruments like mutual funds and insurance products, as offered by Big
Banks.
5. Large banks would have a wider capital base enabling them to offer big
ticket loans on their own without being part of a consortium.
Disadvantages of Merger
1. Smaller banks will tend to lose local characteristics, which customers
preferred because of cultural ainity
2. A few large inter-linked banks expose the broader economy to greater
jnancial risks.
3. Human resource issues can be di^cult to handle; career growth of senior
management and other workers could become problematic.
However, the government will set up an expert panel for the consolidation
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process and the earlier established Bank Board Bureau will also help in the
consolidation process. It is speculated that the merger between the banks will
be based on geographical and technological synergies, human resources and
business projle, among others.
Yes I am interested
Thanks!
Posted by:
Neeraj Mishra
Mar 16 Bank & Insurance
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