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Soviet Style

Between the late 1950s and the early 1960s, the Soviet Union made significant investments in
fashion design. Fashion promotion and improving clothing standards are as important as the
Soviet Union's overall material culture policy. Since then, official fashion has been celebrated by
glamorous clothing styles, images from women's magazines published in different states, leading
fashion shows, and audacious speeches at domestic and foreign trade shows. However, clothing
design, produce, and distribution remained centralized in the communist world, resulting in
extreme shortages and substandard quality. Despite its scarcity and low quality, the fascinating
official communist version remains an idealistic construction. The annual meeting of communist
countries' fashion designers began in the 1950s, and new fashions were proposed and accepted
until the end of the communist period.

With the demand for official communist fashion in the late 1960s and the government rapidly
dressing up its emerging middle class, the fashion conference became more ambitious, and
participating countries even collected sample collections. Official communist fashion involves
exquisite fabric bands and opulent tailoring for outerwear ensembles, as well as coordinated
dresses and conservative suits for casual wear, women's handbags, high heels, and hats and
gloves. This conservative style is minimized in official women's and fashion magazines by
anonymous, modest dressing. The media's assertions about timeless classic clothing aesthetics
align with socialist ideals of modesty and gentleness, as well as the discomfort associated with
personality and unpredictability.

However, in everyday life, women in Soviet society served as the black market, seamstresses,
and pre-war sheltering elites from the way they dress (underworld women's magazines regularly
publish patterns), and even fashion salons have found another way.

In contrast to official communist fashion, which reacts slowly and with excessive control to the
ideology of popular communism stories, casual clothing represents a diverse range of influences,
from basic needs to high fashion. Fashionable streetwear challenges the planned economy,
introduces reform, fosters individual speech, and breaks communist cultural isolation.

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