! " # !

$ "

%
www.vustudy.com

7 ! 8 $6 8 2 %

x0 f ''( x0 ) > 0
x0

7 ! 8 $6 8 2 %
x0 f ''( x0 ) < 0
x0

7 ! 89 $6 8 2 %
sin 2 x
lim =−−−−−
x →0 x
 ∞

7 ! 8: $6 8 2 %

ln x
lim+ =−−−−−
x →0 1
x

7 ! 8; $6 8 2 %
d (tan x)
=
dx
sec x
sec 2 x
co sec x
co sec 2 x

7 ! 8< $6 8 2 %
dy
=
xy = 4 dx

−1
x2
4
x2
−4
x2

7 ! 8= $6 8 2 %

! h( x ) c
d
( (c) {h( x)}) = ________
dx

d
( h( x ) )
dx
d
( h(cx) )
dx
d
c ( h( x ) )
dx

7 ! 8> $6 8 2 %
f g
" x
d
[ f ][ g ] =
dx

[ f ′][ g ] − [ f ][ g ′]
g2
[ f ′][ g ′]
[ f ′][ g ] + [ f ][ g ′]
[ f ′][ g ] − [ f ][ g ′]

7 ! 8 $6 8 2 %

d n
[ x ] = nx n −1
dx
# $ %%%%%%%%%%

&

7 ! 8 $6 8 2 %
f x1 x2
' $
f ( x1 ) = f ( x2 ) x1 x2
 & (
f &
f &
f

7 ! 8 $6 8 2 %
f ′′( x) < 0
) $ * &
(
f ) $ *
f ) $ *
f ) $ *

7 ! 8 $6 8 2 %
n
f ( x*k )∆ xk
k =1

+ , , - " (
!
- &
'
".

7 ! 8 9 $6 8 2 %
lim f ( x) = +∞ and lim f ( x) = +∞
f x →−∞ x →+∞

f (−∞, +∞)
%%%%%%%%%

7 ! 8 : $6 8 2 %
t 2
x
dx
2
2
# $ /

t
x
2
0 t x
7 ! 8 ; $6 8 2 %
cf ( x )dx = ________

c
f (cx)dx

c f ( x)dx

7 ! 8 < $6 8 2 %
"& &1 2 (

χ
η
Σ
ψ

7 ! 8 = $6 8 2 %
& & $ 8

y= x+6

y = x2
x=2
 x=0

7 ! 8 > $6 8 2 %
& & $ 8

x=0
x=2
x = 0 and x = 2
x=6

7 ! 8 $6 8 2 %
+ & & & (

2
A= ( x + 6) − ( x2 ) dx
0

2
A= ( x + 6) − ( x2 ) dx
x
 2
A= ( x + 6) + ( x2 ) dx
0

x
A= ( x + 6) − ( x2 ) dx
0

7 ! 8 $6 8 2 %
y = f ( x) = 3x + 1
+ &
[2, 4] $ &

Area = f ( x1* ) ∆x + f ( x2* ) ∆x

[2, 4] 3
.
&
x1* x2* 3

7 ! 8 $6 8 2 %
y = f ( x) = 2 x + 3
+ &
[0, 2]
$ &

Area = f ( x1* ) ∆x + f ( x2* ) ∆x

[0, 2]
3 .
* *
&
x
1
x2 & 3
6

7 ! 8 $6 8 2 %
d
If x > 0 then [ln x] = ___________
dx
 x
1
x
1
ln
x

7 ! 8 9 $6 8 2 %
" f g & 7 $ 8 $
b
c [ f ( x) + g ( x)] dx = ______________
a

b b
f (cx)dx + g (cx)dx
a a

b b
f ( x) dx + g ( x)] dx
a a

b b
c f ( x)dx + c g ( x)dx
a a

7 ! 8 : $6 8 2 %
f f ( x) ≥ 0
7 $ 8 x 7 $ 8$
&& y = f ( x)
7 $ 8(
n
lim [ xk ][ f ( xk )] where n is number of subdivisions of [a, b]
x →∞
k =1

b
f ( x) dx
a

π [radius]2
)+ * )9 & *
7 ! 8 ; $6 8 2 %
y = 3 x and y = 2 x 2
' & - .

3 + & . &
(
3
2
V = 2π x(3x − 2 x 2 )dx
0

3
2
V = x(3x − 2 x 2 )dx
0

3
2
V = 2π (3x − 2 x 2 )dx
0

3
2
V = 2π (3 x − 2 x 2 )dx
−1

7 ! 8 < $6 8 2 %
' 7 $ 8 + & '
: ) * : : (

a
L= 1 + [ f '( x)]dy
b

b
L= 1 + [ f '( x)]2 dx
a
 a
L= 1 + [ f '( x)]dy
0

b
L= 1 + [ f '( x)]dx
a

7 ! 8 = $6 8 2 %
) $ 8 &
b b
f ( x)dx = lim f ( x)dx
l →a
a l

& 8

;
'

7 ! 8 > $6 8 2 %
an+1
>1
an
{an }
< . .
2 8

&
= &
&
&

7 ! 8 $6 8 2 %
an+1
<1
an
{an }
< . .
2 8

&
= &
&
&
7 ! 89 $6 8 2 %
2
3x + 4 x + 1
dx
x + 2x2 + x − 3
3

! &
3 2
' t = x + 2x + x − 3

& (
2
3x + 4 x + 1 1
dx = dt
x3 + 2 x 2 + x − 3 t

>

7 ! 89 $6 8 2 %
uk +1
ρ = lim
k →∞ u
uk k

#
ρ =1
$ & (

! &
= &
& &
1

7 ! 89 $6 8 2 %
uk
#
1
ρ = lim uk = lim(uk )
k k
k →∞ k →∞ ρ =1
$ & (

! &
= &
& &
1

7 ! 8 99 $6 8 2 %
 ∞
| uk | =| u1 | + | u2 | + | u3 | +...| uk | +...
k =1

& $
∞
uk = u1 + u2 + u2 + ...uk + ...
k =1

& (

! &
= &
1

7 ! 8 9: $6 8 2 %
| uk +1 |
ρ = lim k →∞
| uk |
uk
' ?
ρ = +∞
$ & (

uk
# &
uk
# & &
& &
1

7 ! 8 9; $6 8 2 %
1
( x − 1) dx = ___________
−1

7 ! 8 9< $6 8 2 %
f
9
 f '( x) = ( x − 3)( x − 2)
@
A
#
<

7 ! 8 9= $6 8 2 %

log b ac = _______

log b a + log b c
log b a − log b c

log b a
log b c

( logb a )( logb c )

7 ! 8 9> $6 8 2 %

log b a r = ________

a log b r
r log b a
log b a
log b r

log b a + log b r

7 ! 89 $6 8 2 %
3
2 2
y= x ; 0≤ x≤2
2
3
' & & (
 2
2
d 2 2 32
L= x dx
0
dx 3

2
d 2 2 32
L= 1+ x dx
dx 3

2
2
d 2 2 32
L= 1+ x dx
0
dx 3

2
d 2 2 32
L= 1+ x dx
0
dx 3

7 ! 8: $6 8 2 %
f ( x) = e − x
+ & #
: (
1 + (1)( x − 0 )

1 + ( −1)( x + 0 )

1 + ( −1)( x − 0 )

( −1)( x − 0 )

7 ! 8: $6 8
3
(1 − x)dx
2

B &
 3
(1 − x)dx
2

1 3
=| x − x 2 |2
2
1
= | 2 x − x 2 |32
2
1
= (2(3 − 2) − (3 − 2) 2 )
2
1
= (2 − 1)
2
1
=
2
7 ! 8: $6 8
+∞
dx
2
x2
B &

7 ! 8 :9 $6 8
2
f ( x) = x − 4 x − 9
7 $ C8 <
&

7 ! 8 :: $6 8 9
2
5 − 6sin x
dx
sin 2 x
B /
5 − 6sin 2 x
dx
sin 2 x

7 ! 8 :; $6 8 9
y = x2 , x > 0
< & $
y =1 y=4

y = x2 , x > 0
"
 4
A= x 2 dx
1
3
x 4
=| |1
3
1
= (4 − 1)3
3
1 3
= (3)
3
=9

7 ! 8 :< $6 8 9
= & . & &
& $
5n 2 − 1
lim
n →∞ 20n + 7 n 2

7 ! 8 := $6 8 ;
D & # & &

∞
(−1) n −1 . n !
1 2n

7 ! 8 :> $6 8 ;
B &

0
1 + cos 2t
dt
π 2
2

"
0
1 + cos 2t
dt
π 2
2

u = 2t
du
= 2dt
dt
du = 2dt
so
0
1
= 1 + cos udu
4π
2

1
= | u + sin u |0π
4 2

1
= | 2t + sin 2t |0π
4 2

1 π π
= (2 + sin 2 )
4 2 2
1
= (π + sin π )
4
1
= (π + 0)
4
π
=
4

7 ! 8: $6 8 ;
B
5
k (3k + 5)
k =1

= 1(3 + 5) + 2(6 + 5) + 3(9 + 5) + 4(12 + 5) + 5(15 + 5)

= 8 + 22 + 3(45) + 4(60) + 5(75)
= 8 + 22 + 135 + 240 + 375
= 780

7 ! 8; $6 8
< & &
E /
y = 1 + x 3 , x = 1, x = 2, y = 0

b
from V= π [ f ( x)]2 dx
a
2
V= π [1 + x3 ]2 dx
1
2
V= π [1 + x5 + 2 x 3 ]dx
1
2
V=π (1 + x 5 + 2 x 3 )dx
1

1 1
V=π | ( x + x 6 + x 4 ) |12
6 2
1 1
V=π ((2 − 1) + (2 − 1)6 + (2 − 1) 4 )
6 2
1 1
V=π {((2 − 1) + (2 − 1)6 + (2 − 1) 4 )}
6 2
1 1
V=π ((1) + + ))
6 2
π (6 + 1 + 3)
V=
6
π (10) 5
V= =π
6 3
# 2 &
F F && $
& G $ H