1.A 20 mm @ steel rod of weight 5 kN is inserted between two walls 1.5 m apart as shown. Initially, the rod fits between the walls. What minimum temperature increase is required to maintain equilibrium in the system? The coefficient of static friction between the walls and the rod is 0.20. For steel, E = 200 GPa and a = 12 x 10-6/°C. * ys=0.20 ys=0.20 A Stee! Rod —_—_—_—_—_—_—_—_—_—_—_—_—Ee_ 1.5m © 829°C © 33.16°¢ © 16.58°c © 24.87°C 2. A solid circular steel shaft of diameter 20 mm is enclosed within a brass hollow circular shaft of external diameter 30 mm and internal diameter 20 mm. If the two shafts are rigidly connected and the angle of twist due to a torque of 410 N-m is 2° in a length of 300 mm. Find the value of G for brass if G for steel is 80 GPa. * © 54.15 GPa © 35.57 GPa © 40.04 GPa © 51.12GPa3. A shaft is to be fitted with a flanged coupling having 8 bolts on a circle of diameter 150 mm. The shaft may be subjected to either a direct tensile load of 400 kN or a twisting moment of 18 kN-m. If the maximum direct and shearing stresses permissible in the bolt material are 125 MPa and 55 MPa respectively. Find the minimum diameter of the bolt required. Assume that each bolt takes an equal share of the load or torque. * © a.22.57mm © ». 24.46 mm O ¢.26.35mm © 4.27.41mm SITUATION. A 9 m cantilever retaining wall is subjected to active pressure increasing from 5 kN/m at the top (free end) to 45 kN/m at the base (fixed end) per meter strip of length of wall along its longitudinal axis. 4. Calculate the maximum shear in kN. * © 405 kn © 180kN © 315kN © 225kN5. Calculate the maximum moment. * © 1282.5 kN-m O 742.5 kN-m © 202.5 kN-m © 1080 kN-m 6. If the wall was laterally supported at the free end, determine the moment (kN-m) at the base. * © 266.625 kN-m © 239.625 kN-m © 141.750 kN-m © 195.750 kN-m SITUATION. A 3 m long cantilever beam, 200 mm x 300 mm in cross- section carries a total uniformly distributed load of 20 KN/m. Beam modulus of elasticity is 25 GPa. What is the maximum beam deflection at the end? * O 18mm O 12mm O 22mm oO 15mm.8. What is the force (kN) should be applied at the free end of the beam to prevent its deflection? * © 15kN © 27.5kN © 22.5kN © 18.75 kN 9. A 45 cm x 45 cm square plate ABCD of uniform thickness is supported by three vertical strings. The first string is located at B, the second is located 15 cm from A alongside AD and the third is at the point midway of side CD. What percent of the load is carried by the second support? * O 60% © 40% © 30% © 20% SITUATION: 10. A cantilever 8m long carries a uniformly distributed load of 12kN/m from midspan to free end. Determine the deflection at the free end, * O A-13184kNm*3 / El © 8.13440kNm’3 / El O ©.5248kNm’3 / El © D.4992kNm’3 / El11. CONT: Find the smallest moment of inertia (in x10*6 mm*4) so that its maximum deflection does not exceed the limit of 1/360 of the span. Use E = 70 GPa. * © 8475 © 8.3209 O ¢.3373 © 01,8640 12. CONT: Determine the required depth of beam if it is a rectangular section with width-to-depth ratio of 0.5. * © A535 © 8.435 © ¢.635 © 0.73513. SITUATION: For a given beam shown: Determine the value of P so that the deflection at C is zero. * O A202 O 8.270 O ©.250 O D278 14. CONT: For a given beam shown: Determine the value of P so that the slope at B is zero. * O A202 O 8.270 O c.250 O D27815. For the rectangular plate. Determine the tension in the cable AB knowing that the weight of the plate is 792 N. * © A628.25N © 8320.25N O C510N © D200N16. For the rectangular plate. Determine the tension in the cable AC knowing that the weight of the plate is 792 N. *17. For the rectangular plate. Determine the tension in the cable AD knowing that the weight of the plate is 792 N. * © A165.32N © 8B186.35N © ©221.25N © 0536.25N18. A 2.4-m boom is held by a ball-and-socket joint at C and by two cables AD and AE. Determine the tension at cable AD. * .6 m © A795kN © 86.45 kN © ©3.36 kN © D5.20kN19. A 2.4-m boom is held by a ball-and-socket joint at C and by two cables AD and AE. Determine the tension at cable AE. * 0.8m © A5.60kN © 88.25kN O ©7.25kN © D3.25kN20. A vertical chimney built in brickwork has a uniform rectangular cross section as shown in Figure and is built to a height of 15 m. The brickwork has a density of 2000 kg/m3 and the wind pressure is equivalent to a uniform horizontal pressure of 750 N/m2 acting over one face. Calculate the stress at point A at the base of the chimney. * —, Wall thickness A 4 GZ LA 0.25 m on all sides ami A B 1 15m | Eel) cc pressure 1 750 Nim? | | 2m t © A0.02 MPa T © 80.36 MPaT © €0.05MPaT © D015 MPaT21. A vertical chimney built in brickwork has a uniform rectangular cross section as shown in Figure and is built to a height of 15 m. The brickwork has a density of 2000 kg/m3 and the wind pressure is equivalent to a uniform horizontal pressure of 750 N/m2 acting over one face. Calculate the stress at point B at the base of the chimney. * = Wall thickness 4 0.25m on all sidos 2am|A | 15m | Wind pressure —_ 750 Nim? — 2m a © A0.60MPac © 80.25 MPac © ©036MPac © 1D045mMPac 22. Determine the FEM at the left support. * © A70.316 kN-m © 880.355 kN-m © €55.236 kN-m © 114.35 kN-m23. Determine the FEM at the right support. * 19 kN/im © A12.56 kN-m © 818.36 kN-m © €75.93 kN-m © 115.36 kN-m 24. For the beam as shown with constant El. Determine the bending moment at interior support. * 10 KN/m 5.0 m a 5.0m &) © 4-65.32 kN-m © 8-18.365 kN-m © ©-23.958 KN-m © D-25.65 kN-m25.For the beam as shown with constant El. Determine the reaction at left support. * h “Vv “Vv nv + Vrox * na O} Ye L im oO “v “v38. Imagine a concrete rectangular pad lying flat on the ground. No loadis 1 point applied other than its own weight. Draw the moment diagram. * +m +m ° Us L ’ ° a -™ - Mmox -m +0 +1"nox +n ne | We, L 7 ° -™ -™39. A20 mm @ steel rod of weight 5 kN is inserted between two walls 1.5 m apart as shown. Initially, the rod fits between the walls. What is the deformation experienced by the rod due to weight ? The coefficient of static friction between the walls and the rod is 0.20. For steel, E= 200 GPa and a = 12 x 10-6/°C. * 4 Hs = 0.20 bs = 0.20 © 0.119mm © 0.060 mm © 0.597 mm © 0.298 mm40. The light rigid bar ABCD as shown is pinned at B and connected to two 1; vertical rods. Assuming that the bar was initially horizontal and the rods stress-free, determine the allowable load P if the stresses are not to exceed 60 MPa and 150 MPa in the aluminium and steel, respectively. * Steel L=15m A= 450 mm? 2m a F E= 200 GPa Aluminum P L=2m a 04x A= 300 mm? im 1m E=70 GPa © 51.75 kN © 42.56 kN © 57.38 kN © 43.71 kN41. A pipe carrying steam at 3.5 MPa has an outside diameter of 450 mm and a wall thickness of 10 mm. A gasket is inserted between the flange at one end of the pipe and a flat plate used to cap the end. How many 40- mm-diameter bolts must be used to hold the cap on if the allowable stress in the bolts is 80 MPa, of which 55 MPa is the initial stress? * CAP 10 430 0 450 mm @ FLANGE Ou O 13 © 15 OvSITUATION(42-44). A tri-axial state of stress, ox , oy, and oz ,exists in a steel machine part. For steel, E= 200GPa and v = 0.3. Determine the normal strain in the x-direction if ox = 1OOMPa, oy = 35MPa, oz = 7OMPa. * © -0.01525 0.01525 0.01625 -0.01625 O00 43. Determine the dilatation. * © -0.037825 0.037825 0.044375 -0.044375 O00 44. Determine the modulus of rigidity. * © 1546Pa © 776Pa © 143GPa © 976PaSITUATION (45-47). A rubber pad is sandwiched between two steel plates subjected to shear force V = 400KN. The dimensions of the plate area, a= 250mm and b = 300mm. The thickness of the rubber is c = 125mm. After the force is applied, the top plate is found to have displaced laterally by 5 = 1.5mm along the 300mm length. Determine the shear stress. * 4» © 12.8MPa © 533MPa © 2.67MPa © 10.67MPa 46. Determine the shear strain. * © 0.005 © 0.006 © 0.012 © 001047. Determine the shear modulus. * © 444GPa © 1076Pa © 896Pa © 2236Pa 48. A round steel shell with outer and inner diameter 12 mm and 8 mm, respectively, encloses a brass core (Ebrass = 96 GPa) with diameter 6 mm. The steel shell and brass core are initially 1m in length. A load P is applied to both shell and core through a cap plate. Find the load exerted by shell to compress both shell and core by 0.20 mm. * © 1256N © 271N © 2513N © 543N 49. Around steel shell with outer and inner diameter 12 mm and 8 mm, respectively, encloses a brass core (Ebrass = 96 GPa) with diameter 6 mm. The steel shell and brass core are initially 1m in length. A load P is applied to both shell and core through a cap plate. Find the load exerted by the core to compress both shell and core by 0.20 mm. * © 1256N © 271N © 2513N © 543N50. A round steel shell with outer and inner diameter 12 mm and 8 mm, respectively, encloses a brass core (Ebrass = 96 GPa) with diameter 6 mm. The steel shell and brass core are initially 1m in length. A load P is applied to both shell and core through a cap plate. Find the load P required to compress both shell and core by 0.20 mm. * © 1528N © 1739N © 3056N © 3478N