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REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES

Marinduque State College


School of Education
Tanza, Boac, Marinduque

Table 1:Overview of the Major Curriculum Design (Ornstein, A &Hunkins, F. 2018)

Design Emphasis Underlying Source/Focus Spokesperson/Champion


Philosophy
SUBJECT-CENTERED
Subject Design Separate subject Essentialism Science, Knowledge Harris, Hutchins
Perennialism
Broad-Fields Design Interdisciplinary subjects, Essentialism Science, Knowledge Broudy, Dewey
scholarly discipline Progressivism
Correlation Design Separate subject, disciplines Progressivism, Knowledge Alberty, Alberty
linked but identities maintained Essentialism
LEARNER-CENTERED
Child-Centered Design Child’s needs and interest Progressivism Child Dewey, Kilpatrick, Parker
Experience-Centered Child’s experiences and needs Progressivism Child Dewey, Rugg, Shumaker
Design
Humanistic Design Experiences, interest, needs of Reconstructionism Psychology, Child, Combs, Abraham Maslow,
a person and group Existentialism Society Carl Rogers
PROBLEM-CENTERED DESIGN
Life- situation design Life (social) Problem Reconstructionism Society Spencer
Transformatory (or Child, focus on society and the Open system Society Slattery
becoming ) change world, all real of culture Post Modernism
Reconstructionist design Child, the teacher, the world Open system Post Modernism Roth

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