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    12 views47 pages

    Shop Exercise 1 Pagkaliwangan E01

    Uploaded by

    Ekoms Gaming

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF or read online from Scribd
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    Mapua University Schoo! of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering COLLECTION OF HANDTCOLS AND EQUIPMENT \SED FOR THE WOODWORKING SHOP Shop Exercise | FAOKALIWANGAN, Raynetord B Pate fertermedd 10/9/402/! Mar. 8,202) ME1231-2/£01 Date Subnitted Mor. /5, 2021 Engr. foul John Atienza Snstroctor J eCTIVES a. Iaeatify 40 olstinct handltook used! work shoo b- Identify the working parts of the Tool ard its function c: Describe the tool and how its safely used “Used to cut pieces of wood into diff. shapes Ports and Functions: «Handle - is the portion that !s gripped by the user fomove the saw back and forth -Blode- is typically mode from steel and has anumber of sharp teeih,and itis located on its edges- Front and Back ~/s the bottom edge of rhe blode where the sow '5 Rethare located. ‘Heel and Joe - the end to the handle is called end is called the toe Frame ~ some saw hove extends out of the h arety sage * ‘Wear a sofety mask and goggles -Use a tool of the right size |Tnspect every hand sow before use Never test sharpness with hands Start slowly Keep the hand sow clean. Store ina safe place /Use full length strokes directed away from your body. -[s a fool primarily used for driving nails into, or pulling nails from objects - farts and Function Hondle~ One of the most Important parts of a hammer since you '// be gripping if, Grip/Cover “Rubber grips are the most popular on hammers, itis needed for shock absorption. Head! Part of ihe hammer that does most of the reo! work. ‘Face -Element of hammel nails ond other moterlal. ‘Claw ‘Acts as apry Sar, pulling nails and ripping ‘Cheek-Ls what holds e “Week = connecting providing balance fe the hammer. Eye - Located at the bottom ef the head. Safety Usage: ‘Inspect the hammer before vsing “Gripe the hammer by the end of the handle. ‘Hold the hammer tightly Swing te hammer with your entire arm 3) chisel Head | ofting jee gS Boay $ [-r6 a fool with a charocter!s tically shaped! | cutting edge of blade onits end. |Aacts and Functions * Head ~ the tyomost part of the chisel and is hit with a hammer. ‘Body “Which the user holds during vse. Forging Angle - Follows on from the cutting edge and is used! 70 allow debris 70 clear. “cutting Edge - Sharzo edge used to cut materials Safety Usage “Use the correct chisel for y “Chip or cut away From Ye 7) Taller Head __ Face __Hndlle: Lusedl In woodworking, with a large, usvally wooden head, used! for hitting chisels. Parts and Functions Head - fart of the mallet that does the real work. “Face - Strikes chisels ano! other maferials. Handle ~ Tost Important part of te mallet. Tus is where you hold the mallet Safety Vsage ‘ “Never used a maliet with a ae fondle. ‘Aluays inspect the mallet oe [eScrel warivers— “= -A fool with a flattened cross- shaped or star ~ shaped typ that fits Info the head of a screw Farts and Function *Hand/le - The largest part af a manval screwdriver. Shank - The main shaft of a screwdriver. Blode ~The stoped portion located! at the end of fre screwdriver, ‘Tip ~ Fits into the he’ of i Safety Usage: “Do not use as a pinch, plage. a -[s any hand’ saw which has stiffening rib on the edge forts and Fonction: Handle The part that ks being held by the user tomove fhe saw -Blade -/lade From steel, does the cutting fob Heel and Toe - End of the blade closest fo the handle 1s the heel. The other end is the foe. Safely Vsage* - Start slowly Inspect the fool - Store ina safe fa - Never fest sharoness -Do not use as a pry 44h chisel. + Do no, | |-Is a very similar tool toa file, in that | stoped metal bar with teeth that smooth a | surface through abrasion | Farts and! Function | Handle - Fart wherein we con hold te fool. ‘Foge - fort with a row of paral! teeth. Shoulder - Curved! part af fie fool- ‘Tong - Narrow ond thin part of the file. ‘Ferrule - A protective mefol ti je ry square _ Plade _Face Flake -An Instrument cons/sting of two pleces set af right angles , used for resting the accuracy of square work for marking off righ? angles. Parts and Functions: “Face Plate ~ Sits along the length of a wooden stock fo decrease Wear. Blode- Fart of fhe fool along the Edge you wish fo check, Mark oma Safety Usage‘ ~ Do not bang the ba as ts will damage the - Vses a very thin metal blade stretched on la metal frame to make turning cuts an wood, plastic or metal Parks and! Function Handle - The portion that is held to move the saw back ane forth. Blode - Made from steel and ts used/ fo cut wood, plastic or meral “Frome - Extends out of Safety Usage « - Start slowly -Use the tool appropri | Keep it clean to preven; Main krdle Tuming horde __| Chuck l Jaws ‘A manual tool that converts and amplifies circular motion oF the crank into circular motion of a oil] chuck farts and/ Functions * fain handle - Used! 7 tok/ and position the tool and apply pressure ‘Turning handle ~ Used 10 rotate the orive aheel ‘Chuck ~ Used secure or release the drill Jaws ~Con be browht regether i oil. Safety Usage ‘Do rot overreach, keep Pp Beware of dust ond debi Frame — -One of the most popular Types of clamps Pork’ ond Function Frome ~Is to endure the pressure that will be placed ypon “Jaws ~ Are the part Hat grjes na markplece “Screw - Controls the movement of the jaw Handle~ Connected to te screw fo adjust the Jaws. Safety Procedures * “Do not open the jauis be yond lke care to keep from bei paseasoring TACe cose | | | | Blade | | | Spring and —— iz sae Flexible ruler used 70 measure ais /ance! farts and Finction | Blade - The working part of a tape measure Soring and’ Stoo - fils the blade back Case - Srofects the ape From grit and aeéris. Hook - Allows te-slio into the side of something you are measuring Safety Usage’ “Use the Tope when janos are Avoid grabbing ie sides 70 “Device for establishing a horizontal plane Parts and Functions : ‘Hondles - Takes the ‘eveléar easy fo vse 'Endcaps ~Frevents debris fo get inside Vials - Create a bubb/e that can be used To gauge ‘fa surface is feve/ Safety Usage: ‘Store Ina safe space Ferrvle Indent | ble ~ bevel blade “Used fo scribe a line fo be folomied bY a hond saw Parts ond Functiaps ‘Double - bevel blade - Jo scribe a workpiece Hondle - To grip te kiife properly ‘Indent ~ ‘rotects fingers and thumbs onto the Ade. ‘Fe rrule “Holds the blade of the knife n place. Safety Usage: “Use the right Knife for ‘Keep your eyes on tHe ‘Never grab a falling 5) Wortise Chisels Neck | eee eae Prt: -ysed for chopping out soins Par7s and Functions: Cutting edge ~ Good for paring fobs ond finishing joints with a 90 degree ong/e- -Meck - Briages te gaye betwen blades and handles - Bolsters “Barrier 10 stop Me hLlade Trem sinking to the handle Safety Ysage* ‘Use the correct chisel ‘Chjo or cut away ron ET BToeR Mane Front knob Moth = —— Dimple “Designed! fo do feuchye or Tinish work Aarts and Functions * Body - Base of Me plane, where paris are attached Mouth Mlows olifferent thickness of shaving pepass trough Me plane “Front knob -Hejos with the guiding of the Plane Dimple ~ Position tor fingers or thom Plane Sofety Vsage “Dont force things’ Keep Me bla Lhld the plane properly 7 = BR Foot. \ Is a beam with four legs vsed fo suger a board or plank fer sawing Parts and Funcriorss Legs - Used fo sypport the plane ‘foot - Serves as a grip to prevent (he plane From stoking wbiile SQWig Safe7y Ysage- ‘Wold fhe pane Way Wear goggles 7? avoid & Info our eye yeIRGarHAG GAUGE - Used to mark out lines fer cutting or other | operations | farts and Functions? | Pin Drogged along the wood with the pont |marking a thin even line | Fence Use 10 old the gouge s posifien |-Stem-/Main body of the marking gAVge |-tumb Screw ~7o secure Me fence, 72 preven) It from moving Sofety Wage “Set the fence fo the right Lyt pressure on the Fence “Don t set rhe gauge 9° oF 7a) Vener Caliper Moin ecale Yocer jaws | : | seems | dl ee Z Lower jus. “— = “Used fo measure distance between Two objects Parts and Functions: Yooer Jaws ~ Used for taking inside measure! Lower Jaws” Used fr outside Amarstons. ‘Depth Rod ~lbed 72 measure depth af hoses Main Scale - Kuns along the beak / Safety Usage: Do not apply too much Soree Wipe off any corrossin or De not eesasse ble tzoy CenFer Head Sy Ho Ly “A rod witha shato tHe at meend ans a blunt on the other. Struck by a hatmmer farts and Funttions: ‘Head! - Where you can struck she ham “Shank - Where you can place yor lingers to hold your punch Tip ~ Jo snack the center for oriftin, Safety Usage ‘Be careful in strvcking ‘Hold Sitmly 70 avoid yur, aa Handle -A frame consisting ofa long bar with two odljus ta ble clamping jaws Parts and functions Jams Are tno square edjes ‘facing each ofher. | Bar - Sygeer 7 for the comp paris ‘Handle - Controls the screw ‘Screw Lt adjust the head saw Sofety Usage’ ‘Do not open saws beyond fheir ‘Handle with care foe avoid ge: body Extends into Framing ond layng rof ters and/ stairs. Rarts and Functions ' -Boo’y~ Used’ fo mark He level or horizontal curs Tongue Used ro mark Hhe vertical CUKS. rar combmnarion Square Scriter a, level -A measuring instrument primarily vsed ensuring a 70° angle, 45 angle farts and! Functions: -Scriber May be used fo make marks on objects. Spirit level- Used fo knowl whether a surface Is flat or truly vertical. Safety Frocedures * “Place. the anvil of the squa Handle with care for Pal Blade -Used forprecise cuts across he grain Farts and Functions Handle - The partion thatis gripped ro move the saw back and forth “Blade -/7ack fron steel and mm ber of Hare teeth inits edges. Safety Procedures * “Use the right saw for the fob Start slowly “Hondle with care fo aveid acc ak Stock aa -An agyustable gauge fer seting angles Parts and Funcrins* Beam Used /> change the angle ot which the guide 1s sef. Stock - Used wood Safety /rocedires: ‘Aluiays loasen the nut before Use | Place it in its oksignated plac to rest against the edge Of he L ma Triangular -shaped measuring ool thot fas a variety & uses In carpentry and; woodworking Parts and Functions? Bocly “Wherein the neasyrenanks are sef Safety Frocedyres* Prondle with Cre Dek samp) Handle OK. -A fastening device fo fold or secure objects Farts and Functions: - Handle - Connected fe the screws and /s used jo adljust the JOUs. Jaws ~ art that grips te object ‘Frome ~7o endure ie pressure Safety /roceaures “Do not que sous beyond Herr © “Yice properly 70 avoid being eT Sering ame Handle — Spring | - Also known as pinch

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