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Column Design

COLUMN- C1
- Column Design According to EBCS 2 - 1995.
Lc2
Ib1 1 Ib2

Lb1 Lb2

h
Lc1

b
Ib3 Ib4
column
cross-section
Lc3 2

centerline of
nearby column column elevation
Material Properties
Concrete - Grade C-25 Steel - Grade S300
Fck 20,000 kpa [EBCS 2 Table 2.3] Fyk 400,000 kpa
Fctk 1,500 kpa [EBCS 2 Table 2.4] PSF 1.15
PSF 1.5 [EBCS 2 Table 3.1] Fyd 347,826 kpa
Fcd 11333.33 kpa Es 200,000 kpa
Fctd 1,000 kpa As (min) 0.0005 [EBCS-2 7.2.4.2]
Ecm 29,000 kpa [EBCS 2 Table 2.5] As (max) 0.005 [EBCS-2 7.2.4.2]

Analysis Result: Structure Classification:


Axial Mom. x-x Mom y-y Second-order global elastic analysis
481.52 1.00 1.00 was done. Therefore both sway and
481.52 -1.00 -1.68 non-sway are taken care of.

Dimensions in x-x direction: Dimensions in y-y direction:


Depth Width Depth Width
B1 = 0.40 0.25 B1 = 0.40 0.25
B2 = 0.40 0.25 B2 = 0.40 0.25
B3 = 0.40 0.25 B3 = 0.40 0.25
B4 = 0.40 0.25 B4 = 0.40 0.25
C1 = 0.25 0.25 C1 = 0.25 0.25
C2 = 0.25 0.25 C2 = 0.25 0.25
C3 = 0.25 0.25 C3 = 0.25 0.25
Lb1 = 4.00 Lb1 = 4.00
Lb2 = 4.00 Lb2 = 4.00
Lc1 = 3.00 Lc1 = 3.00
Lc2 = 2.00 Lc2 = 2.00
Lc3 = 1.00 Lc3 = 1.00

Limits of Slenderness:
M1
λ≤50−25
( )
M2
EBCS - 2, 4.4.6

M1 M1
= -1.000 = -1.677
M2 M2
M1 M1
M2 M2
λ≤ 75.000 λ≤ 91.930

But, the slenderness ratio is:


Ag = 0.063
Ig
l =
Le
i
i = Radius of gyration =

= 0.072
Ag
Ig = 0.000 EBCS-2, 4.4.5

Le =Effective buckling length

Effective Buckling Length:

I c 1 / L c 1 + I c 2 / Lc 2
α m+0 . 4 α1=
Le = L≥0 . 7 L I b 1 / L b 1 + I b 2 / Lb 2
α m +0 . 8
α1+ α2 I c 1 / Lc 1 + I c 3 / L c 3
α m= α 2=
2 I b 3 / Lb 3 + I b 4 / Lb 4

About x-x direction. About y-y direction.


Ic1 = 0.00033 Ic1 = 0.00033 Ic1 = 0.00033 Ic1 = 0.00033
Ic2 = 0.00033 Ic3 = 0.00033 Ic2 = 0.00033 Ic3 = 0.00033
Ib1 = 0.00133 Ib3 = 0.00133 Ib1 = 0.00133 Ib3 = 0.00133
Ib2 = 0.00133 Ib4 = 0.00133 Ib2 = 0.00133 Ib4 = 0.00133
a1 = 0.407 a2 = 0.651 a1 = 0.407 a2 = 0.651
am = 0.529 am = 0.529

- the effective buckling length:

Le = 2.097 Le = 2.097

- Slenderness ratio:

l = 29.058 Not Slender l = 29.058 Not Slender


Ignore Secondary Effects Ignore Secondary
Effect

Design Actions:

Calculate Eccentricities in the x-x Direction Calculate Eccentricities in the y-y Direction

Total = e tot =e e +e a +e 2 Total = e tot =e e +e a +e 2


ee = max of 0.6e02 + 0.4e01 ee = max of 0.6e02 + 0.4e01
0.4e02 0.4e02

e01 = -0.0021 e01 = -0.0035


e02 = 0.0021 e02 = 0.0021

ee = 0.0008 ee = 0.0008

ea = Le ea = Le
≥200 mm ≥200 mm
300 300
= 0.02 = 0.02

e2 = 0.00 e2 = 0.00

etot = 0.0208 etot = 0.0208


Nsd = 481.519 kn
Msd x-x = 10.030 kn-m
Msd y-y = 10.030 kn-m

Reinforcement Calculation:

Cover ratio = 0.2

N sd M sd , x −x M sd , y− y
υ sd = μsd , x −x= μsd , y− y =
f cd A c f cd A c h f cd A c b
nsd = 0.8 msd,x-x = 0.057 msd,y-y = 0.057

w = 0.2 EBCS 2 - 1995: Part 2 Biaxial Chart No. 10

ωA c f cd
A s, tot =
f yd
As,tot = 0.000500 m2
As,tot/4 = 0.000125 m2

Use 4 f 14 bars

Lateral reinforcement

6 mm
østirrup <
ølongitudnal/4

østirrup 6

Spacing of lateral reinforcement shall notexceed

12*ølongitudnal 168 mm

Least dimension of col 250 mm

300 mm
Take 168 mm
d 212
Check for shear

VRd=0.25*fctd*b*d 150.17 KN

Vx max 0 KN

Vy max 0 KN

UseC/C 168 mm

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