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Earth’s Layer Phase Temperature Thickness Composition Other details

Crust Solid 40 km Oxygen, Silicon, The thinnest and


Aluminum, Iron, the outermost
Calcium, layer of the
Sodium, Earth.
Potassium,
Magnesiu,,
Titanium,
Hydrogen
Mantle Solid 300-800°C 2900 km Iron, Silicon, The thickest
Magnesium, layer of the
Oxygen Earth.
Inner core Solid 5000°C 1278 km Iron and Nickel It isalmost as hot
as the surface of
the sun.
Outer core Liquid 2000°C 2200 km Iron and Nickel It generate
Earth’s magnetic
field.

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