湖北省黄石市 2019 年中考英语试卷

注意事项：
1．本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。考试时间为 120 分钟。满分 120 分。
2.考生在答题前请阅读答题卡中的“注意事项”，然后按要求答题。
3.所有答案均须做在答题卡相应区域，做在其他区域无效。
★祝考试顺利★
听力部分（共 25 分）
I．听短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出符合题意
的图片。每段对话读两遍。(每小题 1 分，共 5 分)

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II.听句子，选择最佳答语。听下面的五个句子，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最
佳选项。每个句子读两遍。(每小题 1 分，共 5 分)
6. A. I’m glad you like it. B. No, it’s not beautiful. C.It doesn’t
matter.
7. A. It’s five metres long. B. It’s five minutes’ far. C. lt’s five
minutes’ walk.
8. A. Give you some red tea instead. B.OK. Here you are.
C. What did you say just now?
9. A. He is tall and thin. B. He likes reading. C.I don’t like him.
10. A. Sorry to hear that. B. Never mind. C. Look out!
III.听对话，选择正确答案。听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的
A、B、
C 三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。(每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
听下面一段对话，回答第 11. 12 小题。
11. How will Tim go to Europe?
A. By train. B. By ship. C.By plane.
12. How long is Tim going to stay in Europe?
A. About one week. B. About a month. C.About three weeks.
听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至 15 小题。
13. What will the two people do tomorrow?
A. Play games. B. Watch a film. C. Stay at home.
14. Why do they decide to go to City Screen?
A. Because it has the best service. B. Because it has delicious food.
C. Because the seats and the screens are the best there.
15. Where is City Screen?
A. It is behind the supermarket. B. It is far from the supermarket.
C. It is next to the main street.
IV．听短文从题中所给的 A、B、 C 三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项。短文读两遍。
(每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
16. How old was Tom when he could read on his own?
A. Five. B. Seven. C. Fourteen.
17. Who does Tom help by working in a reading program?
A. Students. B. Animals. C.Children.
18. How often does Peter come to the animal hospital?
A. Once a week. B. Three times a week. C. Twice a week.
19. Why does Peter choose to be a volunteer at the animal hospital?
A. Because he can learn to look after animals.
B. Because he can play with animals.
C. Because he can make friends with other volunteers.
20. What does Peter want to be in the future?
A. An animal protector. B. An animal doctor. C. An animal saver.
听力解析略
笔试部分(it95 分)
I．单项选择（每小题 1 分，共 1 0 分）

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从 A. B, C.D 四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的晟佳选项。
26. Bill bought____ useful book.——book is very interesting.
A.a: The B.a;A C.an; The D.an;A
【分析】Bill 买了一本有用的书，这本书很有趣．
【解答】根据句意：Bill 买了一本有用的书，这本书很有趣．可知第一空表示泛
指，useful 发音以辅音音素开头，用 a，第二空表示特指，用 the．
故选：A．
27. My brother has lost his watch. Now he is looking for____
A. one B.this C.that D.it
【分析】我弟弟手表丢了．现在他正在找它．
【解答】A 作基数词，表示一，作代词，可指上文中提到过的人或物，通常指代的
是"同类不同物"．B 表示这个，C 表示那个，D 表示它，通常指代是上文中提到过的
同一个人或者物．根据题干 My brother has lost his watch ．可知我弟弟手表都
了，他现在正在找它，此处应用 it，指代 his watch．
故选：D
28. In February, Chinese tech company Huawei____Mate X ， afoldable （ 可 折 叠
的）5G
mobile phone.
A. is introducing B.introduced C.introduces D.was introduced
【分析】二月份，中国华为科技公司推出了 Mate X，一款可折叠的 5G 手机．
【解答】本题考查的是实义动词的用法．introduce 动词，意思是推出，引进．所
给答案：is introducing 现在进行时；introduced 一般过去时；introduces 一
般现在时；was introduced 一般过去时的被动语态．很据题干中的 In February
（在二月）可知句子时态是一般过去时；由句子的主语 Huawei 可知，语态是主动语
态，因此只有 B 符合题目要求．
故选：B．
29.一 Do you know Hong Kong - Zhuhai - Macao Bridge（港珠澳大桥）?
-Yesjlt is____cross- sea bridge in the world.
A. the longer B.longest C.the longest D.longer
【分析】-你知道港珠澳大桥吗？ -知道．它是世界上最长的跨海大桥．
【解答】根据句意：-你知道港珠澳大桥吗？ -知道．它是世界上最长的跨海大桥．
in the world 是最高级的比较范围．形容词最高级前加 the．
故选：C
30. -The beautiful lady with glasses over there looks like our English
teacher.
-It be her. She has gone abroad.
A. can't B.may not C.mustn't D. needn7t
【分析】-戴眼镜的美女在那里看起来像我们的英语老师．-不可能是她．她已经出
国了．
【解答】根据句意：-戴眼镜的美女在那里看起来像我们的英语老师．-不可能是她．
她已经出国了．结合选项，A．可能不…B．不可以  C．不可以  D．不必，选项 A
符合题意．
故选：A．
31. - He didn'tgotO school,didhe?

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 -, though he had a stomachache.
A. No, he didn't B.Yes, he didn't C.Yes, he did D.No, he did
【分析】--他没有上学，是吗？
--不，他上学了．虽然他肚子痛．
【解答】本题考查反意疑问句的回答，反意疑问句的回答根据事实肯定用 yes，否定
用 no，根据 though he had a stomachache 虽然他肚子痛，可知用 Yes he
did．不，他上学了
故选：C．

32. - More and more foreigners come to visit the Gfeat Wall.
-Tnat's true. It is the____of China_
A. praise B,pride C,effort D.courage
【分析】越来越多的外国人来参观长城．
是的．它是中国的骄傲．
【解答】praise 赞扬，pride 骄傲，effort 努力，courang 勇气；结合句意"它是
中国的骄傲"可知，要填"骄傲"，其它选项语意不通．
故选：B．
33. exciting news it is 1 3D 一 printed houses will come out!
A.What B.What an C．How D，How an
【分析】多么令人兴奋的消息啊！3D 打印房屋即将问世！
【解答】分析句子结构可知考查感叹句，在感叹句中，what 修饰名词，how 修饰形
容词/副词，根据 exciting news it is 可知句型结构为：What +形容词+不可
数名词+主语+谓语动词！句中 news 消息，不可数名词
故选：A．
34.-It's nearly lunch time.How about having some noodles and dumplings?
-
A.You're welcome B.That's all right
C. That's nice of you D. That sounds good
【分析】---快午饭时间了，吃些面条饺子怎样？
---听起来不错．
【解答】答案：D．how about doing sth 表示提出建议，下文用
That sounds good 听起来不错．You're welcome 不用谢，That's nice of 
you 你真是太好了，That's right 对的，故答案是 D．
故选：D．
35．—1 wonder in Guangzhou in two hours.
-Of course．The high speed train is very fast．
A.When I Can arrive B.When Can I arriVe
C.whetber I can ar“ve D.whether ean I arrive
【分析】-我想知道我是否能在两小时内达到广州？
-当然可以．高铁非常快．
【解答】根据句意：-我想知道我是否能在两小时内达到广州？ -当然可以．高铁非
常快．可知考查宾语从句，用陈述语序，故排除 B D；结合题干，不缺少时间，不能
用连接副词 when．
故选：C．

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Ⅱ，完形填空（每小题 1 分，共 1 0 分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的 A. B. C.D 四个选项中，选出最
佳选项。
A man sees a butterfly （ 蝴 蝶 ） .The butterfly tries to get out of its
chrysalis(蛹).So the man
decides to help. He cuts the chrysalis and the butterfly comes out 36,To his
surprise, the butterfly is unable to fly. If the butterfly doesn't struggle（挣
扎 ； 奋 斗 ） to get out of the chrysalis, it can't 37 ！ The struggle
develops the energy in the butterfly which makes it fly.
Similarly,the challenges（挑战）of life bring out the best in young people and
prepare the38 to fly.
When people are young, meeting and overcoming challenges wilt make them
strong and
ready to 39 life. If we look at successful people, we will find that the more
challenges they
have had, the more 40 they are. One famous man, who now owns many big
factories, used
to sell socks from door to door when he was young, 41 successful man is
Eric. He set up a college 42the age of 30. His father died when he was only
16. As the oldest child in the family, he worked in the day and studied in the
night. His father's death forced him to 43fast.
He took up the challenges and overcame them. Today, not only he himself, 44
also his brothers and sisters are leading successful lives.
Some parents and teachers actively 45 young people to face challenges.
It is important for them to learn to meet challenges and overcome them.
36. A. easily B. silently C. bravely D.
suddenly
37. A. stand B. run C. fly D. jump
38.A. method B. ability C. situation D. luck
39.A. sense B. like C. believe D. face
40.A. successful B. excited C. dangerous D.
careful
41. A. Other B. Another C. Others D. The
other
42.A. on B. by C. at D. in
43.A. get up B. set up C. give up D. grow
up
44.A. but B. or C. so D. and
45.A. experience B. provide C. encourage D.
promise
【分析】文章通过蚕蛹成蝴蝶的过程，鼓励人们勇于面对挑战，方可变得更成功．
【解答】（1）A．考查副词．根据意思：他切了蛹，蝴蝶---地出来了．A．轻松地
B．沉默地 C．勇敢地 D．突然地．可知轻松地合适，故选 A．
（2）C．考查动词．根据意思：如果蝴蝶不挣扎着离开蛹，它就不能---A．站 B．跑

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C．飞 D．跳．可知是飞．故选 C．
（3）B．考查名词．根据意思：同样，生活中的挑战也会给年轻人带来最好的结果，
让他们准备好飞行的---．A．方法 B．能力 C．情况 D．运气．可知是能力．故选
B．
（4）D．考查动词．根据意思：当人们年轻时，迎接和克服挑战将使他们变得坚强
并准备好---生活．A．感觉 B．像 C．相信 D．面对．可知是面对，故选 D．
（5）A．考查形容词．根据意思：如果我们观察成功的人，我们会发现他们面临的
挑战越多，他们就越--．A．成功 B．兴奋 C．危险 D．小心可知是成功．故选 A．
（6）B．考查代词．根据意思：---成功的人是埃里克．A．其他的 B．另一个 C．其
他的人 D．两个中的另一个．可知是另一个，故选 B．
（7）C．考查动词．根据意思：他 30 岁时创办了一所大学．在多少岁用介词 at．故
选 C．
（8）D．考查介词．根据意思：他父亲的死迫使他--得很快．A．起来 B．建立 C．
放弃 D．成长，可知是成长，故选 D．
（9）A．考查连词．根据意思：今天，不仅他自己，而且他的兄弟姐妹都过着成功
的生活．不但．．而且 not only，  but also．故选 A．
（10）C．考查动词．根据意思：一些家长和教师积极--年轻人面对挑战．A．经验
B．提供 C．鼓励 D．承诺，可知是鼓励，故选 C．
Ⅲ，阅读理解（每小题 2 分，共 40 分）
阅读 A、B、C 三篇材料，然后从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
I'm sure you all know how important
recycling is. Recycling is when you take old
things and turn them into new things. It sounds like magic. But it's actually
very scientific.

Material The first thing you have to do is to collect items that can be
recycled. Only certain
materials can be recycled. These include things made out of
paper, metal, glass and plastic.
Daily Can you think of everyday items made of these materials? Soda
things cans are good example. They are made out of metal. Magazines and
newspaper are made out of paper. So are cereal boxes. Some
bottles of juice are made out of glass. Bags and yogurt
containers are made out of plastic. There are many things that
can be recycled.
Loop These things are usually stamped with the recycling loop. It has
3 arrows that go in a triangular( 三角形) circle. This shows that
cycle( 循 环 ) continues. Items are thrown away but continue their
lives as something else.
Process Let’s go back to the process of recycling. ①The items are
put in a recycling bin.②A truck carries the items to a recycling
plant.③ The materials are separated and squashed （ 被 压 扁 成 ）

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 into square cubes. ④ Companies buy and turn them into new
products.
46. Wbat is “recycling” according to the passage?
A. It's a magic performance. B. It's a way of burning old
things.
C.It's a way to make old things useful. D. It's a scientific
research.
47. Which material is not mentioned in the passage?
A. Rubber. B. Metal C. Glass. D. Plastic.
48. You can put your old things into a recycling bin except _______.
A. soda cans B. magazines C. cereal boxes D. all bottles
49.The “3 arrows” shows that the items.
A. have some valuable stamps B. are in a triangle circle
C. are recycled and reused D. are thrown away
50. The passage is mainly about.
A. recyclable materials B. recyclable daily things
C. the recycling process D. recycling in a scientific way
【分析】文章讲了科学回收利用废品．具体讲了材料，程序，标志等．
【解答】（1）C．词义理解题．根据 Recycling is when you take old things
and turn them into new things ．回收利用就是把旧的东西变成新的东西．可知
这是一种让旧东西有用的方法．故选 C．
（2）A．细节理解题．根据 These include things made out of paper ，
metal， glass and plastic．这些东西包括纸、金属、玻璃和塑料．可知没有提
到的是橡胶，故选 A．
（3）D．细节理解题．根据 Some bottles of juice are made out of glass ．
有些果汁瓶子是用玻璃做的．可知不是所有的瓶子，故选 D．
（4）C．词义理解题．根据 This shows that cycle（循环）continues． Items
are thrown away but continue their lives as something else 这表明循环
继续．项目被丢弃，但作为其他东西继续它们的生命．可知意思是回收再利用．故
选 C．
（5）D．主旨大意题．根据 Recycling is when you take old things and turn
them into new things． It sounds like magic． But it's actually very
scientific．回收利用就是把旧的东西变成新的东西，听起来像魔术，但实际上很
科学．可知讲了科学回收利用．故选 D．
B
Once upon a time, a wealthy old man lived alone in a big house. He was
growing weaker
day Toy day and was unable to take care of himself, so he decided to hire （雇
佣） a nurse to help
with housework and take care of him.
One day, the old man interviewed two nurses —Anthony and Peter. Anthony
happened to
be a handsome young man, while Peter looked quite ordinary ( 普通的 ). The old

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man asked
Anthony to make tea for him. After Anthony left, the old man turned to Peter
and said,
“Anthony has given me a very bad account （ 描 述 ） of you. He said you are
rude(粗鲁的) and
untrustwarthy (信赖的) . Is this correct? ”
Peter thought for a minute and said, “If Anthony has a bad opinion of me,
there must be
something wrong with me. I shoutd take some time to change these things.”
The old man was very impressed by Peter’s character. Meanwhile, Anthony
returned with
a cup of tea for the old man, The old man sent Peter to make breakfast for
him. He then turned
to Anthony and told him, “Peter spoke very poorly of you while you were gone.
What do you
think ahout this? ” After hearing this, Anthony became angry and started
cursing(咒骂).
In the end, the old man hired Peter. Altbough Peter looked quite ordinary,
he had impressive inner(内在的) beauty.
51. What did the old man want a nurse to do?
A. Live with him.
B. Help with housework and look after his wife.
C. Work as a doctor.
D. Help with housework and look after him.
52. What did Anthony look like?
A.Handsome. B.Ordinary. C.Old. D.Ugly.
53. The old man told Peter that Anthony__________.
A. had had some bad words of him B. had praised him
C. did not trust him D. considered him to be not important
54. How did Peter react(反应 ) when he heard the old man's words?
A. He was angry. B. He took it seriously.
C. He didn't believe him. D. He blamed (责备 ) Anthony.
55. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Ordinary people are more trustworthy.
B. Handsome men must be good men.
C. Inner beauty is more important than appearance.
D. Others' opinions are always correct.
【分析】文章讲了一名老人要雇佣一个护士，老人面试了两名护士--安东尼和彼得．
安东尼碰巧是个英俊的年轻人，而彼得看起来很普通，老人请安东尼给他泡茶．安
东尼走后，老人转向彼得说，"安东尼给我讲你的坏话，彼得的态度很诚恳，与此同
时，安东尼回来给老人一杯茶．老人派彼得给他做早餐．然后他转向安东尼，对他
说："你不在的时候，彼得说了你很多坏话．你对此有什么看法？"安东尼听了之后
变得愤怒，开始咒骂．最后，老人雇用了彼得．

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【解答】1．D 细节推断题．根
据 so he decided to hire a nurse to help
with housework and take care of him．所以他决定雇用一个护士帮助做
家务并照顾他．可知是为了帮助做家务并照顾他，故选 D．
2．A 细节理解题．根据 Anthony happened to
be a handsome young man，可知安东尼是个英俊的年轻人，故选 A．
3．A 细节理解题．根
据 the old man turned to Peter and said，"Anthony has given 
me a very bad account of you． He said you are rudeand
untrustworthy． Is this correct？"老人转向彼得说，"安东尼非常糟糕的描
述你．他说你很粗鲁和不可信赖的．这是正确的吗，可知是说安东尼讲你的坏话，
故选 A．
4．B  细节理解题．根据
Peter thought for a minute and said， "If Anthony has a bad 
opinion of me， there must be
something wrong with me． I should take some time to change 
these things 彼得想了一分钟，说："如果安东尼对我有不好的看法，那我一定是
有什么不对劲．我应该花些时间来改变这些事情．可知他很认真地对待这件事，故
选 B．
5．C  主旨大意题．根据
In the end， the old man hired Peter． Although Peter looked 
quite ordinary， he had impressive inner beauty 最后，老人雇用了彼
得．虽然彼得看起来很普通，但他内心却有令人印象深刻美丽，结合文章内容，两
人不同的反应使老人决定雇佣彼得，可知内在美比外在美更重要，故选 C．

C
Earlier this year, China achieved a new milestone （ 里 程 碑 ） in space
exploration. On Jan 3, Chang'e 4 became the first space probe （ 探 测 器 ） in
history to successfully land on the far side (dark side) of the moon. After a
26-day journey, it touched softly down on a crater. The whole
process of landing lasted 12 minutes, which opened a new page in history of
mankind's space
exploration.
The far side of the moon is the side that we can not see. We don't know
much about it. This landing is of great importance. The far side of the moon is
an ideal (理想的 ) place for
scientific research.It may have unique minerals (矿物质 ) and other
resources. Scientists can
make clearer observations of deep space from there.
Chang'e 4 has sent back photos of the far side of the moon. It is also
being used to carry out
experiments. The data (数据 ) collected from these experiments could be used to
help us build
a base on the moon in the future. The success of the Chang'e 4 mission (任务 )

9
is a major achievement for China's space program.
China launched its lunar ( 月球的 ) exploration program in 2004, naming it
Chang'e. Chinese scientists set three goals—“orbiting (环绕运行 ) , landing
and sample ( 样 本 ) returning”. Chang'e 4 has realized the second goal. The
third will be achieved during the Chang'e 5 mission, which is set to take place
before the end of this year.
Following the success of the Chang'e missions, Chinese scientists are
looking even farther into our solar system ( 太 阳 系 ) . China's first Mars
mission is expected to be carried out by 2020.
56. Chang'e 4 is the first space probe in the world to land．
A. in deep space B. on the moon
C. on the near side of the moon D. on the far side of the moon
57. What's the most important about the landing place?
A. It's far from the earth. B. It has many resources.
C. It's ideal for scientific research. D. It's dark and unknown.
58. The underirned word “observations” in paragraph 2 means________.
A. 学习 B. 观察 C. 描述 D. 庆祝
59. Which of the following is the second goal of China’s lunar exploration
grogram?
A. Landing on the moon. B. Bring some samples back to the earth.
C. Building a base on the moon. D. Travelling around the moon.
60. What can be the best title of the passage?
A. The Space Probe. B. Exploring the Moon.
C. The Three Goals. D. Exploring the Mars.
【分析】今年早些时候，中国在空间探索方面取得了新的里程碑，1 月 3 日，嫦娥 4
号成为历史上第一个成功地降落在月球背面的空间探测器，中国开启了人类太空探
索史的新篇章．
【解答】（1）D 细节理解题．根据第一段
Chang'e 4 became the first space probe（探测器）in history to 
successfully land on the far side（dark side） of the moon． 
嫦娥 4 号成为历史上第一个成功地降落在月球远侧（暗侧）的空间探测器．可知，它
降落在月球背面．故选 D
（2）C 细节理解题．根据第二段中 This
landing is of great importance． The far side of the moon i
s an ideal（理想的） place forscientific research．这次登陆非常重
要．月球的背面是科学研究的理想场所．可知，之所以重要是因为，月球的背面是
科学研究的理想场所．故选 C
（3）B 词意猜测题．根据本句 Scientists can
make clearer observations of deep space from there．科学家从那里
可以对深太空做更清晰的观察．可以猜测，对外太空只是"观察，观测"．故选 B
（4）A 细节理解题．根据 Chinese scientists set three goals --"orbiting
（环绕运行）， landing and sample（样本）returning"． Chang'e 4 has
realized the second goal．中国科学家设定了三个目标--"绕月运行"、"着陆和
样品返回"．嫦娥 4 号已经实现了第二个目标．可知，第二个目标是"着陆"．故选 A

10
（5）B 主旨大意题．根据本文大意，讲了中国在空间探索方面取得了新的里程碑，
嫦娥 4 号成功地降落在月球背面．结合选项 A．空间探测器．B．探索月球．C．三个
目标．D．探索火星．可以推测，本文最好的题目是"探索月球"．故选 B

D
阅读下面材料，根据要求完成 61-65。
People in different countries speak different languages. But is there a
lanuage that can be
understood by everyone in the world ? Emojis might be the first truly
universal(通用的)language.
Emojis are a kind of special language. Pictures are used to put meaning
across, A group
called the Unicode Consortium is in charge of choosing official(官方的) emojis.
It has added new emojis every year since 2014. These new emojis do not come out
of nowhere. They come from what people think about, like and care about.
Emojis can be used to represent (代表) different groups of people. In 2015,
emoji faces with different skin tones (肤色） were added. In 2016, different
jobs were added, such as doctor, police officer and painter along with
female versions of these jobs, This year, emojis of disabled people were added,
including emojis of blind people and people in wheel chairs.
But there is also more to emojis. They can also refer to pop culture and
new cultural trends. New emojis in 2019 have included several animals, such as
sloths（树懒） and flamingos (火烈鸟).These animals are not very common, but
are known to many people. For example, sloths
have become popular thanks to the 2016 film Zootopia (《疯狂动物城》 ). Many
fashion designers have included flamingos in their designs in recent years.
This animal makes people feel like they're on a tropical (热带） vacation.
It seems that emojis are a mirror of the world we live in. It will be
interesting to see how they change and grow in the years to come.
根据短文内容，完成下列任务。
61. Emojis are a special language using theto put meaning across. ( 仅填 1 个
词）
62. Where do new emojis come from?（回答不超过 9 个词）

63. When did emojis begin to show different jobs?（回答不超过 2 个词）

64. What kind of animals have been included in 2019?（回答不超过 6 个词）

65.将画线句子翻译成汉语。

【分析】文章介绍了一种语言 Emojis．具体说了他的发展历程，功能与作用等．
【解答】（1）pictures．细节理解题．根据 
Emojis are a kind of special language． Pictures are used to 
put meaning across．emojis 是一种特殊的语言．图片是被用来表达意思的．故

11
答案是：pictues．
（2）They come from people's real life and thoughts ．细节理解题．根据
These new emojis do not come out of nowhere． They come
from what people think about， like and care about．这些新的
emojis 不是凭空产生的．它们来自于人们想法，喜欢，关心．故答案是： They
come from people's real life and thoughts ．
（3）In 2016．细节理解题．根据
In 2016， different jobs were added，such as doctor， police 
officer and painter along with female versions of these jobs
．2016 年，增加了不同的工作，如医生、警官和画家，以及女性版本的这些工作．
故答案是：In 2016．
（4）Animals known but not common ．细节理解题．New emojis in 2019 have
included several animals ， such as sloths（树懒） and flamingos（火烈
鸟）． These animals are not very common ， but are known to many
people．2019 年的新 emojis 包括了几种动物，如树懒（sloths）、火烈鸟
（flamingos）．这些动物并不常见，但很多人都知道．故答案是：Animals known
but not common．
（5）看看它们在未来的岁月里是如何变化和成长的将是很有趣的．英译汉题．It 
is interesting to do 干．．是有趣的； how they change and grow 如何变化
和成长的；in the years to come 在未来的岁月里．故答案是：看看它们在未来的
岁月里是如何变化和成长的将是很有趣的．
Ⅳ.情景交际（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
根据对话内容，从方框中 A-G 七个选项中，选出五个能补全对话的最佳选项（有两项
多余）。
Susan: Hi, Anita. I bought three shirts for 200 yuan yesterday!
Anita: Oh, really? What are they made of ?
Susan: A hundred percent cotton. 66
Anita: Oh, OK. By the way, where did you buy those chopsticks?
Susan: Oh 67 They’re nice, aren’t they?
Anita: Yeah. Chopsticks are usually made of wood. 68
Susan: Oh, Steel chopsticks are more popular in Korea. Hey, do you think this
ring look OK?
Anita: Hmm….yes. I think it’s quite pretty. 69
Susan:Yes, it was made in Thailand. 70
Anita:Oh, I’m sure she’l love it.

A.They are nice and soft.

B. I don’t like them.
C. I got them in Yunnan.
D. I’ve never see steel ones before.
E. I’ll give it to my best friend for
her birthday.
F. They’re very expensive.

12
 G. Is it made of silver?
【分析】苏珊：嗨，安妮塔．我昨天花 200 元买了三件衬衫！
安妮塔：哦，真的吗？它们是用什么做的？
苏珊：百分之百纯棉的．它们又好又软．
安妮塔：哦，好的．顺便问一下，你在哪里买的筷子？
苏珊：哦，我在云南买的．它们很漂亮，不是吗？
安妮塔：是啊．筷子通常是木制的．我以前从没见过钢制的筷子！
苏珊：哦，钢筷子在韩国更受欢迎．嘿，你觉得这个戒指好看吗？
安妮塔：嗯……是的，我觉得很漂亮．它是银的吗？
苏珊：是的，它是在泰国制造的．我会把它送给我最好的朋友过生日．
安妮塔：哦，我相信她会喜欢的．
【解答】（1）A．根据上一句 A hundred percent cotton 百分之百纯棉的．可
知说它们又好又软．故选 A．
（2）C．根据上一句 where did you buy those chopsticks？你在哪里买的
筷子？可知说我在云南买的．故选 C．
（3）D．根据下一句 steel chopsticks are more popular in Korea．钢
筷子在韩国更受欢迎．可知说我以前从没见过钢制的筷子！故选 D．
（4）G．根据下一句 Yes， and it was madein Thailand．是的，它是在泰
国制造的．可知说它是银的吗？故选 G．
（5）E．根据下一句 I'm sure she'll love it．我相信她会喜欢的．可知说
我会把它送给我最好的朋友过生日．故选 E．
V. 短文填空（每小题 1 分，共 1 0 分）
从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每空只填一词（有两
词多余）
after as before centre common complete
connect express history lively these this
Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional
art.
Chinese paper cutting, or jianzhi, is a kind of folk art. It's a way to
71 people's hope and feelings. It has a 72 of more than l,500 years.
Paper cutting sounds very easy but it can be difficult. Red paper is usually
used as red is 73 with happiness in Chinese culture. The most 74
pictures are flowers, animals, xi（喜） and fu（福）. They are put on windows,
doors, and walls 75 symbols of wishes for good luck.
Chinese clay art is well known and popular all over the country. Now many
kids learn to
make it in schools or even shopping 76 . To make Chinese clay art, the
clay is shaped by hand into things, such as cute children or 77
characters from a Chinese fairy tale or
historical story. 78 the things get dry in the air, they are fired at a
very high heat and then
polished and painted.It takes several weeks to 79 everything. Although
they look so small, they look very real. 80 small pieces of clay art show

13
the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty.
【分析】本文介绍了中国的两种独特的传统艺术形式：剪纸艺术和泥塑艺术．
【解答】1． express 考查动词．根据语境"这是一种表达人们希望和感情的方式"，
考虑选择动词 express，意为"表达"，由不定式推断此处填原形，故答案为
express；
2．history 考查名词．根据语境"它有 1500 多年的历史"，考虑选择名词
history，意为"历史"，由空前的冠词 a 推断此处填单数形式，故答案为 history；
3．connected 考查动词．根据语境"在中国文化中，红纸通常被用作与幸福有关的
红色"，考虑选择动词 connect，意为"联系"，由被动语态推断此处填过去分词形式，
故答案为 connected；
4．common 考查形容词．根据语境"最常见的图片是花"，考虑选择形容词 common，
意为"普通的"，由空前的 The most 推断此处填原形，故答案为 common；
5．as 考查介词．根据语境"它们被放在窗户、门和墙上，作为祝好运的象征"，考
虑选择介词 as，意为"作为"，故答案为 as；
6． centres 考查名词．根据语境"现在很多孩子都在学校甚至购物中心学习如何制
作"，考虑选择名词 centre，意为"中心"，由 or 前的名词 schools 推断此处也填复
数形式，故答案为 centres；
7．lively 考查形容词．根据语境"例如可爱的孩子或中国童话或历史故事中活泼的
人物"，考虑选择形容词 lively，意为"可爱的"，故答案为 lively；
8．After 考查介词．根据语境"在空气中干燥之后"，考虑选择介词 After，意
为"在…之后"，故答案为 After；
9．complete 考查动词．根据语境"完成一切需要几个星期"，考虑选择动词
complete，意为"完成"，由不定式推断此处填原形，故答案为 complete；
10．These 考查代词．根据语境"这些小片泥塑艺术展示了中国人对生活和美丽的热
爱"，考虑选择代词 These，意为"这些"，故答案为 These．
Ⅵ．写作（共两节，满分 20 分）
第一节短文改错（共 10 小题。每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的一篇作文，文中共
有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。

When you travel in a foreign country, it is important to know what to ask

for help politely.
For example, he may ask “Where is the nearest hotel?” or “Could you please
tell me that where
the nearest hotel is?” These are similar question for directions. Although
both are correct,
second one sounds more polite. It is not enough just to ask a question correct.
You also need to
ask for help in a polite way.

14
 It may seem much difficult to speak politely than directly. However, it
was important to
learn how to use the right language on different situations. Being polite will
help you to
communicating better with others.

【分析】文章讲了礼貌有助于你更好地与他人沟通．礼貌地说话似乎比直接说话要
困难得多．
【解答】When you travel in a foreign country， it is important 
to know what to ask for help politely．
（1）what 改成 how．如何干某事 how to do ，故答案是：what 改成 how．
For example， he may ask"Where is the nearest hotel？ " or"C
ould you please tell me that   where the nearest hotel is？
 （2）he 改成 you．根据上一句 When you travel ，可至此处用 you 合适，故答
案是：he 改成 you．
（3）that 去掉．并与从句用 where 引导了，不再用 that，故答案是：that 去掉．
"These are similar question for directions． Although both are 
correct，second one sounds more polite．
  （4）question 改成 questions．前面 are 可知用复数，故答案是：question
改成 questions．
（5）second 前面加 the．序数词前面加 the．故答案是：second 前面加 the．
 It is not enough just to ask a question correct． You als
o need to ask for help in a polite way．
 （6）correct 改成 correctly．副词修饰动词，ask 是动词，故用副词．故答案
是：correct 改成 correctly．
  It may seem much difficult to speak politely than directl
y．
 （7）much 改成 more．根据 than 可知用比较级，difficult 比较级是
moredifficult．故答案是：much 改成 more．
However， it was important to
learn how to use the right language on different situations．
 （8）was 改成 is．一般现在时态，故用 is，故答案是：was 改成 is．
 （9）on 改成 in．在不同的情境下用 in，故答案是：on 改成 in．
 Being polite will help you to communicating better with oth
ers．
  （10）communicating 改成 communicate．help sb do，故答案是：
communicating 改成 communicate．
第二节书面表达（满分 10 分）
假如你是国际学校的学生李华，你的同学 Tom 写了一封邮件询问你暑假的安排，请给
Tom 回封邮件，告知你的计划，并邀请他来黄石游玩。
内容包括：1、读几本好书；
2、参加社会实践活动；
3、帮父母做家务；
4、和朋友一起锻炼；

15
 5、邀请 Tom。
注意： 1、词数 80 左右；
2、可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3、文中不能出现与本人相关信息；
4、开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
参考词忙：有意义的 meaningful
经典文学作品 classic literature works
社会实践活动 social practice activities
Dear Tom，
I'm very happy to bear from you.

【分析】【高分句型一】
I think reading can increase our knowledge and make us know more
about the world．我认为阅读可以增加我们的知识，让我们更多的世界上两个赛
季．
I think+宾语从句；动名词 reading 作主语．
【高分句型二】
If you have time， welcome to Huangshi．如果你有时间，欢迎来黄石．
if 引导条件状语从句．
【解答】Dear Tom，
     I'm very happy to hear from you．During the
holiday，  I'm going to read some good books ．I think reading can
increase our knowledge and make us know more about the world ．【高分
句型一】（读几本好书）I also plan to take part in social practice
activities．It can help me to learn things that I can 't learn in
books．（参加社会实践活动）I plan to help my parents with the
housework and learn how to cook ．I wish I could cook for my parents
myself．（帮父母做家务）In addition， I plan to take exercise with my
friends because health is the basis of  getting  good grades．（和朋
友一起锻炼）
These are my plan for the summer vacation ． What's your plan for the
summer？（询问对方计划）
If you have time，welcome to Huangshi．【高分句型】 I am looking
forward to your earliest reply ．（邀请）
Yours，
Li Hua

16
17