Technical Specification For Earthwork - Fencing-Unlocked333

BITA
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. DIVISION 1 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
01320 Surveying Services

01400 Concrete Test
01500 Temporary Facilities and Controls
2. DIVISION 2 SITE CONSTRUCTION
02200 Site Preparation and Grading

02230 Site Clearing
02315 Excavation, Backfilling and Compaction
02330 Embankment
02335 Subgrade Preparation
02372 Filter Fabric
02721 Subbase
02722 Base Course
02820 Fences and Gate
3. DIVISION 3 CONCRETE
03210 Reinforcing Steel

03300 Cast-in-Place Concrete
03600 Grout
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DIVISION 1
GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
BITA
SPECIFICATION
01320
SURVEYING SERVICES
1.0 DESCRIPTION OF WORK
This work shall cover the limits and extent of the survey works of lines and elevations for site
preparation and other works as specified in the Drawings and/or as determined by the
Engineer and shall include technical personnel and precise scientific surveying instruments
which shall be in accordance to this Specification.
2.0 REFERENCE STANDARDS
None
3.0 GENERAL PROCEDURES
3.1. Basic Survey Data
Basic survey data based on fixed triangulation polygon points and Bench Marks (BM)
shall be provided by the Principle and shall be at the disposal of the Contractor and
shall serve as a base for the surveying and setting out which he has to carry out.
Should the Contractor have any objections to this basic survey and the relevant
drawings, he shall inform the Engineer in writing within one (1) week after the submittal
of the basic survey data.
3.2. General Survey Requirements
The Contractor shall perform all surveying calculations and setting out necessary to
establish the accurate location of the position in accordance with the drawings and
shall be approved by the Engineer. Horizontal and vertical control shall be by closed
loop traverses.
Maximum permissible errors of closure shall be:
a. Horizontal Traverses:
- Angular error = 10  N
- Relative error < 1/1000
(N = number of stations)
b. Vertical Traverses:
- Elevation difference error = 10  D Km (mm)
(D = total shortest distance)
All slope distance shall be reduced to level distances.
PROJECT NO. : 17.3785 DIVISION : GENERAL REQUIREMENTS SPEC. NO. : 01320

REVISION :A DATE : December 2017 PAGE : 1 of 3
BITA
3.3. Bench Marks (BM)
3.3.1. The Contractor shall protect, preserve and keep accessible the BM of the
basic survey and those provided by the Contractor.
3.3.2. BM’s shall not be removed or disturbed by the Contractor or other persons.
Any damage or disturbance of the BM, accidental or otherwise shall be
reported to the Engineer. The Contractor at all times shall be responsible for
timely replacement or repair of the damaged BM's. The costs of rebuilding
BM's shall be the Contractor's responsibility without additional compensation.
3.3.3. BM's shall be made of mild steel or cast iron encased in an appropriate size of
concrete block as described below:
c
f
d
b
a
Plain Concrete
Stone Bedding
10
e Compacted Subgrade
90-95% Soil Density
a b c d e f
Soft Soil : 100 90 15 20 45 2.5 cm
Hard Soil : 70 50 15 15 15 2.5 cm
Cost of BM’s construction shall be the Contractor’s responsibility.
3.3.4. The inscriptions shall be clearly legible and durable.

Underground BM's shall be protected by concrete pipes and other acceptable
structures and shall be kept free from water and earth.
3.3.5. Horizontal traverse pegs shall be wood pegs, 50mm x 50mm by 300mm long,
firmly driven into the ground, protruding 20mm above the ground surface with
nails at the center to mark the point.
3.4. Survey Personnel and Equipment
The Contractor shall recruit only qualified surveyors, who prior to the engagement in
the project area shall be approved by the Engineer, and they are directly responsible
and bound to supply the Engineer with any required information on questions relating
to the survey. The Contractor shall use a sufficient number of reliable, accurate and
certified scientific instruments for survey purposes. The Contractor’s proposed survey
equipment shall be approved by the Engineer prior to commencement of survey
works.

BITA
4.0 MATERIALS
None
5.0 CONSTRUCTION REQUIREMENTS
5.1. Survey Record and Computations
Complete records shall be maintained of all field surveys in a neat and orderly format.
Survey shall be clearly identified by project, location, dates, and names. Bound books
shall be used for permanent records.
Separate field records shall be kept for each of the following categories:
- Control traverse and secondary traverses.

- BM levels.
- Location surveys.
- Construction surveys.
- Cross-sections.
Coordinates of all BM's, control points, traverse stations, center-line alignments and
points of intersections shall be calculated prior to surveying.
Sketches shall be prepared for each BM control point and reference point that shows
distances and azimuths to each reference point.
Profile and topographic elevation shots shall be recorded in the field book.
All records and computation shall be made a permanent record, maintained in a safe
place. Permanent storage of inactive field records will be maintained by the Engineer.
5.2. Verification of Accuracy
All the survey elements, controls and setting out shall be checked by the Engineer at
irregular intervals during the execution of this project. The Contractor shall give timely
assistance to the Engineer during the field survey verification.
The following computations shall be used in reviewing the original field notes:
Traverse angular error e1 = 1'  n
Traverse linear error e2 =  (L² + D²)
L = difference between North latitude and South latitude.

D = difference between East departures and West departures.
e
Precision = ---------------
Perimeter
Any improper survey done by the Contractor shall be corrected and reworked upon
discovery without any extra compensation.
The Contractor shall keep all marks and line of sights clear which are required during
the verification. Any control made by the Engineer shall not relieve the Contractor of
his entire responsibility for the minute accuracy of the alignment, elevations, slopes,
dimensions and positions of any structure or facilities.

BITA
SPECIFICATION
01400
CONCRETE TEST
This specification shall cover the procedure for making concrete test of all concrete works as
indicated in the Drawings.
The work shall include but not be limited to the following:
- Laboratory tools and equipment needed.

- Storage provision.
- Mixing platform near storage area.
- Non-absorptive moulds with base.
- Steel tamping-rod bullet pointed at the bottom, the dimensions shall be 16mm (5/8")
diameter by 600mm (2') long.
- Slump cone.
- Air content test.
- Shovel and hand-scoop.
- Boxes for shipping the specimens.
2.1. Standar Nasional Indonesia (SNI):
- SNI 03-1972-2008 - Metode Pengujian Slump.

- SNI 1974-2011 - Cara uji kuat tekan beton dengan benda uji silinder.
- SNI 2458-2008 - Tata cara pengambilan contoh uji beton segar.
- SNI 03-2492-2002 - Metode pengambilan dan pengujian beton inti
- SNI 2493-2011 - Tata cara pembuatan dan perawatan benda uji beton di
laboratorium.
- SNI 03-3403-1994 - Metode pengujian kuat tekan beton inti pemboran
- SNI 03-4810-1998 - Metode pembuatan dan perawatan benda uji beton di
lapangan.
2.2. American Society of Testing and Materials (ASTM):
- ASTM C31 - Test Method of Making and Curing Concrete Test Specimens in the
Field.
- ASTM C39 - Test Method for Compressive Strength of Cylindrical Concrete
Specimens.
- ASTM C42 - Test Method for Obtaining and Testing Drilled Cores and Sawed
Beams of Concrete.
- ASTM C143 - Test Method for Slump of Hydraulic Cement Concrete.
- ASTM C172 - Standard Practice for Sampling Freshly Mixed Concrete.
- ASTM C192 - Standard Practice for Making and Curing Concrete Test Specimens
in the Laboratory
- ASTM C231 - Test Method for Air Content of Freshly Mixed Concrete by the
Pressure Method.

BITA
2.3. American Concrete Institute (ACI):
- ACI 308 - Standard Practice for Curing Concrete.
2.4. Specification 03300 - Cast-in-Place Concrete.
3.1. Concrete samples shall be taken in accordance with ASTM C172 and/or SNI 03-2458-
2008 or as specified below.
3.2. The specimens shall be representative of the batch and shall consist of portions from
different points in the batch.
3.3. The specimens shall be taken in three (3) or more regular increments throughout the
discharge of the entire batch except at the beginning or end, and placed in a metal
container such as a boggie or wheelborrow.
3
The specimens for compressive test shall be taken for every 30m or less of concrete
placing.
The rate of discharge of the batch shall be regulated by the rate of revolution of the
drum and not by the size of the gate opening. Sampling shall be worked out by
passing a receptacle repeatedly through the entire discharge stream or diverting the
entire stream into the container. Care shall be observed not to restrict the flow in such
a manner not to cause segregation of concrete.
3.4. Sample shall be mixed thoroughly with a shovel to ensure uniformity. The slump test
and the test specimens shall be made immediately.
4.0 MATERIALS
Refer to section 5.0 Construction Requirements of this Specification.
5.1. Content of Chloric Ion
Amount contents of chloric ion in the structural concrete from cement, aggregates,
3
water and admixtures shall not exceed 0.30kg/m . Content test of chloric ion shall be
performed at a concrete plant and site prior to concrete placing, and the result shall be
submitted to the Engineer for approval.
5.2. Slump Test
A slump test shall be taken for each set of specimen taken. The method shall conform
to SNI 03-1972-2008 and/or ASTM C143, or as describe below:
- Properly clean and wet the slump-cone.

- Fill the slump-cone in three (3) nearly equal layers.
- Puddle each layer with twenty five (25) strokes of the tamping-rod. Distribute the
strokes evenly over the cross-section of the slump-cone.
- Strike off the top smoothly so the slump-cone is exactly filled.
- Clean off all concrete that may have spilled around the base of the cone.

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- Remove the slump-cone from the concrete in approximately five (5) seconds,
being careful to raise it in a vertical direction only.
- Measure the slump immediately. This is the difference between the height of the
slump-cone and the height of the concrete specimen.
Slump shall not be less than 50mm but not more than 125mm as specified in SNI 03-
1972-2008 or as determined by the Engineer.
5.3. Molding
The method of molding shall conform to SNI 03-4810-1998 and or ASTM C31
standard. The specimens shall be made as close to the point of delivery as possible.
If the material is to be transported a distance from the source, the concrete shall be re-
mixed with a shovel before making the molds.
The procedure as follows:
- Place the molds on a heavy base plate, preferably metal.

- Fill the mold in three (3) nearly equal layers.
- Puddle each layer with twenty five (25) strokes of the tamping rod. Take care not
to dent the bottom of the container in rodding the bottom layer.
- Strike off the top smoothly and cover with a glass or metal plate to prevent
evaporation. Never use a piece of wood.
5.4. Laboratory-Cured Specimens
5.4.1. Cubics for strength test shall be molded and laboratory-cured and tested in
accordance with SNI 2493-2011.
5.4.2. Cylinder for strength tests shall be molded and laboratory-cured and tested in
accordance with SNI 1974-2011, SNI 2493-2011 and or ASTM C39.
5.5. Handling and Storage
5.5.1. The curing of the specimens shall conform to ACI 308 and ASTM C31.
5.5.2. The first 24 hours after molding are important. The specimens should be
moved only from the place of molding to the storage designated place, taking
care to keep them in an upright position and avoiding vibration and jarring.
Specimens maybe stored in tightly-constructed, firmly-braced wooden boxes,
damp sand pits, or temporary buildings as long as the temperature adjacent to
the specimens can be maintained between 15.6C and 26.7C and loss of
moisture from the specimens can be prevented.
5.5.3. At the age of one (1) day each set of specimens should be sent/ analyzed to a
recognized laboratory for proper curing and testing. Pack the specimens in a
sturdy box for shipment, leaving the specimens in the containers. The space
between the specimens and the box should be filled with wet sand or sawdust.
Each set of specimens should be accompanied by the data recorded at the
time of making the specimens.
5.5.4. If it is impossible to ship the specimens at the age of one (1) day, it should be
stored in thoroughly damp sand at the end of the initial 24 hour period, and
shall be maintained in a moist condition at 21C - 24.5C until shipment is
made. The specimens shall be shipped as soon as possible and at least
several days before the seven (7) days period is up, as the laboratory must
have the specimens a day or so before the seven (7) days test.

BITA
5.5.5. The Contractor shall provide a shed and an insulated locked box of sufficient
size to store equipment and specimens at the site, and whatever labour is
required in the preparation of specimens.
5.6. Testing
5.6.1. Inspection and testing will be performed by a firm engaged by the Contractor.
Tests of cement and aggregates may be performed to ensure conformance
with specified requirements in Specification 03300.
5.6.2. Test for air content each time a set of specimens is prepared for compression
testing. Test shall be in accordance with ASTM C231.
5.6.3. The Contractor shall cooperate with the Testing Laboratory to facilitate their
work. The Contractor shall notify the Testing Laboratory and the Engineer at
least 24 hours in advance of placing concrete for inspection and testing of
concrete at the plant and at the field, and for inspection of formwork and
reinforcement. The Contractor shall provide a shed and an insulated locked
box of sufficient size to store equipment and specimens at the Project site,
and whatever labor is required in the preparation of specimens.
5.6.4. The actual making, handling, transporting, and curing of specimens shall be
done by the staff of Testing Laboratory only.
5.6.5. Plant tests and inspections shall include the following minimum requirements:
- Sampling and testing concrete ingredients.

- Reviewing and checking Contractor's proposed design mixes.
- Inspecting plant and equipment for measuring, mixing and delivering
concrete.
- Inspecting batching and mixing operations.
- Inspecting concrete mix.
5.6.6. Field tests and inspections shall include the following minimum requirements:
- Checking truck number and/or delivery tickets of plant mixed concrete.

- Checking amount of water added to concrete mix, if permitted, in field.
- Making samples and test for air-content in concrete.
- Making slump tests according to SNI 03-1972-2008 and or ASTM C143.
- Making specimens for laboratory testing of compressive strength.
- Taking temperatures of as-mixed concrete, of as-deposited concrete, and
of concrete during curing period.
- Taking air temperatures during placing and curing of concrete.
- Checking concrete placing and curing procedures.
3
The field test shall be made for each 30m or for each arrival of truck.
5.6.7. Laboratory tests and inspection shall include the following minimum
requirement:
- Compressive strength tests in accordance with ASTM C39 and or SNI

1974-2011:
· Three (3) pieces of specimens cured at laboratory for seven (7) days
strength.

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· Three (3) pieces of specimens cured at laboratory for twenty eight (28)
days strength.
· Three (3) pieces of specimens cured at site for seven (7) days
strength.
· Three (3) pieces of specimens cured at site for twenty eight (28) days
strength.
· Other strength as occasion demands.
· Three (3) pieces of specimens cured at laboratory and site for three
(3) days strength and the expected day which the strength have
reached specified strength, if hardening acceleration is used.
- Weighing of all specimens.
5.6.8. Core tests of hardened concrete shall be as follows:
- Core test shall be performed in case compressive strength tests of

laboratory are not satisfactory or detection of failure in placed concrete.
- The Engineer reserves the right to direct that samples be cored from any
portion of works for the purpose of examination and testing. The cutting
equipment and method of coring shall be approved by the Engineer.
Specimens shall be taken and tested in accordance with SNI 2493-2011,
SNI 03-3403-1994 and or ASTM C42. The cored portion of the work shall
be made good to the satisfaction of the Engineer.
- The Contractor shall bear the costs for the core tests if they are required
because of test specimen failure, or if the core test fails.
5.6.9. If the tests and reports indicate that the placed concrete does not meet the
specified strength, the Engineer will notify the Contractor in writing. Additional
curing as specified by the Engineer may be required and modifications may be
required in the concrete mix design for the remaining concrete work; or the
concrete may be required to be removed and replaced; in either case at the
expense of the Contractor.
5.7. Environmental Conditions
Do not pour concrete during rain or when rain is expected unless the work can be
protected from rain and/or flowing surface water.

BITA
SPECIFICATION
01500
TEMPORARY FACILITIES AND CONTROLS
This work shall consist of providing, operating and maintaining all temporary facilities and
controls to public utilities in locations acceptable to the Owner, Engineer and local authorities
having jurisdiction thereof.
This work shall include, but not be limited to the following:
- Temporary light and power,

- Temporary cooling, ventilation and enclosures,
- Temporary water,
- Temporary drainage,
- Temporary fire fighting services,
- Site offices and sheds,
- Temporary praying room,
- Temporary washroom/toilet,
- Temporary domestic waste,
- Temporary parking lots,
- Temporary fencing,
- Security system and services,
- First aid/dispensary,
- Vehicle for emergency,
- Environmental controls,
- And others as directed by the Engineer.
2.1. Special Terms and Conditions.
2.2. Undang-Undang No. 32 Tahun 2009 tentang Perlindungan dan Pengelolaan

Lingkungan Hidup.
3.1. Make all installations in a manner subject to the acceptance of such authorities and
the Engineer.
3.2. Remove temporary connections when no longer required and restore the services and
sources of supply to proper operating conditions.

BITA
4.0 MATERIALS
None
5.1. General
5.1.1. Provide, operate and maintain all temporary connections to public utilities and
services in locations acceptable to the Owner, Engineer and Local Authorities
having jurisdiction thereof. Make all installations in a manner subject to the
acceptance of such authorities and the Engineer.
5.1.2. Locate facilities where they shall serve Project adequately and result in
minimum interference with performance of the Work. Relocate and modify
facilities as required. Provide each facility ready for use when needed to avoid
delay. Maintain and modify as required. Do not remove until facilities are no
longer needed or are replaced by authorized use of completed permanent
facilities.
5.1.3. All temporary facilities and controls shall be properly calculated and drawn to
avoid overloading of personnel on site in the future.
5.2. Temporary Light and Power
5.2.1. The Contractor shall make arrangement to provide and maintain a temporary
electrical supply to the satisfaction of the Engineer in order to complete the
works.
The minimum capacity of genset shall be 250 kVA, complete with daily and
weekly tank, unless otherwise directed by the Engineer.
5.2.2. Provide and maintain power distribution as required throughout the works for
plant and power tools of all kinds and for temporary buildings. Termination of
power distribution shall be at locations approved by the Engineer. Termination
shall be provided complete with circuit breakers, disconnect switches and
other electrical devices as required to protect the power supply system.
5.2.3. Provide and maintain a temporary lighting system as required throughout the
works and to satisfy the minimum requirements of safety and security. Provide
adequate lighting to all temporary buildings, out-door lighting to illuminate
staging, stockpiles, trenches and others to the satisfaction of the Engineer,
and general illumination throughout, adequate for watchmen and emergency
personnel.
5.2.4. Temporary equipment and wiring for power and lighting shall be in accordance
with the applicable provision of the Electrical Works Section and governing
codes. Temporary wiring shall be maintained in a safe manner and utilized so
as not to constitute a hazard persons or property.
5.2.5. The permanent power and lighting system, or a portion thereof, may be used
provided the Contractor obtains the approval of the Engineer and assumes full
responsibility for the entire power and lighting systems.

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5.3. Temporary Cooling, Ventilation and Enclosures
5.3.1. Provide adequate ventilation as required to keep the temperature of the

building within 6C less than the ambient outdoor temperature when such
ambient temperature exceeds 30C and to prevent accumulation of excess
moisture and to prevent excess thermal movement in the building.
5.3.2. The permanent air circulation system or a portion thereof may be used
provided the Contractor obtains the approval of the Engineer and assumes full
responsibility for the entire circulation system.
5.3.3. Provide temporary watertight enclosures as require during construction to

protect work from damage by sand, wind, heat and sun and as necessary to
ensure suitable working conditions for construction operations. Permanent
door enclosures shall not be used as temporary enclosures, instead provide
temporary batten doors with proper temporary self-closing hardware approved
by the Engineer.
5.3.4. In the event that joinery (or other finishing works which could be damaged by
exposure to high temperatures) forming part of the permanent works are
programmed for installation during periods of high ambient outdoor
temperatures, the Contractor shall provide temporary controlled cooling in the
concerned rooms or spaces, and also provide temporary partitions
5.4. Temporary Water
5.4.1. Provide adequate supply of water for all construction operations, temporary
building requirements and individual storage and pipe net system for fire
fighting facilities, and pay all fees and expenses in respect thereof. All water
shall be clean, clear, and free of deleterious substances. No brackish water to
be used for construction operations. Water outlets shall be conveniently
located about the site at ground level for the use of all trades including sub-
contractors.
5.4.2. Provide and maintain a network for water distribution to the various outlets
including storage tanks, pumps, and to all necessary water for plumbing
installation required for temporary buildings.
5.4.3. Make provisions for drainage or collection of excess or spilled water.
5.4.4. Provide potable water in gallon bottle size for drinking, from Aqua, Vit, Oasis
or acceptable equivalent.
Minimum potable water for each day is 25gallon.
5.5. Temporary Drainage
5.5.1. Upon taking possession of the site, the Contractor shall assume full
responsibility for drainage rain water, ground water and water arising from
construction processes, and shall provide and maintain such temporary
drainage installations as may be necessary during the period of constructions
in a manner approved by the Engineer and so as not to adversely affect the
permanent works or adjacent areas and properties.

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5.5.2. The Contractor shall prepare a Temporary Drainage Plan and submit to the
Engineer for approval. Plan shall show as a minimum all temporary drainage
facilities including but not limited to: temporary drains, swales, diversion
channels, sedimentation ponds and other sediment control structures.
5.5.3. Temporary drainage installations (storm water and foul water) may be
connected to existing drains provided written permission is obtained from the
local authorities having jurisdiction thereof, and provided such connection
work is executed and maintained in strict accordance with those authorities’
regulations and directions.
5.6. Temporary Fire Fighting Services
5.6.1. Ensure that no fires are lit in or about the site and take all reasonable
precautions to avoid out-breaks of fire on the works, temporary works, offices,
stores and other places and things connected therewith, especially with
respect to the safe storage of petroleum products, paints, explosives and other
combustible, dangerous or hazardous goods. Comply with all rules regulations
and orders made by any local authorities having jurisdiction and provide and
maintain in good order and hold available at all times and in all places
connected with the works a sufficiently of efficient fire fighting facilities and
equipment together with personnel trained in its use.
5.6.2. The type, location and sufficiency of the fire fighting facilities and equipment
shall be to the Engineer's satisfaction. Such facilities/equipment shall include,
but not be limited to the following:
- A temporary fire water tank which shall be of a non-corrosive material.

- Temporary fire pumps which shall be provided in duplicate and shall be
automatically controlled by pressure switches. Capacity of pumps shall be
to satisfy fire department requirements.
- Provide one 4.5kg dry powder fire extinguisher adjacent to each hose
station, each individual office compartment and at any other location
requested by the Engineer.
5.7. Site Office and Sheds
5.7.1. Engineer’s Site Office Accommodation
Provide and maintain, throughout the period of construction, weather-proof

and good/healthy air ventilating accommodation for the use of the Engineer
and other representatives of the Owner, to the following requirements:
- Minimum floor space of 200m²,
- Provide two (2) desks with minimum dimensions 600 x 1200mm, two (2)
office chairs and one (1) three-drawer lockable filing cabinet of metal
construction, one (1) electric fan.
- Provide access to computer equipment including printers and accessories.
- Meeting room for at least twelve (12) people,
- Telephone and facsimile lines where available,
- Provide toilet facilities consisting of the following:
· 2 male toilets,
· 1 female toilet,
· 3 urinal,
· 2 lavatory basins for male,
· 1 lavatory basin for female.

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- Supply of fresh drinking water.
5.7.2. Contractor’s Site Office
Provide and maintain throughout the period of Construction adequate

good/healthy air ventilating office accommodation for the Contractor’s use and
of the sub-contractors. This shall include the provision of a fully furnished
meeting room to provide seating for a minimum of 10 persons around a
meeting table.
5.7.3. Contractor’s Site Stores
- Provide adequate enclosed and lockable storage facilities on site for

temporary storage of such plant and materials as are required for the
timely execution of the permanent works, including the plant and materials
of sub-contractors. Provide stores with floor raised off the ground and
provide air-conditioned spaces for any materials that require regulated
temperature storage.
- If space in or about the site is insufficient to maintain such adequate
storage the Contractor shall make arrangements to erect off-site stores or
rent warehousing space elsewhere. The location of such
stores/warehousing and its suitability shall be subject to the Engineer’s
approval and in all cases the Contractor shall obtain all necessary permits
required by local and governmental authorities having jurisdiction, and
shall submit to the Engineer all the necessary related documents as
required. The Contractor also has to confirm in writing that the same is
considered a part of the job site and bind with all the related conditions of
Contract, and shall pay all fees, rental, charges, insurance premiums,
transport costs, loading, unloading and double handling charges, utility
charges, protection and security costs and others as may be levied or as
may become due to respect of such off-site storage facility.
- Diesel/gas storage facility
5.7.4. Janitorial Services
Provide janitorial services on a daily basis for site office and sheds, first-aid
stations, washroom/toilets and similar areas.
5.8. Temporary Praying Room
Provide and maintain throughout the period of construction adequate good/healthy air
ventilating temporary praying room. This shall include the provision of a fully furnished
floor to provide a minimum of 10 persons praying.
5.9. Temporary Washroom/Toilet
5.9.1. Provide and maintain sanitary facilities for persons on the job site; comply with
the regulations of State and local departments of health.
5.9.2. Enforce the use of sanitary facilities by construction personnel at the job site.
Such facilities shall be enclosed. Pit-type toilets will not be permitted.
5.9.3. Locate toilets near the Work site and secluded from view insofar as possible.
Keep toilets clean and supplied throughout the course of the Work.

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5.9.4. Quantity of sanitary wares for temporary washroom/toilet shall be approved by

the Engineer.
5.10. Temporary Domestic Waste
Temporary domestic waste shall use a prefabricated sewage treatment unit consisting
of the following:
- Cylinder tank (body and cover) made of fiberglass reinforced plastic (FRP) in size
according to standard of the manufacturer and as shown in the Drawings,
- Biomedia made from nylon multifilaments and monofilaments, PE, PP,
- Pipe hole for exhaust/vent,
- Manhole cover made of fiberglass reinforced plastic (FRP),
- Pipes for inflow and outflow,
- Air blower,
such as from PT Alam Hijau Semesta or acceptable equivalent.
5.11. Temporary Parking Lots
Designate temporary parking areas to accommodate construction personnel. When

site space is not adequate, provide additional off-site parking. Locate as approved by
Engineer.
5.12. Temporary Fencing
5.12.1. Provide and maintain a 240cm high (unless otherwise directed by the
Engineer) closed-type temporary fence made of corrugated hot-dip galvanized
steel sheet installed horizontally around the perimeter of the site to effectively
secure and close in the designated site area (s). Provide at access points
gates of substantial construction, cross-braced, hung on heavy strap hinges
and lockable with suitable padlock. Submit Shop Drawings for the fencing and
gates for review and approval of the Engineer.
5.12.2. Prime and paint the fence and gate with two coats of suitable paint in blue and
white colour or as directed by the Engineer.
5.12.3. Adapt and re-position fencing and gates as necessary during the construction
period to suit the conditions of the work and remove on completion or as
directed by the Engineer.
5.13. Environmental Controls
5.13.1. Provide and maintain methods, equipment, and temporary construction as

necessary for controls over environmental conditions at the construction site
and adjacent areas.
5.13.2. At all times, measures shall be taken to prevent oil or other hazardous
substances from entering the ground, drainage areas, and local bodies of
water.
5.13.3. The Contractor shall transport all waste off the site and dispose of it in a
manner that complies with local requirements. The Contractor shall secure a
permit or license prior to transporting any materials off the site. Burning of
rubbish, debris or waste materials is not permitted.

BITA
5.14. Removal
At the completion of the works, or at such times as the Engineer may direct, remove
all temporary utilities installations and equipment and replace all worn or damaged
parts of the permanent systems, leaving such systems in first-class conditions equal.
Removal is assumed 3 (three) times/week.

DIVISION 2
SITE CONSTRUCTION
BITA
SPECIFICATION
02200
SITE PREPARATION
1.0. DESCRIPTION OF WORK
This work shall include but not be limited to the following:
- The Contractor shall furnish adequate equipment, accessories and enough manpower.
- Subgrade preparations, road pavement, open ditch, culvert, utility lines and others as
shown in the Drawings.
- Clearing, grading, sloping, compaction of ground surface, spreading and compaction of
sand layer and/or sand gravel according to the Drawings.
2.0. REFERENCE STANDARDS
2.1. American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials (AASHTO).
2.2. American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM).
2.3. All applicable local rules and codes, the highest or most stringent value to apply.
2.4. Specification 02315 - Excavation, Backfilling and Compaction.
3.0. GENERAL PROCEDURES
3.1. General
3.1.1. The Contractor shall submit samples of materials for all of the works to the
Engineer for testing and approval.
The Contractor shall also submit Shop Drawings as requested by the
Engineer.
3.1.2. The Contractor shall strictly study and follow all the details/sections, elevation,
profiles, dimensions and alignments shown in Drawings. Should the Contractor
have any absolute doubt of the dimensions which may not be readable, the
Engineer must be consulted prior to execution of the work. Any errors or
omissions done by the Contractor shall be his own responsibility and such due
negligence shall be paid under his own account and will not be reimbursed to
the Owner.
3.1.3. The Contractor shall advise the Engineer in writing duly signed by his
authorized/designated representative, where and when to start any portion of
the work and this must be approved by the Engineer.
PROJECT NO. : 17.3785 DIVISION : SITE CONSTRUCTION SPEC. NO. : 02200

BITA
3.1.4. The Contractor shall submit to the Engineer, his work schedule every two (2)
weeks and which includes the following:
- equipment list,
- manpower list,
- volume to be accomplished.
Such schedule shall be approved by the Engineer, before any work will be
started.
3.1.5. The Contractor shall not be permitted to transfer any equipment or manpower
assigned to the portion of work which was mentioned in the work schedule
already approved unless otherwise reconsideration is made prior to the shifting
and approved by the Engineer.
3.1.6. The Contractor shall obtain all government permits and other requirements for
such operation.
Delay of work due to untimely acquisition of the permits from government
authorities shall not be considered for requested extension of the time to
complete work as stipulated in the contract.
3.1.7. During bad weather and/or occurrence of rain or if the ground to be worked on
is wet, the Contractor shall not be permitted to operate unless otherwise
determined by the Engineer.
3.1.8. Night shift operation will not be permitted, unless approved by the Engineer.
3.2. Inspection and Testing
3.2.1. Standby survey team must be on site during the course of the operation.
3.2.2. Testing shall be conducted with following steps:
- before work starts,

- before work stops daily.
3.2.3. All equipment and survey instruments that shall be used in this particular job
must be inspected and tested before permitted to work.
3.3. Clearing and Grubbing
The area above natural ground shall be cleared of all vegetable growth, such as trees,
logs, upturned stumps, roots of downed trees, brush, grass, weeds and all other
objectionable material, within the limits designated in the Drawings or as directed by
the Engineer.
Within the limits of clearing, the areas below natural ground surface shall be grubbed
to a depth necessary to remove all stumps, large roots, buried logs and other
objectionable material.
3.4. Stripping and Stockpiling Topsoil
Topsoil shall consist of organic soils reasonably free of admixtures of subsoil, refuse,
stumps, roots, rocks, brush, weeds or vegetable growth.
Stripping of topsoil shall comprise the excavation of suitable material from the natural
ground cover on those portions of the site designated on the plans or as directed by
the Engineer.

BITA
Topsoil shall be segregated and stockpiled in designated locations for subsequent use
in landscaping and/or reclamation.
4.0. MATERIALS
5.0. CONSTRUCTION REQUIREMENTS
5.1. General
5.1.1. Finished levels of embankments that are finished sub-grade levels shall not be
more than 100mm higher nor 100mm lower than the required grade and shall
allow free run-off surface water.
Side slopes shall be neatly trimmed to the lines and inclinations shown in the
Drawings.
5.1.2. The Contractor shall be responsible for the stability of all embankments and
replace any portions that have been damaged or displaced due to
carelessness or neglect on the part of Contractor or to such natural causes as
storms.
5.1.3. All unnecessary structures such as trees, drains, culverts and temporary
structures not specified to remain in place shall be demolished and removed
to a depth of 900mm below the finished grade and the holes shall be backfilled
and tamped immediately.
5.1.4. All construction materials shall not be stored in the prepared site until the
grading and site preparation works are completely turned over and accepted
by the Engineer.
5.1.5. Prior to site preparation and grading, all top soil, clearing and grubbing shall
have been done and accepted by the Engineer.
5.1.6. Equipment used for site preparation and grading shall be approved tools, road
graders or compactors suitable for such soil condition of the site.
5.1.7. Any complete portion of the work area found to be unstable or below grade
and not acceptable shall be repaired and re-graded by the Contractor with no
additional compensation.
5.1.8. All bench marks designated in place shall stay and must never be altered in
any manner.
5.1.9. After the work is completed, all stakes or vertical controls destroyed or
damaged shall be re-established to the points chosen by the Engineer.
5.1.10. During the final grading, only expert grader operators shall be allowed to
conduct the operation in order to maintain the requirements of this
specification, except on areas to be done by hand tamping.
5.1.11. At the end the day's work, all holes must be sealed or filled and areas
composed of loose soil fragment must be leveled off and compacted.

BITA
5.1.12. Any excavation, backfilling or compacting needed in this work shall be carried
out in accordance with the requirements of Specification 02315.
5.2. Clearing and Grubbing
The limits of clearing and grubbing shall be as defined and shown in the Drawings or
as directed by the Engineer. Generally clearing and grubbing shall be in all the
construction areas of buildings, structures, roadways, embankments, material sites
located on the Site, areas through which ditches and channels are to be excavated
and such other areas as may be specified. Clearing and grubbing shall be performed
in advance of grading operations.
5.3. Stripping and Stockpiling of Topsoil
5.3.1. The Contractor shall remove topsoil and unsatisfactory surface material from
portions of construction area where existing grades will be changed, to a
minimum depth of 500mm or to greater depths as directed by the Engineer.
5.3.2. The Contractor shall excavate soft spots encountered during stripping unless
these spots occur in areas where deeper excavation will be required later for
construction.
5.3.3. Topsoil shall be segregated and stockpiled for subsequent use in landscaping
and/or reclamation.
5.3.4. Stripping will be required at the locations where swamplands exist. They shall
be stripped to the bottom of the organic soil and rootmat as directed by the
Engineer.
5.3.5. Topsoil to be reused shall be classified and stockpiled by type at slopes no

greater than 3 : 1 at designated locations in such a manner which will facilitate
the measurement of volume.

BITA
SPECIFICATION
02230
SITE CLEARING
This work shall consist of all necessary topsoil stripping and stockpiling in accordance with the
location, height and spacing as determined by the Engineer.
It includes but is not limited to the following:
- Furnishing of all the required equipment and accessories.

- Supply of the experienced operators, skilled workers and labourers and engineer of an
adequate background in earthworks.
- Loading, hauling and dumping of the stockpiled soil to places designated by the Engineer.
Any applicable standards and codes, the most stringent values to apply.
3.1. Topsoil shall consist of organic soils reasonably free of admixture of subsoil, refuse,
stumps, roots, rocks, brush, weeds or vegetative growth.
Stripping of topsoil shall comprise the excavation of suitable material from the natural
ground cover on those portions of the site designated on the plans or as directed by
the Engineer.
Topsoil shall be segregated and stockpiled in designated locations for subsequent use
in landscaping and/or reclamation.
3.2. The Engineer shall establish the points for all the areas intended to be worked on, and
the Contractor shall place his reference stakes from these permanent points.
3.3. After the stake out, the actual area shall be estimated together with the Engineer and
Contractor and shall be issued by the Engineer for execution. However, the issuance
of such calculation will not relieve the Contractor's responsibility of any errors and
omissions.
3.4. The Contractor shall plan and locate the stockpile at every 50meters distance on
centers and such shall be placed at the road side for easy hauling.
3.5. All the excavated materials to be disposed shall be transported to the areas
designated by the Engineer.
3.6. The Contractor shall allow 50 to 70mm depth of soil to remain uncut as the Engineer
may direct for the purpose of compaction and the balance shall be totally or evenly cut
as shown on drawings. Any excess in cutting shall be repaired.

BITA
3.7. Where particular locations of low depression occur as considered by the Engineer,
these shall be filled from the excavated soil and compacted to the necessary
maximum soil density requirements.
4.0. MATERIALS
Not applicable.
5.1. Top soil stripping depths shall be 500mm, unless otherwise specified by the Engineer.
Minimum stripping distance shall be 50meters radius or as determined by the
Engineer.
5.2. No objectionable materials such as branches or roots and boulders or stones shall be
mixed in the stockpile. If there are any unsuitable materials, these must be segregated
and disposed of at the site designated by the Engineer.
5.3. Good and functional temporary drainage system shall be provided around the
stockpile area.
5.4. Only light weight dozer or motor scraper shall be applied in the stripping operation.
Substitution of equipment shall be allowable as approved by the Engineer.
5.5. Prior to knock-off time, all holes and loose earth shall be filled or sealed, pulverized
and leveled off to the ground elevation. Temporary grading and drainage necessary to
keep the work area free of ponding water shall be constructed and maintained by the
Contractor.
5.6. Topsoil storage piles shall be provided with erosion control and shall be seeded as

BITA
SPECIFICATION
02315
EXCAVATION, BACKFILLING AND COMPACTION
This work shall include, but not be limited to the following:
- Furnishing adequate equipment and tools, materials, enough manpower to finish all the work
including temporary retaining wall and cofferdam, if required.
- Excavation, backfilling and compaction all the works that require excavation and/or backfilling
such as foundation, ditches, culverts, utility lines and others as shown in the Drawings.
- Removing all unsuitable backfill material to disposal place as determined.
- Excavation and hauling backfill material from an excavation place.
- To complete the work as required in this Specification.
2.3. Any applicable local codes and standards, the highest or most stringent to apply.
3.1. Excavation
3.1.1. Excavation shall be done in accordance with the lines and depth indicated on
the plans or as established by the Engineer. The width of excavation shall be
made wide enough to give easy movement in doing the work.
3.1.2. Elevation as shown in the Drawings is approximate only and the Engineer can
instruct any change if necessary.
3.1.3. After each excavation is completed, the Contractor shall notify the Engineer to
that effect, and no follow up operation shall be executed until the Engineer has
approved the depth of excavation and the soil layer character of the
excavation bottom.
3.1.4. All hard layers or other hard surfaces to be excavated shall be free from loose
materials, clean and to be cut horizontally or incline according to the Drawings
or as directed by the Engineer prior to compacting backfill material.
3.1.5. Where unsuitable material is exposed at the elevations of planned excavation,

the Contractor will be required to perform additional excavation, as directed by
the Engineer, to depths where suitable bearing is reached.

BITA
3.1.6. Existing subgrade at designated area as shown in the Drawings shall be

excavated to the depth of 100cm and replaced it with limestone of CBR >40%.
3.1.7. For soft layers, final surface of the excavation shall not be finalized before the
next work is ready to be done, so that the rain water or other surface water
cannot damage the excavation surface.
To excavate the soft soil, Contractor shall install temporary retaining wall to avoid
the soil falling into the excavation hole.
Contractor shall protect the excavation hole from water or rain water by providing
temporary drain or pump.
3.1.8. Materials excavated below required elevations, through Contractor error or

carelessness shall be corrected as directed by the Engineer at no cost to the
Owner.
It is assumed that materials at the job site can be excavated with normal
equipment such as power shovel or bulldozer.
If rock is encountered, the Contractor shall notify the Engineer who will render a
decision before further excavation can be proceeded.
After the end of each excavation, the Contractor shall notify the Engineer, and the
work can be proceeded after the Engineer approve the depth and the type of the
soil layer at the bottom of the excavation.
3.2. Backfilling and Embankment
3.2.1. Backfilling and embankment can only be started when backfill material and
location of the work have been approved by the Engineer.
3.2.2. Contractor shall not proceed the backfilling work before the Engineer approves
the former work.
3.2.3. Excavated material suitable for use as backfill and embankment material may
be deposited by the Contractor in storage piles at points convenient for re-
handling of the material during the backfilling and embankment operations.
The location of storage piles shall however, be subject to the approval of the
Engineer.
3.2.4. Backfilling of concrete work shall only be carried out when the age of the
concrete work is 14 days minimum, and when the masonry work is 7 days
minimum, or after the approval from the Engineer.
3.3. Compaction
The Contractor shall furnish satisfactory power-operated or power driven hand operated
compactor wherever possible to compact fill, as well as cut areas. For the compaction of
cohesive soils, self-propelled tamping rollers or towed sheep foot rollers shall be used.
Smooth steel wheel vibratory rollers shall be used to compact granular fill materials.
Compaction by flooding or jetting shall not be permitted.
If the fill or degree of compaction is unsatisfactory, necessary adjustment shall be made
until the appropriate compaction requirements are met. Material placed over layers not
satisfactorily compacted shall be removed and unsatisfactory areas re-compacted as
4.0 MATERIALS

BITA
5.1. Excavations
5.1.1. Excavation work is final when the bottom of the excavation has reached the
required elevation as shown in the Drawings or has been approved by the
Engineer.
5.1.2. All excavated material shall be deposited at designated place as determined

by the Engineer so when needed and suitable that excavated material can be
used for backfilling or shall be disposed as determined by the Engineer.
5.1.3. Over excavated outside the required lines and grades as shown in the
Drawings or as directed by the Engineer through Contractor error or
carelessness, the over-excavated material can not be paid and the Contractor
shall correct the work according to the Drawings at his expense.
5.1.4. Excavation shall be carried out in a manner as not to damage the benchmark
or other finished works. All damages caused by this work shall be the
Contractor's responsibility and shall be corrected by the Contractor without any
additional cost and time.
5.1.5. The Contractor shall remove any rock encountered in areas of final elevation
to a depth of at least 150mm below the planned final elevation. Rock shall be
defined as stone or hard shale in its original ledge, and boulders over half
cubic meter in volume or over one meter in greatest dimension, which will
require removal by special equipment and/or explosives.
5.2. Backfilling and Embankment
5.2.1. Backfill Material
- The approved material used in backfilling shall be free of any appreciable

amount of gravel or stone particles more than 100mm in greatest dimension
and of such gradation as to permit thorough compaction.
- When, in the opinion of the Engineer, such material is not readily available, the
use of rock or gravel mixed with earth will be permitted, in which case no
particles larger than 150mm in greatest dimension and 50mm in least
dimension may be used, and the percentage of fines shall be sufficient to fill
any void and ensure a uniform and thoroughly compacted mass of proper
density.
- All excavated material except earth shall not be used as backfill material
except approved by the Engineer as mentioned in point 5.1.2 of this
Specification.
- Backfill material that is deposited near the working place for more than 12
hours shall be protected with polyethylene sheet so as not to damage the
material which has been approved by the Engineer.
- Each layer of backfill material, if dry, shall be wetted uniformly to the moisture
content required to obtain the specified density.

BITA
5.2.2. Preparation
Prior to placing of backfill material, the following works shall have been carried out
in advance:
- Clearing the location and/or excavating in accordance with the Drawings or as

- The Contractor shall notify the Engineer prior to placing of backfill material and
the Engineer will examine the condition of the location that is being prepared
for the purpose.
- Location that is being covered by backfill/embankment material shall be dried
from surface water by using pump or other equipment approved by the
Engineer.
5.2.3. Placing of Backfill Material
- Backfill material shall not be spread out or compacted when the rain comes.
- Backfill within or not within embankment area shall be placed layer by layer
with maximum thickness of 300mm (loose measurement) and shall be
compacted.
- Backfill not within the embankment area shall be compacted to a density
comparable with the adjacent, undisturbed material or as stipulated in section
5.3. of this Specification.
- Backfill within embankment areas shall be compacted in accordance with
density as stipulated in section 5.3 of this Specification.
 Unless otherwise provided by the plans or special provisions, hand tamping
will not be accepted as an alternate for mechanical compaction.
- The Contractor shall not place new layer of backfill material until the former
layer has been approved by the Engineer.
- No backfilling shall be done without the approval of the Engineer.
5.3. Compaction
5.3.1. General
- When necessary, each layer before being compacted shall be processed as

required to bring the moisture content sufficiently close to optimum to make
possible its compaction to the required density. The material shall have
uniform moisture content through the entire layer of material to be compacted.
Each layer of material shall be compacted uniformly by use of pneumatic tire
rollers, grid rollers, three-wheeled power rollers, vibratory, sheep foot or
tamping rollers or other approved type compactors.
- The rolling shall be done in a longitudinal direction along the embankment and
shall generally begin at the outer edges and progress towards the center in
such a manner that each section receives equal compaction effort.
3
- At least one roller shall be operated continuously for each 600m , or fraction
thereof, of material placed per hour. When several small embankments, each
of small area, are so isolated from each other that one roller cannot compact
them satisfactorily, additional rollers shall be provided.
- Hauling equipment shall be operated over the full width of each layer insofar
as practicable.

BITA
5.3.2. Maximum Dry Density and Optimum Moisture Content
Maximum dry density and optimum moisture content of soils shall be determined
by one of the methods described in ASTM D1557 (AASHTO T180) commonly
known as the Modified Proctor Test.
5.3.3. Moisture Control
At the time of compacting areas where high density is required, fill material and the
surface on which it is placed shall be within the specified range of moisture
content. The Contractor shall not compact fill until it is within the range required for
moisture content. He shall add an accurately determined and carefully measured
amount of water to materials or surfaces that are too dry.
He shall pile or spread out to dry, material which is too wet, and if necessary, disk,
harrow or pulverize it by hand or mechanical means.
5.3.4. Proofrolling
- The Contractor shall proofroll stripped and cut areas under Engineer's
direction, to determine if soft spots exist in the area. He shall use a loaded
dump truck, compaction roller, or similar approved compacting equipment.
The type, size and weight of the equipment to be used shall be as directed by
the Engineer.
- The Contractor shall place and compact fill material in low spots. If wet or
spongy areas are revealed, he shall notify the Engineer so that corrective
measures may be determined. Areas that support structures shall be inspected
during proofrolling and approved by the Engineer before further earthwork
operations are performed.
5.3.5. Density for Cohesive Soils
For soil having 30% or more, by weight, of particles passing a No. 200 sieve,
required relative compaction, as determined by one of the method described in
ASTM D1557 (AASHTO T180), and expressed as a percentage of maximum dry
density, and moisture content, at the time of compaction shall be as follows:
Fill Areas Relative Moisture

Compaction Range
(%) (%)*
General Fill 90 -3 W o +3
Main Roads and Heavy Vehicle Parking (Top

Meter) 95 -4 W o +2
Connecting Roads and Light Vehicle Parking

(Top Half Meter) 95 -4 W o +3
Production Module, Power Plant, Warehouse

and Workshop Floors (Top Half Meter) 95 -4 W o +2
Trench Backfill (Except where superseded by

higher compaction requirement) 90 -3 W o +3
*W o = Optimum Moisture Content.

BITA
5.3.6. Density for Cohesionless Soils
Soil having less than 30% by weight, of particles passing a No. 200 sieve, required
relative compaction as determined by one of the methods described in ASTM
D1557 (AASHTO T180), and expressed as a percentage of maximum dry density
as follows:
Fill Areas Relative Compaction

(%)
Drainage blanket beneath No requirement. Compact with light buldozer (eg. D-6)
embankment traffic
Cushion fill beneath floor slabs 95

May be inspected by proofroling, at Engineer’s option
Road base 95
Trench backfill 92
Trench or chimney drains No requirement
5.4. Disposal of Excavation Material
All suitable excavated material as approved by the Engineer shall be used for backfill.
Material that is not needed or not suitable for backfill shall be disposed off at
designated areas.

BITA
SPECIFICATION
02330
EMBANKMENT
This work shall consist of the construction of embankment by placing and compacting all
borrow materials of acceptable quality obtained from the site and access road preparation
excavation in accordance with these Specifications and to the lines, grades and cross-sections
shown in the Drawings and as directed by the Project Manager.
2.3. Any applicable local codes and standards, the highest or most stringent values to
apply.
2.4. Specifications:
- 02200 - Site Preparation and Grading.

- 02315 - Excavation, Backfilling and Compaction.
3.1. General
3.1.1. A report describing the soil conditions encountered during investigation of the
site may be inspected at the office of the Project Manager. The accuracy of
this report cannot be guaranteed as present conditions since those found in
other locations of the site may vary from those discussed. The Contractor shall
be fully responsible for all on-site soil conditions whether or not furnished in
above-mentioned report.
3.1.2. Stripping, cutting, proof rolling, filling and compacting procedures shall be
approved by the Project Manager.
Any work found unsatisfactory shall be corrected in a manner approved by the
Project Manager at no additional cost to the Owner.
3.2. Embankment
Embankments and/or fill areas shall be constructed using only the material obtained
from stockpiles of cut material which is approved by the Project Manager. The
material shall be free of debris, organic material, rocks over 150mm in maximum
dimension and excessive moisture or dryness.
PACKAGE NO. : 17.3785 DIVISION : SITE CONSTRUCTION SPEC. NO. : 02330

BITA
3.3. Compaction
The Contractor shall furnish satisfactory power-operated or power driven hand

operated compactor wherever possible to compact fill, as well as cut areas. For the
compaction of cohesive soils, self-propelled tamping rollers or towed sheeps foot
rollers shall be used. Smooth steel wheel vibratory rollers shall be used to compact
granular fill materials. Compaction by flooding or jetting shall not be permitted.
3.4. Inspection
3.4.1. All materials and each part or detail of the work shall be subject to inspection
by the Project Manager.
The Project Manager shall be provided with access to all parts of the work and
shall be furnished with such information and assistance by the Contractor as is
required to make a complete and detailed inspection.
3.4.2. Earth-work and compaction shall be suspended within the particular area
during field density testing as required by the Project Manager.
3.4.3. The Project Manager may direct the Contractor to remove or uncover portions
of the work. After examination, the Contractor shall restore said portions of the
work to the standard requirements of this Specification.
3.4.4. The Contractor shall not proceed to execute the work until the lines, grades
and/or structure locations have been established. Any work done by the
Contractor contrary to the Drawings, Specifications or instructions of the
Project Manager, or any extra work done without authorization of the Project
Manager, may be ordered to be removed or replaced at the Contractor's
expense.
4.0 MATERIALS
4.1. Embankment Material
Materials for embankment and/or backfills shall consists of suitable material approved
by the Project Manager and shall contain no muck, roots, sod or other deleterious
material, as specified in Specification 02315.
4.2. Change of Soil Material
The soil replacement shall be limestone material, and shall be placed layer by layer to
the designated area up to the thickness as shown in the Drawings and as directed by
the Project Manager.
Prior to delivery on site, source and sample of the soil material shall be approved by
the Project Manager.

BITA
5.1. General
5.1.1. The Contractor shall proof roll to the required soil density those areas that
have been stripped, prior to placing fill material. He shall remove undesirable
material and replace it with approved material. Fill material shall be deposited
in horizontal layers to a maximum loose depth of 200mm and each layer shall
be properly compacted. The Project Manager may alter maximum depth of the
layer if, because of equipment, material, or other conditions, he deems it
necessary to assure the required degree of compaction. All fill shall be placed
in level lifts. Where fill is to be placed over a sloping subgrade, the subgrade
shall be benched so a sloping subgrade or fill interface is avoided.
5.1.2. Fill surfaces shall be sloped to drain at all times. Grades shall slope away from
fill crests to minimize fill face erosion.
5.1.3. The subgrade or fill interface net inclination shall be 1.5 (horizontal) to 1
(vertical) or flatter.
5.2. Preparation of Foundation for Embankment
5.2.1. Prior to placing any embankment to any area, all clearing and grubbing
operations shall have been completed in accordance with Specification 02200.
All sod, grass, and decayed vegetable matter shall be removed from the upper
portion of the ground surface, and the top 150mm shall be compacted to 90%
of the maximum dry density determined by AASHTO Method T180 (ASTM
D1557).
5.2.2. When embankments are to be constructed on hillsides or slopes, the existing

slopes other than rock shall be loosened by scarifying or plowing to a depth of
not less than 100mm to ensure a good bond between the embankment and
the existing embankment foundation.
The material which has been loosened shall be recommended simultaneously
with the first layer of embankment material placed.
5.2.3. Where existing embankments are to be widened or included in new

embankment, the slopes of the existing embankment shall be plowed or
scarified to a depth of not less than 100mm, or when this is impracticable,
steps in horizontal and vertical faces shall be cut in the existing slope to a
depth not more than 200mm and the embankment built up in successive
layers, as hereinafter specified, to the level of the old foundation bed before its
height is increased.
5.2.4. Unless otherwise shown in the plans, where existing subgrades are to be
covered with less than 300mm of fill, the top of the old subgrade shall be
scarified and re-compacted with the next layer of the new embankment. The
total depth of the scarified and added material shall not exceed the
permissible depth of layer, compact to at least 95% of the maximum dry
density as determined by AASHTO T180 (ASTM D1557).

BITA
5.3. Placing Embankment
5.3.1. General
Unless otherwise specified, all embankments shall be constructed in layers

approximately parallel to the finished grade of subgrade or roadbed. During
construction of embankment, a smooth grade having an adequate crown shall
be maintained at all times to provide drainage. Embankments shall be
constructed in accordance with grades and the general shape of typical
sections shown in the Drawings. After completion of the embankment, it shall
be continuously maintained to its finished section and grade until the project is
accepted.
5.3.2. Earth Embankments.
Earth embankments shall be defined as those composed principally of

material other than rock, and shall be constructed of accepted material from
designated or approved sources.
Except as specified for embankment in swamps, earth embankment shall be
constructed in successive layers, for the full width of the cross section and in
such length as are suited to the sprinkling and compaction methods utilized.
Prior to compaction, the layers shall not exceed 150mm where pneumatic tire
rolling is to be used and shall not exceed 200mm in depth for rolling with other
approved types of rollers.
5.3.3. Placing Over Ground with Shallow Groundwater.
Embankments in rice fields or where water is present shall be constructed as

indicated in the Drawings and/or as specified herein.
5.3.4. Fill Adjacent to Culverts.
Embankments adjacent to culverts which cannot be compacted by using of the

blading and rolling equipment used in compacting the adjoining sections of
embankment shall be compacted in the manner prescribed under
Specification 02315.
Material placed adjacent to any portion of any structure and in the first two
layers above the top of any culvert or similar structures, shall be material free
of any appreciable amount of gravel or stone particles more than 100mm in
greatest dimension and of such gradation as to permit thorough compaction.
5.4. Compaction.
Compaction shall be done to a density comparable with adjacent, undisturbed material

or as stipulated in Specification 02315.
If the fill or degree of compaction is unsatisfactory, necessary adjustment shall be
made until the appropriate compaction requirements are met. Material placed over
layers not satisfactorily compacted shall be removed and unsatisfactory areas re-
compacted as directed by the Project Manager.

BITA
SPECIFICATION
02335
SUBGRADE PREPARATION
This work shall cover support of the gravel and sand base course. It shall extend to the entire
area including walkways, roads, park areas or aprons as shown in the Drawings.
2.2. All applicable local standards, regulation and codes, the most stringent values to
apply.
3.1. Protection of completed work as described in the Drawings.
3.2. Prepared subgrade shall be protected against drying out and cracking. Any damage
resulting from the negligence thereof shall be repaired at Contractor's own expense.
4.0. MATERIALS
Refer to Section 5.0 of this Specification.
5.1. General
The areas covered by the subgrade shall be carefully cleaned so that no objectionable
material is incorporated in the next item to be worked out.
The subgrade shall be made to conform to the prescribed lines, grades and slopes,
and compacted to 90% - 95% proctor density at the Engineer's satisfaction so that
base or bedding material, when placed and compacted will give the same formation of
the grades and lines of the subgrade.
All materials to a depth of 150mm below the subgrade level in cut and to a depth of
300mm in embankment shall be fully compacted to at least 90% - 95% of the dry
density requirements of AASHTO T99 with minimum CBR value of 5%.

BITA
5.2. Subgrade in Earth Cut
When the subgrade is in earth cut, it shall be formed to the correct traverse and
longitudinal profiles.
The soil shall be compacted with approved tamping rollers. Prior to compaction, the
soil moisture content shall be adjusted by wetting with approved sprinkler trucks or by
drying out, as may be required, in order to attain the desired degree of compaction.
If soil property is such as to make it impossible to obtain the minimum CBR required
by the project, the unsuitable soil shall be removed upon written notice from the
Engineer.
The removal and disposal of unsuitable soil in earth cuts shall be classified as
common excavation. At the subgrade level, the Contractor shall fill the holes caused
from removal of stumps, roots and boulders with suitable and approved fill material.
Such work shall be covered by the contract price and shall not be chargeable to the
Owner.
5.3. Subgrade in Fill/Embankment
When a subgrade shall fall on fill areas, the following procedures must be strictly
observed:
- Prior to filling, the area shall be compacted and rolled in accordance with the
requirements and/or satisfaction of the Engineer.
- The approved backfill material shall be spread evenly to a maximum thickness of
300mm per layer with a road grader and rolled continuously. The required travel
rate of the road roller will be at 5km/hr and this speed shall be maintained
throughout until completed. During compaction or rolling, the desired soil moisture
content must be carefully controlled. The passes shall be six (6) times minimum to
eight (8) times maximum and/or as determined by the Engineer.
- Compaction or rolling operation will proceed with the same procedure above and
until the backfilling work is satisfactorily completed and accepted by the Engineer.
5.4. Subgrade in Rock Cut
If the subgrade falls on rock cut, the rock shall be neatly excavated to the correct
traverse and longitudinal profiles. The Contractor shall remove all loose materials and
bring the grade up to the correct level by addition of approved granular fill material
compacted and shaped to requirements as shown in the Drawings. No rock cut shall
project above the grade level. There shall be no extra payment for excavation below
the correct grade elevation.
5.5. Protection of Completed Work
Any portion of the subgrade that has been completed and accepted by the Engineer
shall be protected against drying out and cracking. Any damage from default of the
Contractor will be repaired as directed by the Engineer without additional payment.
5.6. Subgrade Tolerance
The completed surface shall vary not more than 10mm higher nor 10mm lower than
the required grade and shall allow free run-off surface water.

BITA
SPECIFICATION
02372
FILTER FABRIC
The work shall cover the supply, delivery and installation of filter fabric material at the
designated places and other incidentals necessary to complete the work in conformance with
the lines, location and depth as shown in the Drawings and/or as directed by the Engineer.
2.1. International Standards Organization (ISO).
2.2. Standards of the Manufacturer.
2.3. Specification 02335 - Subgrade Preparation.
3.1. Sample and Technical Data
Prior to delivery, the Contractor shall submit sample and technical data of the
specified material to the Engineer for approval.
3.2. Delivery
The Contractor shall be responsible for the material delivery to the jobsite in
accordance with the quality and quantity as required by the Engineer.
3.3. Preparation
3.3.1. Areas to be applied with filter fabric material shall be thoroughly prepared, free
of sharp projections or objects that may harm the fabric during the installation
or as directed by the Engineer.
3.3.2. Stockpile for selected fill material on the jobsite shall be arranged or spaced in
order to minimize traffic hindrances during the hauling of other project
materials for the project.
The minimum stockpile shall be spaced at 400cm on center or as determined
by the Engineer. If the material shall be delivered on the road, the stockpile
shall be placed on the road side.
3.3.3. All the filter fabric material and necessary accessories must be adequate prior
to the execution of the installation.

BITA
4.0. MATERIALS
The filter fabrics are mechanically bonded continuous-filament nonwovens manufactured from
UV-stabilized polypropylene, and shall meet the following specifications:
- Made of 100% polypropylene, UV stabilized

- Thickness of 2.9mm (according to ISO 9863),
- Weight of 325g/m2 (according to ISO 9864),
- Tensile strength 25kN/m (according to EN ISO 10319),
Such as TenCate Polyfellt TS 70 or acceptable equivalent.
5.1. General
5.1.1. Surface area to be applied with fabric shall be clean, level and free of
projections or sharp pointed objects. Coarse irregularities shall be leveled off
by road graders or approved grading and rolling equipment before laying the
filter fabric.
Oversize gravel/stones shall be segregated or be thrown out of the prepared
surface.
5.1.2. Soil bearing capacity shall be investigated in every 20 to 50meters distance

depending on actual site conditions or as determined by the Engineer.
5.1.3. Weight of materials or equipment passing through the filtered fabric road or
pavement shall be computed or investigated according to its capacity and
weight.
5.1.4. For road structures, if possible, surface shall be dry when the fabric is being
placed.
5.2. Laying of the Fabric
The fabric shall be unrolled directly onto the prepared subbase or ground where it is
approved and accepted by the Engineer.
The width of an overlap shall be designed or dimensioned in accordance with the soil
foundation conditions.
The longitudinal joints are overlapped to at least 300mm for the transverse joints. The
adjacent width must be laid underneath the unrolled fabric, in order to prevent the
fabric from being pushed back when dumping the fill material on it.
5.3. Welding of the Fabric
On top of the laid fabric width, the next roll shall be overlapped approximately 100mm
unrolled and at the same spot be fixed by welding. The gas flame which must be as
wide spread as possible shall be approached towards the previously unrolled fabric
layer to about 100 – 200mm having a low temperature.
Immediately after, the fabric width which is laid on top of each other is pressed down
by hand or by walking over it.

BITA
5.4. Laying and Compaction of Fill Material
5.4.1. The laying of fill material shall be in the sequence required by the Engineer.
First layers of filling shall be applied by overhead dumping. Filling height shall
correspond to the bearing capacity of the ground or soil and to the load of con-
struction.
Driving directly on the fabric shall not be permitted.
5.4.2. Fill material shall be graded by qualified road grader operators. The minimum
thickness of the first layer for the compaction shall be 200mm and
construction vehicles shall roll on it only after full compaction has been done.
Rolling shall start from the sides towards the road centerline.

BITA
SPECIFICATION
02721
SUBBASE
1.0 DESCRIPTION OF WORK.
The work shall consist of furnishing, hauling, placing and compacting subbase materials on the
prepared subgrade in accordance with lines, grades, dimensions and cross sections as shown and
as directed by the Engineer.
2.0 REFERENCE STANDARDS.
2.3. Any applicable local codes and standards, the highest or most stringent to apply.
– 02315 - Excavation, Backfilling and Compaction.

– 03300 - Cast-in-Place Concrete.
3.0 GENERAL PROCEDURES.
3.1. General
Subbase construction shall not be worked out unless the subgrade has been properly
prepared in strict compliance with the lines, grades and profiles as shown and as directed
by the Engineer.
3.2. Testing.
The density of compacted material shall be determined by AASHTO Test T191 or T181.
The test shall be made to the full depth of the layer at locations determined by the
Engineer, which shall be not more than 200m apart.
Test holes shall be backfilled and compacted by the Contractor without any delay.
4.0 MATERIALS.
4.1. Material for subbase shall be lime stone selected from an approved borrow pit source. It
shall be free from clay lumps, vegetable matter, and organic soil, and shall not easily break
under prevailing climate and cycles of moisture change and to achieve minimum CBR
value as noted in the Drawings.
Any material which is surplus to backfilling of work under Specification 02315 may be used
in the preparation of subbase, provided it meets the above requirements and is approved
by the Engineer,.

BITA
4.2. If the thickness of required subbase exceeds 200mm, it shall be divided into a layer of
upper subbase of 150mm thick and a layer of lower subbase to a minimum of 50mm thick.
The grading of material for upper subbase shall comply with the following requirements:
Sieve Designations Percentage by

Weight passing
Standard (mm) Alternative (inch)
50 2 in 100
25 1 in 60 – 100
9.5 3/8 in 30 – 100
4.75 No. 4 15 – 100
2.00 No. 10 10 – 70
0.425 No. 40 5 – 40
0.075 No. 200 2 – 25
5.0 CONSTRUCTION REQUIREMENTS.
5.1. Subbase Preparation.
Subgrade and all drainage works shall be completed in accordance with this
Specification for at least 50meters ahead of the placing of the subbase material.
Subbase may be spread and shaped by any acceptable methods which shall not cause
the segregation of the fine and coarse aggregate. The material shall be brought to
correct moisture content in achieving the specified degree of compaction by sprinkling
a controlled amount of water and thoroughly mixing with a road grader until the
moisture content is uniform.
5.2. Rolling and Compaction.
Immediately after proper mixing and shaping, each layer of 200mm maximum shall be
evenly compacted with suitable compacting equipment approved by the Engineer.
Rolling operation shall start along the sides or edges and progress toward the area
center line.
The rolling shall continue until roller marks are slightly visible and uniformly
compacted to a hard dense surface. Speed of compacting equipment shall be constant
rate of 5km/hr. Dry density shall be 90-95% as determined by AASHTO Test T180
Method D.
5.3. Subbase Tolerance.
The completed surface shall vary not more than 15mm above or below the design
grade at any point, and the minimum thickness of subbase shall not be less than
15mm below the required thickness at any point.
Subbase which does not conform to these tolerances shall be corrected by loosening,
reshaping and recompacting to the satisfaction of the Engineer.
5.4. Compaction Standard.
All of the subbase shall be compacted to not less than 93% of the maximum dry
density as determined by the methods set out in Specification 02315.

BITA
5.5. Sand Blanket.
5.5.1. After the building pads have been compacted and approved by the Engineer,
the sand blanket shown in the Drawings shall be applied and spread by the
Contractor in a way which will produce a plane surface and result in completed
floor slabs not less than those shown in the Drawings.
Sand for this purpose shall be clean granular material of 6mm maximum
particle size.
5.5.2. Compacted sand blanket for concrete road pavement shall have minimum
thickness of 80mm as shown in the Drawings.
Sand blanket shall be covered with polyethylene sheet with minimum
thickness of 0.5mm as specified in Specification 03300, unless otherwise
shown in the Drawings.

BITA
SPECIFICATION
02722
BASE COURSE
This work shall consist of furnishing, hauling, spreading, watering, rolling and compaction of graded
aggregate material on a completed and accepted subgrade in accordance with the established lines,
grades and cross sections as shown in the Drawings.
It shall include but not be limited to supplying of labour, equipment, plants or rock crushers equipped
with the required screens and other accessories necessary to satisfactorily complete this work.
2.1. Standar Nasional Indonesia (SNI).
2.3. Any applicable local codes and standards, the highest or most stringent values to apply.
4.0. MATERIALS
4.1. Aggregate base material shall be selected from an approved source. The coarse aggregate
retained on the 4.75mm sieve shall consist of hard durable particles or fragments of rock
and gravel. Gravel which splits when alternately wetted and dried shall be avoided. The
gravel shall be of approximately uniform gradation and must be screened and washed.
Fine aggregate passing 4.75mm (no. 4) sieve shall consist of natural or crushed aggregate
and fine mineral particles.
4.2. All aggregate shall be free from vegetable matter, lumps of clay and other deleterious
substances and the gradation of the aggregates need to be proposed to achieve level
of CBR of ≥ 80% or as indicated in the Drawings.
5.1. Preparation of Base Formation
5.1.1. Where aggregate is required to be laid on a prepared formation in either as

base course or other construction, such formation shall be completed and
accepted for at least 100meters or so many square meters ahead of the
placing of the base material. However, any earlier approval of prepared
formation and any damaged to or deterioration in the formation shall be made
good at the Contractor's expense before aggregate base is placed.

BITA
5.1.2. Where aggregate base is required to be laid directly on the existing pavement,
the surface of the pavement shall first be slightly scarified or roughened
sufficiently to be made permeable and re-compacted.
5.1.3. Re-compaction shall be performed after the addition of aggregate base,

provided that the total depth of scarified and added material does not exceed
the permissible depth of loose layers.
5.1.4. Any lumps larger than 50mm resulting from scarifying shall be picked out or
broken before the addition of aggregate base. Mixing of the existing scarified
pavement with the new aggregate base should be avoided.
5.1.5. No separate payment shall be made for scarifying or roughening and

compaction, as this work shall be considered incidentals for the aggregate
base preparation.
5.2. Spreading
Aggregate base shall be evenly spread over the full width of the road bed in layers
with un-compacted thickness not exceeding 250mm and be subject to the Engineer's
approval. The layers, if more than one (1), shall be as nearly equal in thickness as
possible. The material maybe spread and shaped by any approved method that shall
not cause segregation of the fine and coarse aggregates. Any portion of segregated
coarse or fine material shall be corrected or removed and replaced with graded
material. Material shall contain the correct moisture content to achieve the specified
degree of compaction by sprinkling with the right quantity of water. Mixing shall be by
motor grader until moisture content of material is almost uniform throughout.
5.3. Rolling and Compaction
5.3.1. Immediately after the final mixing and shaping is completed, each layer of
200mm minimum thickness shall be compacted with suitable and approved
equipment. Rolling shall start along the sides and then progress towards the
road centerline in a controlled speed of 5km/hr.
5.3.2. The rolling direction shall overlap each other in a longitudinal manner. On
super-elevated sections, rolling shall start at the low grade and progress
towards the high side. Rolling operation shall continue until the surface is
uniformly compacted, hard, and dense and roller marks are no longer visible.
5.3.3. If aggregate base is too wet or too dry to be compacted to the required
density, it shall be dried out or sprinkled with water, prior to or during
compaction.
5.3.4. No additional payments shall be made for adding water or drying of the
material.
5.3.5. Any surface irregularities that may develop after the construction shall be
corrected by removing the irregular portion and replaced with good material as
required. Each layer of aggregate base shall be compacted to at least 95% of
the maximum modified dry density as determined by SNI 03-1743-1989 or
Method D of AASHTO Test T180.

BITA
5.4. Surface and Thickness Tolerances
The completed surface or finished profile shall vary not more than 10mm above or
below the design elevation at any point.
Any deviation in excess of 10mm tolerance shall be corrected by loosening, adding or
removal of material, reshaping and re-compaction. Such expenses shall be the
Contractor's responsibility.
Where aggregate base is laid in place with variable thickness on the existing
pavement, such thickness shall be within the allowable limits shown in the Drawings.
Likewise, proper corrections and/or adjustments shall be done to the profile grade
upon written approval of the Engineer, in order to meet the allowable tolerance as
stated in this specification.
The density of compacted material shall be determined by SNI 03-1743-1989 or ASTM

D 1557 or AASHTO T 180. The test shall be executed to the full depth of the layers at
location or points determined by the Engineer, which shall not be more than 200meters
apart. Test holes shall be backfilled with the same material and compacted by the
Contractor without delay.

BITA
SPECIFICATION
02820
FENCES AND GATES
This work shall cover the furnishing and installation of all fences and gates according to grade,
elevation and alignment as shown by the Drawings, as specified herein and/or as directed by the
Engineer.
2.0. REFERENCE AND STANDARDS
2.1. American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM):
- ASTM A123 - Specification for Zinc (Hot-Dip Galvanized) Coatings on Iron and
Steel Products.
- ASTM A780/A780M - Standard Practice for Repair of Damaged and Uncoated
Areas of Hot-Dip Galvanized Coatings.
- SNI 0225:2011 - Persyaratan Umum Instalasi Listrik (PUIL - 2011).

- SNI 1729:2015 - Spesifikasi untuk bangunan gedung baja struktural.
2.2. Standard of the Manufacturer

- 03300 - Cast-in-Place Concrete.
3.1. Technical Data
Technical data of specified materials shall be submitted to the Engineer for approval, prior
to delivery and fabrication.
Technical data shall show type, dimension, manufacturer's installation instruction and all
information required for installation and erection.
3.2. Shop Drawings
The Contractor shall submit Shop Drawings of the post, intersections, supports and others
in accordance to the lines, elevations of this Specification and shall be approved by the
Engineer.

BITA
3.3. Delivery
The materials shall be delivered together with manufacturer's certificate.

All loose or small items shall be piece marked.
Quality of workmanship shall be satisfactory. Deviation from what is required in this

Specification shall be rejected and shall be changed with no additional cost to the Owner.
4.0. MATERIALS
4.1. Fencing
4.1.1. Type 1, fencing for medallion shall consist of the following:
– Reinforced concrete wall made of cast-in-place concrete,

– Decorative tiles of size 150mm x 150mm and of colour as stated in the
Drawings,
– Adhesive of thin bed up to 3mm for wall tiles shall consist of synthetic
latex based liquid mixed with dry mortar to produce a superior mortar for
use on concrete surfaces, such as MU-420 for ceramic tiles on walls in dry
areas, AM 30 or MU-460, or BASF MasterTile 30 for ceramic tiles in wet
areas or BASF MasterTile 25 for general purpose tile adhesive.
– Cement grout shall be factory prepared portland powder mixture grout,
factory precoloured in colour as selected, such as AM 50 Coloured
Ceramic Grout, MU-408, Sika Tile Grout, BASF MasterTile 15 or
acceptable equivalent.
4.1.2. Type 2, fencing for medallion shall consist of the following:
– Reinforced concrete column and beam made of cast-in-place concrete.

– Finished with plaster, followed by smoothing out and painting.
– Painting shall consist of:
· Water-based sealer, such as
▫ Dulux Professional Weathershield Sealer E1000 by Dulux.

▫ Jotashield Primer 07 by Jotun.
▫ Decor Alkali Resisting Primer by Propan Raya.
· Premium quality, 100% acrylic based emulsion paint, fungus resistant,

such as:
▫ Dulux Professional Weathershield E1000 by Dulux.

▫ New Jotashield Antifade by Jotun
▫ Decorshield Acrylic Weathershield by Propan Raya.
4.1.3. Type 3, wiremesh fencing shall consist of the following:
– Reinforced concrete beam made of cast-in-place concrete,

– Finished with plaster, followed by smoothing out and painting.

BITA
– Fences panels consisting of electro plating galvanized steel round wire

7mm in diameter, having minimum yield strength of 5000kg/cm², zinc coat
of minimum 75microns, spot welded electrically at every crossing point,
with minimum spacing according to the standard of the manufacturer, with
height of panel as shown in the Drawings.
Manufactured by BRC, Lionmesh or acceptable equivalent.
– Fences and gate frames and posts shall be hot dip galvanized steel pipe
in diameter and height according to the standard of the approved
manufacturer. Zinc coat thickness shall be minimum 75microns.
Manufactured by BRC, Lionmesh or acceptable equivalent.
4.2. Gates
4.2.1. Manual
Gates of sliding type of manual operation shall be made from electro

plating galvanized steel round wire 7mm in diameter, having minimum
yield strength of 5000kg/cm², zinc coat of minimum 75microns, spot
welded electrically at every crossing point, with minimum spacing
according to the standard of the manufacturer, such as BRC, Lionmesh or
acceptable equivalent, with height of panel as shown in the Drawings and
rectangular hollow steel (RHS) or other steel profile or shape of size as
required and as shown in the Drawings. Zinc coat thickness shall be
minimum 75microns.
– The quality of all steel material, whether for frame, track/rail or wheels,
2
shall have minimum yield strength of 24kg/mm and tensile strength of 
2
37kg/mm complying with the requirements of SNI 1729:2015.
4.2.2. Automatic Barrier
– Automatic barrier shall be provided with the following according to the

standard's manufacturer:
· Barrier type with arm made of octagonal aluminium, of length as shown in

the Drawings
· Open/Close time 6 second,
· Vehicle detector 1 channel,
· Working temperature -20°C~75°C,
· Recommend for 1000 vehicles per day,
· Matrix vehicle detector,
· IP 44,
· Voltage 220V±10%, frequency 50Hz,
· Colour according to the standard of the manufacturer,
such as Barrier Gate MX80 type or acceptable equivalent.
– Electrical material for automatic barrier such as power cable, conduit and
others shall comply with the requirements of PUIL 2011 and as recommended
by the manufacturer.
4.3. Footings
Footings shall be constructed of cast-in-place concrete complying with the requirements of

Specification 03300, with shape and size as indicated in the Drawings.

BITA
4.4. Galvanizing
Method of hot-dipped galvanizing shall conform to ASTM A 123 and the thickness of
2
zinc coating shall be minimum 75microns or 530g/m .
5.1. General
5.1.1. The fences and gates as specified in this Specification shall be applied to place as
indicated by the Drawings.
5.1.2. Installation shall be carried out in accordance with the approved Shop Drawings,
the specified Drawings and/or Specifications and the manufacturer's installation
instruction.
5.2. Installation
5.2.1. Footings
- The depth of excavation for preparing footings or foundations shall be as noted

in the Drawings.
The excavation and backfilling work shall be carried out in accordance with
Specification 02315.
- The footings made of concrete shall be carried out according to the approved
Shop Drawings and requirements of Specification 03300.
- Size and shape of footing shall be as indicated in the Drawings and the
approved Shop Drawings.
5.2.2. Construction of Fencing
a. General
Columns and beams made of cast-in-place concrete shall be constructed

according to the requirements of Specification 03300 and the approved Shop
Drawings.
b. Installation of Ceramic Tiles for Fencing of Type 1
– Apply adhesive bedding in complete accordance with the

manufacturer's printed instructions. Use a notched trowel. Comb the
surface on the adhesive with the notched side removing excess
adhesive.
Spread only as much adhesive as can be covered in 20-30minutes
(approximately 100cm).
– Tile shall have the edges wetted and shall be grouted full with a plastic
mix of neat suitably coloured cement grout, immediately after a
respective area of tile has been set. The joints shall be tooled slightly
concave, and the excess cement mortar shall be cut off and wiped
from the face of the tile.
Interstices or depressions left in the mortar joints after the grout has
been cleaned from the surface shall be roughened at once and filled
to the spring line of the cushion edge before the mortar begins to
harden.

BITA
c. Application of Painting for Fencing of Type 2 and 3
– After columns and beams are dry, they shall be plastered with the
approved plaster such as MU-301 by PT Cipta Mortar Utama or
acceptable equivalent. Before application of plaster, the concrete surfaces
shall be coated with extrabond adhesive PVaC such as MU-L501 by PT
Cipta Mortar Utama or acceptable equivalent.
– Smoothing out shall be applied after the plaster is eight (8) days old or is
really dry.
– Painting shall be applied to the concrete surfaces after the work before
(smoothing out) is already dry and has been approved by the Enginer.
– Coating with reference thickness in dry condition shall be as follows:
Prime coat : one (1) coat of water-based sealer (8m²/litre).

Finish coat : two (2) coats of premium quality, 100% acrylic based
emulsion paint (@12-13m²/litre).
– All paint thickness in dry condition mentioned above are for indicatives
only. The nominal paint thickness in dry condition shall be in
accordance with the standard thickness of the approved paint
manufacturer.
d. Transparent Fencing of Type 3
The construction of fence, post and support made of steel material shall be
carried out in accordance with the installation instruction of the manufacturer
and the approved Shop Drawings.
5.2.3. Gates
– The construction of gates, posts and supports made of steel material shall be
carried out in accordance with the approved Shop Drawings.
– The installation of automatic barrier shall be carried out in accordance with the
Drawings, the approved Shop Drawings and installation instruction of the
manufacturer.
All electrical work shall be carried out in accordance with the manufacturer's
installation instruction, PUIL 2011.and the approved Shop Drawings.
5.3. Protection
5.3.1. Use galvanizing repair paint for hot-dip galvanizing damaged part caused by
handling, transporting, cutting, welding or bolting. Do not heat surfaces where
repair paint has been applied on.
5.3.2. The procedure of repairing galvanized coating shall be according to the

requirements of ASTM A780/A780M

DIVISION 3
CONCRETE
BITA
SPECIFICATION
03210
REINFORCING STEEL
This work shall consist of furnishing concrete reinforcement in conformity with the Drawings. The
work shall include all machinery, equipment, manpower and the required workmanship and
performance to the satisfaction of the Engineer.
This Specification shall govern over the Drawings in the event of any conflicting details that may
arise.
- SNI 2052:2014 - Baja Tulangan Beton.

- SNI 03-6816-2002 - Tata Cara Pendetailan Penulangan Beton.
- SNI 1729:2015 - Spesifikasi untuk bangunan gedung baja struktural.
- ASTM A615/A615M - Standard Specification for Deformed and Plain Carbon-Steel

Bars for Concrete Reinforcement.
- ACI 315 - Details and Detailing of Concrete Reinforcement.

- ACI 318 - Building Code Requirements for Reinforced Concrete.
2.4. Specification 03300 - Cast-in-Place Concrete.
3.1. Sample and Mill Certificate
3.1.1. The Contractor shall submit to the Engineer samples and the manufacturer's
certificate of compliance with the concrete reinforcement requirements for
approval.
3.1.2. Prior to ordering of material, all the order lists and cutting schedules shall be
properly prepared by the Contractor and submitted to the Engineer for approval.
However, such approval shall in no way relieve the Contractor of his responsibility
for ascertaining the accuracy of such order lists and cutting schedules.
Any revision of the approved material lists and schedules of the concrete
reinforcement shall be the full risk and expense of the Contractor.
PROJECT NO. : !7.3785 DIVISION : CONCRETE SPEC. NO. : 03210

BITA
3.2. Shop Drawings
3.2.1. Shop Drawings shall be submitted by Contractor for Engineer's approval and shall
include of the following:
- Concrete reinforcement cutting schedule showing dimensions, locations,

bends, hooks sizes, anchor and laps, and others which shall conform to ACI
315 and SNI 03-6816-2002.
- Bar spacing, concrete cover allowances and spacers, dowels and metal chairs.
3.2.2. The Contractor may be permitted to substitute the designed sizes of the concrete
reinforcement as shown in the Drawings provided that the substitution is carefully
analyzed and he has checked that the required strength is still maintained. Such
substitution shall be approved by the Engineer prior to work execution.
3.2.3. Details of concrete reinforcement and accessories not shown in the Drawings shall
be in accordance with the Engineer requirements.
Concrete reinforcement shall be protected at all times from damage and shall be stored in a
location (and on blocks) where the potential for rusting is minimized and is not in contact
with oil, grease, mud and other objectionable materials.
4.0 MATERIALS
4.1. Reinforcing Steel
4.1.1. Reinforcing steel of plain type with diameter of < 10mm shall be of grade BjTP-24
material with yield strength of 2400kg/cm² and shall comply with SNI 2052:2014
or ASTM A615/A615M.
4.1.2. Reinforcing steel of deformed type with diameter of  10mm shall be of grade
BjTS-40 material with yield strength of 4000kg/cm² and shall comply with SNI
2052:2014 or ASTM A615/A615M.
4.2. Accessories
4.2.1. Metal chairs, spacers and other shall be sized and shaped to adequately support
reinforcing.
4.2.2. Accessories in exposed concrete shall be made of galvanized steel. Steel

material shall conform to the requirements of SNI 1729:2015.
5.1. Hooks/Bends
Reinforcing steel shall be provided with hook/bend minimum as in indicated in the Drawings
or as specified in SNI 03-6816-2002 or as determined by the Engineer.

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5.2. Cutting
Length in excess required in the Drawings (apart from overlaps), shall be done by steel
cutting or any cutting tools approved by the Engineer.
In areas where block outs are made for machineries, equipment and other utilities, the mild
steel bar shall be cut to suit the opening or size of the block out.
5.3. Dowel Bars
Unless otherwise shown in the Drawings, for the designed slabs up to 150mm thickness,
use 12mm diameter round dowel bars, 600mm long, spaced at 250mm on centers.
For slabs 160mm to 500mm thickness, use 16mm diameter round dowel bars, 800mm
long, spaced at 200mm on centers.
5.4. Placing and Fastening of Reinforcing steel
5.4.1. Before placing, the reinforcing steel shall be free from loose, rust, loose scales, oil,
paint and any other objectionable substances.
5.4.2. All reinforcing steels shall be accurately placed in conformance with the grade,
dimension and location as shown in the Drawings. Metal chairs or inserts shall be
spaced at one meter square or as determined by the Engineer. Stones, bricks or
wood blocks are not allowed as chairs or insert. All laps shall be tied with no. 16
AWG or 1.62mm diameter tie wire or equal. Spot welding may be applicable in
mild steel reinforcement only in lap work as approved by the Engineer.
5.5. Concrete Pouring
Concrete pouring shall be carried out in accordance with Specification 03300.

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SPECIFICATION
03300
CAST- IN- PLACE CONCRETE
This work shall include cast-in-place concrete structures, constructed in close conformity with the
lines, grade and dimensions shown in the Drawings.
All work, material and performance related to cast-in-place concrete shall conform to this
Specification and related Specifications and standards.
- SNI 2049:2015 - Semen Portland

- SNI 2847:2013 - Persyaratan Beton Struktural untuk Bangunan Gedung.
- ACI 211.1 - Standard Practice for Selecting Proportions for Normal, Heavyweight,
and Mass Concrete - Procedure for Mix Design.
- ACI 318 - Building Code Requirements for Reinforced Concrete
- ACI 347 - Formwork for Concrete.
2.3. American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials (AASHTO):
- AASHTO M6 - Standard Specification for Concrete Aggregates.

- AASHTO M153 - Preformed Sponge Rubber and Cork Expansion Joint Fillers for
Concrete Paving and Structural Construction.
- AASHTO T11 - Amount of Material Finer than 0.075mm (No. 200) Sieve in
Aggregate.
- AASHTO T 26 - Quality of Water
- AASHTO T27 - Sieve Analysis of Fine and Coarse Aggregate.
- AASHTO T112 - Clay Lumps and Friable Particles in Aggregate.
- AASHTO T113 - Lightweight Pieces in Aggregate.
- ASTM C33 - Specification for Concrete Aggregate.

- ASTM C150 - Specification for Portland Cement.
- ASTM C260 - Standard Specification for Air-Entraining Admixtures for Concrete.
- ASTM C494 - Standard Specification for Chemical Admixtures for Concrete.
- ASTM C685 - Specification for Concrete Made by Volumetric Batching and
Continuous Mixing.
PROJECT NO. : 17.3785 DIVISION : CONCRETE SPEC. NO. : 03300

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2.5. Related Specifications:
- 01400 - Concrete Test.

- 03210 - Reinforcing Steel.
3.1. Shop Drawings
The following Shop Drawings shall be submitted by Contractor for Engineer's approval:
- Reinforcing steel cutting schedule showing bends, hooks sizes, laps, anchors and
others as specified in Specification 03200.
- Shop Drawings of form works shall show structural members, spacing, sizes, joints,
inserts and other related work in form works, and shall be approved by the Engineer.
- Scheme of concrete pouring including mix design, manpower, equipment and tools.
3.2. Field Inspection, Sampling and Testing
3.2.1. Field Inspection
- Prior to the commencement of the cast-in-place concrete work the following

preliminary test shall be performed by the Laboratory at the Contractor's
expense. Additional tests shall be performed if necessary.
- The Contractor is obligated to follow the results of the trial mixes and
estimates he intends to use in the work described herein.
- The Contractor shall furnish assistance to the Engineer in sampling and testing
works. The preliminary tests shall include the determination of:
· Durability.
· Characteristics and distribution of aggregates.
· Cement type and quality.
· Selection and dosage of admixtures.
· Proportioning of aggregates classes in the mix.
· Cement strength, type.
· Water cement ratio.
· Slump test.
· Characteristic of different fresh concrete mixes.
· Compressive strength.
· Water tightness.
· Resistance to weathering.
· Resistance to adverse chemical reactions.
- These tests shall be carried out until concrete mixes have been obtained in
conformance with this Specification.
3.2.2. Sampling and Testing
All testing and sampling shall be accomplished by the Contractor without additional
cost. This work shall continue during actual concrete placing.

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Samples and testing shall be taken by the approval of the Engineer, as described
below:
a. Cement
Cement shall have the certificate obtained from the factory of origin, showing
weight per bag of three (3) to six (6) ply rating.
b. Aggregates
Aggregate shall conform to and be tested according to ASTM C 33

Specification. Test shall start thirty (30) days prior to the start of the concrete
work.
c. Concrete
At least thirty (30) days before concreting starts, the Contractor will make trial
mixes for testing, materials to be used, and methods which are introduced in
the works.
Trial mixes shall be as specified in section 3.3 of this Specification.
d. Admixtures
All admixtures for concrete shall be tested according to the relevant ASTM C
260 and ASTM C 494 at least thirty (30) days prior to the start of the concrete
works.
Admixtures shall not be used without approval of the Engineer.
3.2.3. Test Mixing/Trial Mixes
- The Contractor shall conduct test mixing of concrete, each types and
strength applied, prior to placement of concrete.
- Mixing design shall meet the requirements of ACI 211.1.
- Mixing design shall indicate water-cement ratio, water content, admixture
content, cement content, aggregate content, aggregate gradations, slump, air
content and strength.
- Maximum water cement ratio shall not be more than 0.4.
- The design slump shall be in the range 60mm to 100mm.
- The aggregates shall be batched from no less than two size grading, coarse
and fine (sand). Coral sand shall not be used for works under this Contract.
- The Contractor shall submit the grading curves to the Engineer for approval.
The aggregate sources and the size grading shall not then be changed from
the approved aggregates.
- Trial mixes shall be carried out by the Contractor before the mix design is
approved by the Engineer. Proportions may be determined by weigh batching
or volume batching. In the case of volume batching, two (2) volume boxes
shall be made, one being for sand and the other for coarse aggregate.
- Cement content shall be assessed by the number of 50kg bags of cement type
I used in each cubic meter of concrete, in this case being not less than seven
(7). Water content shall be assessed by water meter or the number of buckets
of known volume of water. There shall be no casual addition of water to the
mix by hose or bucket. The Contractor may include concrete additives to the
mix with the Engineer’s approval.

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- Make test mixing to that when test specimens are cured and tested under
laboratory conditions, their compressive strength will exceed the adequate
strength required. For each test mixing, make four (4) specimens at 7 days
and 28 days strength.
The 7 days test strength shall be at least 65% of the 28 days strength required
for the test mixing.
Concrete test shall be as stipulated in Specification 01400.
- The test result report shall be submitted to the Engineer for approval. The
Contractor shall not commence construction of concrete works until the
Engineer has approved the Contractor’s Concrete Mix Design. Once
approved, the Contractor shall not vary the trial mix proportions or component
materials without the written approval of the Engineer.
- Prior to using any water reducing agents or high early strength promoting
admixtures, the Contractor shall submit details of the products technical data
to the Engineer for review. The Contractor shall prepare a series of four (4)
concrete test cubes specimens trial mix using the approved Concrete Mix
Design with the proposed concrete admixture. Testing of the specimens shall
be carried out by a test laboratory approved by the Engineer. Two (2) of the
specimens shall be tested at 7 days and the remaining two (2) tested at 28
days. The results of the trial mix testing (incorporating the admixture) shall be
submitted to the Engineer for review and approval following each series of
testing.
4.0 MATERIALS
4.1. Concrete
4.1.1. Composition of concrete, either by weight or by volume, shall be as determined by

the Engineer and shall comply with the following conditions:
- Slump shall be as specified in Specification 01400.

- Alternative mixes shall be used with the approval of the Engineer.
- Excluding surface water aggregates.
4.1.2. Unless otherwise shown in the Drawings, concrete are grouped in different
classes, according to the following requirements:
- f'c= 30MPa concrete for road pavement and others as shown in the
Drawings.
- f’c= 25 MPa concrete for foundation, column, beam and others as shown in
the Drawings.
- f’c= 10.4MPa concrete for lean concrete bedding for foundation and filling.
4.1.3. All ready mixed concrete shall comply with the requirements of ASTM C 94.
4.2. Cement
Cement shall be portland cement type I complying with SNI 2049:2015, ASTM C 150.
Cement shall come from one brand, from Holcim, Gresik, Indocement or acceptable
equivalent.

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4.3. Water
Water for mixing, curing or other designated applications shall be clean and free from
harmful and deleterious substances such as alkali, acids, salt and other inorganic matters.
However, as the case may happen, all water except what as mentioned herein shall be
tested and shall meet the requirement of AASHTO T26 and/or approved by the Engineer.
4.4. Fine Aggregates
4.4.1. The fine aggregate for concrete consisting of natural hard sand shall meet ASTM
C33 requirements, and shall be approved by the Engineer for concreting works.
Fine aggregate shall also meet the requirements of the following:
DESCRIPTION AASHTO TEST METHOD % BY WEIGHT

Clay Lump T 112 0.5%
Coal and Ignite T 113 0.5%
Material Passing No. 200 Sieve T 11 3 %
4.4.2. Fine aggregate shall not contain inorganic materials, acids, alkalis and other
substances. Fine aggregates shall be uniformly graded and shall meet the
following grading requirements:
SIEVE DESIGNATION % WEIGHT PASSING SIEVE (AASHTO T 27)
3/8” (9,5mm) 100

No. 4 (4,75mm) 95 – 100
No. 16 (1,18mm) 45 – 80
No. 50 (0,300mm) 10 – 30
No. 100 (0,150mm) 2 – 10
4.5. Coarse Aggregates
4.5.1. The coarse aggregates for construction shall consist of crushed granular
stones, crushed stone, blast furnace slag or other approved inert material of
similar characteristics which are hard, durable and free from deleterious
substances.
4.5.2. Coarse aggregates shall not contain deleterious substances in excess of the
percentages:
DESCRIPTION AASHTO TEST METHOD % BY WEIGHT
Clay Lumps T 112 0.25%

Materials passing No.200 sieve T 11 1%
Thin or elongated pieces - 10%
(length greater than 5 x max.
thickness
Other deleterious substances shall not exceed the percentage limits set forth-
in this Specification and/or approved by the Engineer.

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4.5.3. Coarse aggregate grading requirements shall be as specified in ASTM A33:
MAXIMUM SIZE
OF COARSE % BY WEIGHT PASSING SIEVES
AGGREGATE SIEVE DESIGNATION
(CM) 5.08 2.54 1.905 1.27 0.952 4 8 16
3.81 95-100 - - - 10-13 0-5 - -
1.905 - 100 90-100 - 20-55 0-10 0-5 -
0.952 - - - 100 85-100 10-30 0-10 0-5
4.5.4. Separate sizes of coarse aggregate shall be combined with other sizes at the
proportions by weight or by volume to produce an aggregate that meets the
grading requirements specified.
4.5.5. A sample of approved coarse aggregate material shall be retained on-site in a

sealed clear plastic container for comparison purposes. Any material brought
to site that differs substantially from the approved sample shall be rejected.
4.6. Curing Materials
Curing materials shall conform to the following requirements:
DESCRIPTION TEST METHOD
Burlap cloth made from jute or kenaf AASHTO M 182

Liquid membrane-forming compounds AASHTO M 148
for curing concrete
White polyethylene sheeting (film) for AASHTO M 171
concrete curing
Other applicable method of curing concrete shall be approved by the Engineer.
4.7. Admixture
4.7.1. Air entraining admixtures shall conform to ASTM C 260 for all exposed
concrete.
4.7.2. Water reducing and retarding admixture for controlling the setting time of
concrete, if required, shall conform to ASTM C 494 type B and D.
4.7.3. Admixture for accelerating the setting time of concrete, if required, shall
conform to ASTM C 494 type C.
4.7.4. Admixture for waterproofing substructure concrete, if required and as shown in

the Drawings or as instructed by the Engineer, shall conform to BS 1881: Part
122 for water absorption or ASTM C 494 type A.
4.7.5. Superplasticiser shall be of the following types:
- Non-retarding type shall conform to ASTM C494 type F,

- Slump-retaining type shall conform to ASTM C494 type G,
- Retarding type shall conform to ASTM C494 type G,
from Sika, BASF, Fosroc or acceptable equivalent.

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Type of superplasticiser to be used shall be as recommended by the

admixture manufacturer and as approved by the Engineer.
4.8. Joint Filler and Joint Sealant
4.8.1. Joint filler shall conform to the requirement of AASHTO M 213 and US
Federal Specification HH-F 341a type 1 class B, such as Bitumen
Impregnated Board by Sika, Flexcell or acceptable equivalent.
4.8.2. Joint sealant shall conform to the requirement of BS 4254 and US Federal
Specification SS-S-200 D EA.A. Spec. P.D.-605-2.1F, such as Masterflex 700,
Thioflex 600 or acceptable equivalent.
4.9. Moisture Barrier
Moisture barrier shall be from plastic membrane made of high density polyethylene
(HDPE) sheet with minimum thickness of 0.5mm (unless otherwise shown in the
Drawings). This plastic membrane shall be approved by the Engineer prior to delivery
and installation.
4.10. Utility Pipes and Conduits Embedded under Concrete
Unless otherwise shown in the Drawings, piping for plumbing, and conduit for power
and communication cables that are to be embedded in concrete shall be as shown in
the Drawings.
4.11. Concrete Reinforcement
Concrete reinforcement and dowel bars shall be as specified in Specification 03210.
5.1. Falsework and Forms
5.1.1. Falsework shall be built on foundation of sufficient strength to carry the loads
without settlement.
5.1.2. Falsework which cannot be founded on solid footings must be supported and
reinforced by sufficient additional supporting falsework. Prior to placing of
falsework, a representative design to carry the loads for a certain job shall be
submitted to the Engineer for approval.
5.1.3. Forms shall comply with the requirements below:
- All forms shall be provided with adequate clean out openings to permit
inspection and easy cleaning after all the reinforcement is in position.
- Form materials shall be of lumber not less than 20mm thick and plywood
not less than 12mm, metal not less than 0,6mm, or other acceptable
material.
All exposed concrete surfaces shall be cast with a smooth “off-form” finish.
No plastering shall be undertaken without the approval of the Engineer.
Provide timber or plastic chamfer strips (20mm x 20mm) securely nail
fixed on all corners of formwork for exposed concrete members as
indicated in the Drawings.

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Wood material used shall be approved by the Engineer, sufficiently dry

and solid enough to receive load, selected straight, sound and free from
loose knot holes, splits and other defects, milled to net shapes and sizes.
The samples of materials, dressed on at least 2 edges and one side for
tight fit, shall be submitted to the Engineer for approval.
- Form, shoring and bracing design and construction shall be the
Contractor's responsibility.
Forms shall be mortar tight and structurally rigid to disallow distortion due
to the pressure of the vibrator and the concrete and other loads.
- Forms shall be constructed carefully and inspected for adequacy of
construction before concrete pour.
- All corner joints shall be rigid in order to prevent opening during
construction progress. The Contractor shall be responsible for the
adequacy of forms and supports.
- Metal ties, struts, bolts and rods shall be arranged so that when the forms
are removed, all metal shall not be less than 50mm from the exposed
concrete surface.
- For all weather exposed concrete, metal ties if permitted shall be removed
to a depth of at least 25mm from the concrete face without resulting injury
of the concrete surface.
- Suitable cones shall be provided. The cavities shall be filled with mortar
and the surface left smooth, even and uniform in colour.
5.1.4. Where the bottom of the forms is inaccessible, the lower form boards shall be
left loose, or other provisions made so that extraneous materials may be
removed from the forms easily before concrete placing.
5.2. Form Surface Treatment
All form surfaces shall be-treated with approved form release oil prior to placing of
reinforcing steel, and, wood forms shall be wetted with water before concrete placing.
No treatment compound shall be used which may discolour the finished concrete.
5.3. Placing of Utility Pipes, Conduits and Block Outs
5.3.1. Utility pipes for water supply, fire water, sewage, and conduits for power and
telecommunication cables that are to be embedded in the concrete, shall be
installed before placing the concrete, at position as indicated in the Drawings,
and in manner as not to reduce the concrete strength. Those utility pipes and
conduits shall be protected/ covered in order to avoid the concrete entering
them during concrete pouring.
5.3.2. Block outs shall be prepared in dimensions to suit the sizes of machineries,
equipment and other utilities to be placed on concrete slabs, as shown in the
Drawings and the approved Shop Drawings.
5.4. Tolerances
The Contractor shall maintain and set the concrete forms to ensure that, after form
removal and prior to patching and finishing work, no portion of the concrete work shall
exceed any of the tolerances specification in the Drawings. Variations of deck levels
shall be measured before removal of shoring and supports.
Tolerances shall conform to ACI 347 and/or be approved by the Engineer.

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5.5. Concrete Cover
Unless otherwise specified, minimum thickness of concrete cover shall be made

according to the usage and as shown in the Drawings.
5.6. Proportioning and Mixing of Concrete
5.6.1. Proportioning of materials shall be accomplished by weighing or by volume

batching.
5.6.2. The Contractor shall submit his proposed mixing plant to the Engineer for approval
before use. The plant must be robust and reliable, and be capable of mixing
10cubic meters of concrete in not more than two hours. The mix volume boxes
shall be so sized that they suit the capacity of the mixing bowl of the plant.
5.6.3. Mixing of concrete shall not commence without ensuring that the stocks of
components are adequate, with a reasonable safety margin, for the completion
of the particular pour of concrete.
5.6.4. In case of pours which can not be interrupted, the Contractor shall make
provision for adequate standby equipment as approved by the Engineer.
5.6.5. Ready-mixed concrete shall be mixed and delivered in accordance with

requirements of ASTM C685.
5.7. Construction Joints
All construction joints shall be located where shown in the Drawings or determined by
the Engineer.
Construction joints shall be perpendicular to the principal lines of stress and in general
shall be located at points of minimum shear at horizontal construction joints.
Necessary dowels, load transfer devices and bonding devices shall be placed as
shown.
5.8. Open Joints
Open joints shall be constructed where shown by insertion and subsequent removal of
wooden strip, metal plate or other approved material.
The insertion and removal of the template shall be accomplished without chipping on
breakage of edges or corners of the concrete. Reinforcement shall not extend across
an open joint unless otherwise specified.
5.9. Filled Joints
5.9.1. Poured expansion joints shall be constructed similar to open joints. When re-
moulded expansion joints are specified, thickness of filler as installed shall be
as required in the Drawings. The joint filler shall be cut to the same shape and
size as the surface being joined.
5.9.2. It shall be fixed firmly against the surface of the concrete already in place in
such a manner that it will not be displaced when concrete is deposited against
it.

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5.9.3. Where it is necessary to use more than 1 (one) piece of filler to cover any
surface, the abutting pieces shall be placed in close contact and the joint
between them shall be covered with a layer of asphalt saturated roofing felt of
not less than 18kg grade, one side of which shall be covered with hot asphalt
to ensure proper retention.
Where joint sealant is indicated, the joint filler shall be set at least 7mm below
or behind the exposed concrete surface.
5.9.4. Immediately after the forms are removed, the expansion joints shall be
inspected carefully.
5.9.5. Any concrete or mortar that has sealed across the joints shall be cut neatly
and removed.
When, during construction, an opening of 3 mm or more appears in any joint
over which any traffic will occur, the opening shall be completely filled with
joint sealant as directed by the Engineer.
5.10. Steel Joints
Steel joints and water stop shall be placed as locate at all construction joints which
contact with soil or underground water and elsewhere as indicated in the Drawings and
5.11. Placing of Concrete
5.11.1. Concrete shall not be placed until forms, reinforcements, insert, block outs and
others have been approved by the Engineer.
The forms shall be cleaned, free of shakes, splits, notches, debris, and warps
before concrete is poured.
5.11.2. The prepared and approved area for pouring the concrete shall be no larger
2
than 36m per block. In every concrete run, pouring shall be done one (1)
block after the other.
The external surface of concrete shall be properly worked out during the
placing.
5.11.3. Ambient temperature when placing of concrete shall be 30ºC ± 2ºC.

Temperature of concrete shall not exceed than 35ºC.
5.11.4. The difference between temperature of inside of the concrete and its surface
shall not be more than 20ºC.
5.11.5. Thorough vibration of 380-500mm distances shall be maintained in order to

avoid honeycombing and to obtain smooth surfaces.
During the vibration of concrete, the vibrator stick shall be held plumb or
perpendicular to the horizontal surface of the fresh concrete.
5.12. Chutes Pipes and Troughs
5.12.1. Concrete shall be placed so as to prevent segregation of materials and

displacement of reinforcing bars.
Where steep slopes are required, the chutes shall be equipped with baffle
boards which shall be in short lengths that reverse the direction of movement.
All chutes, troughs and pipes shall be maintained and kept free from a
hardened coating of concrete by properly flushing with water after each run.
The flushed water shall be discharged clear of the concrete already in place.

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5.12.2. Concrete shall not be dropped in the forms from a height more than 150cm
unless confined by closed chutes or pipes or tremie. After initial setting of
concrete, forms shall not be jarred and no strain shall be placed on the ends of
the reinforcement. Concrete shall be discharged from the mixer and
transported within 1 (one) hour to final positions as approved by the Engineer.
This shall guarantee that the concrete is of the required workability at the point
and time of placing and the Contractor shall maintain a continuous delivery of
concrete.
5.12.3. All the equipment, machinery and tools used for this work shall be clean, and
in good operating condition. If possible a standby unit or spare parts shall be
available in site.
5.12.4. If used, pump lines must be laid so that the flow of concrete is not interrupted.
Sharp bends shall be avoided.
5.12.5. Water content and particle size of aggregates shall be carefully watched when
concrete is being pumped to avoid clogging.
The slopes of troughs for conveying the fresh concrete shall be well chosen so
that the concrete with minimum water content flows in a uniform stream
without segregation of cement and aggregate.
5.12.6. When concrete is placed directly on earth or plastic membrane placed on

earth, the bed or base shall be clean and compacted, and free from standing
or running water, and shall be in accordance with the Specified Drawings.
Form surfaces upon where concrete are to be placed shall be properly cleaned
of mud, loose rock, debris and other objectionable materials of coatings.
These procedures shall be subject to the Engineer for the approval.
To prevent surface water entering the concrete, place plastic membrane made
of HDPE sheet on the prepared surface. The installation of HDPE sheet and
its accessories shall be carried out in strict accordance with manufacturer’s
installation instruction
This procedure shall be approved by the Engineer.
5.13. Removal of Forms
Forms and falsework shall not be removed without the approval of the Engineer. The
Engineer's approval shall not relieve the Contractor for the safety of the work. The
schedule for removal shall be approved in advance by the Engineer.
5.14. Patching of Concrete
5.14.1. The Contractor shall request to the Engineer to inspect concrete surfaces
immediately upon removal of forms.
5.14.2. The Contractor shall (at his own expense) replace concrete not conforming to
required lines, details and elevations or having excessive defects. Do not
patch, fill, touch-up, repair, or replace exposed architectural concrete except
upon the express direction of the Engineer.
5.14.3. All general concrete formed surfaces shall have "as-cast" finish using
specified forms.
Tie holes shall be plugged. Exposed surfaces and surfaces to receive paint
shall have repairable defects patched, have joints pointed, have fins and
mortar drippings rubbed smooth, and have form coating films and surface dirt
removed.

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5.14.4. Honeycombs, hollows or cold joints shall be repaired only upon the express
direction of the Engineer.
Patching materials shall be cohesive, un-shrinkable and surpass the concrete
in strength.
5.14.5. Remove blemishes, rust, stains or discolouration exposed concrete or

concrete to be painted by:
- Light sand blasting.

- A clean down with a mild solution of detergent and water applied by
scrubbing vigorously with soft bristle brushes, then flushing out with water.
Remove rust stains by applying a paste of oxalic acid, allow to stand and
to remove by rubbing with an approved hone.
- A clean down with a solution of muriatic acid containing not less than 2%
or more than 5% acid by volume, applied to surface previously saturated
with clean water. Remove acid. Protect metal and other materials that
would be damaged by acid.
- Lime poultice.
- Honing or grinding.
5.15. Concrete Finishing
Unless otherwise specified, the surface of the concrete shall be finished immediately
after removal and shall be finished to the grades and dimension as shown.
5.16. Backfilling
Backfill shall be placed in layers of 150mm maximum loose fill thickness and tamped
thoroughly as soon as concrete is twenty eight (28) days old or until the cylindrical test
indicates the twenty eight (28) days strength has been achieved.
All backfill material shall be approved by the Engineer prior to the backfilling work, as
specified in Specification 02315.
5.17. Curing and Protection
The following measures shall be taken to protect freshly deposited concrete from the
sun, wind and rain until it has set properly, and to prevent quick drying:
- All forms containing concrete shall be kept moist until they are removed.
- All exposed surfaces of concrete shall be moistened continuously for 7
consecutive days after pouring.
- Special care shall be taken of surfaces of roof-slabs which shall either be covered
with moistened hessian or be protected from drying out by other suitable means.
- It shall not be allowed to store materials on or to transport them over construction,
which, in the opinion of the Engineer, has not been sufficiently hardened.

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SPECIFICATION
03600
GROUT
The work shall include furnishing of equipment, materials, labour and application of grout at places
The work shall include, but not be limited to the following:
- Grouting of anchor bolts and base plates.

- Grouting of posts.
- Grouting of machinery and equipment.
2.2. British Standard (BS).
2.3. Related Specifications:
- 02820 - Fencing and Fence.

- 03300 - Cast-in Place Concrete.
3.1. Samples and Technical Data
Sample, brochure and/or technical data of the specified material shall be submitted to the
Engineer for approval, prior to delivery to location.
Original pack/bag from the factory shall be tightly closed and shall be kept in storage with
enough ventilation, free from humidity and water, and shall be placed at 30cm above floor.
4.0 MATERIALS
4.1. Grout
Grout shall be made of cement material and shall have minimum characteristics as
follows:
- Premixed product ready to use,

- Impact and vibration resistant,

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- Non-shrinkage and non-metallic type,

- Complying with ASTM C 1107,
- Having minimum compressive strength of 610kg/cm² at 7days of age, according to
ASTM C 109 or 650kg/cm² according to BS 1881 part 116,
- Low VOC,
such as Sika Grout 214-11, Conbextra GPXtra by Fosroc, Masterflow 810 by BASF or
approved equal.
4.2. Water
Water for mixing shall be clean water complying with the requirements of Specification
03300.
4.3. Moulds/Formworks
Moulds/formworks shall be made of steel plate or plywood from suitable thickness, which
shall be formed in sizes and forms as specified in the Drawings.
Moulds/formworks shall be made in same size for places which shall have same size and
form.
5.1. Preparation
5.1.1. Moulds/formworks shall be designed so that the grout is surcharged throughout the
grouting operation. Good access should be provided.
5.1.2. Moulds/formworks shall have been prepared and surfaces/parts to be grouted are
clean, dry and free from oil, grease and other contaminants likely to impair bond.
Dust has to be blown from pockets.
5.1.3. Anchors, fixing bolts and base plates shall have been elevated prior to grouting.
5.2. Weather
The weather at the time of grout application being held shall be in accordance with the
requirements of the grout manufacturer.
5.3. Mixing
The mixing comparison between grout and water shall be in accordance with the
manufacturer instruction.
Mixing is carried out mechanically, by force action mixer or a suitable mixing paddle
attachment to a slow speed drill.
5.4. Application
5.4.1. Grout might be poured or pumped into the mould, or as specified by the
manufacturer's instruction.
Gentle vibration will aid flow.

BITA
5.4.2. Use of straps or chains will aid flow where distances of over 100cm are involved
(sawing action of the strap or chain promotes sympathetic flow of the grout-the
technique shall be used with discretion to avoid the creation of voids).
5.4.3. Flow of grout shall be maintained until the grout has completely filled the void and
has risen for the full length of the form on the opposite side. Grouting shall take
place from one side only.


Technical Specification For Earthwork - Fencing-Unlocked333

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Technical Specification For Earthwork - Fencing-Unlocked333

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BITA

1. DIVISION 1 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS

01320 Surveying Services

2. DIVISION 2 SITE CONSTRUCTION

02200 Site Preparation and Grading

03210 Reinforcing Steel

1.0 DESCRIPTION OF WORK

2.0 REFERENCE STANDARDS

3.0 GENERAL PROCEDURES

3.1. Basic Survey Data

3.2. General Survey Requirements

All slope distance shall be reduced to level distances.

PROJECT NO. : 17.3785 DIVISION : GENERAL REQUIREMENTS SPEC. NO. : 01320

3.3. Bench Marks (BM)

Cost of BM’s construction shall be the Contractor’s responsibility.

3.3.4. The inscriptions shall be clearly legible and durable.

3.4. Survey Personnel and Equipment

PROJECT NO. : 17.3785 DIVISION : GENERAL REQUIREMENTS SPEC. NO. : 01320

5.0 CONSTRUCTION REQUIREMENTS

5.1. Survey Record and Computations

- Control traverse and secondary traverses.

5.2. Verification of Accuracy

L = difference between North latitude and South latitude.

PROJECT NO. : 17.3785 DIVISION : GENERAL REQUIREMENTS SPEC. NO. : 01320

1.0 DESCRIPTION OF WORK

- Laboratory tools and equipment needed.

2.0 REFERENCE STANDARDS

2.1. Standar Nasional Indonesia (SNI):

- SNI 03-1972-2008 - Metode Pengujian Slump.

2.2. American Society of Testing and Materials (ASTM):

PROJECT NO. : 17.3785 DIVISION : GENERAL REQUIREMENTS SPEC. NO. : 01400

2.3. American Concrete Institute (ACI):

- ACI 308 - Standard Practice for Curing Concrete.

2.4. Specification 03300 - Cast-in-Place Concrete.

3.0 GENERAL PROCEDURES

Refer to section 5.0 Construction Requirements of this Specification.

5.0 CONSTRUCTION REQUIREMENTS

5.1. Content of Chloric Ion

5.2. Slump Test

- Properly clean and wet the slump-cone.

PROJECT NO. : 17.3785 DIVISION : GENERAL REQUIREMENTS SPEC. NO. : 01400

- Place the molds on a heavy base plate, preferably metal.

5.4. Laboratory-Cured Specimens

5.5. Handling and Storage

PROJECT NO. : 17.3785 DIVISION : GENERAL REQUIREMENTS SPEC. NO. : 01400

- Sampling and testing concrete ingredients.

- Checking truck number and/or delivery tickets of plant mixed concrete.

- Compressive strength tests in accordance with ASTM C39 and or SNI

PROJECT NO. : 17.3785 DIVISION : GENERAL REQUIREMENTS SPEC. NO. : 01400

- Weighing of all specimens.

5.6.8. Core tests of hardened concrete shall be as follows:

- Core test shall be performed in case compressive strength tests of

5.7. Environmental Conditions

PROJECT NO. : 17.3785 DIVISION : GENERAL REQUIREMENTS SPEC. NO. : 01400

TEMPORARY FACILITIES AND CONTROLS

1.0 DESCRIPTION OF WORK

- Temporary light and power,

2.0 REFERENCE STANDARDS

2.1. Special Terms and Conditions.

2.2. Undang-Undang No. 32 Tahun 2009 tentang Perlindungan dan Pengelolaan

3.0 GENERAL PROCEDURES

PROJECT NO. : 17.3785 DIVISION : GENERAL REQUIREMENTS SPEC. NO. : 01500

5.0 CONSTRUCTION REQUIREMENTS