1

2019
gƒj eBGqi AwZwiÚ Ask
PZz^Æ AaÅvq: exRMwYZxq ivwk
DËi ms‡KZmn m„Rbkxj cÖkœ
cÉk
² 1 R = – 3x2 + x2y + y2 L. cÉgvY KGiv •h, (a + b)2 = (a – b)2 + 4ab 4
2 2 2
Q = – 2x + 3xy + 2y
M. a2 – b2 – c2 ‣i gvb wbYÆq KGiv| 4
P = x2 + 3x2y + y2, ‣es
K. m`†k I wem`†k c` ewjGZ wK eyS? 2 Dîi: K. 5; M. – 20
L. mij KGiv: P – Q + R 4 cÉk
 ² 8 2a3  3a3, b2 – 2ab + a2, 2x + 3y  4x – 5x  8y
M. P I R ‣i •hvMdj •ei KGiv ‣es ‣i gvb wbYÆq KGiv| hLb KGqKwU exRMwYZxq ivwk|
x = – 2, y = 1
Dîi: (K) (L) 4x2y  3xy2; (M) 10 K. a = 2 nGj 1g ivwkwUi gvb wbYÆq KGiv| 2
L. 3q ivwkGZ KqwU c` AvGQ ‣es c`àGjv Kx Kx?
cÉk
 ² 2 5x + 7y + 9z, y  3x  4z, z 2y + x x = 1, y = – 2 nGj 3q ivwki gvb wbYÆq KGiv| 4
K. ivwk wZbwUi mvswLÅK mnGMi •hvMdj wbYÆq Ki| 2
L. cÉ^g ivwk •^GK Z‡Zxq ivwk weGqvM Ki| 4 M. a = 5, b = 7 nGj cÉgvY KGiv •h, (b – a)2 = b2 – 2ab + a2
4
M. hw` 5x + 7y + 9z = a, y  3x  4z = b ‣es z 2y + x = c nq, Dîi: K. 384; L. 3wU c`; 2x, 3y  4x, 5x  8y; 2
161
ZGe •`LvI •h, a + b + c = 3(x + 2y + 2z)
Dîi: (K) 15; (L) 4x + 9y + 8z; (M) 3(x + 2y + 2z) cÉk
 ² 9 ‣KwU KjGgi `vg x UvKv, ‣KwU LvZvi `vg y UvKv I
‣KwU •cw´ÖGji `vg z UvKv|
cÉk
 ² 3 5x2 + 3y2 − xy, − 8xy + y2 − 7x2, 5y2 − x2 + 10xy K. wZbwU Kjg, cuvPwU LvZv I mvZwU •cw´ÖGji `vg exRMvwYZxq
wZbwU exRMwYZxq ivwk nGj,A ivwki gvaÅGg cÉKvk KGiv| 2
K. 3q I 1g ivwki •gvU mvswLÅK mnGMi àYdj KZ nGe? 2
L. AvU •cw´Öj I QqwU LvZvi •gvU `vg KZ? 4
L. DóxcGKi ivwk wZbwUGK •hvM Ki| 4
M. cuvPwU Kjg, PviwU LvZv I wZbwU •cw´ÖGji •gvU `vg KZ? 4
M. x = − 3, y = 4 nGj, ২q ivwki gvb wbYÆq Ki| 4
Dîi: K. 3x UvKv, 5y UvKv I 7z UvKv; L. (6y + 8z) UvKv;
Dîi: (K) 98; (L) −3x + 9y + xy; (M) 49
2 2
M. 5x + 4y + 3z
x y z
cÉk
 ² 4 P = 6a2 2ab + 4b2, Q = ab  2a2, R =  b2 4a2 3ab. cÉk
² 10 3 + 2  5 ‣KwU exRMvwYwZK ivwk|
K. P, Q, R ‣i a2 ‣i mvswLÅK mnMàGjvi àYdj KZ? 2
L. P + Q + R wbYÆq Ki| 4 K. x, y ‣es z ‣i mnM •ei Ki| 2
M. P  2Q  3R ‣i gvb wbYÆq Ki| hLb a = 1 ‣es b = 2 4 L. x •K 3 «¼viv, y •K 2 «¼viv àY KGi •hvM Ki| 4
Dîi: (K) 48; (L)  4ab + 3b2; (M) 60 M. z •K 5 «¼viv àY KGi ‘L’ ‣i cÉvµ¦ djvdGji mvG^ •hvM Ki|4
 ² 5 x = 3, y = 5 nGj@ A
cÉk 1 1 1
Dîi: K. 3, 2 ,  5; L. 3x + 2y; M. 3x + 2y + 5z
K. (x + y)2 = KZ? 2
cÉk
 ² 11 ‣KwU Kgjvi `vg r UvKv, ‣KwU AvGcGji `vg q UvKv
(x + y)2 + (x – y)2
L. 4
‣i gvb wbYÆq Ki| 4 ‣es ‣KwU gvΟvi `vg p UvKv|
M. •`LvI •h, y2 – x2 = (x + y) (y – x) 4 K. 5wU AvGcj I 8wU gvΟvi •gvU `vg KZ? 2
L. 2 nvwj gvΟvi `vg 1 WRb Kgjv I 1 WRb AvGcGji `vGgi
Dîi: K. 64; L. 17
mgwÓ¡i AGaÆK nGj r •K p I q ‣i gvaÅGg cÉKvk Ki| 4
cÉk
 ² 6 5x + 2y  3y – 7x  8y I 2a  3b2  4c  6a2  5b3; M. •mŒif 9wU Kgjv, 7wU AvGcj I 6wU gvΟv wKGb •`vKvb`viGK
`yBwU exRMwYZxq ivwk| 1000 UvKvi •bvU w`Gj •`vKvb`vi ZvGK KZ UvKv •diZ
K. cÉ^g ivwkGZ KqwU c` AvGQ ‣es c`àGjv Kx Kx? 2 w`Ge? hLb, p = 7, q = 9 I r = 8. 4
4
L. w«¼Zxq ivwkwUi mij KGiv| 4 Dîi: K. 5q + 8p UvKv; L. r = 3 p  q; M. 823 UvKv|
M. a = 2, b = 3, c = 4 nGj w«¼Zxq ivwkwUi gvb wbYÆq KGiv| 4 
cÉk
² 12 a = 1, b = 2, c = 3 nGj,
Dîi: K. wZbwU c`; 5x, 2y  3y, 7x  8y; L. 720 a b c3 5
A K. b2 ‣i gvb wbYÆq KGiv| 2
M. 5598720 L. a2
+ 2ab + b 2
‣i gvb wbYÆ q KGiv| 4
cÉk
 ² 7 a = – 3, b = 5, c = – 2 A M. •`LvI •h, b2 – c2 = (b + c) (b – c) 4
Dîi: K. 4 ; L. 9
K. 5a3  a5  a– 8 = KZ? 2
2 cvGéix ‣GKi wfZi me lÓ¤ •kÉwY

m†Rbkxj gGWGji mgvavb

1 bs cÉGk²i mgvavb evgcÞ = a2 + b2 + c2
K •`Iqv AvGQ, p = 3, q = 2, r = 1
 = (x2 + y2 – z2) + ( y2 + z2 – x2) + (x2 + z2 – y2)
 p2qr = 32  2  1 = 9  2  1 = 18 (Ans.) [a2, b2 I c2 ‣i gvb ewmGq]
= (x – x + x ) + (y + y – y ) +( z2 + z2 + z2)
2 2 2 2 2 2

L •`Iqv AvGQ, p = 3, q = 2, r = 1
 = x2 + y2 + z2 = WvbcÞ
 q3 – 2pq + 4r = 23 – 2. 3. 2 + 4.1= 8 – 12 + 4  a2 + b2 + c2 = x2 + y2 + z2 (•`LvGbv nGjv)
= 12 – 12 = 0 M •`Iqv AvGQ,

Ans. 0 x=2
M
 •`Iqv AvGQ, p = 3, q = 2 y=1
cÉgvY KiGZ nGe •h, (p + q)2 = (p – q)2 + 4pq z=–1
a2 = x2 + y2 – z2
‣Lb, evgcÞ = (p + q)2 = (3 + 2)2 = 52 = 25
b2 = y2 + z2 – x2
Avevi, WvbcÞ = (p – q)2 + 4pq = (3 – 2)2 + 4.3.2  2a2 – b2 = 2(x2 + y2 – z2) – (y2 + z2 – x2)
= 12 + 24 = 25 = 2x2 + 2y2 – 2z2 – y2 – z2 + x2
 evgcÞ = WvbcÞ (cÉgvwYZ) = 3x2 + y2 – 3z2
= 3(2)2 + (1)2 – 3(– 1)2 [gvb ewmGq]
2 bs cÉGk²i mgvavb = 12 + 1 – 3
= 13 – 3 = 10 (Ans.)
K m`†k c`: ‣K ev ‣KvwaK exRMwYZxq ivwki A¯¦fzÆÚ •hme cG`i

4bs cÉGk²i mgvavb
‣Kgvò cv^ÆKÅ iGqGQ mvswLÅK mnGM ZvG`i m`†k c` eGj|
K cÉ`î ivwk, 5x + 6y  2 + 4  2y + z

wem`†k c` : ‣K ev ‣KvwaK exRMwYZxq ivwki A¯¦fzÆÚ cG`i
ivwkwUGZ c` AvGQ 4wU,
gGaÅ mvswLÅK mnM Qvov cÉZxKàGjvi gGaÅ cv^ÆKÅ ^vKGj
c`àGjv nGjv 5x, 6y  2, 4  2y, z (Ans.)
ZvG`iGK wem`†k c` eGj|
L cÉ`î ivwk = 5x + 6y  2 + 4  2y + z

L •`Iqv AvGQ,
 = 5x + (6y  2) + (4  2y) + z
2 2 2
P = x + 3x y + y = 5x + 3y + 8y + z
Q = 2x2 + 3xy2 + 2y2 = 5x + 11y + z
R = 3x2 + x2y + y2 ‣LvGb, x ‣i mnM 5
cÉ`î ivwk,
y ‣i mnM 11
PQ+R
= (x2 + 3x2y + y2)  (2x2 + 3xy2 + 2y2) + (3x2 + x2y + y2) ‣es z ‣i mnM 1
= x2 + 3x2y + y2 + 2x2  3xy2  2y2  3x2 + x2y + y2  ivwkwUi mvswLÅK mnMàGjvi •hvMdj = (5 + 11 + 1) = 17 (Ans.)
= 3x2  3x2 + 3x2y + x2y  3xy2 + 2y2  2y2 M •`Iqv AvGQ, x = 5, y = 3 ‣es z = 6

= 4x2y  3xy2
‘L’ •^GK cvB,
= xy2(4x  3y)
M •`Iqv AvGQ,
 cÉ`î ivwk = 5x + 11y + z
P= x2 + 3x2y + y2 = 5  5 + 11  3 + 6
R =  3x2 + x2y + y2 = 25 + 33 + 6
= 64
P + R =  2x2 + 4x2y + 2y2
 •gvU 64 UvKv jvMGe| (Ans.)
=  2  (2)2 + 4  (2)2  1 + 2  12 [gvb ewmGq]
5 bs cÉGk²i mgvavb
=24+441+21
x y z
=  8 + 16 + 2 K cÉ`î ivwk = 3 + 2  5

= 18  8 = 10 (Ans.)
x y z
3 bs cÉGk²i mgvavb + 
3 2 5
nGjv x •K 3 «¼viv I y •K 2 «¼viv fvM KGi cÉvµ¦
K •`Iqv AvGQ,
 fvMdGji mgwÓ¡ •^GK z •K 5 «¼viv fvM KGi weGqvM|
a2 = x2 + y2 – z2 x y z
b2 = y2 + z2 – x2 L cÉ`î ivwk = 3 + 2  5

 a2 – b2 = (x2 + y2 – z2) – (y2 + z2 – x2) 1 1 1
= x2 + y2 – z2 – y2 – z2 + x2 = x+ y z
3 2 5
= 2x2 – 2z2 = 2(x2  z2) (Ans.) 1
L
 •`Iqv AvGQ, a2 = x2 + y2 – z2, ‣LvGb, x ‣i mnM 3
b2 = y2 + z2 – x2 ‣es c2 = x2 + z2 – y2 1
y ‣i mnM =
•`LvGZ nGe •h, a2 + b2 + c2 = x2 + y2 + z2 2

\\prepress41\E\Data 2018-19\Class 06\Class 06 Math Link\mthq0419.doc

exRMwYZxq ivwk 3
1 =8−1=7
z ‣i mnM =  5 5y2 − x2 + 10xy ‣i •gvU mvswLÅK mnM = 5 − 1 + 10
= 15 − 1 = 14
mgwÓ¡ = 3 + 2 +  5
1 1 1
 x, y I z ‣i mnMàGjvi  1g ivwk I 3q ivwki •gvU mvswLÅK mnGMi
1 1 1 àYdj = 7  14 = 98 (Ans.)
= + 
3 2 5 L
 ivwk wZbwUi m`†k c`àGjv wbGP wbGP mvwRGq cvB,
10 + 15  6 1g ivwk = 5x2 + 3y2  xy
=
30 2q ivwk = − 7x2 + y2 − 8xy
=
19
(Ans.) 3q ivwk = − x2 + 5y2 + 10xy
30  wbGYÆq •hvMdj = − 3x2 + 9y2 + xy (Ans.)
M cÉ`î ivwk = a3 + 3a2b + 3ab2 + b3
 M
 •`Iqv AvGQ, x = − 3, y = 4
= (1)3 + 3(1)2.(2) + 3.(1).(2)2 + (2)3  3q ivwk = 5y2 − x2 + 10xy
=  1 + 3.1.(2) + 3.(1).4  8 = 5  42 − (−3)2 + 10  (−3)  4
=  1  6  12  8 = 5  16 − 9 − 120
=  27 (Ans.) = 80 − 129
= − 49 (Ans.)
6 bs cÉGk²i mgvavb
K •`Iqv AvGQ, x = 5 ‣es y = 7
 9 bs cÉGk²i mgvavb
1 1
cÉ`î ivwk = 2x2  3y = 2  x  x  3  y K A = x  x  x4  x7  x3
 3 5

= 2  5  5  3  7 = 1050 (Ans.) = x3  x5  x4  x7  x3

L •`Iqv
 AvGQ, x = 5 ‣es y = 7 = x3+5 + (4) + (7) + 3 [ am  an = am+n]
evgcÞ = (x + y)2 = (5 + 7)2 = 122 = 144 = x3 + 5  4  7 + 3
= x(3 + 5 + 3)  (4 + 7)
WvbcÞ = (x  y)2 + 4xy = (5  7)2 + 4.5.7 = x11  11
= ( 2)2 + 140 = 4 + 140 = 144 = x0
Ô (x + y)2 = (x  y)2 + 4xy (•`LvGbv nGjv) = 1 (Ans.)
M •`Iqv AvGQ, x = 5 ‣es y = 7
 L •`Iqv AvGQ, y = 2 ‣es z = 2

C = (y + z)(y2  yz + z2)
cÉ`î ivwk = 8x3  5y2 = 8  53  5  72 = {2 + ( 2)}{(2)2  2  (2) + (2)2}
=8555577 = (2  2)(4 + 4 + 4)
= 1000  245 = 755 (Ans.) = 0  12 = 0 (Ans.)
7 bs cÉGk²i mgvavb M •`Iqv AvGQ, y = 3 ‣es z =  2

K 1wU LvZvi `vg x UvKv
  B = y3 + z3
 5wU LvZvi `vg (x  5) UvKv = 5x UvKv (Ans.) = (3)3 + ( 2)3
= 27  8
Avevi, 1wU •cw´ÖGji `vg y UvKv
= 19
 6wU •cw´ÖGji `vg (y  6) UvKv
‣es C = (y + z)(y2  yz + z2)
= 6y UvKv (Ans.)
= {3 + ( 2)}{(3)2  3.( 2) + ( 2)2}
L 1wU LvZvi `vg x UvKv
 = (3  2)(9 + 6 + 4)
 10 wU LvZvi `vg (x  10) UvKv = 10x UvKv = 1  19
1wU •cw´ÖGji `vg y UvKv = 19
 5wU •cw´ÖGji `vg (y  5) UvKv  B = C (•`LvGbv nGjv)
Avevi, 1wU ivevGii `vg z UvKv 10 bs cÉGk²i mgvavb
 2wU ivevGii `vg (z  2) UvKv K •`Iqv AvGQ,

= 2z UvKv 1 •KwR PvGji `vg = p UvKv
 10wU LvZv, 5wU •cw´Öj ‣es 2wU ivevGii •gvU `vg  6 ” ” ” = 6p UvKv
= (10x + 5y + 2z) UvKv (Ans.)
Dîi: 6p UvKv
M cÉ`î ivwk = 2z  5x + 4y

L •`Iqv AvGQ,
2z  5x + 4y nGjv z ‣i w«¼àY •^GK x ‣i 5 àY weGqvM KGi 
weGqvMdGji mvG^ y ‣i 4 àY •hvM| p UvKvq Pvj KÌq Kiv hvq = 1 •KwR
‣LvGb, z ‣i mnM = 2  1 ” ” ” ” ” = 1p ”
x ‣i mnM = 5
y ‣i mnM = 4
 50 ” ” ” ” ” = p ” 1 × 50

 mnMàGjvi àYdj = 2  (5)  4 50

= p •KwR
=  40 (Ans.)
50
8 bs cÉGk²i mgvavb Dîi: p •KwR
K 5x + 3y − xy ‣i •gvU mvswLÅK mnM = 5 + 3 − 1
 2 2
4 cv‡Äix G‡Ki wfZi me  lô †kÖwY

M •`Iqv AvGQ,
 L •`Iqv AvGQ, x = 3 ‣es y = 5
p = 15 UvKv 2q ivwk = (x  y)2 + 4xy
q = 30 UvKv = (3  5)2 + 4  3  5 [gvb ewmGq]
 1 •KwR PvGji `vg = p ev 15 UvKv = ( 2)2 + 60
= 4 + 60
 5 ” ” ” = 15 × 5 UvKv = 64 (Ans.)
= 75 UvKv M 1g ivwk = (x + y)2
Avevi, 1 •KwR WvGji gƒjÅ = q ev 30 UvKv = (3 + 5)2
= 82
 4 ” ” ” = (30 × 4) UvKv
=88
= 120 UvKv = 64
 ‣KGò gƒjÅ = (75 + 120) UvKv ‘L’ •^GK cvB,
= 195 UvKv (Ans.) w«¼Zxq ivwk = 64
11 bs cÉGk²i mgvavb myZivs cÉ^g ivwki gvb w«¼Zxq ivwki gvGbi mgvb| (•`LvGbv nGjv)
K exRMwYZxq ivwk: cÉwKÌqv wPn× I msLÅvmƒPK cÉZxK ‣i

A^ÆGevaK msGhvM ev webÅvmGK exRMwYZxq ivwk eGj|
 AaÅvGqi cÉÕ§wZ hvPvB: NGi eGm cixÞv
PZz^Æ AaÅvq: exRMwYZxq ivwk
eüwbeÆvPwb AfxÞv welq •KvW : 1 0 9
mgq- 30 wgwbU; gvb-30
[`ËÓ¡eÅ: mieivnK‡Z eüwbeÆvPwb AfxÞvi DîicGòi cÉGk²i KÌwgK bÁ¼Gii wecixGZ cÉ`î eYÆmgƒn nGZ mwVK DîGii eYÆwUGZ wUK wPn× `vI| cÉwZwU cÉGk²i gvb 1|]
1. a  a  a  b  c  b  c  a ‣i mij 9. 3x + 5y + 4z cÉZxKàGjv «¼viv KZ UvKv wbGPi ZG^Åi wfwîGZ wbGPi (20-22) bs cÉGk²i
gvb KZ? •evSvq? Dîi `vI:
K a2b2c2 L a4b2c2 K 63 L 64 a = 2, b = 5, c = 1
M a2b4c2 N a4b4c4 M 68 N 78 20. 2a3 ‣i gvb KZ?
2. a ‣i 3 àY ‣es x ‣i 5 àGYi weGqvMdj 10.  xyz ‣ xyz ‣i mnM? K2 L 4
wbGPi •KvbwU? K 1 L0 M8 N 16
K 3a – 5x L 5x – 3a M1 N xyz 21. 2a3  3a2 ‣i gvb KZ?
M 5a – 3x N 3x – 5a 11. am  an = KZ? K 192 L 43
4. x + 5x  b  3y  a + c ivwkwUGZ am M 27 N 16
K am + n L n
KqwU c` AvGQ?
a 22. (b + c)2 = KZ?
M (m + n)a N m+n K9 L 49
K `yBwU L wZbwU 12. a5  a3 ‣ a ‣i mƒPK •KvbwU? M 36 N 63
M PviwU N QqwU K a15 L a8 23. wbGPi •Kvb •Rvov c` m`†k c` wbG`Æk
3. 10x + 2y + z «¼viv KZ UvKv •evSvq? M8 N 15
KGi?
K 30 L 28 13. a = 2, b = 4 ‣es c = 6 nGj  K 6abx, 6aby L 5abx, 7bax
M 26 N 24 ac M 7x2ab, – x2ab2 N 8a2b, 7ab2
i. =3
5. 5x ‣i A^Æ wbGPi •KvbwU? b
24. wbGPi •Kvb •Rvov wem`†k c`?
K x •K 5 «¼viv fvM ii. a  a3 ‣i gvb 8|
K 5abx, 8xab L 5abx, 5aby
iii. b2 + c2 – a2 = 48
L x I 5 ‣i •hvMdj M 2x2ab, 5abx2 N 5a2, 7a2
wbGPi •KvbwU mwVK?
M x ‣i 5 àY 25. ‣KwU LvZv I ‣KwU KjGgi `vg h^vKÌGg
K i I ii L i I iii
N x •^GK 5 weGqvM x I y UvKv nGj 2wU LvZv I 5wU KjGgi
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
6. x I y `yBwU PjK nGj  •gvU `vg KZ?
14. 3x + by ivwkGZ PjK KqwU?
i. x ‣i w«¼àY •^GK y weGqvM = y  2x Kx+y L 5x + 2y
K1 L2
M 2x + 5y N 5x  2y
ii. x ‣i mvG^ y ‣i cuvPàY •hvM = x + 5y M3 N4
26. 10a + 6b •^GK 6a + 4b KZ Kg?
iii. x ‣es y ‣i àYdj =  xy 15. a4  a4 = KZ?
K 2a  3b L 2a + 3b
wbGPi •KvbwU mwVK? K0 L1
M 4a + 2b N 2a + 4b
K i I ii L i I iii M2 N4
16. a = 2 ‣es b = 3 nGj 2ab ‣i gvb wbGPi 27. x + 5y, 7y + 3x, 9x + 3y ‣i •hvMdj
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii wbGPi •KvbwU?
wbGPi ZG^Åi wfwîGZ 7 I 8 bs cÉGk²i Dîi •KvbwU?
K 12 L6 K 15x + 13y L 13x + 15y
`vI| M3 N2 M 13x + 12y N 15x + 12y
x, y ‣es z wZbwU PjK ab 28. a2 •^GK – 5a2 ‣i weGqvMdj KZ?
17. a = 6, b = 4 ‣es c = 8 nGj c ‣i gvb
7. xy + z ivwkGZ x I y ‣i gGaÅ •Kvb wPn× K – 5a2 L – 4a2
AvGQ? •KvbwU? M6a 2
N – 6a2
K+ L
K 12 L3 29. hw` a = x + z , b = y2 + z2 ‣es c =x2 +
2 2

16 1 y2 nq, ZGe a + b  c = KZ?

M N M
3
N
12
K 2x2 L 2y2
8. z ‣i gvb Aci `ywUi cv^ÆGKÅi `yB Z‡Zxqvsk 18. x ‣KwU ivwk hvi@ M 2z2 N 4z2
nGj, z = ? i. mnM 1 30. 12xy2z, 5x2yz, 24xy2z wZbwU exRMvwYZxq
3 2 ii. mƒPK 0 nGj gvb 1 nq
K
2
(x  y) L
3
(x  y) ivwk hvGZ 
iii. Nb x
2 3 i. 1g I 3q ivwk m`†k c`
M (x + y) N (x + y) wbGPi •KvbwU mwVK?
3 2 ii. 2q I 3q ivwk wem`†k c`
K i I ii L i I iii
wbGPi ZG^Åi wfwîGZ wbGPi 9 I 10 bs cÉGk²i iii. m`†k c` `yBwU ciÕ·i mgvb
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
Dîi `vI wbGPi •KvbwU mwVK?
19. 5x2  4x4 ‣i gvb wbGPi •KvbwU?
x, y I z «¼viv h^vKÌGg 1 UvKv, 5 UvKv I 10 K x6 L 20x6 K i I ii L i I iii
UvKv •evSvq| M 20x8 N 9x6 M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
 MwYZ (m†Rbkxj cÉkc
² ò)
mgq-2 N¥Ÿv 30 wgwbU gvb-70 welq •KvW: 1 0 9
[`ËÓ¡eÅ : Wvb cvGki msLÅv cÉGk²i cƒYÆgvb ævcK| cÉGZÅK Ask nGZ bƒÅbZg 1wU KGi ˆgvU 7wU cÉGk²i Dîi w`GZ nGe|]
1. 2x + 3y  4x  5x  8y, 3x + 5y `yBwU exRMvwYwZK ivwk| L. •`LvI •h, x + y + z = 3 (a + 2b + 2c) 4
K. 2q ivwki c`àGjvi mnGMi •hvMdj KZ? 2 M. a = 1, b = 2 ‣es c = 3 nGj (x − y − z) ‣i gvb wbYÆq Ki| 4
L. 1g ivwki xy ‣i mnMGK x ‣i mnM «¼viv àY Ki| 4 7. 5x + 7y + 9z, y − 3x − 4z, z − 2y + x wZbwU exRMwYZxq
M. ‣KwU Mi‚i `vg x UvKv ‣es ‣KwU QvMGji `vg y UvKv nGj, ivwk|
2q ivwk «¼viv Kx •evSvq? 4 K. Z‡Zxq ivwkGZ x, y I z ‣i mvswLÅK mnMàGjvi mgwÓ¡ KZ? 2
2. ‣KwU LvZvi `vg x UvKv, ‣KwU •cw´ÖGji `vg y UvKv ‣es L. 1g ivwk •^GK 2q ivwk weGqvM Ki| 4
‣KwU ievGii `vg z UvKv| M. ivwk wZbwUi •hvMdj wbYÆq Ki ‣es x = 1, y = 2, z = 3 nGj
K. 2x + 3y  4x – 5y  2b ivwkwUGZ KqwU c` AvGQ? ‣àGjv Kx •hvMdj ‣i gvb wbYÆq Ki| 4
Kx? 2 8. 5x + 3y − xy, − 8xy + y − 7x , 5y − x + 10xy wZbwU
2 2 2 2 2 2

L. QqwU LvZv, bqwU •cw´Öj I cuvPwU ievGii •gvU `vg KZ? 4 exRMwYZxq ivwk nGj,
M. x = 15 UvKv, y = 8 UvKv ‣es z = 10 UvKv nGj L-‣i cÉvµ¦ K. 1g I 3q ivwki •gvU mvswLÅK mnGMi àYdj KZ nGe? 2
wRwbmàGjvi `vg ‣KGò KZ UvKv? 4 L. DóxcGKi ivwk wZbwUGK •hvM Ki| 4
3. a = 1, b = 2, c = 3 M. hw` x = − 3, y = 4 nGj, 3q ivwki gvb wbYÆq Ki| 4
K. c ‣i gvb wbYÆq Ki|
2
2 9. 2a + 4b + 5c, 3a + 2b – 6c, 4a + 3b + 2c,
L. a2 + b2 + c2 ‣i gvb wbYÆq Ki| 4 5a + 2b + 3c PviwU exRMwYZxq ivwk|
M. •`LvI •h, a2 – b2 = (a + b)(a – b) 4 K. 1g ivwk, 2q ivwk I 3q ivwki •hvMdj wbYÆq Ki| 2
4. 5x  3xy + 3y , x  8xy  2y , y  x  10xy wZbwU
2 2 2 2 2 2
L. ‘K’ ‣i cÉvµ¦ djvdj •^GK 4^Æ ivwkwU weGqvM Ki| 4
exR MwYZxq ivwk| M. ‘L’ ‣i cÉvµ¦ djvdj •^GK (2a + 2b + 2c) weGqvM Ki| 4
K. x = 2, y = 3 nGj 2q ivwki gvb KZ? 2 10. hw` a2 = x2 + y2 – z2, b2 = y2 + z2 – x2, c2 = x2 + z2 – y2 nq
L. 2q ivwk nGZ 3q ivwk weGqvM KGi •h weGqvM dj cvIqv hvq Zvi ZGe-
mvG^ x2 + xy + y2 •hvM Ki| 4 K. a2 + b2 = KZ? 2
M. ivwk wZbwUi •hvMdGji mij gvb wbYÆq Ki| L. a2 + b2 – c2 = KZ? 4
•hLvGb x =  2 ‣es y = 4| 4 M. L ‣i cÉvµ¦ djvdGji mvG^ (x2 + z2) •hvM Ki| 4
5. a = 2x3 – 9x2 + 11x + 5
b = –x3 – 8x + 7x2 – 3 11. 7x + 5y + 6z, 6x + 3y + 4z, 5x + 4y + 7z wZbwU
2 3
c = 2x – 4x – x + 1 exRMwYZxq ivwk|
K. m`†k c` wK? 5pq ‣i ‣KwU m`†k c` wjL|
2
2 K. ivwk wZbwUi •hvMdj wbYÆq Ki| 2
L. a + b + c ‣i gvb KZ? 4 L. ‘K’ ‣i cÉvµ¦ djvdj •^GK 2x + 2y + 2z weGqvM Ki| 4
M. •`LvI •h, a – b – c = 4x3 – 18x2 + 23x + 7 4 M. ‘L’ ‣i cÉvµ¦ djvdGj x = 1, y = 2 ‣es z = 3 ewmGq gvb
6. x = 5a + 7b + 9c, y = b − 3a − 4c ‣es z = c − 2b + a wbYÆq Ki| 4
K. x + y = KZ? 2